# Objective
While we use `#[doc(hidden)]` to try and hide marker generics from the user, these types reveal themselves in compiler errors, adding visual noise and confusion.
## Solution
Replace the `AlreadyWasSystem` marker generic with `()`, to reduce visual noise in error messages. This also makes it possible to return `impl Condition<()>` from combinators.
For function systems, use their function signature as the marker type. This should drastically improve the legibility of some error messages.
The `InputMarker` type has been removed, since it is unnecessary.
# Objective
Several places in the ECS use marker generics to avoid overlapping trait implementations, but different places alternately refer to it as `Params` and `Marker`. This is potentially confusing, since it might not be clear that the same pattern is being used. Additionally, users might be misled into thinking that the `Params` type corresponds to the `SystemParam`s of a system.
## Solution
Rename `Params` to `Marker`.
# Objective
There was PR that introduced support for storage buffer is `AsBindGroup` macro [#6129](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6129), but it does not give more granular control over storage buffer, it will always copy all the data no matter which part of it was updated. There is also currently another open PR #6669 that tries to achieve exactly that, it is just not up to date and seems abandoned (Sorry if that is not right). In this PR I'm proposing a solution for both of these approaches to co-exist using `#[storage(n, buffer)]` and `#[storage(n)]` to distinguish between the cases.
We could also discuss in this PR if there is a need to extend this support to DynamicBuffers as well.
# Objective
Fixes#3980
## Solution
Added examples to show how to run a `Schedule`, one with a unique system, and another with several systems
---
## Changelog
- Added: examples in docs to show how to run a `Schedule`
Co-authored-by: remiCzn <77072160+remiCzn@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective
The `BoxedCondition` type alias does not require the underlying system to be read-only.
## Solution
Define the type alias using `ReadOnlySystem` instead of `System`.
Graph theory make head hurty. Closes#7367.
Basically, when we topologically sort the dependency graph, we already find its strongly-connected components (a really [neat algorithm][1]). This PR adds an algorithm that can dissect those into simple cycles, giving us more useful error reports.
test: `system_build_errors::dependency_cycle`
```
schedule has 1 before/after cycle(s):
cycle 1: system set 'A' must run before itself
system set 'A'
... which must run before system set 'B'
... which must run before system set 'A'
```
```
schedule has 1 before/after cycle(s):
cycle 1: system 'foo' must run before itself
system 'foo'
... which must run before system 'bar'
... which must run before system 'foo'
```
test: `system_build_errors::hierarchy_cycle`
```
schedule has 1 in_set cycle(s):
cycle 1: system set 'A' contains itself
system set 'A'
... which contains system set 'B'
... which contains system set 'A'
```
[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarjan%27s_strongly_connected_components_algorithm
# Objective
`cargo run -p ci` is currently failing locally for me.
```
error: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string
--> crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/type_uuid.rs:106:69
|
106 | let uuid = Uuid::parse_str(&uuid).map_err(|err| input.error(format!("{}", err)))?;
```
It's not clear to me why CI/clippy didn't pick this up in #6633.
Add some more useful common run conditions.
Some of these existed in `iyes_loopless`. I know people used them, and it would be a regression for those users, when they try to migrate to new Bevy stageless, if they are missing.
I also took the opportunity to add a few more new ones.
---
## Changelog
### Added
- More "common run conditions": on_event, resource change detection, state_changed, any_with_component
# Objective
`TextBundle` should have a `BackgroundColor` component.
Apart from adding emphasis etc to text, adding a background color to text nodes can be extremely useful for understanding how Bevy aligns, sizes and positions text, and identifying and debugging problems.
It's easy for users to insert the `BackgroundColor` component themselves but not immediately obvious or discoverable that it's possible. A `BackgroundColor` component allows us to add a `with_background_color` helper function to `TextBundle`.
related issue: #5935
## Solution
Add a `BackgroundColor` component to `TextBundle`.
---
## Changelog
* Added a `BackgroundColor` component to `TextBundle`.
* Added a helper method `with_background_color` to `TextBundle`.
## Migration Guide
`TextBundle` now has a `BackgroundColor` component.
Use `TextBundle`'s `background_color` field or the `with_background_color` method to set a background color for text when spawning a text node, in place of manual insertion of a `BackgroundColor` component.
# Objective
When working on #7750 I noticed that `CoreSchedule::Main` was explicitly used to get the schedule for the `OnUpdate` set. This can lead to failures or weird behavior if `add_state` is used with a differently configured `default_schedule_label`, because the other systems are added to the default schedule. This PR fixes that.
## Solution
Use `default_schedule_label` to retrieve a single schedule to which all systems are added.
# Objective
Fix#5026.
## Solution
Only make a `trace!` log if the event count changed.
---
## Changelog
Changed: `EventWriter::send_batch` will only log a TRACE level log if the batch is non-empty.
# Objective
- Adds foundational math for Bezier curves, useful for UI/2D/3D animation and smooth paths.
https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2632925/218883143-e138f994-1795-40da-8c59-21d779666991.mp4
## Solution
- Adds the generic `Bezier` type, and a `Point` trait. The `Point` trait allows us to use control points of any dimension, as long as they support vector math. I've implemented it for `f32`(1D), `Vec2`(2D), and `Vec3`/`Vec3A`(3D).
- Adds `CubicBezierEasing` on top of `Bezier` with the addition of an implementation of cubic Bezier easing, which is a foundational tool for UI animation.
- This involves solving for $t$ in the parametric Bezier function $B(t)$ using the Newton-Raphson method to find a value with error $\leq$ 1e-7, capped at 8 iterations.
- Added type aliases for common Bezier curves: `CubicBezier2d`, `CubicBezier3d`, `QuadraticBezier2d`, and `QuadraticBezier3d`. These types use `Vec3A` to represent control points, as this was found to have an 80-90% speedup over using `Vec3`.
- Benchmarking shows quadratic/cubic Bezier evaluations $B(t)$ take \~1.8/2.4ns respectively. Easing, which requires an iterative solve takes \~50ns for cubic Beziers.
---
## Changelog
- Added `CubicBezier2d`, `CubicBezier3d`, `QuadraticBezier2d`, and `QuadraticBezier3d` types with methods for sampling position, velocity, and acceleration. The generic `Bezier` type is also available, and generic over any degree of Bezier curve.
- Added `CubicBezierEasing`, with additional methods to allow for smooth easing animations.
# Objective
Fix#7584.
## Solution
Add an abstraction for creating custom system combinators with minimal boilerplate. Use this to implement AND/OR combinators. Use this to simplify the implementation of `PipeSystem`.
## Example
Feel free to bikeshed on the syntax.
I chose the names `and_then`/`or_else` to emphasize the fact that these short-circuit, while I chose method syntax to empasize that the arguments are *not* treated equally.
```rust
app.add_systems((
my_system.run_if(resource_exists::<R>().and_then(resource_equals(R(0)))),
our_system.run_if(resource_exists::<R>().or_else(resource_exists::<S>())),
));
```
---
## Todo
- [ ] Decide on a syntax
- [x] Write docs
- [x] Write tests
## Changelog
+ Added the extension methods `.and_then(...)` and `.or_else(...)` to run conditions, which allows combining run conditions with short-circuiting behavior.
+ Added the trait `Combine`, which can be used with the new `CombinatorSystem` to create system combinators with custom behavior.
# Objective
- Fixes#7636.
## Solution
`apply_state_transitions::<S>` runs in `CoreSet::StateTransitions` which is already scheduled before `CoreSet::Update`. Therefore explicitly scheduling `OnUpdate` after `apply_state_transitions::<S>` is not necessary.
# Objective
- Fixes#7442.
## Solution
- Added `report_sets` option to `ScheduleBuildSettings` like described in the linked issue.
The output of the `3d_scene` example when reporting ambiguities with `report_sets` and `use_shortnames` set to `true` (and with #7755 applied) now looks like this:
```
82 pairs of systems with conflicting data access have indeterminate execution order. Consider adding `before`, `after`, or `ambiguous_with` relationships between these:
-- filesystem_watcher_system (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<DynamicScene> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<Scene> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<Shader> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<Mesh> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<SkinnedMeshInverseBindposes> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<Image> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<TextureAtlas> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<ColorMaterial> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<Font> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<FontAtlasSet> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<StandardMaterial> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<Gltf> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<GltfNode> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<GltfPrimitive> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<GltfMesh> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<AudioSource> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<AudioSink> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_asset_storage_system<AnimationClip> (LoadAssets) and apply_system_buffers (FirstFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- scene_spawner_system (Update) and close_when_requested (Update)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- exit_on_all_closed (PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- exit_on_all_closed (PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- camera_system<Projection> (CameraUpdateSystem, PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- camera_system<Projection> (CameraUpdateSystem, PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- camera_system<OrthographicProjection> (CameraUpdateSystem, PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- camera_system<OrthographicProjection> (CameraUpdateSystem, PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- camera_system<PerspectiveProjection> (CameraUpdateSystem, PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- camera_system<PerspectiveProjection> (CameraUpdateSystem, PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- calculate_bounds (CalculateBounds, PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and visibility_propagate_system (PostUpdate, VisibilityPropagate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and update_text2d_layout (PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and ui_stack_system (PostUpdate, Stack)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and text_system (PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and update_image_calculated_size_system (PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and flex_node_system (Flex, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and add_clusters (AddClusters, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and play_queued_audio_system<AudioSource> (PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and animation_player (PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and propagate_transforms (PostUpdate, TransformPropagate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and sync_simple_transforms (PostUpdate, TransformPropagate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and update_directional_light_cascades (PostUpdate, UpdateDirectionalLightCascades)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and update_clipping_system (PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and update_frusta<Projection> (PostUpdate, UpdateProjectionFrusta)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and update_frusta<PerspectiveProjection> (PostUpdate, UpdatePerspectiveFrusta)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (CalculateBoundsFlush, PostUpdate) and update_frusta<OrthographicProjection> (PostUpdate, UpdateOrthographicFrusta)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- visibility_propagate_system (PostUpdate, VisibilityPropagate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_text2d_layout (PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- ui_stack_system (PostUpdate, Stack) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- text_system (PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- update_image_calculated_size_system (PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- flex_node_system (Flex, PostUpdate) and apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- flex_node_system (Flex, PostUpdate) and animation_player (PostUpdate)
conflict on: ["bevy_transform::components::transform::Transform"]
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and play_queued_audio_system<AudioSource> (PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and animation_player (PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and propagate_transforms (PostUpdate, TransformPropagate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and sync_simple_transforms (PostUpdate, TransformPropagate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and update_directional_light_cascades (PostUpdate, UpdateDirectionalLightCascades)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and update_clipping_system (PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and update_frusta<Projection> (PostUpdate, UpdateProjectionFrusta)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and update_frusta<PerspectiveProjection> (PostUpdate, UpdatePerspectiveFrusta)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and update_frusta<OrthographicProjection> (PostUpdate, UpdateOrthographicFrusta)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and check_visibility (CheckVisibility, PostUpdate)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- apply_system_buffers (AddClustersFlush, PostUpdate) and update_directional_light_frusta (PostUpdate, UpdateLightFrusta)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<Scene>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<Shader>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<Mesh>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<SkinnedMeshInverseBindposes>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<Image>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<TextureAtlas>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<ColorMaterial>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<Font>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<FontAtlasSet>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<StandardMaterial>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<Gltf>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<GltfNode>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<GltfPrimitive>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<GltfMesh>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<AudioSource>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<AudioSink>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<AnimationClip>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
-- Assets<DynamicScene>::asset_event_system (AssetEvents) and apply_system_buffers (PostUpdateFlush)
conflict on: bevy_ecs::world::World
```
Co-authored-by: Edgar Geier <geieredgar@gmail.com>
# Objective
While working on #7442 i discovered that `get_short_name` does not work well with sub paths after closing brackets. It currently turns `bevy_asset::assets::Assets<bevy_scene::dynamic_scene::DynamicScene>::asset_event_system` into `Assets<DynamicScene>asset_event_system`. This PR fixes that.
