The SPL-mode driver for Denali(Cadence) NAND Flash Memory Controller IP.
This driver requires two CONFIG macros:
- CONFIG_SPL_NAND_DENALI
Define to enable this driver.
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS
Specify bad block mark position in the oob space. Typically 0.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Commit 3eb3e72a3f (nand/denali: Adding Denali NAND driver support)
introduced some new options, and some of them were documented by
commit f9860cf081 (nand/denali: Document CONFIG symbols).
This commit allows users to enable/disable them via Kconfig
with more detailed help docs.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
To add the Denali NAND driver support into U-Boot.
This driver is leveraged from Linux with commit ID
fdbad98dff8007f2b8bee6698b5d25ebba0471c9. For Denali
controller 64 variance, you need to declare macro
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DENALI_64BIT.
Signed-off-by: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Tested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
The ioread16_rep() and iowrite16_rep() implementations are U-Boot specific
and have been introduced with the Linux MTD v3.14 sync. While introducing
these functions, the length for the loop has been miscalculated. The ">> 1"
is already present in the caller. So lets remove it in the function.
Tested on omap3_ha.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
OMAP GPMC driver used with some NAND Flash devices
(e.g. Spansion S34ML08G1) causes that U-boot shows
hundreds of 'nand: bit-flip corrected' error messages.
Possible cause was discussed in the mailinglist thread:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2014-April/177508.html
The issue was partially fixed with the cc81a5291910d7a.git
however this has to be done to fix the SPL.
The original author of the code is Belisko Marek
<marek.belisko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@merica.cz>
Freescale's flash control driver is using architecture specific timer API
i.e. usec2ticks
Replace usec2ticks with get_timer() (generic timer API)
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Disable subpage write when using PMECC to prevent buggy partial page write.
This fix has been taken from linux sources (see commit
90445ff6241e2a13445310803e2efa606c61f276)
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
We defined the macro pmecc_readl(b)/pmecc_writel for pmecc register access.
But in the driver we also use the readl(b)/writel.
To keep consistent, this patch make all use pmecc_readl(b)/pmecc_writel.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
After mtd was synced with Linux 3.14
(ff94bc40af)
the number of parameters for write_page function of nand_chip was
changed. The additional two var were needed for subpage write.
As keystone has no supbage write they are not needed. So correct
only function definition by upgrading it's parameter list.
That helps to get ritd of compilation warning.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
U-Boot has imported various source files from other projects,
mostly Linux.
Something like
#ifdef __UBOOT__
[ modification for U-Boot ]
#else
[ original code ]
#endif
is an often used strategy for clarification of adjusted parts,
that is, easier re-sync in future.
Instead of defining __UBOOT__ in each source file,
passing it from the top Makefile would be easier.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
This adds initial support for Freescale NFC (NAND Flash Controller)
found in ARM Vybrid SoC's, Power Architecture MPC5125 and others.
The driver is called vf610_nfc since this is the first supported
and tested hardware platform supported by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Bill Pringlemeir <bpringlemeir@nbsps.com>
OMAP GPMC driver used with some NAND Flash devices (e.g. Spansion
S34ML08G1) causes that U-boot shows hundreds of 'nand: bit-flip
corrected' error messages. Possible cause was discussed in the
mailinglist thread:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2014-April/177508.html
Quote (Author: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>): "The issue is mainly
due to a NAND protocol violation in the omap driver since the
Random Data Output command (05h-E0h) expects to see only the
column address that should be addressed within the already loaded
read page into the read buffer. Only 2 address cycles with ALE
active should be provided between the 05h and E0h commands. The
Page read command expects the full address footprint (2bytes for
column address + 3bytes for row address), but once the page is
loaded into the read buffer, Random Data Output should be used
with only 2bytes for column address."
This patch combines the solution proposed in the mailinglist and
the patch provided by the Spansion company (GPLv2 code, source:
http://www.spansion.com/Support/Software/u-boot-psp-04.04.00.01-NAND.zip)
Signed-off-by: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@merica.cz>
Since the CS of a device connected to the GPMC was
stored in the global variable, it was not possible to
use multiple devices. In this patch the CS is stored per
device in its 'struct omap_nand_info'. This makes it
possible to use up to 'GPMC_MAX_CS' NAND Flash devices
connected to U-boot.
Signed-off-by: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@merica.cz>
In case when 4K page keystone RBL layout is used the compilation
error is appeared. That's because the #ifdef has to be placed under
struct name. This patch correct it.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
Make it configurable to disable subpage writes like the DaVinci NAND
driver already does.
Signed-off-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
cc: Valentin Longchamp <valentin.longchamp@keymile.com>
cc: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
snyc with linux v3.15:
commit 1860e379875dfe7271c649058aeddffe5afd9d0d
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Sun Jun 8 11:19:54 2014 -0700
Linux 3.15
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
resync ubi subsystem with linux:
commit 455c6fdbd219161bd09b1165f11699d6d73de11c
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Sun Mar 30 20:40:15 2014 -0700
Linux 3.14
A nice side effect of this, is we introduce UBI Fastmap support
to U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Joerg Krause <jkrause@posteo.de>
The Keystone SoCs use the same NAND driver as Davinci.
This patch adds opportunity to write Keystone U-boot image to NAND
device using appropriate RBL ECC layout. This is needed only if RBL
boots U-boot from NAND device and that's supposed that raw u-boot
partition is used only for writing image.
The main problem is that default Davinci ECC layout is different from
Keystone RBL layout. To read U-boot image the RBL needs that image was
written using RBL ECC layout.
The BBT table is written using default Davinci layout and has to
be updated using one. The BBT can be updated only while erasing
chip or by forced bad block assigning, so erase function has to
use native ecc layout in order to be able to write BBT correctly.
So if we're writing to NAND U-boot address we use RBL layout for
others we use default ECC layout.
Also remove definition for CONFIG_CMD_NAND_ECCLAYOUT as there is no
reasons to use ECC layout commands. It was added by mistake.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
Internal SRAM has been incresed from 8KB to 16KB for IFC cotroller ver 2.0.
Update the page offset calculation logic to support the same.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
IFC controller v1.1.0 requires internal SRAM initialize by reading
NAND flash. Higher controller versions have provided "SRAM init" bit in
NCFGR register space.
update SRAM initialize logic to reflect the same.
Also print error message in case of Page read error.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The number of chip select used by IFC controller vary from one SoC to other.
For eg. P1010 has 4, T4240 has 8.
Update MAX_BANKS same as SoC defined
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The definitions inside emif_defs.h concern davinci nand driver and
should be in it's header. So create header file for davinci nand
driver and move definitions from emif_defs.h and nand_defs.h to it.
Acked-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
[trini: Fixup more davinci breakage]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
This patch add support for BCH16_ECC to omap_gpmc driver.
*need to BCH16 ECC scheme*
With newer SLC Flash technologies and MLC NAND, and large densities, pagesizes
Flash devices have become more suspectible to bit-flips. Thus stronger
ECC schemes are required for protecting the data.
But stronger ECC schemes have come with larger-sized ECC syndromes which require
more space in OOB/Spare. This puts constrains like;
(a) BCH16_ECC can correct 16 bit-flips per 512Bytes of data.
(b) BCH16_ECC generates 26-bytes of ECC syndrome / 512B.
Due to (b) this scheme can only be used with NAND devices which have enough
OOB to satisfy following equation:
OOBsize per page >= 26 * (page-size / 512)
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
GPMC controller needs to be configured based on bus-width of the NAND device
connected to it. Also, dynamic detection of NAND bus-width from on-chip ONFI
parameters is not possible in following situations:
SPL: SPL NAND drivers does not support ONFI parameter reading.
U-boot: GPMC controller iniitalization is done in omap_gpmc.c:board_nand_init()
which is called before probing for devices, hence any ONFI parameter
information is not available during GPMC initialization.
Thus, OMAP NAND driver expected board developers to explicitely write GPMC
configurations specific to NAND device attached on board in board files itself.
But this was troublesome for board manufacturers as they need to dive into
lengthy platform & SoC documents to find details of GPMC registers and
appropriate configurations to get NAND device working.
This patch instead adds existing CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT to board config
hich indicates that connected NAND device has x16 bus-width. And then based on
this config GPMC driver itself initializes itself based on NAND bus-width. This
keeps board developers free from knowing GPMC controller specific internals.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
As per following Sections in ONFI Spec, NAND_CMD_READID should use only
lower 8-bit for transfering command, address and data even on x16 NAND device.
*Section: Target Initialization"
"The Read ID and Read Parameter Page commands only use the lower 8-bits of the
data bus. The host shall not issue commands that use a word data width on x16
devices until the host determines the device supports a 16-bit data bus width
in the parameter page."
*Section: Bus Width Requirements*
"When the host supports a 16-bit bus width, only data is transferred at the
16-bit width. All address and command line transfers shall use only the lower
8-bits of the data bus. During command transfers, the host may place any value
on the upper 8-bits of the data bus. During address transfers, the host shall
set the upper 8-bits of the data bus to 00h."
Thus porting following commit from linux-kernel to ensure that column address
is not altered to align to x16 bus when issuing NAND_CMD_READID command.
commit 3dad2344e92c6e1aeae42df1c4824f307c51bcc7
mtd: nand: force NAND_CMD_READID onto 8-bit bus
Author: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> (preserving authorship)
The NAND command helpers tend to automatically shift the column address
for x16 bus devices, since most commands expect a word address, not a
byte address. The Read ID command, however, expects an 8-bit address
(i.e., 0x00, 0x20, or 0x40 should not be translated to 0x00, 0x10, or
0x20).
This fixes the column address for a few drivers which imitate the
nand_base defaults.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Porting below commit from linux-tree, preserving original authorship & commit log
commit bd9c6e99b58255b9de1982711ac9487c9a2f18be
Author: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd: nand: don't use read_buf for 8-bit ONFI transfers
Use a repeated read_byte() instead of read_buf(), since for x16 buswidth
devices, we need to avoid the upper I/O[16:9] bits. See the following
commit for reference:
commit 05f7835975dad6b3b517f9e23415985e648fb875 (from linux-tree)
Author: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Date: Thu Dec 5 22:22:04 2013 +0100
mtd: nand: don't use {read,write}_buf for 8-bit transfers
Now, I think that all barriers to probing ONFI on x16 devices are
removed, so remove the check from nand_flash_detect_onfi().
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
This patch
omap-elm.c: replaces -ve integer value returned during errorneous condition,
with proper error-codes.
omap-gpmc.c: updates omap-gpmc driver to pass error-codes returned from
omap-elm driver to upper layers
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch tries to avoid some local pointer dereferences, by using common
local variables in omap_correct_data_bch()
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch renames 'struct nand_bch_priv' which currently holds private data only
for BCH ECC schemes, into 'struct omap_nand_info' so that same can be used for
all ECC schemes
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This utilizes existing mxs_nand support layer to provide a method to load an
image off nand for SPL. The flash device will be detected in order to support
multiple flash devices instead of having layout hard coded at build time.
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Otavio Salvador <otavio@ossystems.com.br>
Cc: Andy Ng <andreas2025@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Nelson <eric.nelson@boundarydevices.com>
Cc: Tapani Utriainen <tapani@technexion.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
nand_spl_load_image() can also be used for non TPL framework.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
This patch introduces a configurable mechanism to disable
subpage writes in the DaVinci NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Acked-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
This mainly converts the am335x_spl_bch driver to the "normal" format
which means a slight change to nand_info within the driver.
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Prepare for nand spl boot support. It supports nand software ECC and
hardware PMECC.
This patch is take <drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c> as reference.
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
As ppc4xx currently only supports the deprecated nand_spl infrastructure
and nobody seems to have time / resources to port this over to the newer
SPL infrastructure, lets remove NAND booting completely.
This should not affect the "normal", non NAND-booting ppc4xx platforms
that are currently supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Tirumala Marri <tmarri@apm.com>
Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>
omap_elm.h is a generic header used by OMAP ELM driver for all TI platfoms.
Hence this file should be present in generic folder instead of architecture
specific include folder.
Build tested using: ./MAKEALL -s am33xx -s omap3 -s omap4 -s omap5
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
omap_gpmc.h is a generic header used by OMAP NAND driver for all TI platfoms.
Hence this file should be present in generic folder instead of architecture
specific include folder.
Build tested using: ./MAKEALL -s am33xx -s omap3 -s omap4 -s omap5
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Each SoC platform (AM33xx, OMAP3, OMAP4, OMAP5) has its own copy of GPMC related
defines and declarations scattered in SoC platform specific header files
like include/asm/arch-xx/cpu.h
However, GPMC hardware remains same across all platforms thus this patch merges
GPMC data scattered across different arch-xx specific header files into single
header file include/asm/arch/omap_gpmc.h
Build tested using: ./MAKEALL -s am33xx -s omap3 -s omap4 -s omap5
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
chip->ecc.correct() is used for detecting and correcting bit-flips during read
operations. In omap-nand driver it implemented as:
(a) omap_correct_data(): for h/w based ECC_HAM1 scheme
(b) omap_correct_data_bch() + CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
for ECC_BCH8 scheme using GPMC and software lib/bch.c
(c) omap_correct_data_bch() + CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW
for ECC_BCH8 scheme using GPMC and ELM
This patch updates (c)
- checks for calc_ecc[]==0x00 so that error_correction is not required for
known good pages.
