Commit graph

1507 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
re0312
e490b919df
inline iter_combinations (#14680)
# Objective
- fix #14679 
- bevy's performance highly depends on compiler optimization,inline hot
function could greatly help compiler to optimize our program
2024-08-09 17:44:37 +00:00
re0312
66bf160ec5
Explicit using clone_from (#14670)
# Objective

- after #14502 ,explicit using clone_from should has better performance
because it could reuse the resources to avoid unnecessary allocations.
2024-08-09 14:17:13 +00:00
eckz
8c2e70b744
Adding Reflect data types for States and FreelyMutableState. (#14643)
# Objective

- While developing a debug tool I saw the gap where it was not possible
to get all existing states from a World using reflection.
- This PR allows to iterate over all `States` types that exist in a
world, and modify them in case they implement `FreelyMutableState`.
- Two new methods are available on `App` and `SubApp` as helper to
register the data types:
  -  `register_state_reflect` and `register_mutable_state_reflect`

## Solution

- Two new data types are added:
- `ReflectState`: Allows to extract the current value of a state from
the World.
- `ReflectFreelyMutableState`: Allows to set the next state in a world,
similar to call `NextState::set`.
- There is no distinction between `States`, `SubStates` and
`ComputedStates`:
- `States` can register both `ReflectState` and
`ReflectFreelyMutableState`.
- `SubStates` can register both `ReflectState` and
`ReflectFreelyMutableState`.
  -  `ComputedStates` can register only `ReflectState` .

## Testing

- Added tests inside the `bevy_state` crate.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jan Hohenheim <jan@hohenheim.ch>
2024-08-08 00:07:00 +00:00
Periwink
2334638556
Fix access conflicts for resources (#14635)
# Objective

- I made a mistake when fixing the merge conflicts here:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14579#discussion_r1705377452

It wasn't caught because there's no easy way to trigger access conflicts
with resources without triggering them with components first.
2024-08-06 14:35:41 +00:00
Periwink
e85c072372
Fix soudness issue with Conflicts involving read_all and write_all (#14579)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14575
- There is a soundness issue because we use `conflicts()` to check for
system ambiguities + soundness issues. However since the current
conflicts is a `Vec<T>`, we cannot express conflicts where there is no
specific `ComponentId` at fault. For example `q1: Query<EntityMut>, q2:
Query<EntityMut>`
There was a TODO to handle the `write_all` case but it was never
resolved


## Solution

- Introduce an `AccessConflict` enum that is either a list of specific
ids that are conflicting or `All` if all component ids are conflicting

## Testing

- Introduced a new unit test to check for the `EntityMut` case

## Migration guide

The `get_conflicts` method of `Access` now returns an `AccessConflict`
enum instead of simply a `Vec` of `ComponentId`s that are causing the
access conflict. This can be useful in cases where there are no
particular `ComponentId`s conflicting, but instead **all** of them are;
for example `fn system(q1: Query<EntityMut>, q2: Query<EntityRef>)`
2024-08-06 10:55:31 +00:00
Lubba64
897625c899
Add Reflect to OnReplace (#14620)
# Objective

- Fixes #14337 

## Solution

- Add a `cfg_attr` that derives `Refect` for this type. 

## Testing

- I am going to make sure the tests pass on this PR before requesting
review, If more testing is necessary let me know some good action steps
to take.
2024-08-06 01:31:13 +00:00
Periwink
3a664b052d
Separate component and resource access (#14561)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13139
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7255
- Separates component from resource access so that we can correctly
handles edge cases like the issue above
- Inspired from https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14472

## Solution

- Update access to have `component` fields and `resource` fields

## Testing

- Added some unit tests
2024-08-06 01:19:39 +00:00
Gino Valente
df61117850
bevy_reflect: Function registry (#14098)
# Objective

#13152 added support for reflecting functions. Now, we need a way to
register those functions such that they may be accessed anywhere within
the ECS.

## Solution

Added a `FunctionRegistry` type similar to `TypeRegistry`.

This allows a function to be registered and retrieved by name.

```rust
fn foo() -> i32 {
    123
}

let mut registry = FunctionRegistry::default();
registry.register("my_function", foo);

let function = registry.get_mut("my_function").unwrap();
let value = function.call(ArgList::new()).unwrap().unwrap_owned();
assert_eq!(value.downcast_ref::<i32>(), Some(&123));
```

Additionally, I added an `AppFunctionRegistry` resource which wraps a
`FunctionRegistryArc`. Functions can be registered into this resource
using `App::register_function` or by getting a mutable reference to the
resource itself.

### Limitations

#### `Send + Sync`

In order to get this registry to work across threads, it needs to be
`Send + Sync`. This means that `DynamicFunction` needs to be `Send +
Sync`, which means that its internal function also needs to be `Send +
Sync`.

In most cases, this won't be an issue because standard Rust functions
(the type most likely to be registered) are always `Send + Sync`.
Additionally, closures tend to be `Send + Sync` as well, granted they
don't capture any `!Send` or `!Sync` variables.

This PR adds this `Send + Sync` requirement, but as mentioned above, it
hopefully shouldn't be too big of an issue.

#### Closures

Unfortunately, closures can't be registered yet. This will likely be
explored and added in a followup PR.

### Future Work

Besides addressing the limitations listed above, another thing we could
look into is improving the lookup of registered functions. One aspect is
in the performance of hashing strings. The other is in the developer
experience of having to call `std::any::type_name_of_val` to get the
name of their function (assuming they didn't give it a custom name).

## Testing

You can run the tests locally with:

```
cargo test --package bevy_reflect
```

---

## Changelog

- Added `FunctionRegistry`
- Added `AppFunctionRegistry` (a `Resource` available from `bevy_ecs`)
- Added `FunctionRegistryArc`
- Added `FunctionRegistrationError`
- Added `reflect_functions` feature to `bevy_ecs` and `bevy_app`
- `FunctionInfo` is no longer `Default`
- `DynamicFunction` now requires its wrapped function be `Send + Sync`

## Internal Migration Guide

> [!important]
> Function reflection was introduced as part of the 0.15 dev cycle. This
migration guide was written for developers relying on `main` during this
cycle, and is not a breaking change coming from 0.14.

`DynamicFunction` (both those created manually and those created with
`IntoFunction`), now require `Send + Sync`. All standard Rust functions
should meet that requirement. Closures, on the other hand, may not if
they capture any `!Send` or `!Sync` variables from its environment.
2024-08-06 01:09:48 +00:00
Periwink
ec4cf024f8
Add a ComponentIndex and update QueryState creation/update to use it (#13460)
# Objective

To implement relations we will need to add a `ComponentIndex`, which is
a map from a Component to the list of archetypes that contain this
component.
One of the reasons is that with fragmenting relations the number of
archetypes will explode, so it will become inefficient to create and
update the query caches by iterating through the list of all archetypes.

In this PR, we introduce the `ComponentIndex`, and we update the
`QueryState` to make use of it:
- if a query has at least 1 required component (i.e. something other
than `()`, `Entity` or `Option<>`, etc.): for each of the required
components we find the list of archetypes that contain it (using the
ComponentIndex). Then, we select the smallest list among these. This
gives a small subset of archetypes to iterate through compared with
iterating through all new archetypes
- if it doesn't, then we keep using the current approach of iterating
through all new archetypes


# Implementation
- This breaks query iteration order, in the sense that we are not
guaranteed anymore to return results in the order in which the
archetypes were created. I think this should be fine because this wasn't
an explicit bevy guarantee so users should not be relying on this. I
updated a bunch of unit tests that were failing because of this.

- I had an issue with the borrow checker because iterating the list of
potential archetypes requires access to `&state.component_access`, which
was conflicting with the calls to
```
  if state.new_archetype_internal(archetype) {
      state.update_archetype_component_access(archetype, access);
  }
```
which need a mutable access to the state.

The solution I chose was to introduce a `QueryStateView` which is a
temporary view into the `QueryState` which enables a "split-borrows"
kind of approach. It is described in detail in this blog post:
https://smallcultfollowing.com/babysteps/blog/2018/11/01/after-nll-interprocedural-conflicts/

# Test

The unit tests pass.

Benchmark results:
```
❯ critcmp main pr
group                                  main                                   pr
-----                                  ----                                   --
iter_fragmented/base                   1.00   342.2±25.45ns        ? ?/sec    1.02   347.5±16.24ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented/foreach                1.04   165.4±11.29ns        ? ?/sec    1.00    159.5±4.27ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented/foreach_wide           1.03      3.3±0.04µs        ? ?/sec    1.00      3.2±0.06µs        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented/wide                   1.03      3.1±0.06µs        ? ?/sec    1.00      3.0±0.08µs        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented_sparse/base            1.00      6.5±0.14ns        ? ?/sec    1.02      6.6±0.08ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented_sparse/foreach         1.00      6.3±0.08ns        ? ?/sec    1.04      6.6±0.08ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented_sparse/foreach_wide    1.00     43.8±0.15ns        ? ?/sec    1.02     44.6±0.53ns        ? ?/sec
iter_fragmented_sparse/wide            1.00     29.8±0.44ns        ? ?/sec    1.00     29.8±0.26ns        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/base                       1.00      8.2±0.10µs        ? ?/sec    1.00      8.2±0.09µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/foreach                    1.00      3.8±0.02µs        ? ?/sec    1.02      3.9±0.03µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/foreach_sparse_set         1.00     19.0±0.26µs        ? ?/sec    1.01     19.3±0.16µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/foreach_wide               1.00     17.8±0.24µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     17.9±0.31µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/foreach_wide_sparse_set    1.06     95.6±6.23µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     90.6±0.59µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/sparse_set                 1.00     19.3±1.63µs        ? ?/sec    1.01     19.5±0.29µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/system                     1.00      8.1±0.10µs        ? ?/sec    1.00      8.1±0.09µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/wide                       1.05     37.7±2.53µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     35.8±0.57µs        ? ?/sec
iter_simple/wide_sparse_set            1.00     95.7±1.62µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     95.9±0.76µs        ? ?/sec
par_iter_simple/with_0_fragment        1.04     35.0±2.51µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     33.7±0.49µs        ? ?/sec
par_iter_simple/with_1000_fragment     1.00     50.4±2.52µs        ? ?/sec    1.01     51.0±3.84µs        ? ?/sec
par_iter_simple/with_100_fragment      1.02     40.3±2.23µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     39.5±1.32µs        ? ?/sec
par_iter_simple/with_10_fragment       1.14     38.8±7.79µs        ? ?/sec    1.00     34.0±0.78µs        ? ?/sec
```
2024-08-06 00:57:15 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
68ec6f4f50
Make QueryState::transmute&co validate the world of the &Components used (#14631)
# Objective

- Fix #14629

## Solution

- Make `QueryState::transmute`, `QueryState::transmute_filtered`,
`QueryState::join` and `QueryState::join_filtered` take a `impl
Into<UnsafeWorldCell>` instead of a `&Components` and validate their
`WorldId`

## Migration Guide

- `QueryState::transmute`, `QueryState::transmute_filtered`,
`QueryState::join` and `QueryState::join_filtered` now take a `impl
Into<UnsafeWorldCell>` instead of a `&Components`

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-08-05 22:39:31 +00:00
re0312
8235daaea0
Opportunistically use dense iteration for archetypal iteration (#14049)
# Objective
- currently, bevy employs sparse iteration if any of the target
components in the query are stored in a sparse set. it may lead to
increased cache misses in some cases, potentially impacting performance.
- partial fixes #12381 

## Solution

- use dense iteration when an archetype and its table have the same
entity count.
- to avoid introducing complicate unsafe noise, this pr only implement
for `for_each ` style iteration.
- added a benchmark to test performance for hybrid iteration.


## Performance


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/45868716/5cce13cf-6ff2-4861-9576-e75edc63bd46)

nearly 2x win in specific scenarios, and no performance degradation in
other test cases.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Hughes <9044780+ItsDoot@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-08-02 21:18:15 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
0685d2da4d
B0003: Print caller (#14556)
# Objective

B0003 indicates that you tried to act upon a nonexistant entity, but
does not mention where the error occured:
```
2024-07-31T15:46:25.954840Z  WARN bevy_ecs::world: error[B0003]: Could not despawn entity Entity { index: 4294967295, generation: 1 } because it doesn't exist in this World. See: https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/b0003
```

## Solution

Include caller location:

```
2024-07-31T15:46:25.954840Z  WARN bevy_ecs::world: error[B0003]: src/main.rs:18:11: Could not despawn entity Entity { index: 4294967295, generation: 1 } because it doesn't exist in this World. See: https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/b0003
```

Open question: What should the exact message format be?

## Testing

None, this doesn't change any logic.
2024-08-01 00:14:48 +00:00
Jan Hohenheim
6f7c554daa
Fix common capitalization errors in documentation (#14562)
WASM -> Wasm
MacOS -> macOS

Nothing important, just something that annoyed me for a while :)
2024-07-31 21:16:05 +00:00
Zeenobit
023e0e5bde
Fix Entity Debug Format (#14539)
# Objective

Fixes #12139

## Solution

See this comment on original issue for my proposal:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/12139#issuecomment-2241915791

This PR is an implementation of this proposal.

I modified the implementation of `fmt::Debug` to instead display
`0v0#12345` to ensure entity index, generation, and raw bits are all
present in the output for debug purposes while still keeping log message
concise.

`fmt::Display` remains as is (`0v0`) to offer an even shorter output.

To me, this is the most non-intrusive fix for this issue.

## Testing

Add `fn entity_debug` test

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-31 01:36:41 +00:00
BD103
399219a2c7
Fix rust beta lints (#14537)
# Objective

- Fixes #14517.

## Solution

- Replace two instances of `map()` with `inspect()`.
- `#[allow(dead_code)]` on `Bundle` derive macro tests.

## Testing

You need to install the beta toolchain, since these lints are not stable
yet.

```bash
cargo +beta clippy --workspace
cargo +beta test --workspace
```
2024-07-31 01:27:26 +00:00
Aevyrie
9575b20d31
Track source location in change detection (#14034)
# Objective

- Make it possible to know *what* changed your component or resource.
- Common need when debugging, when you want to know the last code
location that mutated a value in the ECS.
- This feature would be very useful for the editor alongside system
stepping.

## Solution

- Adds the caller location to column data.
- Mutations now `track_caller` all the way up to the public API.
- Commands that invoke these functions immediately call
`Location::caller`, and pass this into the functions, instead of the
functions themselves attempting to get the caller. This would not work
for commands which are deferred, as the commands are executed by the
scheduler, not the user's code.

## Testing

- The `component_change_detection` example now shows where the component
was mutated:

```
2024-07-28T06:57:48.946022Z  INFO component_change_detection: Entity { index: 1, generation: 1 }: New value: MyComponent(0.0)
2024-07-28T06:57:49.004371Z  INFO component_change_detection: Entity { index: 1, generation: 1 }: New value: MyComponent(1.0)
2024-07-28T06:57:49.012738Z  WARN component_change_detection: Change detected!
        -> value: Ref(MyComponent(1.0))
        -> added: false
        -> changed: true
        -> changed by: examples/ecs/component_change_detection.rs:36:23
```

- It's also possible to inspect change location from a debugger:
<img width="608" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c90ecc7a-0462-457a-80ae-42e7f5d346b4">


---

## Changelog

- Added source locations to ECS change detection behind the
`track_change_detection` flag.

## Migration Guide

- Added `changed_by` field to many internal ECS functions used with
change detection when the `track_change_detection` feature flag is
enabled. Use Location::caller() to provide the source of the function
call.

---------

Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-30 12:02:38 +00:00
Rostyslav Toch
455c1bfbe8
Optimize cloning for Access-related structs (#14502)
# Objective

Optimize the cloning process for Access-related structs in the ECS
system, specifically targeting the `clone_from` method.

Previously, profiling showed that 1% of CPU time was spent in
`FixedBitSet`'s `drop_in_place`, due to the default `clone_from`
implementation:

```rust
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self) {
    *self = source.clone()
}
```

This implementation causes unnecessary allocations and deallocations.
However, [FixedBitSet provides a more optimized clone_from
method](https://github.com/petgraph/fixedbitset/blob/master/src/lib.rs#L1445-L1465)
that avoids these allocations and utilizes SIMD instructions for better
performance.

This PR aims to leverage the optimized clone_from method of FixedBitSet
and implement custom clone_from methods for Access-related structs to
take full advantage of this optimization. By doing so, we expect to
significantly reduce CPU time spent on cloning operations and improve
overall system performance.



![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7526a5c5-c75b-4a9a-b8d2-891f64fd553b)


## Solution

- Implemented custom `clone` and `clone_from` methods for `Access`,
`FilteredAccess`, `AccessFilters`, and `FilteredAccessSet` structs.
- Removed `#[derive(Clone)]` and manually implemented `Clone` trait to
use optimized `clone_from` method from `FixedBitSet`.
- Added unit tests for cloning and `clone_from` methods to ensure
correctness.

## Testing

- Conducted performance testing comparing the original and optimized
versions.
- Measured CPU time consumption for the `clone_from` method:
  - Original version: 1.34% of CPU time
  - Optimized version: 0.338% of CPU time
- Compared FPS before and after the changes (results may vary depending
on the run):

Before optimization:
```
2024-07-28T12:49:11.864019Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: fps        :  213.489463   (avg 214.502488)
2024-07-28T12:49:11.864037Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: frame_time :    4.704746ms (avg 4.682251ms)
2024-07-28T12:49:11.864042Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: frame_count: 7947.000000   (avg 7887.500000)
```


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7865a365-0569-4b46-814a-964779d90973)

After optimization:
```
2024-07-28T12:29:42.705738Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: fps        :  220.273721   (avg 220.912227)
2024-07-28T12:29:42.705762Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: frame_time :    4.559127ms (avg 4.544905ms)
2024-07-28T12:29:42.705769Z  INFO bevy diagnostic: frame_count: 7596.000000   (avg 7536.500000)
```


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8dd96908-86d0-4850-8e29-f80176a005d6)

---

Reviewers can test these changes by running `cargo run --release
--example ssr`
2024-07-29 23:48:21 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
7de271f992
Add FilteredAccess::empty and simplify the implementatin of update_component_access for AnyOf/Or (#14352)
# Objective

- The implementation of `update_component_access` for `AnyOf`/`Or` is
kinda weird due to special casing the first filter, let's simplify it;
- Fundamentally we want to fold/reduce the various filters using an OR
operation, however in order to do a proper fold we need a neutral
element for the initial accumulator, which for OR is FALSE. However we
didn't have a way to create a `FilteredAccess` value corresponding to
FALSE and thus the only option was reducing, which special cases the
first element as being the initial accumulator.

This is an alternative to https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14026

## Solution

- Introduce `FilteredAccess::empty` as a way to create a
`FilteredAccess` corresponding to the logical proposition FALSE;
- Use it as the initial accumulator for the above operations, allowing
to handle all the elements to fold in the same way.

---

## Migration Guide

- The behaviour of `AnyOf<()>` and `Or<()>` has been changed to match no
archetypes rather than all archetypes to naturally match the
corresponding logical operation. Consider replacing them with `()`
instead.
2024-07-29 23:20:06 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
71c5f1e3e4
Generate links to definition in source code pages on docs.rs and dev-docs.bevyengine.org (#12965)
# Objective

- Fix issue #2611

## Solution

- Add `--generate-link-to-definition` to all the `rustdoc-args` arrays
in the `Cargo.toml`s (for docs.rs)
- Add `--generate-link-to-definition` to the `RUSTDOCFLAGS` environment
variable in the docs workflow (for dev-docs.bevyengine.org)
- Document all the workspace crates in the docs workflow (needed because
otherwise only the source code of the `bevy` package will be included,
making the argument useless)
- I think this also fixes #3662, since it fixes the bug on
dev-docs.bevyengine.org, while on docs.rs it has been fixed for a while
on their side.

---

## Changelog

- The source code viewer on docs.rs now includes links to the
definitions.
2024-07-29 23:10:16 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
bc80b95257
Don't debug SystemId's entity field twice (#14499)
# Objective

- `SystemId`'s `Debug` implementation includes its `entity` field twice.
- This was likely an oversight in #11019, since before that PR the
second field was the `PhantomData` one.

## Solution

- Only include it once

Alternatively, this could be changed to match the struct representation
of `SystemId`, thus instructing the formatter to print a named struct
and including the `PhantomData` field.
2024-07-27 16:15:39 +00:00
thatchedroof
4f5b8ca08c
Fix typo in World::observe (#14492)
# Objective

- Fix a typo in the documentation for `World::observe`

## Solution

- Change `Spawn` to `Spawns` and `it's` to `its`
2024-07-27 13:55:44 +00:00
Dmytro Banin
e9e29d61c6
Add intradoc links for observer triggers (#14458)
# Objective

When using observers you might want to know what the difference is
between `OnAdd` vs `OnReplace` vs `OnInsert` etc. It's not obvious where
to look (`component_hooks.rs`). Added intradoc links for easier
disambiguation.
2024-07-24 18:41:23 +00:00
Joseph
218f78157d
Require &mut self for World::increment_change_tick (#14459)
# Objective

The method `World::increment_change_tick` currently takes `&self` as the
method receiver, which is semantically strange. Even though the interior
mutability is sound, the existence of this method is strange since we
tend to think of `&World` as being a read-only snapshot of a world, not
an aliasable reference to a world with mutability. For those purposes,
we have `UnsafeWorldCell`.

## Solution

Change the method signature to take `&mut self`. Use exclusive access to
remove the need for atomic adds, which makes the method slightly more
efficient. Redirect users to [`UnsafeWorldCell::increment_change_tick`]
if they need to increment the world's change tick from an aliased
context.

In practice I don't think there will be many breakages, if any. In cases
where you need to call `increment_change_tick`, you usually already have
either `&mut World` or `UnsafeWorldCell`.

