Commit graph

5295 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
callym
9d5837769c
Add Reflect derive to bevy_a11y::Focus (#14763)
Closes #14727
2024-08-15 17:33:20 +00:00
Alice Cecile
dbf0d7071e
Don't ask for ResMut in queue_view_auto_exposure_pipelines (#14762)
This was creating a spurious ambiguity: `PipelineCache` uses interior
mutability.

Spotted as part of #7386.
2024-08-15 17:15:31 +00:00
callym
ad5e8355b5
Remove Component derive for DepthOfFieldMode (#14761)
Fixes #14592
2024-08-15 17:14:49 +00:00
Chris Russell
340c749d16
Remove redundant ArchetypeComponentId lookup in Res and ResMut (#14691)
# Objective

`Res` and `ResMut` perform redundant lookups of the resource storage,
first to initialize the `ArchetypeComponentId` and then to retrieve it.

## Solution

Use the `archetype_component_id` returned from
`initialize_resource_internal` to avoid an extra lookup and `unwrap()`.
2024-08-15 16:12:03 +00:00
robtfm
9ca5540b75
apply finished animations (#14743)
# Objective

fix #14742

## Solution

the issue arises because "finished" animations (where current time >=
last keyframe time) are not applied at all.
when transitioning from a finished animation to another later-indexed
anim, the transition kind-of works because the finished anim is skipped,
then the new anim is applied with a lower weight (weight / total_weight)
when transitioning from a finished animation to another earlier-indexed
anim, the transition is instant as the new anim is applied with 1.0 (as
weight == total_weight for the first applied), then the finished
animation is skipped.

to fix this we can always apply every animation based on the nearest 2
keyframes, and clamp the interpolation between them to [0,1].

pros:
- finished animations can be transitioned out of correctly
- blended animations where some curves have a last-keyframe before the
end of the animation will blend properly
- animations will actually finish on their last keyframe, rather than a
fraction of a render-frame before the end

cons:
- we have to re-apply finished animations every frame whether it's
necessary or not. i can't see a way to avoid this.
2024-08-15 15:10:23 +00:00
TotalKrill
6adf31babf
hooking up observers and clicking for ui node (#14695)
Makes the newly merged picking usable for UI elements. 

currently it both triggers the events, as well as sends them as throught
commands.trigger_targets. We should probably figure out if this is
needed for them all.

# Objective

Hooks up obserers and picking for a very simple example

## Solution

upstreamed the UI picking backend from bevy_mod_picking

## Testing

tested with the new example picking/simple_picking.rs


---

---------

Co-authored-by: Lixou <82600264+DasLixou@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Kristoffer Søholm <k.soeholm@gmail.com>
2024-08-15 14:43:55 +00:00
Chris Russell
0ea46663b0
Use map_unchanged in reflection instead of creating a Mut manually. (#14692)
# Objective

The code to create `ReflectComponent` and `ReflectResource` instances
manually constructs a `Mut<dyn Reflect>` by copying everything but
`value`. That can be done more concisely and better respecting
encapsulation by calling the `map_unchanged()` method.

## Solution

Use `map_unchanged` instead of creating a `Mut` manually.

---------

Co-authored-by: radiish <cb.setho@gmail.com>
2024-08-15 14:26:57 +00:00
Ben Frankel
d849941dac
Add entity .trigger() methods (#14752)
# Objective

Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14233.

## Solution

Add `EntityCommands::trigger` and `EntityWorldMut::trigger`.

## Testing

- Not tested.
2024-08-15 14:16:06 +00:00
eckz
a44278aee6
Making DynamicEnum::is_dynamic() return true (#14732)
# Objective

- Right now `DynamicEnum::is_dynamic()` is returning `false`. I don't
think this was expected, since the rest of `Dynamic*` types return
`true`.

## Solution

- Making `DynamicEnum::is_dynamic()` return true

## Testing

- Added an extra unit test to verify that `.is_dynamic()` returns
`true`.
2024-08-15 14:10:52 +00:00
IceSentry
9de25ad330
Add AlphaMask2d phase (#14724)
# Objective

- Bevy now supports an opaque phase for mesh2d, but it's very common for
2d textures to have a transparent alpha channel.

## Solution

- Add an alpha mask phase identical to the one in 3d. It will do the
alpha masking in the shader before drawing the mesh.
- Uses the BinnedRenderPhase
- Since it's an opaque draw it also correctly writes to depth

## Testing

- Tested the mes2d_alpha_mode example and the bevymark example with
alpha mask mode enabled

---

## Showcase


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9e5e4561-d0a7-4aa3-b049-d4b1247d5ed4)

The white logo on the right is rendered with alpha mask enabled.

Running the bevymark example I can get 65fps for 120k mesh2d all using
alpha mask.

## Notes

This is one more step for mesh2d improvements
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13265

---------

Co-authored-by: Kristoffer Søholm <k.soeholm@gmail.com>
2024-08-15 14:10:37 +00:00
re0312
3bd039e821
Skip empty archetype/table (#14749)
# Objective

- As sander commneted on discord
[link](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/749335865876021248/1273414144091230228),

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/62f2b6f3-1aaf-49d9-bafa-bf62b83b10be)





## Performance

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/11122940-1547-42ae-9576-0e1a93fd9f5f)

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Giacomo Stevanato <giaco.stevanato@gmail.com>
2024-08-15 14:07:20 +00:00
Ben Frankel
6da2305e49
Add Command and co. to prelude (#14751)
# Objective

Make it easier to write and work with custom `Command`s and
`EntityCommand`s. See
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/692572690833473578/1273030340235100214
for (brief) context.

## Solution

Re-export `Command`, `EntityCommand`, and `EntityCommands` in the
`bevy_ecs::prelude`, where `Commands` is already re-exported.
2024-08-15 13:33:32 +00:00
Christian Hughes
7d3068e6c3
Fix world borrow for DeferredWorld::query (#14744)
# Objective

As is, calling
[`DeferredWorld::query`](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/ecs/world/struct.DeferredWorld.html#method.query)
requires you to first `reborrow()` the world in order to use it at all.

Simple reproduction:
```rust
fn test<'w>(mut world: DeferredWorld<'w>, mut state: QueryState<(), ()>) {
    let query = world.query(&mut state);
    // let query = world.reborrow().query(&mut state); // << Required
}
```

Error message:
```
error[E0597]: `world` does not live long enough
    |
444 | fn test<'w>(mut world: DeferredWorld<'w>, mut state: QueryState<(), ()>) {
    |         --  --------- binding `world` declared here
    |         |
    |         lifetime `'w` defined here
445 |     let query = world.query(&mut state);
    |                 ^^^^^------------------
    |                 |
    |                 borrowed value does not live long enough
    |                 argument requires that `world` is borrowed for `'w`
446 | }
    |  - `world` dropped here while still borrowed

```

## Solution

Fix the world borrow lifetime on the `query` method, which now correctly
allows the above usage.
2024-08-14 18:59:19 +00:00
eckz
46e8c6b662
Consistency between Wireframe2d and Wireframe (#14720)
# Objective

- Wireframe plugins have inconsistencies between 3D and 2D versions.
This PR addresses the following
  - 2d version uses `Srgba` for colors, 3d version uses `Color`.

  
## Solution

- This PR brings consistency by doing the following change
  - `Wireframe2d` now uses `Color` instead of `Srgba`

## Testing

- `wireframe_2d` and `wireframe` examples were verified and they work as
before.

---

## Migration Guide

- `Wireframe2dConfig`.`default_color` type is now `Color` instead of
`Srgba`. Use `.into()` to convert between them.
- `Wireframe2dColor`.`color` type is now `Color` instead of `Srgba`. Use
`.into()` to convert between them.
2024-08-13 18:57:47 +00:00
Josiah Putman
882973a528
Expose max_mip_dimension and uv_offset in BloomSettings. (#14512)
# Objective

By default, Bevy's bloom effect shows square artifacts on small bright
particles due to a low max mip resolution. This PR makes this
configurable via BloomSettings so users can customize these parameters
instead of having them in private module constants.

## Solution

Expose max_mip_dimension and uv_offset in BloomSettings.

## Testing

I tested these changes by running the Bloom 2D / 3D examples.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-08-13 15:01:42 +00:00
Gino Valente
6183b56b5d
bevy_reflect: Reflect remote types (#6042)
# Objective

The goal with this PR is to allow the use of types that don't implement
`Reflect` within the reflection API.

Rust's [orphan
rule](https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-02-traits.html#implementing-a-trait-on-a-type)
prevents implementing a trait on an external type when neither type nor
trait are owned by the implementor. This means that if a crate,
`cool_rust_lib`, defines a type, `Foo`, then a user cannot use it with
reflection. What this means is that we have to ignore it most of the
time:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct SomeStruct {
  #[reflect(ignore)]
  data: cool_rust_lib::Foo
}
```

Obviously, it's impossible to implement `Reflect` on `Foo`. But does it
*have* to be?

Most of reflection doesn't deal with concrete types— it's almost all
using `dyn Reflect`. And being very metadata-driven, it should
theoretically be possible. I mean,
[`serde`](https://serde.rs/remote-derive.html) does it.

## Solution

> Special thanks to @danielhenrymantilla for their help reviewing this
PR and offering wisdom wrt safety.

Taking a page out of `serde`'s book, this PR adds the ability to easily
use "remote types" with reflection. In this context, a "remote type" is
the external type for which we have no ability to implement `Reflect`.

This adds the `#[reflect_remote(...)]` attribute macro, which is used to
generate "remote type wrappers". All you have to do is define the
wrapper exactly the same as the remote type's definition:

```rust
// Pretend this is our external crate
mod cool_rust_lib {
  #[derive(Default)]
  struct Foo {
    pub value: String
  }
}

#[reflect_remote(cool_rust_lib::Foo)]
struct FooWrapper {
  pub value: String
}
```

> **Note:** All fields in the external type *must* be public. This could
be addressed with a separate getter/setter attribute either in this PR
or in another one.

The macro takes this user-defined item and transforms it into a newtype
wrapper around the external type, marking it as `#[repr(transparent)]`.
The fields/variants defined by the user are simply used to build out the
reflection impls.

Additionally, it generates an implementation of the new trait,
`ReflectRemote`, which helps prevent accidental misuses of this API.

Therefore, the output generated by the macro would look something like:

```rust
#[repr(transparent)]
struct FooWrapper(pub cool_rust_lib::Foo);

impl ReflectRemote for FooWrapper {
  type Remote = cool_rust_lib::Foo;

  // transmutation methods...
}

// reflection impls...
// these will acknowledge and make use of the `value` field
```

Internally, the reflection API will pass around the `FooWrapper` and
[transmute](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/mem/fn.transmute.html) it
where necessary. All we have to do is then tell `Reflect` to do that. So
rather than ignoring the field, we tell `Reflect` to use our wrapper
using the `#[reflect(remote = ...)]` field attribute:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct SomeStruct {
  #[reflect(remote = FooWrapper)]
  data: cool_rust_lib::Foo
}
```

#### Other Macros & Type Data

Because this macro consumes the defined item and generates a new one, we
can't just put our macros anywhere. All macros that should be passed to
the generated struct need to come *below* this macro. For example, to
derive `Default` and register its associated type data:

```rust
//  GOOD
#[reflect_remote(cool_rust_lib::Foo)]
#[derive(Default)]
#[reflect(Default)]
struct FooWrapper {
  pub value: String
}

//  BAD
#[derive(Default)]
#[reflect_remote(cool_rust_lib::Foo)]
#[reflect(Default)]
struct FooWrapper {
  pub value: String
}
```

#### Generics

Generics are forwarded to the generated struct as well. They should also
be defined in the same order:

```rust
#[reflect_remote(RemoteGeneric<'a, T1, T2>)]
struct GenericWrapper<'a, T1, T2> {
  pub foo: &'a T1,
  pub bar: &'a T2,
}
```

> Naming does *not* need to match the original definition's. Only order
matters here.

> Also note that the code above is just a demonstration and doesn't
actually compile since we'd need to enforce certain bounds (e.g. `T1:
Reflect`, `'a: 'static`, etc.)

#### Nesting

And, yes, you can nest remote types:

```rust
#[reflect_remote(RemoteOuter)]
struct OuterWrapper {
  #[reflect(remote = InnerWrapper)]
  pub inner: RemoteInner
}

#[reflect_remote(RemoteInner)]
struct InnerWrapper(usize);
```

#### Assertions

This macro will also generate some compile-time assertions to ensure
that the correct types are used. It's important we catch this early so
users don't have to wait for something to panic. And it also helps keep
our `unsafe` a little safer.

For example, a wrapper definition that does not match its corresponding
remote type will result in an error:

```rust
mod external_crate {
  pub struct TheirStruct(pub u32);
}

#[reflect_remote(external_crate::TheirStruct)]
struct MyStruct(pub String); // ERROR: expected type `u32` but found `String`
```

<details>
<summary>Generated Assertion</summary>

```rust
const _: () = {
  #[allow(non_snake_case)]
  #[allow(unused_variables)]
  #[allow(unused_assignments)]
  #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
  #[allow(clippy::multiple_bound_locations)]
  fn assert_wrapper_definition_matches_remote_type(
    mut __remote__: external_crate::TheirStruct,
  ) {
    __remote__.0 = (|| -> ::core::option::Option<String> { None })().unwrap();
  }
};
```

</details>

Additionally, using the incorrect type in a `#[reflect(remote = ...)]`
attribute should result in an error:

```rust
mod external_crate {
  pub struct TheirFoo(pub u32);
  pub struct TheirBar(pub i32);
}

#[reflect_remote(external_crate::TheirFoo)]
struct MyFoo(pub u32);

#[reflect_remote(external_crate::TheirBar)]
struct MyBar(pub i32);

#[derive(Reflect)]
struct MyStruct {
  #[reflect(remote = MyBar)] // ERROR: expected type `TheirFoo` but found struct `TheirBar`
  foo: external_crate::TheirFoo
}
```

<details>
<summary>Generated Assertion</summary>

```rust
const _: () = {
    struct RemoteFieldAssertions;
    impl RemoteFieldAssertions {
        #[allow(non_snake_case)]
        #[allow(clippy::multiple_bound_locations)]
        fn assert__foo__is_valid_remote() {
            let _: <MyBar as bevy_reflect::ReflectRemote>::Remote = (|| -> ::core::option::Option<external_crate::TheirFoo> {
              None
            })().unwrap();
        }
    }
};
```

</details>

### Discussion

There are a couple points that I think still need discussion or
validation.

- [x] 1. `Any` shenanigans

~~If we wanted to downcast our remote type from a `dyn Reflect`, we'd
have to first downcast to the wrapper then extract the inner type. This
PR has a [commit](b840db9f74cb6d357f951cb11b150d46bac89ee2) that
addresses this by making all the `Reflect::*any` methods return the
inner type rather than the wrapper type. This allows us to downcast
directly to our remote type.~~

~~However, I'm not sure if this is something we want to do. For
unknowing users, it could be confusing and seemingly inconsistent. Is it
worth keeping? Or should this behavior be removed?~~

I think this should be fine. The remote wrapper is an implementation
detail and users should not need to downcast to the wrapper type. Feel
free to let me know if there are other opinions on this though!

- [x] 2. Implementing `Deref/DerefMut` and `From`

~~We don't currently do this, but should we implement other traits on
the generated transparent struct? We could implement `Deref`/`DerefMut`
to easily access the inner type. And we could implement `From` for
easier conversion between the two types (e.g. `T: Into<Foo>`).~~ As
mentioned in the comments, we probably don't need to do this. Again, the
remote wrapper is an implementation detail, and should generally not be
used directly.
     
- [x] 3. ~~Should we define a getter/setter field attribute in this PR
as well or leave it for a future one?~~ I think this should be saved for
a future PR

- [ ] 4. Any foreseeable issues with this implementation?

#### Alternatives

One alternative to defining our own `ReflectRemote` would be to use
[bytemuck's
`TransparentWrapper`](https://docs.rs/bytemuck/1.13.1/bytemuck/trait.TransparentWrapper.html)
(as suggested by @danielhenrymantilla).

This is definitely a viable option, as `ReflectRemote` is pretty much
the same thing as `TransparentWrapper`. However, the cost would be
bringing in a new crate— though, it is already in use in a few other
sub-crates like bevy_render.

I think we're okay just defining `ReflectRemote` ourselves, but we can
go the bytemuck route if we'd prefer offloading that work to another
crate.

---

## Changelog

* Added the `#[reflect_remote(...)]` attribute macro to allow `Reflect`
to be used on remote types
* Added `ReflectRemote` trait for ensuring proper remote wrapper usage
2024-08-12 19:12:53 +00:00
Tau Gärtli
aab1f8e435
Use #[doc(fake_variadic)] to improve docs readability (#14703)
# Objective

- Fixes #14697

## Solution

This PR modifies the existing `all_tuples!` macro to optionally accept a
`#[doc(fake_variadic)]` attribute in its input. If the attribute is
present, each invocation of the impl macro gets the correct attributes
(i.e. the first impl receives `#[doc(fake_variadic)]` while the other
impls are hidden using `#[doc(hidden)]`.
Impls for the empty tuple (unit type) are left untouched (that's what
the [standard
library](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/cmp/trait.PartialEq.html#impl-PartialEq-for-())
and
[serde](https://docs.rs/serde/latest/serde/trait.Serialize.html#impl-Serialize-for-())
do).

To work around https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/8811 and to get
impls on re-exports to correctly show up as variadic, `--cfg docsrs_dep`
is passed when building the docs for the toplevel `bevy` crate.

`#[doc(fake_variadic)]` only works on tuples and fn pointers, so impls
for structs like `AnyOf<(T1, T2, ..., Tn)>` are unchanged.

## Testing

I built the docs locally using `RUSTDOCFLAGS='--cfg docsrs'
RUSTFLAGS='--cfg docsrs_dep' cargo +nightly doc --no-deps --workspace`
and checked the documentation page of a trait both in its original crate
and the re-exported version in `bevy`.
The description should correctly mention for how many tuple items the
trait is implemented.

I added `rustc-args` for docs.rs to the `bevy` crate, I hope there
aren't any other notable crates that re-export `#[doc(fake_variadic)]`
traits.

---

## Showcase

`bevy_ecs::query::QueryData`:
<img width="1015" alt="Screenshot 2024-08-12 at 16 41 28"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d40136ed-6731-475f-91a0-9df255cd24e3">

`bevy::ecs::query::QueryData` (re-export):
<img width="1005" alt="Screenshot 2024-08-12 at 16 42 57"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/71d44cf0-0ab0-48b0-9a51-5ce332594e12">

## Original Description

<details>

Resolves #14697

Submitting as a draft for now, very WIP.

Unfortunately, the docs don't show the variadics nicely when looking at
reexported items.
For example:

`bevy_ecs::bundle::Bundle` correctly shows the variadic impl:

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/90bf8af1-1d1f-4714-9143-cdd3d0199998)

while `bevy::ecs::bundle::Bundle` (the reexport) shows all the impls
(not good):

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/439c428e-f712-465b-bec2-481f7bf5870b)

Built using `RUSTDOCFLAGS='--cfg docsrs' cargo +nightly doc --workspace
--no-deps` (`--no-deps` because of wgpu-core).

Maybe I missed something or this is a limitation in the *totally not
private* `#[doc(fake_variadic)]` thingy. In any case I desperately need
some sleep now :))

</details>
2024-08-12 18:54:33 +00:00
radiish
6ab8767d3b
reflect: implement the unique reflect rfc (#7207)
# Objective

- Implements the [Unique Reflect
RFC](https://github.com/nicopap/rfcs/blob/bevy-reflect-api/rfcs/56-better-reflect.md).

## Solution

- Implements the RFC.
- This implementation differs in some ways from the RFC:
- In the RFC, it was suggested `Reflect: Any` but `PartialReflect:
?Any`. During initial implementation I tried this, but we assume the
`PartialReflect: 'static` in a lot of places and the changes required
crept out of the scope of this PR.
- `PartialReflect::try_into_reflect` originally returned `Option<Box<dyn
Reflect>>` but i changed this to `Result<Box<dyn Reflect>, Box<dyn
PartialReflect>>` since the method takes by value and otherwise there
would be no way to recover the type. `as_full` and `as_full_mut` both
still return `Option<&(mut) dyn Reflect>`.