## Solution
- Retain `::` after a closing bracket like `>`, `)` or `]`.
- Add a test for all sub path after closing bracket cases.
# Objective
- Add basic spatial audio support to Bevy
- this is what rodio supports, so no HRTF, just simple stereo channel manipulation
- no "built-in" ECS support: `Emitter` and `Listener` should be components that would automatically update the positions
This PR goal is to just expose rodio functionality, made possible with the recent update to rodio 0.16. A proper ECS integration opens a lot more questions, and would probably require an RFC
Also updates rodio and fixes#6122
# Objective
Allow using `Local<WorldId>` in systems.
## Solution
- Describe the solution used to achieve the objective above.
---
## Changelog
+ `WorldId` now implements the `FromWorld` trait.
# Objective
- Nothing render
```
ERROR bevy_render::render_resource::pipeline_cache: failed to process shader: Invalid shader def definition for '_import_path': bevy_pbr
```
## Solution
- Fix define regex so that it must have one whitespace after `define`
# Objective
- Fixes#7494
- It is now possible to define a ShaderDef from inside a shader. This can be useful to centralise a value, or making sure an import is only interpreted once
## Solution
- Support `#define <SHADERDEF_NAME> <optional value>`
# Objective
- ambiguities bad
## Solution
- solve ambiguities
- by either ignoring (e.g. on `queue_mesh_view_bind_groups` since `LightMeta` access is different)
- by introducing a dependency (`prepare_windows -> prepare_*` because the latter use the fallback Msaa)
- make `prepare_assets` public so that we can do a proper `.after`
# Objective
Currently, it is quite awkward to use the `pbr` function in a custom shader without binding a mesh bind group.
This is because the `pbr` function depends on the `MESH_FLAGS_SHADOW_RECEIVER_BIT` flag.
## Solution
I have removed this dependency by adding the flag as a parameter to the `PbrInput` struct.
I am not sure if this is the ideal solution since the mesh flag indicates both `MESH_FLAGS_SIGN_DETERMINANT_MODEL_3X3_BIT` and `MESH_FLAGS_SHADOW_RECEIVER_BIT`.
The former seems to be unrelated to PBR. Maybe the flag should be split.
# Objective
- Fix the environment map shader not working under webgl due to textureNumLevels() not being supported
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7722
## Solution
- Instead of using textureNumLevels(), put an extra field in the GpuLights uniform to store the mip count
# Objective
Splits tone mapping from https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6677 into a separate PR.
Address https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/2264.
Adds tone mapping options:
- None: Bypasses tonemapping for instances where users want colors output to match those set.
- Reinhard
- Reinhard Luminance: Bevy's exiting tonemapping
- [ACES](https://github.com/TheRealMJP/BakingLab/blob/master/BakingLab/ACES.hlsl) (Fitted version, based on the same implementation that Godot 4 uses) see https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/2264
- [AgX](https://github.com/sobotka/AgX)
- SomewhatBoringDisplayTransform
- TonyMcMapface
- Blender Filmic
This PR also adds support for EXR images so they can be used to compare tonemapping options with reference images.
## Migration Guide
- Tonemapping is now an enum with NONE and the various tonemappers.
- The DebandDither is now a separate component.
Co-authored-by: JMS55 <47158642+JMS55@users.noreply.github.com>
…top sort. reduce mem alloc
# Objective
- Reduce alloc count.
- Improve code quality.
## Solution
- use `TarjanScc::run` directly, which calls a closure with each scc, in closure, we can detect cycles and flatten nodes
# Objective
`ChangeTrackers<>` is a `WorldQuery` type that lets you access the change ticks for a component. #7097 has added `Ref<>`, which gives access to a component's value in addition to its change ticks. Since bevy's access model does not separate a component's value from its change ticks, there is no benefit to using `ChangeTrackers<T>` over `Ref<T>`.
## Solution
Deprecate `ChangeTrackers<>`.
---
## Changelog
* `ChangeTrackers<T>` has been deprecated. It will be removed in Bevy 0.11.
## Migration Guide
`ChangeTrackers<T>` has been deprecated, and will be removed in the next release. Any usage should be replaced with `Ref<T>`.
```rust
// Before (0.9)
fn my_system(q: Query<(&MyComponent, ChangeTrackers<MyComponent>)>) {
for (value, trackers) in &q {
if trackers.is_changed() {
// Do something with `value`.
}
}
}
// After (0.10)
fn my_system(q: Query<Ref<MyComponent>>) {
for value in &q {
if value.is_changed() {
// Do something with `value`.
}
}
}
```
# Objective
- Updates list of plugins and feature information in `DefaultPlugins` doc comment
- Solve the short term issue of https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7332
## Solution
- Update doc comment to reflect current implementation
- Sort plugins by appearance in implementation
# Objective
Fixes#7736
## Solution
Implement the `SystemParam` trait for `WorldId`
## Changelog
- `WorldId` can now be taken as a system parameter and will return the id of the world the system is running in
# Objective
Closes#7573
- Make `StartupSet` a base set
## Solution
- Add `#[system_set(base)]` to the enum declaration
- Replace `.in_set(StartupSet::...)` with `.in_base_set(StartupSet::...)`
**Note**: I don't really know what I'm doing and what exactly the difference between base and non-base sets are. I mostly opened this PR based on discussion in Discord. I also don't really know how to test that I didn't break everything. Your reviews are appreciated!
---
## Changelog
- `StartupSet` is now a base set
## Migration Guide
`StartupSet` is now a base set. This means that you have to use `.in_base_set` instead of `.in_set`:
### Before
```rs
app.add_system(foo.in_set(StartupSet::PreStartup))
```
### After
```rs
app.add_system(foo.in_base_set(StartupSet::PreStartup))
```
# Objective
-0.0 should typically be treated exactly the same as 0.0, but this assertion was rejecting it while allowing 0.0. The `Duration` API handles this correctly (on recent Rust versions) and returns a zero `Duration` for both -0.0 and 0.0.
## Solution
Check for `ratio >= 0.0`, which is true if `ratio` is `-0.0`.
---
## Changelog
Allow relative speed of -0.0 in the `Time::set_relative_speed_fXX` methods.
# Objective
- Fixes#7659.
## Solution
- This PR extracted the `distributive_run_if` part of #7676, because it does not require the controversial introduction of anonymous system sets.
- The distinctive name should make the user aware about the differences between `IntoSystemConfig::run_if` and `IntoSystemConfigs::distributive_run_if`.
- The documentation explains in detail the consequences of using the API and possible pit falls when using it.
- A test demonstrates the possibility of changing the condition result, resulting in some of the systems not being run.
---
## Changelog
### Added
- Add `distributive_run_if` to `IntoSystemConfigs` to enable adding a run condition to each system when using `add_systems`.
# Objective
`bevy_reflect` can be a moderately complex crate to try and understand. It has many moving parts, a handful of gotchas, and a few subtle contracts that aren't immediately obvious to users and even other contributors.
The current README does an okay job demonstrating how the crate can be used. However, the crate's actual documentation should give a better overview of the crate, its inner-workings, and show some of its own examples.
## Solution
Added crate-level documentation that attempts to summarize the main parts of `bevy_reflect` into small sections.
This PR also updates the documentation for:
- `Reflect`
- `FromReflect`
- The reflection subtraits
- Other important types and traits
- The reflection macros (including the derive macros)
- Crate features
### Open Questions
1. ~~Should I update the docs for the Dynamic types? I was originally going to, but I'm getting a little concerned about the size of this PR 😅~~ Decided to not do this in this PR. It'll be better served from its own PR.
2. Should derive macro documentation be moved to the trait itself? This could improve visibility and allow for better doc links, but could also clutter up the trait's documentation (as well as not being on the actual derive macro's documentation).
### TODO
- [ ] ~~Document Dynamic types (?)~~ I think this should be done in a separate PR.
- [x] Document crate features
- [x] Update docs for `GetTypeRegistration`
- [x] Update docs for `TypeRegistration`
- [x] Update docs for `derive_from_reflect`
- [x] Document `reflect_trait`
- [x] Document `impl_reflect_value`
- [x] Document `impl_from_reflect_value`
---
## Changelog
- Updated documentation across the `bevy_reflect` crate
- Removed `#[module]` helper attribute for `Reflect` derives (this is not currently used)
## Migration Guide
- Removed `#[module]` helper attribute for `Reflect` derives. If your code is relying on this attribute, please replace it with either `#[reflect]` or `#[reflect_value]` (dependent on use-case).
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
follow-up to https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7716
# Objective
System access is only populated in `System::initialize`, so without calling `initialize` it's actually impossible to see most ambiguities.
## Solution
- make `initialize` public. The method is idempotent, so calling it multiple times doesn't hurt
# Objective
Continuation of https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5719
Now that we have a definable type for the iterator.
---
## Changelog
- Implemented IntoIterator for EventReader so you can now do `&mut reader` instead of `reader.iter()` for events.
# Objective
- bevy_ggrs uses `reflect_hash` in order to produce checksums for its world snapshots. These checksums are sent between clients in order to detect desyncronization.
- However, since we currently use `async::AHasher` with the `std` feature, this means that hashes will always be different for different peers, even if the state is identical.
- This means bevy_ggrs needs a way to get a deterministic (fixed) hash.
## Solution
- ~~Add a feature to use `bevy_utils::FixedState` for the hasher used by bevy_reflect.~~
- Always use `bevy_utils::FixedState` for initializing the bevy_reflect hasher.
---
## Changelog
- bevy_reflect now uses a fixed state for its hasher, which means the output of `Reflect::reflect_hash` is now deterministic across processes.
# Objective
Fix#7440. Fix#7441.
## Solution
* Remove builder functions on `ScheduleBuildSettings` in favor of public fields, move docs to the fields.
* Add `use_shortnames` and use it in `get_node_name` to feed it through `bevy_utils::get_short_name`.
# Objective
Allow for creating pipelines that use push constants. To be able to use push constants. Fixes#4825
As of right now, trying to call `RenderPass::set_push_constants` will trigger the following error:
```
thread 'main' panicked at 'wgpu error: Validation Error
Caused by:
In a RenderPass
note: encoder = `<CommandBuffer-(0, 59, Vulkan)>`
In a set_push_constant command
provided push constant is for stage(s) VERTEX | FRAGMENT | VERTEX_FRAGMENT, however the pipeline layout has no push constant range for the stage(s) VERTEX | FRAGMENT | VERTEX_FRAGMENT
```
## Solution
Add a field push_constant_ranges to` RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor`.