---

## Migration Guide

The method `World::increment_change_tick` now requires `&mut self`
instead of `&self`. If you need to call this method but do not have
mutable access to the world, consider using
`world.as_unsafe_world_cell_readonly().increment_change_tick()`, which
does the same thing, but is less efficient than the method on `World`
due to requiring atomic synchronization.

```rust
fn my_system(world: &World) {
    // Before
    world.increment_change_tick();

    // After
    world.as_unsafe_world_cell_readonly().increment_change_tick();
}
```
2024-07-24 12:42:28 +00:00
Felix Rath
abceebebba
feat: Add World::get_reflect() and World::get_reflect_mut() (#14416)
# Objective

Sometimes one wants to retrieve a `&dyn Reflect` for an entity's
component, which so far required multiple, non-obvious steps and
`unsafe`-code.
The docs for
[`MutUntyped`](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/ecs/change_detection/struct.MutUntyped.html#method.map_unchanged)
contain an example of the unsafe part.

## Solution

This PR adds the two methods:

```rust
// immutable variant
World::get_reflect(&self, entity: Entity, type_id: TypeId) -> Result<&dyn Reflect, GetComponentReflectError>

// mutable variant
World::get_reflect_mut(&mut self, entity: Entity, type_id: TypeId) -> Result<Mut<'_, dyn Reflect>, GetComponentReflectError>
```

which take care of the necessary steps, check required invariants etc.,
and contain the unsafety so the caller doesn't have to deal with it.

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
- Added tests and a doc test, also (successfully) ran `cargo run -p ci`.
- Are there any parts that need more testing?
- Could add tests for each individual error variant, but it's not
required imo.
- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?
- Run `cargo test --doc --package bevy_ecs --all-features --
world::World::get_reflect --show-output` for the doctest
- Run `cargo test --package bevy_ecs --lib --all-features --
world::tests::reflect_tests --show-output` for the unittests
- If relevant, what platforms did you test these changes on, and are
there any important ones you can't test?
  - Don't think it's relevant, but tested on 64bit linux (only).

---

## Showcase

Copy of the doctest example which gives a good overview of what this
enables:

```rust
use bevy_ecs::prelude::*;
use bevy_reflect::Reflect;
use std::any::TypeId;

// define a `Component` and derive `Reflect` for it
#[derive(Component, Reflect)]
struct MyComponent;

// create a `World` for this example
let mut world = World::new();

// Note: This is usually handled by `App::register_type()`, but this example can not use `App`.
world.init_resource::<AppTypeRegistry>();
world.get_resource_mut::<AppTypeRegistry>().unwrap().write().register::<MyComponent>();

// spawn an entity with a `MyComponent`
let entity = world.spawn(MyComponent).id();

// retrieve a reflected reference to the entity's `MyComponent`
let comp_reflected: &dyn Reflect = world.get_reflect(entity, TypeId::of::<MyComponent>()).unwrap();

// make sure we got the expected type
assert!(comp_reflected.is::<MyComponent>());
```

## Migration Guide

No breaking changes, but users can use the new methods if they did it
manually before.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-23 16:57:54 +00:00
Ben Frankel
ee88d79d88
Simplify run conditions (#14441)
# Objective

Simplify Bevy-provided functions that return a condition-satisfying
closure instead of just being the condition.

## Solution

Become the condition.

## Testing

I did not test. Game jamming. Hopefully CI passes.

---

## Migration Guide

Some run conditions have been simplified.

```rust
// Before:
app.add_systems(Update, (
    system_0.run_if(run_once()),
    system_1.run_if(resource_changed_or_removed::<T>()),
    system_2.run_if(resource_removed::<T>()),
    system_3.run_if(on_event::<T>()),
    system_4.run_if(any_component_removed::<T>()),
));

// After:
app.add_systems(Update, (
    system_0.run_if(run_once),
    system_1.run_if(resource_changed_or_removed::<T>),
    system_2.run_if(resource_removed::<T>),
    system_3.run_if(on_event::<T>),
    system_4.run_if(any_component_removed::<T>),
));
```
2024-07-22 19:21:47 +00:00
Coder-Joe458
8f5345573c
Remove manual --cfg docsrs (#14376)
# Objective

- Fixes #14132 

## Solution

- Remove the cfg docsrs
2024-07-22 18:58:04 +00:00
Peter Hayman
b8416b3043
Add some missing reflect attributes (#14259)
# Objective

- Some types are missing reflection attributes, which means we can't use
them in scene serialization etc.
- Effected types
   - `BorderRadius`
   - `AnimationTransitions`
   - `OnAdd`
   - `OnInsert`
   - `OnRemove`
- My use-case for `OnAdd` etc to derive reflect is 'Serializable
Observer Components'. Add the component, save the scene, then the
observer is re-added on scene load.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct MySerializeableObserver<T: Event>(#[reflect(ignore)]PhantomData<T>);

impl<T: Event> Component for MySerializeableObserver<T> {
  const STORAGE_TYPE: StorageType  = StorageType::Table;
    fn register_component_hooks(hooks: &mut ComponentHooks) {
      hooks.on_add(|mut world, entity, _| {
        world
          .commands()
          .entity(entity)
          .observe(|_trigger: Trigger<T>| {
            println!("it triggered etc.");
          });
    });
  }
}
```

## Solution

- Add the missing traits

---
2024-07-22 18:24:10 +00:00
Vic
bc36b4e561
implement DoubleEndedIterator for QueryManyIter (#14128)
# Objective

We currently cannot iterate from the back of `QueryManyIter`.

## Solution

Implement `DoubleEndedIterator` for `QueryManyIter` and add a
`fetch_next_back` method. These impls are bounded on the underlying
`entity_iter` implementing `DoubleEndedIterator`.

## Changelog

Added `DoubleEndedIterator` implementation for `QueryManyIter`.
Added the `fetch_next_back` method to `QueryManyIter`.
2024-07-22 18:21:42 +00:00
re0312
e5bf59d712
Recalibrated observe benchmark (#14381)
# Objective

- The event propagation benchmark is largely derived from
bevy_eventlistener. However, it doesn't accurately reflect performance
of bevy side, as our event bubble propagation is based on observer.


## Solution

- added several new benchmarks that focuse on observer itself rather
than event bubble
2024-07-18 18:25:33 +00:00
Lars Frost
dcbd30200e
Make names of closure systems changable (#14369)
# Objective

When using tracing or
[`bevy_mod_debugdump`](https://github.com/jakobhellermann/bevy_mod_debugdump),
the names of function systems produced by closures are either ambiguous
(like `game::mainapp::{closure}` when tracing) or too long
(`bevy_mod_debugdump` includes full type signature if no name given),
which makes debugging with tracing difficult.

## Solution
Add a function `with_name` to rename a system. The proposed API can be
used in the following way:
```rust
app
    .add_systems(Startup, IntoSystem::into_system(|name: SystemName| {
        println!("System name: {}", name.name().to_owned());
    }).with_name("print_test_system"));
```

## Testing
- There is a test in
`bevy_ecs::system:system_name::test_closure_system_name_regular_param`
2024-07-18 18:07:47 +00:00
Martín Maita
72e7a4fed2
Update trigger_observers to operate over slices of data (#14354)
# Objective

- Fixes #14333 

## Solution

- Updated `trigger_observers` signature to operate over a slice instead
of an `Iterator`.
- Updated calls to `trigger_observers` to match the new signature.

---

## Migration Guide

- TBD
2024-07-17 13:01:52 +00:00
Jonathan Chan Kwan Yin
e66cd484a7
Add insert_by_id and try_insert_by_id to EntityCommands (#14283)
# Objective

- Allow queuing insertion of dynamic components to an existing entity

## Solution

- Add `insert_by_id<T: Send + 'static>(commands: &mut EntityCommands,
component_id: ComponentId, value: T)` and the `try_insert_by_id`
counterpart

## Testing

TODO

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
- Are there any parts that need more testing?
- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?
- If relevant, what platforms did you test these changes on, and are
there any important ones you can't test?

## Alternatives

This PR is not feature-complete for dynamic components. In particular,
it
- only supports one component
- only supports adding components with a known, sized type

These were not implemented because doing so would require enhancing
`CommandQueue` to support pushing unsized commands (or equivalently,
pushing commands with a buffer of data). Even so, the cost would not be
transparent compared to the implementation in this PR, which simply
captures the `ComponentId` and `value: T` into the command closure and
can be easily memcpy'ed to the stack during execution. For example, to
efficiently pass `&[ComponentId]` from the caller to the world, we would
need to:

1. Update `CommandQueue.bytes` from `Vec<MaybeUninit<u8>>` to
`Vec<MaybeUninit<usize>>` so that it has the same alignment as
`ComponentId` (which probably needs to be made `#[repr(transparent)]`
too)
2. After pushing the Command metadata, push padding bytes until the vec
len is a multiple of `size_of::<usize>()`
3. Store `components.len()` in the data
4. memcpy the user-provided `&[ComponentId]` to `CommandQueue.bytes`
5. During execution, round up the data pointer behind the `Command` to
skip padding, then cast the pointer and consume it as a `&[ComponentId]`

The effort here seems unnecessarily high, unless someone else has such a
requirement. At least for the use case I am working with, I only need a
single known type, and if we need multiple components, we could always
enhance this function to accept a `[ComponentId; N]`.

I recommend enhancing the `Bundle` API in the long term to achieve this
goal more elegantly.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Rath <felixm.rath@gmail.com>
2024-07-15 23:29:13 +00:00
Brezak
6522795889
Specify test group names in github summary for compile fail tests (#14330)
# Objective

The github action summary titles every compile test group as
`compile_fail_utils`.


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9d00a113-6772-430c-8da9-bffe6a60a8f8)

## Solution

Manually specify group names for compile fail tests.

## Testing

- Wait for compile fail tests to run.
- Observe the generated summary.
2024-07-15 16:13:03 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
d276525350
Allow non-static trigger targets (#14327)
# Objective

`TriggerTargets` can not be borrowed for use in `World::trigger_targets`

## Solution

Drop `'static` bound on `TriggerEvent`, keep it for `Command` impl.

## Testing

n/a
2024-07-15 16:10:57 +00:00
Ben Frankel
18abe2186c
Fix inaccurate docs for Commands::spawn_empty (#14234)
# Objective

`Commands::spawn_empty` docs say that it queues a command to spawn an
entity, but it doesn't. It immediately reserves an `Entity` to be
spawned at the next flush point, which is possible because
`Entities::reserve_entity()` takes `&self` and no components are added
yet.

## Solution

Fix docs.
2024-07-15 15:32:20 +00:00
Pixelstorm
0f7c548a4a
Component Lifecycle Hook & Observer Trigger for replaced values (#14212)
# Objective

Fixes #14202

## Solution

Add `on_replaced` component hook and `OnReplaced` observer trigger

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
  - Updated & added unit tests

---

## Changelog

- Added new `on_replaced` component hook and `OnReplaced` observer
trigger for performing cleanup on component values when they are
overwritten with `.insert()`
2024-07-15 15:24:15 +00:00
Periwink
da997dd0ea
Allow observer systems to have outputs (#14159)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14157

## Solution

- Update the ObserverSystem traits to accept an `Out` parameter

## Testing

- Added a test where an observer system has a non-empty output which is
piped into another system

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-07-15 14:59:12 +00:00
Miles Silberling-Cook
ed2b8e0f35
Minimal Bubbling Observers (#13991)
# Objective

Add basic bubbling to observers, modeled off `bevy_eventlistener`.

## Solution

- Introduce a new `Traversal` trait for components which point to other
entities.
- Provide a default `TraverseNone: Traversal` component which cannot be
constructed.
- Implement `Traversal` for `Parent`.
- The `Event` trait now has an associated `Traversal` which defaults to
`TraverseNone`.
- Added a field `bubbling: &mut bool` to `Trigger` which can be used to
instruct the runner to bubble the event to the entity specified by the
event's traversal type.
- Added an associated constant `SHOULD_BUBBLE` to `Event` which
configures the default bubbling state.
- Added logic to wire this all up correctly.

Introducing the new associated information directly on `Event` (instead
of a new `BubblingEvent` trait) lets us dispatch both bubbling and
non-bubbling events through the same api.

## Testing

I have added several unit tests to cover the common bugs I identified
during development. Running the unit tests should be enough to validate
correctness. The changes effect unsafe portions of the code, but should
not change any of the safety assertions.

## Changelog

Observers can now bubble up the entity hierarchy! To create a bubbling
event, change your `Derive(Event)` to something like the following:

```rust
#[derive(Component)]
struct MyEvent;

impl Event for MyEvent {
    type Traverse = Parent; // This event will propagate up from child to parent.
    const AUTO_PROPAGATE: bool = true; // This event will propagate by default.
}
```

You can dispatch a bubbling event using the normal
`world.trigger_targets(MyEvent, entity)`.

Halting an event mid-bubble can be done using
`trigger.propagate(false)`. Events with `AUTO_PROPAGATE = false` will
not propagate by default, but you can enable it using
`trigger.propagate(true)`.

If there are multiple observers attached to a target, they will all be
triggered by bubbling. They all share a bubbling state, which can be
accessed mutably using `trigger.propagation_mut()` (`trigger.propagate`
is just sugar for this).

You can choose to implement `Traversal` for your own types, if you want
to bubble along a different structure than provided by `bevy_hierarchy`.
Implementers must be careful never to produce loops, because this will
cause bevy to hang.

## Migration Guide
+ Manual implementations of `Event` should add associated type `Traverse
= TraverseNone` and associated constant `AUTO_PROPAGATE = false`;
+ `Trigger::new` has new field `propagation: &mut Propagation` which
provides the bubbling state.
+ `ObserverRunner` now takes the same `&mut Propagation` as a final
parameter.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Torstein Grindvik <52322338+torsteingrindvik@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-07-15 13:39:41 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
d7080369a7
Fix intra-doc links and make CI test them (#14076)
# Objective

- Bevy currently has lot of invalid intra-doc links, let's fix them!
- Also make CI test them, to avoid future regressions.
- Helps with #1983 (but doesn't fix it, as there could still be explicit
links to docs.rs that are broken)

## Solution

- Make `cargo r -p ci -- doc-check` check fail on warnings (could also
be changed to just some specific lints)
- Manually fix all the warnings (note that in some cases it was unclear
to me what the fix should have been, I'll try to highlight them in a
self-review)
2024-07-11 13:08:31 +00:00
Blake Bedford
2414311079
Fixed #14248 and other URL issues (#14276)
# Objective

Fixes #14248 and other URL issues.

## Solution

- Describe the solution used to achieve the objective above.
Removed the random #s in the URL. Led users to the wrong page. For
example, https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/#b0003 takes users to
https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/introduction, which is not the right
page. Removing the #s fixes it.

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
I pasted the URL into my address bar and it took me to the right place.

- Are there any parts that need more testing?
No
2024-07-11 12:01:49 +00:00
Bob Gardner
ec1aa48fc6
Created an EventMutator for when you want to mutate an event before reading (#13818)
# Objective

- Often in games you will want to create chains of systems that modify
some event. For example, a chain of damage systems that handle a
DamageEvent and modify the underlying value before the health system
finally consumes the event. Right now this requires either:

* Using a component added to the entity
* Consuming and refiring events

Neither is ideal when really all we want to do is read the events value,
modify it, and write it back.

## Solution

- Create an EventMutator class similar to EventReader but with ResMut<T>
and iterators that return &mut so that events can be mutated.

## Testing

- I replicated all the existing tests for EventReader to make sure
behavior was the same (I believe) and added a number of tests specific
to testing that 1) events can actually be mutated, and that 2)
EventReader sees changes from EventMutator for events it hasn't already
seen.

## Migration Guide

Users currently using `ManualEventReader` should use `EventCursor`
instead. `ManualEventReader` will be removed in Bevy 0.16. Additionally,
`Events::get_reader` has been replaced by `Events::get_cursor`.

Users currently directly accessing the `Events` resource for mutation
should move to `EventMutator` if possible.

---------

Co-authored-by: poopy <gonesbird@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-07-08 14:53:06 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
8df10d2713
Bump Version after Release (#14219)
Bump version after release
This PR has been auto-generated

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-07-08 12:54:08 +00:00
Mike
33ea3b9f7d
use Display for entity id in log_components (#14164)
# Objective

- Cleanup a doubled `Entity` in log components

```
// Before
2024-07-05T19:54:09.082773Z  INFO bevy_ecs::system::commands: Entity Entity { index: 2, generation: 1 }: ["bevy_transform::components::transform::Transform"]

// After
2024-07-05T19:54:09.082773Z  INFO bevy_ecs::system::commands: Entity 2v1: ["bevy_transform::components::transform::Transform"]
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Jan Hohenheim <jan@hohenheim.ch>
2024-07-08 01:03:27 +00:00
Jenya705
330911f1bf
Component Hook functions as attributes for Component derive macro (#14005)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13972

## Solution

Added 3 new attributes to the `Component` macro.

## Testing

Added `component_hook_order_spawn_despawn_with_macro_hooks`, that makes
the same as `component_hook_order_spawn_despawn` but uses a struct, that
defines it's hooks with the `Component` macro.

---

---------

Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-08 00:46:00 +00:00
Vic
7e0d262d77
use associated type bounds in QueryManyIter and QueryIter::sort() (#14107)
# Objective

The bounds for query iterators are quite intimidating.

## Solution

With Rust 1.79, [associated type
bounds](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122055/) stabilized,
which can simplify the bounds slightly.
2024-07-02 13:39:22 +00:00
Vic
1d907c5668
add missing mention of sort_unstable_by_key in QuerySortedIter docs (#14108)
# Objective

There is a missing mention of `sort_unstable_by_key` in the
`QuerySortedIter` docs.

## Solution

Add it.
2024-07-02 13:27:21 +00:00
Lee-Orr
bd7dcd3f6d
deregister events (#14083)
# Objective

Add ability to de-register events from the EventRegistry (and the
associated World).

The initial reasoning relates to retaining support for Event hot
reloading in `dexterous_developer`.

## Solution

Add a `deregister_events<T: Event>(&mut world)` method to the
`EventRegistry` struct.

## Testing

Added an automated test that verifies the event registry adds and
removes `Events<T>` from the world.

---------

Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-07-01 16:18:14 +00:00
Lura
856b39d821
Apply Clippy lints regarding lazy evaluation and closures (#14015)
# Objective

- Lazily evaluate
[default](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unwrap_or_default)~~/[or](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/or_fun_call)~~
values where it makes sense
  - ~~`unwrap_or(foo())` -> `unwrap_or_else(|| foo())`~~
  - `unwrap_or(Default::default())` -> `unwrap_or_default()`
  - etc.
- Avoid creating [redundant
closures](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure),
even for [method
calls](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure_for_method_calls)
  - `map(|something| something.into())` -> `map(Into:into)`

## Solution

- Apply Clippy lints:
-
~~[or_fun_call](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/or_fun_call)~~
-
[unwrap_or_default](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unwrap_or_default)
-
[redundant_closure_for_method_calls](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure_for_method_calls)
([redundant
closures](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure)
is already enabled)

## Testing

- Tested on Windows 11 (`stable-x86_64-pc-windows-gnu`, 1.79.0)
- Bevy compiles without errors or warnings and examples seem to work as
intended
  - `cargo clippy` 
  - `cargo run -p ci -- compile` 

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-07-01 15:54:40 +00:00
Periwink
6573887d5c
Fix error in AnyOf (#14027)
# Objective

- Fixes a correctness error introduced in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14013 ...

## Solution

I've been playing around a lot of with the access code and I realized
that I introduced a soundness error when trying to simplify the code.
When we have a `Or<(With<A>, With<B>)>` filter, we cannot call
```
  let mut intermediate = FilteredAccess::default();
  $name::update_component_access($name, &mut intermediate);
  _new_access.append_or(&intermediate);
```
because that's just equivalent to adding the new components as `Or`
clauses.
For example if the existing `filter_sets` was `vec![With<C>]`, we would
then get `vec![With<C>, With<A>, With<B>]` which translates to `A or B
or C`.
Instead what we want is `(A and B) or (A and C)`, so we need to have
each new OR clause compose with the existing access like so:
```
let mut intermediate = _access.clone();
// if we previously had a With<C> in the filter_set, this will become `With<C> AND With<A>`
$name::update_component_access($name, &mut intermediate);
_new_access.append_or(&intermediate);
```

## Testing

- Added a unit test that is broken in main, but passes in this PR
2024-06-27 20:20:50 +00:00
Chris Russell
1baa1a11b7
Add missing StaticSystemParam::queue implementation. (#14051)
# Objective

`StaticSystemParam` should delegate all `SystemParam` methods to the
inner param, but it looks like it was missed when the new `queue()`
method was added in #10839.

## Solution

Implement `StaticSystemParam::queue()` to delegate to the inner param.
2024-06-27 15:47:22 +00:00
Vic
e813326c87
add missing sort_unstable_by_key to QueryIter (#14040)
# Objective

`QueryIter::sort_unstable_by_key` is missing.

## Solution

Add `QueryIter::sort_unstable_by_key`.

## Testing

Added the new method to existing test.

## Changelog

Added `QueryIter::sort_unstable_by_key`.
2024-06-27 15:46:19 +00:00
Joseph
2b7d54b300
Emit a warning if the result of EntityCommand::with_entity is not used (#14028)
# Objective

When using combinators such as `EntityCommand::with_entity` to build
commands, it can be easy to forget to apply that command, leading to
dead code. In many cases this doesn't even lead to an unused variable
warning, which can make these mistakes difficult to track down

## Solution

Annotate the method with `#[must_use]`

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-06-26 13:54:55 +00:00
Joseph
a4c621a127
Use an opaque type for EntityCommand::with_entity (#11210)
# Objective

The trait method `with_entity` is used to add an `EntityCommand` to the
command queue. Currently this method returns `WithEntity<C>` which pairs
a command with an `Entity`. By replacing this explicit type with an
opaque type, implementors can override this default implementation by
returning a custom command or closure that does the same thing with a
lower memory footprint.