---

## Changelog

- Added `PartialReflect`.
- `Reflect` is now a subtrait of `PartialReflect`.
- Moved most methods on `Reflect` to the new `PartialReflect`.
- Added `PartialReflect::{as_partial_reflect, as_partial_reflect_mut,
into_partial_reflect}`.
- Added `PartialReflect::{try_as_reflect, try_as_reflect_mut,
try_into_reflect}`.
- Added `<dyn PartialReflect>::{try_downcast_ref, try_downcast_mut,
try_downcast, try_take}` supplementing the methods on `dyn Reflect`.

## Migration Guide

- Most instances of `dyn Reflect` should be changed to `dyn
PartialReflect` which is less restrictive, however trait bounds should
generally stay as `T: Reflect`.
- The new `PartialReflect::{as_partial_reflect, as_partial_reflect_mut,
into_partial_reflect, try_as_reflect, try_as_reflect_mut,
try_into_reflect}` methods as well as `Reflect::{as_reflect,
as_reflect_mut, into_reflect}` will need to be implemented for manual
implementors of `Reflect`.

## Future Work

- This PR is designed to be followed up by another "Unique Reflect Phase
2" that addresses the following points:
- Investigate making serialization revolve around `Reflect` instead of
`PartialReflect`.
- [Remove the `try_*` methods on `dyn PartialReflect` since they are
stop
gaps](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7207#discussion_r1083476050).
- Investigate usages like `ReflectComponent`. In the places they
currently use `PartialReflect`, should they be changed to use `Reflect`?
- Merging this opens the door to lots of reflection features we haven't
been able to implement.
- We could re-add [the `Reflectable`
trait](8e3488c880/crates/bevy_reflect/src/reflect.rs (L337-L342))
and make `FromReflect` a requirement to improve [`FromReflect`
ergonomics](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/59). This is
currently not possible because dynamic types cannot sensibly be
`FromReflect`.
  - Since this is an alternative to #5772, #5781 would be made cleaner.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-08-12 17:01:41 +00:00
callym
7b81ae7e40
Update WGPU to version 22 (#14401)
Upgrading to WGPU 22.

Needs `naga_oil` to upgrade first, I've got a fork that compiles but
fails tests, so until that's fixed and the crate is officially
updated/released this will be blocked.

---------

Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-08-12 16:55:18 +00:00
re0312
032fd486c7
View filter for batch_and_prepare_render_phase (#14713)
# Objective
- batch_and_prepare_render_phase will iterate all living entities ,which
potentially causes a lot of unnecessary look up
- from
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14449#issuecomment-2282876034

## Solution

- added View filter
2024-08-12 16:15:54 +00:00
Matty
61a1530c56
Make bevy_math's libm feature use libm for all f32methods with unspecified precision (#14693)
# Objective

Closes #14474

Previously, the `libm` feature of bevy_math would just pass the same
feature flag down to glam. However, bevy_math itself had many uses of
floating-point arithmetic with unspecified precision. For example,
`f32::sin_cos` and `f32::powi` have unspecified precision, which means
that the exact details of their output are not guaranteed to be stable
across different systems and/or versions of Rust. This means that users
of bevy_math could observe slightly different behavior on different
systems if these methods were used.

The goal of this PR is to make it so that the `libm` feature flag
actually guarantees some degree of determinacy within bevy_math itself
by switching to the libm versions of these functions when the `libm`
feature is enabled.

## Solution

bevy_math now has an internal module `bevy_math::ops`, which re-exports
either the standard versions of the operations or the libm versions
depending on whether the `libm` feature is enabled. For example,
`ops::sin` compiles to `f32::sin` without the `libm` feature and to
`libm::sinf` with it.

This approach has a small shortfall, which is that `f32::powi` (integer
powers of floating point numbers) does not have an equivalent in `libm`.
On the other hand, this method is only used for squaring and cubing
numbers in bevy_math. Accordingly, this deficit is covered by the
introduction of a trait `ops::FloatPow`:
```rust
pub(crate) trait FloatPow {
    fn squared(self) -> Self;
    fn cubed(self) -> Self;
}
```

Next, each current usage of the unspecified-precision methods has been
replaced by its equivalent in `ops`, so that when `libm` is enabled, the
libm version is used instead. The exception, of course, is that
`.powi(2)`/`.powi(3)` have been replaced with `.squared()`/`.cubed()`.

Finally, the usage of the plain `f32` methods with unspecified precision
is now linted out of bevy_math (and hence disallowed in CI). For
example, using `f32::sin` within bevy_math produces a warning that tells
the user to use the `ops::sin` version instead.

## Testing

Ran existing tests. It would be nice to check some benchmarks on NURBS
things once #14677 merges. I'm happy to wait until then if the rest of
this PR is fine.

---

## Discussion

In the future, it might make sense to actually expose `bevy_math::ops`
as public if any downstream Bevy crates want to provide similar
determinacy guarantees. For now, it's all just `pub(crate)`.

This PR also only covers `f32`. If we find ourselves using `f64`
internally in parts of bevy_math for better robustness, we could extend
the module and lints to cover the `f64` versions easily enough.

I don't know how feasible it is, but it would also be nice if we could
standardize the bevy_math tests with the `libm` feature in CI, since
their success is currently platform-dependent (e.g. 8 of them fail on my
machine when run locally).

---------

Co-authored-by: IQuick 143 <IQuick143cz@gmail.com>
2024-08-12 16:13:36 +00:00
databasedav
c8d30edf1a
add SystemIdMarker Component to enable filtering for SystemId Entitys (#14584)
# Objective

Enables writing queries like `Query<Entity, With<SystemIdMarker>>` to
filter `Entity`s that are, or are not (with `Without`), `SystemId`s.

## Solution

Simple unit struct `SystemIdMarker` added during
`World::register_boxed_system`; `World::remove_system` already despawns
the entity, removing the marker.

## Testing

No tests, but happy to write some with direction.

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-08-12 16:11:06 +00:00
databasedav
c3111bebb8
document using ObserverState as filter for Observer Entitys (#14669)
# Objective

~~Enables writing queries like `Query<Entity, With<ObserverMarker>>` to
filter `Entity`s that are, or are not (with `Without`), `Observer`s.~~

~~`Observer` version of [similar
PR](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14584) for `SystemId`s.~~

just adding a line to the docs :)

## Solution

~~Simple unit struct `ObserverMarker` added in `Observer`'s `.on_add`
component hook.~~

## Testing

No tests, but happy to write some with direction.
2024-08-12 16:07:03 +00:00
Sarthak Singh
2c4ef37b76
Changed Mesh::attributes* functions to return MeshVertexAttribute (#14394)
# Objective

Fixes #14365 

## Migration Guide

- When using the iterator returned by `Mesh::attributes` or
`Mesh::attributes_mut` the first value of the tuple is not the
`MeshVertexAttribute` instead of `MeshVertexAttributeId`. To access the
`MeshVertexAttributeId` use the `MeshVertexAttribute.id` field.

Signed-off-by: Sarthak Singh <sarthak.singh99@gmail.com>
2024-08-12 15:54:28 +00:00
Eero Lehtinen
47c4e3084a
Add custom cursors (#14284)
# Objective

- Add custom images as cursors
- Fixes #9557 

## Solution

- Change cursor type to accommodate both native and image cursors
- I don't really like this solution because I couldn't use
`Handle<Image>` directly. I would need to import `bevy_assets` and that
causes a circular dependency. Alternatively we could use winit's
`CustomCursor` smart pointers, but that seems hard because the event
loop is needed to create those and is not easily accessable for users.
So now I need to copy around rgba buffers which is sad.
- I use a cache because especially on the web creating cursor images is
really slow
- Sorry to #14196 for yoinking, I just wanted to make a quick solution
for myself and thought that I should probably share it too.

Update:
- Now uses `Handle<Image>`, reads rgba data in `bevy_render` and uses
resources to send the data to `bevy_winit`, where the final cursors are
created.

## Testing

- Added example which works fine at least on Linux Wayland (winit side
has been tested with all platforms).
- I haven't tested if the url cursor works.

## Migration Guide

- `CursorIcon` is no longer a field in `Window`, but a separate
component can be inserted to a window entity. It has been changed to an
enum that can hold custom images in addition to system icons.
- `Cursor` is renamed to `CursorOptions` and `cursor` field of `Window`
is renamed to `cursor_options`
- `CursorIcon` is renamed to `SystemCursorIcon`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jan Hohenheim <jan@hohenheim.ch>
2024-08-12 15:49:03 +00:00
Chris Russell
d4ec80d5d2
Support more kinds of system params in buildable systems. (#14050)
# Objective

Support more kinds of system params in buildable systems, such as a
`ParamSet` or `Vec` containing buildable params or tuples of buildable
params.

## Solution

Replace the `BuildableSystemParam` trait with `SystemParamBuilder` to
make it easier to compose builders. Provide implementations for existing
buildable params, plus tuples, `ParamSet`, and `Vec`.

## Examples

```rust
// ParamSet of tuple: 
let system = (ParamSetBuilder((
    QueryParamBuilder::new(|builder| { builder.with::<B>(); }),
    QueryParamBuilder::new(|builder| { builder.with::<C>(); }),
)),)
    .build_state(&mut world)
    .build_system(|mut params: ParamSet<(Query<&mut A>, Query<&mut A>)>| {
        params.p0().iter().count() + params.p1().iter().count()
    });
	
// ParamSet of Vec:
let system = (ParamSetBuilder(vec![
    QueryParamBuilder::new_box(|builder| { builder.with::<B>(); }),
    QueryParamBuilder::new_box(|builder| { builder.with::<C>(); }),
]),)
    .build_state(&mut world)
    .build_system(|mut params: ParamSet<Vec<Query<&mut A>>>| {
        let mut count = 0;
        params.for_each(|mut query| count += query.iter_mut().count());
        count
    });
```

## Migration Guide

The API for `SystemBuilder` has changed. Instead of constructing a
builder with a world and then adding params, you first create a tuple of
param builders and then supply the world.

```rust
// Before
let system = SystemBuilder::<()>::new(&mut world)
    .local::<u64>()
    .builder::<Local<u64>>(|x| *x = 10)
    .builder::<Query<&A>>(|builder| { builder.with::<B>(); })
    .build(system);

// After
let system = (
    ParamBuilder,
    LocalBuilder(10),
    QueryParamBuilder::new(|builder| { builder.with::<B>(); }),
)
    .build_state(&mut world)
    .build_system(system);
```

## Possible Future Work

Here are a few possible follow-up changes. I coded them up to prove that
this API can support them, but they aren't necessary for this PR.

* chescock/bevy#1
* chescock/bevy#2
* chescock/bevy#3
2024-08-12 15:45:35 +00:00
IceSentry
9d6a4fbc85
Use BinnedRenderPhase for Opaque2d (#13091)
Based on top of #12982  and #13069 

# Objective

- Opaque2d was implemented with SortedRenderPhase but BinnedRenderPhase
should be much faster

## Solution

- Implement BinnedRenderPhase for Opaque2d

## Notes

While testing this PR, before the change I had ~14 fps in bevymark with
100k entities. After this change I get ~71 fps, compared to using
sprites where I only get ~63 fps. This means that after this PR mesh2d
with opaque meshes will be faster than the sprite path. This is not a 1
to 1 comparison since sprites do alpha blending.
2024-08-12 15:38:24 +00:00
Christian Hughes
7f658cabf7
Replace UnsafeCell<World> usage with UnsafeWorldCell in CombinatorSystem (#14706)
# Objective

Replace usage of `UnsafeCell<World>` with our standard `UnsafeWorldCell`
that seemed to have been missed.

## Solution

Do just that.
2024-08-11 13:58:10 +00:00
TotalKrill
3e10fd8534
Mod picking upstream 2 (#14686)
Ci fixed  version of: #14541 

Upstream the remainder of bevy_picking_core and all of
bevy_picking_input.

This work is intentionally nonfunctional and has minimal changes, but
does compile. More work is necessary to replace bevy_eventlistener with
propagating observers.

This work is being coordinated as part of "bevy_mod_picking upstream"
working group. Come say hi on discord!

---------

Co-authored-by: Miles Silberling-Cook <nth.tensor@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Aevyrie <aevyrie@gmail.com>
2024-08-09 23:16:37 +00:00
re0312
e490b919df
inline iter_combinations (#14680)
# Objective
- fix #14679 
- bevy's performance highly depends on compiler optimization,inline hot
function could greatly help compiler to optimize our program
2024-08-09 17:44:37 +00:00
Matty
23e87270df
A Curve trait for general interoperation — Part I (#14630)
# Objective

This PR implements part of the [Curve
RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/blob/main/rfcs/80-curve-trait.md).
See that document for motivation, objectives, etc.

## Solution

For purposes of reviewability, this PR excludes the entire part of the
RFC related to taking multiple samples, resampling, and interpolation
generally. (This means the entire `cores` submodule is also excluded.)
On the other hand, the entire `Interval` type and all of the functional
`Curve` adaptors are included.

## Testing

Test modules are included and can be run locally (but they are also
included in CI).

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-08-09 14:19:44 +00:00
re0312
66bf160ec5
Explicit using clone_from (#14670)
# Objective

- after #14502 ,explicit using clone_from should has better performance
because it could reuse the resources to avoid unnecessary allocations.
2024-08-09 14:17:13 +00:00
AFKessen
e14f3cf402
Fix 3D Gizmo webgpu rendering (#14653)
# Objective

The changes made in https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/12252
introduced an previously fixed bug in webgpu rendering.

## Solution

This fix is based on https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8910 and
applies the same vertex buffer layout assignment for the LineGizmo
Pipeline.

## Testing

- Tested the 3D Gizmo example in webgpu and webgl environments

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-08-09 02:55:56 +00:00
Gino Valente
297c0a3954
bevy_reflect: Add DynamicSet to dynamic_types example (#14665)
# Objective

The `dynamic_types` example was missing a reference to the newly added
`DynamicSet` type.

## Solution

Add `DynamicSet` to the `dynamic_types` example.

For parity with the other dynamic types, I also implemented
`FromIterator<T: Reflect>`, `FromIterator<Box<dyn Reflect>>`, and
`IntoIterator for &DynamicSet`.

## Testing

You can run the example locally:

```
cargo run --example dynamic_types
```
2024-08-08 22:26:18 +00:00
Gino Valente
aeef1c0f20
bevy_reflect: Update internal docs regarding anonymous function type names (#14666)
# Objective

As pointed out by @SkiFire13 on
[Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1002362493634629796/1270624366119485441),
I was incorrect in #14641 regarding the type name of anonymous
functions. I had stated that they will return something like `fn(i32,
i32) -> i32`, but this is wrong. They actually behave like closures
(despite not technically being closures) and return something more like
`foo::bar::{{closure}}`.

This isn't a major issue because the reasoning behind #14641 still
stands. However, the internal documentation should probably be updated
so future contributors don't believe the lies I left behind.

## Solution

Updated the internal documentation for `create_info` to reflect the
actual type name of an anonymous function.

In that same module, I also added a test for function pointers and
updated all tests to include sanity checks for the `std::any::type_name`
of each category of callable.

## Testing

You can test locally by running:

```
cargo test --package bevy_reflect
```
2024-08-08 22:01:42 +00:00
Gino Valente
3f47273b72
bevy_state: Make reflect module public (#14667)
# Objective

CI is
[failing](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/actions/runs/10308658332/job/28536587448)
due to certain methods not being used.

## Solution

Make the `reflect` module public so that these warnings go away and so
that the `pub` items in these modules can be used.

## Testing

CI should pass.
2024-08-08 20:15:38 +00:00
eckz
8c2e70b744
Adding Reflect data types for States and FreelyMutableState. (#14643)
# Objective

- While developing a debug tool I saw the gap where it was not possible
to get all existing states from a World using reflection.
- This PR allows to iterate over all `States` types that exist in a
world, and modify them in case they implement `FreelyMutableState`.
- Two new methods are available on `App` and `SubApp` as helper to
register the data types:
  -  `register_state_reflect` and `register_mutable_state_reflect`

## Solution

- Two new data types are added:
- `ReflectState`: Allows to extract the current value of a state from
the World.
- `ReflectFreelyMutableState`: Allows to set the next state in a world,
similar to call `NextState::set`.
- There is no distinction between `States`, `SubStates` and
`ComputedStates`:
- `States` can register both `ReflectState` and
`ReflectFreelyMutableState`.
- `SubStates` can register both `ReflectState` and
`ReflectFreelyMutableState`.
  -  `ComputedStates` can register only `ReflectState` .

## Testing

- Added tests inside the `bevy_state` crate.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jan Hohenheim <jan@hohenheim.ch>
2024-08-08 00:07:00 +00:00
charlotte
994312ac6d
Fix TAA on camera with viewport (#14582)
# Objective

Closes #14526 

## Solution

The history texture was being created incorrectly with the viewport size
rather than target size. When viewport < target, this meant that the
render attachments would differer in size which causes a wgpu validation
error.

## Testing

Example in linked issue works.
2024-08-07 23:59:38 +00:00
Gino Valente
a0cc636ea3
bevy_reflect: Anonymous function parsing (#14641)
# Objective

### TL;DR

#14098 added the `FunctionRegistry` but had some last minute
complications due to anonymous functions. It ended up going with a
"required name" approach to ensure anonymous functions would always have
a name.

However, this approach isn't ideal for named functions since, by
definition, they will always have a name.

Therefore, this PR aims to modify function reflection such that we can
make function registration easier for named functions, while still
allowing anonymous functions to be registered as well.

### Context

Function registration (#14098) ran into a little problem: anonymous
functions.

Anonymous functions, including function pointers, have very non-unique
type names. For example, the anonymous function `|a: i32, b: i32| a + b`
has the type name of `fn(i32, i32) -> i32`. This obviously means we'd
conflict with another function like `|a: i32, b: i32| a - b`.

The solution that #14098 landed on was to always require a name during
function registration.

The downside with this is that named functions (e.g. `fn add(a: i32, b:
i32) -> i32 { a + b }`) had to redundantly provide a name. Additionally,
manually constructed `DynamicFunction`s also ran into this ergonomics
issue.

I don't entirely know how the function registry will be used, but I have
a strong suspicion that most of its registrations will either be named
functions or manually constructed `DynamicFunction`s, with anonymous
functions only being used here and there for quick prototyping or adding
small functionality.

Why then should the API prioritize the anonymous function use case by
always requiring a name during registration?

#### Telling Functions Apart

Rust doesn't provide a lot of out-of-the-box tools for reflecting
functions. One of the biggest hurdles in attempting to solve the problem
outlined above would be to somehow tell the different kinds of functions
apart.

Let's briefly recap on the categories of functions in Rust:

| Category           | Example                                   |
| ------------------ | ----------------------------------------- |
| Named function     | `fn add(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 { a + b }` |
| Closure            | `\|a: i32\| a + captured_variable`          |
| Anonymous function | `\|a: i32, b: i32\| a + b`                  |
| Function pointer   | `fn(i32, i32) -> i32`                     |

My first thought was to try and differentiate these categories based on
their size. However, we can see that this doesn't quite work:

| Category           | `size_of` |
| ------------------ | --------- |
| Named function     | 0         |
| Closure            | 0+        |
| Anonymous function | 0         |
| Function pointer   | 8         |

Not only does this not tell anonymous functions from named ones, but it
struggles with pretty much all of them.

My second then was to differentiate based on type name:

| Category           | `type_name`             |
| ------------------ | ----------------------- |
| Named function     | `foo::bar::baz`         |
| Closure            | `foo::bar::{{closure}}` |
| Anonymous function | `fn() -> String`        |
| Function pointer   | `fn() -> String`        |

This is much better. While it can't distinguish between function
pointers and anonymous functions, this doesn't matter too much since we
only care about whether we can _name_ the function.

So why didn't we implement this in #14098?

#### Relying on `type_name`

While this solution was known about while working on #14098, it was left
out from that PR due to it being potentially controversial.

The [docs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/any/fn.type_name.html)
for `std::any::type_name` state:

> The returned string must not be considered to be a unique identifier
of a type as multiple types may map to the same type name. Similarly,
there is no guarantee that all parts of a type will appear in the
returned string: for example, lifetime specifiers are currently not
included. In addition, the output may change between versions of the
compiler.

So that's it then? We can't use `type_name`?

Well, this statement isn't so much a rule as it is a guideline. And Bevy
is no stranger to bending the rules to make things work or to improve
ergonomics. Remember that before `TypePath`, Bevy's scene system was
entirely dependent on `type_name`. Not to mention that `type_name` is
being used as a key into both the `TypeRegistry` and the
`FunctionRegistry`.