- adds scalability for other ECC_BCHx scheme by merging following
omap_rotate_ecc_bch() + omap_fix_errors_bch() => omap_correct_data_bch()
- fixing logic for bit-flip correction based on error_loc[count]
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
chip->ecc.calculate() is used for calculating and fetching of ECC syndrome by
processing the data passed during Read/Write accesses.
All H/W based ECC schemes use GPMC controller to calculate ECC syndrome.
But each BCHx_ECC scheme has its own implemetation of post-processing and
fetching ECC syndrome from GPMC controller.
This patch updates OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW ECC scheme in following way:
- merges multiple chip->calculate API for different ECC schemes
omap_calculate_ecc() + omap_calculate_ecc_bch() + omap_calculate_ecc_bch_sw()
==> omap_calculate_ecc()
- removes omap_ecc_disable() and instead uses it as inline.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
chip->ecc.hwctl() is used for preparing the H/W controller before read/write
NAND accesses (like assigning data-buf, enabling ECC scheme configs, etc.)
Though all ECC schemes in OMAP NAND driver use GPMC controller for generating
ECC syndrome (for both Read/Write accesses). But but in current code
HAM1_ECC and BCHx_ECC schemes implement individual function to achieve this.
This patch
(1) removes omap_hwecc_init() and omap_hwecc_init_bch()
as chip->ecc.hwctl will re-initializeGPMC before every read/write call.
omap_hwecc_init_bch() -> omap_enable_ecc_bch()
(2) merges the GPMC configuration code for all ECC schemes into
single omap_enable_hwecc(), thus adding scalability for future ECC schemes.
omap_enable_hwecc() + omap_enable_ecc_bch() -> omap_enable_hwecc()
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
IFC registers can be of type Little Endian or big Endian depending upon
Freescale SoC. Here SoC defines the register type of IFC IP.
So update acessor functions with common IFC acessor functions to take care
both type of endianness.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Acked-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Using the TPL method for nand boot by sram was already
supported. Here add some code for mpc85xx ifc nand boot.
- For ifc, elbc, esdhc, espi, all need the SPL without
section .resetvec.
- Use a clear function name for nand spl boot.
- Add CONFIG_SPL_DRIVERS_MISC_SUPPORT to compile the fsl_ifc.c
in spl/Makefile;
Signed-off-by: Po Liu <Po.Liu@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The omap_gpmc allows switching ecc at runtime. Since
the NAND_SUBPAGE_READ flag is only set, it is kept when
switching to hw ecc, which is not correct. This leads to
calling chip->ecc.read_subpage which is not a valid
pointer. Therefore clear the flag when switching ecc so
reading in hw mode works again.
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Cc: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
If we change to software ecc and then back to hardware ecc, the nand ecc ops
pointers are populated with incorrect function pointers. This is related to the
way nand_scan_tail() handles assigning functions to ecc ops:
If we are switching to software ecc/no ecc, it assigns default functions to the
ecc ops pointers unconditionally, but if we are switching to hardware ecc,
the default hardware ecc functions are assigned to ops pointers only if these
pointers are NULL (so that drivers could set their own functions). In the case
of omap_gpmc.c driver, when we switch to sw ecc, sw ecc functions are
assigned to ecc ops by nand_scan_tail(), and when we later switch to hw ecc,
the ecc ops pointers are not NULL, so nand_scan_tail() does not overwrite
them with hw ecc functions.
The result: sw ecc functions used to write hw ecc data.
Clear the ecc ops pointers in omap_gpmc.c when switching ecc types, so that
ops which were not assigned by the driver will get the correct default values
from nand_scan_tail().
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
When switching ecc mode, omap_select_ecc_scheme() assigns the appropriate values
into the current nand chip's ecc.layout struct. This is done under the
assumption that the struct exists only to store values, so it is OK to overwrite
it, but there is at least one situation where this assumption is incorrect:
When switching to 1 bit hamming code sw ecc, the job of assigning layout data
is outsourced to nand_scan_tail(), which simply assigns into ecc.layout a
pointer to an existing struct prefilled with the appropriate values. This struct
doubles as both data and layout definition, and therefore shouldn't be
overwritten, but on the next switch to hardware ecc, this is exactly what's
going to happen. The next time the user switches to software ecc, they're
going to get a messed up ecc layout.
Prevent this and possible similar bugs by explicitly using the
private-to-omap_gpmc.c omap_ecclayout struct when switching ecc mode.
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
Commit "mtd: nand: omap: enable BCH ECC scheme using ELM for generic
platform" (d016dc42ce) changed the way
software ECC is configured, both during boot, and during ecc switch, in a way
that is not backwards compatible with older systems:
Older version of omap_gpmc.c always assigned ecc.size = 0 when configuring
for software ecc, relying on nand_scan_tail() to select a default for ecc.size
(256), while the new version of omap_gpmc.c assigns ecc.size = pagesize,
which is likely to not be 256.
Since 1 bit hamming sw ecc is only meant to be used by legacy devices, revert
to the original behavior.
Cc: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
Acked-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: wrap some long lines]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
As per OMAP3530 TRM referenced below [1]
For large-page NAND, ROM code expects following ecc-layout for HAM1 ecc-scheme
- OOB[1] (offset of 1 *byte* from start of OOB) for x8 NAND device
- OOB[2] (offset of 1 *word* from start of OOB) for x16 NAND device
Thus ecc-layout expected by ROM code for HAM1 ecc-scheme is:
*for x8 NAND Device*
+--------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| xxxx | ECC[A0] | ECC[A1] | ECC[A2] | ECC[B0] | ECC[B1] | ECC[B2] | ...
+--------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
*for x16 NAND Device*
+--------+--------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| xxxxx | xxxxx | ECC[A0] | ECC[A1] | ECC[A2] | ECC[B0] | ECC[B1] | ECC[B2] |
+--------+--------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
This patch fixes ecc-layout *only* for HAM1, as required by ROM-code
For other ecc-schemes like (BCH8) ecc-layout is same for x8 or x16 devices.
[1] OMAP3530: http://www.ti.com/product/omap3530
TRM: http://www.ti.com/litv/pdf/spruf98x
Chapter-25: Initialization Sub-topic: Memory Booting
Section: 25.4.7.4 NAND
Figure 25-19. ECC Locations in NAND Spare Areas
Reported-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Freescale IFC controller has been used for mpc8xxx. It will be used
for ARM-based SoC as well. This patch moves the driver to driver/misc
and fix the header file includes.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
This patch adds new CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECCSCHEME, replacing other distributed
CONFIG_xx used for selecting NAND ecc-schemes.
This patch aims at solving following issues.
1) Currently ecc-scheme is tied to SoC platform, which prevents user to select
other ecc-schemes also supported in hardware. like;
- most of OMAP3 SoC platforms use only 1-bit Hamming ecc-scheme, inspite
the fact that they can use higher ecc-schemes like 8-bit ecc-schemes with
software based error detection (OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW).
- most of AM33xx SoC plaforms use 8-bit BCH ecc-scheme for now, but hardware
supports BCH16 ecc-scheme also.
2) Different platforms use different CONFIG_xx to select ecc-schemes, which
adds confusion for user while migrating platforms.
- *CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM* which enables ELM hardware engine, selects only
8-bit BCH ecc-scheme with h/w based error-correction (OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)
whereas ELM hardware engine supports other ecc-schemes also like; BCH4,
and BCH16 (in future).
- *CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_BCH8* selects 8-bit BCH ecc-scheme with s/w based error
correction (OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW).
- *CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SOFTECC* selects 1-bit Hamming ecc-scheme using s/w library
Thus adding new *CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECCSCHEME* de-couples ecc-scheme dependency
on SoC platform and NAND driver. And user can select ecc-scheme independently
foreach board.
However, selection some hardware based ecc-schemes (OMAP_ECC_BCHx_CODE_HW) still
depends on presence of ELM hardware engine on SoC. (Refer doc/README.nand)
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
BCH8_ECC scheme implemented in omap_gpmc.c driver has following favours
+-----------------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+
|ECC Scheme | ECC Calculation | Error Detection |
+-----------------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW |GPMC |ELM H/W engine |
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW |GPMC |S/W BCH library |
+-----------------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+
Current implementation limits the BCH8_CODE_HW only for AM33xx device family.
(using CONFIG_AM33XX). However, other SoC families (like TI81xx) also have
ELM hardware module, and can support ECC error detection using ELM.
This patch
- removes CONFIG_AM33xx
Thus this driver can be reused by all devices having ELM h/w engine.
- adds omap_select_ecc_scheme()
A common function to handle ecc-scheme related configurations. This
can be used both during device-probe and via user-space u-boot commads
to change ecc-scheme. During device probe ecc-scheme is selected based
on CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM or CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_BCH8
- enables CONFIG_BCH
S/W library (lib/bch.c) required by OMAP_ECC_BCHx_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
is enabled by CONFIG_BCH.
- enables CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION
for auto-detection of ONFI compliant NAND devices
- updates following README doc
doc/README.nand
board/ti/am335x/README
doc/README.omap3
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: fixed unused variable warning]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
ELM hardware engine which is used for ECC error detection, is present on all
latest OMAP SoC (like OMAP4xxx, OMAP5xxx, DRA7xxx, AM33xx, AM43xx). Thus ELM
driver should be moved to common drivers/mtd/nand/ folder so that all SoC
having on-chip ELM hardware engine can re-use it.
This patch has following changes:
- mv arch/arm/include/asm/arch-am33xx/elm.h arch/arm/include/asm/omap_elm.h
- mv arch/arm/cpu/armv7/am33xx/elm.c drivers/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c
- update Makefiles
- update #include <asm/elm.h>
- add CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM to compile driver/mtd/nand/omap_elm.c
and include in all board configs using AM33xx SoC platform.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Current IFC driver supports till 4K page size NAND flash.
Add support of 8K NAND flash
- Program Spare region size in csor_ext
- Add nand_ecclayout for 4 bit & 8 bit ecc
- Defines constants
- Add support of 8K NAND boot.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
CC: Liu Po <po.liu@freescale.com>
as per controller description,
"While programming a NAND flash, status read should never skipped.
Because it may happen that a new command is issued to the NAND Flash,
even when the device has not yet finished processing the previous request.
This may result in unpredictable behaviour."
IFC controller never polls for R/B signal after command send. It just return
control to software. This behaviour may not occur with NAND flash access.
because new commands are sent after polling R/B signal. But it may happen
in scenario where GPCM-ASIC and NAND flash device are working simultaneously.
Update the controller driver to take care of this requirement
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/mxs/Makefile
board/compulab/cm_t35/Makefile
board/corscience/tricorder/Makefile
board/ppcag/bg0900/Makefile
drivers/bootcount/Makefile
include/configs/omap4_common.h
include/configs/pdnb3.h
Makefile conflicts are due to additions/removals of
object files on the ARM branch vs KBuild introduction
on the main branch. Resolution consists in adjusting
the list of object files in the main branch version.
This also applies to two files which are not listed
as conflicting but had to be modified:
board/compulab/common/Makefile
board/udoo/Makefile
include/configs/omap4_common.h conflicts are due to
the OMAP4 conversion to ti_armv7_common.h on the ARM
side, and CONFIG_SYS_HZ removal on the main side.
Resolution is to convert as this icludes removal of
CONFIG_SYS_HZ.
include/configs/pdnb3.h is due to a removal on ARM side.
Trivial resolution is to remove the file.
Note: 'git show' will also list two files just because
they are new:
include/configs/am335x_igep0033.h
include/configs/omap3_igep00x0.h
enable the RBL/UBL ECC layout through
CONFIG_NAND_6BYTES_OOB_FREE_10BYTES_ECC define
see for more info:
http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/DM365_Nand_ECC_layout
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Prior to SPDX licensing this file was GPL-2.0 with Freescale granting
rights for "or later" for their contributed code. We incorrectly moved
this file to GPL-2.0+, so correct it to GPL-2.0. In addition we cannot
easily denote in the file where or what code is "or later", so just set
that aside for now and the file as a whole is GPL-2.0 regardless.