This PR supersedes #4908 which now contains merge conflicts due to significant changes to `bevy_render`.
Meanwhile, this PR also made the `layout` field of `RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor` non-optional. If the user do not need to specify the bind group layouts, they can simply supply an empty vector here. No need for it to be optional.
---
## Changelog
- Add a field push_constant_ranges to RenderPipelineDescriptor and ComputePipelineDescriptor
- Made the `layout` field of RenderPipelineDescriptor and ComputePipelineDescriptor non-optional.
## Migration Guide
- Add push_constant_ranges: Vec::new() to every `RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor`
- Unwrap the optional values on the `layout` field of `RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor`. If the descriptor has no layout, supply an empty vector.
Co-authored-by: Zhixing Zhang <me@neoto.xin>
# Objective
Fixes#7295
Should we maybe default to 4x if 2x/8x is selected but not supported?
---
## Changelog
- Added 2x and 8x sample counts for MSAA.
# Objective
- Environment maps use these formats, and in the future rendering LUTs will need textures loaded by default in the engine
## Solution
- Make ktx2 and zstd part of the default feature
- Let examples assume these features are enabled
---
## Changelog
- `ktx2` and `zstd` are now party of bevy's default enabled features
## Migration Guide
- If you used the `ktx2` or `zstd` features, you no longer need to explicitly enable them, as they are now part of bevy's default enabled features
# Objective
The type `SyncCell<T>` (added in #5483) is used to force any wrapped type to be `Sync`, by only allowing exclusive access to the wrapped value. This restriction is unnecessary for types which are already `Sync`.
---
## Changelog
+ Added the method `read` to `SyncCell`, which allows shared access to values that already implement the `Sync` trait.
# Objective
Web builds do not support running on multiple threads right now. Defaulting to the multi-threaded executor has significant overhead without any benefit.
## Solution
Default to the single threaded executor on wasm32 builds.
# Objective
- other tools (bevy_mod_debugdump) would like to have access to the ambiguities so that they can do their own reporting/visualization
## Solution
- store `conflicting_systems` in `ScheduleGraph` after calling `build_schedule`
The solution isn't very pretty and as pointed out it https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7522, there may be a better way of exposing this, but this is the quick and dirty way if we want to have this functionality exposed in 0.10.
# Objective
- RemovedComponents is just a thin wrapper around Events/ManualEventReader which is the same as an EventReader, so most usecases that of an EventReader will probably be useful for RemovedComponents too.
I was thinking of making a trait for this but I don't think it is worth the overhead currently.
## Solution
- Mirror the api surface of EventReader
# Objective
Motivated by #7469.
`EventReader` iterators use the default implementations for `.nth()` and `.last()`, which includes iterating over and throwing out all events before the desired one.
## Solution
Add specialized implementations for these methods that directly updates the unread event counter and returns a reference to the desired event.
TODO:
- [x] Add a unit test.
- [x] ~~Add a benchmark, to see if the compiler was doing this automatically already.~~ *On second thought, this doesn't feel like a very useful thing to include in the benchmark suite.*
# Objective
- it would be nice to be able to associate a `NodeId` of a system type set to the `NodeId` of the actual system (used in bevy_mod_debugdump)
## Solution
- make `system_type` return the type id of the system
- that way you can check if a `dyn SystemSet` is the system type set of a `dyn System`
- I don't know if this information is already present somewhere else in the scheduler or if there is a better way to expose it
# Objective
Fixes#7702.
## Solution
- Added an test that ensures that no error is returned if a system or set is inside two different sets that share the same base set.
- Added an check to only return an error if the two base sets are not equal.
# Objective
The `ScheduleGraph` should be expose so that crates like [bevy_mod_debugdump](https://github.com/jakobhellermann/bevy_mod_debugdump/blob/stageless/docs/README.md) can access useful information.
## Solution
- expose `ScheduleGraph`, `NodeId`, `BaseSetMembership`, `Dag`
- add accessor functions for sets and systems
## Changelog
- expose `ScheduleGraph` for use in third party tools
This does expose our use of `petgraph` as a graph library, so we can only change that as a breaking change.
# Objective
- Fixes#5432
- Fixes#6680
## Solution
- move code responsible for generating the `impl TypeUuid` from `type_uuid_derive` into a new function, `gen_impl_type_uuid`.
- this allows the new proc macro, `impl_type_uuid`, to call the code for generation.
- added struct `TypeUuidDef` and implemented `syn::Parse` to allow parsing of the input for the new macro.
- finally, used the new macro `impl_type_uuid` to implement `TypeUuid` for the standard library (in `crates/bevy_reflect/src/type_uuid_impl.rs`).
- fixes#6680 by doing a wrapping add of the param's index to its `TYPE_UUID`
Co-authored-by: dis-da-moe <84386186+dis-da-moe@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective
The trait `Condition<>` is implemented for any type that can be converted into a `ReadOnlySystem` which takes no inputs and returns a bool. However, due to the current implementation, consumers of the trait cannot rely on the fact that `<T as Condition>::System` implements `ReadOnlySystem`. In cases such as the `not` combinator (added in #7559), we are required to add redundant `T::System: ReadOnlySystem` trait bounds, even though this should be implied by the `Condition<>` trait.
## Solution
Add a hidden associated type which allows the compiler to figure out that the `System` associated type implements `ReadOnlySystem`.
…able like Table. Rename clear to clear_entities to clarify that metadata keeps, only value cleared
# Objective
- Provide some inspectability for SparseSets.
## Solution
- `Tables` has these three methods, len, is_empty and iter too. Add these methods to `SparseSets`, so user can print the shape of storage.
---
## Changelog
> This section is optional. If this was a trivial fix, or has no externally-visible impact, you can delete this section.
- Add `len`, `is_empty`, `iter` methods on SparseSets.
- Rename `clear` to `clear_entities` to clarify its purpose.
- Add `new_for_test` on `ComponentInfo` to make test code easy.
- Add test case covering new methods.
## Migration Guide
> This section is optional. If there are no breaking changes, you can delete this section.
- Simply adding new functionality is not a breaking change.
# Objective
This PR improves message that caused by duplicate components in bundle.
## Solution
Show names of duplicate components.
The solution is not very elegant, in my opinion, I will be happy to listen to suggestions for improving it
Co-authored-by: Саня Череп <41489405+SDesya74@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective
While porting my crate `bevy_trait_query` to bevy 0.10, I ran into an issue with the `DetectChangesMut` trait. Due to the way that the `set_if_neq` method (added in #6853) is implemented, you are forced to write a nonsense implementation of it for dynamically sized types. This edge case shows up when implementing trait queries, since `DetectChangesMut` is implemented for `Mut<dyn Trait>`.
## Solution
Simplify the generics for `set_if_neq` and add the `where Self::Target: Sized` trait bound to it. Add a default implementation so implementers don't need to implement a method with nonsensical trait bounds.
# Objective
The `SystemParamFunction` (and `ExclusiveSystemParamFunction`) trait is very cumbersome to use, due to it requiring four generic type parameters. These are currently all used as marker parameters to satisfy rust's trait coherence rules.
### Example (before)
```rust
pub fn pipe<AIn, Shared, BOut, A, AParam, AMarker, B, BParam, BMarker>(
mut system_a: A,
mut system_b: B,
) -> impl FnMut(In<AIn>, ParamSet<(AParam, BParam)>) -> BOut
where
A: SystemParamFunction<AIn, Shared, AParam, AMarker>,
B: SystemParamFunction<Shared, BOut, BParam, BMarker>,
AParam: SystemParam,
BParam: SystemParam,
```
## Solution
Turn the `In`, `Out`, and `Param` generics into associated types. Merge the marker types together to retain coherence.
### Example (after)
```rust
pub fn pipe<A, B, AMarker, BMarker>(
mut system_a: A,
mut system_b: B,
) -> impl FnMut(In<A::In>, ParamSet<(A::Param, B::Param)>) -> B::Out
where
A: SystemParamFunction<AMarker>,
B: SystemParamFunction<BMarker, In = A::Out>,
```
---
## Changelog
+ Simplified the `SystemParamFunction` and `ExclusiveSystemParamFunction` traits.
## Migration Guide
For users of the `SystemParamFunction` trait, the generic type parameters `In`, `Out`, and `Param` have been turned into associated types. The same has been done with the `ExclusiveSystemParamFunction` trait.
# Objective
The current doc comment for `flex-basis` states that it is "The initial size of the item", which is a bit confusing since size in Bevy is mostly used to refer to two-dimensional extents but `flex-basis` is a one-dimensional value.
It also needs to explain that:
* `flex-basis` sets the initial length of the main axis.
* Overrides `size` on the main axis.
* Obeys the `min_size` and `max_size` constraints.
# Objective
- #6402 changed `World::fetch_table` (now `UnsafeWorldCell::fetch_table`) to access the archetype in order to get the `table_id` and `table_row` of the entity involved. However this is useless since those were already present in the `EntityLocation`
- Moreover it's useless for `UnsafeWorldCell::fetch_table` to return the `TableRow` too, since the caller must already have access to the `EntityLocation` which contains the `TableRow`.
- The result is that `UnsafeWorldCell::fetch_table` now only does 2 memory fetches instead of 4.
## Solution
- Revert the changes to the implementation of `UnsafeWorldCell::fetch_table` made in #6402
…u64, so hash safety is not a concern
# Objective
- While reading the code, just noticed the BundleInfo's HashMap is std::collections::HashMap, which uses a slow but safe hasher.
## Solution
- Use bevy_utils::HashMap instead
benchmark diff (I run several times in a linux box, the perf improvement is consistent, though numbers varies from time to time, I paste my last run result here):
``` bash
cargo bench -- spawn
Compiling bevy_ecs v0.9.0 (/home/lishuo/developer/pr/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs)
Compiling bevy_app v0.9.0 (/home/lishuo/developer/pr/bevy/crates/bevy_app)
Compiling benches v0.1.0 (/home/lishuo/developer/pr/bevy/benches)
Finished bench [optimized] target(s) in 1m 17s
Running benches/bevy_ecs/change_detection.rs (/home/lishuo/developer/pr/bevy/benches/target/release/deps/change_detection-86c5445d0dc34529)
Gnuplot not found, using plotters backend
Running benches/bevy_ecs/benches.rs (/home/lishuo/developer/pr/bevy/benches/target/release/deps/ecs-e49b3abe80bfd8c0)
Gnuplot not found, using plotters backend
spawn_commands/2000_entities
time: [153.94 µs 159.19 µs 164.37 µs]
change: [-14.706% -11.050% -6.9633%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has improved.
spawn_commands/4000_entities
time: [328.77 µs 339.11 µs 349.11 µs]
change: [-7.6331% -3.9932% +0.0487%] (p = 0.06 > 0.05)
No change in performance detected.
spawn_commands/6000_entities
time: [445.01 µs 461.29 µs 477.36 µs]
change: [-16.639% -13.358% -10.006%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has improved.
spawn_commands/8000_entities
time: [657.94 µs 677.71 µs 696.95 µs]
change: [-8.8708% -5.2591% -1.6847%] (p = 0.01 < 0.05)
Performance has improved.
get_or_spawn/individual time: [452.02 µs 466.70 µs 482.07 µs]
change: [-17.218% -14.041% -10.728%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has improved.
get_or_spawn/batched time: [291.12 µs 301.12 µs 311.31 µs]
change: [-12.281% -8.9163% -5.3660%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has improved.
spawn_world/1_entities time: [81.668 ns 84.284 ns 86.860 ns]
change: [-12.251% -6.7872% -1.5402%] (p = 0.02 < 0.05)
Performance has improved.
spawn_world/10_entities time: [789.78 ns 821.96 ns 851.95 ns]
change: [-19.738% -14.186% -8.0733%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has improved.
spawn_world/100_entities
time: [7.9906 µs 8.2449 µs 8.5013 µs]
change: [-12.417% -6.6837% -0.8766%] (p = 0.02 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
spawn_world/1000_entities
time: [81.602 µs 84.161 µs 86.833 µs]
change: [-13.656% -8.6520% -3.0491%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has improved.