Bevy's practices aside, can we reliably use `type_name` for this?

My answer would be "yes".

Anonymous functions are anonymous. They have no name. There's nothing
Rust could do to give them a name apart from generating a random string
of characters. But remember that this is a diagnostic tool, it doesn't
make sense to obfuscate the type by randomizing the output. So changing
it to be anything other than what it is now is very unlikely.

The only changes that I could potentially see happening are:

1. Closures replace `{{closure}}` with the name of their variable
2. Lifetimes are included in the output

I don't think the first is likely to happen, but if it does then it
actually works out in our favor: closures are now named!

The second point is probably the likeliest. However, adding lifetimes
doesn't mean we can't still rely on `type_name` to determine whether or
not a function is named. So we should be okay in this case as well.

## Solution

Parse the `type_name` of the function in the `TypedFunction` impl to
determine if the function is named or anonymous.

This once again makes `FunctionInfo::name` optional. For manual
constructions of `DynamicFunction`, `FunctionInfo::named` or
``FunctionInfo::anonymous` can be used.

The `FunctionRegistry` API has also been reworked to account for this
change.

`FunctionRegistry::register` no longer takes a name and instead takes it
from the supplied function, returning a
`FunctionRegistrationError::MissingName` error if the name is `None`.
This also doubles as a replacement for the old
`FunctionRegistry::register_dynamic` method, which has been removed.

To handle anonymous functions, a `FunctionRegistry::register_with_name`
method has been added. This works in the same way
`FunctionRegistry::register` used to work before this PR.

The overwriting methods have been updated in a similar manner, with
modifications to `FunctionRegistry::overwrite_registration`, the removal
of `FunctionRegistry::overwrite_registration_dynamic`, and the addition
of `FunctionRegistry::overwrite_registration_with_name`.

This PR also updates the methods on `App` in a similar way:
`App::register_function` no longer requires a name argument and
`App::register_function_with_name` has been added to handle anonymous
functions (and eventually closures).

## Testing

You can run the tests locally by running:

```
cargo test --package bevy_reflect --features functions
```

---

## Internal Migration Guide

> [!important]
> Function reflection was introduced as part of the 0.15 dev cycle. This
migration guide was written for developers relying on `main` during this
cycle, and is not a breaking change coming from 0.14.

> [!note]
> This list is not exhaustive. It only contains some of the most
important changes.

`FunctionRegistry::register` no longer requires a name string for named
functions. Anonymous functions, however, need to be registered using
`FunctionRegistry::register_with_name`.

```rust
// BEFORE
registry
  .register(std::any::type_name_of_val(&foo), foo)?
  .register("bar", || println!("Hello world!"));

// AFTER
registry
  .register(foo)?
  .register_with_name("bar", || println!("Hello world!"));
```

`FunctionInfo::name` is now optional. Anonymous functions and closures
will now have their name set to `None` by default. Additionally,
`FunctionInfo::new` has been renamed to `FunctionInfo::named`.
2024-08-07 03:11:08 +00:00
IceSentry
5abc32ceda
Add 2d opaque phase with depth buffer (#13069)
This PR is based on top of #12982

# Objective

- Mesh2d currently only has an alpha blended phase. Most sprites don't
need transparency though.
- For some 2d games it can be useful to have a 2d depth buffer

## Solution

- Add an opaque phase to render Mesh2d that don't need transparency
- This phase currently uses the `SortedRenderPhase` to make it easier to
implement based on the already existing transparent phase. A follow up
PR will switch this to `BinnedRenderPhase`.
- Add a 2d depth buffer
- Use that depth buffer in the transparent phase to make sure that
sprites and transparent mesh2d are displayed correctly

## Testing

I added the mesh2d_transforms example that layers many opaque and
transparent mesh2d to make sure they all get displayed correctly. I also
confirmed it works with sprites by modifying that example locally.

---

## Changelog

- Added `AlphaMode2d`
- Added `Opaque2d` render phase
- Camera2d now have a `ViewDepthTexture` component

## Migration Guide

- `ColorMaterial` now contains `AlphaMode2d`. To keep previous
behaviour, use `AlphaMode::BLEND`. If you know your sprite is opaque,
use `AlphaMode::OPAQUE`

## Follow up PRs

- See tracking issue: #13265

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Christopher Biscardi <chris@christopherbiscardi.com>
2024-08-07 00:22:09 +00:00
Periwink
2334638556
Fix access conflicts for resources (#14635)
# Objective

- I made a mistake when fixing the merge conflicts here:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14579#discussion_r1705377452

It wasn't caught because there's no easy way to trigger access conflicts
with resources without triggering them with components first.
2024-08-06 14:35:41 +00:00
Lubba64
8e20a3e313
Fix gizmos regression (#14633)
# Objective

- Fixes #14142

## Solution

- Make sure a regression test is written on this case that fails for the
current code base but works with the suggested patch linked in the
aforementioned issue. After this is confirmed to be working, apply the
patch.

## Testing

- Run the regression test in both contexts, outputs were as expected.
2024-08-06 14:00:32 +00:00
Zhixing Zhang
5fd0661c15
Making bevy_render an optional dependency for bevy_gizmos (#14448)
# Objective

This PR makes `bevy_render` an optional dependency for `bevy_gizmos`,
thereby allowing `bevy_gizmos` to be used with alternative rendering
backend.

Previously `bevy_gizmos` assumes that one of `bevy_pbr` or `bevy_sprite`
will be enabled. Here we introduced a new feature named `bevy_render`
which disables all rendering-related code paths. An alternative renderer
will then take the `LineGizmo` assets (made public in this PR) and issue
draw calls on their own. A new field `config_ty` was added to
`LineGizmo` to help looking up the related configuration info.

---

## Migration Guide
No user-visible changes needed from the users.
2024-08-06 13:09:10 +00:00
Periwink
e85c072372
Fix soudness issue with Conflicts involving read_all and write_all (#14579)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14575
- There is a soundness issue because we use `conflicts()` to check for
system ambiguities + soundness issues. However since the current
conflicts is a `Vec<T>`, we cannot express conflicts where there is no
specific `ComponentId` at fault. For example `q1: Query<EntityMut>, q2:
Query<EntityMut>`
There was a TODO to handle the `write_all` case but it was never
resolved


## Solution

- Introduce an `AccessConflict` enum that is either a list of specific
ids that are conflicting or `All` if all component ids are conflicting

## Testing

- Introduced a new unit test to check for the `EntityMut` case

## Migration guide

The `get_conflicts` method of `Access` now returns an `AccessConflict`
enum instead of simply a `Vec` of `ComponentId`s that are causing the
access conflict. This can be useful in cases where there are no
particular `ComponentId`s conflicting, but instead **all** of them are;
for example `fn system(q1: Query<EntityMut>, q2: Query<EntityRef>)`
2024-08-06 10:55:31 +00:00
charlotte
3360b45153
Expose winit's MonitorHandle (#13669)
# Objective

Adds a new `Monitor` component representing a winit `MonitorHandle` that
can be used to spawn new windows and check for system monitor
information.

Closes #12955.

## Solution

For every winit event, check available monitors and spawn them into the
world as components.

## Testing

TODO:
- [x] Test plugging in and unplugging monitor during app runtime
- [x] Test spawning a window on a second monitor by entity id
- [ ] Since this touches winit, test all platforms

---

## Changelog

- Adds a new `Monitor` component that can be queried for information
about available system monitors.

## Migration Guide

- `WindowMode` variants now take a `MonitorSelection`, which can be set
to `MonitorSelection::Primary` to mirror the old behavior.

---------

Co-authored-by: Pascal Hertleif <pascal@technocreatives.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Pascal Hertleif <killercup@gmail.com>
2024-08-06 10:54:37 +00:00
Lubba64
897625c899
Add Reflect to OnReplace (#14620)
# Objective

- Fixes #14337 

## Solution

- Add a `cfg_attr` that derives `Refect` for this type. 

## Testing

- I am going to make sure the tests pass on this PR before requesting
review, If more testing is necessary let me know some good action steps
to take.
2024-08-06 01:31:13 +00:00
Gino Valente
0caeaa2ca9
bevy_reflect: Update serde tests for Set (#14616)
# Objective

Support for reflecting set-like types (e.g. `HashSet`) was added in
#13014. However, we didn't add any serialization tests to verify that
serialization works as expected.

## Solution

Update the serde tests.

## Testing

You can test locally by running:

```
cargo test --package bevy_reflect
```
2024-08-06 01:29:15 +00:00
Robert Walter
70a18d26e2
Glam 0.28 update - adopted (#14613)
Basically it's https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13792 with the
bumped versions of `encase` and `hexasphere`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-08-06 01:28:00 +00:00
Christian Hughes
039bf90817
Improve documentation on Update vs FixedUpdate schedule dichotomy (#14600)
# Objective

When looking at documentation for the `Update` schedule, its not
entirely obvious that developers should actually be using the
`FixedUpdate` schedule for most of their game logic. We should directly
cross-link between the two, and give examples of which systems to put in
which schedules.

## Solution

Do just that.
2024-08-06 01:26:37 +00:00
Periwink
3a664b052d
Separate component and resource access (#14561)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13139
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7255
- Separates component from resource access so that we can correctly
handles edge cases like the issue above
- Inspired from https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14472

## Solution

- Update access to have `component` fields and `resource` fields

## Testing

- Added some unit tests
2024-08-06 01:19:39 +00:00
Lixou
0d0f77a7ab
Add invert_winding for triangle list meshes (#14555)
# Objective

Implements #14547 

## Solution

Add a function `invert_winding` for `Mesh` that inverts the winding for
`LineList`, `LineStrip`, `TriangleList` and `TriangleStrip`.

## Testing

Tests added

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alix Bott <bott.alix@gmail.com>
2024-08-06 01:16:43 +00:00
barsoosayque
5f2570eb4c
Export glTF skins as a Gltf struct (#14343)
# Objective

- Make skin data of glTF meshes available for users, so it would be
possible to create skinned meshes without spawning a scene.
- I believe it contributes to
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13681 ?

## Solution

- Add a new `GltfSkin`, representing skin data from a glTF file, new
member `skin` to `GltfNode` and both `skins` + `named_skins` to `Gltf`
(a la meshes/nodes).
- Rewrite glTF nodes resolution as an iterator which sorts nodes by
their dependencies (nodes without dependencies first). So when we create
`GltfNodes` with their associated `GltfSkin` while iterating, their
dependencies already have been loaded.
- Make a distinction between `GltfSkin` and
`SkinnedMeshInverseBindposes` in assets: prior to this PR,
`GltfAssetLabel::Skin(n)` was responsible not for a skin, but for one of
skin's components. Now `GltfAssetLabel::InverseBindMatrices(n)` will map
to `SkinnedMeshInverseBindposes`, and `GltfAssetLabel::Skin(n)` will map
to `GltfSkin`.

## Testing

- New test `skin_node` does just that; it tests whether or not
`GltfSkin` was loaded properly.

## Migration Guide

- Change `GltfAssetLabel::Skin(..)` to
`GltfAssetLabel::InverseBindMatrices(..)`.
2024-08-06 01:14:42 +00:00
Gino Valente
df61117850
bevy_reflect: Function registry (#14098)
# Objective

#13152 added support for reflecting functions. Now, we need a way to
register those functions such that they may be accessed anywhere within
the ECS.

## Solution

Added a `FunctionRegistry` type similar to `TypeRegistry`.

This allows a function to be registered and retrieved by name.

```rust
fn foo() -> i32 {
    123
}

let mut registry = FunctionRegistry::default();
registry.register("my_function", foo);

let function = registry.get_mut("my_function").unwrap();
let value = function.call(ArgList::new()).unwrap().unwrap_owned();
assert_eq!(value.downcast_ref::<i32>(), Some(&123));
```

Additionally, I added an `AppFunctionRegistry` resource which wraps a
`FunctionRegistryArc`. Functions can be registered into this resource
using `App::register_function` or by getting a mutable reference to the
resource itself.

### Limitations

#### `Send + Sync`

In order to get this registry to work across threads, it needs to be
`Send + Sync`. This means that `DynamicFunction` needs to be `Send +
Sync`, which means that its internal function also needs to be `Send +
Sync`.

In most cases, this won't be an issue because standard Rust functions
(the type most likely to be registered) are always `Send + Sync`.
Additionally, closures tend to be `Send + Sync` as well, granted they
don't capture any `!Send` or `!Sync` variables.

This PR adds this `Send + Sync` requirement, but as mentioned above, it
hopefully shouldn't be too big of an issue.

#### Closures

Unfortunately, closures can't be registered yet. This will likely be
explored and added in a followup PR.

### Future Work

Besides addressing the limitations listed above, another thing we could
look into is improving the lookup of registered functions. One aspect is
in the performance of hashing strings. The other is in the developer
experience of having to call `std::any::type_name_of_val` to get the
name of their function (assuming they didn't give it a custom name).

## Testing

You can run the tests locally with:

```
cargo test --package bevy_reflect
```

---

## Changelog

- Added `FunctionRegistry`
- Added `AppFunctionRegistry` (a `Resource` available from `bevy_ecs`)
- Added `FunctionRegistryArc`
- Added `FunctionRegistrationError`
- Added `reflect_functions` feature to `bevy_ecs` and `bevy_app`
- `FunctionInfo` is no longer `Default`
- `DynamicFunction` now requires its wrapped function be `Send + Sync`

## Internal Migration Guide

> [!important]
> Function reflection was introduced as part of the 0.15 dev cycle. This
migration guide was written for developers relying on `main` during this
cycle, and is not a breaking change coming from 0.14.

`DynamicFunction` (both those created manually and those created with
`IntoFunction`), now require `Send + Sync`. All standard Rust functions
should meet that requirement. Closures, on the other hand, may not if
they capture any `!Send` or `!Sync` variables from its environment.
2024-08-06 01:09:48 +00:00
Periwink
ec4cf024f8
Add a ComponentIndex and update QueryState creation/update to use it (#13460)
# Objective

To implement relations we will need to add a `ComponentIndex`, which is
a map from a Component to the list of archetypes that contain this
component.
One of the reasons is that with fragmenting relations the number of
archetypes will explode, so it will become inefficient to create and
update the query caches by iterating through the list of all archetypes.

In this PR, we introduce the `ComponentIndex`, and we update the
`QueryState` to make use of it:
- if a query has at least 1 required component (i.e. something other
than `()`, `Entity` or `Option<>`, etc.): for each of the required
components we find the list of archetypes that contain it (using the
ComponentIndex). Then, we select the smallest list among these. This
gives a small subset of archetypes to iterate through compared with
iterating through all new archetypes
- if it doesn't, then we keep using the current approach of iterating
through all new archetypes


# Implementation
- This breaks query iteration order, in the sense that we are not
guaranteed anymore to return results in the order in which the
archetypes were created. I think this should be fine because this wasn't
an explicit bevy guarantee so users should not be relying on this. I
updated a bunch of unit tests that were failing because of this.

- I had an issue with the borrow checker because iterating the list of
potential archetypes requires access to `&state.component_access`, which
was conflicting with the calls to
```
  if state.new_archetype_internal(archetype) {
      state.update_archetype_component_access(archetype, access);
  }
```
which need a mutable access to the state.

The solution I chose was to introduce a `QueryStateView` which is a
temporary view into the `QueryState` which enables a "split-borrows"
kind of approach. It is described in detail in this blog post:
https://smallcultfollowing.com/babysteps/blog/2018/11/01/after-nll-interprocedural-conflicts/

# Test

The unit tests pass.

Benchmark results:
```
❯ critcmp main pr
group                                  main                                   pr
-----                                  ----                                   --
iter_fragmented/base                   1.00   342.2±25.45ns        ? ?/sec    1.02   347.5±16.24ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented/foreach                1.04   165.4±11.29ns        ? ?/sec    1.00    159.5±4.27ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented/foreach_wide           1.03      3.3±0.04µs        ? ?/sec    1.00      3.2±0.06µs        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented/wide                   1.03      3.1±0.06µs        ? ?/sec    1.00      3.0±0.08µs        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented_sparse/base            1.00      6.5±0.14ns        ? ?/sec    1.02      6.6±0.08ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented_sparse/foreach         1.00      6.3±0.08ns        ? ?/sec    1.04      6.6±0.08ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented_sparse/foreach_wide    1.00     43.8±0.15ns        ? ?/sec    1.02     44.6±0.53ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented_sparse/wide            1.00     29.8±0.44ns        ? ?/sec    1.00     29.8±0.26ns        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/base                       1.00      8.2±0.10µs        ? ?/sec    1.00      8.2±0.09µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/foreach                    1.00      3.8±0.02µs        ? ?/sec    1.02      3.9±0.03µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/foreach_sparse_set         1.00     19.0±0.26µs        ? ?/sec    1.01     19.3±0.16µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/foreach_wide               1.00     17.8±0.24µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     17.9±0.31µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/foreach_wide_sparse_set    1.06     95.6±6.23µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     90.6±0.59µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/sparse_set                 1.00     19.3±1.63µs        ? ?/sec    1.01     19.5±0.29µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/system                     1.00      8.1±0.10µs        ? ?/sec    1.00      8.1±0.09µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/wide                       1.05     37.7±2.53µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     35.8±0.57µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/wide_sparse_set            1.00     95.7±1.62µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     95.9±0.76µs        ? ?/sec
par_iter_simple/with_0_fragment        1.04     35.0±2.51µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     33.7±0.49µs        ? ?/sec
par_iter_simple/with_1000_fragment     1.00     50.4±2.52µs        ? ?/sec    1.01     51.0±3.84µs        ? ?/sec
par_iter_simple/with_100_fragment      1.02     40.3±2.23µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     39.5±1.32µs        ? ?/sec
par_iter_simple/with_10_fragment       1.14     38.8±7.79µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     34.0±0.78µs        ? ?/sec
```
2024-08-06 00:57:15 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
68ec6f4f50
Make QueryState::transmute&co validate the world of the &Components used (#14631)
# Objective

- Fix #14629

## Solution

- Make `QueryState::transmute`, `QueryState::transmute_filtered`,
`QueryState::join` and `QueryState::join_filtered` take a `impl
Into<UnsafeWorldCell>` instead of a `&Components` and validate their
`WorldId`

## Migration Guide

- `QueryState::transmute`, `QueryState::transmute_filtered`,
`QueryState::join` and `QueryState::join_filtered` now take a `impl
Into<UnsafeWorldCell>` instead of a `&Components`

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-08-05 22:39:31 +00:00
Rob Parrett
e164e5a873
Add link to with_children in with_child doc (#14604)
# Objective

Discourage users from using `with_child` for spawning multiple children.

## Solution

Add link to `with_children` in docs for `with_child`.
2024-08-04 13:36:52 +00:00
Ben Frankel
9b254aab1e
Explicitly order CameraUpdateSystem before UiSystem::Prepare (#14609)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14277.

May also fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14255, needs
verification.

## Solution

Explicitly order `CameraUpdateSystem` before `UiSystem::Prepare`, so
that when the window resizes, `camera_system` will update the `Camera`'s
viewport size before `ui_layout_system` also reacts to the window resize
and tries to read the new `Camera` viewport size to set UI node sizes
accordingly.

## Testing

I tested that explicitly ordering `CameraUpdateSystem` _after_ triggers
the buggy behavior, and explicitly ordering it _before_ does not trigger
the buggy behavior or crash the app (which also demonstrates that the
system sets are ambiguous).

---

## Migration Guide

`CameraUpdateSystem` is now explicitly ordered before
`UiSystem::Prepare` instead of being ambiguous with it.
2024-08-04 13:34:51 +00:00
radiish
4b20d822e9
update hashbrown to 0.14.2 (#14603)
# Objective

- We previously had a dependency in `bevy_utils`, `hashbrown = 0.14`,
and used the `hashbrown::hash_table` api, which was introduced in
`0.14.2`.

## Solution

- Bump `hashbrown` to `0.14.2`

## Testing

- Now compiles with the minimum declared `hashbrown` version.

---
2024-08-04 13:23:28 +00:00
re0312
8235daaea0
Opportunistically use dense iteration for archetypal iteration (#14049)
# Objective
- currently, bevy employs sparse iteration if any of the target
components in the query are stored in a sparse set. it may lead to
increased cache misses in some cases, potentially impacting performance.
- partial fixes #12381 

## Solution

- use dense iteration when an archetype and its table have the same
entity count.
- to avoid introducing complicate unsafe noise, this pr only implement
for `for_each ` style iteration.
- added a benchmark to test performance for hybrid iteration.