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
NAND_ECC_SOFT was the only option available while the SOFT_BCH option
may also be used.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Longchamp <valentin.longchamp@keymile.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Linux modified the MTD driver interface in commit edbc4540 (with the
same name as this commit). The effect is that calls to mtd_read will
not return -EUCLEAN if the number of ECC-corrected bit errors is below
a certain threshold, which defaults to the strength of the ECC. This
allows -EUCLEAN to stop indicating "some bits were corrected" and begin
indicating "a large number of bits were corrected, the data held in
this region of flash may be lost soon". UBI makes use of this and when
-EUCLEAN is returned from mtd_read it will move data to another block
of flash. Without adopting this interface change UBI on U-boot attempts
to move data between blocks every time a single bit is corrected using
the ECC, which is a very common occurance on some devices.
For some devices where bit errors are common enough, UBI can get stuck
constantly moving data around because each block it attempts to use has
a single bit error. This condition is hit when wear_leveling_worker
attempts to move data from one PEB to another in response to an
-EUCLEAN/UBI_IO_BITFLIPS error. When this happens ubi_eba_copy_leb is
called to perform the data copy, and after the data is written it is
read back to check its validity. If that read returns UBI_IO_BITFLIPS
(in response to an MTD -EUCLEAN) then ubi_eba_copy_leb returns 1 to
wear_leveling worker, which then proceeds to schedule the destination
PEB for erasure. This leads to erase_worker running on the PEB, and
following a successful erase wear_leveling_worker is called which
begins this whole cycle all over again. The end result is that (without
UBI debug output enabled) the boot appears to simply hang whilst in
reality U-boot busily works away at destroying a block of the NAND
flash. Debug output from this situation:
UBI DBG: ensure_wear_leveling: schedule scrubbing
UBI DBG: wear_leveling_worker: scrub PEB 1027 to PEB 4083
UBI DBG: ubi_io_read_vid_hdr: read VID header from PEB 1027
UBI DBG: ubi_io_read: read 4096 bytes from PEB 1027:4096
UBI DBG: ubi_eba_copy_leb: copy LEB 0:0, PEB 1027 to PEB 4083
UBI DBG: ubi_eba_copy_leb: read 1040384 bytes of data
UBI DBG: ubi_io_read: read 1040384 bytes from PEB 1027:8192
UBI: fixable bit-flip detected at PEB 1027
UBI DBG: ubi_io_write_vid_hdr: write VID header to PEB 4083
UBI DBG: ubi_io_write: write 4096 bytes to PEB 4083:4096
UBI DBG: ubi_io_read_vid_hdr: read VID header from PEB 4083
UBI DBG: ubi_io_read: read 4096 bytes from PEB 4083:4096
UBI DBG: ubi_io_write: write 4096 bytes to PEB 4083:8192
UBI DBG: ubi_io_read: read 4096 bytes from PEB 4083:8192
UBI: fixable bit-flip detected at PEB 4083
UBI DBG: schedule_erase: schedule erasure of PEB 4083, EC 55, torture 0
UBI DBG: erase_worker: erase PEB 4083 EC 55
UBI DBG: sync_erase: erase PEB 4083, old EC 55
UBI DBG: do_sync_erase: erase PEB 4083
UBI DBG: sync_erase: erased PEB 4083, new EC 56
UBI DBG: ubi_io_write_ec_hdr: write EC header to PEB 4083
UBI DBG: ubi_io_write: write 4096 bytes to PEB 4083:0
UBI DBG: ensure_wear_leveling: schedule scrubbing
UBI DBG: wear_leveling_worker: scrub PEB 1027 to PEB 4083
...
This patch adopts the interface change as in Linux commit edbc4540 in
order to avoid such situations. Given that none of the drivers under
drivers/mtd return -EUCLEAN, this should only affect those using
software ECC. I have tested that it works on a board which is
currently out of tree, but which I hope to be able to begin
upstreaming soon.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
On a board with an i.mx28 and a Micron MT29F4G08ABAEAH4, Linux says:
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0xdc (Micron MT29F4G08ABAEAH4),
512MiB, page size: 4096, OOB size: 224) the ECC strength is 16.
root@(none):/sys/devices/virtual/mtd/mtd0# for i in ecc_strength oobsize subpagesize; do echo $i = `cat $i`; done
ecc_strength = 16
oobsize = 224
subpagesize = 4096
The ECC strength was not properly discovered by U-Boot causing the data
written by Linux to return an -74 (EBADMSG) when read from U-Boot. This
patch fixes mxs_nand_get_ecc_strength() to function in case of a NAND
flash with page_data_size = 4096 and page_oob_size= 224.
Signed-off-by: Elie De Brauwer <eliedebrauwer@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The PMECC use BCH algorithm to correct error. In BCH algorithm, the
primitive polynomial value is GF(2^13) for 512-bytes sector size. And it is
GF(2^14) for 1024-bytes sector size.
This patch will choose correct degree of the remainders (13 or 14) for
different sector size.
Tested in AT91SAM9X5-EK with MLC nand flash.
More detail can be refered to section 5.4.1 of:
AT91SAM ARM-based Embedded MPU Application Note
<http://www.atmel.com/Images/doc11127.pdf>
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
1. if CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION is defined, driver will check NAND flash's
ecc minimum requirement in ONFI parameter.
a) if CONFIG_PMECC_CAP, CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE are defined. then use it.
Driver will display a WARNING if the values are different from ONFI
parameters.
b) if CONFIG_PMECC_CAP, CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE are not defined, then use
the value from ONFI parameters.
* If ONFI ECC parameters are in ONFI extended parameter page, since we
are not support it, so assume the minimum ecc requirement is 2 bits
in 512 bytes.
* For non-ONFI support nand flash, also assume the minimum ecc
requirement is 2 bits in 512 bytes.
2. if CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION is not defined, just use CONFIG_PMECC_CAP
and CONFIG_PMECC_SECTOR_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
In this way, the pmecc corraction capbility can change in run time.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Define the galois index table offset in chip head file. So user do not need
to set by himself. Driver will set it correctly according to sector_size.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[rebased on master]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
TPL is introduced in the patch "NAND: TPL : introduce the TPL
based on the SPL", here enable TPL for p1022ds nand boot.
Signed-off-by: Ying Zhang <b40530@freescale.com>
Acked-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The driver triggered a BUG() in nand_base.c:3214/nand_scan_tail()
because the ecc.strength was not set in NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME ECC
mode.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Benoit Thebaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Newer gcc versions warn about unused variables. This patch corrects a few of
those warnings that popped up in a build for the palmtreo680 board.
Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
before writing the received buffer to nand, erase the nand
sectors. If not doing this, nand write fails. See for
more info here:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2013-June/156361.html
Using the nand erase option "spread", maybe overwrite
blocks on, for example another mtd partition, if the
erasing range contains bad blocks.
So a limit option is added to nand_erase_opts()
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Linker script is not able find start.o binary. So add its absolute path in
u-boot-spl.lds. This change is similar to u-boot-nand.lds
common/Makefile: Avoid compiling unnecssary files
fsl_ifc_spl.c : It is is responsible for reading u-boot binary from
NAND flash and copying into DDR. It also transfer control from NAND SPL
to u-boot image present in DDR.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
commit dfe64e2c89
Author: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
Date: Mon Jan 14 03:46:50 2013 +0000
mtd: resync with Linux-3.7.1
changed the initialization of BBT options. Fix drivers
jz4740 and s3c2410 which have not been updated yet and
cause compile errors.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Commit dfe64e2c89:
mtd: resync with Linux-3.7.1
broke the docg4 driver. Specifically:
- some of the prototypes of the ecc methods changed
- the NAND_NO_AUTOINCR flag was removed
- the ecc.strength element was added.
This patch fixes these. Tested on the docg4 on my palmtre680 board.
Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
This patch is essentially an update of u-boot MTD subsystem to
the state of Linux-3.7.1 with exclusion of some bits:
- the update is concentrated on NAND, no onenand or CFI/NOR/SPI
flashes interfaces are updated EXCEPT for API changes.
- new large NAND chips support is there, though some updates
have got in Linux-3.8.-rc1, (which will follow on top of this patch).
To produce this update I used tag v3.7.1 of linux-stable repository.
The update was made using application of relevant patches,
with changes relevant to U-Boot-only stuff sticked together
to keep bisectability. Then all changes were grouped together
to this patch.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
[scottwood@freescale.com: some eccstrength and build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When a all 0xFF buffer is passed to drop_ffs, the no-0xFF check loop
will loop forever.
After the fix, If ssize_t i = -1 and size_t l = i + 1, the value of l
will still be 0 as expected.
Signed-off-by: Tao Hou <hotforest@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When writelen is mtd->writesize - 1, it is still a partial page write
Signed-off-by: Tao Hou <hotforest@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This avoids needing a separate U-Boot config when some revisions
of a board have small-page NAND and other revisions have large-page
NAND (except for NAND SPL targets).
CONFIG_FSL_ELBC_FMR is removed -- it was never used nor documented, and
it gets in the way of this change.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The manual resolution in commit ec7023db wrongly removed functions
nand_init and nand_deselect from file drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand_spl.c.
Revert this removal.
Signed-off-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Acked-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
This patch adds a driver for the diskonchip G4 nand flash device. It is based
on the driver from the linux kernel.
This also includes a separate SPL driver. A separate SPL driver is used because
the device operates in a different mode (reliable mode) when loading a boot
image, and also because the storage format of the boot image is different from
normal data (pages are stored redundantly). The SPL driver basically mimics how
a typical IPL reads data from the device. The special operating mode and
storage format are used to compensate for the fact that the IPL does not contain
the BCH ecc decoding algorithm (due to size constraints). Although the u-boot
SPL *could* use ecc, it operates like an IPL for the sake of simplicity and
uniformity, since the IPL and SPL share the task of loading the u-boot image.
As a side benefit, the SPL driver is very small.
[port from linux kernel 3.4 commit 570469f3bde7f71cc1ece07a18d54a05b6a8775d]
Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Add support for generic NAND SPL via the SPL framework into the
mxc_nand_spl driver. This is basically just a simple rename and
publication of the already implemented functions. To avoid the
bare-bones functions getting in the way of the NAND_SPL, build
them only if CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK is not defined.
Also make sure the requested payload is aligned to full pages,
otherwise this simple driver fails to load the last page.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Cc: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Delete all occurrences of hang() and provide a generic function.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
[trini: Modify check around puts() in hang.c slightly]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
The following headers are moved to a i.MX common location:
- regs-common.h
- regs-apbh.h
- regs-bch.h
- regs-gpmi.h
- dma.h
This way this header can be re-used also by other i.MX platforms.
For example the i.MX6 which will need it for the upcoming NAND
support.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
If CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH is set use 4-bit error correction code instead of
the 1-bit error correction code on the NAND device.
Signed-off-by: Gerlando Falauto <gerlando.falauto@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
cc: Valentin Longchamp <valentin.longchamp@keymile.com>
cc: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Following the removal of the smdk6400 board, the s3c64xx SoC becomes unused, so
remove associated code. It will still be possible to restore it later from the
Git history if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
This also fixes support for mx31pdk and tx25, which had been broken by commit
e05e5de7fa.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
The syndrome functions should use the page number passed as argument instead of
the page number saved upon NAND_CMD_READ0.
This does not make any difference if the NAND_NO_AUTOINCR option is set, but
otherwise this fixes accesses to the wrong pages.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The page number indicated in the debug trace of mxc_nand_read_oob_syndrome() did
not match the page being worked on.
By the way, replace the GCC-specific __FUNCTION__ with __func__.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Add some abstraction to NFC definitions so that some parts of the current code
can also be used for future i.MX5 code.
Clean up a few things by the way.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Currently is_16bit_nand() is a per SoC function and it decides the bus nand
width by reading some boot related registers.
This method works when NAND is the boot medium, but does not work if another
boot medium is used. For example: booting from a SD card and then using NAND
to store the environment variables, would lead to the following error:
NAND bus width 16 instead 8 bit
No NAND device found!!!
0 MiB
Use CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT symbol to decide the bus width.
If it is defined in the board file, then consider 16-bit NAND bus-width,
otherwise assume 8-bit NAND is used.
This also aligns with Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt, which
states:
nand-bus-width : 8 or 16 bus width if not present 8
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Introduce CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT option so that other NAND controller
drivers could use it when a 16-bit NAND is deployed.
drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc has CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_16BIT, so just rename it, so that
other NAND drivers could reuse the same symbol.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
We make these two functions take a size_t pointer to how much space
was used on NAND to read or write the buffer (when reads/writes happen)
so that bad blocks can be accounted for. We also make them take an
loff_t limit on how much data can be read or written. This means that
we can now catch the case of when writing to a partition would exceed
the partition size due to bad blocks. To do this we also need to make
check_skip_len count not just complete blocks used but partial ones as
well. All callers of nand_(read|write)_skip_bad are adjusted to call
these with the most sensible limits available.
The changes were started by Pantelis and finished by Tom.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
The kernel states:
---8<---
The OMAP3 GPMC hardware BCH engine computes remainder polynomials, it does not
provide automatic error location and correction: this step is implemented using
the BCH library.
--->8---
And we do so in u-boot.