Found 1 outliers among 100 measurements (1.00%)
1 (1.00%) high mild
Benchmarking spawn_world/10000_entities: Warming up for 500.00 ms
Warning: Unable to complete 100 samples in 4.0s. You may wish to increase target time to 4.0s, enable flat sampling, or reduce sample count to 70.
spawn_world/10000_entities
time: [813.02 µs 839.76 µs 865.41 µs]
change: [-12.133% -6.1970% -0.2302%] (p = 0.05 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
```
---
## Changelog
> This section is optional. If this was a trivial fix, or has no externally-visible impact, you can delete this section.
- use bevy_utils::HashMap for Bundles::bundle_ids
## Migration Guide
> This section is optional. If there are no breaking changes, you can delete this section.
- Not a breaking change, hashmap is internal impl.
# Objective
We have a few old system labels that are now system sets but are still named or documented as labels. Documentation also generally mentioned system labels in some places.
## Solution
- Clean up naming and documentation regarding system sets
## Migration Guide
`PrepareAssetLabel` is now called `PrepareAssetSet`
# Objective
- Improve readability of the run condition for systems only running in a certain state
## Solution
- Rename `state_equals` to `in_state` (see [comment by cart](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7634#issuecomment-1428740311) in #7634 )
- `.run_if(state_equals(variant))` now is `.run_if(in_state(variant))`
This breaks the naming pattern a bit with the related conditions `state_exists` and `state_exists_and_equals` but I could not think of better names for those and think the improved readability of `in_state` is worth it.
# Objective
- Fixes#7612
- Since #7493, windows started as unfocused
## Solution
- Creating the window at the end of the event loop after the resume event instead of at the beginning of the loop of the next event fixes the focus
# Objective
The text contained by a text node is only recomputed when its `Style` or `Text` components change, or when the scale factor changes. Not when the geometry of the text node is modified.
Make it so that any change in text node size triggers a text recomputation.
## Solution
Change `text_system` so that it queries for text nodes with changed `Node` components and recomputes their text.
---
Most users won't notice any difference but it should fix some confusing edge cases in more complicated and interactive layouts.
## Changelog
* Added `Changed<Node>` to the change detection query of `text_system`. This ensures that any change in the size of a text node will cause any text it contains to be recomputed.
# Objective
Standard material defaults are currently strange, and the docs are wrong re: metallic.
## Solution
Change the defaults to be similar to [Godot](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/pull/62756).
---
## Changelog
#### Changed
- `StandardMaterial` now defaults to a dielectric material (0.0 `metallic`) with 0.5 `perceptual_roughness`.
## Migration Guide
`StandardMaterial`'s default have now changed to be a fully dielectric material with medium roughness. If you want to use the old defaults, you can set `perceptual_roughness = 0.089` and `metallic = 0.01` (though metallic should generally only be set to 0.0 or 1.0).
# Objective
Fixes#7632.
As discussed in #7634, it can be quite challenging for users to intuit the mental model of how states now work.
## Solution
Rather than change the behavior of the `OnUpdate` system set, instead work on making sure it's easy to understand what's going on.
Two things have been done:
1. Remove the `.on_update` method from our bevy of system building traits. This was special-cased and made states feel much more magical than they need to.
2. Improve the docs for the `OnUpdate` system set.
# Objective
Resolves#7121
## Solution
Decouples `List` and `Array` by removing `Array` as a supertrait of `List`. Additionally, similar methods from `Array` have been added to `List` so that their usages can remain largely unchanged.
#### Possible Alternatives
##### `Sequence`
My guess for why we originally made `List` a subtrait of `Array` is that they share a lot of common operations. We could potentially move these overlapping methods to a `Sequence` (name taken from #7059) trait and make that a supertrait of both. This would allow functions to contain logic that simply operates on a sequence rather than "list vs array".
However, this means that we'd need to add methods for converting to a `dyn Sequence`. It also might be confusing since we wouldn't add a `ReflectRef::Sequence` or anything like that. Is such a trait worth adding (either in this PR or a followup one)?
---
## Changelog
- Removed `Array` as supertrait of `List`
- Added methods to `List` that were previously provided by `Array`
## Migration Guide
The `List` trait is no longer dependent on `Array`. Implementors of `List` can remove the `Array` impl and move its methods into the `List` impl (with only a couple tweaks).
```rust
// BEFORE
impl Array for Foo {
fn get(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&dyn Reflect> {/* ... */}
fn get_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<&mut dyn Reflect> {/* ... */}
fn len(&self) -> usize {/* ... */}
fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {/* ... */}
fn iter(&self) -> ArrayIter {/* ... */}
fn drain(self: Box<Self>) -> Vec<Box<dyn Reflect>> {/* ... */}
fn clone_dynamic(&self) -> DynamicArray {/* ... */}
}
impl List for Foo {
fn insert(&mut self, index: usize, element: Box<dyn Reflect>) {/* ... */}
fn remove(&mut self, index: usize) -> Box<dyn Reflect> {/* ... */}
fn push(&mut self, value: Box<dyn Reflect>) {/* ... */}
fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<Box<dyn Reflect>> {/* ... */}
fn clone_dynamic(&self) -> DynamicList {/* ... */}
}
// AFTER
impl List for Foo {
fn get(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&dyn Reflect> {/* ... */}
fn get_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<&mut dyn Reflect> {/* ... */}
fn insert(&mut self, index: usize, element: Box<dyn Reflect>) {/* ... */}
fn remove(&mut self, index: usize) -> Box<dyn Reflect> {/* ... */}
fn push(&mut self, value: Box<dyn Reflect>) {/* ... */}
fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<Box<dyn Reflect>> {/* ... */}
fn len(&self) -> usize {/* ... */}
fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {/* ... */}
fn iter(&self) -> ListIter {/* ... */}
fn drain(self: Box<Self>) -> Vec<Box<dyn Reflect>> {/* ... */}
fn clone_dynamic(&self) -> DynamicList {/* ... */}
}
```
Some other small tweaks that will need to be made include:
- Use `ListIter` for `List::iter` instead of `ArrayIter` (the return type from `Array::iter`)
- Replace `array_hash` with `list_hash` in `Reflect::reflect_hash` for implementors of `List`
# Objective
- rebased version of #6155
The `MaterialPipeline` cannot be integrated into other pipelines like the `MeshPipeline`.
## Solution
Implement `Clone` for `MaterialPipeline`. Expose systems and resources part of the `MaterialPlugin` to allow custom assembly - especially combining existing systems and resources with a custom `queue_material_meshes` system.
# Changelog
## Added
- Clone impl for MaterialPipeline
## Changed
- ExtractedMaterials, extract_materials and prepare_materials are now public
# Objective
- Fixes: #7187
Since avoiding the `SRes::into_inner` call does not seem to be possible, this PR tries to at least document its usage.
I am not sure if I explained the lifetime issue correctly, please let me know if something is incorrect.
## Solution
- Add information about the `SRes::into_inner` usage on both `RenderCommand` and `Res`
# Objective
Add doc tests for the `Size` constructor functions.
Also changed the function descriptions so they explicitly state the values that elided values are given.
## Changelog
* Added doc tests for the `Size` constructor functions.
# Objective
The `size` field of `CalculatedSize` shouldn't be a `Size` as it only ever stores (unscaled) pixel values. By default its fields are `Val::Auto` but these are converted to `0`s before being sent to Taffy.
## Solution
Change the `size` field of `CalculatedSize` to a Vec2.
## Changelog
* Changed the `size` field of `CalculatedSize` to a Vec2.
* Removed the `Val` <-> `f32` conversion code for `CalculatedSize`.
## Migration Guide
* The size field of `CalculatedSize` has been changed to a `Vec2`.
Profiles show that in extremely hot loops, like the draw loops in the renderer, invoking the trace! macro has noticeable overhead, even if the trace log level is not enabled.
Solve this by introduce a 'wrapper' detailed_trace macro around trace, that wraps the trace! log statement in a trivially false if statement unless a cargo feature is enabled
# Objective
- Eliminate significant overhead observed with trace-level logging in render hot loops, even when trace log level is not enabled.
- This is an alternative solution to the one proposed in #7223
## Solution
- Introduce a wrapper around the `trace!` macro called `detailed_trace!`. This macro wraps the `trace!` macro with an if statement that is conditional on a new cargo feature, `detailed_trace`. When the feature is not enabled (the default), then the if statement is trivially false and should be optimized away at compile time.
- Convert the observed hot occurrences of trace logging in `TrackedRenderPass` with this new macro.
Testing the results of
```
cargo run --profile stress-test --features bevy/trace_tracy --example many_cubes -- spheres
```
shows significant improvement of the `main_opaque_pass_3d` of the renderer, a median time decrease from 6.0ms to 3.5ms.
---
## Changelog
- For performance reasons, some detailed renderer trace logs now require the use of cargo feature `detailed_trace` in addition to setting the log level to `TRACE` in order to be shown.
## Migration Guide
- Some detailed bevy trace events now require the use of the cargo feature `detailed_trace` in addition to enabling `TRACE` level logging to view. Should you wish to see these logs, please compile your code with the bevy feature `detailed_trace`. Currently, the only logs that are affected are the renderer logs pertaining to `TrackedRenderPass` functions
# Objective
Related to #7530.
`EventReader` iterators currently use the default impl for `.count()`, which unnecessarily loops over all unread events.
# Solution
Add specialized impls that mark the `EventReader` as consumed and return the number of unread events.
# Objective
There was issue #191 requesting subdivisions on the shape::Plane.
I also could have used this recently. I then write the solution.
Fixes #191
## Solution
I changed the shape::Plane to include subdivisions field and the code to create the subdivisions. I don't know how people are counting subdivisions so as I put in the doc comments 0 subdivisions results in the original geometry of the Plane.
Greater then 0 results in the number of lines dividing the plane.