## Performance


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/45868716/5cce13cf-6ff2-4861-9576-e75edc63bd46)

nearly 2x win in specific scenarios, and no performance degradation in
other test cases.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Hughes <9044780+ItsDoot@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-08-02 21:18:15 +00:00
Lixou
7c80ae7313
Add depth_ndc_to_view_z for cpu-side (#14590)
# Objective

I want to get the visual depth (after view proj matrix stuff) of the
object beneath my cursor.
Even when having a write-back of the depth texture, you would still need
to convert the NDC depth to a logical value.

## Solution

This is done on shader-side by [this
function](e6261b0f5f/crates/bevy_pbr/src/render/view_transformations.wgsl (L151)),
which I ported over to the cpu-side.

I also added `world_to_viewport_with_depth` to get a `Vec3` instead of
`Vec2`.

---

If anyone knows a smarter solution to get the visual depth instead of
going `screen -> viewport ray -> screen`, please let me know :>
2024-08-02 15:37:29 +00:00
Rob Parrett
5b29402cc8
Add with_child to simplify spawning when there will only be one child (#14594)
# Objective

This idea came up in the context of a hypothetical "text sections as
entities" where text sections are children of a text bundle.

```rust
commands
    .spawn(TextBundle::default())
    .with_children(|parent} {
        parent.spawn(TextSection::from("Hello"));
    });
```

This is a bit cumbersome (but powerful and probably the way things are
headed). [`bsn!`](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/14437)
will eventually make this nicer, but in the mean time, this might
improve ergonomics for the common case where there is only one
`TextSection`.

## Solution

Add a `with_child` method to the `BuildChildren` trait that spawns a
single bundle and adds it as a child to the entity.

```rust
commands
    .spawn(TextBundle::default())
    .with_child(TextSection::from("Hello"));
```

## Testing

I added some tests, and modified the `button` example to use the new
method.

If any potential co-authors want to improve the tests, that would be
great.

## Alternatives

- Some sort of macro. See
https://github.com/tigregalis/bevy_spans_ent/blob/main/examples/macro.rs#L20.
I don't love this, personally, and it would probably be obsoleted by
`bsn!`.
- Wait for `bsn!`
- Add `with_children_batch` that takes an `Into<Iterator>` of bundles.
  ```rust
  with_children_batch(vec![TextSection::from("Hello")])
  ```
This is maybe not as useful as it sounds -- it only works with
homogeneous bundles, so no marker components or styles.
- If this doesn't seem valuable, doing nothing is cool with me.
2024-08-02 15:37:15 +00:00
Lixou
4c2cef2223
Reflection for DepthOfFieldSettings (#14588)
# Objective

I can't mutate the dof settings via tools like `bevy_inspector_egui`

## Solution

Add `Reflect` for `DepthOfFieldSettings` and `DepthOfFieldMode`
2024-08-02 15:36:39 +00:00
Joona Aalto
e6261b0f5f
Add Dir2::from_xy_unchecked and Dir3::from_xyz_unchecked (#14587)
# Objective

Bevy's direction types have `new` and `new_unchecked` constructors, but
no unchecked variant for the `Dir2::from_xy` and `Dir3::from_xyz`
methods.

For me, this has several times lead to constructing directions like
this, in cases where the components of the direction are already known
to be normalized:

```rust
let normal = Dir2::new_unchecked(Vec2::new(-ray.direction.x.signum(), 0.0));
```

```rust
segment.direction =
    Dir2::new_unchecked(Vec2::new(-segment.direction.x, segment.direction.y));
```

For consistency and ergonomics, it would be nice to have unchecked
variants of `Dir2::from_xy` and `Dir3::from_xyz`:

```rust
let normal = Dir2::from_xy_unchecked(-ray.direction.x.signum(), 0.0);
```

```rust
segment.direction = Dir2::from_xy_unchecked(-segment.direction.x, segment.direction.y);
```

## Solution

Add `Dir2::from_xy_unchecked` and `Dir3::from_xyz_unchecked`.
2024-08-02 13:10:13 +00:00
James O'Brien
b98d15f278
Skip batching for phase items from other pipelines (#14296)
# Objective

- Fix #14295

## Solution

- Early out when `GFBD::get_index_and_compare_data` returns None.

## Testing

- Tested on a selection of examples including `many_foxes` and
`3d_shapes`.
- Resolved the original issue in `bevy_vector_shapes`.
2024-08-02 00:15:42 +00:00
JJJimbo1
56c9d4489b
fix asymmetrical 9-slicing (#14148)
# Objective

Fixes #14147.

## Solution

Modify the slicing checks and algorithm to fully allow asymmetrical
textures to work.
Some opinionated code cleanup.

## Testing

Tested using the ui_texture_slice example and a custom asymmetrical
texture.

Before:

![asymmetrical_texture_slice_before](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/88861660/00dafce1-904a-41ac-b5d9-faaf087b0681)

After:

![asymmetrical_texture_slice_after](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/88861660/f3d742f3-6157-4d35-b383-aee4b8f6e7d0)

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-08-01 20:03:23 +00:00
Brian Reavis
4c4a6c4506
Don’t prepare lights (and shadow map textures) for 2D cameras (#14574)
# Objective

When running the Metal debugger I noticed that 2D cameras have shadow
map textures from `bevy_pbr` built for them. For a 2560x1440 2D camera,
this PR saves about 40mb of texture memory.


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/925e9392-2721-41bb-83e9-25c84fd563cd)


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0cc3c0a9-cbf7-431c-b444-952c28d4e9d0)


## Solution

- Added `With<Camera3d>` filter to the appropriate view queries.

## Testing

- This is a trivial fix (the examples still work)
2024-08-01 19:29:18 +00:00
Brezak
0c7df881e7
Properly handle repeated window close requests (#14573)
# Objective

Spamming the window close button on window may trigger a panic.

```
thread 'main' panicked at <Bevy repo>\crates\bevy_ecs\src\system\commands\mod.rs:1320:13:
error[B0003]: Could not insert a bundle (of type `bevy_window:🪟:ClosingWindow`) for entity 0v1#4294967296 because it doesn't exist in this World. See: https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/b0003
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
Encountered a panic when applying buffers for system `bevy_window::system::close_when_requested`!
2024-08-01T15:00:29.742612Z  WARN bevy_ecs::world::command_queue: CommandQueue has un-applied commands being dropped. Did you forget to call SystemState::apply?
Encountered a panic in system `bevy_app::main_schedule::Main::run_main`!
error: process didn't exit successfully: `target\debug\bevy.exe` (exit code: 101)
```

## Solution

Don't panic when trying to insert the `ClosingWindow` component into a
entity.

## Testing

Found and tested on windows. I haven't checked if this bug happens on
linux or macos.
For testing I ran this code:

```rust
use std::{thread, time::Duration};

use bevy::prelude::*;

fn lag() {
    thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(300));
}

fn main() -> AppExit {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Update, lag)
        .run()
}
```

Then spammed the window close button. The panic no longer occurs.
2024-08-01 16:15:28 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
0685d2da4d
B0003: Print caller (#14556)
# Objective

B0003 indicates that you tried to act upon a nonexistant entity, but
does not mention where the error occured:
```
2024-07-31T15:46:25.954840Z  WARN bevy_ecs::world: error[B0003]: Could not despawn entity Entity { index: 4294967295, generation: 1 } because it doesn't exist in this World. See: https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/b0003
```

## Solution

Include caller location:

```
2024-07-31T15:46:25.954840Z  WARN bevy_ecs::world: error[B0003]: src/main.rs:18:11: Could not despawn entity Entity { index: 4294967295, generation: 1 } because it doesn't exist in this World. See: https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/b0003
```

Open question: What should the exact message format be?

## Testing

None, this doesn't change any logic.
2024-08-01 00:14:48 +00:00
Guillaume Gomez
0e86675177
Add freebsd support for sysinfo (#14553)
I'm not sure if bevy works on FreeBSD or not. But in case it does,
better allow `sysinfo` to be used as well if users want.
2024-07-31 21:41:40 +00:00
Jan Hohenheim
6f7c554daa
Fix common capitalization errors in documentation (#14562)
WASM -> Wasm
MacOS -> macOS

Nothing important, just something that annoyed me for a while :)
2024-07-31 21:16:05 +00:00
Lixou
20264d0810
Make AnimationPlayer::start and ::play work accordingly to documentation (#14546)
# Objective

While scrolling through the animation crate, I was confused by the docs
and code for the two methods. One does nothing for resetting an
animation, the other just resets the weights for whatever reason.

## Solution

Made the functions work accordingly to their documentation.
`start` now replays the animation.
And `play` doesn't reset the weight anymore. I have no clue why it
should. `play` is there to don't do anything to an already existing
animation.

## Testing

I tested the current 0.14 code with bevy playground in the Animated Fox
exampled and changed it such that on pressing space, either `play` or
`start` would be called. Neither changed anything.
I then inlined the function for start there and it restarted the
animation, so it should work.

---

## Migration Guide

`AnimationPlayer::start` now correspondingly to its docs restarts a
running animation.
`AnimationPlayer::play` doesn't reset the weight anymore.
2024-07-31 14:07:53 +00:00
Guillaume Gomez
68dc7a8b8b
Update sysinfo version to 0.31.0 (#14551)
This release will likely remove a few dependencies in bevy since you
only need the `system` feature.
2024-07-31 14:06:52 +00:00
Rich Churcher
e579622a65
time_system is ambiguous_with event_update_system (#14544)
# Objective

Resolve possible ambiguity detection panic between `time_system` and
`event_update_system`.

Fixes #14524

## Solution

Sets `.ambiguous_with(event_update_system)` on `time_system`. This is
slightly new territory for me, so please treat with scepticism.

## Testing

As described in the issue, added
```
        .configure_schedules(ScheduleBuildSettings {
            ambiguity_detection: LogLevel::Error,
            ..default()
        })
```
to the `time` example and ran it.
2024-07-31 12:13:17 +00:00
Zeenobit
023e0e5bde
Fix Entity Debug Format (#14539)
# Objective

Fixes #12139

## Solution

See this comment on original issue for my proposal:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/12139#issuecomment-2241915791

This PR is an implementation of this proposal.

I modified the implementation of `fmt::Debug` to instead display
`0v0#12345` to ensure entity index, generation, and raw bits are all
present in the output for debug purposes while still keeping log message
concise.

`fmt::Display` remains as is (`0v0`) to offer an even shorter output.

To me, this is the most non-intrusive fix for this issue.

## Testing

Add `fn entity_debug` test

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-31 01:36:41 +00:00
BD103
399219a2c7
Fix rust beta lints (#14537)
# Objective

- Fixes #14517.

## Solution

- Replace two instances of `map()` with `inspect()`.
- `#[allow(dead_code)]` on `Bundle` derive macro tests.

## Testing

You need to install the beta toolchain, since these lints are not stable
yet.

```bash
cargo +beta clippy --workspace
cargo +beta test --workspace
```
2024-07-31 01:27:26 +00:00
Robin KAY
3d1c9ca87f
Change SceneInstanceReady to trigger an observer. (#13859)
# Objective

The `SceneInstanceReady` event would be more ergonomic (and potentially
efficient) if it could be delivered to listeners attached to the scene
entities becoming ready rather than into a World-global queue.

This is an evolution of @Shatur's work in #9313.

## Solution

The scene spawner is changed to trigger observers on the scene entity
when it is ready rather than enqueue an event with `EventWriter`.

This addresses the two outstanding feature requests mentioned on #2218,
that i) the events should be "scoped" in some way and ii) that the
`InstanceId` should be included in the event.

## Testing

Modified the `scene_spawner::tests::event` test to use the new
mechanism.

---

## Changelog

- Changed `SceneInstanceReady` to trigger an entity observer rather than
be written to an event queue.
- Changed `SceneInstanceReady` to carry the `InstanceId` of the scene.

## Migration Guide

If you have a system which read `SceneInstanceReady` events:

> ```fn ready_system(ready_events: EventReader<'_, '_,
SceneInstanceReady>) {```

It must be rewritten as an observer:

> ```commands.observe(|trigger: Trigger<SceneInstanceReady>| {```

Or, if you were expecting the event in relation to a specific entity or
entities, as an entity observer:

> ```commands.entity(entity).observe(|trigger:
Trigger<SceneInstanceReady>| {```
2024-07-30 21:23:48 +00:00
s-puig
ba09f35474
Fix UI texture atlas with offset (#13620)
# Objective

- Fixes #11219 

## Solution

- Scaling calculations use texture dimensions instead of layout
dimensions.

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?

All UI examples look fine.

- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?

Example in #11219

## Migration Guide

```diff
let ui_node = ExtractedUiNode {
                    stack_index,
                    transform,
                    color,
                    rect,
                    image,
-                   atlas_size: Some(atlas_size * scale_factor),      
+                   atlas_scaling: Some(Vec2::splat(scale_factor)),
                    clip,
                    flip_x,
                    flip_y,
                    camera_entity,
                    border,
                    border_radius,
                    node_type,
                },
```

```diff
let computed_slices = ComputedTextureSlices {
    slices,
-    image_size,
}
```
2024-07-30 15:31:58 +00:00
BD103
d722fef23d
Remove deprecated bevy_dynamic_plugin (#14534)
# Objective

- Dynamic plugins were deprecated in #13080 due to being unsound. The
plan was to deprecate them in 0.14 and remove them in 0.15.

## Solution

- Remove all dynamic plugin functionality.
- Update documentation to reflect this change.

---

## Migration Guide

Dynamic plugins were deprecated in 0.14 for being unsound, and they have
now been fully removed. Please consider using the alternatives listed in
the `bevy_dynamic_plugin` crate documentation, or worst-case scenario
you may copy the code from 0.14.
2024-07-30 15:31:08 +00:00
Aevyrie
9575b20d31
Track source location in change detection (#14034)
# Objective

- Make it possible to know *what* changed your component or resource.
- Common need when debugging, when you want to know the last code
location that mutated a value in the ECS.
- This feature would be very useful for the editor alongside system
stepping.

## Solution

- Adds the caller location to column data.
- Mutations now `track_caller` all the way up to the public API.
- Commands that invoke these functions immediately call
`Location::caller`, and pass this into the functions, instead of the
functions themselves attempting to get the caller. This would not work
for commands which are deferred, as the commands are executed by the
scheduler, not the user's code.

## Testing

- The `component_change_detection` example now shows where the component
was mutated:

```
2024-07-28T06:57:48.946022Z  INFO component_change_detection: Entity { index: 1, generation: 1 }: New value: MyComponent(0.0)
2024-07-28T06:57:49.004371Z  INFO component_change_detection: Entity { index: 1, generation: 1 }: New value: MyComponent(1.0)
2024-07-28T06:57:49.012738Z  WARN component_change_detection: Change detected!
        -> value: Ref(MyComponent(1.0))
        -> added: false
        -> changed: true
        -> changed by: examples/ecs/component_change_detection.rs:36:23
```

- It's also possible to inspect change location from a debugger:
<img width="608" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c90ecc7a-0462-457a-80ae-42e7f5d346b4">


---

## Changelog

- Added source locations to ECS change detection behind the
`track_change_detection` flag.

## Migration Guide

- Added `changed_by` field to many internal ECS functions used with
change detection when the `track_change_detection` feature flag is
enabled. Use Location::caller() to provide the source of the function
call.

---------

Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-30 12:02:38 +00:00
Rostyslav Toch
455c1bfbe8
Optimize cloning for Access-related structs (#14502)
# Objective

Optimize the cloning process for Access-related structs in the ECS
system, specifically targeting the `clone_from` method.

Previously, profiling showed that 1% of CPU time was spent in
`FixedBitSet`'s `drop_in_place`, due to the default `clone_from`
implementation:

```rust
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self) {
    *self = source.clone()
}
```

This implementation causes unnecessary allocations and deallocations.
However, [FixedBitSet provides a more optimized clone_from
method](https://github.com/petgraph/fixedbitset/blob/master/src/lib.rs#L1445-L1465)
that avoids these allocations and utilizes SIMD instructions for better
performance.

This PR aims to leverage the optimized clone_from method of FixedBitSet
and implement custom clone_from methods for Access-related structs to
take full advantage of this optimization. By doing so, we expect to
significantly reduce CPU time spent on cloning operations and improve
overall system performance.



![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7526a5c5-c75b-4a9a-b8d2-891f64fd553b)


## Solution

- Implemented custom `clone` and `clone_from` methods for `Access`,
`FilteredAccess`, `AccessFilters`, and `FilteredAccessSet` structs.
- Removed `#[derive(Clone)]` and manually implemented `Clone` trait to
use optimized `clone_from` method from `FixedBitSet`.
- Added unit tests for cloning and `clone_from` methods to ensure
correctness.

## Testing

- Conducted performance testing comparing the original and optimized
versions.
- Measured CPU time consumption for the `clone_from` method:
  - Original version: 1.34% of CPU time
  - Optimized version: 0.338% of CPU time
- Compared FPS before and after the changes (results may vary depending
on the run):

Before optimization:
```
2024-07-28T12:49:11.864019Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: fps        :  213.489463   (avg 214.502488)
2024-07-28T12:49:11.864037Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: frame_time :    4.704746ms (avg 4.682251ms)
2024-07-28T12:49:11.864042Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: frame_count: 7947.000000   (avg 7887.500000)
```


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7865a365-0569-4b46-814a-964779d90973)

After optimization:
```
2024-07-28T12:29:42.705738Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: fps        :  220.273721   (avg 220.912227)
2024-07-28T12:29:42.705762Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: frame_time :    4.559127ms (avg 4.544905ms)
2024-07-28T12:29:42.705769Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: frame_count: 7596.000000   (avg 7536.500000)
```


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8dd96908-86d0-4850-8e29-f80176a005d6)

---

Reviewers can test these changes by running `cargo run --release
--example ssr`
2024-07-29 23:48:21 +00:00
Tamás Kiss
396153ae59
fix issue with phantom ui node children (#14490)
# Objective

The `ui_layout_system` relies on change detection to sync parent-child
relation to taffy. The children need to by synced before node removal to
avoid trying to set deleted nodes as children (due to how the different
queries collect entities). This however may leave nodes that were
removed set as children to other nodes in special cases.

Fixes #11385

## Solution

The solution is simply to re-sync the changed children after the nodes
are removed.

## Testing

Tested with `sickle_ui` where docking zone highlights would end up
glitched when docking was done in a certain manner:
- run the `docking_zone_splits` example
- pop out a tab from the top
- dock the floating panel in the center right
- grab another tab and try to hover the original static docking zone:
the highlight is semi-stuck
- (NOTE: sometimes it worked even without the fix due to scheduling
order not producing the bugged query results)

After the fix, the issue is no longer present.

NOTE: The performance impact should be minimal, as the child sync relies
on change detection. The change detection was also the reason the parent
nodes remained "stuck" with the phantom children if no other update were
done to them.
2024-07-29 23:42:56 +00:00
Rich Churcher
23cb0f9c54
Add note on StatesPlugin requirement for state code (#14489)
# Objective

Clarify that `StatesPlugin` is a prerequisite for state code.

Closes #14329 .

Edit: am I missing a way to link `DefaultPlugins` correctly other than
using the URL? I guess I expected to be able to refer to it with
`bevy::prelude::DefaultPlugins` or some such 🤔
2024-07-29 23:41:14 +00:00
Matty
601cf6b9e5
Refactor Bounded2d/Bounded3d to use isometries (#14485)
# Objective

Previously, this area of bevy_math used raw translation and rotations to
encode isometries, which did not exist earlier. The goal of this PR is
to make the codebase of bevy_math more harmonious by using actual
isometries (`Isometry2d`/`Isometry3d`) in these places instead — this
will hopefully make the interfaces more digestible for end-users, in
addition to facilitating conversions.

For instance, together with the addition of #14478, this means that a
bounding box for a collider with an isometric `Transform` can be
computed as
```rust
collider.aabb_3d(collider_transform.to_isometry())
```
instead of using manual destructuring. 