This implementation uses the same layout for BCH8 but it is fix. The current
provided layout does only work with 64 Byte OOB.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Ilya Yanok <ilya.yanok@cogentembedded.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
Cc: Thomas Weber <thomas.weber.linux@googlemail.com>
With uppcoming BCH support on OMAP devices we need to decide between differnt
algorithms when switching the ECC engine. Currently we support 1-bit hammign
and 8-bit BCH on HW backend.
In order to switch between differnet ECC algorithms we need to change the
interface of omap_nand_switch_ecc() also.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Thomas Weber <thomas.weber.linux@googlemail.com>
arch/arm/include/asm/arch-am33xx/omap_gpmc.h and
arch/arm/include/asm/arch-omap3/omap_gpmc.h are almost the same, consolidate
the common parts into a new header.
Introduce a new asm/omap_gpmc.h which defines the command part and pulls in
the architecture specific one.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
'bool' is defined in random places. This patch consolidates them into a
single header file include/linux/types.h, using stdbool.h introduced in C99.
All other #define, typedef and enum are removed. They are all consistent with
true = 1, false = 0.
Replace FALSE, False with false. Replace TRUE, True with true.
Skip *.py, *.php, lib/* files.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
- In arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap-common/timer.c,
drivers/mtd/nand/omap_gpmc.c and drivers/net/cpsw.c add #include files
that the driver needs but had been relying on <config.h> to bring in.
- In arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap-common/lowlevel_init.S add <config.h>
- In am335x_evm.h and pcm051.h don't globally include
<asm/arch/hardware.h> and <asm/arch/cpu.h> but just <asm/arch/omap.h>
as that is the only include which defines things the config uses.
Cc: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
If the NAND is locked tight, commands such as lock and unlock will not
work, but the NAND chip may not report an error. Check the lock tight
status before attempting such operations so that an error status can be
reported if we know the operation will not succeed.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
If CONFIG_NAND_ECC_BCH is set we use 4-bit error corretion code
instead of the 1-bit error correction code on the NAND device
within this driver.
Signed-off-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
IFC_FIR_OP_CMD0 issues command for execution without checking flash
readiness. It may cause problem if flash is not ready. Instead use
IFC_FIR_OP_CW0 which Wait for tWB time and poll R/B to return high or
time-out, before issuing command.
NAND_CMD_READID command implemention does not fulfill above requirement. So
update its programming.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Hemant Nautiyal <hemant.nautiyal@freescale.com>
It could happen (1 out of 100 times) that NAND did not start up correctly after
warm rebooting, so we end up with various failures or DMA timed out due to a
stalled BCH. When resetting BCH together with GPMI, the issue could not be
observed anymore (after 10000+ reboots). We probably need the consistent state
already before sending commands to NAND. This behaviour was observed in barebox
and kernel, so I assume it affects U-Boot as well. I chose to keep the extra
reset for BCH when changing the flash layout to be on the safe side.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
AM33XX with BCH8 can't work with nand_spl_simple correctly
because custom read_page implementation is required for proper
syndrome generation.
This simple driver mostly duplicates nand_spl_simple but has
nand_read_page changed to suit our needs.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <ilya.yanok@cogentembedded.com>
This patch adds support for BCH8 error correction code to omap_gpmc
driver. We use GPMC to generate codes/syndromes but we need ELM to find
error locations from given syndrome.
Signed-off-by: Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
[ilya: merge it with omap_gpmc driver, some fixes and cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <ilya.yanok@cogentembedded.com>
This patch adds a NAND Flash torture feature, which is useful as a block stress
test to determine if a block is still good and reliable (or should be marked as
bad), e.g. after a write error.
This code is ported from mtd-utils' lib/libmtd.c.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: removed unnec. ifdef and unwrapped error strings]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
NAND Flash is erased by blocks, not by pages.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch cleans up nand_util.c:
- Fix tabs.
- Fix typos.
- Remove space character before opening parenthesis in function calls.
- Fix comments.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Use a flag instead of a hard-coded macro so that sub-page reads can be
enabled in other cases (such as on-die ecc).
This is the same as a5ff4f102937a3492bca4a9ff0c341d78813414c in Linux
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
IFC-1.1.0 uses 28nm techenology for SRAM. This tech has known limitaion for
SRAM i.e. "byte select" is not supported. Hence Read Modify Write is
implemented in IFC for any "system side write" into sram buffer. Reading an
uninitialized memory results in ECC Error from sram wrapper.
Hence we must initialize/prefill SRAM buffer by any data before writing
anything in SRAM from system side. To initialize SRAM user can use "READID"
NAND command with read bytes equal to SRAM size. It will be a one time
activity post boot
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: fix fsl_ifc_sram_init prototype]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Document parameters used for specifying the NAND image to be loaded.
Also fix the definition of CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SIMPLE -- it's only
nand_spl_simple.c, not the entire nand directory. The word "simple" is
there for a reason. :-)
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
---
v2: updated for makefile changes earlier in patchset
Some small SPLs do not use nand_base.c, and a subset of those also
require a special driver. Some SPLs need software ECC but others can't
fit it.
All existing boards that specify CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SUPPORT have these
symbols added to preserve existing behavior.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
--
v2: use positive logic for including bits of NAND, rather than
a MINIMAL symbol that excludes things.
nand_ecc.c:82:5: warning: symbol 'nand_calculate_ecc' was not declared. Should it be static?
nand_ecc.c:155:5: warning: symbol 'nand_correct_data' was not declared. Should it be static?
nand_base.c:2854:1: error: directive in argument list
nand_base.c:2856:1: error: directive in argument list
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Add the missing bits to the Tegra NAND driver to make ONFI detection work
properly.
Also add it to the Tegra default config, as it seems to be a reasonable thing
to have it available on all boards that use any kind of NAND.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Boards may require a different pinmux setup for NAND than the default one.
Add a way to call into board specific code to set this up.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <dev@lynxeye.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
The move is pretty straight-forward. ap20.h and tegra20.h were renamed to ap.h and tegra.h.
Some files remain in arch-tegra20 but 'include' a file in 'arch-tegra' with #defines & structs
that will be common between T20 and T30 HW. HW-specific #defines, etc. stay in the 'arch-tegra20'
'root' file.
All boards build OK w/MAKEALL -s tegra20. Checkpatch.pl runs clean. Seaboard works OK.
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Due to grown code sizes the TQM85xx boards don't build any more with
some older tool chains (like ELDK 4.2). As these boards have long
reached EOL it seems a waste of effort trying to fix them. The vendor
has agreed to drop support for them, too. So let's get rid of them.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Use the same IP revisions as in Linux in order to make the comparison more
clear.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Merge mxc_setup_config1() into board_nand_init() in order to ease the addition
of i.MX5 support in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
mxc_nand_read_page_raw_syndrome() should reenable ECC upon exit. This fixes ECC
errors left uncorrected after a call to this function.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Use _mxc_nand_enable_hwecc() instead of duplicating its code.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
On the NFC IP 1.1, the 32-bit ecc_status_result value comes from 2
consecutive 16-bit registers. This patch reads all the fields of this value,
which makes a difference for 4-kiB NF pages.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patches fixes the TODO to use same register definitions in mtd mxc_nand and
nand_spl fsl nfc drivers.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This is based on Linux kernel -next:
commit 14f44abf1dafc20ba42ce8616a8fc8fbd1b3712b
Author: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jul 13 09:28:24 2012 -0700
mtd: nand: allow NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE to be set from driver
The NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK has limited utility and is causing real bugs. It
silently masks off at least one flag that might be set by the driver
(NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE). This breaks the GPMI NAND driver and possibly
others.
Really, as long as driver writers exercise a small amount of care with
NAND_* options, this mask is not necessary at all; it was only here to
prevent certain options from accidentally being set by the driver. But the
original thought turns out to be a bad idea occasionally. Thus, kill it.
Note, this patch fixes some major gpmi-nand breakage.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Nelson <eric.nelson@boundarydevices.com>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: Otavio Salvador <otavio@ossystems.com.br>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Micron NAND flash (e.g. MT29F4G08ABADAH4) BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS is not
the same as others. Instead of bit 1 being lock, it is #lock_tight.
To make the driver support either format, ignore bit 1 and use only
bit 0 and bit 2.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
NAND_CMD_ constants for lock/unlock should be in the header
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
NAND unlock command allows an invert bit to be set to unlock all but
the selected page range.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: updated docs and added comment about invert bit]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
With onfi a flash is organized into one or more logical units (LUNs).
A logical unit (LUN) is the minimum unit that can independently execute
commands and report status.
Mtd does not exploit LUN, so make it see a big single flash where size is
lun_size * number_of_lun.
Without this patch MT29F8G08ADBDAH4 size is 512MiB instead of 1GiB.
Artem: split long line on 2 shorter ones.
This is commit 637957551c0ac80de8dfc7650d320c5a98c2c0c0 from Linux
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Castet <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: picked from Linux into U-Boot]
Reported-by: Rafael Beims <rafael.beims@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
With Simon Glass's include/nand.h alignment changes, some mxs builds
were generating errors. Fix is to ensure asm/cache.h is included before
linux/mtd/nand.h. Moving common.h to top of include list does that.
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
A device tree is used to configure the NAND, including memory
timings and block/pages sizes.
If this node is not present or is disabled, then NAND will not
be initialized.
Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
The NAND layer needs to use cache-aligned buffers by default. Towards this
goal. align the default buffers and their members according to the minimum
DMA alignment defined for the architecture.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The Programmable Multibit ECC (PMECC) controller is a programmable binary
BCH(Bose, Chaudhuri and Hocquenghem) encoder and decoder. This controller
can be used to support both SLC and MLC NAND Flash devices. It supports to
generate ECC to correct 2, 4, 8, 12 or 24 bits of error per sector of data.
To use PMECC in this driver, the user needs to set the PMECC correction
capability, the sector size and ROM lookup table offsets in board config file.
This driver is ported from Linux kernel atmel_nand PMECC patch. The main difference
is in this version it uses registers structure access hardware instead of using macros.
It is tested in 9x5 serial boards.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
[rebase]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
This patch
1. extract the hwecc initialization code into one function. It is a preparation for adding atmel PMECC support.
2. enable CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT. Which make us can configurate the ecc parameters between nand_scan_ident() and nand_scan_tail().
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
[fix empty newline at EOF error and move return value check into ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
The sys_proto.h functions (except the boot modes) are compatible with
i.MX233 and i.MX28 so we use 'mxs' prefix for its methods.
Signed-off-by: Otavio Salvador <otavio@ossystems.com.br>
Orjan Friberg wrote at [1]:
"For the beagleboard, ecc.size is not explicitly set when doing 'nandecc
sw'. If it's not set for the NAND_ECC_SOFT case in nand_scan_tail, it's
set to 256 bytes.
When doing 'nandecc hw', ecc.size is set to 512 bytes. Hence, when
changing back to 'nandecc sw' ecc.size remains at 512 bytes and suddenly
the format has changed."
No patch has been submitted and the issue was still present. This patch
adds the mentioned solution. Tested on a tam3517 board.
[1] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2012-February/119002.html
cc: Orjan Friberg <of@flatfrog.com>
Acked-by: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Acked-by: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jhofstee@victronenergy.com>
Flexible static memory controller is a peripheral provided by ST,
which controls the access to NAND chips along with many other
memory device chips eg NOR, SRAM.
This patch adds the driver support for FSMC controller interfacing
with NAND memory.
Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Virdi <amit.virdi@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
* 'master' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-nand-flash:
NAND: Remove ONFI detection message to from bootup log
driver/mtd:IFC: Fix possible memory leak
driver/mtd: IFC NAND: Add support of ONFI NAND flash
mtd, nand: move some printfs to debug output.
nand_util: correct YAFFS image write function
powerpc/85xx: fix NAND boot linker scripts for -fpic
nand: extend .raw accesses to work on multiple pages
Without this patch, boot shows this messages upon NAND detection:
NAND: ONFI flash detected
ONFI param page 0 valid
ONFI flash detected
ONFI param page 0 valid
128 MiB
With this patch, its back to the U-Boot "standard":
NAND: 128 MiB
Tested on x600 (SPEAr600).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Amit Virdi <amit.virdi@st.com>
Cc: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Amit Virdi <amit.virdi@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scott@tyr.buserror.net>
if priv->bank >= MAX_BANK, priv should be freed before returning ENODEV.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scott@tyr.buserror.net>
current U-Boot shows on startup (for example on the enbw_cmc
board) the following printfs from the nand subsystem:
Flash: 2 MiB
NAND: Bad block table found at page 65472, version 0x01
Bad block table found at page 65408, version 0x01
nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x000002980000
nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x000003240000
128 MiB
MMC: davinci: 0
remove them to debug output, so it shows with this patch:
Flash: 2 MiB
NAND: 128 MiB
MMC: davinci: 0
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scott@tyr.buserror.net>
In function nand_write_skip_bad(),for YAFFS filesystem part,
write_oob() will return 0 when success, so when rval equals 0,
it should continue to write the next page, and no break.
