Commit graph

1168 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robert Swain
e6405bb7b4
Use GpuArrayBuffer for MeshUniform (#9254)
# Objective

- Reduce the number of rebindings to enable batching of draw commands

## Solution

- Use the new `GpuArrayBuffer` for `MeshUniform` data to store all
`MeshUniform` data in arrays within fewer bindings
- Sort opaque/alpha mask prepass, opaque/alpha mask main, and shadow
phases also by the batch per-object data binding dynamic offset to
improve performance on WebGL2.

---

## Changelog

- Changed: Per-object `MeshUniform` data is now managed by
`GpuArrayBuffer` as arrays in buffers that need to be indexed into.

## Migration Guide

Accessing the `model` member of an individual mesh object's shader
`Mesh` struct the old way where each `MeshUniform` was stored at its own
dynamic offset:
```rust
struct Vertex {
    @location(0) position: vec3<f32>,
};

fn vertex(vertex: Vertex) -> VertexOutput {
    var out: VertexOutput;
    out.clip_position = mesh_position_local_to_clip(
        mesh.model,
        vec4<f32>(vertex.position, 1.0)
    );
    return out;
}
```

The new way where one needs to index into the array of `Mesh`es for the
batch:
```rust
struct Vertex {
    @builtin(instance_index) instance_index: u32,
    @location(0) position: vec3<f32>,
};

fn vertex(vertex: Vertex) -> VertexOutput {
    var out: VertexOutput;
    out.clip_position = mesh_position_local_to_clip(
        mesh[vertex.instance_index].model,
        vec4<f32>(vertex.position, 1.0)
    );
    return out;
}
```
Note that using the instance_index is the default way to pass the
per-object index into the shader, but if you wish to do custom rendering
approaches you can pass it in however you like.

---------

Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-30 13:17:08 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
70a7eb0b10
bevy_render: Remove direct dep on wgpu-hal. (#9249)
This is not used directly within the rendering code.

# Objective

- Remove extraneous dependency on `wgpu-hal` as it is not used.

## Solution

- The dependency has been removed and should have no externally visible
impact.
2023-07-23 12:43:28 +00:00
Joseph
ddbfa48711
Simplify parallel iteration methods (#8854)
# Objective

The `QueryParIter::for_each_mut` function is required when doing
parallel iteration with mutable queries.
This results in an unfortunate stutter:
`query.par_iter_mut().par_for_each_mut()` ('mut' is repeated).

## Solution

- Make `for_each` compatible with mutable queries, and deprecate
`for_each_mut`. In order to prevent `for_each` from being called
multiple times in parallel, we take ownership of the QueryParIter.

---

## Changelog

- `QueryParIter::for_each` is now compatible with mutable queries.
`for_each_mut` has been deprecated as it is now redundant.

## Migration Guide

The method `QueryParIter::for_each_mut` has been deprecated and is no
longer functional. Use `for_each` instead, which now supports mutable
queries.

```rust
// Before:
query.par_iter_mut().for_each_mut(|x| ...);

// After:
query.par_iter_mut().for_each(|x| ...);
```

The method `QueryParIter::for_each` now takes ownership of the
`QueryParIter`, rather than taking a shared reference.

```rust
// Before:
let par_iter = my_query.par_iter().batching_strategy(my_batching_strategy);
par_iter.for_each(|x| {
    // ...Do stuff with x...
    par_iter.for_each(|y| {
        // ...Do nested stuff with y...
    });
});

// After:
my_query.par_iter().batching_strategy(my_batching_strategy).for_each(|x| {
    // ...Do stuff with x...
    my_query.par_iter().batching_strategy(my_batching_strategy).for_each(|y| {
        // ...Do nested stuff with y...
    });
});
```
2023-07-23 11:09:24 +00:00
66OJ66
5b0e6a5321
Fix panic whilst loading UASTC encoded ktx2 textures (#9158)
# Objective

Fixes #9121

Context:
- `ImageTextureLoader` depends on `RenderDevice` to work out which
compressed image formats it can support
- `RenderDevice` is initialised by `RenderPlugin`
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8336 made `RenderPlugin`
initialisation async
- This caused `RenderDevice` to be missing at the time of
`ImageTextureLoader` initialisation, which in turn meant UASTC encoded
ktx2 textures were being converted to unsupported formats, and thus
caused panics

## Solution

- Delay `ImageTextureLoader` initialisation

---

## Changelog

- Moved `ImageTextureLoader` initialisation from `ImagePlugin::build()`
to `ImagePlugin::finish()`
- Default to `CompressedImageFormats::NONE` if `RenderDevice` resource
is missing

---------

Co-authored-by: 66OJ66 <hi0obxud@anonaddy.me>
2023-07-23 01:27:37 +00:00
James Liu
630958a9f1
Stop using unwrap in the pipelined rendering thread (#9052)
# Objective
Fix #8936.

## Solution
Stop using `unwrap` in the core pipelined rendering logic flow.

Separately also scoped the `sub app` span to just running the render app
instead of including the blocking send.

Current unknowns: should we use `std::panic::catch_unwind` around
running the render app? Other engine threads use it defensively, but
we're letting it bubble up here, and a user-created panic could cause a
deadlock if it kills the thread.