I didn't know if it would be better to create a new struct that implemented this feature, say SubdivisionPlane or change Plane. I decided on changing Plane as that was what the original issue was.
It would be trivial to alter this to use another struct instead of altering Plane.
The issues of migration, although small, would be eliminated if a new struct was implemented.
## Changelog
### Added
Added subdivisions field to shape::Plane
## Migration Guide
All the examples needed to be updated to initalize the subdivisions field.
Also there were two tests in tests/window that need to be updated.
A user would have to update all their uses of shape::Plane to initalize the subdivisions field.
# Objective
- While working on scope recently, I ran into a missing invariant for the transmutes in scope. The references passed into Scope are active for the rest of the scope function, but rust doesn't know this so it allows using the owned `spawned` and `scope` after `f` returns.
## Solution
- Update the safety comment
- Shadow the owned values so they can't be used.
# Objective
In our project we parse `GltfNode` from `*.gltf` file, and we need extra properties information from Blender. Right now there is no way to get this properties from GltfNode (only through query when you spawn scene), so objective of this PR is to add extra properties to `GltfNode`
## Solution
Store extra properties inside `Gltf` structs
---
## Changelog
- Add pub field `extras` to `GltfNode`/`GltfMesh`/`GltfPrimitive` which store extras
- Add pub field `material_extras` to `GltfPrimitive` which store material extras
# Objective
`Size::width` sets the `height` field to `Val::DEFAULT` which is `Val::Undefined`, but the default for `Size` `height` is `Val::Auto`.
`Size::height` has the same problem, but with the `width` field.
The UI examples specify numeric values in many places where they could either be elided or replaced by composition of the Flex enum properties.
related: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7468
fixes: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/6498
## Solution
Change `Size::width` so it sets `height` to `Val::AUTO` and change `Size::height` so it sets `width` to `Val::AUTO`.
Added some tests so this doesn't happen again.
## Changelog
Changed `Size::width` so it sets the `height` to `Val::AUTO`.
Changed `Size::height` so it sets the `width` to `Val::AUTO`.
Added tests to `geometry.rs` for `Size` and `UiRect` to ensure correct behaviour.
Simplified the UI examples. Replaced numeric values with the Flex property enums or elided them where possible, and removed the remaining use of auto margins.
## Migration Guide
The `Size::width` constructor function now sets the `height` to `Val::Auto` instead of `Val::Undefined`.
The `Size::height` constructor function now sets the `width` to `Val::Auto` instead of `Val::Undefined`.
# Objective
Make the name less verbose without sacrificing clarity.
---
## Migration Guide
*Note for maintainers:* This PR has no breaking changes relative to bevy 0.9. Instead of this PR having its own migration guide, we should just edit the changelog for #6404.
The type `UnsafeWorldCellEntityRef` has been renamed to `UnsafeEntityCell`.
# Objective
Continuation of #7560.
`MutUntyped::last_changed` and `set_last_changed` do not behave as described in their docs.
## Solution
Fix them using the same approach that was used for `Mut<>` in #7560.
fixes#6799
# Objective
We should be able to reuse the `Globals` or `View` shader struct definitions from anywhere (including third party plugins) without needing to worry about defining unrelated shader defs.
Also we'd like to refactor these structs to not be repeatedly defined.
## Solution
Refactor both `Globals` and `View` into separate importable shaders.
Use the imports throughout.
Co-authored-by: Torstein Grindvik <52322338+torsteingrindvik@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective
- This makes code a little more readable now.
## Solution
- Use `position` provided by `Iter` instead of `enumerating` indices and `map`ping to the index.
This was missed in #7205.
Should be fixed now. 😄
## Migration Guide
- `SpecializedComputePipelines::specialize` now takes a `&PipelineCache` instead of a `&mut PipelineCache`
# Objective
The current `AlignSelf` doc comments:
```rust
pub enum AlignSelf {
/// Use the value of [`AlignItems`]
Auto,
/// If the parent has [`AlignItems::Center`] only this item will be at the start
FlexStart,
/// If the parent has [`AlignItems::Center`] only this item will be at the end
FlexEnd,
/// If the parent has [`AlignItems::FlexStart`] only this item will be at the center
Center,
/// If the parent has [`AlignItems::Center`] only this item will be at the baseline
Baseline,
/// If the parent has [`AlignItems::Center`] only this item will stretch along the whole cross axis
Stretch,
}
```
Actual behaviour of `AlignSelf` in Bevy main:
<img width="642" alt="align_self" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/217795178-7a82638f-118d-4474-b7f9-ca27f204731d.PNG">
The white label at the top of each column is the parent node's `AlignItems` setting.
`AlignSelf` is always applied, not (as the documentation states) only when the parent has `AlignItems::Center` or `AlignItems::FlexStart` set.
```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;
fn main() {
App::new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
.add_startup_system(setup)
.run();
}
fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
commands.spawn(NodeBundle {
style: Style {
justify_content: JustifyContent::SpaceAround,
align_items: AlignItems::Center,
size: Size::new(Val::Percent(100.), Val::Percent(100.)),
..Default::default()
},
background_color: BackgroundColor(Color::NAVY),
..Default::default()
}).with_children(|builder| {
for align_items in [
AlignItems::Baseline,
AlignItems::FlexStart,
AlignItems::Center,
AlignItems::FlexEnd,
AlignItems::Stretch,
] {
builder.spawn(NodeBundle {
style: Style {
align_items,
flex_direction: FlexDirection::Column,
justify_content: JustifyContent::SpaceBetween,
size: Size::new(Val::Px(150.), Val::Px(500.)),
..Default::default()
},
background_color: BackgroundColor(Color::DARK_GRAY),
..Default::default()
}).with_children(|builder| {
builder.spawn((
TextBundle {
text: Text::from_section(
format!("AlignItems::{align_items:?}"),
TextStyle {
font: asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Regular.ttf"),
font_size: 16.0,
color: Color::BLACK,
},
),
style: Style {
align_self: AlignSelf::Stretch,
..Default::default()
},
..Default::default()
},
BackgroundColor(Color::WHITE),
));
for align_self in [
AlignSelf::Auto,
AlignSelf::FlexStart,
AlignSelf::Center,
AlignSelf::FlexEnd,
AlignSelf::Baseline,
AlignSelf::Stretch,
] {
builder.spawn((
TextBundle {
text: Text::from_section(
format!("AlignSelf::{align_self:?}"),
TextStyle {
font: asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Regular.ttf"),
font_size: 16.0,
color: Color::WHITE,
},
),
style: Style {
align_self,
..Default::default()
},
..Default::default()
},
BackgroundColor(Color::BLACK),
));
}
});
}
});
}
```
# Objective
Make `last_changed` behave as described in its docs.
## Solution
- Return `changed` instead of `last_change_tick`. `last_change_tick` is the system's previous tick and is just used for comparison.
- Update the docs of the similarly named `set_last_changed` (which does correctly interact with `last_change_tick`) to clarify that the two functions touch different data. (I advocate for renaming one or the other if anyone has any good suggestions).
It also might make sense to return a cloned `Tick` instead of `u32`.
---
## Changelog
- Fixed `DetectChanges::last_changed` returning the wrong value.
- Fixed `DetectChangesMut::set_last_changed` not actually updating the `changed` tick.
## Migration Guide
- The incorrect value that was being returned by `DetectChanges::last_changed` was the previous run tick of the system checking for changed values. If you depended on this value, you can get it from the `SystemChangeTick` `SystemParam` instead.
(Before)
(After)
# Objective
- Improve lighting; especially reflections.
- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4581.
## Solution
- Implement environment maps, providing better ambient light.
- Add microfacet multibounce approximation for specular highlights from Filament.
- Occlusion is no longer incorrectly applied to direct lighting. It now only applies to diffuse indirect light. Unsure if it's also supposed to apply to specular indirect light - the glTF specification just says "indirect light". In the case of ambient occlusion, for instance, that's usually only calculated as diffuse though. For now, I'm choosing to apply this just to indirect diffuse light, and not specular.
- Modified the PBR example to use an environment map, and have labels.
- Added `FallbackImageCubemap`.
## Implementation
- IBL technique references can be found in environment_map.wgsl.
- It's more accurate to use a LUT for the scale/bias. Filament has a good reference on generating this LUT. For now, I just used an analytic approximation.
- For now, environment maps must first be prefiltered outside of bevy using a 3rd party tool. See the `EnvironmentMap` documentation.
- Eventually, we should have our own prefiltering code, so that we can have dynamically changing environment maps, as well as let users drop in an HDR image and use asset preprocessing to create the needed textures using only bevy.
---
## Changelog
- Added an `EnvironmentMapLight` camera component that adds additional ambient light to a scene.
- StandardMaterials will now appear brighter and more saturated at high roughness, due to internal material changes. This is more physically correct.
- Fixed StandardMaterial occlusion being incorrectly applied to direct lighting.
- Added `FallbackImageCubemap`.
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
# Objective
Clarify what the function is actually calculating.
The `Tick::is_older_than` function is actually calculating whether the tick is newer than the system's `last_change_tick`, not older. As far as I can tell, the engine was using it correctly everywhere already.
## Solution
- Rename the function.
---
## Changelog
- `Tick::is_older_than` was renamed to `Tick::is_newer_than`. This is not a functional change, since that was what was always being calculated, despite the wrong name.
## Migration Guide
- Replace usages of `Tick::is_older_than` with `Tick::is_newer_than`.
# Objective
Closes#7202
## Solution
~~Introduce a `not` helper to pipe conditions. Opened mostly for discussion. Maybe create an extension trait with `not` method? Please, advice.~~
Introduce `not(condition)` condition that inverses the result of the passed.
---
## Changelog
### Added
- `not` condition.
# Objective
- Terminology used in field names and docs aren't accurate
- `window_origin` doesn't have any effect when `scaling_mode` is `ScalingMode::None`
- `left`, `right`, `bottom`, and `top` are set automatically unless `scaling_mode` is `None`. Fields that only sometimes give feedback are confusing.
- `ScalingMode::WindowSize` has no arguments, which is inconsistent with other `ScalingMode`s. 1 pixel = 1 world unit is also typically way too wide.
- `OrthographicProjection` feels generally less streamlined than its `PerspectiveProjection` counterpart
- Fixes#5818
- Fixes#6190
## Solution
- Improve consistency in `OrthographicProjection`'s public fields (they should either always give feedback or never give feedback).
- Improve consistency in `ScalingMode`'s arguments
- General usability improvements
- Improve accuracy of terminology:
- "Window" should refer to the physical window on the desktop
- "Viewport" should refer to the component in the window that images are drawn on (typically all of it)
- "View frustum" should refer to the volume captured by the projection
---
## Changelog
### Added
- Added argument to `ScalingMode::WindowSize` that specifies the number of pixels that equals one world unit.
- Added documentation for fields and enums
### Changed
- Renamed `window_origin` to `viewport_origin`, which now:
- Affects all `ScalingMode`s
- Takes a fraction of the viewport's width and height instead of an enum
- Removed `WindowOrigin` enum as it's obsolete
- Renamed `ScalingMode::None` to `ScalingMode::Fixed`, which now:
- Takes arguments to specify the projection size
- Replaced `left`, `right`, `bottom`, and `top` fields with a single `area: Rect`
- `scale` is now applied before updating `area`. Reading from it will take `scale` into account.