Signed-off-by: Wentao, Liu <wentao.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scott@tyr.buserror.net>
This fixes the issue where mxs_dma_init() was called either twice or never,
without introducing any new init hooks.
The idea is to allow each and every device using the APBH DMA block to
configure and request only the channels it uses, instead of making it call init
for all the channels as is now.
The common DMA block init part, which only configures the block, is then called
from CPUs arch_cpu_init() call.
NOTE: This patch depends on:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/150957/
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
The following warnings are reported for boards using SOFT ECC.
omap_gpmc.c:33:30: warning: 'hw_nand_oob' defined but not used
omap_gpmc.c:78:13: warning: 'omap_hwecc_init' defined but not used
omap_gpmc.c:116:12: warning: 'omap_correct_data' defined but not used
omap_gpmc.c:182:12: warning: 'omap_calculate_ecc' defined but not used
omap_gpmc.c:208:13: warning: 'omap_enable_hwecc' defined but not used
Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Freescale IFC NAND Machine calculates ECC on 512byte sector and same is used in
fsl_ifc_run_command() during ECC status verification. Also this sector is passed
to is_blank() for blank checking. It is wrong at first place because
is_blank()'s implementation checks for Page size and OOB area size.
is_blank() should be called per page for main and OOB area verification.
Variables name are redefined to avoid confusion between buffer and ecc sector.
Signed-off-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
1) OOB area should be updated irrespective of NAND page size. Earlier it was
updated only for 512byte NAND page.
2) During OOB update fbcr should be equal to OOB size.
Signed-off-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
commit 2a8e0fc8b3 ("nand: Merge changes
from Linux nand driver") accidentally reverted commit
13f0fd94e3 ("NAND: Scan bad blocks
lazily.").
Reinstate the change, as amended by commit
ff49ea8977 ("NAND: Mark the BBT as scanned
prior to calling scan_bbt.").
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This reverts commit 4fee6c2f29.
It breaks boards that currently rely on soft-ecc, as pointed out here:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/140872/
The reverted patch should be resubmitted with documentation, and with the
CONFIG_MTD_ECC_SOFT selected from every board that needs it. We could
start by looking at what NAND driver the board selects, and whether
that driver ever asks for soft ECC.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This driver doesn't yet make use of the added flexibility (not that that
should stop anyone from converting...), but it will with the in-progress
hack to support 4k-page NAND.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This allows a driver to run code between nand_scan_ident() and
nand_scan_tail(), among other things. See the additions to
doc/README.nand for details.
To allow a gradual transition, Boards that don't set
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT will still be initialized the old way, but
new drivers should not require this, and existing drivers should be
converted when convenient.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- fix NAND_CMD_READID command for ONFI detect.
- add NAND_CMD_PARAM command to read the ONFI parameter page.
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The software ECC algorithm is not necessary when hardware ECC
is available and can be left out for a smaller image size.
Enable with CONFIG_MTD_ECC_SOFT.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This is part of the synchronization with the nand driver to the
Linux 3.0 state.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This patch synchronizes the nand driver with the Linux 3.0 state.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This patch synchronizes the nand driver with the Linux 3.0 state.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: minor fixes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Bring up to date with corresponding file from linux.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This patch merges the additional NAND flash types from the 3.0 Linux
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This patch merges the BCH ECC algorithm from the 3.0 Linux kernel.
This enables U-Boot to support modern NAND flash chips that
require more than 1-bit of ECC in software.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Currently nand_spl_simple puts it's temp data at 0x10000 offset in SDRAM
which is likely to contain already loaded data.
The patch saves the oob data and the ecc on the stack replacing
the fixed address in RAM.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
CC: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
CC: Tom Rini <tom.rini@gmail.com>
CC: Simon Schwarz <simonschwarzcor@googlemail.com>
CC: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fix:
nand_spl_load.c: In function 'nand_boot':
nand_spl_load.c:31:6: warning: variable 'ret' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fix warnings for both cases:
definded CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST:
nand_spl_simple.c: In function 'nand_read_page':
nand_spl_simple.c:156:6: warning: variable 'stat' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
not definded CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST:
nand_spl_simple.c: In function 'nand_read_page':
nand_spl_simple.c:196:6: warning: variable 'stat' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Use software ECC for the SPL build if support for software ECC in SPL is
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds support for software ECC to the nand_spl_simple driver.
To enable this one have to define CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SOFTECC.
Tested on OMAP3.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
s3c64xx.c implemented its own nand_read_byte, nand_write_buf and
nand_read_buf functions. This provoked a regression when these functions
were made public by patch 55f429bb39614a16b1bacc9a8bea9ac01a60bfc8.
This deletes these duplicated functions from s3c64xx.c and adds the generic
implementations in nand_base.c to the spl Makefile. It also adds
-ffcuntion-sections and -gc-sections to the compilation flags of the SPL to
avoid errors originating from unused functions in nand_base.c.
Description of the regression:
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.boot-loaders.u-boot/108873
Signed-off-by: Simon Schwarz <simonschwarzcor@gmail.com>
Cc: scottwood@freescale.com
Cc: s-paulraj@ti.com
Cc: albert.u.boot@aribaud.net
Functions often used in SPL are now part of linux/mtd/nand.h.
Static modifiers are removed from these functions in
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c.
Signed-off-by: Simon Schwarz <simonschwarzcor@gmail.com>
Cc: scottwood@freescale.com
Cc: s-paulraj@ti.com
Cc: albert.u.boot@aribaud.net
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Change my old email address which is no longer valid.
Signed-off-by: Stelian Pop <stelian@popies.net>
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
similiar to commit dc7cd8e59b, only
adapted for the new spl framework.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Cc: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
The debugX() macro was always used with debug level 1. There is no point to use
it here instead of debug().
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Jz4740 NAND flash controller can support:
* MLC NAND as well as SLC NAND
* all 8-bit/16-bit NAND flash devices
* HAMMING and RS hardware ECC
* automatic boot up from NAND flash devices
nand_ecclayout is set up for 2GiB NAND chip mounted in Qi LB60.
We'll bring up boot-from-NAND support in nand_spl/ in the future.
Signed-off-by: Xiangfu Liu <xiangfu@openmobilefree.net>
Acked-by: Daniel <zpxu@ingenic.cn>
Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <skuribay@pobox.com>
In nand_davinci_readecc(), select the correct NANDF<n>ECC register based
on CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CS rather than hardcoding the choice of NANDF1ECC.
This allows 1-bit hardware ECC to work with chip select other than CS2.
Note this now matches the usage in nand_davinci_enable_hwecc(), which
already had the correct handling, and allows refactoring to a single
function encapsulating the register read.
Without this fix, writing NAND pages to a chip not wired to CS2 would
result in in the ECC calculation always returning FFFFFF for each
512-byte segment, and reading back a correctly written page (one with
ECC intact) would always fail. With this fix, the ECC is written and
verified correctly.
Signed-off-by: Laurence Withers <lwithers@guralp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
* 'master' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-nand-flash:
PPC: Fix socrates NAND problem
PPC: Fix fsl_upm.c by renaming nand handling functions
NAND: Make page, erase, oob size available via cmd_nand
mtd: eLBC NAND: remove elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob_poi
NAND: Add -y option to nand scrub command
NAND: Add nand read.raw and write.raw commands
NAND: Really ignore bad blocks when scrubbing
spl, nand: add 4bit HW ecc oob first nand_read_page function
mxc_nand: fix a problem writing more than 32MB
mxc_nand: fixed some typos (cosmetic)
nand: increase chip_delay in mv kirkwood nand driver
* 'master' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-mpc85xx:
powerpc/p3060: Add SoC related support for P3060 platform
powerpc/85xx: Add support for setting up RAID engine liodns on P5020
powerpc/85xx: Refactor some defines out of corenet_ds.h
fm-eth: Add ability for board code to disable a port
powerpc/mpc8548: Add workaround for erratum NMG_LBC103
powerpc/mpc8548: Add workaround for erratum NMG_DDR120
powerpc/mpc85xxcds: Fix PCI speed
powerpc/mpc8548cds: Fix booting message
powerpc/p4080: Add support for secure boot flow
powerpc/85xx: Add Secure Boot support on P1010RDB for NOR, NAND & SPIFLASH
powerpc/85xx: Add PBL & SECUREBOOT support on P3041/P5020DS boards
powerpc/p2041rdb: remove watch dog related codes
powerpc/p2041rdb: updated description of cpld command
powerpc/p2041rdb: add more ddr frequencies support
powerpc/p2041rdb: set sysclk according to status of physical switch SW1
powerpc/p2041rdb: update cpld reset command according to CPLD 2.0
powerpc/mpc8349emds: Migrate from spd_sdram to unified DDR driver
powerpc/mpc83xx: Migrate from spd_sdram to unified DDR driver
powerpc/mpc8xxx: Add DDR2 to unified DDR driver
powerpc/mpc8xxx: Fix picos_to_mclk() and get_memory_clk_period_ps()
powerpc/mpc8xxx: Add SPD EEPROM address for single controller 2 slots
powerpc/mpc8xxx: Fix DDR code for empty first DIMM slot and enable DQS_en
powerpc/85xx: Refactor P2041RDB to use common p_corenet files
powerpc/85xx: refactor common P-Series CoreNet files for FSL boards
powerpc/85xx: Enable CMD_REGINFO on corenet boards
powerpc/85xx: p2041rdb - Remove unused 'execute' perm in TLB entries
powerpc/85xx: Fix USB protocol definitions for P1020RDB
powerpc/corenet_ds: Use separated speed tables for UDIMM and RDIMM
powerpc/mpc8xxx: Move DDR RCW overriding to common code
powerpc/mpc8xxx: Extend CWL table
powerpc/85xx: Cleanup how SVR_MAJ() is defined on MPC8536
powerpc/85xx: Cleanup extern in corenet_ds board code
powerpc/p2041rdb: Add ethernet support on P2041RDB board
powerpc/85xx: Add networking support to P1023RDS
powerpc/hydra: Add ethernet support on P5020/P3041 DS boards
powerpc/85xx: Add FMan ethernet support to P4080DS
powerpc/85xx: Add support for FMan ethernet in Independent mode
powerpc/mpc8548cds: Cleanup mpc8548cds.c
powerpc/mp: add support for discontiguous cores
powerpc/85xx: corenet_ds - Remove unused 'execute' perm in TLB entries
fdt: Add new fdt_create_phandle helper
fdt: Rename fdt_create_phandle to fdt_set_phandle
powerpc/85xx: Fix compile warnings/errors if CONFIG_SYS_DPAA_FMAN isn't set
fsl_ifc: Add the workaround for erratum IFC A-003399(enabled on P1010)
powerpc/P1010: Add workaround for erratum P1010-A003549 (related to IFC)
fsl_ifc: Add the workaround for erratum IFC-A002769 (enable on P1010)
powerpc/85xx: Expanding the window of CCSRBAR in AS=1 from 4k to 1M
powerpc/85xx: Add NAND/NAND_SPL support to P1010RDB
nand: Freescale Integrated Flash Controller NAND support
powerpc/85xx: Add basic support for P1010RDB
powerpc/85xx: Add support for new P102x/P2020 RDB style boards
powerpc/85xx: relocate CCSR before creating the initial RAM area
powerpc/85xx: introduce and document CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR macros
powerpc/85xx: Enable internal USB UTMI PHY on p204x/p3041/p50x0
powerpc/85xx: Add ULPI and UTMI USB Phy support for P1010/P1014
This avoids colision with nand subsystem's functions.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The eLBC NAND driver currently follows up each program/write operation with a
read-back of the page, in order to [ostensibly] fill in ECC data for the
caller. However, the page address used for this read is always -1, so the read
will never work correctly. Remove this useless (and potentially problematic)
block of code.
v2: fix broken mailer
Signed-off-by: mhench <mhench@elutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
[scottwood@freescale.com: use chip instead of redundant priv_nand]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When writing 0x4000 to the unlockend_blkaddr register, large writes to
a 2k page NAND sometimes fail. The current kernel driver writes 0xFFFF
to this register for V2 of the nand controller.
However on an i.MX31 this also fixes writes larger than 32MB.
The datasheet is very unspecific, but (0x4000=16384)*2000
roughly fits the limits we're encountering with NAND writes.
This problem might be NAND chip specific.
Signed-off-by: Helmut Raiger <helmut.raiger@hale.at>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The new SAMSUNG NAND Flash K9F1G08U0D require a bigger chip_delay.
The Data Transfer from Cell to Register is >= 35us. Other Vendors
and older chips normally use >= 25us. To have enough margin 40us
is selected.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bigler <stefan.bigler@keymile.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
cc: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
nand_bbt.c: In function ‘search_bbt’:
nand_bbt.c:465:6: warning: variable ‘bits’ set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Add NAND support (including spl) on IFC, such as is found on the p1010.