## Solution

- The traits `Bounded2d` and `Bounded3d` now use `Isometry2d` and
`Isometry3d` (respectively) instead of `translation` and `rotation`
parameters; e.g.:
  ```rust
  /// A trait with methods that return 3D bounding volumes for a shape.
  pub trait Bounded3d {
/// Get an axis-aligned bounding box for the shape translated and
rotated by the given isometry.
      fn aabb_3d(&self, isometry: Isometry3d) -> Aabb3d;
/// Get a bounding sphere for the shape translated and rotated by the
given isometry.
      fn bounding_sphere(&self, isometry: Isometry3d) -> BoundingSphere;
  }
  ```
- Similarly, the `from_point_cloud` constructors for axis-aligned
bounding boxes and bounding circles/spheres now take isometries instead
of separate `translation` and `rotation`; e.g.:
  ```rust
/// Computes the smallest [`Aabb3d`] containing the given set of points,
/// transformed by the rotation and translation of the given isometry.
    ///
    /// # Panics
    ///
    /// Panics if the given set of points is empty.
    #[inline(always)]
    pub fn from_point_cloud(
        isometry: Isometry3d,
        points: impl Iterator<Item = impl Into<Vec3A>>,
    ) -> Aabb3d { //... }
  ```

This has a couple additional results:
1. The end-user no longer interacts directly with `Into<Vec3A>` or
`Into<Rot2>` parameters; these conversions all happen earlier now,
inside the isometry types.
2. Similarly, almost all intermediate `Vec3 -> Vec3A` conversions have
been eliminated from the `Bounded3d` implementations for primitives.
This probably has some performance benefit, but I have not measured it
as of now.

## Testing

Existing unit tests help ensure that nothing has been broken in the
refactor.

---

## Migration Guide

The `Bounded2d` and `Bounded3d` traits now take `Isometry2d` and
`Isometry3d` parameters (respectively) instead of separate translation
and rotation arguments. Existing calls to `aabb_2d`, `bounding_circle`,
`aabb_3d`, and `bounding_sphere` will have to be changed to use
isometries instead. A straightforward conversion is to refactor just by
calling `Isometry2d/3d::new`, as follows:
```rust
// Old:
let aabb = my_shape.aabb_2d(my_translation, my_rotation);

// New:
let aabb = my_shape.aabb_2d(Isometry2d::new(my_translation, my_rotation));
```

However, if the old translation and rotation are 3d
translation/rotations originating from a `Transform` or
`GlobalTransform`, then `to_isometry` may be used instead. For example:
```rust
// Old:
let bounding_sphere = my_shape.bounding_sphere(shape_transform.translation, shape_transform.rotation);

// New:
let bounding_sphere = my_shape.bounding_sphere(shape_transform.to_isometry());
```

This discussion also applies to the `from_point_cloud` construction
method of `Aabb2d`/`BoundingCircle`/`Aabb3d`/`BoundingSphere`, which has
similarly been altered to use isometries.
2024-07-29 23:37:02 +00:00
TheDudeFromCI
7573b3c765
Added serialize flag to bevy_math dep of bevy_ui (#14450)
# Objective

When depending on the `bevy_ui` crate specifically and using the
`serialize` feature flag, the compilation fails due to `bevy_math` not
having the serialize flag enabled.

## Solution

Added the `serialize` flag to the `bevy_math` dependency when using that
flag on `bevy_ui`.

## Testing

Tested by adding `bevy_math = { version = "0.14", features =
["serialize"] }` on a small Bevy library to ensure compilation was
successful.
2024-07-29 23:34:07 +00:00
recatek
87b63af864
bevy_reflect: Adding support for Atomic values (#14419)
Fixes #14418

Note that this does not add AtomicPtr, which would need its own special
casing support, just the regular value types.
Also, I was forced to be opinionated about which Ordering to use, so I
chose SeqCst as the strictest by default.
2024-07-29 23:33:18 +00:00
Matty
74cecb27bb
Disallow empty cubic and rational curves (#14382)
# Objective

Previously, our cubic spline constructors would produce
`CubicCurve`/`RationalCurve` output with no data when they themselves
didn't hold enough control points to produce a well-formed curve.
Attempting to sample the resulting empty "curves" (e.g. by calling
`CubicCurve::position`) would crash the program (😓).

The objectives of this PR are: 
1. Ensure that the curve output of `bevy_math`'s spline constructions
are never invalid as data.
2. Provide a type-level guarantee that `CubicCurve` and `RationalCurve`
actually function as curves.

## Solution

This has a few pieces. Firstly, the curve generator traits
`CubicGenerator`, `CyclicCubicGenerator`, and `RationalGenerator` are
now fallible — they have associated error types, and the
curve-generation functions are allowed to fail:
```rust
/// Implement this on cubic splines that can generate a cubic curve from their spline parameters.
pub trait CubicGenerator<P: VectorSpace> {
    /// An error type indicating why construction might fail.
    type Error;

    /// Build a [`CubicCurve`] by computing the interpolation coefficients for each curve segment.
    fn to_curve(&self) -> Result<CubicCurve<P>, Self::Error>;
}
```

All existing spline constructions use this together with errors that
indicate when they didn't have the right control data and provide curves
which have at least one segment whenever they return an `Ok` variant.

Next, `CubicCurve` and `RationalCurve` have been blessed with a
guarantee that their internal array of segments (`segments`) is never
empty. In particular, this field is no longer public, so that invalid
curves cannot be built using struct instantiation syntax. To compensate
for this shortfall for users (in particular library authors who might
want to implement their own generators), there is a new method
`from_segments` on these for constructing a curve from a list of
segments, failing if the list is empty:
```rust
/// Create a new curve from a collection of segments. If the collection of segments is empty,
/// a curve cannot be built and `None` will be returned instead.
pub fn from_segments(segments: impl Into<Vec<CubicSegment<P>>>) -> Option<Self> { //... }
```

All existing methods on `CyclicCurve` and `CubicCurve` maintain the
invariant, so the direct construction of invalid values by users is
impossible.

## Testing

Run unit tests from `bevy_math::cubic_splines`. Additionally, run the
`cubic_splines` example and try to get it to crash using small numbers
of control points: it uses the fallible constructors directly, so if
invalid data is ever constructed, it is basically guaranteed to crash.

---

## Migration Guide

The `to_curve` method on Bevy's cubic splines is now fallible (returning
a `Result`), meaning that any existing calls will need to be updated by
handling the possibility of an error variant.

Similarly, any custom implementation of `CubicGenerator` or
`RationalGenerator` will need to be amended to include an `Error` type
and be made fallible itself.

Finally, the fields of `CubicCurve` and `RationalCurve` are now private,
so any direct constructions of these structs from segments will need to
be replaced with the new `CubicCurve::from_segments` and
`RationalCurve::from_segments` methods.

---

## Design

The main thing to justify here is the choice for the curve internals to
remain the same. After all, if they were able to cause crashes in the
first place, it's worth wondering why safeguards weren't put in place on
the types themselves to prevent that.

My view on this is that the problem was really that the internals of
these methods implicitly relied on the assumption that the value they
were operating on was *actually a curve*, when this wasn't actually
guaranteed. Now, it's possible to make a bunch of small changes inside
the curve struct methods to account for that, but I think that's worse
than just guaranteeing that the data is valid upstream — sampling is
about as hot a code path as we're going to get in this area, and hitting
an additional branch every time it happens just to check that the struct
contains valid data is probably a waste of resources.

Another way of phrasing this is that even if we're only interested in
solving the crashes, the curve's validity needs to be checked at some
point, and it's almost certainly better to do this once at the point of
construction than every time the curve is sampled.

In cases where the control data is supplied dynamically, users would
already have to deal with empty curve outputs basically not working.
Anecdotally, I ran into this while writing the `cubic_splines` example,
and I think the diff illustrates the improvement pretty nicely — the
code no longer has to anticipate whether the output will be good or not;
it just has to handle the `Result`.

The cost of all this, of course, is that we have to guarantee that the
new invariant is actually maintained whenever we extend the API.
However, for the most part, I don't expect users to want to do much
surgery on the internals of their curves anyway.
2024-07-29 23:25:14 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
7de271f992
Add FilteredAccess::empty and simplify the implementatin of update_component_access for AnyOf/Or (#14352)
# Objective

- The implementation of `update_component_access` for `AnyOf`/`Or` is
kinda weird due to special casing the first filter, let's simplify it;
- Fundamentally we want to fold/reduce the various filters using an OR
operation, however in order to do a proper fold we need a neutral
element for the initial accumulator, which for OR is FALSE. However we
didn't have a way to create a `FilteredAccess` value corresponding to
FALSE and thus the only option was reducing, which special cases the
first element as being the initial accumulator.

This is an alternative to https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14026

## Solution

- Introduce `FilteredAccess::empty` as a way to create a
`FilteredAccess` corresponding to the logical proposition FALSE;
- Use it as the initial accumulator for the above operations, allowing
to handle all the elements to fold in the same way.

---

## Migration Guide

- The behaviour of `AnyOf<()>` and `Or<()>` has been changed to match no
archetypes rather than all archetypes to naturally match the
corresponding logical operation. Consider replacing them with `()`
instead.
2024-07-29 23:20:06 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
71c5f1e3e4
Generate links to definition in source code pages on docs.rs and dev-docs.bevyengine.org (#12965)
# Objective

- Fix issue #2611

## Solution

- Add `--generate-link-to-definition` to all the `rustdoc-args` arrays
in the `Cargo.toml`s (for docs.rs)
- Add `--generate-link-to-definition` to the `RUSTDOCFLAGS` environment
variable in the docs workflow (for dev-docs.bevyengine.org)
- Document all the workspace crates in the docs workflow (needed because
otherwise only the source code of the `bevy` package will be included,
making the argument useless)
- I think this also fixes #3662, since it fixes the bug on
dev-docs.bevyengine.org, while on docs.rs it has been fixed for a while
on their side.

---

## Changelog

- The source code viewer on docs.rs now includes links to the
definitions.
2024-07-29 23:10:16 +00:00
JMS55
29e9f0a7f9
Correct minimum range-alloc version (#14420)
Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14417

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-07-29 22:11:29 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
59a33e6e14
Fix bevy_render's image dependency version (#14505)
# Objective

- `bevy_render` depends on `image 0.25` but uses `image::ImageReader`
which was added only in `image 0.25.2`
- users that have `image 0.25` in their `Cargo.lock` and update to the
latest `bevy_render` may thus get a compilation due to this (at least I
did)

## Solution

- Properly set the correct minimum version of `image` that `bevy_render`
depends on.
2024-07-28 15:48:51 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
bc80b95257
Don't debug SystemId's entity field twice (#14499)
# Objective

- `SystemId`'s `Debug` implementation includes its `entity` field twice.
- This was likely an oversight in #11019, since before that PR the
second field was the `PhantomData` one.

## Solution

- Only include it once

Alternatively, this could be changed to match the struct representation
of `SystemId`, thus instructing the formatter to print a named struct
and including the `PhantomData` field.
2024-07-27 16:15:39 +00:00
thatchedroof
4f5b8ca08c
Fix typo in World::observe (#14492)
# Objective

- Fix a typo in the documentation for `World::observe`

## Solution

- Change `Spawn` to `Spawns` and `it's` to `its`
2024-07-27 13:55:44 +00:00
Brian Reavis
724fe49c73
Fix TextureCache memory leak and add is_empty() method (#14480)
# Objective

Fix a memory leak in `TextureCache` caused by the internal HashMap never
having unused entries cleared.

This isn't a giant memory leak, given the unused entries are simply
empty vectors. Though, if someone goes and resizes a window a bunch, it
can lead to hundreds/thousands of TextureDescriptor keys adding up in
the hashmap – which isn't ideal.

## Solution

- Only retain hashmap entries that still have textures.
- I also added an `is_empty()` method to `TextureCache`, which is useful
for 3rd-party higher-level caches that might have individual caches by
view entity or texture type, for example.

## Testing

- Verified the examples still work (this is a trivial change)
2024-07-27 13:16:27 +00:00
BD103
e49527e34d
Fix bevy_winit not building with serialize feature (#14469)
# Objective

- `bevy_winit` fails to build with just the `serialize` feature.
- Caught by [`flag-frenzy`](https://github.com/TheBevyFlock/flag-frenzy)
in [this
run](https://github.com/TheBevyFlock/flag-frenzy/actions/runs/10087486444/job/27891723948),
using the new, nuanced configuration system!

## Solution

- It was failing because `bevy_winit` did not pass the `serialize` flag
to two of its dependencies: `bevy_input` and `bevy_window`.
- To fix this, add these crates to the feature flag.

## Testing

```bash
# On Linux, you must also specify a backend: `x11` or `wayland`.
# You can do this with `-F serialize,x11`, etc.
cargo check -p bevy_winit --no-default-features -F serialize
```
2024-07-26 22:05:36 +00:00
NiseVoid
a8003b4496
Handle 0 height in prepare_bloom_textures (#14423)
# Objective

- Fix a confusing panic when the viewport width is non-zero and the
height is 0, `prepare_bloom_textures` tries to create a `4294967295x1`
texture.

## Solution

- Avoid dividing by zero
- Apps still crash after this, but now on a more reasonable error about
the zero-size viewport

## Testing

- I isolated and tested the math. A height of 0 sets `mip_height_ratio`
to `inf`, causing the width to explode if it isn't also 0
2024-07-26 21:53:36 +00:00
BD103
ee4ed231da
Fix bevy_gltf PBR features not enabling corresponding bevy_pbr flags (#14486)
# Objective

- `bevy_gltf` does not build with only the
`pbr_multi_layer_material_textures` or `pbr_anisotropy_texture`
features.
- Caught by [`flag-frenzy`](https://github.com/TheBevyFlock/flag-frenzy)
in [this
run](https://github.com/TheBevyFlock/flag-frenzy/actions/runs/10087486444/job/27891723948).

## Solution

- This error was due to the feature not enabling the corresponding
feature in `bevy_pbr`. Adding these flags as a dependency fixes this
error.

## Testing

The following commands fail on `main`, but pass with this PR:

```bash
cargo check -p bevy_gltf --no-default-features -F pbr_multi_layer_material_textures
cargo check -p bevy_gltf --no-default-features -F pbr_anisotropy_texture
```
2024-07-26 17:11:38 +00:00
Brian Reavis
c1fedc2e2d
Made ViewUniform fields public (#14482)
# Objective

- Made `ViewUniform` fields public so that 3rd-parties can create this
uniform. This is useful for custom pipelines that use custom views (e.g.
views buffered by a particular amount, for example).
2024-07-26 17:11:29 +00:00
Sludge
1edec4d890
Remove #[cfg] from the From impls of TextSection (#14439)
# Objective

- Not including bevy's default font shouldn't result in code not
compiling anymore.
- Games may want to load their own default font into the default
`Handle<Font>` and not include bevy's default font, but still use these
convenience impls (https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/12192
currently makes this a bit inconvenient, but it does work).

## Solution

- Include these impls unconditionally.
- Slightly expand the comment on the `font` field to indicate that a
custom font can be used to override the default font.
- (drive-by: add `#[reflect(Default)]` on `TextSection`, since it was
missing a way to construct it via reflection)
2024-07-26 17:11:12 +00:00
radiish
6dbc8b8f6f
ptr: allow Ptr and PtrMut construction for references to values of ?Sized types (#14479)
# Objective

- Currently `bevy_ptr::{Ptr, PtrMut}` have `From` implementations from
references.
- These implementations impose an implicit `Sized` bound so `bevy_ptr`
types cannot be created from references to slices and trait objects.
- I ran into this trying to use `Ptr<'static>` as an untyped `&'static
dyn Any`, and [had to work around
it](f32b41512c/src/registry.rs (L214-L219)).

## Solution

- Relax the `Sized` bound on the relevant `From` implementations.
2024-07-25 23:14:16 +00:00
Brian Reavis
438217035d
Don’t prepare 2D view bind groups for 3D cameras (#14481)
# Objective

- Before this fix, the view query in `prepare_mesh2d_view_bind_groups`
matched all views – leading to 2D view bind groups being prepared for 3D
cameras.

## Solution

- Added `With<Camera2d>` to the views query.

## Testing

- Verified the examples still work.
2024-07-25 20:37:54 +00:00
Matty
5aa998dc07
Conversions for Isometry3d ⟷ Transform/GlobalTransform (#14478)
# Objective

Allow interoperation between `Isometry3d` and the transform types from
bevy_transform. At least in the short term, the primary goal is to allow
the extraction of isometries from transform components by users.

## Solution

- Add explicit `from_isometry`/`to_isometry` methods to `Transform`.
- Add explicit `from_isometry`/`to_isometry` methods to
`GlobalTransform`. The former is hidden (primarily for internal use),
and the latter has the caveats originating in
[`Affine3A::to_scale_rotation_translation`](https://docs.rs/glam/latest/glam/f32/struct.Affine3A.html#method.to_scale_rotation_translation).
- Implement the `TransformPoint` trait for `Isometry3d`.
2024-07-25 20:23:32 +00:00
Ben Frankel
e7e10f2c0f
Fix hue mixing for Lcha and Oklcha (#14468)
# Objective

Fix erroneous hue mixing in `Lcha` and `Oklcha`. Purple + Red == Green
is the current behavior.

## Solution

Use `crate::color_ops::lerp_hue` to handle the wrap-around at 360
degrees, the same way that `Hsla`, `Hsva`, and `Hwba` do it.

## Testing

Game jamming, but tested that the workaround below produces
correct-looking colors in my jam game.
2024-07-25 19:44:18 +00:00
Robert Walter
52a2a3b146
Dedicated Reflect implementation for Set-like things (#13014)
# Objective

I just wanted to inspect `HashSet`s in `bevy-inspector-egui` but I
noticed that it didn't work for some reason. A few minutes later I found
myself looking into the bevy reflect impls noticing that `HashSet`s have
been covered only rudimentary up until now.

## Solution

I'm not sure if this is overkill (especially the first bullet), but
here's a list of the changes:

- created a whole new trait and enum variants for `ReflectRef` and the
like called `Set`
- mostly oriented myself at the `Map` trait and made the necessary
changes until RA was happy
- create macro `impl_reflect_for_hashset!` and call it on `std::HashSet`
and `hashbrown::HashSet`

Extra notes:

- no `get_mut` or `get_mut_at` mirroring the `std::HashSet`
- `insert[_boxed]` and `remove` return `bool` mirroring `std::HashSet`,
additionally that bool is reflect as I thought that would be how we
handle things in bevy reflect, but I'm not sure on this
- ser/de are handled via `SeqAccess`
- I'm not sure about the general deduplication property of this impl of
`Set` that is generally expected? I'm also not sure yet if `Map` does
provide this. This mainly refers to the `Dynamic[...]` structs
- I'm not sure if there are other methods missing from the `trait`, I
felt like `contains` or the set-operations (union/diff/...) could've
been helpful, but I wanted to get out the bare minimum for feedback
first

---

## Changelog

### Added
- `Set` trait for `bevy_reflect`

### Changed
- `std::collections::HashSet` and `bevy_utils::hashbrown::HashSet` now
implement a more complete set of reflect functionalities instead of
"just" `reflect_value`
- `TypeInfo` contains a new variant `Set` that contains `SetInfo`
- `ReflectKind` contains a new variant `Set`
- `ReflectRef` contains a new variant `Set`
- `ReflectMut` contains a new variant `Set`
- `ReflectOwned` contains a new variant `Set`

## Migration Guide

- The new `Set` variants on the enums listed in the change section
should probably be considered by people working with this level of the
lib
### Help wanted! 

I'm not sure if this change is able to break code. From my understanding
it shouldn't since we just add functionality but I'm not sure yet if
theres anything missing from my impl that would be normally provided by
`impl_reflect_value!`
2024-07-24 19:43:26 +00:00
Blake Bedford
eabb58aa04
Add BorderRadius field to ImageBundle (#14457)
# Objective

- Fixes #14453

## Solution

- Added BorderRadius to ImageBundle

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?

- Tested on a random picture I found in the examples and it added a
border radius.

- Are there any parts that need more testing?

- I don't fink so.

- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?

- Apply a border radius to a random picture.
2024-07-24 18:41:26 +00:00
Dmytro Banin
e9e29d61c6
Add intradoc links for observer triggers (#14458)
# Objective

When using observers you might want to know what the difference is
between `OnAdd` vs `OnReplace` vs `OnInsert` etc. It's not obvious where
to look (`component_hooks.rs`). Added intradoc links for easier
disambiguation.
2024-07-24 18:41:23 +00:00
Joseph
218f78157d
Require &mut self for World::increment_change_tick (#14459)
# Objective

The method `World::increment_change_tick` currently takes `&self` as the
method receiver, which is semantically strange. Even though the interior
mutability is sound, the existence of this method is strange since we
tend to think of `&World` as being a read-only snapshot of a world, not
an aliasable reference to a world with mutability. For those purposes,
we have `UnsafeWorldCell`.