---

## Changelog
Fixed: Pipelined rendering should no longer have spurious panics upon
app exit.
2023-07-23 01:06:25 +00:00
VitalyR
6093385b31
Update bevy_window::PresentMode to mirror wgpu::PresentMode (#9230)
# Objective

- Update `bevy_window::PresentMode` to mirror `wgpu::PresentMode`, Fixes
#9151.

## Solution

Add `bevy_window::PresentMode::FifoRelaxed` to
`bevy_window::PresentMode`, add documents.

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Add `bevy_window::PresentMode::FifoRelaxed` to
`bevy_window::PresentMode`.


## Migration Guide

- Handle `bevy_window::PresentMode::FifoRelaxed` when tweaking window
present mode manually.
2023-07-21 18:40:08 +00:00
JMS55
ad011d0455
Add GpuArrayBuffer and BatchedUniformBuffer (#8204)
# Objective

- Add a type for uploading a Rust `Vec<T>` to a GPU `array<T>`.
- Makes progress towards https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/89.

## Solution

- Port @superdump's `BatchedUniformBuffer` to bevy main, as a fallback
for WebGL2, which doesn't support storage buffers.
- Rather than getting an `array<T>` in a shader, you get an `array<T,
N>`, and have to rebind every N elements via dynamic offsets.
- Add `GpuArrayBuffer` to abstract over
`StorageBuffer<Vec<T>>`/`BatchedUniformBuffer`.

## Future Work
Add a shader macro kinda thing to abstract over the following
automatically:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8204#pullrequestreview-1396911727

---

## Changelog
* Added `GpuArrayBuffer`, `GpuComponentArrayBufferPlugin`,
`GpuArrayBufferable`, and `GpuArrayBufferIndex` types.
* Added `DynamicUniformBuffer::new_with_alignment()`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Teodor Tanasoaia <28601907+teoxoy@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Vincent <9408210+konsolas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-21 16:46:56 +00:00
robtfm
9ad546ecec
fix module name for AssetPath shaders (#9186)
# Objective

AssetPath shader imports check if the shader is added using the path
without quotes. this causes them to be re-added even if already present,
which can cause previous dependents to get unloaded leading to a
"missing import" error.

## Solution

fix the module name of AssetPath shaders used for checking if it's
already added to correctly use the quoted name.
2023-07-17 21:00:17 +00:00
Ame
7154b59438
Return URect instead of (UVec2, UVec2) in Camera::physical_viewport_rect (#9085)
# Objective

Continue #7867 now that we have URect #7984
- Return `URect` instead of `(UVec2, UVec2)` in
`Camera::physical_viewport_rect`
 - Add `URect` and `IRect` to prelude

## Changelog

- Changed `Camera::physical_viewport_rect` return type from `(UVec2,
UVec2)` to `URect`
- `URect` and `IRect` were added to prelude

## Migration Guide

Before:

```rust
fn view_physical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some((min, max)) = camera.physical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```

After:

```rust
fn view_physical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some(URect { min, max }) = camera.physical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```
2023-07-15 21:25:22 +00:00
Jonas Schäfer
701767a617
Fix doc typo (#9162)
# Objective

- Fix a minor doc typo

## Solution

- Fix the typo!
2023-07-15 21:11:07 +00:00
Carter Anderson
7c3131a761
Bump Version after Release (#9106)
CI-capable version of #9086

---------

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
ClayenKitten
ffc572728f
Fix typos throughout the project (#9090)
# Objective

Fix typos throughout the project.

## Solution

[`typos`](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos) project was used for
scanning, but no automatic corrections were applied. I checked
everything by hand before fixing.

Most of the changes are documentation/comments corrections. Also, there
are few trivial changes to code (variable name, pub(crate) function name
and a few error/panic messages).

## Unsolved

`bevy_reflect_derive` has
[typo](1b51053f19/crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/type_path.rs (L76))
in enum variant name that I didn't fix. Enum is `pub(crate)`, so there
shouldn't be any trouble if fixed. However, code is tightly coupled with
macro usage, so I decided to leave it for more experienced contributor
just in case.
2023-07-10 00:11:51 +00:00
Carter Anderson
8ba9571eed
Release 0.11.0 (#9080)
I created this manually as Github didn't want to run CI for the
workflow-generated PR. I'm guessing we didn't hit this in previous
releases because we used bors.

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-09 08:43:47 +00:00
Vincent
608367f905
Remove unused dependency on once_cell in bevy_render (#9039)
# Objective

bevy_render currently has a dependency on a random older version of
once_cell which is not used anywhere.

## Solution

Remove the dependency

## Changelog

N/A

## Migration Guide

N/A
2023-07-04 21:30:58 +00:00
Gino Valente
aeeb20ec4c
bevy_reflect: FromReflect Ergonomics Implementation (#6056)
# Objective

**This implementation is based on
https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/59.**

---

Resolves #4597

Full details and motivation can be found in the RFC, but here's a brief
summary.

`FromReflect` is a very powerful and important trait within the
reflection API. It allows Dynamic types (e.g., `DynamicList`, etc.) to
be formed into Real ones (e.g., `Vec<i32>`, etc.).

This mainly comes into play concerning deserialization, where the
reflection deserializers both return a `Box<dyn Reflect>` that almost
always contain one of these Dynamic representations of a Real type. To
convert this to our Real type, we need to use `FromReflect`.