Note that using hardware ECC on IFC with small-page NAND (which is what
comes on the p1010rdb reference board) means there will be insufficient
OOB space for JFFS2, since IFC does not support 1-bit ECC. UBI should
work, as it does not use OOB for anything but ECC.
When hardware ECC is not enabled in CSOR, software ECC is now used.
Signed-off-by: Dipen Dudhat <Dipen.Dudhat@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: ECC rework and misc fixes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds support for 16 bit NAND devices attached to the
NDFC on ppc4xx processors. Two config entries were added:
CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_16 - Setting this tells the NDFC that a
16 bit device is attached.
CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_EBC0_CFG - This is for the External Bus
Controller configuration register.
Also, a new ndfc_read_byte() function was added which does not
first convert the data to little endian.
The NAND SPL was also modified to do 16bit bad block testing
when a 16 bit chip is being used.
Signed-off-by: Alex Waterman <awaterman@dawning.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Add a flag to nand_read_skip_bad() such that if true, any trailing
pages in an eraseblock whose contents are entirely 0xff will be
dropped.
The implementation is via a new drop_ffs() function which is
based on the function of the same name from the ubiformat
utility by Artem Bityutskiy.
This is as-per the reccomendations of the UBI FAQ [1]
[1] http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/ubi.html#L_flasher_algo
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
CC: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When specified in the flags argument of nand_write, WITH_YAFFS_OOB causes an
operation which is mutually exclusive with the 'usual' way of writing.
Add a check that client code does not specify WITH_YAFFS_OOB along with any
other flags and add a comment indicating that the WITH_YAFFS_OOB flag should
not be mixed with other flags.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
In a future commit the behaviour of nand_write_skip_bad()
will be further extended.
Convert the only flag currently passed to the nand_write_
skip_bad() function to a bitfield of only one allocated
member. This should avoid an explosion of int's at the
end of the parameter list or the ambiguous calls like
nand_write_skip_bad(info, offset, len, buf, 0, 1, 1);
nand_write_skip_bad(info, offset, len, buf, 0, 1, 0);
Instead there will be:
nand_write_skip_bad(info, offset, len, buf, WITH_YAFFS_OOB |
WITH_OTHER);
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Replace an incorrect 'read' with 'write' in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch sync with Brian's patch on Linux in nand_flash_detect_onfi()
commit b7b1a29d94c17e4341856381bccb4d17495bea60
Author: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Dec 12 00:23:33 2010 -0800
mtd: nand: rearrange ONFI revision checking, add ONFI 2.3
In checking for the ONFI revision, the first conditional (for checking
"unsupported" ONFI) seems unnecessary. All ONFI revisions should be
backwards-compatible; even if this is not the case on some newer ONFI
revision, it should simply fail the second version-checking if-else block
(i.e., the bit-fields for 1.0, 2.0, etc. would not be set to 1). Thus, we
move our "unsupported" condition after having checked each bit field.
Also, it's simple enough to add a condition for ONFI revision 2.3. Note
that this does *NOT* mean we handle all new features of ONFI versions
above 1.0.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
This patch sync with David's patch on Linux in nand_flash_detect_onfi()
commit 4ccb3b4497ce01fab4933704fe21581e30fda1a5
Author: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Date: Fri Dec 3 16:36:34 2010 +0000
mtd: nand: Fix integer overflow in ONFI detection of chips >= 4GiB
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
If NCE is hooked up to NCS3, we don't need to (and can't)
explicitly set the state of the NCE pin. Instead, the
controller asserts it automatically as part of a
command/data access. Only "CE don't care"-type NAND chips
can be used in this manner.
Signed-off-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Reinhard Meyer <u-boot@emk-elektronik.de>
This patch adds support for reading an ONFI page parameter from a NAND
device supporting it. If this is the case, struct nand_chip onfi_version
member contains the supported ONFI version, 0 otherwise.
This allows NAND drivers past nand_scan_ident to set the best timings for the
NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch sync with David's patch on Linux for handling nand_scan_ident.
commit 5e81e88a4c140586d9212999cea683bcd66a15c6
Author: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Date: Fri Feb 26 18:32:56 2010 +0000
mtd: nand: Allow caller to pass alternative ID table to nand_scan_ident()
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
This patch add addition suffix to nand write to give the uboot
the power to directly burn the yaffs image to nand.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
This is part of the timer cleanup effort.
In the future we only use get_timer() in its intended way to
program timeout loops.
reset_timer() shall not be used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Reinhard Meyer <u-boot@emk-elektronik.de>
According to Freescale reference manuals (eg section "13.4.4.2
Programming the UPMs" of the P4080 Reference Manual):
"Since the result of any update to the MxMR/MDR register must be in
effect before the dummy read or write to the UPM region, a write to
MxMR/MDR should be followed immediately by a read of MxMR/MDR."
The UPM on a custom P4080-based board did not work without performing
a read of MxMR/MDR after a write.
Signed-off-by: John Schmoller <jschmoller@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The attached patch fixes wrong timing default values and adds the
possibility to specify board specific timing value in the board config file.
Signed-off-by: David Mueller <d.mueller@elsoft.ch>
This is needed for the canyonlands_nand build target. Without it
the resulting image won't fit into 4k.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Before this commit, weak symbols were not overridden by non-weak symbols
found in archive libraries when linking with recent versions of
binutils. As stated in the System V ABI, "the link editor does not
extract archive members to resolve undefined weak symbols".
This commit changes all Makefiles to use partial linking (ld -r) instead
of creating library archives, which forces all symbols to participate in
linking, allowing non-weak symbols to override weak symbols as intended.
This approach is also used by Linux, from which the gmake function
cmd_link_o_target (defined in config.mk and used in all Makefiles) is
inspired.
The name of each former library archive is preserved except for
extensions which change from ".a" to ".o". This commit updates
references accordingly where needed, in particular in some linker
scripts.
This commit reveals board configurations that exclude some features but
include source files that depend these disabled features in the build,
resulting in undefined symbols. Known such cases include:
- disabling CMD_NET but not CMD_NFS;
- enabling CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT but not CONFIG_QE.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Carlier <sebastien.carlier@gmail.com>
By now, the majority of architectures have working relocation
support, so the few remaining architectures have become exceptions.
To make this more obvious, we make working relocation now the default
case, and flag the remaining cases with CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Tested-by: Reinhard Meyer <u-boot@emk-elektronik.de>
This patch adds generic support for the Samsung s3c2440 processor.
Global s3c24x0 changes to struct members converting from upper case to
lower case.
Signed-off-by: Craig Nauman <cnauman@diagraph.com>
Cc: kevin.morfitt@fearnside-systems.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
The ECC calculations were started by writing 1 << 13 to the nand FCR register;
that value is also defined as DAVINCI_NANDFCR_4BIT_CALC_START in emif_defs.h.
This patch substitutes the macro DAVINCI_NANDFCR_4BIT_CALC_START for the
magic number '1 << 13'.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Get rid of the several "#if 0" sections that were keeping around Linux
code that isn't relevant to U-Boot. Besides cluttering the code, these
sections make tracking upstream changes harder, rather than easier.
It's easy to discard obviously irrelevant diff hunks that patch rejects,
but it's not as easy to notice hunks that apply cleanly to the #if 0
section, but *are* relevant to U-Boot and require modification elsewhere.
Also remove suspend/resume, as this is not applicable to U-Boot. Removal
saves 232 bytes on powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
A while back, in http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2009-June/054428.html,
Michele De Candia posted a patch to not count bad blocks toward the
requested size to be erased. This is desireable when you're passing in
something like $filesize, but not when you're trying to erase a partition.
Thus, a .spread subcommand (named for consistency with
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2010-August/075163.html) is introduced
to make explicit the user's desire to erase for a given amount of data,
rather than to erase a specific region of the chip.
While passing $filesize to "nand erase" is useful, accidentally passing
something like $fliesize currently produces quite unpleasant results, as the
variable evaluates to nothing and U-Boot assumes that you want to erase
the entire rest of the chip/partition. To improve the safety of the
erase command, require the user to make explicit their intentions by
using a .part or .chip subcommand. This is an incompatible user interface
change, but keeping compatibility would eliminate the safety gain, and IMHO
it's worth it.
While touching nand_erase_opts(), make it accept 64-bit offsets and sizes,
fix the percentage display when erase length is rounded up, eliminate
an inconsistent warning about rounding up the erase length which only
happened when the length was less than one block (rounding up for $filesize
is normal operation), and add a diagnostic if there's an attempt to erase
beginning at a non-block boundary.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
The underlying code in nand_base.c already supports non-page-aligned reads
and writes, but the block-skipping wrapper code did not.
With block skipping, an unaligned start address is not useful since you
really want to be starting at the beginning of a partition -- or at least
that's where you want to start checking for blocks to skip, but we don't
(yet) support that. So we still require the start address to be aligned.
An unaligned length, though, is useful for passing $filesize to the
read/write command, and handling it does not complicate block skipping.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
This patch moves some ppc4xx related headers from the common include
directory (include/) to the powerpc specific one
(arch/powerpc/include/asm/). This way to common include directory is not
so cluttered with files.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Due to a register glitch (result code <4 might show up right after the
start-calculation-bit was set), make sure the ECC has really started.
See 1c3275b656045aff9a75bb2c9f3251af1043ebb3 in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
This printk was added recently and results in ugly output on systems
with no NAND:
NAND: nand_get_flash_type: unknown NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x00, Chip ID: 0x00 0 MiB
instead of:
NAND: 0 MiB
Signed-off-by: Steve Sakoman <steve@sakoman.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Currently, 83xx, 86xx, and 85xx have a lot of duplicated code
dedicated to defining and manipulating the LBC registers. Merge
this into a single spot.
To do this, we have to decide on a common name for the data structure
that holds the lbc registers - it will now be known as fsl_lbc_t, and we
adopt a common name for the immap layouts that include the lbc - this was
previously known as either im_lbc or lbus; use the former.
In addition, create accessors for the BR/OR regs that use in/out_be32
and use those instead of the mismash of access methods currently in play.
I have done a successful ppc build all and tested a board or two from
each processor family.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Rather than bang MMRs directly, use the new portmux framework to handle
the details.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Make it easy to use GPIOs for the DEV_READY pin by using the common GPIO
framework. Also make the NAND_PLAT_INIT() define optional.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
The Toshiba TC58NVG0* parts are 128Mbytes x 8 bits 3.3V parts with the 0xD1
identifier. Add these to the list of known devices IDs.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
When the NAND part is not supported, it is useful to show the manufacturer
and device ID to help debugging and reporting.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The current Blackfin nand write function fills up the write buffer but
returns before it has had a chance to drain. On faster systems, this
isn't a problem as the operation finishes before the ECC registers are
read, but on slower systems the ECC may be incomplete when the core tries
to read it.
So wait for the buffer to drain once we're done writing to it.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Caldwell <Andrew.Caldwell@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
This is a patch to use the hardware ECC controller of
the AT91SAM9260 for the AT91 nand. Taken from the kernel 2.6.33.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Petukhov <Nikolay.Petukhov@gmail.com>
I executed 'find . -name "*.[chS]" -perm 755 -exec chmod 644 {} \;'
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weber <swirl@gmx.li>
Add some more: neither Makefile nor config.mk need execute permissions.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Add support for version 1.1 of the nfc nand flash
controller which is on the i.mx25 soc.
Signed-off-by: John Rigby <jcrigby@gmail.com>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
SPEAr SoCs contain an FSMC controller which can be used to interface
with a range of memories eg. NAND, SRAM, NOR.
Currently, this driver supports interfacing FSMC with NAND memories
Signed-off-by: Vipin <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Import the large page oob layout from Linux mxc_nand.c driver.
The CONFIG_SYS_NAND_LARGEPAGE option is used to activate
the large page oob layout. Run time detection is not supported
as this moment.
This has been tested on the i.MX31 PDK board with a large
page NAND device.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Lilja <lilja.magnus@gmail.com>
Introduces various optimisations that approximately triple the
read data rate from NAND when run on da830evm.
Most of these optimisations depend on the endianess of the machine
and most of them are very similar to optimisations already present
in the Linux Kernel.
Signed-off-by: Nick Thompson <nick.thompson@ge.com>
Davinci: NAND enable ECC even when not in NAND boot mode
On Davinci platforms, the default NAND device is enabled (for ECC)
in low level boot code when NAND boot mode is used. If booting in
another mode, NAND ECC is not enabled. The driver should make
sure ECC is enabled regardless of boot mode if NAND is configured
in U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Nick Thompson <nick.thompson@ge.com>
Davinci: Configurable NAND chip selects
Add a CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CS setting to all davinci configs and
use it to setup the NAND controller in the davinci_nand
mtd driver.