# Solution

Return an opaque type from the method. As a bonus this file is now
cleaner without the `WithEntity` boilerplate
2024-06-26 12:47:46 +00:00
Periwink
8308ad08a2
AnyOf soundness fix (#14013)
# Objective
Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13993 
PR inspired by https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14007 to
accomplish the same thing, but maybe in a clearer fashion.

@Gingeh feel free to take my changes and add them to your PR, I don't
want to steal any credit

---------

Co-authored-by: Gingeh <39150378+Gingeh@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Bob Gardner <rgardner@inworld.ai>
Co-authored-by: Martín Maita <47983254+mnmaita@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-25 23:54:50 +00:00
Alice Cecile
52e5ad5da7
Don't show .to_bits in Display impl for Entity (#14011)
# Objective

#12469 changed the `Debug` impl for `Entity`, making sure it's actually
accurate for debugging. To ensure that its can still be readily logged
in error messages and inspectors, this PR added a more concise and
human-friendly `Display` impl.

However, users found this form too verbose: the `to_bits` information
was unhelpful and too long. Fixes #13980.

## Solution

- Don't include `Entity::to_bits` in the `Display` implementation for
`Entity`. This information can readily be accessed and logged for users
who need it.
- Also clean up the implementation of `Display` for `DebugName`,
introduced in https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13760, to simply
use the new `Display` impl (since this was the desired format there).

## Testing

I've updated an existing test to verify the output of `Entity::display`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Kristoffer Søholm <k.soeholm@gmail.com>
2024-06-25 17:08:24 +00:00
Bob Gardner
4c3b4a445d
Mark events as read during EventReader::par_read (#13836)
# Objective

- Fix issue #13821  

## Solution

- Rewrote the test to ensure that it actually tests the functionality
correctly. Then made the par_read function correctly change the values
of self.reader.last_event_count.

## Testing

- Rewrote the test for par_read to run the system schedule twice,
checking the output each time

---------

Co-authored-by: Martín Maita <47983254+mnmaita@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-25 15:36:06 +00:00
Wuketuke
2d30ae437c
improved error message when forgetting to call system apply function … (#13975)
fixes #13944
I literally just added `Did you forget to call SystemState::apply?` to
the error message. I tested it with the code snipped from the Issue and
yeah it works
2024-06-25 12:27:15 +00:00
Carter Anderson
0daa6c510b
Make Observer::with_event (and other variants) unsafe (#13954)
# Objective

`with_event` will result in unsafe casting of event data of the given
type to the type expected by the Observer system. This is inherently
unsafe.

## Solution

Flag `Observer::with_event` and `ObserverDescriptor::with_events` as
unsafe. This will not affect normal workflows as `with_event` is
intended for very specific (largely internal) use cases.

This _should_ be backported to 0.14 before release.

---

## Changelog

- `Observer::with_event` is now unsafe.
- Rename `ObserverDescriptor::with_triggers` to
`ObserverDescriptor::with_events` and make it unsafe.
2024-06-21 18:31:01 +00:00
Rob Parrett
e46e246581
Fix a few "repeated word" typos (#13955)
# Objective

Stumbled on one of these and went digging for more

## Solution

```diff
- word word
+ word
```
2024-06-20 21:35:20 +00:00
Christian Hughes
ee2487a6e2
Change World::inspect_entity to return an Iterator instead of Vec (#13934)
# Objective

Fixes #13933.

## Solution

Changed the return type.

## Testing

Fixed and reused the pre-existing tests for `inspect_entity`.

---

## Migration Guide

- `World::inspect_entity` now returns an `Iterator` instead of a `Vec`.
If you need a `Vec`, immediately collect the iterator:
`world.inspect_entity(entity).collect<Vec<_>>()`
2024-06-19 21:06:35 +00:00
Ben Frankel
e34ecf2f86
Fix typo in ComponentId docs: of -> or (#13932)
# Objective

Fix a typo. Single-character PR :)
2024-06-19 18:51:47 +00:00
Jenya705
6b2d4834e9
IntoSystemConfigs::chain_ignore_deferred's return type fix (#13919)
# Objective

Fixes #13917 

## Solution

Changed `IntoSystemSetConfigs::chain_ignore_deferred`'s return type from
`SystemConfigs` to `SystemSetConfigs`

## Testing

Tried to run the `ecs_guide` example, where `chain` method is replaced
by `chain_ignore_deferred` method

---
2024-06-18 22:21:58 +00:00
dav-wolff
1b0475f234
Fix typo in Query::single_mut docs (#13916)
# Objective

- Fix a typo in documentation for `Query::single_mut`

## Solution

- Change `item` to `items`

## Testing

- I built the documentation and it looked fine.
- Since this only affects a doc comment, no further testing should be
necessary.

---

## Changelog

> This section is optional. If this was a trivial fix, or has no
externally-visible impact, you can delete this section.

- Fixed a typo in the documentation for Query.
2024-06-18 19:55:37 +00:00
Jan Hohenheim
6273227e09
Fix lints introduced in Rust beta 1.80 (#13899)
Resolves #13895

Mostly just involves being more explicit about which parts of the docs
belong to a list and which begin a new paragraph.
- found a few docs that were malformed because of exactly this, so I
fixed that by introducing a paragraph
- added indentation to nearly all multiline lists
- fixed a few minor typos
- added `#[allow(dead_code)]` to types that are needed to test
annotations but are never constructed
([here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13899/files#diff-b02b63604e569c8577c491e7a2030d456886d8f6716eeccd46b11df8aac75dafR1514)
and
[here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13899/files#diff-b02b63604e569c8577c491e7a2030d456886d8f6716eeccd46b11df8aac75dafR1523))
- verified that  `cargo +beta run -p ci -- lints` passes
- verified that `cargo +beta run -p ci -- test` passes
2024-06-17 17:22:01 +00:00
James O'Brien
335dcf96a2
Update observer archetype flags for sparse components (#13886)
# Objective

- Fixes #13885 

## Solution

- Update the flags correctly on archetype creation

## Testing

- Added `observer_order_insert_remove_sparse` to catch regressions.
2024-06-17 15:15:30 +00:00
Brezak
16e02e1889
Use a unstable sort to sort component ids in bevy_ecs (#13789)
# Objective

While writing code for the `bevy_ecs` I noticed we were using a
unnecessarily stable sort to sort component ids

## Solution

- Sort component ids with a unstable sort
- Comb the bevy_ecs crate for any other obvious inefficiencies.
- Don't clone component vectors when inserting an archetype.

## Testing

I ran `cargo test -p bevy_ecs`. Everything else I leave to CI.

## Profiling

I measured about a 1% speed increase when spawning entities directly
into a world. Since the difference is so small (and might just be noise)
I didn't bother to figure out which of change if any made the biggest
difference.
<details>
<summary> Tracy data </summary>
Yellow is this PR. Red is the commit I branched from.


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/59848927/f1a5c95d-a882-4dfb-ac07-dd2922273b91)

</details>

<details>
<summary>Methodology</summary>
I created a system that spawn a 1000 entities each with the same 30
components each frame, and then I measured it's run time. The unusually
high number of components was chosen because the standard library [will
use a insertion sort for slices under 20
elements](0de24a5177/library/core/src/slice/sort.rs (L1048-L1049)).
This holds for both stable and unstable sorts.
</details>
2024-06-17 14:56:19 +00:00
James O'Brien
eb3c81374a
Generalised ECS reactivity with Observers (#10839)
# Objective

- Provide an expressive way to register dynamic behavior in response to
ECS changes that is consistent with existing bevy types and traits as to
provide a smooth user experience.
- Provide a mechanism for immediate changes in response to events during
command application in order to facilitate improved query caching on the
path to relations.

## Solution

- A new fundamental ECS construct, the `Observer`; inspired by flec's
observers but adapted to better fit bevy's access patterns and rust's
type system.

---

## Examples
There are 3 main ways to register observers. The first is a "component
observer" that looks like this:
```rust
world.observe(|trigger: Trigger<OnAdd, Transform>, query: Query<&Transform>| {
    let transform = query.get(trigger.entity()).unwrap();
});
```
The above code will spawn a new entity representing the observer that
will run it's callback whenever the `Transform` component is added to an
entity. This is a system-like function that supports dependency
injection for all the standard bevy types: `Query`, `Res`, `Commands`
etc. It also has a `Trigger` parameter that provides information about
the trigger such as the target entity, and the event being triggered.
Importantly these systems run during command application which is key
for their future use to keep ECS internals up to date. There are similar
events for `OnInsert` and `OnRemove`, and this will be expanded with
things such as `ArchetypeCreated`, `TableEmpty` etc. in follow up PRs.

Another way to register an observer is an "entity observer" that looks
like this:
```rust
world.entity_mut(entity).observe(|trigger: Trigger<Resize>| {
    // ...
});
```
Entity observers run whenever an event of their type is triggered
targeting that specific entity. This type of observer will de-spawn
itself if the entity (or entities) it is observing is ever de-spawned so
as to not leave dangling observers.

Entity observers can also be spawned from deferred contexts such as
other observers, systems, or hooks using commands:
```rust
commands.entity(entity).observe(|trigger: Trigger<Resize>| {
    // ...
});
```

Observers are not limited to in built event types, they can be used with
any type that implements `Event` (which has been extended to implement
Component). This means events can also carry data:

```rust
#[derive(Event)]
struct Resize { x: u32, y: u32 }

commands.entity(entity).observe(|trigger: Trigger<Resize>, query: Query<&mut Size>| {
    let event = trigger.event();
    // ...
});

// Will trigger the observer when commands are applied.
commands.trigger_targets(Resize { x: 10, y: 10 }, entity);
```

You can also trigger events that target more than one entity at a time:

```rust
commands.trigger_targets(Resize { x: 10, y: 10 }, [e1, e2]);
```

Additionally, Observers don't _need_ entity targets:

```rust
app.observe(|trigger: Trigger<Quit>| {
})

commands.trigger(Quit);
```

In these cases, `trigger.entity()` will be a placeholder.

Observers are actually just normal entities with an `ObserverState` and
`Observer` component! The `observe()` functions above are just shorthand
for:

```rust
world.spawn(Observer::new(|trigger: Trigger<Resize>| {});
```

This will spawn the `Observer` system and use an `on_add` hook to add
the `ObserverState` component.

Dynamic components and trigger types are also fully supported allowing
for runtime defined trigger types.

## Possible Follow-ups
1. Deprecate `RemovedComponents`, observers should fulfill all use cases
while being more flexible and performant.
2. Queries as entities: Swap queries to entities and begin using
observers listening to archetype creation triggers to keep their caches
in sync, this allows unification of `ObserverState` and `QueryState` as
well as unlocking several API improvements for `Query` and the
management of `QueryState`.
3. Trigger bubbling: For some UI use cases in particular users are
likely to want some form of bubbling for entity observers, this is
trivial to implement naively but ideally this includes an acceleration
structure to cache hierarchy traversals.
4. All kinds of other in-built trigger types.
5. Optimization; in order to not bloat the complexity of the PR I have
kept the implementation straightforward, there are several areas where
performance can be improved. The focus for this PR is to get the
behavior implemented and not incur a performance cost for users who
don't use observers.

I am leaving each of these to follow up PR's in order to keep each of
them reviewable as this already includes significant changes.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: MiniaczQ <xnetroidpl@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-06-15 01:33:26 +00:00
Alice Cecile
2cffd14923
Ensure that events are updated even when using a bare-bones Bevy App (#13808)
# Objective

As discovered in
https://github.com/Leafwing-Studios/leafwing-input-manager/issues/538,
there appears to be some real weirdness going on in how event updates
are processed between Bevy 0.13 and Bevy 0.14.

To identify the cause and prevent regression, I've added tests to
validate the intended behavior.
My initial suspicion was that this would be fixed by
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13762, but that doesn't seem to
be the case.

Instead, events appear to never be updated at all when using `bevy_app`
by itself. This is part of the problem resolved by
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/11528, and introduced by
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/10077.

After some investigation, it appears that `signal_event_update_system`
is never added using a bare-bones `App`, and so event updates are always
skipped.

This can be worked around by adding your own copy to a
later-in-the-frame schedule, but that's not a very good fix.

## Solution

Ensure that if we're not using a `FixedUpdate` schedule, events are
always updated every frame.

To do this, I've modified the logic of `event_update_condition` and
`event_update_system` to clearly and correctly differentiate between the
two cases: where we're waiting for a "you should update now" signal and
where we simply don't care.

To encode this, I've added the `ShouldUpdateEvents` enum, replacing a
simple `bool` in `EventRegistry`'s `needs_update` field.

Now, both tests pass as expected, without having to manually add a
system!

## Testing

I've written two parallel unit tests to cover the intended behavior:

1. Test that `iter_current_update_events` works as expected in
`bevy_ecs`.
2. Test that `iter_current_update_events` works as expected in
`bevy_app`

I've also added a test to verify that event updating works correctly in
the presence of a fixed main schedule, and a second test to verify that
fixed updating works at all to help future authors narrow down failures.

## Outstanding

- [x] figure out why the `bevy_app` version of this test fails but the
`bevy_ecs` version does not
- [x] figure out why `EventRegistry::run_updates` isn't working properly
- [x] figure out why `EventRegistry::run_updates` is never getting
called
- [x] figure out why `event_update_condition` is always returning false
- [x] figure out why `EventRegistry::needs_update` is always false
- [x] verify that the problem is a missing `signal_events_update_system`

---------

Co-authored-by: Mike <mike.hsu@gmail.com>
2024-06-12 14:28:51 +00:00
CatThingy
f23c686fcf
Fix minor typos in query join docs (#13812)
# Objective

- Correct typos in docs for `Query::join`'s docs

## Solution

- Fix them

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-06-11 23:24:53 +00:00
Mike
07a85676b3
Revert "constrain WorldQuery::init_state argument to ComponentInitial… (#13804)
…izer (#13442)"

This reverts commit 5cfb063d4a.

- This PR broke bevy-trait-query, which needs to be able to write a
resource in init_state. See #13798 for more details.
- Note this doesn't fix everything as transmutes for bevy-trait-query
will still be broken,. But the current usage in that crate is UB, so we
need to find another solution.
2024-06-11 22:54:42 +00:00
Bob Gardner
2ccdae7489
Split event.rs into a full module. (#13801)
# Objective

- Split the bevy_ecs::events module so it's easier to work with

## Solution

- Split the event.rs file across multiple files, made sure all tests
passed, and exports from the module were the same as previous

## Testing

- All automated tests pass.
2024-06-10 21:45:01 +00:00
Chris Juchem
49661b99fe
Remove extra call to clear_trackers (#13762)
Fixes #13758.

# Objective

Calling `update` on the main app already calls `clear_trackers`. Calling
it again in `SubApps::update` caused RemovedCompenet Events to be
cleared earlier than they should be.

## Solution

- Don't call clear_trackers an extra time.

## Testing

I manually tested the fix with this unit test: 
```
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
    use crate::core::{FrameCount, FrameCountPlugin};
    use crate::prelude::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_next_frame_removal() {
        #[derive(Component)]
        struct Foo;

        #[derive(Resource)]
        struct RemovedCount(usize);

        let mut app = App::new();
        app.add_plugins(FrameCountPlugin);
        app.add_systems(Startup, |mut commands: Commands| {
            for _ in 0..100 {
                commands.spawn(Foo);
            }
            commands.insert_resource(RemovedCount(0));
        });

        app.add_systems(First, |counter: Res<FrameCount>| {
            println!("Frame {}:", counter.0)
        });

        fn detector_system(
            mut removals: RemovedComponents<Foo>,
            foos: Query<Entity, With<Foo>>,
            mut removed_c: ResMut<RemovedCount>,
        ) {
            for e in removals.read() {
                println!("  Detected removed Foo component for {e:?}");
                removed_c.0 += 1;
            }
            let c = foos.iter().count();
            println!("  Total Foos: {}", c);
            assert_eq!(c + removed_c.0, 100);
        }
        fn deleter_system(foos: Query<Entity, With<Foo>>, mut commands: Commands) {
            foos.iter().next().map(|e| {
                commands.entity(e).remove::<Foo>();
            });
        }
        app.add_systems(Update, (detector_system, deleter_system).chain());

        app.update();
        app.update();
        app.update();
        app.update();
    }
}
```
2024-06-10 18:06:05 +00:00
Periwink
93f3432400
Update serialize flag for bevy_ecs (#13740)
# Objective

There were some issues with the `serialize` feature:
- `bevy_app` had a `serialize` feature and a dependency on `serde` even
there is no usage of serde at all inside `bevy_app`
- the `bevy_app/serialize` feature enabled `bevy_ecs/serde`, which is
strange
- `bevy_internal/serialize` did not enable `bevy_app/serialize` so there
was no way of serializing an Entity in bevy 0.14

## Solution

- Remove `serde` and `bevy_app/serialize` 
- Add a `serialize` flag on `bevy_ecs` that enables `serde`
- ` bevy_internal/serialize` now enables `bevy_ecs/serialize`
2024-06-10 16:37:59 +00:00
T.J. Given
70a38ab1f6
Re-name and Extend Run Conditions API (#13784)
# Objective

- My attempt at fulfilling #13629.

## Solution

Renames the `and_then` / `or_else` run condition methods to `and` /
`or`, respectively.

Extends the run conditions API to include a suite of binary logical
operators:
- `and`
- `or`
- `nand`
- `nor`
- `xor`
- `xnor`

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
- The test **run_condition_combinators** was extended to include the
added run condition combinators. A **double_counter** system was added
to test for combinators running on even count cycles.

- Are there any parts that need more testing?
- I'm not too sure how I feel about the "counter" style of testing but I
wanted to keep it consistent. If it's just a unit test I would prefer
simply to just assert `true` == _combinator output_ or `false` ==
_combinator output_ .

- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?
- Nothing too specific. The added methods should be equivalent to the
logical operators they are analogous to (`&&` , `||`, `^`, `!`).

- If relevant, what platforms did you test these changes on, and are
there any important ones you can't test?
    - Should not be relevant, I'm using Windows.

## Changelog

- What changed as a result of this PR?
    - The run conditions API.

- If applicable, organize changes under "Added", "Changed", or "Fixed"
sub-headings
    - Changed:
        - `and_then` run condition combinator renamed to simply `and`
        - `or_else` run condition combinator renamed to simply `or`
    - Added:
        - `nand` run condition combinator.
        - `nor` run condition combinator.
        - `xor` run condition combinator.
        - `xnor` run condition combinator.

## Migration Guide

- The `and_then` run condition method has been replaced with the `and`
run condition method.
- The `or_else` run condition method has been replaced with the `or` run
condition method.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Andres O. Vela <andresovela@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-10 13:41:56 +00:00
thebluefish
7c9c6ff27f
Fix EntityCommands::despawn docs (#13774)
# Objective

The `EntityCommands::despawn` method was previously changed from
panicking behavior to a warning, but the docs continue to state that it
panics.

## Solution

- Removed panic section, copied warning blurb from `World::despawn`
- Adds a similar warning blurb to
`DespawnRecursiveExt::despawn_recursive` and
`DespawnRecursiveExt::despawn_descendants`
2024-06-09 17:59:19 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
3bfc427666
Add mappings to EntityMapper (#13727)
# Objective

- Fixes #13703

## Solution

- Added `mappings` to the `EntityMapper` trait, which returns an
iterator over currently tracked `Entity` to `Entity` mappings.
- Added `DynEntityMapper` as an [object
safe](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/traits.html#object-safety)
alternative to `EntityMapper`.
- Added `assert_object_safe` as a helper for ensuring traits are object
safe.

## Testing

- Added new unit test `entity_mapper_iteration` which tests the
`SceneEntityMapper` implementation of `EntityMapper::mappings`.
- Added unit tests to ensure `DynEntityMapper`, `DynEq` and `DynHash`
are object safe.
- Passed CI on my Windows 10 development environment

---

## Changelog

- Added `mappings` to `EntityMapper` trait.

## Migration Guide

- If you are implementing `EntityMapper` yourself, you can use the below
as a stub implementation:

```rust
fn mappings(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (Entity, Entity)> {
    unimplemented!()
}
```

- If you were using `EntityMapper` as a trait object (`dyn
EntityMapper`), instead use `dyn DynEntityMapper` and its associated
methods.

## Notes

- The original issue proposed returning a `Vec` from `EntityMapper`
instead of an `impl Iterator` to preserve its object safety. This is a
simpler option, but also forces an allocation where it isn't strictly
needed. I've opted for this split into `DynEntityMapper` and
`EntityMapper` as it's been done several times across Bevy already, and
provides maximum flexibility to users.
- `assert_object_safe` is an empty function, since the assertion
actually happens once you try to use a `dyn T` for some trait `T`. I
have still added this function to clearly document what object safety is
within Bevy, and to create a standard way to communicate that a given
trait must be object safe.
- Other traits should have tests added to ensure object safety, but I've
left those off to avoid cluttering this PR further.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-06-08 12:52:23 +00:00
Mason Boeman
2b6bfdb5ea
Add dynamic slice based variants of get_many_entities methods (#13584)
# Objective

Add slice based variants of existing `get_many_entities` functions on
`World`. This allows for a collection of entries to be looked up mutably
or immutably instead of requiring a compile time constant number.

## Solution

We just take slices and return Vectors.

the following functions have been added:
- `get_many_entities_dynamic`
- `get_many_entities_dynamic_mut`
- `get_many_entities_from_set_mut`

## Testing

- Doc tests, which pass when run through Miri
2024-06-04 15:29:51 +00:00
Rob Parrett
ab2add64fa
Fix a few typos (#13404)
# Objective

Fix a few typos I spotted while looking over #13347

## Solution

Fix em
2024-06-04 00:51:03 +00:00
Alice Cecile
ec7b3490f6
Add on_unimplemented Diagnostics to Most Public Traits (#13347) (#13662)
# Objective

- #13414 did not have the intended effect.
- #13404 is still blocked

## Solution

- Re-adds #13347.