It also sneaks up in other ways. For example, it's a required bound for
`T` in `Vec<T>` so that `Vec<T>` as a whole can be made `FromReflect`.
It's also required by all fields of an enum as it's used as part of the
`Reflect::apply` implementation.

So in other words, much like `GetTypeRegistration` and `Typed`, it is
very much a core reflection trait.

The problem is that it is not currently treated like a core trait and is
not automatically derived alongside `Reflect`. This makes using it a bit
cumbersome and easy to forget.

## Solution

Automatically derive `FromReflect` when deriving `Reflect`.

Users can then choose to opt-out if needed using the
`#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]` attribute.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo;

#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
struct Bar;

fn test<T: FromReflect>(value: T) {}

test(Foo); // <-- OK
test(Bar); // <-- Panic! Bar does not implement trait `FromReflect`
```

#### `ReflectFromReflect`

This PR also automatically adds the `ReflectFromReflect` (introduced in
#6245) registration to the derived `GetTypeRegistration` impl— if the
type hasn't opted out of `FromReflect` of course.

<details>
<summary><h4>Improved Deserialization</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

And since we can do all the above, we might as well improve
deserialization. We can now choose to deserialize into a Dynamic type or
automatically convert it using `FromReflect` under the hood.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new` will now perform the conversion and
return the `Box`'d Real type.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` will work like what we have
now and simply return the `Box`'d Dynamic type.

```rust
// Returns the Real type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;

// Returns the Dynamic type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;
```

</details>

---

## Changelog

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro
* This includes auto-registering `ReflectFromReflect` in the derived
`GetTypeRegistration` impl
* ~~Renamed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic`, respectively~~ **Descoped**
* ~~Changed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to automatically convert the
deserialized output using `FromReflect`~~ **Descoped**

## Migration Guide

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro. Items with both derives will need to remove the `FromReflect`
one.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  ```

If using a manual implementation of `FromReflect` and the `Reflect`
derive, users will need to opt-out of the automatic implementation.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  #[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  ```

<details>
<summary><h4>Removed Migrations</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

* The reflect deserializers now perform a `FromReflect` conversion
internally. The expected output of `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` is no longer a Dynamic (e.g.,
`DynamicList`), but its Real counterpart (e.g., `Vec<i32>`).

  ```rust
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;
  
  // OLD
let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  
  // NEW
let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  ```