- Documentation changes to make terminology more accurate and consistent
## Migration Guide
- Change `window_origin` to `viewport_origin`; replace `WindowOrigin::Center` with `Vec2::new(0.5, 0.5)` and `WindowOrigin::BottomLeft` with `Vec2::new(0.0, 0.0)`
- For shadow projections and such, replace `left`, `right`, `bottom`, and `top` with `area: Rect::new(left, bottom, right, top)`
- For camera projections, remove l/r/b/t values from `OrthographicProjection` instantiations, as they no longer have any effect in any `ScalingMode`
- Change `ScalingMode::None` to `ScalingMode::Fixed`
- Replace manual changes of l/r/b/t with:
- Arguments in `ScalingMode::Fixed` to specify size
- `viewport_origin` to specify offset
- Change `ScalingMode::WindowSize` to `ScalingMode::WindowSize(1.0)`
# Objective
Fix#7571
## Solution
* Removed the offending line.
***
## Changelog
* Removed
* * The line: ``\\ [`apply_system_buffers`]: bevy_ecs::prelude::apply_system_buffers`` from `bevy_app` crate, which overrides the link in that specific comment block.
Co-authored-by: lupan <kallll5@hotmail.com>
Small commit to remove an unused resource scoped within a single bevy_ecs unit test. Also rearranged the initialization to follow initialization conventions of surrounding tests. World/Schedule initialization followed by resource initialization.
This change was tested locally with `cargo test`, and `cargo fmt` was run.
Risk should be tiny as change is scoped to a single unit test and very tiny, and I can't see any way that this resource is being used in the test.
Thank you so much!
# Objective
One of the most important usages of plugin names is currently not mentioned in its documentation: the uniqueness check
## Solution
- Mention that the plugin name is used to check for uniqueness
# Objective
Run conditions are a special type of system that do not modify the world, and which return a bool. Due to the way they are currently implemented, you can *only* use bare function systems as a run condition. Among other things, this prevents the use of system piping with run conditions. This make very basic constructs impossible, such as `my_system.run_if(my_condition.pipe(not))`.
Unblocks a basic solution for #7202.
## Solution
Add the trait `ReadOnlySystem`, which is implemented for any system whose parameters all implement `ReadOnlySystemParam`. Allow any `-> bool` system implementing this trait to be used as a run condition.
---
## Changelog
+ Added the trait `ReadOnlySystem`, which is implemented for any `System` type whose parameters all implement `ReadOnlySystemParam`.
+ Added the function `bevy::ecs::system::assert_is_read_only_system`.
# Objective
Fix#7377Fix#7513
## Solution
Record the changes made to the Bevy `Window` from `winit` as 'canon' to avoid Bevy sending those changes back to `winit` again, causing a feedback loop.
## Changelog
* Removed `ModifiesWindows` system label.
Neither `despawn_window` nor `changed_window` actually modify the `Window` component so all the `.after(ModifiesWindows)` shouldn't be necessary.
* Moved `changed_window` and `despawn_window` systems to `CoreStage::Last` to avoid systems making changes to the `Window` between `changed_window` and the end of the frame as they would be ignored.
## Migration Guide
The `ModifiesWindows` system label was removed.
Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
# Objective
Implementing `States` manually is repetitive, so let's not.
One thing I'm unsure of is whether the macro import statement is in the right place.
# Objective
- Prepass opaque and alpha mask are incorrectly sorted back to front. This slipped through review by accident.
## Solution
- Sort prepass opaque and alpha mask front to back
# Objective
add a hook for ambient occlusion to the pbr shader
## Solution
add a hook for ambient occlusion to the pbr shader
Co-authored-by: atlas dostal <rodol@rivalrebels.com>
# Objective
Some render systems that have system set used as a label so that they can be referenced from somewhere else.
The 1:1 translation from `add_system_to_stage(Prepare, prepare_lights.label(PrepareLights))` is `add_system(prepare_lights.in_set(Prepare).in_set(PrepareLights)`, but configuring the `PrepareLights` set to be in `Prepare` would match the intention better (there are no systems in `PrepareLights` outside of `Prepare`) and it is easier for visualization tools to deal with.
# Solution
- replace
```rust
prepare_lights in PrepareLights
prepare_lights in Prepare
```
with
```rs
prepare_lights in PrepareLights
PrepareLights in Prepare
```
**Before**
**After**
# Objective
One pattern to increase parallelism is deferred mutation: instead of directly mutating the world (and preventing other systems from running at the same time), you queue up operations to be applied to the world at the end of the stage. The most common example of this pattern uses the `Commands` SystemParam.
In order to avoid the overhead associated with commands, some power users may want to add their own deferred mutation behavior. To do this, you must implement the unsafe trait `SystemParam`, which interfaces with engine internals in a way that we'd like users to be able to avoid.
## Solution
Add the `Deferred<T>` primitive `SystemParam`, which encapsulates the deferred mutation pattern.
This can be combined with other types of `SystemParam` to safely and ergonomically create powerful custom types.
Essentially, this is just a variant of `Local<T>` which can run code at the end of the stage.
This type is used in the engine to derive `Commands` and `ParallelCommands`, which removes a bunch of unsafe boilerplate.
### Example
```rust
use bevy_ecs::system::{Deferred, SystemBuffer};
/// Sends events with a delay, but may run in parallel with other event writers.
#[derive(SystemParam)]
pub struct BufferedEventWriter<'s, E: Event> {
queue: Deferred<'s, EventQueue<E>>,
}
struct EventQueue<E>(Vec<E>);
impl<'s, E: Event> BufferedEventWriter<'s, E> {
/// Queues up an event to be sent at the end of this stage.
pub fn send(&mut self, event: E) {
self.queue.0.push(event);
}
}
// The `SystemBuffer` trait controls how [`Deferred`] gets applied at the end of the stage.
impl<E: Event> SystemBuffer for EventQueue<E> {
fn apply(&mut self, world: &mut World) {
let mut events = world.resource_mut::<Events<E>>();
for e in self.0.drain(..) {
events.send(e);
}
}
}
```
---
## Changelog
+ Added the `SystemParam` type `Deferred<T>`, which can be used to defer `World` mutations. Powered by the new trait `SystemBuffer`.
# Objective
Buffers in bevy do not allow for setting buffer usage flags which can be useful for setting COPY_SRC, MAP_READ, MAP_WRITE, which allows for buffers to be copied from gpu to cpu for inspection.
## Solution
Add buffer_usage field to buffers and a set_usage function to set them
# Objective
Currently the `GetPath` documentation suggests it can be used with `Tuple` types (reflected tuples). However, this is not currently the case.
## Solution
Add reflection path support for `Tuple` types.
---
## Changelog
- Add reflection path support for `Tuple` types
# Objective
- There is a small perf cost for starting the multithreaded executor.
## Solution
- We can skip that cost when there are zero systems in the schedule. Overall not a big perf boost unless there are a lot of empty schedules that are trying to run, but it is something.
Below is a tracy trace of the run_fixed_update_schedule for many_foxes which has zero systems in it. Yellow is main and red is this pr. The time difference between the peaks of the humps is around 15us.
# Objective
- Implementing logic used by system params and `UnsafeWorldCell` on `&World` is sus since `&World` generally denotes shared read only access to world but this is a lie in the above situations. Move most/all logic that uses `&World` to mean `UnsafeWorldCell` onto `UnsafeWorldCell`
- Add a way to take a `&mut World` out of `UnsafeWorldCell` and use this in `WorldCell`'s `Drop` impl instead of a `UnsafeCell` field
---
## Changelog
- changed some `UnsafeWorldCell` methods to take `self` instead of `&self`/`&mut self` since there is literally no point to them doing that
- `UnsafeWorldCell::world` is now used to get immutable access to the whole world instead of just the metadata which can now be done via `UnsafeWorldCell::world_metadata`
- `UnsafeWorldCell::world_mut` now exists and can be used to get a `&mut World` out of `UnsafeWorldCell`
- removed `UnsafeWorldCell::storages` since that is probably unsound since storages contains the actual component/resource data not just metadata
## Migration guide
N/A none of the breaking changes here make any difference for a 0.9->0.10 transition since `UnsafeWorldCell` did not exist in 0.9
# Objective
- Merge the examples on iOS and Android
- Make sure they both work from the same code
## Solution
- don't create window when not in an active state (from #6830)
- exit on suspend on Android (from #6830)
- automatically enable dependency feature of bevy_audio on android so that it works out of the box
- don't inverse y position of touch events
- reuse the same example for both Android and iOS
Fixes#4616Fixes#4103Fixes#3648Fixes#3458Fixes#3249Fixes#86
# Objective
- Fixes#766
## Solution
- Add a new `Lcha` member to `bevy_render::color::Color` enum
---
## Changelog
- Add a new `Lcha` member to `bevy_render::color::Color` enum
- Add `bevy_render::color::LchRepresentation` struct
# Objective
[as noted](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5950#discussion_r1080762807) by james, transmuting arcs may be UB.
we now store a `*const ()` pointer internally, and only rely on `ptr.cast::<()>().cast::<T>() == ptr`.
as a happy side effect this removes the need for boxing the value, so todo: potentially use this for release mode as well
Implementing GetTypeRegistration in macro impl_reflect_for_veclike! had typos!
It only implement GetTypeRegistration for Vec<T>, but not for VecDeque<T>.
This will cause serialization and deserialization failure.
# Objective
NOTE: This depends on #7267 and should not be merged until #7267 is merged. If you are reviewing this before that is merged, I highly recommend viewing the Base Sets commit instead of trying to find my changes amongst those from #7267.
"Default sets" as described by the [Stageless RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/45) have some [unfortunate consequences](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/7365).
## Solution
This adds "base sets" as a variant of `SystemSet`:
A set is a "base set" if `SystemSet::is_base` returns `true`. Typically this will be opted-in to using the `SystemSet` derive:
```rust
#[derive(SystemSet, Clone, Hash, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[system_set(base)]
enum MyBaseSet {
A,
B,
}
```
**Base sets are exclusive**: a system can belong to at most one "base set". Adding a system to more than one will result in an error. When possible we fail immediately during system-config-time with a nice file + line number. For the more nested graph-ey cases, this will fail at the final schedule build.
**Base sets cannot belong to other sets**: this is where the word "base" comes from
Systems and Sets can only be added to base sets using `in_base_set`. Calling `in_set` with a base set will fail. As will calling `in_base_set` with a normal set.
```rust
app.add_system(foo.in_base_set(MyBaseSet::A))
// X must be a normal set ... base sets cannot be added to base sets
.configure_set(X.in_base_set(MyBaseSet::A))
```
Base sets can still be configured like normal sets:
```rust
app.add_system(MyBaseSet::B.after(MyBaseSet::Ap))
```
The primary use case for base sets is enabling a "default base set":
```rust
schedule.set_default_base_set(CoreSet::Update)
// this will belong to CoreSet::Update by default
.add_system(foo)
// this will override the default base set with PostUpdate
.add_system(bar.in_base_set(CoreSet::PostUpdate))
```
This allows us to build apis that work by default in the standard Bevy style. This is a rough analog to the "default stage" model, but it use the new "stageless sets" model instead, with all of the ordering flexibility (including exclusive systems) that it provides.