Co-authored-by: Zachary Harrold <zac@harrold.com.au>
Co-authored-by: Jamie Ridding <Themayu@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-04 00:31:34 +00:00
Brandon Reinhart
7570c9f3d2
Map entities from a resource when written to the world. (#13650)
# Objective

- Fix #10958 by performing entity mapping on the entities inside of
resources.

## Solution

- Resources can reflect(MapEntitiesResource) and impl MapEntities to get
access to the mapper during the world insert of the scene.

## Testing

- A test resource_entity_map_maps_entities confirms the desired
behavior.

## Changelog

- Added reflect(MapEntitiesResource) for mapping entities on Resources
in a DynamicScene.

fixes 10958
2024-06-03 16:33:24 +00:00
Gonçalo Rica Pais da Silva
36f2542f63
feat: Reflection implementations on Identifier (#13648)
# Objective

- Follow-up on some changes in #11498
- Unblock using `Identifier` to replace `ComponentId` internals.

## Solution

- Implement the same `Reflect` impls from `Entity` onto `Identifier` as
they share same/similar purposes,

## Testing

- No compile errors. Currently `Identifier` has no serialization impls,
so there's no need to test a serialization/deserialization roundtrip to
ensure correctness.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Reflection implementations on `Identifier`.
2024-06-03 16:33:14 +00:00
Dmytro Banin
7307d76fb3
Make SceneEntityMapper constructor/destructor public (#13630)
# Objective

`SceneEntityMapper` seems like it could be generally useful.

## Solution

Allow end users to call `SceneEntityMapper::new` and
`SceneEntityMapper::finish`.
2024-06-03 13:37:53 +00:00
Periwink
223a54629c
Add Hash for Tick (#13525)
# Objective

- There are some situations (networking) where storing `Tick` as a key
in a hashmap is useful
2024-06-03 13:19:00 +00:00
Dmytro Banin
42d80375db
Add ability to clear all components on an entity via EntityWorldMut (#13588)
# Objective

Adds capability to clear all components on an entity without de-spawning
said entity.

## Testing

The function calls `remove_by_id` on every component in the entity
archetype - wasn't sure if it's worth going out of our way to create a
test for this considering `remove_by_id` is already unit tested.

---

## Changelog

Added `clear` function to `EntityWorldMut` which removes all components
on an entity.

## Migration Guide

N/A

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-05-31 16:42:03 +00:00
Vic
5cfb063d4a
constrain WorldQuery::init_state argument to ComponentInitializer (#13442)
# Objective

In #13343, `WorldQuery::get_state` was constrained from `&World` as the
argument to `&Components`, but `WorldQuery::init_state` hasn't yet been
changed from `&mut World` to match.

Fixes #13358

## Solution

Create a wrapper around `&mut Components` and `&mut Storages` that can
be obtained from `&mut World` with a `component_initializer` method.
This new `ComponentInitializer` re-exposes the API on `&mut Components`
minus the `&mut Storages` parameter where it was present. For the
`&Components` API, it simply derefs to its `components` field.

## Changelog

### Added
The `World::component_initializer` method.
The `ComponentInitializer` struct that re-exposes `Components` API.
### Changed
`WorldQuery::init_state` now takes `&mut ComponentInitializer` instead
of `&mut World`.

## Migration Guide
Instead of passing `&mut World` to `WorldQuery::init_state` directly,
pass in a mutable reference to the struct returned from
`World::component_initializer`.
2024-05-30 14:47:22 +00:00
Patrick Walton
05288ffa32
Generalize component reflection to operate on FilteredEntityRef and FilteredEntityMut, not EntityRef and EntityMut. (#13549)
Currently, either an `EntityRef` or `EntityMut` is required in order to
reflect a component on an entity. This can, however, be generalized to
`FilteredEntityRef` and `FilteredEntityMut`, which are versions of
`EntityRef` and `EntityMut` that restrict the components that can be
accessed. This is useful because dynamic queries yield
`FilteredEntityRef` and `FilteredEntityMut` rows when iterated over.

This commit changes `ReflectComponent::contains()`,
`ReflectComponent::reflect()`, and `ReflectComponent::reflect_mut()` to
take an `Into<FilteredEntityRef>` (in the case of `contains()` and
`reflect()`) and `Into<FilteredEntityMut>` (in the case of
`reflect_mut()`). Fortunately, `EntityRef` and `EntityMut` already
implement the corresponding trait, so nothing else has to be done to the
public API. Note that in order to implement
`ReflectComponent::reflect_mut()` properly, an additional method
`FilteredEntityMut::into_mut()` was required, to match the one on
`EntityMut`.

I ran into this when attempting to implement `QUERY` in the Bevy Remote
Protocol when trying to iterate over rows of dynamic queries and fetch
the associated components without unsafe code. There were other
potential ways to work around this problem, but they required either
reimplementing the query logic myself instead of using regular Bevy
queries or storing entity IDs and then issuing another query to fetch
the associated `EntityRef`. Both of these seemed worse than just
improving the `reflect()` function.

## Migration Guide

* `ReflectComponent::contains`, `ReflectComponent::reflect`, and
`ReflectComponent::reflect_mut` now take `FilteredEntityRef` (in the
case of `contains()` and `reflect()`) and `FilteredEntityMut` (in the
case of `reflect_mut()`) parameters. `FilteredEntityRef` and
`FilteredEntityMut` have very similar APIs to `EntityRef` and
`EntityMut` respectively, but optionally restrict the components that
can be accessed.
2024-05-28 14:02:09 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
d98d6d8d00
Fix unsoundness in FilteredEntity{Ref,Mut} various get methods (#13554)
# Objective

- `FilteredEntity{Ref,Mut}` various `get` methods never checked that the
given component was present on the entity, only the access allowed
reading/writing them, which is always the case when it is constructed
from a `EntityRef`/`EntityMut`/`EntityWorldMut` (and I guess can also
happen with queries containing `Option<T>` that get transmuted).
- In those cases the various `get` methods were calling
`debug_checked_unwrap` on `None`s, which is UB when debug assertions are
not enabled;
- The goal is thus to fix this soundness issue.

## Solution

- Don't call `debug_checked_unwrap` on those `None` and instead
`flatten` them.

## Testing

- This PR includes regression tests for each combination of
`FilteredEntityRef`/`FilteredEntityMut` and component
present/not-present. The two tests for the not-present cases fail on
`main` but success with this PR changes.
2024-05-28 14:01:23 +00:00
James O'Brien
bc102d41de
Refactor command application for more consistency (#13249)
# Objective

- Prevent the case where a hook/observer is triggered but the source
entity/component no longer exists

## Solution

- Re-order command application such that all hooks/observers that are
notified will run before any have a chance to invalidate the result.

## Testing
Updated relevant tests in `bevy_ecs`, all other tests pass.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Mike Hsu <mike.hsu@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-05-28 12:17:57 +00:00
Vic
c4cedb12c8
simple Debug impls for query iterators (#13476)
# Objective

The current query iterators cannot be used in positions with a `Debug`
bound.
F.e. when they are packaged in `Result` in the error position, `expect`
cannot be called on them.
Required for `QueryManyIter::entities_all_unique` in #13477.

## Solution

Add simple `Debug` impls that print the query iterator names.

## Changelog

`QueryIter`, `QueryManyIter`, `QueryCombinationIter`, and
`QuerySortedIter` now implement `Debug`.
2024-05-22 18:56:09 +00:00
Alice Cecile
dda7a744cf
Further improve docs for component hooks (#13475)
# Objective

While reviewing the other open hooks-related PRs, I found that the docs
on the `ComponentHooks` struct itself didn't give enough information
about how and why the feature could be used.

## Solution

1. Clean up the docs to add additional context.
2. Add a doc test demonstrating simple usage.

## Testing

The doc test passes locally.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecil@gmail.com>
2024-05-22 18:04:56 +00:00
James O'Brien
182fe3292e
Implement a SystemBuilder for building SystemParams (#13123)
# Objective

- Implement a general purpose mechanism for building `SystemParam`.
- Unblock the usage of dynamic queries in regular systems.

## Solution

- Implement a `SystemBuilder` type.

## Examples
Here are some simple test cases for the builder:
```rust
fn local_system(local: Local<u64>) -> u64 {
    *local
}

fn query_system(query: Query<()>) -> usize {
    query.iter().count()
}

fn multi_param_system(a: Local<u64>, b: Local<u64>) -> u64 {
    *a + *b + 1
}

#[test]
fn local_builder() {
    let mut world = World::new();

    let system = SystemBuilder::<()>::new(&mut world)
        .builder::<Local<u64>>(|x| *x = 10)
        .build(local_system);

    let result = world.run_system_once(system);
    assert_eq!(result, 10);
}

#[test]
fn query_builder() {
    let mut world = World::new();

    world.spawn(A);
    world.spawn_empty();

    let system = SystemBuilder::<()>::new(&mut world)
        .builder::<Query<()>>(|query| {
            query.with::<A>();
        })
        .build(query_system);

    let result = world.run_system_once(system);
    assert_eq!(result, 1);
}

#[test]
fn multi_param_builder() {
    let mut world = World::new();

    world.spawn(A);
    world.spawn_empty();

    let system = SystemBuilder::<()>::new(&mut world)
        .param::<Local<u64>>()
        .param::<Local<u64>>()
        .build(multi_param_system);

    let result = world.run_system_once(system);
    assert_eq!(result, 1);
}
```
This will be expanded as this PR is iterated.
2024-05-22 00:58:37 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
6c95d54652
Fix doc for Added, Changed (#13458)
# Objective

Fixes #13426

## Solution

Correct documentation to describe current behavior

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-05-21 21:23:24 +00:00
Vic
399fd23797
implement the full set of sort methods on QueryIter (#13417)
# Objective

Currently, a query iterator can be collected into a `Vec` and sorted,
but this can be quite unwieldy, especially when many `Component`s are
involved. The `itertools` crate helps somewhat, but the need to write a
closure over all of `QueryData`
can sometimes hurt ergonomics, anywhere from slightly to strongly. A key
extraction function only partially helps, as `sort_by_key` does not
allow returning non-`Copy` data. `sort_by` does not suffer from the
`Copy` restriction, but now the user has to write out a `cmp` function
over two `QueryData::Item`s when it could have just been handled by the
`Ord` impl for the key.
`sort` requires the entire `Iterator` Item to be `Ord`, which is rarely
usable without manual helper functionality. If the user wants to hide
away unused components with a `..` range, they need to track item tuple
order across their function. Mutable `QueryData` can also introduce
further complexity.
Additionally, sometimes users solely include `Component`s /`Entity` to
guarantee iteration order.

For a user to write a function to abstract away repeated sorts over
various `QueryData` types they use would require reaching for the
`all_tuples!` macro, and continue tracking tuple order afterwards.

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/1470.

## Solution

Custom sort methods on `QueryIter`, which take a query lens as a generic
argument, like `transmute_lens` in `Query`.
This allows users to choose what part of their queries they pass to
their sort function calls, serving as a kind of "key extraction
function" before the sort call. F.e. allowing users to implement `Ord`
for a Component, then call `query.iter().sort::<OrdComponent>()`

This works independent of mutability in `QueryData`, `QueryData` tuple
order, or the underlying `iter/iter_mut` call.
Non-`Copy` components could also be used this way, an internal
`Arc<usize>` being an example.
If `Ord` impls on components do not suffice, other sort methods can be
used. Notably useful when combined with `EntityRef` or `EntityMut`.
Another boon from using underlying `transmute` functionality, is that
with the [allowed
transmutes](http://dev-docs.bevyengine.org/bevy/ecs/prelude/struct.Query.html#allowed-transmutes),
it is possible to sort a `Query` with `Entity` even if it wasn't
included in the original `Query`.
The additional generic parameter on the methods other than `sort` and
`sort_unstable` currently cannot be removed due to Rust limitations,
however their types can be inferred.

The new methods do not conflict with the `itertools` sort methods, as
those use the "sorted" prefix.

This is implemented barely touching existing code. That change to
existing code being that `QueryIter` now holds on to the reference to
`UnsafeWorldCell` that is used to initialize it.
A lens query is constructed with `Entity` attached at the end, sorted,
and turned into an iterator. The iterator maps away the lens query,
leaving only an iterator of `Entity`, which is used by `QuerySortedIter`
to retrieve the actual items.
`QuerySortedIter` resembles a combination of `QueryManyIter` and
`QueryIter`, but it uses an entity list that is guaranteed to contain
unique entities, and implements `ExactSizeIterator`,
`DoubleEndedIterator`, `FusedIterator` regardless of mutability or
filter kind (archetypal/non-archetypal).

The sort methods are not allowed to be called after `next`, and will
panic otherwise. This is checked using `QueryIterationCursor` state,
which is unique on initialization. Empty queries are an exception to
this, as they do not return any item in the first place.
That is because tracking how many iterations have already passed would
require regressing either normal query iteration a slight bit, or sorted
iteration by a lot. Besides, that would not be the intended use of these
methods.

## Testing

To ensure that `next` being called before `sort` results in a panic, I
added some tests. I also test that empty `QueryIter`s do not exhibit
this restriction.

The query sorts test checks for equivalence to the underlying sorts.
This change requires that `Query<(Entity, Entity)>` remains legal, if
that is not already guaranteed, which is also ensured by the
aforementioned test.

## Next Steps

Implement the set of sort methods for `QueryManyIter` as well.
- This will mostly work the same, other than needing to return a new
`QuerySortedManyIter` to account for iteration
over lists of entities that are not guaranteed to be unique. This new
query iterator will need a bit of internal restructuring
to allow for double-ended mutable iteration, while not regressing
read-only iteration.

The implementations for each pair of 
- `sort`, `sort_unstable`, 
- `sort_by`, sort_unstable_by, 
- `sort_by_key,` `sort_by_cached_key`

are the same aside from the panic message and the sort call, so they
could be merged with an inner function.
That would require the use of higher-ranked trait bounds on
`WorldQuery::Item<'1>`, and is unclear to me whether it is currently
doable.

Iteration in QuerySortedIter might have space for improvement.
When sorting by `Entity`, an `(Entity, Entity)` lens `QueryData` is
constructed, is that worth remedying?
When table sorts are implemented, a fast path could be introduced to
these sort methods.

## Future Possibilities

Implementing `Ord` for EntityLocation might be useful.
Some papercuts in ergonomics can be improved by future Rust features:
- The additional generic parameter aside from the query lens can be
removed once this feature is stable:
    `Fn -> impl Trait` (`impl Trait` in `Fn` trait return position)
- With type parameter defaults, the query lens generic can be defaulted
to `QueryData::Item`, allowing the sort methods
to look and behave like `slice::sort` when no query lens is specified.
- With TAIT, the iterator generic on `QuerySortedIter` and thus the huge
visible `impl Iterator` type in the sort function
   signatures can be removed. 
- With specialization, the bound on `L` could be relaxed to `QueryData`
when the underlying iterator is mutable.

## Changelog

Added `sort`, `sort_unstable`, `sort_by`, `sort_unstable_by`,
`sort_by_key`, `sort_by_cached_key` to `QueryIter`.
2024-05-21 18:35:19 +00:00
Alice Cecile
ee6dfd35c9
Revert "Add on_unimplemented Diagnostics to Most Public Traits" (#13413)
# Objective

- Rust 1.78 breaks all Android support, see
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13331
- We should not bump the MSRV to 1.78 until that's resolved in #13366.

## Solution

- Temporarily revert https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13347

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecil@gmail.com>
2024-05-17 17:00:43 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
11f0a2dcde
Add on_unimplemented Diagnostics to Most Public Traits (#13347)
# Objective

- Fixes #12377

## Solution

Added simple `#[diagnostic::on_unimplemented(...)]` attributes to some
critical public traits providing a more approachable initial error
message. Where appropriate, a `note` is added indicating that a `derive`
macro is available.

## Examples

<details>
<summary>Examples hidden for brevity</summary>

Below is a collection of examples showing the new error messages
produced by this change. In general, messages will start with a more
Bevy-centric error message (e.g., _`MyComponent` is not a `Component`_),
and a note directing the user to an available derive macro where
appropriate.

### Missing `#[derive(Resource)]`

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

struct MyResource;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .insert_resource(MyResource)
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `MyResource` is not a `Resource`
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:7:26
    |
7   |         .insert_resource(MyResource)
    |          --------------- ^^^^^^^^^^ invalid `Resource`
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `Resource` is not implemented for `MyResource`       
    = note: consider annotating `MyResource` with `#[derive(Resource)]`    
    = help: the following other types implement trait `Resource`:
              AccessibilityRequested
              ManageAccessibilityUpdates
              bevy::bevy_a11y::Focus
              DiagnosticsStore
              FrameCount
              bevy::prelude::State<S>
              SystemInfo
              bevy::prelude::Axis<T>
            and 141 others
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::App::insert_resource`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_app\src\app.rs:419:31
    |
419 |     pub fn insert_resource<R: Resource>(&mut self, resource: R) -> &mut Self {
    |                               ^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `App::insert_resource`
```

</details>

### Putting A `QueryData` in a `QueryFilter` Slot

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

#[derive(Component)]
struct A;

#[derive(Component)]
struct B;

fn my_system(_query: Query<&A, &B>) {}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_systems(Update, my_system)
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `&B` is not a valid `Query` filter
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:9:22
    |
9   | fn my_system(_query: Query<&A, &B>) {}
    |                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ invalid `Query` filter
    |
    = help: the trait `QueryFilter` is not implemented for `&B`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `QueryFilter`:
              With<T>
              Without<T>
              bevy::prelude::Or<()>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0,)>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0, F1)>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0, F1, F2)>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0, F1, F2, F3)>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0, F1, F2, F3, F4)>
            and 28 others
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::Query`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_ecs\src\system\query.rs:349:51
    |
349 | pub struct Query<'world, 'state, D: QueryData, F: QueryFilter = ()> {
    |                                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `Query`
```

</details>

### Missing `#[derive(Component)]`

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

struct A;

fn my_system(mut commands: Commands) {
    commands.spawn(A);
}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_systems(Startup, my_system)
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `A` is not a `Bundle`
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:6:20
    |
6   |     commands.spawn(A);
    |              ----- ^ invalid `Bundle`
    |              |
    |              required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `bevy::prelude::Component` is not implemented for `A`, which is required by `A: Bundle`
    = note: consider annotating `A` with `#[derive(Component)]` or `#[derive(Bundle)]`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `Bundle`:
              TransformBundle
              SceneBundle
              DynamicSceneBundle
              AudioSourceBundle<Source>
              SpriteBundle
              SpriteSheetBundle
              Text2dBundle
              MaterialMesh2dBundle<M>
            and 34 others
    = note: required for `A` to implement `Bundle`
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::Commands::<'w, 's>::spawn`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_ecs\src\system\commands\mod.rs:243:21
    |
243 |     pub fn spawn<T: Bundle>(&mut self, bundle: T) -> EntityCommands {
    |                     ^^^^^^ required by this bound in `Commands::<'w, 's>::spawn`
```

</details>

### Missing `#[derive(Asset)]`

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

struct A;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .init_asset::<A>()
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `A` is not an `Asset`
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:7:23
    |
7   |         .init_asset::<A>()
    |          ----------   ^ invalid `Asset`
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `Asset` is not implemented for `A`
    = note: consider annotating `A` with `#[derive(Asset)]`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `Asset`:
              Font
              AnimationGraph
              DynamicScene
              Scene
              AudioSource
              Pitch
              bevy::bevy_gltf::Gltf
              GltfNode
            and 17 others
note: required by a bound in `init_asset`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_asset\src\lib.rs:307:22
    |
307 |     fn init_asset<A: Asset>(&mut self) -> &mut Self;
    |                      ^^^^^ required by this bound in `AssetApp::init_asset`
```

</details>

### Mismatched Input and Output on System Piping

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn producer() -> u32 {
    123
}

fn consumer(_: In<u16>) {}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_systems(Update, producer.pipe(consumer))
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `fn(bevy::prelude::In<u16>) {consumer}` is not a valid system with input `u32` and output `_`
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:11:44
    |
11  |         .add_systems(Update, producer.pipe(consumer))
    |                                       ---- ^^^^^^^^ invalid system
    |                                       |
    |                                       required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `bevy::prelude::IntoSystem<u32, _, _>` is not implemented for fn item `fn(bevy::prelude::In<u16>) {consumer}`
    = note: expecting a system which consumes `u32` and produces `_`
note: required by a bound in `pipe`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_ecs\src\system\mod.rs:168:12
    |
166 |     fn pipe<B, Final, MarkerB>(self, system: B) -> PipeSystem<Self::System, B::System>
    |        ---- required by a bound in this associated function
167 |     where
168 |         B: IntoSystem<Out, Final, MarkerB>,
    |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `IntoSystem::pipe`
```

</details>

### Missing Reflection

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

#[derive(Component)]
struct MyComponent;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .register_type::<MyComponent>()
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `MyComponent` does not provide type registration information
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:8:26
    |
8   |         .register_type::<MyComponent>()
    |          -------------   ^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `GetTypeRegistration` is not implemented for `MyComponent`
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = note: consider annotating `MyComponent` with `#[derive(Reflect)]`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `GetTypeRegistration`:
              bool
              char
              isize
              i8
              i16
              i32
              i64
              i128
            and 443 others
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::App::register_type`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_app\src\app.rs:619:29
    |
619 |     pub fn register_type<T: bevy_reflect::GetTypeRegistration>(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
    |                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `App::register_type`
```

</details>

### Missing `#[derive(States)]` Implementation

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
enum AppState {
    #[default]
    Menu,
    InGame {
        paused: bool,
        turbo: bool,
    },
}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .init_state::<AppState>()
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: the trait bound `AppState: FreelyMutableState` is not satisfied
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:15:23
    |
15  |         .init_state::<AppState>()
    |          ----------   ^^^^^^^^ the trait `FreelyMutableState` is not implemented for `AppState`
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = note: consider annotating `AppState` with `#[derive(States)]`
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::App::init_state`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_app\src\app.rs:282:26
    |
282 |     pub fn init_state<S: FreelyMutableState + FromWorld>(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
    |                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `App::init_state`
```

</details>

### Adding a `System` with Unhandled Output

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn producer() -> u32 {
    123
}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_systems(Update, consumer)
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `fn() -> u32 {producer}` does not describe a valid system configuration
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:9:30
    |
9   |         .add_systems(Update, producer)
    |          -----------         ^^^^^^^^ invalid system configuration
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `IntoSystem<(), (), _>` is not implemented for fn item `fn() -> u32 {producer}`, which is required by `fn() -> u32 {producer}: IntoSystemConfigs<_>`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `IntoSystemConfigs<Marker>`:
              <Box<(dyn bevy::prelude::System<In = (), Out = ()> + 'static)> as IntoSystemConfigs<()>>
              <NodeConfigs<Box<(dyn bevy::prelude::System<In = (), Out = ()> + 'static)>> as IntoSystemConfigs<()>>
              <(S0,) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0)>>
              <(S0, S1) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1)>>
              <(S0, S1, S2) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1, P2)>>
              <(S0, S1, S2, S3) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1, P2, P3)>>
              <(S0, S1, S2, S3, S4) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4)>>
              <(S0, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5)>>
            and 14 others
    = note: required for `fn() -> u32 {producer}` to implement `IntoSystemConfigs<_>`
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::App::add_systems`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_app\src\app.rs:342:23
    |
339 |     pub fn add_systems<M>(
    |            ----------- required by a bound in this associated function
...
342 |         systems: impl IntoSystemConfigs<M>,
    |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `App::add_systems`
```

</details>
</details>

## Testing

CI passed locally.