Alternatively, if this behavior isn't desired, use the
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` methods instead:

  ```rust
  // OLD
  let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
  
  // NEW
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  ```

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 01:31:34 +00:00
ira
e29981dcbd
Add option to disable gizmo rendering for specific cameras (#8952)
Added `GizmoConfig::render_layers`, which will ensure Gizmos are only
rendered on cameras that can see those `RenderLayers`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 00:56:31 +00:00
Skovrup1
c24520cb72
Refs #8975 -- Add return to RenderDevice::poll() (#8977)
# Objective
Fixes #8975

## Solution
Return the value from wgpu::device::poll().

---

## Changelog
In render_device.rs
- RenderDevice::Poll()
2023-06-28 01:05:03 +00:00
robtfm
10f5c92068
improve shader import model (#5703)
# Objective

operate on naga IR directly to improve handling of shader modules.
- give codespan reporting into imported modules
- allow glsl to be used from wgsl and vice-versa

the ultimate objective is to make it possible to 
- provide user hooks for core shader functions (to modify light
behaviour within the standard pbr pipeline, for example)
- make automatic binding slot allocation possible

but ... since this is already big, adds some value and (i think) is at
feature parity with the existing code, i wanted to push this now.

## Solution

i made a crate called naga_oil (https://github.com/robtfm/naga_oil -
unpublished for now, could be part of bevy) which manages modules by
- building each module independantly to naga IR
- creating "header" files for each supported language, which are used to
build dependent modules/shaders
- make final shaders by combining the shader IR with the IR for imported
modules

then integrated this into bevy, replacing some of the existing shader
processing stuff. also reworked examples to reflect this.

## Migration Guide

shaders that don't use `#import` directives should work without changes.

the most notable user-facing difference is that imported
functions/variables/etc need to be qualified at point of use, and
there's no "leakage" of visible stuff into your shader scope from the
imports of your imports, so if you used things imported by your imports,
you now need to import them directly and qualify them.

the current strategy of including/'spreading' `mesh_vertex_output`
directly into a struct doesn't work any more, so these need to be
modified as per the examples (e.g. color_material.wgsl, or many others).
mesh data is assumed to be in bindgroup 2 by default, if mesh data is
bound into bindgroup 1 instead then the shader def `MESH_BINDGROUP_1`
needs to be added to the pipeline shader_defs.
2023-06-27 00:29:22 +00:00
JMS55
724e69bff4
Bias texture mipmaps (#7614)
# Objective

- Closes #7323 
- Reduce texture blurriness for TAA

## Solution

- Add a `MipBias` component and view uniform.
- Switch material `textureSample()` calls to `textureSampleBias()`.
- Add a `-1.0` bias to TAA.

---

## Changelog

- Added `MipBias` camera component, mostly for internal use.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 20:55:05 +00:00
Nicola Papale
c6170d48f9
Add morph targets (#8158)
# Objective

- Add morph targets to `bevy_pbr` (closes #5756) & load them from glTF
- Supersedes #3722
- Fixes #6814

[Morph targets][1] (also known as shape interpolation, shape keys, or
blend shapes) allow animating individual vertices with fine grained
controls. This is typically used for facial expressions. By specifying
multiple poses as vertex offset, and providing a set of weight of each
pose, it is possible to define surprisingly realistic transitions
between poses. Blending between multiple poses also allow composition.
Morph targets are part of the [gltf standard][2] and are a feature of
Unity and Unreal, and babylone.js, it is only natural to implement them
in bevy.

## Solution

This implementation of morph targets uses a 3d texture where each pixel
is a component of an animated attribute. Each layer is a different
target. We use a 2d texture for each target, because the number of
attribute×components×animated vertices is expected to always exceed the
maximum pixel row size limit of webGL2. It copies fairly closely the way
skinning is implemented on the CPU side, while on the GPU side, the
shader morph target implementation is a relatively trivial detail.

We add an optional `morph_texture` to the `Mesh` struct. The
`morph_texture` is built through a method that accepts an iterator over
attribute buffers.

The `MorphWeights` component, user-accessible, controls the blend of
poses used by mesh instances (so that multiple copy of the same mesh may
have different weights), all the weights are uploaded to a uniform
buffer of 256 `f32`. We limit to 16 poses per mesh, and a total of 256
poses.

More literature:
* Old babylone.js implementation (vertex attribute-based):
https://www.eternalcoding.com/dev-log-1-morph-targets/
* Babylone.js implementation (similar to ours):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LBPRmGgU0PE
* GPU gems 3:
https://developer.nvidia.com/gpugems/gpugems3/part-i-geometry/chapter-3-directx-10-blend-shapes-breaking-limits
* Development discord thread
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1083325980615114772


https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26321040/231181046-3bca2ab2-d4d9-472e-8098-639f1871ce2e.mp4


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/d2a0c544-0ef8-45cf-9f99-8c3792f5a258

## Acknowledgements

* Thanks to `storytold` for sponsoring the feature
* Thanks to `superdump` and `james7132` for guidance and help figuring
out stuff

## Future work

- Handling of less and more attributes (eg: animated uv, animated
arbitrary attributes)
- Dynamic pose allocation (so that zero-weighted poses aren't uploaded
to GPU for example, enables much more total poses)
- Better animation API, see #8357

----

## Changelog

- Add morph targets to bevy meshes
- Support up to 64 poses per mesh of individually up to 116508 vertices,
animation currently strictly limited to the position, normal and tangent
attributes.
	- Load a morph target using `Mesh::set_morph_targets` 
- Add `VisitMorphTargets` and `VisitMorphAttributes` traits to
`bevy_render`, this allows defining morph targets (a fairly complex and
nested data structure) through iterators (ie: single copy instead of
passing around buffers), see documentation of those traits for details
- Add `MorphWeights` component exported by `bevy_render`
- `MorphWeights` control mesh's morph target weights, blending between
various poses defined as morph targets.
- `MorphWeights` are directly inherited by direct children (single level
of hierarchy) of an entity. This allows controlling several mesh
primitives through a unique entity _as per GLTF spec_.
- Add `MorphTargetNames` component, naming each indices of loaded morph
targets.
- Load morph targets weights and buffers in `bevy_gltf` 
- handle morph targets animations in `bevy_animation` (previously, it
was a `warn!` log)
- Add the `MorphStressTest.gltf` asset for morph targets testing, taken
from the glTF samples repo, CC0.
- Add morph target manipulation to `scene_viewer`
- Separate the animation code in `scene_viewer` from the rest of the
code, reducing `#[cfg(feature)]` noise
- Add the `morph_targets.rs` example to show off how to manipulate morph
targets, loading `MorpStressTest.gltf`

## Migration Guide

- (very specialized, unlikely to be touched by 3rd parties)
- `MeshPipeline` now has a single `mesh_layouts` field rather than
separate `mesh_layout` and `skinned_mesh_layout` fields. You should
handle all possible mesh bind group layouts in your implementation
- You should also handle properly the new `MORPH_TARGETS` shader def and
mesh pipeline key. A new function is exposed to make this easier:
`setup_moprh_and_skinning_defs`
- The `MeshBindGroup` is now `MeshBindGroups`, cached bind groups are
now accessed through the `get` method.

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morph_target_animation
[2]:
https://registry.khronos.org/glTF/specs/2.0/glTF-2.0.html#morph-targets

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 20:00:01 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
f7ea93a7cf
Update and improve Window Documentation (#8858)
# Objective

Improve the documentation relating to windows, and update the parts that
have not been updated since version 0.8.

Version 0.9 introduced `Window` as a component, before that
`WindowDescriptor` (which would become `Window` later) was used to store
information about how a window will be created. Since version 0.9, from
my understanding, this information will also be synchronised with the
current state of the window, and can be used to modify this state.

However, some of the documentation has not been updated to reflect that,
here is an example:
https://docs.rs/bevy/0.8.0/bevy/window/enum.WindowMode.html /
https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/window/enum.WindowMode.html (notice
that the verb "Creates" is still there).

This PR aims at improving the documentation relating to windows.

## Solution

- Change "will" for "should" when relevant, "should" implies that the
information should in both direction (from the window state to the
`Window` component and vice-versa) and can be used to get and set, will
implies it is only used to set a state.
- Remove references to "creation" or be more clear about it.
- Reference back the `Window` component for most of its sub-structs.
- Clarify what needs to be clarified
- A lot of other minor changes, including fixing the link to W3schools
in `bevy_winit`

## Warning

Please note that my knowledge about how winit and bevy_winit work is
limited and some of the informations I added in the doc may be
inaccurate. A person who knows better how it works should review some of
my claims, in particular:
- How fullscreen works:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8858#discussion_r1232413155
- How WindowResolution / sizes work:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8858#discussion_r1233010719
- What happens when `WindowPosition` is set to `Centered` or
`Automatic`. From my understanding of the code, it should always be set
back to `At`, but is it really the case? For example [when creating the
window](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_windows.rs#L74),
or when [a `WindowEvent::Moved` is
triggered](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/lib.rs#L602)
or when [Centered/Automatic by the code after the window is
created](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/system.rs#L243),
am I missing some cases and do the codes I linked do that in all of
them?
- Are there any field in the `Window` component that can't be used to
modify the state of the window, only at creation?

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jerome Humbert <djeedai@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 03:00:40 +00:00
loganbenjamin
ee1368a032
Fix AsBindGroup derive, texture attribute, visibility flag parsing (#8868)
# Objective

- Fix the AsBindGroup texture attribute visibility flag parsing
- This appears to have been caused by a syn crate update which then the
visibility code got updated
- Also I noticed that by default the vertex and fragment flags were on,
so visibility(compute) would actually make the texture visible to
vertex, fragment and compute shaders, I fixed this too

## Solution

- Update flag parsing to use MetaList.parse_nested_meta function, which
loads the flags into a Vec then loop through those flags
- Change initial visibility flags to use VisibilityFlags::default()
rather than VisibilityFlags::vertex_fragment()
2023-06-21 23:58:55 +00:00
Edgar Geier
f18f28874a
Allow tuples and single plugins in add_plugins, deprecate add_plugin (#8097)
# Objective

- Better consistency with `add_systems`.
- Deprecating `add_plugin` in favor of a more powerful `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing `Plugin` to `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing tuples to `add_plugins`.

## Solution

- `App::add_plugins` now takes an `impl Plugins` parameter.
- `App::add_plugin` is deprecated.
- `Plugins` is a new sealed trait that is only implemented for `Plugin`,
`PluginGroup` and tuples over `Plugins`.
- All examples, benchmarks and tests are changed to use `add_plugins`,
using tuples where appropriate.

---

## Changelog

### Changed

- `App::add_plugins` now accepts all types that implement `Plugins`,
which is implemented for:
  - Types that implement `Plugin`.
  - Types that implement `PluginGroup`.
  - Tuples (up to 16 elements) over types that implement `Plugins`.
- Deprecated `App::add_plugin` in favor of `App::add_plugins`.

## Migration Guide

- Replace `app.add_plugin(plugin)` calls with `app.add_plugins(plugin)`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 20:51:03 +00:00
Adam Kobzan
284b6df0bb
Providing a better example for Mesh-building in docs. (#8885)
# Objective

- Providing a "noob-friendly" example since not many people are
proficient in 3D modeling / rendering concepts.

## Solution

- Adding more information to the example, with an explanation.