## Solution

Change the method signature to take `&mut self`. Use exclusive access to
remove the need for atomic adds, which makes the method slightly more
efficient. Redirect users to [`UnsafeWorldCell::increment_change_tick`]
if they need to increment the world's change tick from an aliased
context.

In practice I don't think there will be many breakages, if any. In cases
where you need to call `increment_change_tick`, you usually already have
either `&mut World` or `UnsafeWorldCell`.

---

## Migration Guide

The method `World::increment_change_tick` now requires `&mut self`
instead of `&self`. If you need to call this method but do not have
mutable access to the world, consider using
`world.as_unsafe_world_cell_readonly().increment_change_tick()`, which
does the same thing, but is less efficient than the method on `World`
due to requiring atomic synchronization.

```rust
fn my_system(world: &World) {
    // Before
    world.increment_change_tick();

    // After
    world.as_unsafe_world_cell_readonly().increment_change_tick();
}
```
2024-07-24 12:42:28 +00:00
Felix Rath
abceebebba
feat: Add World::get_reflect() and World::get_reflect_mut() (#14416)
# Objective

Sometimes one wants to retrieve a `&dyn Reflect` for an entity's
component, which so far required multiple, non-obvious steps and
`unsafe`-code.
The docs for
[`MutUntyped`](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/ecs/change_detection/struct.MutUntyped.html#method.map_unchanged)
contain an example of the unsafe part.

## Solution

This PR adds the two methods:

```rust
// immutable variant
World::get_reflect(&self, entity: Entity, type_id: TypeId) -> Result<&dyn Reflect, GetComponentReflectError>

// mutable variant
World::get_reflect_mut(&mut self, entity: Entity, type_id: TypeId) -> Result<Mut<'_, dyn Reflect>, GetComponentReflectError>
```

which take care of the necessary steps, check required invariants etc.,
and contain the unsafety so the caller doesn't have to deal with it.

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
- Added tests and a doc test, also (successfully) ran `cargo run -p ci`.
- Are there any parts that need more testing?
- Could add tests for each individual error variant, but it's not
required imo.
- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?
- Run `cargo test --doc --package bevy_ecs --all-features --
world::World::get_reflect --show-output` for the doctest
- Run `cargo test --package bevy_ecs --lib --all-features --
world::tests::reflect_tests --show-output` for the unittests
- If relevant, what platforms did you test these changes on, and are
there any important ones you can't test?
  - Don't think it's relevant, but tested on 64bit linux (only).

---

## Showcase

Copy of the doctest example which gives a good overview of what this
enables:

```rust
use bevy_ecs::prelude::*;
use bevy_reflect::Reflect;
use std::any::TypeId;

// define a `Component` and derive `Reflect` for it
#[derive(Component, Reflect)]
struct MyComponent;

// create a `World` for this example
let mut world = World::new();

// Note: This is usually handled by `App::register_type()`, but this example can not use `App`.
world.init_resource::<AppTypeRegistry>();
world.get_resource_mut::<AppTypeRegistry>().unwrap().write().register::<MyComponent>();

// spawn an entity with a `MyComponent`
let entity = world.spawn(MyComponent).id();

// retrieve a reflected reference to the entity's `MyComponent`
let comp_reflected: &dyn Reflect = world.get_reflect(entity, TypeId::of::<MyComponent>()).unwrap();

// make sure we got the expected type
assert!(comp_reflected.is::<MyComponent>());
```

## Migration Guide

No breaking changes, but users can use the new methods if they did it
manually before.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-23 16:57:54 +00:00
Shane Celis
8a79185880
feature: Derive Hash for KeyboardInput. (#14263)
# Objective

Derive `Hash` for `KeyboardInput`.

## Problem

I was [writing code](https://github.com/joshka/bevy_ratatui/pull/13) to
take `crossterm` events and republish them as bevy input events. One
scenario requires I check if the same key press was happening
repeatedly; in a regular terminal we don't get key released events, so I
was simulating them.

I was surprised to find that I couldn't put `KeyboardInput` into a
`HashSet`.

## Work Around

My work around was to add a new type that implemented Hash.

```rust
#[derive(Deref, DerefMut, PartialEq, Eq)]
struct KeyInput(KeyboardInput);

impl Hash for KeyInput {
    fn hash<H>(&self, state: &mut H)
    where
        H: Hasher,
    {
        self.key_code.hash(state);
        self.logical_key.hash(state);
        self.state.hash(state);
        self.window.hash(state);
    }
}
```

## Solution

A better solution since all members of `KeyboardInput` implement `Hash`
is to have it derive `Hash` as well.

## Testing

My newtype solution works for its purpose.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Josh McKinney <joshka@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-23 12:29:15 +00:00
Sludge
f0ff7fb544
Add and reflect Default impls for CSS grid types (#14443)
# Objective

- Some types here were not constructible via reflection, and some were
missing fairly obvious `Default` values.
- Some types used `#[reflect_value]` for some unstated reason, making
them opaque to reflection-based code.

## Solution

- Add and reflect some `Default` impls, and stop using
`#[reflect_value]`.
2024-07-22 21:39:59 +00:00
charlotte
abaea01e30
Fixup Msaa docs. (#14442)
Minor doc fixes missed in #14273
2024-07-22 21:37:25 +00:00
IceSentry
3faca1e549
Don't ignore draw errors (#13240)
# Objective

- It's possible to have errors in a draw command, but these errors are
ignored

## Solution

- Return a result with the error

## Changelog

Renamed `RenderCommandResult::Failure` to `RenderCommandResult::Skip`
Added a `reason` string parameter to `RenderCommandResult::Failure`

## Migration Guide
If you were using `RenderCommandResult::Failure` to just ignore an error
and retry later, use `RenderCommandResult::Skip` instead.

This wasn't intentional, but this PR should also help with
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/12660 since we can turn a few
unwraps into error messages now.

---------

Co-authored-by: Charlotte McElwain <charlotte.c.mcelwain@gmail.com>
2024-07-22 19:22:30 +00:00
Ben Frankel
ee88d79d88
Simplify run conditions (#14441)
# Objective

Simplify Bevy-provided functions that return a condition-satisfying
closure instead of just being the condition.

## Solution

Become the condition.

## Testing

I did not test. Game jamming. Hopefully CI passes.

---

## Migration Guide

Some run conditions have been simplified.

```rust
// Before:
app.add_systems(Update, (
    system_0.run_if(run_once()),
    system_1.run_if(resource_changed_or_removed::<T>()),
    system_2.run_if(resource_removed::<T>()),
    system_3.run_if(on_event::<T>()),
    system_4.run_if(any_component_removed::<T>()),
));

// After:
app.add_systems(Update, (
    system_0.run_if(run_once),
    system_1.run_if(resource_changed_or_removed::<T>),
    system_2.run_if(resource_removed::<T>),
    system_3.run_if(on_event::<T>),
    system_4.run_if(any_component_removed::<T>),
));
```
2024-07-22 19:21:47 +00:00
BD103
cd497152bb
Fix error in bevy_ui when building without bevy_text (#14430)
# Objective

- `bevy_ui` does not build without the `bevy_text` feature due to
improper feature gating.
- Specifically, `MeasureArgs<'a>` had an unused lifetime `'a` without
`bevy_text` enabled. This is because it stores a reference to a
`cosmic_text::FontSystem`.
- This was caught by `flag-frenzy` in [this
run](https://github.com/TheBevyFlock/flag-frenzy/actions/runs/10024258523/job/27706132250).

## Solution

- Add a `PhantomData` to `MeasureArgs<'a>` in order to maintain its
lifetime argument.
- I also named it `font_system`, after the feature-gated argument that
actually needs a lifetime, for usability. Please comment if you have a
better solution!
- Move some unused imports to be behind the `bevy_text` feature gate.

## Testing

```bash
# Fails on main.
cargo check -p bevy_ui --no-default-features
# Succeeds on main.
cargo check -p bevy_ui --no-default-features -F bevy_text
```

---

## Migration Guide

**This is not a breaking change for users migrating from 0.14, since
`MeasureArgs` did not exist then.**

When the `bevy_text` feature is disabled for `bevy_ui`, the type of the
`MeasureArgs::font_system` field is now a `PhantomData` instead of being
removed entirely. This is in order to keep the lifetime parameter, even
though it is unused without text being enabled.
2024-07-22 19:19:10 +00:00
Hannes Karppila
93def2611b
Fix repeated animation transition bug (#14411)
# Objective

Fixes #13910

When a transition is over, the animation is stopped. There was a race
condition; if an animation was started while it also had an active
transition, the transition ending would then incorrectly stop the newly
added animation.

## Solution

When starting an animation, cancel any previous transition for the same
animation.

## Testing

The changes were tested manually, mainly by using the `animated_fox`
example. I also tested with changes from
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13909.

I'd like to have an unit test for this as well, but it seems quite
complex to do, as I'm not sure how I would detect an incorrectly paused
animation.

Reviewers can follow the instructions in #13910 to reproduce.

Tested on macos 14.4 (M3 processor) Should be platform-independent,
though.
2024-07-22 19:17:46 +00:00
Daniel Miller
692840274f
Added AstcBlock and AstcChannel to the forwarded wgpu types. (#14410)
Currently `TextureFormat::Astc` can't be programmatically constructed
without importing wgpu in addition to bevy.

# Objective

Allow programmatic construction of `TextureFormat::Astc` with no
additional imports required.

## Solution

Exported the two component enums `AstcBlock` and `AstcChannel` used in
`TextureFormat::Astc` construction.

## Testing

I did not test this, the change seemed pretty safe. :)
2024-07-22 19:14:14 +00:00
Sebastian J. Hamel
d88be59f92
feat: expose the default font bytes (#14406)
# Objective

- Enables use cases where third-party crates would want to use the
default font as well [see linebender's
use](https://github.com/linebender/bevy_vello/pull/66)

## Solution

- Uses `include_bytes` macro and make it `pub`

---------

Co-authored-by: Spencer C. Imbleau <spencer@imbleau.com>
Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-22 19:09:39 +00:00
John
d1f4262d7d
Only propagate transforms entities with GlobalTransforms. (#14384)
# Objective
Fixes a performance issue when you have 1000s of entities in a bevy
hierarchy without transforms.

This was prominently happening in `bevy_ecs_tilemap`.

## Solution

Filter out entities that don't have a global transform.

## Testing

CI
We should test some other way...

## Migration Guide

- To avoid surprising performance pitfalls, `Transform` /
`GlobalTransform` propagation is no longer performed down through
hierarchies where intermediate parent are missing a `GlobalTransform`.
To restore the previous behavior, add `GlobalTransform::default` to
intermediate entities.
2024-07-22 19:07:21 +00:00
Coder-Joe458
8f5345573c
Remove manual --cfg docsrs (#14376)
# Objective

- Fixes #14132 

## Solution

- Remove the cfg docsrs
2024-07-22 18:58:04 +00:00
Patrick Walton
d235d41af1
Fix the example regressions from packed growable buffers. (#14375)
The "uberbuffers" PR #14257 caused some examples to fail intermittently
for different reasons:

1. `morph_targets` could fail because vertex displacements for morph
targets are keyed off the vertex index. With buffer packing, the vertex
index can vary based on the position in the buffer, which caused the
morph targets to be potentially incorrect. The solution is to include
the first vertex index with the `MeshUniform` (and `MeshInputUniform` if
GPU preprocessing is in use), so that the shader can calculate the true
vertex index before performing the morph operation. This results in
wasted space in `MeshUniform`, which is unfortunate, but we'll soon be
filling in the padding with the ID of the material when bindless
textures land, so this had to happen sooner or later anyhow.

Including the vertex index in the `MeshInputUniform` caused an ordering
problem. The `MeshInputUniform` was created during the extraction phase,
before the allocations occurred, so the extraction logic didn't know
where the mesh vertex data was going to end up. The solution is to move
the `MeshInputUniform` creation (the `collect_meshes_for_gpu_building`
system) to after the allocations phase. This should be better for
parallelism anyhow, because it allows the extraction phase to finish
quicker. It's also something we'll have to do for bindless in any event.

2. The `lines` and `fog_volumes` examples could fail because their
custom drawing nodes weren't updated to supply the vertex and index
offsets in their `draw_indexed` and `draw` calls. This commit fixes this
oversight.

Fixes #14366.
2024-07-22 18:55:51 +00:00
Rostyslav Toch
d30391b583
Optimize transform propagation (#14373)
# Objective

- Optimize the `propagate_recursive` function in the transform system to
reduce CPU usage.
- Addresses performance bottleneck in transform propagation, especially
for scenes with complex hierarchies.

## Solution

- Avoided unnecessary cloning of `global_transform` when creating the
tuple in the `propagate_recursive` function.
- Used `as_ref()` method on `Mut<GlobalTransform>` when passing it to
the recursive call, avoiding an extra dereference.
- These changes significantly reduced the CPU usage of this function
from 4.91% to 1.16% of self function time.

## Testing

- Performance testing was conducted using the Hotspot GUI tool,
comparing CPU usage before and after the changes.
- `cargo run --release --example many_foxes`
- Tested on Fedora Linux.
---

## Showcase

Here are the PERF GUI results showing the improvement in CPU usage:

### Before

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b5c52800-710b-4793-bf75-33e3eb1d2083)

### After

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/654a4feb-924c-41c8-8ff9-3a1027bd28b9)

As we can see, the CPU usage for the `propagate_recursive` function has
been reduced from 4.91% to 1.16%, resulting in a significant performance
improvement.

## Migration Guide

This change does not introduce any breaking changes. Users of the Bevy
engine will automatically benefit from this performance improvement
without needing to modify their code.
2024-07-22 18:53:16 +00:00
Sludge
4ea8c66321
Unignore Camera.target field for reflection (#14367)
# Objective

- The `RenderTarget` type wasn't being registered, and the `target`
field of `Camera` was marked as ignored, so it wasn't inspectable by
editors.

## Solution

- Remove `#[reflect(ignore)]` from the field
- I've also reordered the `Default` impl of `RenderTarget` because it
looked like it belonged to a different type
2024-07-22 18:46:40 +00:00
Al M.
e06f4d4083
Fix single keyframe animations. (#14344)
# Objective

For clips with more than one curve, only the first was being applied if
there is only one keyframe in it.

## Solution

Continue!
2024-07-22 18:44:27 +00:00
IQuick 143
420f7f72dc
Fast renormalize (#14316)
# Objective

- Addresses part of #14302 .

## Solution

- Add a fast_remormalize method to Dir2/Dir3/Dir3A and Rot2.

## Testing

- Added tests too

---------

Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jan Hohenheim <jan@hohenheim.ch>
Co-authored-by: Joona Aalto <jondolf.dev@gmail.com>
2024-07-22 18:42:48 +00:00
charlotte
03fd1b46ef
Move Msaa to component (#14273)
Switches `Msaa` from being a globally configured resource to a per
camera view component.

Closes #7194

# Objective

Allow individual views to describe their own MSAA settings. For example,
when rendering to different windows or to different parts of the same
view.

## Solution

Make `Msaa` a component that is required on all camera bundles.

## Testing

Ran a variety of examples to ensure that nothing broke.

TODO:
- [ ] Make sure android still works per previous comment in
`extract_windows`.

---

## Migration Guide

`Msaa` is no longer configured as a global resource, and should be
specified on each spawned camera if a non-default setting is desired.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
2024-07-22 18:28:23 +00:00
Sou1gh0st
462da1e49d
Fix incorrect function calls to hsv_to_rgb in render debug code. (#14260)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14139

## Solution

- correct the input parameters at these call sites.

## Testing

1. Use a 3D scene example with PBR lighting and shadows enabled, such as
the `shadow_caster_receiver` and `load_gltf` example, for testing.
2. Enable relevant shader defines in crates/bevy_pbr/src/pbr_material.rs
for the StandardMaterial.
```rust
impl Material for StandardMaterial {
    // ...
    fn specialize(
            _pipeline: &MaterialPipeline<Self>,
            descriptor: &mut RenderPipelineDescriptor,
            _layout: &MeshVertexBufferLayoutRef,
            key: MaterialPipelineKey<Self>,
        ) -> Result<(), SpecializedMeshPipelineError> {
            // ...
            // shader_defs.push("CLUSTERED_FORWARD_DEBUG_Z_SLICES".into());
            // shader_defs.push("CLUSTERED_FORWARD_DEBUG_CLUSTER_COHERENCY".into());
            shader_defs.push("DIRECTIONAL_LIGHT_SHADOW_MAP_DEBUG_CASCADES".into());
            // ...
    }
}
``` 

## Showcase
### CLUSTERED_FORWARD_DEBUG_Z_SLICES
- example: examples/3d/shadow_caster_receiver.rs

![Screenshot2024_07_10_143150](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/6300263/fbd12712-5cb9-489d-a7d1-ed55f72fb234)

### CLUSTERED_FORWARD_DEBUG_CLUSTER_COHERENCY
- example: examples/3d/shadow_caster_receiver.rs

![Screenshot2024_07_10_143312](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/6300263/8eca5d7a-27b6-4ff5-9f8d-d10b49b3f990)

### DIRECTIONAL_LIGHT_SHADOW_MAP_DEBUG_CASCADES
For this one, we need to use a large scene and modity the
`CascadeShadowConfigBuilder`, here is a simple patch for the `load_gltf`
example:
```
diff --git a/examples/3d/load_gltf.rs b/examples/3d/load_gltf.rs
index 358446238..9403aa288 100644
--- a/examples/3d/load_gltf.rs
+++ b/examples/3d/load_gltf.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ fn main() {
 fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
     commands.spawn((
         Camera3dBundle {
-            transform: Transform::from_xyz(0.7, 0.7, 1.0)
+            transform: Transform::from_xyz(0.7, 0.7, 2.0)
                 .looking_at(Vec3::new(0.0, 0.3, 0.0), Vec3::Y),
             ..default()
         },
@@ -39,30 +39,40 @@ fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
         // We also adjusted the shadow map to be larger since we're
         // only using a single cascade.
         cascade_shadow_config: CascadeShadowConfigBuilder {
-            num_cascades: 1,
-            maximum_distance: 1.6,
+            num_cascades: 5,
+            maximum_distance: 20.0,
             ..default()
         }
         .into(),
         ..default()
     });
+
     commands.spawn(SceneBundle {
         scene: asset_server
             .load(GltfAssetLabel::Scene(0).from_asset("models/FlightHelmet/FlightHelmet.gltf")),
         ..default()
     });
+
+    for i in 1..=10 {
+        commands.spawn(SceneBundle {
+            scene: asset_server
+                .load(GltfAssetLabel::Scene(0).from_asset("models/FlightHelmet/FlightHelmet.gltf")),
+            transform: Transform::from_xyz(i as f32 * 0.5, 0.0, i as f32 * -2.0),
+            ..default()
+        });
+    }
 }
 
 fn animate_light_direction(
     time: Res<Time>,
     mut query: Query<&mut Transform, With<DirectionalLight>>,
 ) {
-    for mut transform in &mut query {
-        transform.rotation = Quat::from_euler(
-            EulerRot::ZYX,
-            0.0,
-            time.elapsed_seconds() * PI / 5.0,
-            -FRAC_PI_4,
-        );
-    }
+    // for mut transform in &mut query {
+    //     transform.rotation = Quat::from_euler(
+    //         EulerRot::ZYX,
+    //         0.0,
+    //         time.elapsed_seconds() * PI / 5.0,
+    //         -FRAC_PI_4,
+    //     );
+    // }
 }
``` 

![Screenshot2024_07_10_145737](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/6300263/c5c71894-f9f7-45fa-9b4f-598e324b42d0)

---------

Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2024-07-22 18:25:54 +00:00
Peter Hayman
b8416b3043
Add some missing reflect attributes (#14259)
# Objective