Signed-off-by: Nick Thompson <nick.thompson@gefanuc.com>
Currently, the last block of NAND devices can't be accessed. This patch
fixes this issue by correcting the boundary checking (off-by-one error).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
There is more and more usage of printing 64bit values,
so enable this feature generally, and delete the
CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_VSPRINTF and CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_STRTOUL
defines.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Depending on offset, flash size and the number of bad blocks,
get_len_incl_bad may return a too small value which may lead to:
1) If there are no bad blocks, nand_{read,write}_skip_bad chooses the
bad block aware read/write code. This may hurt performance, but does
not have any adverse effects.
2) If there are bad blocks, the nand_{read,write}_skip_bad may choose
the bad block unaware read/write code (if len_incl_bad == *length)
which leads to corrupted data.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hobi <daniel.hobi@schmid-telecom.ch>
This patch adds a unified s3c24x0 cpu header file that selects the header
file for the specific s3c24x0 cpu from the SOC and CPU configs defined in
board config file. This removes the current chain of s3c24-type #ifdef's
from the s3c24x0 code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Morfitt <kevin.morfitt@fearnside-systems.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
This patch moves the s3c24x0 header files from include/ to
include/asm-arm/arch-s3c24x0/.
checkpatch.pl showed 2 errors and 3 warnings. The 2 errors were both due
to a non-UTF8 character in David M?ller's name:
ERROR: Invalid UTF-8, patch and commit message should be encoded in UTF-8
#489: FILE: include/asm-arm/arch-s3c24x0/s3c2410.h:3:
+ * David M?ller ELSOFT AG Switzerland. d.mueller@elsoft.ch
As David's name correctly contains a non-UTF8 character I haven't fixed
these errors.
The 3 warnings were all because of the use of 'volatile' in s3c24x0.h:
WARNING: Use of volatile is usually wrong: see Documentation/volatile-considered-harmful.txt
#673: FILE: include/asm-arm/arch-s3c24x0/s3c24x0.h:35:
+typedef volatile u8 S3C24X0_REG8;
+typedef volatile u16 S3C24X0_REG16;
+typedef volatile u32 S3C24X0_REG32;
I'll fix these errors in another patch.
Tested by running MAKEALL for ARM8 targets and ensuring there were no new
errors or warnings.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Morfitt <kevin.morfitt@fearnside-systems.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
This patch adds support for NAND devices with a page size of
4K in the DaVinci NAND driver. The layout matches the layout that TI uses
for 4K page size NAND devices in the kernel NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
This patch add nand_read_buf() for S3C2410 NAND SPL.
In nand_spl/nand_boot.c, nand_boot() will check nand->select_chip,
so nand->select_chip should also be initialized.
Signed-off-by: Hui.Tang <zetalabs@gmail.com>
This patch updates a check condition in the NAND driver.
The check condition is similat to what is in linux/next.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
The commit 66372fe2 manually relocated the bbt pattern pointer,
which can be removed by using full relocation.
Signed-off-by: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@freescale.com>
The syndrome based page read/write routines store ECC, and possibly other
"OOB" data, right after each chunk of ECC'd data. With ECC chunk size of
512 bytes and a large page (2KiB) NAND, the layout is:
data-0 OOB-0 data-1 OOB-1 data-2 OOB-2 data-3 OOB-3 OOB-leftover
Where OOBx is (prepad, ECC, postpad). However, the current "raw" routines
use a traditional layout -- data OOB, disregarding the prepad and postpad
values -- so when they're used with that type of ECC hardware, those calls
mix up the data and OOB. Which means, in particular, that bad block
tables won't be found on startup, with data corruption and related chaos
ensuing.
The current syndrome-based drivers in mainline all seem to use one chunk
per page; presumably they haven't noticed such bugs.
Fix this, by adding read/write page_raw_syndrome() routines as siblings of
the existing non-raw routines; "raw" just means to bypass the ECC
computations, not change data and OOB layout.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
When computing oobavail from the list of free areas in the OOB,
don't assume there will always be an unused slot at the end.
This syncs up with the kernel NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
The patch updates the check condition for determining
whether the ECC corrections has failed.
This makes it similar to what is in the kernel NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
This was originally part of Thomas Gleixner's patch for
adding support for 4KiB pages.
This is not part of the U-Boot NAND driver so updating the
driver with this to sync up with the kernel NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
This patch updates the "chip_shift" calculation in the
NAND driver. This is being done to sync up the NAND driver with
the kernel NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
This patch adds support for NANDs greater than 2 GB.
Patch is based on the MTD NAND driver in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch re-formats the arm920t s3c24x0 nand driver in preparation for changes
to add support for the Embest SBC2440-II Board.
The changes are as follows:
- re-indent the code using Lindent
- make sure register layouts are defined using a C struct
- replace the upper-case typedef'ed C struct names with lower case
non-typedef'ed ones
- make sure registers are accessed using the proper accessor functions
- run checkpatch.pl and fix any error reports
It assumes the following patch has been applied first:
- [U-Boot][PATCH-ARM] CONFIG_SYS_HZ fix for ARM902T S3C24X0 Boards, 05/09/2009
- patches 1/4, 2/4 and 3/4 of this series
Tested on an Embest SBC2440-II Board with local u-boot patches as I don't have
any s3c2400 or s3c2410 boards but need this patch applying before I can submit
patches for the SBC2440-II Board. Also, temporarily modified sbc2410x, smdk2400,
smdk2410 and trab configs to use the mtd nand driver (which isn't used by any
board at the moment), ran MAKEALL for all ARM9 targets and no new warnings or
errors were found.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Morfitt <kevin.morfitt@fearnside-systems.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Add #ifdefs where necessary to not perform relocation fixups. This
allows boards/architectures which support relocation to trim a decent
chunk of code.
Note that this patch doesn't add #ifdefs to architecture-specific code
which does not support relocation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
I accidentally left v2 of "NAND: DaVinci:Adding 4 BIT ECC support"
applied when I pushed the tree last merge window, and missed these fixes
which were in v3 of that patch.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch cleans up multiple issues of the 4xx register (mostly
DCR, SDR, CPR, etc) definitions:
- Change lower case defines to upper case (plb4_acr -> PLB4_ACR)
- Change the defines to better match the names from the
user's manuals (e.g. cprpllc -> CPR0_PLLC)
- Removal of some unused defines
Please test this patch intensive on your PPC4xx platform. Even though
I tried not to break anything and tested successfully on multiple
4xx AMCC platforms, testing on custom platforms is recommended.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds 4 BIT ECC support in the DaVinci NAND
driver. Tested on both the DM355 and DM365.
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds the new mode NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST in the nand code to
support 4-bit ECC on TI DaVinci devices with large page (up to 2K) NAND
chips. This ECC mode is similar to NAND_ECC_HW, with the exception of
read_page API that first reads the OOB area, reads the data in chunks,
feeds the ECC from OOB area to the ECC hw engine and perform any
correction on the data as per the ECC status reported by the engine.
This patch has been accepted by Andrew Morton and can be found at
http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mtd-nand-add-new-ecc-mode-ecc_hw_oob_first.patch
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Driver for NFC NAND controller found on Freescale's MX2 and MX3
processors. Ported from Linux. Tested only with i.MX27 but should
works with other MX2 and MX3 processors too.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds a new "page" parameter to all NAND read_page/read_page_raw
APIs. The read_page API for the new mode ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST requires the
page information to send the READOOB command and read the OOB area before
the data area.
This patch has been accepted by Andrew Morton and can be found at
http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mtd-nand-add-page-parameter-to-all-read_page-read_page_raw-apis.patch
WE would like this to become part of the u-boot GIT as well
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fix ECC Correction bug where the byte offset location were double
flipped causing correction routine to toggle the wrong byte location
in the ECC segment. The ndfc_calculate_ecc routine change the order
of getting the ECC code.
/* The NDFC uses Smart Media (SMC) bytes order */
ecc_code[0] = p[2];
ecc_code[1] = p[1];
ecc_code[2] = p[3];
But in the Correction algorithm when calculating the byte offset
location, the s1 is used as the upper part of the address. Which
again reverse the order making the final byte offset address
location incorrect.
byteoffs = (s1 << 0) & 0x80;
.
.
byteoffs |= (s0 >> 4) & 0x08;
The order is change to read it in straight and let the correction
function to revert it to SMC order.
Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@amcc.com>
Acked-by: Victor Gallardo <vgallardo@amcc.com>
Acked-by: Prodyut Hazarika <phazarika@amcc.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Embedd chip select configuration into struct for gpmc config
instead of having it completely separated as suggested by
Wolfgang Denk on
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2009-May/052247.html
Signed-off-by: Matthias Ludwig <mludwig@ultratronik.de>
Legacy NAND had been scheduled for removal. Any boards that use this
were already not building in the previous release due to an #error.
The disk on chip code in common/cmd_doc.c relies on legacy NAND,
and it has also been removed. There is newer disk on chip code
in drivers/mtd/nand; someone with access to hardware and sufficient
time and motivation can try to get that working, but for now disk
on chip is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Now that the 4xx NAND driver ndfc is moved to the common NAND driver
directory we don't need this #ifdef's anymore.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds a NAND driver for the Marvell Kirkwood SoC's
Signed-off-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The bbt descriptors contains the pointer to the bbt pattern which
are statically initialized memory struct. When relocated to RAM,
these pointers will continue point to NOR flash(or L2 SRAM, or
other boot device). If the contents of NOR flash changed or L2
SRAM disabled, it'll hang the system.
Signed-off-by: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The S3C2410 NAND driver source file is included in the makefile instead of
the object file.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Morfitt <kevin.morfitt@fearnside-systems.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
nand_util currently uses size_t which is arch dependent and not always a
unsigned long. Now use loff_t, as does the linux mtd layer.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The BF537-STAMP Blackfin board had a driver for working with NAND devices
that are simply memory mapped. Since there is nothing Blackfin specific
about this, generalize the driver a bit so that everyone can leverage it.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Update chipselect handling in davinci_nand.c so that it can
handle 2 GByte chips the same way Linux does: as one device,
even though it has two halves with independent chip selects.
For such chips the "nand info" command reports:
Device 0: 2x nand0, sector size 128 KiB
Switch to use the default chipselect function unless the board
really needs its own. The logic for the Sonata board moves out
of the driver into board-specific code. (Which doesn't affect
current build breakage if its NAND support is enabled...)
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Remove CONFIG_SYS_DAVINCI_BROKEN_ECC option. It's not just nasty;
it's also unused by any current boards, and doesn't even match the
main U-Boot distributions from TI (which use soft ECC, or 4-bit ECC
on newer chips that support it).
DaVinci GIT kernels since 2.6.24, and mainline Linux since 2.6.30,
match non-BROKEN code paths for 1-bit HW ECC. The BROKEN code paths
do seem to partially match what MontaVista/TI kernels (4.0/2.6.10,
and 5.0/2.6.18) do ... but only for small pages. Large page support
is really broken (and it's unclear just what software it was trying
to match!), and the ECC layout was making three more bytes available
for use by filesystem (or whatever) code.
Since this option itself seems broken, remove it. Add a comment
about the MV/TI compat issue, and the most straightforward way to
address it (should someone really need to solve it).
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Minor cleanup for DaVinci NAND code:
- Use I/O addresses from nand_chip; CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE won't
be defined when there are multiple chipselect lines in use
(as with common 2 GByte chips).
- Cleanup handling of EMIF control registers
* Only need one pointer pointing to them
* Remove incorrect and unused struct supersetting them
- Use the standard waitfunc; we don't need a custom version
- Partial legacy cleanup:
* Don't initialize every board like it's a DM6446 EVM
* #ifdef a bit more code for BROKEN_ECC
Sanity checked with small page NAND on dm355 and dm6446 EVMs;
and large page on dm355 EVM (packaged as two devices, not one).
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
NAND module should not modify EMIF registers unrelated to CS2
that is used for NAND, i.e. do not modify EWAIT config register
or registers for other Chip Selects.
Without this patch, EMIF configurations made in board_init()
will be invalidated.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lange <thomas@corelatus.se>
This patch adds NAND Flash Controller driver for MPC5121 revision 2.
All device features, except hardware ECC and power management, are
supported.
This NFC driver replaces the one orignally posted by John Rigby:
"[PATCH] Freescale NFC NAND driver"
It's a port of the Linux driver version posted by Piotr Ziecik a few
weeks ago. Using this driver has the following advantages (from my
point of view):
- Compatibility with the Linux NAND driver (e.g. ECC usage)
- Better code quality in general
- Resulting U-Boot image is a bit smaller (approx. 3k)
- Better to sync with newer Linux driver versions
The only disadvantage I can see, is that HW-ECC is not supported right
now. But this could be added later (e.g. port from Linux driver after
it's supported there). Using HW-ECC on the MCP5121 NFC has a general
problem because of the ECC usage in the spare area. This collides with
JFFS2 for example.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: John Rigby <jcrigby@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This new define enables mtdcore.c compilation and with this we can
select the MTD device infrastructure needed for the reworked mtdparts
command.