~~~~

_Thanks to Nocta on discord for helping out when I didn't understand the
subject well._

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 14:32:21 +00:00
Duncan
64405469a5
Expand FallbackImage to include a GpuImage for each possible TextureViewDimension (#6974)
# Objective

Fixes #6920 

## Solution

From the issue discussion:

> From looking at the `AsBindGroup` derive macro implementation, the
fallback image's `TextureView` is used when the binding's
`Option<Handle<Image>>` is `None`. Because this relies on already having
a view that matches the desired binding dimensions, I think the solution
will require creating a separate `GpuImage` for each possible
`TextureViewDimension`.

---

## Changelog

Users can now rely on `FallbackImage` to work with a texture binding of
any dimension.
2023-06-19 22:56:25 +00:00
Raffaele Ragni
7fc6db32ce
Add FromReflect where Reflect is used (#8776)
# Objective

Discovered that PointLight did not implement FromReflect. Adding
FromReflect where Reflect is used. I overreached and applied this rule
everywhere there was a Reflect without a FromReflect, except from where
the compiler wouldn't allow me.

Based from question: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/8774

## Solution

- Adding FromReflect where Reflect was already derived

## Notes

First PR I do in this ecosystem, so not sure if this is the usual
approach, that is, to touch many files at once.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-06-19 16:18:17 +00:00
Peter Hayman
6ce4bf5181
Add RenderTarget::TextureView (#8042)
# Objective

We can currently set `camera.target` to either an `Image` or `Window`.
For OpenXR & WebXR we need to be able to render to a `TextureView`.

This partially addresses #115 as with the addition we can create
internal and external xr crates.

## Solution

A `TextureView` item is added to the `RenderTarget` enum. It holds an id
which is looked up by a `ManualTextureViews` resource, much like how
`Assets<Image>` works.
I believe this approach was first used by @kcking in their [xr
fork](eb39afd51b/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/camera.rs (L322)).
The only change is that a `u32` is used to index the textures as
`FromReflect` does not support `uuid` and I don't know how to implement
that.