- Some types are missing reflection attributes, which means we can't use
them in scene serialization etc.
- Effected types
   - `BorderRadius`
   - `AnimationTransitions`
   - `OnAdd`
   - `OnInsert`
   - `OnRemove`
- My use-case for `OnAdd` etc to derive reflect is 'Serializable
Observer Components'. Add the component, save the scene, then the
observer is re-added on scene load.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct MySerializeableObserver<T: Event>(#[reflect(ignore)]PhantomData<T>);

impl<T: Event> Component for MySerializeableObserver<T> {
  const STORAGE_TYPE: StorageType  = StorageType::Table;
    fn register_component_hooks(hooks: &mut ComponentHooks) {
      hooks.on_add(|mut world, entity, _| {
        world
          .commands()
          .entity(entity)
          .observe(|_trigger: Trigger<T>| {
            println!("it triggered etc.");
          });
    });
  }
}
```

## Solution

- Add the missing traits

---
2024-07-22 18:24:10 +00:00
ickshonpe
453e0e4fc1
Prevent division by zero in HWBA to HSVA conversions (#14256)
# Problem

Division by zero in `crates/bevy_color/src/hsva.rs` when `blackness` is
`1`:

```rust
impl From<Hwba> for Hsva {
    fn from(
        Hwba {
            hue,
            whiteness,
            blackness,
            alpha,
        }: Hwba,
    ) -> Self {
        // Based on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HWB_color_model#Conversion
        let value = 1. - blackness;
        let saturation = 1. - (whiteness / value);

        Hsva::new(hue, saturation, value, alpha)
    }
}
```

## Solution
With `Hsva` colors if the `value` component is set to `0.` the output
will be pure black regardless of the values of the `hue` or `saturation`
components.

So if `value` is `0`, we don't need to calculate a `saturation` value
and can just set it to `0`:

```rust
impl From<Hwba> for Hsva {
    fn from(
        Hwba {
            hue,
            whiteness,
            blackness,
            alpha,
        }: Hwba,
    ) -> Self {
        // Based on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HWB_color_model#Conversion
        let value = 1. - blackness;
        let saturation = if value != 0. {
            1. - (whiteness / value)
        } else {
            0.
        };

        Hsva::new(hue, saturation, value, alpha)
    }
}

```

---------

Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-22 18:22:26 +00:00
Vic
bc36b4e561
implement DoubleEndedIterator for QueryManyIter (#14128)
# Objective

We currently cannot iterate from the back of `QueryManyIter`.

## Solution

Implement `DoubleEndedIterator` for `QueryManyIter` and add a
`fetch_next_back` method. These impls are bounded on the underlying
`entity_iter` implementing `DoubleEndedIterator`.

## Changelog

Added `DoubleEndedIterator` implementation for `QueryManyIter`.
Added the `fetch_next_back` method to `QueryManyIter`.
2024-07-22 18:21:42 +00:00
charlotte
08d3497d87
Fix breaking image 0.25.2 release. (#14421)
Deprecated item breaking ci:
https://github.com/image-rs/image/releases/tag/v0.25.2. See
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/actions/runs/10030764981/job/27720434072?pr=14419
for example.
2024-07-21 21:27:07 +00:00
Sunil Thunga
2158f3d91f
Using Cas instead of CAS #14341 (#14357)
# Objective

- Replacing CAS with Cas in CASPlugin
- Closes #14341

## Solution

- Simple replace

---------

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
Co-authored-by: Jan Hohenheim <jan@hohenheim.ch>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-07-20 18:12:24 +00:00
François Mockers
c0b35d07f3
fix building cargo_gltf with feature dds (#14360)
# Objective

- Building bevy_gltf with feature dds fails:
```
> cargo build -p bevy_gltf --features dds
   Compiling bevy_core_pipeline v0.15.0-dev (crates/bevy_core_pipeline)
error[E0061]: this function takes 7 arguments but 6 arguments were supplied
   --> crates/bevy_core_pipeline/src/tonemapping/mod.rs:442:5
    |
442 |     Image::from_buffer(
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
...
445 |         bytes,
    |         ----- an argument of type `std::string::String` is missing
    |
note: associated function defined here
   --> crates/bevy_render/src/texture/image.rs:709:12
    |
709 |     pub fn from_buffer(
    |            ^^^^^^^^^^^
help: provide the argument
    |
442 |     Image::from_buffer(/* std::string::String */, bytes, image_type, CompressedImageFormats::NONE, false, image_sampler, RenderAssetUsages::RENDER_WORLD)
    |                       ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0061`.
error: could not compile `bevy_core_pipeline` (lib) due to 1 previous error
```
- If you're fixing a specific issue, say "Fixes #X".

## Solution

- enable dds feature in bevy_core_pipeline

## Testing

- `cargo build -p bevy_gltf --features dds`
2024-07-20 17:55:25 +00:00
charlotte
3aa525885b
Set scissor on upscale to match camera viewport (#14287)
# Objective

When the user renders multiple cameras to the same output texture, it
can sometimes be confusing what `ClearColorConfig` is necessary for each
camera to avoid overwriting the previous camera's output. This is
particular true in cases where the user uses mixed HDR cameras, which
means that their scene is being rendered to different internal textures.

## Solution

When a view has a configured viewport, set the GPU scissor in the
upscaling node so we don't overwrite areas that were written to by other
cameras.

## Testing

Ran the `split_screen` example.
2024-07-20 16:45:04 +00:00
Sludge
c0cebfef45
Make Viewport::default() return a 1x1 viewport (#14372)
# Objective

- The current default viewport crashes bevy due to a wgpu validation
error, this PR fixes that
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14355

## Solution

- `Viewport::default()` now returns a 1x1 viewport

## Testing

- I modified the `3d_viewport_to_world` example to use
`Viewport::default()`, and it works as expected (only the top-left pixel
is rendered)
2024-07-20 14:18:12 +00:00
Sou1gh0st
9da18cce2a
Add support for environment map transformation (#14290)
# Objective

- Fixes: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14036

## Solution

- Add a world space transformation for the environment sample direction.

## Testing

- I have tested the newly added `transform` field using the newly added
`rotate_environment_map` example.


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/2de77c65-14bc-48ee-b76a-fb4e9782dbdb


## Migration Guide

- Since we have added a new filed to the `EnvironmentMapLight` struct,
users will need to include `..default()` or some rotation value in their
initialization code.
2024-07-19 15:00:50 +00:00
Abe
d8d49fdd13
Deprecate is_playing_animation (#14387)
# Objective

Fixes #14386

## Solution

- Added the `#[deprecate]` attribute to the `is_playing_animation`
function.

## Testing

The project successfully builds.

---

## Migration Guide

The user will just need to replace functions named
`is_playing_animation` with `animation_is_playing`.
2024-07-19 11:27:43 +00:00
Patrick Walton
2a6dd3e2e0
Make the GltfNode::children links actually point to children. (#14390)
Due to a bug in `load_gltf`, the `GltfNode::children` links of each node
actually point to the node itself, rather than to the node's children.
This commit fixes that bug.

Note that this didn't affect the scene hierarchy of the instantiated
glTF, only the hierarchy as present in the `GltfNode` assets. This is
likely why the bug was never noticed until now.
2024-07-19 11:24:06 +00:00
re0312
e5bf59d712
Recalibrated observe benchmark (#14381)
# Objective

- The event propagation benchmark is largely derived from
bevy_eventlistener. However, it doesn't accurately reflect performance
of bevy side, as our event bubble propagation is based on observer.


## Solution

- added several new benchmarks that focuse on observer itself rather
than event bubble
2024-07-18 18:25:33 +00:00
Lars Frost
dcbd30200e
Make names of closure systems changable (#14369)
# Objective

When using tracing or
[`bevy_mod_debugdump`](https://github.com/jakobhellermann/bevy_mod_debugdump),
the names of function systems produced by closures are either ambiguous
(like `game::mainapp::{closure}` when tracing) or too long
(`bevy_mod_debugdump` includes full type signature if no name given),
which makes debugging with tracing difficult.

## Solution
Add a function `with_name` to rename a system. The proposed API can be
used in the following way:
```rust
app
    .add_systems(Startup, IntoSystem::into_system(|name: SystemName| {
        println!("System name: {}", name.name().to_owned());
    }).with_name("print_test_system"));
```

## Testing
- There is a test in
`bevy_ecs::system:system_name::test_closure_system_name_regular_param`
2024-07-18 18:07:47 +00:00
Thierry Berger
26fc4c7198
Test for ambiguous system ordering in CI (#13950)
Progress towards https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7386.

Following discussion
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1253260494538539048/1253387942311886960

This Pull Request adds an example to detect system order ambiguities,
and also asserts none exist.

A lot of schedules are ignored in ordered to have the test passing, we
should thrive to make them pass, but in other pull requests.

<details><summary>example output <b>summary</b>, without ignored
schedules</summary>
<p>

```txt
$ cargo run --example ambiguity_detection 2>&1 | grep -C 1 "pairs of syst"
2024-06-21T13:17:55.776585Z  WARN bevy_ecs::schedule::schedule: Schedule First has ambiguities.
1 pairs of systems with conflicting data access have indeterminate execution order. Consider adding `before`, `after`, or `ambiguous_with` relationships between these:
 -- bevy_time::time_system (in set TimeSystem) and bevy_ecs::event::event_update_system (in set EventUpdates)
--
2024-06-21T13:17:55.782265Z  WARN bevy_ecs::schedule::schedule: Schedule PreUpdate has ambiguities.
11 pairs of systems with conflicting data access have indeterminate execution order. Consider adding `before`, `after`, or `ambiguous_with` relationships between these:
 -- bevy_pbr::prepass::update_mesh_previous_global_transforms and bevy_asset::server::handle_internal_asset_events
--
2024-06-21T13:17:55.809516Z  WARN bevy_ecs::schedule::schedule: Schedule PostUpdate has ambiguities.
63 pairs of systems with conflicting data access have indeterminate execution order. Consider adding `before`, `after`, or `ambiguous_with` relationships between these:
 -- bevy_ui::accessibility::image_changed and bevy_ecs::schedule::executor::apply_deferred
--
2024-06-21T13:17:55.816287Z  WARN bevy_ecs::schedule::schedule: Schedule Last has ambiguities.
3 pairs of systems with conflicting data access have indeterminate execution order. Consider adding `before`, `after`, or `ambiguous_with` relationships between these:
 -- bevy_gizmos::update_gizmo_meshes<bevy_gizmos::aabb::AabbGizmoConfigGroup> (in set UpdateGizmoMeshes) and bevy_gizmos::update_gizmo_meshes<bevy_gizmos::light::LightGizmoConfigGroup> (in set UpdateGizmoMeshes)
--
2024-06-21T13:17:55.831074Z  WARN bevy_ecs::schedule::schedule: Schedule ExtractSchedule has ambiguities.
296 pairs of systems with conflicting data access have indeterminate execution order. Consider adding `before`, `after`, or `ambiguous_with` relationships between these:
 -- bevy_render::extract_component::extract_components<bevy_sprite::SpriteSource> and bevy_render::render_asset::extract_render_asset<bevy_sprite::mesh2d::material::PreparedMaterial2d<bevy_sprite::mesh2d::color_material::ColorMaterial>>
```

</p>
</details> 

To try locally: 
```sh
CI_TESTING_CONFIG="./.github/example-run/ambiguity_detection.ron" cargo run --example ambiguity_detection --features "bevy_ci_testing,trace,trace_chrome"
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Jan Hohenheim <jan@hohenheim.ch>
2024-07-17 21:05:48 +00:00
Sludge
fa855f7974
Derive and reflect Debug for CameraRenderGraph (#14364)
# Objective

- `CameraRenderGraph` is not inspectable via reflection, but should be
(the name of the configured render graph should be visible in editors,
etc.)

## Solution

- Derive and reflect `Debug` for `CameraRenderGraph`
2024-07-17 19:41:31 +00:00
Matty
3484bd916f
Cyclic splines (#14106)
# Objective

Fill a gap in the functionality of our curve constructions by allowing
users to easily build cyclic curves from control data.

## Solution

Here I opted for something lightweight and discoverable. There is a new
`CyclicCubicGenerator` trait with a method `to_curve_cyclic` which uses
splines' control data to create curves that are cyclic. For now, its
signature is exactly like that of `CubicGenerator` — `to_curve_cyclic`
just yields a `CubicCurve`:
```rust
/// Implement this on cubic splines that can generate a cyclic cubic curve from their spline parameters.
///
/// This makes sense only when the control data can be interpreted cyclically.
pub trait CyclicCubicGenerator<P: VectorSpace> {
    /// Build a cyclic [`CubicCurve`] by computing the interpolation coefficients for each curve segment.
    fn to_curve_cyclic(&self) -> CubicCurve<P>;
}
```

This trait has been implemented for `CubicHermite`,
`CubicCardinalSpline`, `CubicBSpline`, and `LinearSpline`:

<img width="753" alt="Screenshot 2024-07-01 at 8 58 27 PM"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2975848/69ae0802-3b78-4fb9-b73a-6f842cf3b33c">
<img width="628" alt="Screenshot 2024-07-01 at 9 00 14 PM"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2975848/2992175a-a96c-40fc-b1a1-5206c3572cde">
<img width="606" alt="Screenshot 2024-07-01 at 8 59 36 PM"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2975848/9e99eb3a-dbe6-42da-886c-3d3e00410d03">
<img width="603" alt="Screenshot 2024-07-01 at 8 59 01 PM"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2975848/d037bc0c-396a-43af-ab5c-fad9a29417ef">

(Each type pictured respectively with the control points rendered as
green spheres; tangents not pictured in the case of the Hermite spline.)

These curves are all parametrized so that the output of `to_curve` and
the output of `to_curve_cyclic` are similar. For instance, in
`CubicCardinalSpline`, the first output segment is a curve segment
joining the first and second control points in each, although it is
constructed differently. In the other cases, the segments from
`to_curve` are a subset of those in `to_curve_cyclic`, with the new
segments appearing at the end.

## Testing

I rendered cyclic splines from control data and made sure they looked
reasonable. Existing tests are intact for splines where previous code
was modified. (Note that the coefficient computation for cyclic spline
segments is almost verbatim identical to that of their non-cyclic
counterparts.)

The Bezier benchmarks also look fine.

---

## Changelog

- Added `CyclicCubicGenerator` trait to `bevy_math::cubic_splines` for
creating cyclic curves from control data.
- Implemented `CyclicCubicGenerator` for `CubicHermite`,
`CubicCardinalSpline`, `CubicBSpline`, and `LinearSpline`.
- `bevy_math` now depends on `itertools`.

---

## Discussion

### Design decisions

The biggest thing here is just the approach taken in the first place:
namely, the cyclic constructions use new methods on the same old
structs. This choice was made to reduce friction and increase
discoverability but also because creating new ones just seemed
unnecessary: the underlying data would have been the same, so creating
something like "`CyclicCubicBSpline`" whose internally-held control data
is regarded as cyclic in nature doesn't really accomplish much — the end
result for the user is basically the same either way.

Similarly, I don't presently see a pressing need for `to_curve_cyclic`
to output something other than a `CubicCurve`, although changing this in
the future may be useful. See below.

A notable omission here is that `CyclicCubicGenerator` is not
implemented for `CubicBezier`. This is not a gap waiting to be filled —
`CubicBezier` just doesn't have enough data to join its start with its
end without just making up the requisite control points wholesale. In
all the cases where `CyclicCubicGenerator` has been implemented here,
the fashion in which the ends are connected is quite natural and follows
the semantics of the associated spline construction.

### Future direction

There are two main things here:
1. We should investigate whether we should do something similar for
NURBS. I just don't know that much about NURBS at the moment, so I
regarded this as out of scope for the PR.
2. We may eventually want to change the output type of
`CyclicCubicGenerator::to_curve_cyclic` to a type which reifies the
cyclic nature of the curve output. This wasn't done in this PR because
I'm unsure how much value a type-level guarantee of cyclicity actually
has, but if some useful features make sense only in the case of cyclic
curves, this might be worth pursuing.
2024-07-17 13:02:31 +00:00
Martín Maita
72e7a4fed2
Update trigger_observers to operate over slices of data (#14354)
# Objective

- Fixes #14333 

## Solution

- Updated `trigger_observers` signature to operate over a slice instead
of an `Iterator`.
- Updated calls to `trigger_observers` to match the new signature.

---

## Migration Guide

- TBD
2024-07-17 13:01:52 +00:00
Patrick Walton
bc34216929
Pack multiple vertex and index arrays together into growable buffers. (#14257)
This commit uses the [`offset-allocator`] crate to combine vertex and
index arrays from different meshes into single buffers. Since the
primary source of `wgpu` overhead is from validation and synchronization
when switching buffers, this significantly improves Bevy's rendering
performance on many scenes.

This patch is a more flexible version of #13218, which also used slabs.
Unlike #13218, which used slabs of a fixed size, this commit implements
slabs that start small and can grow. In addition to reducing memory
usage, supporting slab growth reduces the number of vertex and index
buffer switches that need to happen during rendering, leading to
improved performance. To prevent pathological fragmentation behavior,
slabs are capped to a maximum size, and mesh arrays that are too large
get their own dedicated slabs.

As an additional improvement over #13218, this commit allows the
application to customize all allocator heuristics. The
`MeshAllocatorSettings` resource contains values that adjust the minimum
and maximum slab sizes, the cutoff point at which meshes get their own
dedicated slabs, and the rate at which slabs grow. Hopefully-sensible
defaults have been chosen for each value.

Unfortunately, WebGL 2 doesn't support the *base vertex* feature, which
is necessary to pack vertex arrays from different meshes into the same
buffer. `wgpu` represents this restriction as the downlevel flag
`BASE_VERTEX`. This patch detects that bit and ensures that all vertex
buffers get dedicated slabs on that platform. Even on WebGL 2, though,
we can combine all *index* arrays into single buffers to reduce buffer
changes, and we do so.

The following measurements are on Bistro:

Overall frame time improves from 8.74 ms to 5.53 ms (1.58x speedup):
![Screenshot 2024-07-09
163521](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/157897/5d83c824-c0ee-434c-bbaf-218ff7212c48)

Render system time improves from 6.57 ms to 3.54 ms (1.86x speedup):
![Screenshot 2024-07-09
163559](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/157897/d94e2273-c3a0-496a-9f88-20d394129610)

Opaque pass time improves from 4.64 ms to 2.33 ms (1.99x speedup):
![Screenshot 2024-07-09
163536](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/157897/e4ef6e48-d60e-44ae-9a71-b9a731c99d9a)

## Migration Guide

### Changed

* Vertex and index buffers for meshes may now be packed alongside other
buffers, for performance.
* `GpuMesh` has been renamed to `RenderMesh`, to reflect the fact that
it no longer directly stores handles to GPU objects.
* Because meshes no longer have their own vertex and index buffers, the
responsibility for the buffers has moved from `GpuMesh` (now called
`RenderMesh`) to the `MeshAllocator` resource. To access the vertex data
for a mesh, use `MeshAllocator::mesh_vertex_slice`. To access the index
data for a mesh, use `MeshAllocator::mesh_index_slice`.

[`offset-allocator`]: https://github.com/pcwalton/offset-allocator
2024-07-16 20:33:15 +00:00
Gino Valente
af865e76a3
bevy_reflect: Improve DynamicFunction ergonomics (#14201)
# Objective

Many functions can be converted to `DynamicFunction` using
`IntoFunction`. Unfortunately, we are limited by Rust itself and the
implementations are far from exhaustive. For example, we can't convert
functions with more than 16 arguments. Additionally, we can't handle
returns with lifetimes not tied to the lifetime of the first argument.

In such cases, users will have to create their `DynamicFunction`
manually.

Let's take the following function:

```rust
fn get(index: usize, list: &Vec<String>) -> &String {
    &list[index]
}
```

This function cannot be converted to a `DynamicFunction` via
`IntoFunction` due to the lifetime of the return value being tied to the
second argument. Therefore, we need to construct the `DynamicFunction`
manually:

```rust
DynamicFunction::new(
    |mut args, info| {
        let list = args
            .pop()
            .unwrap()
            .take_ref::<Vec<String>>(&info.args()[1])?;
        let index = args.pop().unwrap().take_owned::<usize>(&info.args()[0])?;
        Ok(Return::Ref(get(index, list)))
    },
    FunctionInfo::new()
        .with_name("get")
        .with_args(vec![
            ArgInfo:🆕:<usize>(0).with_name("index"),
            ArgInfo:🆕:<&Vec<String>>(1).with_name("list"),
        ])
        .with_return_info(ReturnInfo:🆕:<&String>()),
);
```

While still a small and straightforward snippet, there's a decent amount
going on here. There's a lot of room for improvements when it comes to
ergonomics and readability.

The goal of this PR is to address those issues.

## Solution

Improve the ergonomics and readability of manually created
`DynamicFunction`s.