---
## Changelog
- Added "base sets" and ported CoreSet to use them.
## Migration Guide
TODO
Huge thanks to @maniwani, @devil-ira, @hymm, @cart, @superdump and @jakobhellermann for the help with this PR.
# Objective
- Followup #6587.
- Minimal integration for the Stageless Scheduling RFC: https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/45
## Solution
- [x] Remove old scheduling module
- [x] Migrate new methods to no longer use extension methods
- [x] Fix compiler errors
- [x] Fix benchmarks
- [x] Fix examples
- [x] Fix docs
- [x] Fix tests
## Changelog
### Added
- a large number of methods on `App` to work with schedules ergonomically
- the `CoreSchedule` enum
- `App::add_extract_system` via the `RenderingAppExtension` trait extension method
- the private `prepare_view_uniforms` system now has a public system set for scheduling purposes, called `ViewSet::PrepareUniforms`
### Removed
- stages, and all code that mentions stages
- states have been dramatically simplified, and no longer use a stack
- `RunCriteriaLabel`
- `AsSystemLabel` trait
- `on_hierarchy_reports_enabled` run criteria (now just uses an ad hoc resource checking run condition)
- systems in `RenderSet/Stage::Extract` no longer warn when they do not read data from the main world
- `RunCriteriaLabel`
- `transform_propagate_system_set`: this was a nonstandard pattern that didn't actually provide enough control. The systems are already `pub`: the docs have been updated to ensure that the third-party usage is clear.
### Changed
- `System::default_labels` is now `System::default_system_sets`.
- `App::add_default_labels` is now `App::add_default_sets`
- `CoreStage` and `StartupStage` enums are now `CoreSet` and `StartupSet`
- `App::add_system_set` was renamed to `App::add_systems`
- The `StartupSchedule` label is now defined as part of the `CoreSchedules` enum
- `.label(SystemLabel)` is now referred to as `.in_set(SystemSet)`
- `SystemLabel` trait was replaced by `SystemSet`
- `SystemTypeIdLabel<T>` was replaced by `SystemSetType<T>`
- The `ReportHierarchyIssue` resource now has a public constructor (`new`), and implements `PartialEq`
- Fixed time steps now use a schedule (`CoreSchedule::FixedTimeStep`) rather than a run criteria.
- Adding rendering extraction systems now panics rather than silently failing if no subapp with the `RenderApp` label is found.
- the `calculate_bounds` system, with the `CalculateBounds` label, is now in `CoreSet::Update`, rather than in `CoreSet::PostUpdate` before commands are applied.
- `SceneSpawnerSystem` now runs under `CoreSet::Update`, rather than `CoreStage::PreUpdate.at_end()`.
- `bevy_pbr::add_clusters` is no longer an exclusive system
- the top level `bevy_ecs::schedule` module was replaced with `bevy_ecs::scheduling`
- `tick_global_task_pools_on_main_thread` is no longer run as an exclusive system. Instead, it has been replaced by `tick_global_task_pools`, which uses a `NonSend` resource to force running on the main thread.
## Migration Guide
- Calls to `.label(MyLabel)` should be replaced with `.in_set(MySet)`
- Stages have been removed. Replace these with system sets, and then add command flushes using the `apply_system_buffers` exclusive system where needed.
- The `CoreStage`, `StartupStage, `RenderStage` and `AssetStage` enums have been replaced with `CoreSet`, `StartupSet, `RenderSet` and `AssetSet`. The same scheduling guarantees have been preserved.
- Systems are no longer added to `CoreSet::Update` by default. Add systems manually if this behavior is needed, although you should consider adding your game logic systems to `CoreSchedule::FixedTimestep` instead for more reliable framerate-independent behavior.
- Similarly, startup systems are no longer part of `StartupSet::Startup` by default. In most cases, this won't matter to you.
- For example, `add_system_to_stage(CoreStage::PostUpdate, my_system)` should be replaced with
- `add_system(my_system.in_set(CoreSet::PostUpdate)`
- When testing systems or otherwise running them in a headless fashion, simply construct and run a schedule using `Schedule::new()` and `World::run_schedule` rather than constructing stages
- Run criteria have been renamed to run conditions. These can now be combined with each other and with states.
- Looping run criteria and state stacks have been removed. Use an exclusive system that runs a schedule if you need this level of control over system control flow.
- For app-level control flow over which schedules get run when (such as for rollback networking), create your own schedule and insert it under the `CoreSchedule::Outer` label.
- Fixed timesteps are now evaluated in a schedule, rather than controlled via run criteria. The `run_fixed_timestep` system runs this schedule between `CoreSet::First` and `CoreSet::PreUpdate` by default.
- Command flush points introduced by `AssetStage` have been removed. If you were relying on these, add them back manually.
- Adding extract systems is now typically done directly on the main app. Make sure the `RenderingAppExtension` trait is in scope, then call `app.add_extract_system(my_system)`.
- the `calculate_bounds` system, with the `CalculateBounds` label, is now in `CoreSet::Update`, rather than in `CoreSet::PostUpdate` before commands are applied. You may need to order your movement systems to occur before this system in order to avoid system order ambiguities in culling behavior.
- the `RenderLabel` `AppLabel` was renamed to `RenderApp` for clarity
- `App::add_state` now takes 0 arguments: the starting state is set based on the `Default` impl.
- Instead of creating `SystemSet` containers for systems that run in stages, simply use `.on_enter::<State::Variant>()` or its `on_exit` or `on_update` siblings.
- `SystemLabel` derives should be replaced with `SystemSet`. You will also need to add the `Debug`, `PartialEq`, `Eq`, and `Hash` traits to satisfy the new trait bounds.
- `with_run_criteria` has been renamed to `run_if`. Run criteria have been renamed to run conditions for clarity, and should now simply return a bool.
- States have been dramatically simplified: there is no longer a "state stack". To queue a transition to the next state, call `NextState::set`
## TODO
- [x] remove dead methods on App and World
- [x] add `App::add_system_to_schedule` and `App::add_systems_to_schedule`
- [x] avoid adding the default system set at inappropriate times
- [x] remove any accidental cycles in the default plugins schedule
- [x] migrate benchmarks
- [x] expose explicit labels for the built-in command flush points
- [x] migrate engine code
- [x] remove all mentions of stages from the docs
- [x] verify docs for States
- [x] fix uses of exclusive systems that use .end / .at_start / .before_commands
- [x] migrate RenderStage and AssetStage
- [x] migrate examples
- [x] ensure that transform propagation is exported in a sufficiently public way (the systems are already pub)
- [x] ensure that on_enter schedules are run at least once before the main app
- [x] re-enable opt-in to execution order ambiguities
- [x] revert change to `update_bounds` to ensure it runs in `PostUpdate`
- [x] test all examples
- [x] unbreak directional lights
- [x] unbreak shadows (see 3d_scene, 3d_shape, lighting, transparaency_3d examples)
- [x] game menu example shows loading screen and menu simultaneously
- [x] display settings menu is a blank screen
- [x] `without_winit` example panics
- [x] ensure all tests pass
- [x] SubApp doc test fails
- [x] runs_spawn_local tasks fails
- [x] [Fix panic_when_hierachy_cycle test hanging](https://github.com/alice-i-cecile/bevy/pull/120)
## Points of Difficulty and Controversy
**Reviewers, please give feedback on these and look closely**
1. Default sets, from the RFC, have been removed. These added a tremendous amount of implicit complexity and result in hard to debug scheduling errors. They're going to be tackled in the form of "base sets" by @cart in a followup.
2. The outer schedule controls which schedule is run when `App::update` is called.
3. I implemented `Label for `Box<dyn Label>` for our label types. This enables us to store schedule labels in concrete form, and then later run them. I ran into the same set of problems when working with one-shot systems. We've previously investigated this pattern in depth, and it does not appear to lead to extra indirection with nested boxes.
4. `SubApp::update` simply runs the default schedule once. This sucks, but this whole API is incomplete and this was the minimal changeset.
5. `time_system` and `tick_global_task_pools_on_main_thread` no longer use exclusive systems to attempt to force scheduling order
6. Implemetnation strategy for fixed timesteps
7. `AssetStage` was migrated to `AssetSet` without reintroducing command flush points. These did not appear to be used, and it's nice to remove these bottlenecks.
8. Migration of `bevy_render/lib.rs` and pipelined rendering. The logic here is unusually tricky, as we have complex scheduling requirements.
## Future Work (ideally before 0.10)
- Rename schedule_v3 module to schedule or scheduling
- Add a derive macro to states, and likely a `EnumIter` trait of some form
- Figure out what exactly to do with the "systems added should basically work by default" problem
- Improve ergonomics for working with fixed timesteps and states
- Polish FixedTime API to match Time
- Rebase and merge #7415
- Resolve all internal ambiguities (blocked on better tools, especially #7442)
- Add "base sets" to replace the removed default sets.
# Objective
- Currently exclusive systems and applying buffers run outside of the multithreaded executor and just calls the funtions on the thread the schedule is running on. Stageless changes this to run these using tasks in a scope. Specifically It uses `spawn_on_scope` to run these. For the render thread this is incorrect as calling `spawn_on_scope` there runs tasks on the main thread. It should instead run these on the render thread and only run nonsend systems on the main thread.
## Solution
- Add another executor to `Scope` for spawning tasks on the scope. `spawn_on_scope` now always runs the task on the thread the scope is running on. `spawn_on_external` spawns onto the external executor than is optionally passed in. If None is passed `spawn_on_external` will spawn onto the scope executor.
- Eventually this new machinery will be able to be removed. This will happen once a fix for removing NonSend resources from the world lands. So this is a temporary fix to support stageless.
---
## Changelog
- add a spawn_on_external method to allow spawning on the scope's thread or an external thread
## Migration Guide
> No migration guide. The main thread executor was introduced in pipelined rendering which was merged for 0.10. spawn_on_scope now behaves the same way as on 0.9.
# Objective
Fixes#7476. UI scale was being incorrectly ignored when a primary window exists.
## Solution
Always take into account UI scale, regardless of whether a primary window exists.
Tested locally on @forbjok 's minimal repro project https://github.com/forbjok/bevy_ui_repro with this patch, and the issue is fixed on my machine.
# Objective
allow negatively-scaled mesh2ds to render correctly by disabling back-face culling. this brings the mesh2d pipeline into line with the sprite pipeline. i don't see any cases where backface-culling would be useful for 2d meshes.
# Objective
- Make the internals of `RemovedComponents` clearer
## Solution
- Add a wrapper around `Entity`, used in `RemovedComponents` as `Events<RemovedComponentsEntity>`
---
## Changelog
- `RemovedComponents` now internally uses an `Events<RemovedComponentsEntity>` instead of an `Events<Entity>`
The `DoubleEndedIterator` impls produce incorrect results on subsequent calls to `iter()` if the iterator is only partially consumed.