---

## Changelog

### Added
Render: Added `RenderTarget::TextureView` as a `camera.target` option,
enabling rendering directly to a `TextureView`.

## Migration Guide

References to the `RenderTarget` enum will need to handle the additional
field, ie in `match` statements.

---

## Comments
- The [wgpu
work](c039a74884)
done by @expenses allows us to create framebuffer texture views from
`wgpu v0.15, bevy 0.10`.
- I got the WebXR techniques from the [xr
fork](https://github.com/dekuraan/xr-bevy) by @dekuraan.
- I have tested this with a wip [external webxr
crate](018e22bb06/crates/bevy_webxr/src/bevy_utils/xr_render.rs (L50))
on an Oculus Quest 2.

![Screenshot 2023-03-11
230651](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/25616826/224483696-c176c06f-a806-4abe-a494-b2e096ac96b7.png)

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul Hansen <mail@paul.rs>
2023-06-19 13:53:05 +00:00
JMS55
af9c945f40
Screen Space Ambient Occlusion (SSAO) MVP (#7402)
![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/47158642/dbb62645-f639-4f2b-b84b-26fd915c186d)

# Objective

- Add Screen space ambient occlusion (SSAO). SSAO approximates
small-scale, local occlusion of _indirect_ diffuse light between
objects. SSAO does not apply to direct lighting, such as point or
directional lights.
- This darkens creases, e.g. on staircases, and gives nice contact
shadows where objects meet, giving entities a more "grounded" feel.
- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3632.

## Solution

- Implement the GTAO algorithm.
-
https://www.activision.com/cdn/research/Practical_Real_Time_Strategies_for_Accurate_Indirect_Occlusion_NEW%20VERSION_COLOR.pdf
-
https://blog.selfshadow.com/publications/s2016-shading-course/activision/s2016_pbs_activision_occlusion.pdf
- Source code heavily based on [Intel's
XeGTAO](0d177ce06b/Source/Rendering/Shaders/XeGTAO.hlsli).
- Add an SSAO bevy example.

## Algorithm Overview
* Run a depth and normal prepass
* Create downscaled mips of the depth texture (preprocess_depths pass)
* GTAO pass - for each pixel, take several random samples from the
depth+normal buffers, reconstruct world position, raytrace in screen
space to estimate occlusion. Rather then doing completely random samples
on a hemisphere, you choose random _slices_ of the hemisphere, and then
can analytically compute the full occlusion of that slice. Also compute
edges based on depth differences here.
* Spatial denoise pass - bilateral blur, using edge detection to not
blur over edges. This is the final SSAO result.
* Main pass - if SSAO exists, sample the SSAO texture, and set occlusion
to be the minimum of ssao/material occlusion. This then feeds into the
rest of the PBR shader as normal.

---

## Future Improvements
- Maybe remove the low quality preset for now (too noisy)
- WebGPU fallback (see below)
- Faster depth->world position (see reverted code)
- Bent normals 
- Try interleaved gradient noise or spatiotemporal blue noise
- Replace the spatial denoiser with a combined spatial+temporal denoiser
- Render at half resolution and use a bilateral upsample
- Better multibounce approximation
(https://drive.google.com/file/d/1SyagcEVplIm2KkRD3WQYSO9O0Iyi1hfy/view)

## Far-Future Performance Improvements
- F16 math (missing naga-wgsl support
https://github.com/gfx-rs/naga/issues/1884)
- Faster coordinate space conversion for normals
- Faster depth mipchain creation
(https://github.com/GPUOpen-Effects/FidelityFX-SPD) (wgpu/naga does not
currently support subgroup ops)
- Deinterleaved SSAO for better cache efficiency
(https://developer.nvidia.com/sites/default/files/akamai/gameworks/samples/DeinterleavedTexturing.pdf)

## Other Interesting Papers
- Visibility bitmask
(https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00371-022-02703-y,
https://cdrinmatane.github.io/posts/cgspotlight-slides/)
- Screen space diffuse lighting
(https://github.com/Patapom/GodComplex/blob/master/Tests/TestHBIL/2018%20Mayaux%20-%20Horizon-Based%20Indirect%20Lighting%20(HBIL).pdf)

## Platform Support
* SSAO currently does not work on DirectX12 due to issues with wgpu and
naga:
  * https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/pull/3798
  * https://github.com/gfx-rs/naga/pull/2353
* SSAO currently does not work on WebGPU because r16float is not a valid
storage texture format
https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/wgsl/#storage-texel-formats. We can fix
this with a fallback to r32float.

---

## Changelog

- Added ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionSettings,
ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionQualityLevel, and
ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionBundle

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chia <danstryder@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Dyer <brandondyer64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Edgar Geier <geieredgar@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-18 21:05:55 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
6c86545736
Fix Plane UVs / texture flip (#8878)
# Objective

Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/1018 (Textures on the
`Plane` shape appear flipped).