Some of the major changes:
1. Removed the need for `&ArgInfo` when reifying arguments (i.e. the
`&info.args()[1]` calls)
2. Added additional `pop` methods on `ArgList` to handle both popping
and casting
3. Added `take` methods on `ArgList` for taking the arguments out in
order
4. Removed the need for `&FunctionInfo` in the internal closure (Change
1 made it no longer necessary)
5. Added methods to automatically handle generating `ArgInfo` and
`ReturnInfo`

With all these changes in place, we get something a lot nicer to both
write and look at:

```rust
DynamicFunction::new(
    |mut args| {
        let index = args.take::<usize>()?;
        let list = args.take::<&Vec<String>>()?;
        Ok(Return::Ref(get(index, list)))
    },
    FunctionInfo::new()
        .with_name("get")
        .with_arg::<usize>("index")
        .with_arg::<&Vec<String>>("list")
        .with_return::<&String>(),
);
```

Alternatively, to rely on type inference for taking arguments, you could
do:

```rust
DynamicFunction::new(
    |mut args| {
        let index = args.take_owned()?;
        let list = args.take_ref()?;
        Ok(Return::Ref(get(index, list)))
    },
    FunctionInfo::new()
        .with_name("get")
        .with_arg::<usize>("index")
        .with_arg::<&Vec<String>>("list")
        .with_return::<&String>(),
);
```

## Testing

You can test locally by running:

```
cargo test --package bevy_reflect
```

---

## Changelog

- Removed `&ArgInfo` argument from `FromArg::from_arg` trait method
- Removed `&ArgInfo` argument from `Arg::take_***` methods
- Added `ArgValue`
- `Arg` is now a struct containing an `ArgValue` and an argument `index`
- `Arg::take_***` methods now require `T` is also `TypePath`
- Added `Arg::new`, `Arg::index`, `Arg::value`, `Arg::take_value`, and
`Arg::take` methods
- Replaced `ArgId` in `ArgError` with just the argument `index`
- Added `ArgError::EmptyArgList`
- Renamed `ArgList::push` to `ArgList::push_arg`
- Added `ArgList::pop_arg`, `ArgList::pop_owned`, `ArgList::pop_ref`,
and `ArgList::pop_mut`
- Added `ArgList::take_arg`, `ArgList::take_owned`, `ArgList::take_ref`,
`ArgList::take_mut`, and `ArgList::take`
- `ArgList::pop` is now generic
- Renamed `FunctionError::InvalidArgCount` to
`FunctionError::ArgCountMismatch`
- The closure given to `DynamicFunction::new` no longer has a
`&FunctionInfo` argument
- Added `FunctionInfo::with_arg`
- Added `FunctionInfo::with_return`

## Internal Migration Guide

> [!important]
> Function reflection was introduced as part of the 0.15 dev cycle. This
migration guide was written for developers relying on `main` during this
cycle, and is not a breaking change coming from 0.14.

* The `FromArg::from_arg` trait method and the `Arg::take_***` methods
no longer take a `&ArgInfo` argument.
* What used to be `Arg` is now `ArgValue`. `Arg` is now a struct which
contains an `ArgValue`.
* `Arg::take_***` methods now require `T` is also `TypePath`
* Instances of `id: ArgId` in `ArgError` have been replaced with `index:
usize`
* `ArgList::push` is now `ArgList::push_arg`. It also takes the new
`ArgValue` type.
* `ArgList::pop` has become `ArgList::pop_arg` and now returns
`ArgValue`. `Arg::pop` now takes a generic type and downcasts to that
type. It's recommended to use `ArgList::take` and friends instead since
they allow removing the arguments from the list in the order they were
pushed (rather than reverse order).
* `FunctionError::InvalidArgCount` is now
`FunctionError::ArgCountMismatch`
* The closure given to `DynamicFunction::new` no longer has a
`&FunctionInfo` argument. This argument can be removed.
2024-07-16 13:01:52 +00:00
Steve Frampton
0e13b1ca5e
Added new method to Cone 3D primitive (#14325)
Reference to #14299.

# Objective
- Ensuring consistent practice of instantiating 3D primitive shapes in
Bevy.

## Solution

- Add `new` method, containing `radius` and `height` arguments, to Cone
3D primitive shape.

## Testing

- Instantiated cone using same values (radius is `2.` and height is
`5.`), using the current method and the added `new` method.
- Basic setup of Bevy Default Plugins and `3DCameraBundle`.


---

## Showcase

<details>
  <summary>Click to view showcase</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
    mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
) {
    let new_cone = meshes.add(Cone::new(2., 5.));
    commands.spawn(PbrBundle {
        mesh: new_cone,
        ..default()
    });

    let old_cone = meshes.add(Cone {
        radius: 2.,
        height: 5.,
    });
    commands.spawn(PbrBundle {
        mesh: old_cone,
        material: materials.add(Color::WHITE),
        transform: Transform::from_xyz(10., 0., 0.),
        ..default()
    });

    commands.spawn(Camera3dBundle {
        transform: Transform::from_xyz(20., 20., 20.).looking_at(Vec3::ZERO, Dir3::Y),
        ..default()
    });
}
```

</details>


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/267f8124-8734-4c20-8840-fcf35375a778)


- Pink Cone is created using the `new` method.
- Black Cone is created using the existing method.

## Migration Guide
- Addition of `new` method to the 3D primitive Cone struct.
2024-07-16 12:59:26 +00:00
Mike
cfcb56f5b9
Remove need for EventLoopProxy to be NonSend (#14198)
# Objective

- Continue to pare down the uses on NonSend resources in the engine. In
this case, EventLoopProxy used to be `!Sync`, but is now `Sync` in the
latest version of winit.

## Solution

- New type `EventLoopProxy` as `EventLoopProxyWrapper` to make it into a
normal resource.
- Update the `custom_user_event` example as it no longer needs to
indirectly access the `EventLoopProxy` through a static variable
anymore.

## Testing

- Ran the example. The resource exists just for users to use, so there
aren't any in engine uses for it currently.

---

## Changelog

- make EventLoopProxy into a regular resource. 

## Migration Guide

`EventLoopProxy` has been renamed to `EventLoopProxyWrapper` and is now
`Send`, making it an ordinary resource.

Before:
```rust
event_loop_system(event_loop: NonSend<EventLoopProxy<MyEvent>>) {
    event_loop.send_event(MyEvent);
}
```

After:
```rust
event_loop_system(event_loop: Res<EventLoopProxy<MyEvent>>) {
    event_loop.send_event(MyEvent);
}
```
2024-07-16 06:59:01 +00:00
Gino Valente
1042f09c2e
bevy_reflect: Add DynamicClosure and DynamicClosureMut (#14141)
# Objective

As mentioned in
[this](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13152#issuecomment-2198387297)
comment, creating a function registry (see #14098) is a bit difficult
due to the requirements of `DynamicFunction`. Internally, a
`DynamicFunction` contains a `Box<dyn FnMut>` (the function that reifies
reflected arguments and calls the actual function), which requires `&mut
self` in order to be called.

This means that users would require a mutable reference to the function
registry for it to be useful— which isn't great. And they can't clone
the `DynamicFunction` either because cloning an `FnMut` isn't really
feasible (wrapping it in an `Arc` would allow it to be cloned but we
wouldn't be able to call the clone since we need a mutable reference to
the `FnMut`, which we can't get with multiple `Arc`s still alive,
requiring us to also slap in a `Mutex`, which adds additional overhead).

And we don't want to just replace the `dyn FnMut` with `dyn Fn` as that
would prevent reflecting closures that mutate their environment.

Instead, we need to introduce a new type to split the requirements of
`DynamicFunction`.

## Solution

Introduce new types for representing closures.

Specifically, this PR introduces `DynamicClosure` and
`DynamicClosureMut`. Similar to how `IntoFunction` exists for
`DynamicFunction`, two new traits were introduced: `IntoClosure` and
`IntoClosureMut`.

Now `DynamicFunction` stores a `dyn Fn` with a `'static` lifetime.
`DynamicClosure` also uses a `dyn Fn` but has a lifetime, `'env`, tied
to its environment. `DynamicClosureMut` is most like the old
`DynamicFunction`, keeping the `dyn FnMut` and also typing its lifetime,
`'env`, to the environment

Here are some comparison tables:

|   | `DynamicFunction` | `DynamicClosure` | `DynamicClosureMut` |
| - | ----------------- | ---------------- | ------------------- |
| Callable with `&self` |  |  |  |
| Callable with `&mut self` |  |  |  |
| Allows for non-`'static` lifetimes |  |  |  |

|   | `IntoFunction` | `IntoClosure` | `IntoClosureMut` |
| - | -------------- | ------------- | ---------------- |
| Convert `fn` functions |  |  |  |
| Convert `fn` methods |  |  |  |
| Convert anonymous functions |  |  |  |
| Convert closures that capture immutable references |  |  |  |
| Convert closures that capture mutable references |  |  |  |
| Convert closures that capture owned values | [^1] |  |  |

[^1]: Due to limitations in Rust, `IntoFunction` can't be implemented
for just functions (unless we forced users to manually coerce them to
function pointers first). So closures that meet the trait requirements
_can technically_ be converted into a `DynamicFunction` as well. To both
future-proof and reduce confusion, though, we'll just pretend like this
isn't a thing.

```rust
let mut list: Vec<i32> = vec![1, 2, 3];

// `replace` is a closure that captures a mutable reference to `list`
let mut replace = |index: usize, value: i32| -> i32 {
  let old_value = list[index];
  list[index] = value;
  old_value
};

// Convert the closure into a dynamic closure using `IntoClosureMut::into_closure_mut`
let mut func: DynamicClosureMut = replace.into_closure_mut();

// Dynamically call the closure:
let args = ArgList::default().push_owned(1_usize).push_owned(-2_i32);
let value = func.call_once(args).unwrap().unwrap_owned();

// Check the result:
assert_eq!(value.take::<i32>().unwrap(), 2);
assert_eq!(list, vec![1, -2, 3]);
```

### `ReflectFn`/`ReflectFnMut`

To make extending the function reflection system easier (the blanket
impls for `IntoFunction`, `IntoClosure`, and `IntoClosureMut` are all
incredibly short), this PR generalizes callables with two new traits:
`ReflectFn` and `ReflectFnMut`.

These traits mimic `Fn` and `FnMut` but allow for being called via
reflection. In fact, their blanket implementations are identical save
for `ReflectFn` being implemented over `Fn` types and `ReflectFnMut`
being implemented over `FnMut` types.

And just as `Fn` is a subtrait of `FnMut`, `ReflectFn` is a subtrait of
`ReflectFnMut`. So anywhere that expects a `ReflectFnMut` can also be
given a `ReflectFn`.

To reiterate, these traits aren't 100% necessary. They were added in
purely for extensibility. If we decide to split things up differently or
add new traits/types in the future, then those changes should be much
simpler to implement.

### `TypedFunction`

Because of the split into `ReflectFn` and `ReflectFnMut`, we needed a
new way to access the function type information. This PR moves that
concept over into `TypedFunction`.

Much like `Typed`, this provides a way to access a function's
`FunctionInfo`.

By splitting this trait out, it helps to ensure the other traits are
focused on a single responsibility.

### Internal Macros

The original function PR (#13152) implemented `IntoFunction` using a
macro which was passed into an `all_tuples!` macro invocation. Because
we needed the same functionality for these new traits, this PR has
copy+pasted that code for `ReflectFn`, `ReflectFnMut`, and
`TypedFunction`— albeit with some differences between them.

Originally, I was going to try and macro-ify the impls and where clauses
such that we wouldn't have to straight up duplicate a lot of this logic.
However, aside from being more complex in general, autocomplete just
does not play nice with such heavily nested macros (tried in both
RustRover and VSCode). And both of those problems told me that it just
wasn't worth it: we need to ensure the crate is easily maintainable,
even at the cost of duplicating code.

So instead, I made sure to simplify the macro code by removing all
fully-qualified syntax and cutting the where clauses down to the bare
essentials, which helps to clean up a lot of the visual noise. I also
tried my best to document the macro logic in certain areas (I may even
add a bit more) to help with maintainability for future devs.

### Documentation

Documentation for this module was a bit difficult for me. So many of
these traits and types are very interconnected. And each trait/type has
subtle differences that make documenting it in a single place, like at
the module level, difficult to do cleanly. Describing the valid
signatures is also challenging to do well.

Hopefully what I have here is okay. I think I did an okay job, but let
me know if there any thoughts on ways to improve it. We can also move
such a task to a followup PR for more focused discussion.

## Testing

You can test locally by running:

```
cargo test --package bevy_reflect
```

---

## Changelog

- Added `DynamicClosure` struct
- Added `DynamicClosureMut` struct
- Added `IntoClosure` trait
- Added `IntoClosureMut` trait
- Added `ReflectFn` trait
- Added `ReflectFnMut` trait
- Added `TypedFunction` trait
- `IntoFunction` now only works for standard Rust functions
- `IntoFunction` no longer takes a lifetime parameter
- `DynamicFunction::call` now only requires `&self`
- Removed `DynamicFunction::call_once`
- Changed the `IntoReturn::into_return` signature to include a where
clause

## Internal Migration Guide

> [!important]
> Function reflection was introduced as part of the 0.15 dev cycle. This
migration guide was written for developers relying on `main` during this
cycle, and is not a breaking change coming from 0.14.

### `IntoClosure`

`IntoFunction` now only works for standard Rust functions. Calling
`IntoFunction::into_function` on a closure that captures references to
its environment (either mutable or immutable), will no longer compile.

Instead, you will need to use either `IntoClosure::into_closure` to
create a `DynamicClosure` or `IntoClosureMut::into_closure_mut` to
create a `DynamicClosureMut`, depending on your needs:

```rust
let punct = String::from("!");
let print = |value: String| {
    println!("{value}{punct}");
};

// BEFORE
let func: DynamicFunction = print.into_function();

// AFTER
let func: DynamicClosure = print.into_closure();
```

### `IntoFunction` lifetime

Additionally, `IntoFunction` no longer takes a lifetime parameter as it
always expects a `'static` lifetime. Usages will need to remove any
lifetime parameters:

```rust
// BEFORE
fn execute<'env, F: IntoFunction<'env, Marker>, Marker>(f: F) {/* ... */}

// AFTER
fn execute<F: IntoFunction<Marker>, Marker>(f: F) {/* ... */}
```

### `IntoReturn`

`IntoReturn::into_return` now has a where clause. Any manual
implementors will need to add this where clause to their implementation.
2024-07-16 03:22:43 +00:00
Patrick Walton
20c6bcdba4
Allow volumetric fog to be localized to specific, optionally voxelized, regions. (#14099)
Currently, volumetric fog is global and affects the entire scene
uniformly. This is inadequate for many use cases, such as local smoke
effects. To address this problem, this commit introduces *fog volumes*,
which are axis-aligned bounding boxes (AABBs) that specify fog
parameters inside their boundaries. Such volumes can also specify a
*density texture*, a 3D texture of voxels that specifies the density of
the fog at each point.

To create a fog volume, add a `FogVolume` component to an entity (which
is included in the new `FogVolumeBundle` convenience bundle). Like light
probes, a fog volume is conceptually a 1×1×1 cube centered on the
origin; a transform can be used to position and resize this region. Many
of the fields on the existing `VolumetricFogSettings` have migrated to
the new `FogVolume` component. `VolumetricFogSettings` on a camera is
still needed to enable volumetric fog. However, by itself
`VolumetricFogSettings` is no longer sufficient to enable volumetric
fog; a `FogVolume` must be present. Applications that wish to retain the
old global fog behavior can simply surround the scene with a large fog
volume.

By way of implementation, this commit converts the volumetric fog shader
from a full-screen shader to one applied to a mesh. The strategy is
different depending on whether the camera is inside or outside the fog
volume. If the camera is inside the fog volume, the mesh is simply a
plane scaled to the viewport, effectively falling back to a full-screen
pass. If the camera is outside the fog volume, the mesh is a cube
transformed to coincide with the boundaries of the fog volume's AABB.
Importantly, in the latter case, only the front faces of the cuboid are
rendered. Instead of treating the boundaries of the fog as a sphere
centered on the camera position, as we did prior to this patch, we
raytrace the far planes of the AABB to determine the portion of each ray
contained within the fog volume. We then raymarch in shadow map space as
usual. If a density texture is present, we modulate the fixed density
value with the trilinearly-interpolated value from that texture.

Furthermore, this patch introduces optional jitter to fog volumes,
intended for use with TAA. This modifies the position of the ray from
frame to frame using interleaved gradient noise, in order to reduce
aliasing artifacts. Many implementations of volumetric fog in games use
this technique. Note that this patch makes no attempt to write a motion
vector; this is because when a view ray intersects multiple voxels
there's no single direction of motion. Consequently, fog volumes can
have ghosting artifacts, but because fog is "ghostly" by its nature,
these artifacts are less objectionable than they would be for opaque
objects.

A new example, `fog_volumes`, has been added. It demonstrates a single
fog volume containing a voxelized representation of the Stanford bunny.
The existing `volumetric_fog` example has been updated to use the new
local volumetrics API.

## Changelog

### Added

* Local `FogVolume`s are now supported, to localize fog to specific
regions. They can optionally have 3D density voxel textures for precise
control over the distribution of the fog.

### Changed

* `VolumetricFogSettings` on a camera no longer enables volumetric fog;
instead, it simply enables the processing of `FogVolume`s within the
scene.

## Migration Guide

* A `FogVolume` is now necessary in order to enable volumetric fog, in
addition to `VolumetricFogSettings` on the camera. Existing uses of
volumetric fog can be migrated by placing a large `FogVolume`
surrounding the scene.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-07-16 03:14:12 +00:00
Joseph
ee15be8549
Make Tasks functional on WASM (#13889)
# Objective

Right not bevy's task pool abstraction is kind of useless on wasm, since
it returns a `FakeTask` which can't be interacted with. This is only
good for fire-and-forget it tasks, and isn't even that useful since it's
just a thin wrapper around `wasm-bindgen-futures::spawn_local`

## Solution

Add a simple `Task<T>` handler type to wasm targets that allow waiting
for a task's output or periodically checking for its completion. This PR
aims to give the wasm version of these tasks feature parity with the
native, multi-threaded version of the task

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? *Not yet*

---------

Co-authored-by: Periwink <charlesbour@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jan Hohenheim <jan@hohenheim.ch>
2024-07-16 01:15:03 +00:00
BD103
c3057d4353
plugin_group! macro (adopted) (#14339)
# Objective

- Adopted from #11460.
- Closes #7332.
- The documentation for `DefaultPlugins` and `MinimalPlugins` frequently
goes out of date because it is not .

## Solution

- Create a macro, `plugin_group!`, to automatically create
`PluginGroup`s and document them.

## Testing

- Run `cargo-expand` on the generated code for `DefaultPlugins` and
`MinimalPlugins`.
- Try creating a custom plugin group with the macro.

---

## Showcase

- You can now define custom `PluginGroup`s using the `plugin_group!`
macro.

```rust
plugin_group! {
    /// My really cool plugic group!
    pub struct MyPluginGroup {
        physics:::PhysicsPlugin,
        rendering:::RenderingPlugin,
        ui:::UiPlugin,
    }
}
```

<details>
  <summary>Expanded output</summary>

```rust
/// My really cool plugic group!
///
/// - [`PhysicsPlugin`](physics::PhysicsPlugin)
/// - [`RenderingPlugin`](rendering::RenderingPlugin)
/// - [`UiPlugin`](ui::UiPlugin)
pub struct MyPluginGroup;
impl ::bevy_app::PluginGroup for MyPluginGroup {
    fn build(self) -> ::bevy_app::PluginGroupBuilder {
        let mut group = ::bevy_app::PluginGroupBuilder::start::<Self>();
        {
            const _: () = {
                const fn check_default<T: Default>() {}
                check_default::<physics::PhysicsPlugin>();
            };
            group = group.add(<physics::PhysicsPlugin>::default());
        }
        {
            const _: () = {
                const fn check_default<T: Default>() {}
                check_default::<rendering::RenderingPlugin>();
            };
            group = group.add(<rendering::RenderingPlugin>::default());
        }
        {
            const _: () = {
                const fn check_default<T: Default>() {}
                check_default::<ui::UiPlugin>();
            };
            group = group.add(<ui::UiPlugin>::default());
        }
        group
    }
}
```

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: Doonv <58695417+doonv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Mateusz Wachowiak <mateusz_wachowiak@outlook.com>
2024-07-16 01:14:33 +00:00