The following code shows what happens
```rust
fn next_back_is_bad() {
let mut events = Events::<TestEvent>::default();
events.send(TestEvent { i: 0 });
events.send(TestEvent { i: 1 });
events.send(TestEvent { i: 2 });
let mut reader = events.get_reader();
let mut iter = reader.iter(&events);
assert_eq!(iter.next_back(), Some(&TestEvent { i: 2 }));
assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(&TestEvent { i: 0 }));
let mut iter = reader.iter(&events);
// `i: 2` event is returned twice! The `i: 1` event is missed.
assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(&TestEvent { i: 2 }));
assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
}
```
I don't think this can be fixed without adding some very convoluted bookkeeping.
## Migration Guide
`ManualEventIterator` and `ManualEventIteratorWithId` are no longer `DoubleEndedIterator`s.
Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
# Objective
- Improve ergonomics / documentation of cascaded shadow maps
- Allow for the customization of the nearest shadowing distance.
- Fixes#7393
- Fixes#7362
## Solution
- Introduce `CascadeShadowConfigBuilder`
- Tweak various example cascade settings for better quality.
---
## Changelog
- Made examples look nicer under cascaded shadow maps.
- Introduce `CascadeShadowConfigBuilder` to help with creating `CascadeShadowConfig`
## Migration Guide
- Configure settings for cascaded shadow maps for directional lights using the newly introduced `CascadeShadowConfigBuilder`.
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
# Objective
Avoid ‘Unable to find a GPU! Make sure you have installed required drivers!’ .
Because many devices only support OpenGL without Vulkan.
Fixes#3191
## Solution
Use all backends supported by wgpu.
# Objective
Removal events are unwieldy and require some knowledge of when to put systems that need to catch events for them, it is very easy to end up missing one and end up with memory leak-ish issues where you don't clean up after yourself.
## Solution
Consolidate removals with the benefits of `Events<...>` (such as double buffering and per system ticks for reading the events) and reduce the special casing of it, ideally I was hoping to move the removals to a `Resource` in the world, but that seems a bit more rough to implement/maintain because of double mutable borrowing issues.
This doesn't go the full length of change detection esque removal detection a la https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/44.
Just tries to make the current workflow a bit more user friendly so detecting removals isn't such a scheduling nightmare.
---
## Changelog
- RemovedComponents<T> is now backed by an `Events<Entity>` for the benefits of double buffering.
## Migration Guide
- Add a `mut` for `removed: RemovedComponents<T>` since we are now modifying an event reader internally.
- Iterating over removed components now requires `&mut removed_components` or `removed_components.iter()` instead of `&removed_components`.
# Objective
Currently, shaders may only have syntax such as
```wgsl
#ifdef FOO
// foo code
#else
#ifdef BAR
// bar code
#else
#ifdef BAZ
// baz code
#else
// fallback code
#endif
#endif
#endif
```
This is hard to read and follow.
Add a way to allow writing `#else ifdef DEFINE` to reduce the number of scopes introduced and to increase readability.
## Solution
Refactor the current preprocessing a bit and add logic to allow `#else ifdef DEFINE`.
This includes per-scope tracking of whether a branch has been accepted.
Add a few tests for this feature.
With these changes we may now write:
```wgsl
#ifdef FOO
// foo code
#else ifdef BAR
// bar code
#else ifdef BAZ
// baz code
#else
// fallback code
#endif
```
instead.
---
## Changelog
- Add `#else ifdef` to shader preprocessing.
# Objective
The trait method `SystemParam::apply` allows a `SystemParam` type to defer world mutations, which is internally used to apply `Commands` at the end of the stage. Any operations that require `&mut World` access must be deferred in this way, since parallel systems do not have exclusive access to the world.
The `ExclusiveSystemParam` trait (added in #6083) has an `apply` method which serves the same purpose. However, deferring mutations in this way does not make sense for exclusive systems since they already have `&mut World` access: there is no need to wait until a hard sync point, as the system *is* a hard sync point. World mutations can and should be performed within the body of the system.
## Solution
Remove the method. There were no implementations of this method in the engine.
---
## Changelog
*Note for maintainers: this changelog makes more sense if it's placed above the one for #6919.*
- Removed the method `ExclusiveSystemParamState::apply`.
## Migration Guide
*Note for maintainers: this migration guide makes more sense if it's placed above the one for #6919.*
The trait method `ExclusiveSystemParamState::apply` has been removed. If you have an exclusive system with buffers that must be applied, you should apply them within the body of the exclusive system.
# Objective
Fixes#7434.
This is my first time contributing to a Rust project, so please let me know if this wasn't the change intended by the linked issue.
## Solution
Adds a test with a system that panics to `bevy_ecs`.
I'm not sure if this is the intended panic message, but this is what the test currently results in:
```
thread 'system::tests::panic_inside_system' panicked at 'called `Option::unwrap()` on a `None` value', /Users/bjorn/workplace/bevy/crates/bevy_tasks/src/task_pool.rs:354:49
```
# Objective
- Update winit to 0.28
## Solution
- Small API change
- A security advisory has been added for a unmaintained crate used by a dependency of winit build script for wayland
I didn't do anything for Android support in this PR though it should be fixable, it should be done in a separate one, maybe https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6830
---
## Changelog
- `window.always_on_top` has been removed, you can now use `window.window_level`
## Migration Guide
before:
```rust
app.new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(WindowPlugin {
primary_window: Some(Window {
always_on_top: true,
..default()
}),
..default()
}));
```
after:
```rust
app.new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(WindowPlugin {
primary_window: Some(Window {
window_level: bevy:🪟:WindowLevel::AlwaysOnTop,
..default()
}),
..default()
}));
```
# Objective
Fix#7447.
The `SystemParam` derive uses the wrong lifetimes for ignored fields.
## Solution
Use type inference instead of explicitly naming the types of ignored fields. This allows the compiler to automatically use the correct lifetime.
# Objective
- Fix panic_when_hierachy_cycle test hanging
- The problem is that the scope only awaits one task at a time in get_results. In stageless this task is the multithreaded executor. That tasks hangs when a system panics and cannot make anymore progress. This wasn't a problem before because the executor was spawned after all the system tasks had been spawned. But in stageless the executor is spawned before all the system tasks are spawned.
## Solution
- We can catch unwind on each system and close the finish channel if one panics. This then causes the receiver end of the finish channel to panic too.
- this might have a small perf impact, but when running many_foxes it seems to be within the noise. So less than 40us.
## Other possible solutions
- It might be possible to fairly poll all the tasks in get_results in the scope. If we could do that then the scope could panic whenever one of tasks panics. It would require a data structure that we could both poll the futures through a shared ref and also push to it. I tried FuturesUnordered, but it requires an exclusive ref to poll it.
- The catch unwind could be moved onto when we create the tasks for scope instead. We would then need something like a oneshot async channel to inform get_results if a task panics.
# Objective
Ability to use `ReflectComponent` methods in dynamic type contexts with no access to `&World`.
This problem occurred to me when wanting to apply reflected types to an entity where the `&World` reference was already consumed by query iterator leaving only `EntityMut`.
## Solution
- Remove redundant `EntityMut` or `EntityRef` lookup from `World` and `Entity` in favor of taking `EntityMut` directly in `ReflectComponentFns`.
- Added `RefectComponent::contains` to determine without panic whether `apply` can be used.
## Changelog
- Changed function signatures of `ReflectComponent` methods, `apply`, `remove`, `contains`, and `reflect`.
## Migration Guide
- Call `World::entity` before calling into the changed `ReflectComponent` methods, most likely user already has a `EntityRef` or `EntityMut` which was being queried redundantly.
# Objective
- Trying to move some of the fixes from https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7267 to make that one easier to review
- The MainThreadExecutor is how the render world runs nonsend systems on the main thread for pipelined rendering.
- The multithread executor for stageless wasn't using the MainThreadExecutor.
- MainThreadExecutor was declared in the old executor_parallel module that is getting deleted.
- The way the MainThreadExecutor was getting passed to the scope was actually unsound as the resource could be dropped from the World while the schedule was running
## Solution
- Move MainThreadExecutor to the new multithreaded_executor's file.
- Make the multithreaded executor use the MainThreadExecutor
- Clone the MainThreadExecutor onto the stack and pass that ref in
## Changelog
- Move MainThreadExecutor for stageless migration.
# Objective
- After the multithreaded executor finishes running all the systems, we apply the buffers for any system that hasn't applied it's buffers. This is a courtesy apply for users who forget to order their systems before a apply_system_buffers. When checking stageless, it was found that this apply_system_buffers was running on the executor thread instead of the world's thread. This is a problem because anything with world access should be able to access nonsend resources.
## Solution
- Move the final apply_system_buffers outside of the executor and outside of the scope, so it runs on the same thread that schedule.run is called on.
# Objective
In CSS Flexbox width and height are auto by default, whereas in Bevy their default is `Size::Undefined`.
This means that, unlike in CSS, if you elide a height or width value for a node it will be given zero length (unless it has an explicitly sized child node). This has misled users into falsely assuming that they have to explicitly set a value for both height and width all the time.
relevant issue: #7120
## Solution
Change the `Size` `width` and `height` default values to `Val::Auto`
## Changelog
* Changed the `Size` `width` and `height` default values to `Val::Auto`
## Migration Guide
The default values for `Size` `width` and `height` have been changed from `Val::Undefined` to `Val::Auto`.
It's unlikely to cause any issues with existing code.
# Objective
- The stageless executor keeps track of systems that have run, but have not applied their system buffers. The bitset for that was being cloned into apply_system_buffers and cleared in that function, but we need to clear the original version instead of the cloned version
## Solution
- move the clear out of the apply_system_buffers function.
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
# Objective
Clearing the reader doesn't require iterating the events. Updating the `last_event_count` of the reader is enough.
I rewrote part of the documentation as some of it was incorrect or harder to understand than necessary.
## Changelog
Added `ManualEventReader::clear()`
Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
# Objective
During testing, I observed that the `FrameCount` resource (`bevy_core`) was being incremented by `FrameCountPlugin` non-deterministically, during update, subject to the whims of the execution order.
The effect was that the counter could and did change while a frame was still in flight, while user-systems were still executing.
## Solution
I have delayed the incrementing of the `FrameCount` resource to `CoreStage::Last`. The resource was described in the documentation as "*a count of rendered frames*" and, after my change, it actually will match that description.
## Changes
- `CoreStage::Last` was chosen so that the counter will be `0` during all earlier stages of the very first execution of the schedule.
- Documentation added declaring *when* the counter is incremented.
- Hint added, directing users towards `u32::wrapping_sub()` because integer overflow is reasonable to expect.
## Note
Even though this change might have a short time-to-live in light of the upcoming *Stageless* changes, I think this is worthwhile – at least as an in-code reminder that this counter should behave predictably.
# Objective
- Resolve a Fixme to remove the `Default` impl for `HandleType`, once Reflection no longer requires it.
- Presumebly this Comment was made before the `FromReflect` Derive used the `#[reflect(Default)]`, to substitute for the requirment that a ignored field has a `Default`.
## Solution
- Just remove the `Default` derive and comment.