## Migration Guide

Upgrade to version 1.78 (or higher) of Rust.

## Future Work

- Currently, hints are not supported in this diagnostic. Ideally,
suggestions like _"consider using ..."_ would be in a hint rather than a
note, but that is the best option for now.
- System chaining and other `all_tuples!(...)`-based traits have bad
error messages due to the slightly different error message format.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jamie Ridding <Themayu@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-05-17 00:49:05 +00:00
Jamie Ridding
dcf24dfd6b
Implement WorldQuery and QueryData on Mut. (#13338)
# Objective

Provides a `WorldQuery` implementation on `Mut<T>` that forwards to the
implementation on `&mut T`, and give users a way to opt-in to change
detection in auto-generated `QueryData::ReadOnly` types.

Fixes #13329.

## Solution

I implemented `WorldQuery` on `Mut<'w, T>` as a forwarding
implementation to `&mut T`, setting the `QueryData::ReadOnly` associated
type to `Ref<'w, T>`. This provides users the ability to explicitly
opt-in to change detection in the read-only forms of queries.

## Testing

A documentation test was added to `Mut` showcasing the new
functionality.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Added an implementation of `WorldQuery` and `QueryData` on
`bevy_ecs::change_detection::Mut`.
2024-05-14 12:38:31 +00:00
Vic
0eb4bb6bab
constrain WorldQuery::get_state to only use &Components (#13343)
# Objective

Passing `&World` in the `WorldQuery::get_state` method is unnecessary,
as all implementations of this method in the engine either only access
`Components` in `&World`, or do nothing with it.
It can introduce UB by necessitating the creation of a `&World` from a
`UnsafeWorldCell`.
This currently happens in `Query::transmute_lens`, which obtains a
`&World` from the internal `UnsafeWorldCell` solely to pass to
`get_state`. `Query::join` suffers from the same issue.
Other cases of UB come from allowing implementors of `WorldQuery` to
freely access `&World`, like in the `bevy-trait-query` crate, where a
[reference to a resource is
obtained](0c0e7dd646/src/lib.rs (L445))
inside of
[`get_state`](0c0e7dd646/src/one.rs (L245)),
potentially aliasing with a `ResMut` parameter in the same system.

`WorldQuery::init_state` currently requires `&mut World`, which doesn't
suffer from these issues.
But that too can be changed to receive a wrapper around `&mut
Components` and `&mut Storages` for consistency in a follow-up PR.

## Solution

Replace the `&World` parameter in `get_state` with `&Components`.

## Changelog

 `WorldQuery::get_state` now takes `&Components` instead of `&World`.
The `transmute`, `transmute_filtered`, `join` and `join_filtered`
methods on `QueryState` now similarly take `&Components` instead of
`&World`.

## Migration Guide

Users of `WorldQuery::get_state` or `transmute`, `transmute_filtered`,
`join` and `join_filtered` methods on `QueryState` now need to pass
`&Components` instead of `&World`.
`&Components` can be trivially obtained from either `components` method
on `&World` or `UnsafeWorldCell`.
For implementors of `WorldQuery::get_state` that were accessing more
than the `Components` inside `&World` and its methods, this is no longer
allowed.
2024-05-13 21:00:01 +00:00
Brezak
cbda71c2b3
Determine msrv for every standalone bevy_* crate. (#13211)
# Objective

As was pointed out in #13183, `bevy_mikktspace` is missing it's msrv
from it `Cargo.toml`. This promted me to check the msrv of every
`bevy_*` crate. Closes #13183.

## Solution

- Call `cargo check` with different rust versions on every bevy crate
until it doesn't complain.
- Write down the rust version `cargo check` started working.

## Testing

- Install `cargo-msrv`.
- Run `cargo msrv verify`.
- Rejoice.

---

## Changelog

Every published bevy crate now specifies a MSRV. If your rust toolchain
isn't at least version `1.77.0` You'll likely not be able to compile
most of bevy.

## Migration Guide

If your rust toolchain is bellow version`1.77.0, update.
2024-05-13 18:26:41 +00:00
Lee-Orr
42ba9dfaea
Separate state crate (#13216)
# Objective

Extracts the state mechanisms into a new crate called "bevy_state".

This comes with a few goals:

- state wasn't really an inherent machinery of the ecs system, and so
keeping it within bevy_ecs felt forced
- by mixing it in with bevy_ecs, the maintainability of our more robust
state system was significantly compromised

moving state into a new crate makes it easier to encapsulate as it's own
feature, and easier to read and understand since it's no longer a
single, massive file.

## Solution

move the state-related elements from bevy_ecs to a new crate

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how? all the automated tests
migrated and passed, ran the pre-existing examples without changes to
validate.

---

## Migration Guide

Since bevy_state is now gated behind the `bevy_state` feature, projects
that use state but don't use the `default-features` will need to add
that feature flag.

Since it is no longer part of bevy_ecs, projects that use bevy_ecs
directly will need to manually pull in `bevy_state`, trigger the
StateTransition schedule, and handle any of the elements that bevy_app
currently sets up.

---------

Co-authored-by: Kristoffer Søholm <k.soeholm@gmail.com>
2024-05-09 18:06:05 +00:00
moonlightaria
3f2cc244d7
Add color conversions #13224 (#13276)
# Objective
fixes #13224
adds conversions for Vec3 and Vec4 since these appear so often

## Solution
added Covert trait (couldn't think of good name) for [f32; 4], [f32, 3],
Vec4, and Vec3 along with the symmetric implementation

## Changelog
added conversions between arrays and vector to colors and vice versa

#migration
LinearRgba appears to have already had implicit conversions for [f32;4]
and Vec4
2024-05-09 18:01:52 +00:00
andristarr
bb76a2c69c
multi_threaded feature rename (#12997)
# Objective

Fixes #12966

## Solution

Renaming multi_threaded feature to match snake case

## Migration Guide

Bevy feature multi-threaded should be refered to multi_threaded from now
on.
2024-05-06 20:49:32 +00:00
Brezak
423a4732c3
Update compile test to use ui_test 0.23 (#13245)
# Objective

Closes #13241

## Solution

Update test utils to use `ui_test` 0.23.0.

## Testing

- Run compile tests for bevy_ecs.

cc @BD103
2024-05-05 22:17:56 +00:00
BD103
bdb4899978
Move compile fail tests (#13196)
# Objective

- Follow-up of #13184 :)
- We use `ui_test` to test compiler errors for our custom macros.
- There are four crates related to compile fail tests
- `bevy_ecs_compile_fail_tests`, `bevy_macros_compile_fail_tests`, and
`bevy_reflect_compile_fail_tests`, which actually test the macros.
-
[`bevy_compile_test_utils`](64c1c65783/crates/bevy_compile_test_utils),
which provides helpers and common patterns for these tests.
- All of these crates reside within the `crates` directory.
- This can be confusing, especially for newcomers. All of the other
folders in `crates` are actual published libraries, except for these 4.

## Solution

- Move all compile fail tests to a `compile_fail` folder under their
corresponding crate.
- E.g. `crates/bevy_ecs_compile_fail_tests` would be moved to
`crates/bevy_ecs/compile_fail`.
- Move `bevy_compile_test_utils` to `tools/compile_fail_utils`.

There are a few benefits to this approach:

1. An internal testing detail is less intrusive (and confusing) for
those who just want to browse the public Bevy interface.
2. Follows a pre-existing approach of organizing related crates inside a
larger crate's folder.
   - See `bevy_gizmos/macros` for an example.
4. Makes consistent the terms `compile_test`, `compile_fail`, and
`compile_fail_test` in code. It's all just `compile_fail` now, because
we are specifically testing the error messages on compiler failures.
- To be clear it can still be referred to by these terms in comments and
speech, just the names of the crates and the CI command are now
consistent.

## Testing

Run the compile fail CI command:

```shell
cargo run -p ci -- compile-fail
```

If it still passes, then my refactor was successful.
2024-05-03 13:35:21 +00:00
Lee-Orr
b9455afd0c
Schedule resource mutation (#13193)
# Objective

Resolves #13185 

## Solution

Move the following methods from `sub_app` to the `Schedules` resource,
and use them in the sub app:

- `add_systems`
- `configure_sets`
- `ignore_ambiguity`

Add an `entry(&mut self, label: impl ScheduleLabel) -> &mut Schedule`
method to the `Schedules` resource, which returns a mutable reference to
the schedule associated with the label, and creates one if it doesn't
already exist. (build on top of the `entry(..).or_insert_with(...)`
pattern in `HashMap`.

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how? Added 4 unit tests to the
`schedule.rs` - one that validates adding a system to an existing
schedule, one that validates adding a system to a new one, one that
validates configuring sets on an existing schedule, and one that
validates configuring sets on a new schedule.
- I didn't add tests for `entry` since the previous 4 tests use
functions that rely on it.
- I didn't test `ignore_ambiguity` since I didn't see examples of it's
use, and am not familiar enough with it to know how to set up a good
test for it. However, it relies on the `entry` method as well, so it
should work just like the other 2 methods.
2024-05-03 12:40:32 +00:00
Lee-Orr
b8832dc862
Computed State & Sub States (#11426)
## Summary/Description
This PR extends states to allow support for a wider variety of state
types and patterns, by providing 3 distinct types of state:
- Standard [`States`] can only be changed by manually setting the
[`NextState<S>`] resource. These states are the baseline on which the
other state types are built, and can be used on their own for many
simple patterns. See the [state
example](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/latest/examples/ecs/state.rs)
for a simple use case - these are the states that existed so far in
Bevy.
- [`SubStates`] are children of other states - they can be changed
manually using [`NextState<S>`], but are removed from the [`World`] if
the source states aren't in the right state. See the [sub_states
example](https://github.com/lee-orr/bevy/blob/derived_state/examples/ecs/sub_states.rs)
for a simple use case based on the derive macro, or read the trait docs
for more complex scenarios.
- [`ComputedStates`] are fully derived from other states - they provide
a [`compute`](ComputedStates::compute) method that takes in the source
states and returns their derived value. They are particularly useful for
situations where a simplified view of the source states is necessary -
such as having an `InAMenu` computed state derived from a source state
that defines multiple distinct menus. See the [computed state
example](https://github.com/lee-orr/bevy/blob/derived_state/examples/ecs/computed_states.rscomputed_states.rs)
to see a sampling of uses for these states.

# Objective

This PR is another attempt at allowing Bevy to better handle complex
state objects in a manner that doesn't rely on strict equality. While my
previous attempts (https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/10088 and
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9957) relied on complex matching
capacities at the point of adding a system to application, this one
instead relies on deterministically deriving simple states from more
complex ones.

As a result, it does not require any special macros, nor does it change
any other interactions with the state system once you define and add
your derived state. It also maintains a degree of distinction between
`State` and just normal application state - your derivations have to end
up being discreet pre-determined values, meaning there is less of a
risk/temptation to place a significant amount of logic and data within a
given state.

### Addition - Sub States
closes #9942 
After some conversation with Maintainers & SMEs, a significant concern
was that people might attempt to use this feature as if it were
sub-states, and find themselves unable to use it appropriately. Since
`ComputedState` is mainly a state matching feature, while `SubStates`
are more of a state mutation related feature - but one that is easy to
add with the help of the machinery introduced by `ComputedState`, it was
added here as well. The relevant discussion is here:
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1200556329803186316

## Solution
closes #11358 

The solution is to create a new type of state - one implementing
`ComputedStates` - which is deterministically tied to one or more other
states. Implementors write a function to transform the source states
into the computed state, and it gets triggered whenever one of the
source states changes.

In addition, we added the `FreelyMutableState` trait , which is
implemented as part of the derive macro for `States`. This allows us to
limit use of `NextState<S>` to states that are actually mutable,
preventing mis-use of `ComputedStates`.

---

## Changelog

- Added `ComputedStates` trait
- Added `FreelyMutableState` trait
- Converted `NextState` resource to an Enum, with `Unchanged` and
`Pending`
- Added `App::add_computed_state::<S: ComputedStates>()`, to allow for
easily adding derived states to an App.
- Moved the `StateTransition` schedule label from `bevy_app` to
`bevy_ecs` - but maintained the export in `bevy_app` for continuity.
- Modified the process for updating states. Instead of just having an
`apply_state_transition` system that can be added anywhere, we now have
a multi-stage process that has to run within the `StateTransition`
label. First, all the state changes are calculated - manual transitions
rely on `apply_state_transition`, while computed transitions run their
computation process before both call `internal_apply_state_transition`
to apply the transition, send out the transition event, trigger
dependent states, and record which exit/transition/enter schedules need
to occur. Once all the states have been updated, the transition
schedules are called - first the exit schedules, then transition
schedules and finally enter schedules.
- Added `SubStates` trait
- Adjusted `apply_state_transition` to be a no-op if the `State<S>`
resource doesn't exist

## Migration Guide

If the user accessed the NextState resource's value directly or created
them from scratch they will need to adjust to use the new enum variants:
- if they created a `NextState(Some(S))` - they should now use
`NextState::Pending(S)`
- if they created a `NextState(None)` -they should now use
`NextState::Unchanged`
- if they matched on the `NextState` value, they would need to make the
adjustments above

If the user manually utilized `apply_state_transition`, they should
instead use systems that trigger the `StateTransition` schedule.

---
## Future Work
There is still some future potential work in the area, but I wanted to
keep these potential features and changes separate to keep the scope
here contained, and keep the core of it easy to understand and use.
However, I do want to note some of these things, both as inspiration to
others and an illustration of what this PR could unlock.

- `NextState::Remove` - Now that the `State` related mechanisms all
utilize options (#11417), it's fairly easy to add support for explicit
state removal. And while `ComputedStates` can add and remove themselves,
right now `FreelyMutableState`s can't be removed from within the state
system. While it existed originally in this PR, it is a different
question with a separate scope and usability concerns - so having it as
it's own future PR seems like the best approach. This feature currently
lives in a separate branch in my fork, and the differences between it
and this PR can be seen here: https://github.com/lee-orr/bevy/pull/5

- `NextState::ReEnter` - this would allow you to trigger exit & entry
systems for the current state type. We can potentially also add a
`NextState::ReEnterRecirsive` to also re-trigger any states that depend
on the current one.

- More mechanisms for `State` updates - This PR would finally make
states that aren't a set of exclusive Enums useful, and with that comes
the question of setting state more effectively. Right now, to update a
state you either need to fully create the new state, or include the
`Res<Option<State<S>>>` resource in your system, clone the state, mutate
it, and then use `NextState.set(my_mutated_state)` to make it the
pending next state. There are a few other potential methods that could
be implemented in future PRs:
- Inverse Compute States - these would essentially be compute states
that have an additional (manually defined) function that can be used to
nudge the source states so that they result in the computed states
having a given value. For example, you could use set the `IsPaused`
state, and it would attempt to pause or unpause the game by modifying
the `AppState` as needed.
- Closure-based state modification - this would involve adding a
`NextState.modify(f: impl Fn(Option<S> -> Option<S>)` method, and then
you can pass in closures or function pointers to adjust the state as
needed.
- Message-based state modification - this would involve either creating
states that can respond to specific messages, similar to Elm or Redux.
These could either use the `NextState` mechanism or the Event mechanism.

- ~`SubStates` - which are essentially a hybrid of computed and manual
states. In the simplest (and most likely) version, they would work by
having a computed element that determines whether the state should
exist, and if it should has the capacity to add a new version in, but
then any changes to it's content would be freely mutated.~ this feature
is now part of this PR. See above.

- Lastly, since states are getting more complex there might be value in
moving them out of `bevy_ecs` and into their own crate, or at least out
of the `schedule` module into a `states` module. #11087

As mentioned, all these future work elements are TBD and are explicitly
not part of this PR - I just wanted to provide them as potential
explorations for the future.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Marcel Champagne <voiceofmarcel@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: MiniaczQ <xnetroidpl@gmail.com>
2024-05-02 19:36:23 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
fab83471b5
add schedule docs (#13174)
# Objective

I'm reading through the schedule code, which is somewhat lacking
documentation.
I've been adding some docstrings to help me understand the code; I feel
like some of them could be useful to also help others read this code.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-05-02 18:31:32 +00:00
Alice Cecile
b3ed0dd002
Add Reflect derive to Events and contained types (#13149)
# Objective

The `Events` containerr should be reflectable, in order to make dev
tools that examine its state more useful.

Fixes #13148.

## Solution

- Add a `Reflect` derive to `Events`, gated behind the `bevy_reflect`
feature
- Add `Reflect` to the contained types to make everything compile.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecil@gmail.com>
2024-05-01 18:47:11 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
d9b69731de
Make from_reflect_or_world also try ReflectDefault and improve some comments and panic messages (#12499)
# Objective

- `from_reflect_or_world` is an internal utilty used in the
implementations of `ReflectComponent` and `ReflectBundle` to create a
`T` given a `&dyn Reflect` by trying to use `FromReflect`, and if that
fails it falls back to `ReflectFromWorld`
- reflecting `FromWorld` is not intuitive though: often it is implicitly
implemented by deriving `Default` so people might not even be aware of
it.
- the panic messages mentioning `ReflectFromWorld` are not directly
correlated to what the user would have to do (reflect `FromWorld`)

## Solution

- Also check for `ReflectDefault` in addition to `ReflectFromWorld`.
- Change the panic messages to mention the reflected trait rather than
the `Reflect*` types.

---

## Changelog

- `ReflectComponent` and `ReflectBundle` no longer require `T:
FromReflect` but instead only `T: Reflect`.
- `ReflectComponent` and `ReflectBundle` will also work with types that
only reflected `Default` and not `FromWorld`.

## Migration Guide

- `ReflectBundle::insert` now requires an additional `&TypeRegistry`
parameter.
2024-04-30 00:48:46 +00:00
findmyhappy
36a3e53e10
chore: fix some comments (#13083)
# Objective

remove repetitive words

Signed-off-by: findmyhappy <findhappy@sohu.com>
2024-04-25 19:09:16 +00:00
iiYese
5b899b48f5
Better SystemId to Entity conversions (#13090)
# Objective

- Better `SystemId` <-> `Entity` conversion.

## Solution

- Provide a method `SystemId::from_entity` to create a `SystemId<I, O>`
form an `Entity`. When users want to deal with the entities manually
they need a way to convert the `Entity` back to a `SystemId` to actually
run the system with `Commands` or `World`.
- Provide a method `SystemId::entity` that returns an `Entity` from
`SystemId`. The current `From` impl is not very discoverable as it does
not appear on the `SystemId` doc page.
- Remove old `From` impl.