This bug have been around for a very long time apparently, I tested it
was still there (see test code bellow) and sure enough, this image:


![test](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/134181069/4cda7cf8-57d9-4677-91f5-02240d1e79b1)

... is flipped vertically when used as a texture on a plane (in main,
0.10.1 and 0.9):

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/134181069/0db4f52a-51af-4041-9c45-7bfe1f08b0cc)

I'm pretty confused because this bug is so easy to fix, it has been
around for so long, it is easy to encounter, and PRs touching this code
still didn't fix it: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7546 To the
point where I'm wondering if it's actually intended. If it is, please
explain why and this PR can be changed to "mention that in the doc".

## Solution

Fix the UV mapping on the Plane shape

Here is how it looks after the PR

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/134181069/e07ce641-3de8-4da3-a4f3-95a6054c86d7)

## Test code

```rust
use bevy::{
    prelude::*,
};

fn main () {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_startup_system(setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(
    mut commands: Commands,
    assets: ResMut<AssetServer>,
    mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
    mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
) {
    commands.spawn(Camera3dBundle {
        transform: Transform::from_xyz(0., 3., 0.).looking_at(Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::NEG_Z),
        ..default()
    });

    let mesh = meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Plane::default()));
    let texture_image = assets.load("test.png");
    let material = materials.add(StandardMaterial { 
        base_color_texture: Some(texture_image),
        ..default()
    });
    commands.spawn(PbrBundle {
        mesh,
        material,
        ..default()
    });
}
```

## Changelog

Fix textures on `Plane` shapes being flipped vertically.

## Migration Guide

Flip the textures you use on `Plane` shapes.
2023-06-18 19:35:46 +00:00
lelo
278daab6ae
Rename Plane struct to HalfSpace (#8744)
# Objective

- Rename the `render::primitives::Plane` struct as to not confuse it
with `bevy_render::mesh::shape::Plane`
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8730

## Solution

- Refactor the `render::primitives::Plane` struct to
`render::primitives::HalfSpace`
- Modify documentation to reflect this change

## Changelog

- Renamed `Plane` to `HalfSpace` to more accurately represent it's use
- Renamed `planes` member in `Frustum` to `half_spaces` to reflect
changes

## Migration Guide

- `Plane` has been renamed to `HalfSpace`
- `planes` member in `Frustum` has been renamed to `half_spaces`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-12 19:27:41 +00:00
IceSentry
75da2e7adf
Disable camera on window close (#8802)
# Objective

- When a window is closed, the associated camera keeps rendering even if
the RenderTarget isn't valid anymore.
	- This is essentially just wasting a lot of performance.

## Solution

- Detect the window close event and disable any camera that used the
window has a RenderTarget.

## Notes

It's possible a similar thing could be done for camera that use an image
handle, but I would fix that in a separate PR.
2023-06-10 19:50:37 +00:00
Nicola Papale
c1fd505f9c
Implement Reflect on NoFrustumCulling (#8801)
# Objective

`NoFrustumCulling` doesn't implement `Reflect`, while nothing prevents
it from implementing it.

## Solution

Implement `Reflect` for it.

---

## Changelog

- Add `Reflect` derive to `NoFrustrumCulling`.
- Add `FromReflect` derive to `Visibility`.
2023-06-10 10:04:50 +00:00
dependabot[bot]
a782902538
Update ruzstd requirement from 0.3.1 to 0.4.0 (#8755)
Updates the requirements on
[ruzstd](https://github.com/KillingSpark/zstd-rs) to permit the latest
version.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/KillingSpark/zstd-rs/releases">ruzstd's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>No-std support and better dict API</h2>
<p>This release features no-std support with big thanks to <a
href="https://github.com/antangelo"><code>@​antangelo</code></a>!</p>
<p>Also the API for dictionaries has been revised, which required some
breaking changes in that department</p>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="fa7bd9c7b3"><code>fa7bd9c</code></a>
allow streaming decoder to also be used with a &amp;mut FrameDecoder for
easier r...</li>
<li><a
href="3b6403b8e7"><code>3b6403b</code></a>
reenable forcing a different dict</li>
<li><a
href="2be7fbb01b"><code>2be7fbb</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/KillingSpark/zstd-rs/issues/40">#40</a>
from KillingSpark/overhaul_dicts</li>
<li><a
href="343d69b339"><code>343d69b</code></a>
no need to check that the dict still matches at the start of each decode
call</li>
<li><a
href="d73f5e689a"><code>d73f5e6</code></a>
cargo fmt</li>
<li><a
href="f3f09c76f0"><code>f3f09c7</code></a>
improve initing the decoder from a dict</li>
<li><a
href="0b9331dd19"><code>0b9331d</code></a>
make clippy happy</li>
<li><a
href="06433dec34"><code>06433de</code></a>
start overhauling dict API</li>
<li><a
href="1256944604"><code>1256944</code></a>
Update ci.yml</li>
<li><a
href="3449d0a2bf"><code>3449d0a</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/KillingSpark/zstd-rs/issues/39">#39</a>
from antangelo/no_std</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/KillingSpark/zstd-rs/compare/v0.3.1...v0.4.0">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
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2023-06-06 21:04:07 +00:00
radiish
1efc762924
reflect: stable type path v2 (#7184)
# Objective

- Introduce a stable alternative to
[`std::any::type_name`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/any/fn.type_name.html).
- Rewrite of #5805 with heavy inspiration in design.
- On the path to #5830.
- Part of solving #3327.