We now have the 2 MTD infrastructure defines, CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE and
CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS. CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE is needed (as explained above)
for the "mtdparts" command and CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS is needed for UBI.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch brings the U-Boot MTD infrastructure in sync with the current
Linux MTD version (2.6.30-rc3). Biggest change is the 64bit device size
support and a resync of the mtdpart.c file which has seen multiple fixes
meanwhile.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
This patch enables Smart Media (SMC) ECC byte ordering which is used
on the PPC4xx NAND FLASH controller (NDFC). Without this patch we have
incompatible ECC byte ordering to the Linux kernel NDFC driver.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
With this patch the NAND and OneNAND devices are registered in the MTD
subsystem and can then be referenced by the mtdcore code (e.g.
get_mtd_device_nm()). This is needed for the new "ubi part" command
syntax without the flash type parameter (nor|nand|onenand).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch removes this compilation warning when CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS is
defined:
nand_base.c: In function 'nand_release':
nand_base.c:2922: warning: implicit declaration of function 'del_mtd_partitions'
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
We need to make sure the data written to the nand flash controller makes
it there before we start polling its status register. Otherwise, we may
get stale data and return before the controller is actually ready.
Signed-off-by: Graf Yang <graf.yang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The NAND flash on the TQM8548_BE modules requires a short delay after
running the UPM pattern like the MPC8360ERDK board does. The TQM8548_BE
requires a further short delay after writing out a buffer. Normally the
R/B pin should be checked, but it's not connected on the TQM8548_BE.
The corresponding Linux FSL UPM driver uses similar delay points at the
same locations. To manage these extra delays in a more general way, I
introduced the "wait_flags" field allowing the board-specific driver to
specify various types of extra delay.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
For the NAND chips on the TQM8548 modules, a special chip-select logic is
used. It uses dedicated address lines to be set via UPM machine address
register (mar). This patch adds such support to the FSL-UPM driver.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds support for multi-chip NAND devices to the FSL-UPM
driver. The "dev_ready" callback of the "struct fsl_upm_nand" is now
called with the argument "chip_nr" to allow testing the proper chip
select line. The NAND support of the MPC8360ERDK is updated as well.
No other boards are currently using the FSL UPM driver.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds support for NAND_MAX_CHIPS to the MTD NAND layer.
Multi-chips devices are displayed as shown:
Device 0: 2x NAND 512MiB 3,3V 8-bit, sector size 128 KiB
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This driver implements the ECC algorithm described in
the CPU data sheet and uses the OOB layout chosen in
already-released development systems (shipped with a custom-made
u-boot 1.3.1).
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@unipv.it>
Acked-by: Andrea Gallo <andrea.gallo@stnwireless.com>
Without the timeout present an infinite loop can occur if the
NAND device is broken or not present.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Commit cfa460adfd removed support
for disabling the "No NAND device found!!!" warning when
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_QUIET_TEST was defined. This re-adds support
for silencing the warning.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Dear Wolfgang,
You are right, the patch was ugly.
The new one seems to be better.
Signed-off-by: Valeriy Glushkov <gvv@lstec.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch renames NAND_MAX_CHIPS to CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS and
changes the default from 8 to 1 for the legacy and the new MTD
NAND layer. This allows to remove all NAND_MAX_CHIPS definitions
in the board config files because none of the boards use multi
chip support (NAND_MAX_CHIPS > 1) so far. The bamboo and the DU440
define
#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE
but that's bogus and did not work anyhow.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Enable nand lock, unlock and status of lock feature.
Not every device and platform requires this, hence,
it is under define for CONFIG_CMD_NAND_LOCK_UNLOCK
Nand unlock and status operate on block boundary instead
of page boundary. Details in:
http://www.micron.com/products/partdetail?part=MT29C2G24MAKLAJG-6%20IT
Intial solution provided by Vikram Pandita <vikram.pandita@ti.com>
Includes preliminary suggestions from Scott Wood
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Rather than putting the function prototype for board_nand_init() in the one
place where it gets called, put it into nand.h so that every place that also
defines it gets the prototype. Otherwise, errors can go silently unnoticed
such as using the wrong return value (void rather than int) when defining
the function.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The current code that determines which bank/chipselect is used for a
given NAND instance only worked for 32-bit addresses and assumed
a 1:1 mapping. This breaks in 36-bit physical configs.
The proper way to handle this is to use the virt_to_phys() and
BR_PHYS_ADDR() routinues to match the 34-bit lbc bus address
with the the virtual address the NAND code uses.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Otherwise, recursion can occur if scan_bbt does not find a bad block
table, and tries to write one, and the attempt to erase the BBT area
causes a bad block check.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This caused the operation to be needlessly repeated if there were
no bad blocks and no errors.
Signed-off-by: Valeriy Glushkov <gvv@lstec.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
As reported by Ilko Iliev <iliev@ronetix.at>, the "nand erase clean"
command is currently broken, and among other things causes all blocks
to be marked bad.
This implements it properly using MTD_OOB_AUTO, along with some
indentation fixes.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Hardware expects ECCM 0 for small page and ECCM 1 for large page
when booting from NAND, so use those defaults.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- Rename lbus83xx_t to fsl_lbus_t and move it to asm/fsl_lbc.h so that it
can be shared by both 83xx and 85xx
- Remove lbus83xx_t and replace it with fsl_lbus_t in all 83xx boards
files which use lbus83xx_t.
- Move FMR, FIR, FCR, FPAR, LTESR from mpc83xx.h to asm/fsl_lbc.h so that
85xx can share them.
Signed-off-by: Jason Jin <Jason.Jin@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Haiying Wang <Haiying.Wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some chips require a RESET after power-up (e.g. Micron MT29FxGxxxxx).
The first command sent is NAND_CMD_READID.
Issue a NAND_CMD_RESET in nand_scan_ident before reading the device id.
Tested with an MT29F4G08AAC.
Signed-off-by: Karl Beldan <karl.beldan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This brings the core NAND code up to date with the Linux kernel.
Since there were several drivers in Linux as of the last update that are
not in u-boot, I'm not bringing over new drivers that have been added
since in the absence of an interested party.
I did not update OneNAND since it was recently synced by Kyungmin Park,
and I'm not sure exactly what the common ancestor is.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When the total size of all NAND devices exceeds 4 GiB, the size will
overflow. This patch tries to fix this.
Note that we still have a problem when a single NAND device is bigger
than 4 GiB: then the overflow would actually happen earlier, i. e.
when storing the size in nand_info[].size, as nand_info[].size is an
"u_int32_t".
Signed-off-by: Jason Jin <Jason.jin@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
This patch deletes oobavail assignments, they're calculated by the nand
core code in nand_scan_tail, plus current oobavail values are wrong for
the LP NANDs.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch implements support for flash-based BBT for chips working
through ELBC NAND controller, so that NAND core will not have to re-scan
for bad blocks on every boot.
Because ELBC controller may provide HW-generated ECCs we should adjust
bbt pattern and bbt version positions in the OOB free area.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
For large page chips, nand_bbt is looking into OOB area, and checking
for "0xff 0xff" pattern at OOB offset 0. That is, two bytes should be
reserved for bbt means.
But ELBC driver is specifying ecclayout so that oobfree area starts at
offset 1, so only one byte left for the bbt purposes.
This causes problems with any OOB users, namely JFFS2: after first mount
JFFS2 will fill all OOBs with "erased marker", so OOBs will contain:
OOB Data: ff 19 85 20 03 00 ff ff ff 00 00 08 ff ff ff ff
OOB Data: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
OOB Data: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
OOB Data: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
And on the next boot, NAND core will rescan for bad blocks, then will
see "0xff 0x19" pattern, and will mark all blocks as bad ones.
To fix the issue we should implement our own bad block pattern: just one
byte at OOB start. Though, this will work only for x8 chips. For x16
chips two bytes must be checked. Since ELBC driver does not support x16
NANDs (yet), we're safe for now.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fixes an issue with chip->state not always being set causing troubles.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Rather than scanning on boot, scan upon the first attempt to check the
badness of a block. This speeds up boot when not using NAND, and reduces
the likelihood of needing to reflash via JTAG if NAND becomes
nonfunctional.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Implement block-skipping read/write, based on a patch from
Morten Ebbell Hestens <morten.hestnes@tandberg.com>.
Signed-off-by: Morten Ebbell Hestnes <morten.hestnes@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The hardware has separate registers for block and page-within-block,
but the division between the two has no apparent relation to the
actual erase block size of the NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Using current driver elbc sometimes hangs during nand write. Reading back
last byte helps though (thanks to Scott Wood for the idea).
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This is a driver for the Flash Control Machine of the enhanched Local Bus
Controller found on some Freescale chips (such as the mpc8313 and the
mpc8379).
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some hardware, such as the enhanced local bus controller used on some
mpc83xx chips, does ecc transparently when reading and writing data, rather
than providing a generic calculate/correct mechanism that can be exported to
the nand subsystem.
The subsystem should not BUG() when calculate, correct, or hwctl are
missing, if the methods that call them have been overridden.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch turns off printing of bad blocks per default upon bootup.
This can always be shown via the "nand bad" command later.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch changes nand_wait_ready() to not just call nand_wait(),
since this will send a new command to the NAND chip. We just want to
wait for the chip to become ready here.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- Fixing leading white spaces
- Fixing indentation where 4 spaces are used instead of tab
- Removing C++ comments (//), wherever I introduced them
Signed-off-by: William Juul <william.juul@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
A lot changed in the Linux MTD code, since it was last ported from
Linux to U-Boot. This patch takes U-Boot NAND support to the level
of Linux 2.6.22.1 and will enable support for very large NAND devices
(4KB pages) and ease the compatibility between U-Boot and Linux
filesystems.
This patch is tested on two custom boards with PPC and ARM
processors running YAFFS in U-Boot and Linux using gcc-4.1.2
cross compilers.
MAKEALL ppc/arm has some issues:
* DOC/OneNand/nand_spl is not building (I have not tried porting
these parts, and since I do not have any HW and I am not familiar
with this code/HW I think its best left to someone else.)
Except for the issues mentioned above, I have ported all drivers
necessary to run MAKEALL ppc/arm without errors and warnings. Many
drivers were trivial to port, but some were not so trivial. The
following drivers must be examined carefully and maybe rewritten to
some degree:
cpu/ppc4xx/ndfc.c
cpu/arm926ejs/davinci/nand.c
board/delta/nand.c
board/zylonite/nand.c
Signed-off-by: William Juul <william.juul@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Stig Olsen <stig.olsen@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch fixes NAND related printf format warning. Those warnings are
now visible since patch dc4b0b38d4
[Fix printf errors.] by Andrew Klossner has been applied. Thanks, this is
really helpful.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This is particularly problematic now that non-NAND-specific code is
including <nand.h>, and thus all debugging code is being compiled
regardless of whether it was requested, as reported by Scott McNutt
<smcnutt@psyent.com>.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This is a re-write of the NAND FSL UPM driver using the more universal
hwcontrol callback (instead of the cmdfunc callback). Here is a brief
list of furher modifications:
- For the time being, the UPM setup writing the UPM array has been
removed from the driver and must now be done by the board specific
code.
- The bus width definition in "struct fsl_upm_nand" is now in bits to
comply with the corresponding Linux driver and 8, 16 and 32 bit
accesses are supported.
- chip->dev_read is only set if fun->dev_ready != NULL, which is
required for boards not connecting the R/B pin.
- A few issue have been fixed with MxMR bit manipulation like in the
corresponding Linux driver.
Note: I think the "io_addr" field of "struct fsl_upm" could be removed
as well, because the address is already determined by
"nand->IO_ADDR_[RW]", but I'm not 100% sure.
This patch has been tested on a TQM8548 modules with the NAND chip
Micron MT29F8G08FABWP.
This patch is based on the following patches posted to this list a few
minutes ago:
PPC: add accessor macros to clear and set bits in one shot
83xx/85xx/86xx: add more MxMR local bus definitions
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Acked-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
This commit gets rid of a huge amount of silly white-space issues.
Especially, all sequences of SPACEs followed by TAB characters get
removed (unless they appear in print statements).
Also remove all embedded "vim:" and "vi:" statements which hide
indentation problems.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
This patch correctly sets the oobavail variable
and fixes a bug where the oob data was not valid when
there where multiple groups in oobfree.
First segment fixes a typo
Second segment fixes a bug where oob data may be copied incorrectly.
Third segment adds an error message when exiting due to write protect.
Forth segment fixes a bug where oobavail may be set incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Troy Kisky <troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com>
There are two NAND entries with ID 0xDC and this obviously causes problems.
In the kernel, they punted the first entry, so we should do the same.
See this upstream e-mail for more info:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2007-July/018795.html
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