## Migration Guide

```rust
let system_id = world.register_system(my_sys);

// old
let entity = Entity::from(system_id);

// new
let entity = system_id.entity();
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-04-25 18:47:49 +00:00
BD103
c8d214d505
Add #[track_caller] to Query methods (#12984)
# Objective

- Closes #12958

## Solution

- Find all methods under `Query` that mention panicking, and add
`#[track_caller]` to them.

---

## Changelog

- Added `#[track_caller]` to `Query::many`, `Query::many_mut`,
`Query::transmute_lens`, and `Query::transmute_lens_filtered`.

## For reviewers

I'm unfamiliar with the depths of the `Query` struct. Please check
whether it makes since for the updated methods to have
`#[track_caller]`, and if I missed any!
2024-04-24 04:51:18 +00:00
BD103
f1d1491126
Use ptr::from_ref and ptr::addr_eq in macro (#13081)
# Objective

- Clippy raises a few warnings on the latest nightly release. 📎

## Solution

- Use `ptr::from_ref` when possible, because it prevents you from
accidentally changing the mutability as well as its type.
- Use `ptr::addr_eq` when comparing two pointers, ignoring pointer
metadata.
2024-04-24 01:54:24 +00:00
re0312
0f27500e46
Improve par_iter and Parallel (#12904)
# Objective

- bevy usually use `Parallel::scope` to collect items from `par_iter`,
but `scope` will be called with every satifified items. it will cause a
lot of unnecessary lookup.

## Solution

- similar to Rayon ,we introduce `for_each_init` for `par_iter` which
only be invoked when spawn a task for a group of items.

---

## Changelog

- added  `for_each_init`

## Performance
`check_visibility `  in  `many_foxes ` 

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/45868716/030c41cf-0d2f-4a36-a071-35097d93e494)
 
~40% performance gain in `check_visibility`.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-04-23 12:05:34 +00:00
Jonathan
e9be54b0ea
Parallel event reader (#12554)
# Objective

Allow parallel iteration over events, resolve #10766

## Solution

- Add `EventParIter` which works similarly to `QueryParIter`,
implementing a `for_each{_with_id}` operator.
I chose to not mirror `EventIteratorWithId` and instead implement both
operations on a single struct.
- Reuse `BatchingStrategy` from `QueryParIter`

## Changelog

- `EventReader` now supports parallel event iteration using
`par_read().for_each(|event| ...)`.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: Pablo Reinhardt <126117294+pablo-lua@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-04-22 16:37:42 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
13cac2eeff
Fix doc when state is missing (#13049)
# Objective

The warning mentions the function `add_state` which doesn't exist;
replaced with `init_state`
2024-04-21 13:19:26 +00:00
James Liu
54456b7ea6
Make SystemParam::new_archetype and QueryState::new_archetype unsafe functions (#13044)
# Objective
Fix #2128. Both `Query::new_archetype` and `SystemParam::new_archetype`
do not check if the `Archetype` comes from the same World the state is
initialized from. This could result in unsoundness via invalid accesses
if called incorrectly.

## Solution
Make them `unsafe` functions and lift the invariant to the caller. This
also caught one instance of us not validating the World in
`SystemState::update_archetypes_unsafe_world_cell`'s implementation.

---

## Changelog
Changed: `QueryState::new_archetype` is now an unsafe function.
Changed: `SystemParam::new_archetype` is now an unsafe function.

## Migration Guide
`QueryState::new_archetype` and `SystemParam::new_archetype` are now an
unsafe functions that must be sure that the provided `Archetype` is from
the same `World` that the state was initialized from. Callers may need
to add additional assertions or propagate the safety invariant upwards
through the callstack to ensure safety.
2024-04-21 02:49:42 +00:00
BD103
b3d3daad5a
Fix Clippy lints on WASM (#13030)
# Objective

- Fixes #13024.

## Solution

- Run `cargo clippy --target wasm32-unknown-unknown` until there are no
more errors.
  - I recommend reviewing one commit at a time :)

---

## Changelog

- Fixed Clippy lints for `wasm32-unknown-unknown` target.
- Updated `bevy_transform`'s `README.md`.
2024-04-20 09:15:42 +00:00
targrub
8316166622
Fix uses of "it's" vs "its". (#13033)
Grammar changes only.
2024-04-19 18:17:31 +00:00
BD103
7b8d502083
Fix beta lints (#12980)
# Objective

- Fixes #12976

## Solution

This one is a doozy.

- Run `cargo +beta clippy --workspace --all-targets --all-features` and
fix all issues
- This includes:
- Moving inner attributes to be outer attributes, when the item in
question has both inner and outer attributes
  - Use `ptr::from_ref` in more scenarios
- Extend the valid idents list used by `clippy:doc_markdown` with more
names
  - Use `Clone::clone_from` when possible
  - Remove redundant `ron` import
  - Add backticks to **so many** identifiers and items
    - I'm sorry whoever has to review this

---

## Changelog

- Added links to more identifiers in documentation.
2024-04-16 02:46:46 +00:00
James Liu
9dde99fb96
Cleanup the multithreaded executor (#12969)
# Objective
Improve the code quality of the multithreaded executor.

## Solution
 * Remove some unused variables.
 * Use `Mutex::get_mut` where applicable instead of locking.
* Use a `startup_systems` FixedBitset to pre-compute the starting
systems instead of building it bit-by-bit on startup.
* Instead of using `FixedBitset::clear` and `FixedBitset::union_with`,
use `FixedBitset::clone_from` instead, which does only a single copy and
will not allocate if the target bitset has a large enough allocation.
* Replace the `Mutex` around `Conditions` with `SyncUnsafeCell`, and add
a `Context::try_lock` that forces it to be synchronized fetched
alongside the executor lock.

This might produce minimal performance gains, but the focus here is on
the code quality improvements.
2024-04-16 02:37:19 +00:00
Robert Walter
e7ab65675d
Update docs of set_if_neq and replace_if_neq (#12919)
# Objective

- ~~This PR adds more flexible versions of `set_if_neq` and
`replace_if_neq` to only compare and update certain fields of a
components which is not just a newtype~~
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/12919#issuecomment-2048049786
gave a good solution to the original problem, so let's update the docs
so that this is easier to find

## Solution

- ~~Add `set_if_neq_with` and `replace_if_neq_with` which take an
accessor closure to access the relevant field~~

---

In a recent project, a scenario emerged that required careful
consideration regarding change detection without compromising
performance. The context involves a component that maintains a
collection of `Vec<Vec2>` representing a horizontal surface, alongside a
height field. When the height is updated, there are a few approaches to
consider:

1. Clone the collection of points to utilize the existing `set_if_neq`
method.
2. Inline and adjust the `set_if_neq` code specifically for this
scenario.
3. (Consider splitting the component into more granular components.)

It's worth noting that the third option might be the most suitable in
most cases.

A similar situation arises with the Bevy internal Transform component,
which includes fields for translation, rotation, and scale. These fields
are relatively small (`Vec3` or `Quat` with 3 or 4 `f32` values), but
the creation of a single pointer (`usize`) might be more efficient than
copying the data of the other fields. This is speculative, and insights
from others could be valuable.

Questions remain:

- Is it feasible to develop a more flexible API, and what might that
entail?
- Is there general interest in this change?

There's no hard feelings if this idea or the PR is ultimately rejected.
I just wanted to put this idea out there and hope that this might be
beneficial to others and that feedback could be valuable before
abandoning the idea.
2024-04-15 12:38:38 +00:00
James Liu
60e400b22f
Remove the system task span (#12950)
# Objective
The system task span is pretty consistent in how much time it uses, so
all it adds is overhead/additional bandwidth when profiling.

## Solution
Remove it.
2024-04-13 19:27:11 +00:00
James Liu
ae9775c83b
Optimize Event Updates (#12936)
# Objective
Improve performance scalability when adding new event types to a Bevy
app. Currently, just using Bevy in the default configuration, all apps
spend upwards of 100+us in the `First` schedule, every app tick,
evaluating if it should update events or not, even if events are not
being used for that particular frame, and this scales with the number of
Events registered in the app.

## Solution
As `Events::update` is guaranteed `O(1)` by just checking if a
resource's value, swapping two Vecs, and then clearing one of them, the
actual cost of running `event_update_system` is *very* cheap. The
overhead of doing system dependency injection, task scheduling ,and the
multithreaded executor outweighs the cost of running the system by a
large margin.

Create an `EventRegistry` resource that keeps a number of function
pointers that update each event. Replace the per-event type
`event_update_system` with a singular exclusive system uses the
`EventRegistry` to update all events instead. Update `SubApp::add_event`
to use `EventRegistry` instead.

## Performance
This speeds reduces the cost of the `First` schedule in both many_foxes
and many_cubes by over 80%. Note this is with system spans on. The
majority of this is now context-switching costs from launching
`time_system`, which should be mostly eliminated with #12869.

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/3137680/037624be-21a2-4dc2-a42f-9d0bfa3e9b4a)

The actual `event_update_system` is usually *very* short, using only a
few microseconds on average.

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/3137680/01ff1689-3595-49b6-8f09-5c44bcf903e8)

---

## Changelog
TODO

## Migration Guide
TODO

---------

Co-authored-by: Josh Matthews <josh@joshmatthews.net>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-04-13 14:11:28 +00:00
NiseVoid
57719fc998
Add archetypal to Access Debug impl (#12947)
# Objective

- The `archetypal` field in `Access` doesn't get printed in debug output

## Solution

- Add the field to the impl
2024-04-13 06:06:48 +00:00
BD103
aa2ebbb43f
Fix some nightly Clippy lints (#12927)
# Objective

- I daily drive nightly Rust when developing Bevy, so I notice when new
warnings are raised by `cargo check` and Clippy.
- `cargo +nightly clippy` raises a few of these new warnings.

## Solution

- Fix most warnings from `cargo +nightly clippy`
- I skipped the docs-related warnings because some were covered by
#12692.
- Use `Clone::clone_from` in applicable scenarios, which can sometimes
avoid an extra allocation.
- Implement `Default` for structs that have a `pub const fn new() ->
Self` method.
- Fix an occurrence where generic constraints were defined in both `<C:
Trait>` and `where C: Trait`.
  - Removed generic constraints that were implied by the `Bundle` trait.

---

## Changelog

- `BatchingStrategy`, `NonGenericTypeCell`, and `GenericTypeCell` now
implement `Default`.
2024-04-13 02:05:38 +00:00
James Liu
934f2cfadf
Clean up some low level dependencies (#12858)
# Objective
Minimize the number of dependencies low in the tree.

## Solution

* Remove the dependency on rustc-hash in bevy_ecs (not used) and
bevy_macro_utils (only used in one spot).
* Deduplicate the dependency on `sha1_smol` with the existing blake3
dependency already being used for bevy_asset.
 * Remove the unused `ron` dependency on `bevy_app`
* Make the `serde` dependency for `bevy_ecs` optional. It's only used
for serializing Entity.
* Change the `wgpu` dependency to `wgpu-types`, and make it optional for
`bevy_color`.
 * Remove the unused `thread-local` dependency on `bevy_render`.
* Make multiple dependencies for `bevy_tasks` optional and enabled only
when running with the `multi-threaded` feature. Preferably they'd be
disabled all the time on wasm, but I couldn't find a clean way to do
this.

---

## Changelog
TODO 

## Migration Guide
TODO
2024-04-08 19:45:42 +00:00
orzogc
5570315baf
Document the lifetime requirement of byte_offset and byte_add (#12893)
# Objective

`byte_offset` and `byte_add` of `Ptr`, `PtrMut` and `OwningPtr` are
missing the lifetime requirement.

## Solution

Add documents.
2024-04-08 17:13:35 +00:00
Martín Maita
0c78bf3bb0
Moves intern and label modules into bevy_ecs (#12772)
# Objective

- Attempts to solve two items from
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/11478.

## Solution

- Moved `intern` module from `bevy_utils` into `bevy_ecs` crate and
updated all relevant imports.
- Moved `label` module from `bevy_utils` into `bevy_ecs` crate and
updated all relevant imports.

---

## Migration Guide

- Replace `bevy_utils::define_label` imports with
`bevy_ecs::define_label` imports.
- Replace `bevy_utils:🏷️:DynEq` imports with
`bevy_ecs:🏷️:DynEq` imports.
- Replace `bevy_utils:🏷️:DynHash` imports with
`bevy_ecs:🏷️:DynHash` imports.
- Replace `bevy_utils::intern::Interned` imports with
`bevy_ecs::intern::Interned` imports.
- Replace `bevy_utils::intern::Internable` imports with
`bevy_ecs::intern::Internable` imports.
- Replace `bevy_utils::intern::Interner` imports with
`bevy_ecs::intern::Interner` imports.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-04-08 15:34:11 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
74f52076a3
Make some ReflectComponent/ReflectBundle methods work with EntityMut too (#12895)
# Objective

- Make `ReflectComponent::apply`, `ReflectComponent::reflect_mut` and
`ReflectBundle::apply` work with `EntityMut` too (currently they only
work with the more restricting `EntityWorldMut`);
- Note: support for the `Filtered*` variants has been left out since the
conversion in that case is more expensive. Let me know if I should add
support for them too.

## Solution

- Make `ReflectComponent::apply`, `ReflectComponent::reflect_mut` and
`ReflectBundle::apply` take an `impl Into<EntityMut<'a>>`;
- Make the corresponding `*Fns` function pointers take a `EntityMut`.

---

## Changelog

- `ReflectComponent::apply`, `ReflectComponent::reflect_mut` and
`ReflectBundle::apply` now accept `EntityMut` as well

## Migration Guide

- `ReflectComponentFns`'s `apply` and `reflect_mut` fields now take
`EntityMut` instead of `&mut EntityWorldMut`
- `ReflectBundleFns`'s `apply` field now takes `EntityMut` instead of
`&mut EntityWorldMut`
2024-04-08 01:46:07 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
4227781e8c
Implement From<&'w mut EntityMut> for EntityMut<'w> (#12896)
# Objective

- Implement `From<&'w mut EntityMut>` for `EntityMut<'w>`;
- Make it possible to pass `&mut EntityMut` where `impl Into<EntityMut>`
is required;
- Helps with #12895.

## Solution

- Implement `From<&'w mut EntityMut>` for `EntityMut<'w>`

---

## Changelog

- `EntityMut<'w>` now implements `From<&'w mut EntityMut>`
2024-04-07 13:24:10 +00:00
re0312
4ca8cf5d66
Cluster small table/archetype into single Task in parallel iteration (#12846)
# Objective

- Fix #7303
- bevy would spawn a lot of tasks in parallel iteration when it matchs a
large storage and many small storage ,it significantly increase the
overhead of schedule.

## Solution

- collect small storage into one task
2024-04-04 07:09:26 +00:00
Jonathan
eb82ec047e
Remove stepping from default features (#12847)
# Objective

Fix #11931 

## Solution

- Make stepping a non-default feature
- Adjust documentation and examples
- In particular, make the breakout example not show the stepping prompt
if compiled without the feature (shows a log message instead)

---

## Changelog

- Removed `bevy_debug_stepping` from default features

## Migration Guide

The system-by-system stepping feature is now disabled by default; to use
it, enable the `bevy_debug_stepping` feature explicitly:

```toml
[dependencies]
bevy = { version = "0.14", features = ["bevy_debug_stepping"] }
```

Code using
[`Stepping`](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/ecs/schedule/struct.Stepping.html)
will still compile with the feature disabled, but will print a runtime
error message to the console if the application attempts to enable
stepping.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
2024-04-03 19:16:02 +00:00
Peter Hayman
f516de456b
Add EntityWorldMut::remove_by_id (#12842)
# Objective

- Add `remove_by_id` method to `EntityWorldMut` and `EntityCommands`
- This is a duplicate of the awesome work by @mateuseap, last updated
04/09/23 - #9663
- I'm opening a second one to ensure the feature makes it into `0.14`
- Fixes #9261

## Solution

Almost identical to #9663 with three exceptions
- Uses a closure instead of struct for commands, consistent with other
similar commands
- Does not refactor `EntityCommands::insert`, so no migration guide
- `EntityWorldMut::remove_by_id` is now safe containing unsafe blocks, I
think thats what @SkiFire13 was indicating should happen [in this
comment](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9663#discussion_r1314307525)

## Changelog

- Added `EntityWorldMut::remove_by_id` method and its tests.
- Added `EntityCommands::remove_by_id` method and its tests.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-04-03 09:50:32 +00:00
Mateusz Wachowiak
1d4176d4cd
Add methods iter_resources and iter_resources_mut (#12829)
# Objective

- Closes #12019
- Related to #4955
- Useful for dev_tools and networking

## Solution

- Create `World::iter_resources()` and `World::iter_resources_mut()`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: Pablo Reinhardt <126117294+pablo-lua@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-04-03 02:47:08 +00:00
re0312
06738bff63
Remove unnecessary branch in query iteration (#12844)
# Objective

- Since #10811,Bevy uses `assert `in the hot path of iteration. The
`for_each `method has an assert in the outer loop to help the compiler
remove unnecessary branching in the internal loop.
- However , ` for` style iterations do not receive the same treatment.
it still have a branch check in the internal loop, which could
potentially hurt performance.

## Solution

- use `TableRow::from_u32 ` instead of ` TableRow::from_usize` to avoid
unnecessary branch.

Before


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/45868716/f6d2a1ac-2129-48ff-97bf-d86713ddeaaf)



After
----------------------------------------------------------------------------


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/45868716/bfe5a9ee-ba6c-4a80-85b0-1c6d43adfe8c)
2024-04-02 06:02:56 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
891c2f1203
Add RemovedComponentEvents::iter (#12815)
# Objective

Sometimes it's useful to iterate over removed entities. For example, in
my library
[bevy_replicon](https://github.com/projectharmonia/bevy_replicon) I need
it to iterate over all removals to replicate them over the network.

Right now we do lookups, but it would be more convenient and faster to
just iterate over all removals.

## Solution

Add `RemovedComponentEvents::iter`.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- `RemovedComponentEvents::iter` to iterate over all removed components.

---------

Co-authored-by: Pablo Reinhardt <126117294+pablo-lua@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-04-01 20:20:30 +00:00
BD103
84363f2fab
Remove redundant imports (#12817)
# Objective

- There are several redundant imports in the tests and examples that are
not caught by CI because additional flags need to be passed.

## Solution

- Run `cargo check --workspace --tests` and `cargo check --workspace
--examples`, then fix all warnings.
- Add `test-check` to CI, which will be run in the check-compiles job.
This should catch future warnings for tests. Examples are already
checked, but I'm not yet sure why they weren't caught.

## Discussion

- Should the `--tests` and `--examples` flags be added to CI, so this is
caught in the future?
- If so, #12818 will need to be merged first. It was also a warning
raised by checking the examples, but I chose to split off into a
separate PR.

---------

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
2024-04-01 19:59:08 +00:00
unknownue
50699ecf76
Fix typos in insert_or_spawn_batch/spawn_batch methods (#12812)
# Objective

- The `bundles` parameter in `insert_or_spawn_batch` method has
inconsistent naming with docs (e.g. `bundles_iter`) since #11107.

## Solution

- Replace `bundles` with `bundles_iter`, as `bundles_iter` is more
expressive to its type.
2024-03-31 20:18:27 +00:00
James Liu
286bc8cce5
Store only the IDs needed for Query iteration (#12476)
# Objective
Other than the exposed functions for reading matched tables and
archetypes, a `QueryState` does not actually need both internal Vecs for
storing matched archetypes and tables. In practice, it will only use one
of the two depending on if it uses dense or archetypal iteration.

Same vein as #12474. The goal is to reduce the memory overhead of using
queries, which Bevy itself, ecosystem plugins, and end users are already
fairly liberally using.

## Solution
Add `StorageId`, which is a union over `TableId` and `ArchetypeId`, and
store only one of the two at runtime. Read the slice as if it was one ID
depending on whether the query is dense or not.

This follows in the same vein as #5085; however, this one directly
impacts heap memory usage at runtime, while #5085 primarily targeted
transient pointers that might not actually exist at runtime.

---

## Changelog
Changed: `QueryState::matched_tables` now returns an iterator instead of
a reference to a slice.
Changed: `QueryState::matched_archetypes` now returns an iterator
instead of a reference to a slice.

## Migration Guide
`QueryState::matched_tables` and `QueryState::matched_archetypes` does
not return a reference to a slice, but an iterator instead. You may need
to use iterator combinators or collect them into a Vec to use it as a
slice.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-30 10:15:55 +00:00
James Liu
a6e37e7a2a
Add QueryState::contains, document complexity, and make as_nop pub(crate) (#12776)
# Objective
Fixes #12752. Fixes #12750. Document the runtime complexity of all of
the `O(1)` operations on the individual APIs.

## Solution

  * Mirror `Query::contains` onto `QueryState::contains`
  * Make `QueryState::as_nop` pub(crate)
  * Make `NopWorldQuery` pub(crate)
  * Document all of the O(1) operations on Query and QueryState.
2024-03-29 14:49:43 +00:00
James Liu
476e296561
Implement Clone for ManualEventReader (#12777)
# Objective
Fix #12764.

## Solution
Implement Clone for the type.
2024-03-29 14:49:13 +00:00
James Liu
741803d8c9
Implement QueryData for &Archetype and EntityLocation (#12398)
# Objective
Fixes #12392, fixes #12393, and fixes #11387. Implement QueryData for
Archetype and EntityLocation.

## Solution
Add impls for both of the types.

---

## Changelog
Added: `&Archetype` now implements `QueryData`
Added: `EntityLocation` now implements `QueryData`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-29 06:41:01 +00:00
Testare
1619d42e78
Add Debug to Has Query type (#12722)
# Objective

Pretty minor change to add `Debug` to `Has`.

This is helpful for users (Like me) who have the
[`missing_debug_implementations`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/nightly-rustc/rustc_lint/builtin/static.MISSING_DEBUG_IMPLEMENTATIONS.html)
lint turned on.

## Solution

Simple `#[derive(Debug)]`

## Changelog
* Has now implemented `Debug`
2024-03-28 18:31:50 +00:00
James Liu
56bcbb0975
Forbid unsafe in most crates in the engine (#12684)
# Objective
Resolves #3824. `unsafe` code should be the exception, not the norm in
Rust. It's obviously needed for various use cases as it's interfacing
with platforms and essentially running the borrow checker at runtime in
the ECS, but the touted benefits of Bevy is that we are able to heavily
leverage Rust's safety, and we should be holding ourselves accountable
to that by minimizing our unsafe footprint.

## Solution
Deny `unsafe_code` workspace wide. Add explicit exceptions for the
following crates, and forbid it in almost all of the others.

* bevy_ecs - Obvious given how much unsafe is needed to achieve
performant results
* bevy_ptr - Works with raw pointers, even more low level than bevy_ecs.
 * bevy_render - due to needing to integrate with wgpu
 * bevy_window - due to needing to integrate with raw_window_handle
* bevy_utils - Several unsafe utilities used by bevy_ecs. Ideally moved
into bevy_ecs instead of made publicly usable.
 * bevy_reflect - Required for the unsafe type casting it's doing.
 * bevy_transform - for the parallel transform propagation
 * bevy_gizmos  - For the SystemParam impls it has.
* bevy_assets - To support reflection. Might not be required, not 100%
sure yet.
* bevy_mikktspace - due to being a conversion from a C library. Pending
safe rewrite.
* bevy_dynamic_plugin - Inherently unsafe due to the dynamic loading
nature.

Several uses of unsafe were rewritten, as they did not need to be using
them:

* bevy_text - a case of `Option::unchecked` could be rewritten as a
normal for loop and match instead of an iterator.
* bevy_color - the Pod/Zeroable implementations were replaceable with
bytemuck's derive macros.
2024-03-27 03:30:08 +00:00
James Liu
f096ad4155
Set the logo and favicon for all of Bevy's published crates (#12696)
# Objective
Currently the built docs only shows the logo and favicon for the top
level `bevy` crate. This makes views like
https://docs.rs/bevy_ecs/latest/bevy_ecs/ look potentially unrelated to
the project at first glance.

## Solution
Reproduce the docs attributes for every crate that Bevy publishes.

Ideally this would be done with some workspace level Cargo.toml control,
but AFAICT, such support does not exist.
2024-03-25 18:52:50 +00:00
TheBigCheese
86bd648570
Added an init_bundle method to World (#12573)
# Objective
Make it easy to get the ids of all the components in a bundle (and
initialise any components not yet initialised). This is fairly similar
to the `Bundle::get_component_ids()` method added in the observers PR
however that will return none for any non-initialised components. This
is exactly the API space covered by `Bundle::component_ids()` however
that isn't possible to call outside of `bevy_ecs` as it requires `&mut
Components` and `&mut Storages`.

## Solution
Added `World.init_bundle<B: Bundle>()` which similarly to
`init_component` and `init_resource`, initialises all components in the
bundle and returns a vector of their component ids.

---

## Changelog
Added the method `init_bundle` to `World` as a counterpart to
`init_component` and `init_resource`.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-03-24 23:48:51 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
944fc71eb1
Update safety comment for bundle removal (#12657)
# Objective

- Tiny PR to clarify that `self.world.bundles.init_info::<T>` must have
been called so that the BundleInfo is present in the World

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-03-23 22:07:08 +00:00
Ame
72c51cdab9
Make feature(doc_auto_cfg) work (#12642)
# Objective

- In #12366 `![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_auto_cfg))] `was added. But
to apply it it needs `--cfg=docsrs` in rustdoc-args.


## Solution

- Apply `--cfg=docsrs` to all crates and CI.

I also added `[package.metadata.docs.rs]` to all crates to avoid adding
code behind a feature and forget adding the metadata.

Before:

![Screenshot 2024-03-22 at 00 51
57](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/104745335/6a9dfdaa-8710-4784-852b-5f9b74e3522c)

After:
![Screenshot 2024-03-22 at 00 51
32](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/104745335/c5bd6d8e-8ddb-45b3-b844-5ecf9f88961c)
2024-03-23 02:22:52 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
0b5f7b4ff2
Adding some docs for archetype internals (#12578)
# Objective


I was reading some of the Archetype and Bundle code and was getting
confused a little bit in some places (is the `archetype_id` in
`AddBundle` the source or the target archetype id?).
Small PR that adds some docstrings to make it easier for first-time
readers.
2024-03-23 01:48:31 +00:00
Pablo Reinhardt
78335a5ddc
Allow Commands to register systems (#11019)
# Objective

- Allow registering of systems from Commands with
`Commands::register_one_shot_system`
- Make registering of one shot systems more easy

## Solution

- Add the Command `RegisterSystem` for Commands use.
- Creation of SystemId based on lazy insertion of the System
- Changed the privacy of the fields in SystemId so Commands can return
the SystemId

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Added command `RegisterSystem`
- Added function `Commands::register_one_shot_system`
- Added function `App::register_one_shot_system`

### Changed
- Changed the privacy and the type of struct tuple to regular struct of
SystemId

## Migration Guide

- Changed SystemId fields from tuple struct to a normal struct
If you want to access the entity field, you should use
`SystemId::entity` instead of `SystemId::0`

## Showcase
> Before, if you wanted to register a system with `Commands`, you would
need to do:
```rust
commands.add(|world: &mut World| {
    let id = world.register_system(your_system);
    // You would need to insert the SystemId inside an entity or similar
})
```
> Now, you can:
```rust
let id = commands.register_one_shot_system(your_system);
// Do what you want with the Id

```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Pablo Reinhardt <pabloreinhardt@gmail.com>
2024-03-22 17:31:40 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
e33b93e312
Update ecs query docs (#12595)
# Objective

I'm reading through the ecs query code for the first time, and updating
the docs:
- fixed some typos
- added some docs about things I was confused about (in particular what
the difference between `matches_component_set` and
`update_component_access` was)
2024-03-22 13:28:41 +00:00
Brezak
69e78bd03e
Fix Ci failing over dead code in tests (#12623)
# Objective

Fix Pr CI failing over dead code in tests and main branch CI failing
over a missing semicolon. Fixes #12620.

## Solution

Add dead_code annotations and a semicolon.
2024-03-21 18:08:47 +00:00
James Liu
6760b6e8a5
Remove WorldCell (#12551)
# Objective
Fixes #12549. WorldCell's support of everything a World can do is
incomplete, and represents an alternative, potentially confusing, and
less performant way of pulling multiple fetches from a `World`. The
typical approach is to use `SystemState` for a runtime cached and safe
way, or `UnsafeWorldCell` if the use of `unsafe` is tolerable.

## Solution
Remove it!

---

## Changelog
Removed: `WorldCell`
Removed: `World::cell`

## Migration Guide
`WorldCell` has been removed. If you were using it to fetch multiple
distinct values from a `&mut World`, use `SystemState` by calling
`SystemState::get` instead. Alternatively, if `SystemState` cannot be
used, `UnsafeWorldCell` can instead be used in unsafe contexts.
2024-03-18 06:28:31 +00:00
Yasha Borevich
5d0ff60a6b
Add into_ methods for EntityMut and EntityWorldMut that consume self. (#12419)
# Objective

Provide component access to `&'w T`, `Ref<'w, T>`, `Mut<'w, T>`,
`Ptr<'w>` and `MutUntyped<'w>` from `EntityMut<'w>`/`EntityWorldMut<'w>`
with the world `'w` lifetime instead of `'_`.

Fixes #12417

## Solution

Add `into_` prefixed methods for `EntityMut<'w>`/`EntityWorldMut<'w>`
that consume `self` and returns component access with the world `'w`
lifetime unlike the `get_` prefixed methods that takes `&'a self` and
returns component access with `'a` lifetime.


Methods implemented:
- EntityMut::into_borrow
- EntityMut::into_ref
- EntityMut::into_mut
- EntityMut::into_borrow_by_id
- EntityMut::into_mut_by_id
- EntityWorldMut::into_borrow
- EntityWorldMut::into_ref
- EntityWorldMut::into_mut
- EntityWorldMut::into_borrow_by_id
- EntityWorldMut::into_mut_by_id
2024-03-17 21:40:03 +00:00
James Liu
eebf3d61ec
Remove archetype_component_access from QueryState (#12474)
# Objective
`QueryState::archetype_component_access` is only really ever used to
extend `SystemMeta`'s. It can be removed to save some memory for every
`Query` in an app.

## Solution

 * Remove it. 
* Have `new_archetype` pass in a `&mut Access<ArchetypeComponentId>`
instead and pull it from `SystemMeta` directly.
* Split `QueryState::new` from `QueryState::new_with_access` and a
common `QueryState::new_uninitialized`.
* Split `new_archetype` into an internal and public version. Call the
internal version in `update_archetypes`.

This should make it faster to construct new QueryStates, and by proxy
lenses and joins as well.

`matched_tables` also similarly is only used to deduplicate inserting
into `matched_table_ids`. If we can find another efficient way to do so,
it might also be worth removing.

The [generated
assembly](https://github.com/james7132/bevy_asm_tests/compare/main...remove-query-state-archetype-component-access#diff-496530101f0b16e495b7e9b77c0e906ae3068c8adb69ed36c92d5a1be5a9efbe)
reflects this well, with all of the access related updates in
`QueryState` being removed.

---

## Changelog
Removed: `QueryState::archetype_component_access`.
Changed: `QueryState::new_archetype` now takes a `&mut
Access<ArchetypeComponentId>` argument, which will be updated with the
new accesses.
Changed: `QueryState::update_archetype_component_access` now takes a
`&mut Access<ArchetypeComponentId>` argument, which will be updated with
the new accesses.

## Migration Guide
TODO
2024-03-17 19:01:52 +00:00
James Liu
8327ce85d8
Update to fixedbitset 0.5 (#12512)
# Objective
Improve code quality involving fixedbitset.

## Solution
Update to fixedbitset 0.5. Use the new `grow_and_insert` function
instead of `grow` and `insert` functions separately.

This should also speed up most of the set operations involving
fixedbitset. They should be ~2x faster, but testing this against the
stress tests seems to show little to no difference. The multithreaded
executor doesn't seem to be all that much faster in many_cubes and
many_foxes. These use cases are likely dominated by other operations or
the bitsets aren't big enough to make them the bottleneck.

This introduces a duplicate dependency due to petgraph and wgpu, but the
former may take some time to update.

## Changelog
Removed: `Access::grow`

## Migration Guide
`Access::grow` has been removed. It's no longer needed. Remove all
references to it.
2024-03-17 18:43:05 +00:00
Jonathan
e9dc270d68
Split ScheduleGraph::process_configs function (adopted) (#12435)
Adoption of #10617, resolved conflicts with main

---------

Co-authored-by: Stepan Koltsov <stepan.koltsov@gmail.com>
2024-03-17 02:00:37 +00:00
Zeenobit
7d816aab04
Fix inconsistency between Debug and serialized representation of Entity (#12469)
# Objective

Fixes #12139 

## Solution

- Derive `Debug` impl for `Entity`
- Add impl `Display` for `Entity`
- Add `entity_display` test to check the output contains all required
info

I decided to go with `0v0|1234` format as opposed to the `0v0[1234]`
which was initially discussed in the issue.

My rationale for this is that `[1234]` may be confused for index values,
which may be common in logs, and so searching for entities by text would
become harder. I figured `|1234` would help the entity IDs stand out
more.

Additionally, I'm a little concerned that this change is gonna break
existing logging for projects because `Debug` is now going to be a
multi-line output. But maybe this is ok.

We could implement `Debug` to be a single-line output, but then I don't
see why it would be different from `Display` at all.

@alice-i-cecile Let me know if we'd like to make any changes based on
these points.
2024-03-14 14:57:22 +00:00
James Liu
4b64d1d1d7
Make a note about the performance of Query::is_empty (#12466)
# Objective
`Query::is_empty` does not mention the potential performance footgun of
using it with non-archetypal filters.

## Solution
Document it.
2024-03-14 01:36:03 +00:00
Eira Fransham
baaf4c8c2d
SystemId should manually implement Eq (#12436)
# Objective

`System<f32>` currently does not implement `Eq` even though it should

## Solution

Manually implement `Eq` like other traits are manually implemented
2024-03-12 22:11:21 +00:00
Mike
9cd3165105
Query Joins (#11535)
# Objective

- Add a way to combine 2 queries together in a similar way to
`Query::transmute_lens`
- Fixes #1658

## Solution

- Use a similar method to query transmute, but take the intersection of
matched archetypes between the 2 queries and the union of the accesses
to create the new underlying QueryState.

---

## Changelog

- Add query joins

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-11 19:07:36 +00:00
James Liu
879b170f28
Mention in docs about the query iteration order and result uniqueness. (#12400)
# Objective
Fix #10876. Improve `Query` and `QueryState`'s docs.

## Solution
Explicitly denote that Query is always guaranteed to return results from
all matching entities once and only once for each entity, and that
iteration order is not guaranteed in any way.
2024-03-11 18:17:46 +00:00
Yasha Borevich
f0a98645d0
Implement MutUntyped::from(mut_typed) (#12406)
# Objective

Allow to create MutUntyped<'a> instance from Mut<'a, T>.
Fixes #12405

## Solution

Added impl<'a, T> From<Mut<'a, T>> for MutUntyped<'>
2024-03-10 12:46:50 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
aea9b4a9e4
Simplified backtraces (#12305)
# Objective

Remove Bevy internals from backtraces

## Solution

Executors insert `__rust_begin_short_backtrace` into the callstack
before running a system.

<details>
<summary>Example current output</summary>

```
thread 'Compute Task Pool (3)' panicked at src/main.rs:7:33:
Foo
stack backtrace:
   0: rust_begin_unwind
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:647:5
   1: core::panicking::panic_fmt
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panicking.rs:72:14
   2: foo::main::{{closure}}
             at ./src/main.rs:7:33
   3: core::ops::function::impls::<impl core::ops::function::FnMut<A> for &mut F>::call_mut
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:294:13
   4: <Func as bevy_ecs::system::function_system::SystemParamFunction<fn() .> Out>>::run::call_inner
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:661:21
   5: <Func as bevy_ecs::system::function_system::SystemParamFunction<fn() .> Out>>::run
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:664:17
   6: <bevy_ecs::system::function_system::FunctionSystem<Marker,F> as bevy_ecs::system::system::System>::run_unsafe
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:504:19
   7: bevy_ecs::schedule::executor::multi_threaded::ExecutorState::spawn_system_task::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/schedule/executor/multi_threaded.rs:621:26
   8: core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:250:5
   9: <core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<F> as core::ops::function::FnOnce<()>>::call_once
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:272:9
  10: std::panicking::try::do_call
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:554:40
  11: __rust_try
  12: std::panicking::try
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:518:19
  13: std::panic::catch_unwind
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panic.rs:142:14
  14: bevy_ecs::schedule::executor::multi_threaded::ExecutorState::spawn_system_task::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/schedule/executor/multi_threaded.rs:614:23
  15: <core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<F> as core::future::future::Future>::poll
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:297:9
  16: <futures_lite::future::CatchUnwind<F> as core::future::future::Future>::poll::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:588:42
  17: <core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<F> as core::ops::function::FnOnce<()>>::call_once
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:272:9
  18: std::panicking::try::do_call
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:554:40
  19: __rust_try
  20: std::panicking::try
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:518:19
  21: std::panic::catch_unwind
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panic.rs:142:14
  22: <futures_lite::future::CatchUnwind<F> as core::future::future::Future>::poll
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:588:9
  23: async_executor::Executor::spawn::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-executor-1.8.0/src/lib.rs:158:20
  24: async_task::raw::RawTask<F,T,S,M>::run::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-task-4.7.0/src/raw.rs:550:21
  25: core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:250:5
  26: <core::panic::unwind_safe::AssertUnwindSafe<F> as core::ops::function::FnOnce<()>>::call_once
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panic/unwind_safe.rs:272:9
  27: std::panicking::try::do_call
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:554:40
  28: __rust_try
  29: std::panicking::try
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:518:19
  30: std::panic::catch_unwind
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panic.rs:142:14
  31: async_task::raw::RawTask<F,T,S,M>::run
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-task-4.7.0/src/raw.rs:549:23
  32: async_task::runnable::Runnable<M>::run
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-task-4.7.0/src/runnable.rs:781:18
  33: async_executor::Executor::run::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-executor-1.8.0/src/lib.rs:254:21
  34: <futures_lite::future::Or<F1,F2> as core::future::future::Future>::poll
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:449:33
  35: async_executor::Executor::run::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/async-executor-1.8.0/src/lib.rs:261:32
  36: futures_lite::future::block_on::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:99:19
  37: std:🧵:local::LocalKey<T>::try_with
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/thread/local.rs:286:16
  38: std:🧵:local::LocalKey<T>::with
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/thread/local.rs:262:9
  39: futures_lite::future::block_on
             at /home/vj/.cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-6f17d22bba15001f/futures-lite-2.2.0/src/future.rs:78:5
  40: bevy_tasks::task_pool::TaskPool::new_internal::{{closure}}::{{closure}}::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_tasks/src/task_pool.rs:180:37
  41: std::panicking::try::do_call
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:554:40
  42: __rust_try
  43: std::panicking::try
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:518:19
  44: std::panic::catch_unwind
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panic.rs:142:14
  45: bevy_tasks::task_pool::TaskPool::new_internal::{{closure}}::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_tasks/src/task_pool.rs:174:43
  46: std:🧵:local::LocalKey<T>::try_with
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/thread/local.rs:286:16
  47: std:🧵:local::LocalKey<T>::with
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/thread/local.rs:262:9
  48: bevy_tasks::task_pool::TaskPool::new_internal::{{closure}}::{{closure}}
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_tasks/src/task_pool.rs:167:25
note: Some details are omitted, run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=full` for a verbose backtrace.
Encountered a panic in system `foo::main::{{closure}}`!
Encountered a panic in system `bevy_app::main_schedule::Main::run_main`!
get on your knees and beg mommy for forgiveness you pervert~ 💖
```
</details>

<details>
<summary>Example output with this PR</summary>

```
Panic at src/main.rs:7:33:
Foo
stack backtrace:
   0: rust_begin_unwind
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/std/src/panicking.rs:647:5
   1: core::panicking::panic_fmt
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/panicking.rs:72:14
   2: foo::main::{{closure}}
             at ./src/main.rs:7:59
   3: core::ops::function::impls::<impl core::ops::function::FnMut<A> for &mut F>::call_mut
             at /rustc/8ace7ea1f7cbba7b4f031e66c54ca237a0d65de6/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:294:13
   4: <Func as bevy_ecs::system::function_system::SystemParamFunction<fn() .> Out>>::run::call_inner
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:661:21
   5: <Func as bevy_ecs::system::function_system::SystemParamFunction<fn() .> Out>>::run
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:664:17
   6: <bevy_ecs::system::function_system::FunctionSystem<Marker,F> as bevy_ecs::system::system::System>::run_unsafe
             at /home/vj/workspace/rust/bevy/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/function_system.rs:504:19
note: Some details are omitted, run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=full` for a verbose backtrace.
Encountered a panic in system `foo::main::{{closure}}`!
Encountered a panic in system `bevy_app::main_schedule::Main::run_main`!
```
</details>

Full backtraces (`RUST_BACKTRACE=full`) are unchanged.

## Alternative solutions

Write a custom panic hook. This could potentially let use exclude a few
more callstack frames but requires a dependency on `backtrace` and is
incompatible with user-provided panic hooks.

---

## Changelog

- Backtraces now exclude many Bevy internals (unless
`RUST_BACKTRACE=full` is used)

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-03-10 12:18:59 +00:00
Al M
52e3f2007b
Add "all-features = true" to docs.rs metadata for most crates (#12366)
# Objective

Fix missing `TextBundle` (and many others) which are present in the main
crate as default features but optional in the sub-crate. See:

- https://docs.rs/bevy/0.13.0/bevy/ui/node_bundles/index.html
- https://docs.rs/bevy_ui/0.13.0/bevy_ui/node_bundles/index.html

~~There are probably other instances in other crates that I could track
down, but maybe "all-features = true" should be used by default in all
sub-crates? Not sure.~~ (There were many.) I only noticed this because
rust-analyzer's "open docs" features takes me to the sub-crate, not the
main one.

## Solution

Add "all-features = true" to docs.rs metadata for crates that use
features.

## Changelog

### Changed

- Unified features documented on docs.rs between main crate and
sub-crates
2024-03-08 20:03:09 +00:00
James Liu
512b7463a3
Disentangle bevy_utils/bevy_core's reexported dependencies (#12313)
# Objective
Make bevy_utils less of a compilation bottleneck. Tackle #11478.

## Solution
* Move all of the directly reexported dependencies and move them to
where they're actually used.
* Remove the UUID utilities that have gone unused since `TypePath` took
over for `TypeUuid`.
* There was also a extraneous bytemuck dependency on `bevy_core` that
has not been used for a long time (since `encase` became the primary way
to prepare GPU buffers).
* Remove the `all_tuples` macro reexport from bevy_ecs since it's
accessible from `bevy_utils`.

---

## Changelog
Removed: Many of the reexports from bevy_utils (petgraph, uuid, nonmax,
smallvec, and thiserror).
Removed: bevy_core's reexports of bytemuck.

## Migration Guide
bevy_utils' reexports of petgraph, uuid, nonmax, smallvec, and thiserror
have been removed.

bevy_core' reexports of bytemuck's types has been removed. 

Add them as dependencies in your own crate instead.
2024-03-07 02:30:15 +00:00
James Liu
4cd53cc7e1
Clean up pointer use in BundleSpawner/BundleInserter (#12269)
# Objective
Following #10756, we're now using raw pointers in BundleInserter and
BundleSpawner. This is primarily to get around the need to split the
borrow on the World, but it leaves a lot to be desired in terms of
safety guarantees. There's no type level guarantee the code can't
dereference a null pointer, and it's restoring them to borrows fairly
liberally within the associated functions.

## Solution

* Replace the pointers with `NonNull` and a new `bevy_ptr::ConstNonNull`
that only allows conversion back to read-only borrows
* Remove the closure to avoid potentially aliasing through the closure
by restructuring the match expression.
* Move all conversions back into borrows as far up as possible to ensure
that the borrow checker is at least locally followed.
2024-03-06 05:52:18 +00:00
James Liu
ab6a5cac9f
Remove initialize_resource<T> and friends (#12307)
# Objective
`initialize_resource<T>` and it's non-send equivalent is only used in
two locations each. Fix #6285.

## Solution
Remove them, replace their calls with their internals. Cut down on a bit
of generic codegen.

This does mean that `initialize_resource_internal` is now `pub(crate)`,
but that's likely OK given that only one variant will remain once
NonSend resources are removed from the World.
2024-03-05 16:09:13 +00:00
James Liu
dc40cd134f
Remove ComponentStorage and associated types (#12311)
# Objective
When doing a final pass for #3362, it appeared that `ComponentStorage`
as a trait, the two types implementing it, and the associated type on
`Component` aren't really necessary anymore. This likely was due to an
earlier constraint on the use of consts in traits, but that definitely
doesn't seem to be a problem in Rust 1.76.

## Solution
Remove them.

---

## Changelog
Changed: `Component::Storage` has been replaced with
`Component::STORAGE_TYPE` as a const.
Removed: `bevy::ecs::component::ComponentStorage` trait
Removed: `bevy::ecs::component::TableStorage` struct
Removed: `bevy::ecs::component::SparseSetStorage` struct

## Migration Guide
If you were manually implementing `Component` instead of using the
derive macro, replace the associated `Storage` associated type with the
`STORAGE_TYPE` const:

```rust
// in Bevy 0.13
impl Component for MyComponent {
    type Storage = TableStorage;
}
// in Bevy 0.14
impl Component for MyComponent {
    const STORAGE_TYPE: StorageType = StorageType::Table;
}
```

Component is no longer object safe. If you were relying on `&dyn
Component`, `Box<dyn Component>`, etc. please [file an issue
](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues) to get [this
change](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/12311) reverted.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-05 15:54:52 +00:00
Stepan Koltsov
70b70cd323
Rewrite part of Commands rustdoc (#11141)
- Explain it is flushed in the same schedule run (was not obvious to me)
- Point to `apply_deferred` example
- Remove mentions of `System::apply_deferred` and
`Schedule::apply_deferred` which are probably too low level for the most
users

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-03-05 09:52:48 +00:00
Gino Valente
e8583d132c
bevy_ecs: Fix up docs for World::run_system and World::run_system_with_input (#12289)
# Objective

- The doc example for `World::run_system_with_input` mistakenly
indicates that systems share state
- Some of the doc example code is unnecessary and/or could be cleaned up

## Solution

Replace the incorrect result value for the correct one in the doc
example. I also went with an explicit `assert_eq` check as it presents
the same information but can be validated by CI via doc tests.

Also removed some unnecessary code, such as the `Resource` derives on
`Counter`. In fact, I just replaced `Counter` with a `u8` in the
`Local`. I think it makes the example a little cleaner.

---

## Changelog

- Update docs for `World::run_system` and `World::run_system_with_input`
2024-03-04 21:59:24 +00:00
Afonso Lage
15db61a1f8
Improve components hooks docs (#12295)
# Objective

- Closes #12256 

## Solution

- Improved component hooks docs.
- Improved component hooks example docs.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-04 19:31:10 +00:00
James Liu
57733bbec3
Use NonMaxUsize for non-component SparseSets (#12083)
# Objective
Adoption of #2104 and #11843. The `Option<usize>` wastes 3-7 bytes of
memory per potential entry, and represents a scaling memory overhead as
the ID space grows.

The goal of this PR is to reduce memory usage without significantly
impacting common use cases.

Co-Authored By: @NathanSWard 
Co-Authored By: @tygyh 

## Solution
Replace `usize` in `SparseSet`'s sparse array with
`nonmax::NonMaxUsize`. NonMaxUsize wraps a NonZeroUsize, and applies a
bitwise NOT to the value when accessing it. This allows the compiler to
niche the value and eliminate the extra padding used for the `Option`
inside the sparse array, while moving the niche value from 0 to
usize::MAX instead.

Checking the [diff in x86 generated
assembly](6e4da653cc),
this change actually results in fewer instructions generated. One
potential downside is that it seems to have moved a load before a
branch, which means we may be incurring a cache miss even if the element
is not there.

Note: unlike #2104 and #11843, this PR only targets the metadata stores
for the ECS and not the component storage itself. Due to #9907 targeting
`Entity::generation` instead of `Entity::index`, `ComponentSparseSet`
storing only up to `u32::MAX` elements would become a correctness issue.

This will come with a cost when inserting items into the SparseSet, as
now there is a potential for a panic. These cost are really only
incurred when constructing a new Table, Archetype, or Resource that has
never been seen before by the World. All operations that are fairly cold
and not on any particular hotpath, even for command application.

---

## Changelog
Changed: `SparseSet` now can only store up to `usize::MAX - 1` elements
instead of `usize::MAX`.
Changed: `SparseSet` now uses 33-50% less memory overhead per stored
item.
2024-03-03 14:55:27 +00:00
geekvest
d5c32bdc23
remove repetitive code (#12270)
Signed-off-by: geekvest <cuimoman@sohu.com>
2024-03-03 07:58:22 +00:00
targrub
13cbb9cf10
Move commands module into bevy::ecs::world (#12234)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/11628

## Migration Guide

`Command` and `CommandQueue` have migrated from `bevy_ecs::system` to
`bevy_ecs::world`, so `use bevy_ecs::world::{Command, CommandQueue};`
when necessary.
2024-03-02 23:13:45 +00:00
James Liu
0d172b2914
Document instability of Entity's internal representation (#12249)
# Objective
bevy_ecs has been developed with a de facto assumption that `Entity` is
to be treated as an opaque identifier by external users, and that its
internal representation is readable but in no way guaranteed to be
stable between versions of bevy_ecs.

This hasn't been clear to users, and the functions on the type that
expose its guts speak a different story.

## Solution
Explicitly document the lack of stability here and define internal
representation changes as a non-breaking change under SemVer. Give it
the same treatment that the standard lib gives `TypeId`.
2024-03-02 18:37:52 +00:00
James O'Brien
bacd5e873b
Replace init_component_info with register_component_hooks (#12244)
# Objective

- Fix mismatch between the `Component` trait method and the `World`
method.

## Solution

- Replace init_component_info with register_component_hooks.
2024-03-02 05:27:48 +00:00
James O'Brien
94ff123d7f
Component Lifecycle Hooks and a Deferred World (#10756)
# Objective

- Provide a reliable and performant mechanism to allows users to keep
components synchronized with external sources: closing/opening sockets,
updating indexes, debugging etc.
- Implement a generic mechanism to provide mutable access to the world
without allowing structural changes; this will not only be used here but
is a foundational piece for observers, which are key for a performant
implementation of relations.

## Solution

- Implement a new type `DeferredWorld` (naming is not important,
`StaticWorld` is also suitable) that wraps a world pointer and prevents
user code from making any structural changes to the ECS; spawning
entities, creating components, initializing resources etc.
- Add component lifecycle hooks `on_add`, `on_insert` and `on_remove`
that can be assigned callbacks in user code.

---

## Changelog
- Add new `DeferredWorld` type.
- Add new world methods: `register_component::<T>` and
`register_component_with_descriptor`. These differ from `init_component`
in that they provide mutable access to the created `ComponentInfo` but
will panic if the component is already in any archetypes. These
restrictions serve two purposes:
1. Prevent users from defining hooks for components that may already
have associated hooks provided in another plugin. (a use case better
served by observers)
2. Ensure that when an `Archetype` is created it gets the appropriate
flags to early-out when triggering hooks.
- Add methods to `ComponentInfo`: `on_add`, `on_insert` and `on_remove`
to be used to register hooks of the form `fn(DeferredWorld, Entity,
ComponentId)`
- Modify `BundleInserter`, `BundleSpawner` and `EntityWorldMut` to
trigger component hooks when appropriate.
- Add bit flags to `Archetype` indicating whether or not any contained
components have each type of hook, this can be expanded for other flags
as needed.
- Add `component_hooks` example to illustrate usage. Try it out! It's
fun to mash keys.

## Safety
The changes to component insertion, removal and deletion involve a large
amount of unsafe code and it's fair for that to raise some concern. I
have attempted to document it as clearly as possible and have confirmed
that all the hooks examples are accepted by `cargo miri` as not causing
any undefined behavior. The largest issue is in ensuring there are no
outstanding references when passing a `DeferredWorld` to the hooks which
requires some use of raw pointers (as was already happening to some
degree in those places) and I have taken some time to ensure that is the
case but feel free to let me know if I've missed anything.

## Performance
These changes come with a small but measurable performance cost of
between 1-5% on `add_remove` benchmarks and between 1-3% on `insert`
benchmarks. One consideration to be made is the existence of the current
`RemovedComponents` which is on average more costly than the addition of
`on_remove` hooks due to the early-out, however hooks doesn't completely
remove the need for `RemovedComponents` as there is a chance you want to
respond to the removal of a component that already has an `on_remove`
hook defined in another plugin, so I have not removed it here. I do
intend to deprecate it with the introduction of observers in a follow up
PR.

## Discussion Questions
- Currently `DeferredWorld` implements `Deref` to `&World` which makes
sense conceptually, however it does cause some issues with rust-analyzer
providing autocomplete for `&mut World` references which is annoying.
There are alternative implementations that may address this but involve
more code churn so I have attempted them here. The other alternative is
to not implement `Deref` at all but that leads to a large amount of API
duplication.
- `DeferredWorld`, `StaticWorld`, something else?
- In adding support for hooks to `EntityWorldMut` I encountered some
unfortunate difficulties with my desired API. If commands are flushed
after each call i.e. `world.spawn() // flush commands .insert(A) //
flush commands` the entity may be despawned while `EntityWorldMut` still
exists which is invalid. An alternative was then to add
`self.world.flush_commands()` to the drop implementation for
`EntityWorldMut` but that runs into other problems for implementing
functions like `into_unsafe_entity_cell`. For now I have implemented a
`.flush()` which will flush the commands and consume `EntityWorldMut` or
users can manually run `world.flush_commands()` after using
`EntityWorldMut`.
- In order to allowing querying on a deferred world we need
implementations of `WorldQuery` to not break our guarantees of no
structural changes through their `UnsafeWorldCell`. All our
implementations do this, but there isn't currently any safety
documentation specifying what is or isn't allowed for an implementation,
just for the caller, (they also shouldn't be aliasing components they
didn't specify access for etc.) is that something we should start doing?
(see 10752)

Please check out the example `component_hooks` or the tests in
`bundle.rs` for usage examples. I will continue to expand this
description as I go.

See #10839 for a more ergonomic API built on top of this one that isn't
subject to the same restrictions and supports `SystemParam` dependency
injection.
2024-03-01 14:59:22 +00:00
amy universe
cbfeb9438a
include links in error messages (#12165)
# Objective

Fixes #12118

## Solution
did a grip for any "B000" in the crates directory, and added the links

note: ignored the test functions in this file
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/mod.rs#L537
2024-02-28 00:01:18 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
309c3876bf
Replace FromWorld requirement on ReflectResource and reflect Resource for State<S> (#12136)
# Objective

- In #9623 I forgot to change the `FromWorld` requirement for
`ReflectResource`, fix that;
- Fix #12129

## Solution

- Use the same approach as in #9623 to try using `FromReflect` and
falling back to the `ReflectFromWorld` contained in the `TypeRegistry`
provided
- Just reflect `Resource` on `State<S>` since now that's possible
without introducing new bounds.

---

## Changelog

- `ReflectResource`'s `FromType<T>` implementation no longer requires
`T: FromWorld`, but instead now requires `FromReflect`.
- `ReflectResource::insert`, `ReflectResource::apply_or_insert` and
`ReflectResource::copy` now take an extra `&TypeRegistry` parameter.

## Migration Guide

- Users of `#[reflect(Resource)]` will need to also implement/derive
`FromReflect` (should already be the default).
- Users of `#[reflect(Resource)]` may now want to also add `FromWorld`
to the list of reflected traits in case their `FromReflect`
implementation may fail.
- Users of `ReflectResource` will now need to pass a `&TypeRegistry` to
its `insert`, `apply_or_insert` and `copy` methods.
2024-02-27 15:49:39 +00:00
James Liu
ae9b4fc2dc
Remove downcast-rs as a dependency from bevy_ecs (#12151)
# Objective
`downcast-rs` is not used within bevy_ecs. This is probably a remnant
from before Schedule v3 landed, since stages needed the downcasting.

## Solution
Remove it.
2024-02-27 08:31:51 +00:00
Alice Cecile
1f2b5fcb2f
Fix typos (#12131)
# Objective

The new `typos` check added in #12036 is proving its value already.
It spotted some small typos:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/actions/runs/8053108519/job/21994719657?pr=12128

## Solution

Fix them.

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecil@gmail.com>
2024-02-26 17:46:01 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
1cded6ac60
Use immutable key for HashMap and HashSet (#12086)
# Objective

Memory usage optimisation

## Solution

`HashMap` and `HashSet`'s keys are immutable. So using mutable types
like `String`, `Vec<T>`, or `PathBuf` as a key is a waste of memory:
they have an extra `usize` for their capacity and may have spare
capacity.
This PR replaces these types by their immutable equivalents `Box<str>`,
`Box<[T]>`, and `Box<Path>`.

For more context, I recommend watching the [Use Arc Instead of
Vec](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A4cKi7PTJSs) video.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-02-26 16:27:40 +00:00
Ame
c97d0103cc
Add typos - Source code spell checker (#12036)
# Objective

- Avoid misspellings throughout the codebase by using
[`typos`](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos) in CI

Inspired by https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/pull/5191

Typos is a minimal code speller written in rust that finds and corrects
spelling mistakes among source code.
 - Fast enough to run on monorepos
 - Low false positives so you can run on PRs


## Solution

- Use
[typos-action](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/typos-action) in
CI
- Add how to use typos in the Contribution Guide

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Joona Aalto <jondolf.dev@gmail.com>
2024-02-26 16:19:40 +00:00
porkbrain
43b859dfcf
Implements conversion from SystemId to Entity (#11759)
# Objective

Right now when using egui, systems are inserted without any identifier
and to the root. I'd like to name those systems and insert them as
children to a root entity. This helps to keep the editor organized.

## Solution

- Although the `SystemId` is documented as an opaque type, examples
depicted above benefit from tear down of the abstraction.

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Implemented `From<SystemId>` for `Entity`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-02-26 12:17:30 +00:00
AxiomaticSemantics
e0e9794c9e
Add Archetype::component_count (#12119)
Add Archetype::component_count utility method

# Objective

I wanted a method to count components on an archetype without iterating
over them.

## Solution

Added `Archetype::component_count`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-02-26 04:54:25 +00:00
Chris Russell
c4caebb528
Run the multi-threaded executor at the end of each system task. (#11906)
# Objective

The multi-threaded executor currently runs in a dedicated task on a
single thread. When a system finishes running, it needs to notify that
task and wait for the thread to be available and running before the
executor can process the completion.

See #8304

## Solution

Run the multi-threaded executor at the end of each system task. This
allows it to run immediately instead of needing to wait for the main
thread to wake up. Move the mutable executor state into a separate
struct and wrap it in a mutex so it can be shared among the worker
threads.

While this should be faster in theory, I don't actually know how to
measure the performance impact myself.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: Mike <mike.hsu@gmail.com>
2024-02-26 03:18:34 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
5bcc100d10
Update docstrings for some Commands to use the correct type (#12111)
# Objective

- A tiny nit I noticed; I think the type of these function is
`EntityCommand`, not `Command`

Co-authored-by: Charles Bournhonesque <cbournhonesque@snapchat.com>
2024-02-25 19:48:33 +00:00
eri
5f8f3b532c
Check cfg during CI and fix feature typos (#12103)
# Objective

- Add the new `-Zcheck-cfg` checks to catch more warnings
- Fixes #12091

## Solution

- Create a new `cfg-check` to the CI that runs `cargo check -Zcheck-cfg
--workspace` using cargo nightly (and fails if there are warnings)
- Fix all warnings generated by the new check

---

## Changelog

- Remove all redundant imports
- Fix cfg wasm32 targets
- Add 3 dead code exceptions (should StandardColor be unused?)
- Convert ios_simulator to a feature (I'm not sure if this is the right
way to do it, but the check complained before)

## Migration Guide

No breaking changes

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-02-25 15:19:27 +00:00
James Liu
42e61557f8
Immediately apply deferred system params in System::run (#11823)
# Objective
Fixes #11821. 

## Solution
* Run `System::apply_deferred` in `System::run` after executing the
system.
* Switch to using `System::run_unsafe` in `SingleThreadedExecutor` to
preserve the current behavior.
* Remove the `System::apply_deferred` in `SimpleExecutor` as it's now
redundant.
* Remove the `System::apply_deferred` when running one-shot systems, as
it's now redundant.

---

## Changelog
Changed: `System::run` will now immediately apply deferred system params
after running the system.

## Migration Guide
`System::run` will now always run `System::apply_deferred` immediately
after running the system now. If you were running systems and then
applying their deferred buffers at a later point in time, you can
eliminate the latter.

```rust
// in 0.13
system.run(world);
// .. sometime later ...
system.apply_deferred(world);

// in 0.14
system.run(world);
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-02-24 14:01:06 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
9d13ae3113
Fix SimpleExecutor crash (#12076)
# Objective

Since #9822, `SimpleExecutor` panics when an automatic sync point is
inserted:

```rust
let mut sched = Schedule::default();
sched.set_executor_kind(ExecutorKind::Simple);
sched.add_systems((|_: Commands| (), || ()).chain());
sched.run(&mut World::new());
```
```
System's param_state was not found. Did you forget to initialize this system before running it?
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
Encountered a panic in system `bevy_ecs::schedule::executor::apply_deferred`!
```

## Solution

Don't try to run the `apply_deferred` system.
2024-02-24 09:52:25 +00:00
Ame
9d67edc3a6
fix some typos (#12038)
# Objective

Split - containing only the fixed typos

-
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/12036#pullrequestreview-1894738751


# Migration Guide
In `crates/bevy_mikktspace/src/generated.rs` 

```rs
// before
pub struct SGroup {
    pub iVertexRepresentitive: i32,
    ..
}

// after
pub struct SGroup {
    pub iVertexRepresentative: i32,
    ..
}
```

In `crates/bevy_core_pipeline/src/core_2d/mod.rs`

```rs
// before
Node2D::ConstrastAdaptiveSharpening

// after
Node2D::ContrastAdaptiveSharpening
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-02-22 18:55:22 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
33c7a2251e
bevy_ecs address trivial cases of unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn (#11861)
# Objective

- Part of #11590
- Fix `unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn` for trivial cases in bevy_ecs

## Solution

Fix `unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn` in bevy_ecs for trivial cases, i.e., add an
`unsafe` block when the safety comment already exists or add a comment
like "The invariants are uphold by the caller".

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-02-22 00:04:38 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
a491bce680
Fix SystemTypeSet::system_type being out of sync with System::type_id (#12030)
## Objective

Always have `some_system.into_system().type_id() ==
some_system.into_system_set().system_type().unwrap()`.

System sets have a `fn system_type() -> Option<TypeId>` that is
implemented by `SystemTypeSet` to returning the TypeId of the system's
function type. This was implemented in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7715 and is used in
`bevy_mod_debugdump` to handle `.after(function)` constraints.

Back then, `System::type_id` always also returned the type id of the
function item, not of `FunctionSystem<M, F>`.

https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/11728 changes the behaviour of
`System::type_id` so that it returns the id of the
`FunctionSystem`/`ExclusiveFunctionSystem` wrapper, but it did not
change `SystemTypeSet::system_type`, so doing the lookup breaks in
`bevy_mod_debugdump`.

## Solution

Change `IntoSystemSet` for functions to return a
`SystemTypeSet<FunctionSystem>` /
`SystemTypeSet<ExclusiveFunctionSystem>` instead of `SystemTypeSet<F>`.
2024-02-21 23:40:45 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
e7c3359c4b
Bump Version after Release (#12020)
Fixes #12016.

Bump version after release
This PR has been auto-generated

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-02-21 20:58:59 +00:00
Mincong Lu
464e2871c7
Update async-channel to 2.2.0 (#12004)
# Objective

bevy 0.13 does not compile with async_channel 2.1.0

See


https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/1208557723973591051/1208557724229439518/image.png?ex=65e3b817&is=65d14317&hm=b0eccc620b3239d3f1c9ffff70aa6f149d3546a47fcd14f70ab5c0667144ecf5&

## Solution

Update async_channel to 2.2.0
2024-02-21 19:34:39 +00:00
James Liu
bc82749012
Remove APIs deprecated in 0.13 (#11974)
# Objective
We deprecated quite a few APIs in 0.13. 0.13 has shipped already. It
should be OK to remove them in 0.14's release. Fixes #4059. Fixes #9011.

## Solution
Remove them.
2024-02-19 19:04:47 +00:00
David M. Lary
0dccfb5788
Stepping disabled performance fix (#11959)
# Objective

* Fixes #11932 (performance impact when stepping is disabled)

## Solution

The `Option<FixedBitSet>` argument added to `ScheduleExecutor::run()` in
#8453 caused a measurable performance impact even when stepping is
disabled. This can be seen by the benchmark of running `Schedule:run()`
on an empty schedule in a tight loop
(https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/11932#issuecomment-1950970236).

I was able to get the same performance results as on 0.12.1 by changing
the argument
`ScheduleExecutor::run()` from `Option<FixedBitSet>` to
`Option<&FixedBitSet>`. The down-side of this change is that
`Schedule::run()` now takes about 6% longer (3.7319 ms vs 3.9855ns) when
stepping is enabled

---

## Changelog
* Change `ScheduleExecutor::run()` `_skipped_systems` from
`Option<FixedBitSet>` to `Option<&FixedBitSet>`
* Added a few benchmarks to measure `Schedule::run()` performance with
various executors
2024-02-19 17:02:14 +00:00
James Liu
e34fb68677
refactor: Extract parallel queue abstraction (#7348)
# Objective
There's a repeating pattern of `ThreadLocal<Cell<Vec<T>>>` which is very
useful for low overhead, low contention multithreaded queues that have
cropped up in a few places in the engine. This pattern is surprisingly
useful when building deferred mutation across multiple threads, as noted
by it's use in `ParallelCommands`.

However, `ThreadLocal<Cell<Vec<T>>>` is not only a mouthful, it's also
hard to ensure the thread-local queue is replaced after it's been
temporarily removed from the `Cell`.

## Solution
Wrap the pattern into `bevy_utils::Parallel<T>` which codifies the
entire pattern and ensures the user follows the contract. Instead of
fetching indivdual cells, removing the value, mutating it, and replacing
it, `Parallel::get` returns a `ParRef<'a, T>` which contains the
temporarily removed value and a reference back to the cell, and will
write the mutated value back to the cell upon being dropped.

I would like to use this to simplify the remaining part of #4899 that
has not been adopted/merged.

---

## Changelog
TODO

---------

Co-authored-by: Joseph <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-02-19 16:31:15 +00:00
Kristoffer Søholm
6026c08c04
Update documentation for WorldQuery and filters (#11952)
# Objective

`update_archetype_component_access` was removed from queries in #9774,
but some documentation still refers to it.

## Solution

Update the documentation. Since a bunch of these were in SAFETY comments
it would be nice if someone who knows the details better could check
that the rest of those comments are still valid.
2024-02-18 21:58:26 +00:00