## Solution

- Add a `TypePath` trait for static stable type path/name information.
- Add a `TypePath` derive macro.
- Add a `impl_type_path` macro for implementing internal and foreign
types in `bevy_reflect`.

---

## Changelog

- Added `TypePath` trait.
- Added `DynamicTypePath` trait and `get_type_path` method to `Reflect`.
- Added a `TypePath` derive macro.
- Added a `bevy_reflect::impl_type_path` for implementing `TypePath` on
internal and foreign types in `bevy_reflect`.
- Changed `bevy_reflect::utility::(Non)GenericTypeInfoCell` to
`(Non)GenericTypedCell<T>` which allows us to be generic over both
`TypeInfo` and `TypePath`.
- `TypePath` is now a supertrait of `Asset`, `Material` and
`Material2d`.
- `impl_reflect_struct` needs a `#[type_path = "..."]` attribute to be
specified.
- `impl_reflect_value` needs to either specify path starting with a
double colon (`::core::option::Option`) or an `in my_crate::foo`
declaration.
- Added `bevy_reflect_derive::ReflectTypePath`.
- Most uses of `Ident` in `bevy_reflect_derive` changed to use
`ReflectTypePath`.

## Migration Guide

- Implementors of `Asset`, `Material` and `Material2d` now also need to
derive `TypePath`.
- Manual implementors of `Reflect` will need to implement the new
`get_type_path` method.

## Open Questions
- [x] ~This PR currently does not migrate any usages of
`std::any::type_name` to use `bevy_reflect::TypePath` to ease the review
process. Should it?~ Migration will be left to a follow-up PR.
- [ ] This PR adds a lot of `#[derive(TypePath)]` and `T: TypePath` to
satisfy new bounds, mostly when deriving `TypeUuid`. Should we make
`TypePath` a supertrait of `TypeUuid`? [Should we remove `TypeUuid` in
favour of
`TypePath`?](2afbd85532 (r961067892))
2023-06-05 20:31:20 +00:00
Alice Cecile
cbd4abf0fc
Rename apply_system_buffers to apply_deferred (#8726)
# Objective

- `apply_system_buffers` is an unhelpful name: it introduces a new
internal-only concept
- this is particularly rough for beginners as reasoning about how
commands work is a critical stumbling block

## Solution

- rename `apply_system_buffers` to the more descriptive `apply_deferred`
- rename related fields, arguments and methods in the internals fo
bevy_ecs for consistency
- update the docs


## Changelog

`apply_system_buffers` has been renamed to `apply_deferred`, to more
clearly communicate its intent and relation to `Deferred` system
parameters like `Commands`.

## Migration Guide

- `apply_system_buffers` has been renamed to `apply_deferred`
- the `apply_system_buffers` method on the `System` trait has been
renamed to `apply_deferred`
- the `is_apply_system_buffers` function has been replaced by
`is_apply_deferred`
- `Executor::set_apply_final_buffers` is now
`Executor::set_apply_final_deferred`
- `Schedule::apply_system_buffers` is now `Schedule::apply_deferred`

---------

Co-authored-by: JoJoJet <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-02 14:04:13 +00:00
ira
5f936b42b1
Resolve clippy issues for rust 1.70.0 (#8738)
- Supress false positive `redundant_clone` lints.
- Supress inactionable `result_large_err` lint.
Most of the size(50 out of 68 bytes) is coming from
`naga::WithSpan<naga::valid::ValidationError>`
2023-06-01 21:05:05 +00:00
François
bea7fd1c0b
update bitflags to 2.3 (#8728)
# Objective

- Update bitflags to 2.3
2023-06-01 08:41:42 +00:00
Marco Buono
292e069bb5
Apply codebase changes in preparation for StandardMaterial transmission (#8704)
# Objective

- Make #8015 easier to review;

## Solution

- This commit contains changes not directly related to transmission
required by #8015, in easier-to-review, one-change-per-commit form.

---

## Changelog

### Fixed

- Clear motion vector prepass using `0.0` instead of `1.0`, to avoid TAA
artifacts on transparent objects against the background;

### Added

- The `E` mathematical constant is now available for use in shaders,
exposed under `bevy_pbr::utils`;
- A new `TAA` shader def is now available, for conditionally enabling
shader logic via `#ifdef` when TAA is enabled; (e.g. for jittering
texture samples)
- A new `FallbackImageZero` resource is introduced, for when a fallback
image filled with zeroes is required;
- A new `RenderPhase<I>::render_range()` method is introduced, for
render phases that need to render their items in multiple parceled out
“steps”;

### Changed

- The `MainTargetTextures` struct now holds both `Texture` and
`TextureViews` for the main textures;
- The fog shader functions under `bevy_pbr::fog` now take the a `Fog`
structure as their first argument, instead of relying on the global
`fog` uniform;
- The main textures can now be used as copy sources;

## Migration Guide

- `ViewTarget::main_texture()` and `ViewTarget::main_texture_other()`
now return `&Texture` instead of `&TextureView`. If you were relying on
these methods, replace your usage with
`ViewTarget::main_texture_view()`and
`ViewTarget::main_texture_other_view()`, respectively;
- `ViewTarget::sampled_main_texture()` now returns `Option<&Texture>`
instead of a `Option<&TextureView>`. If you were relying on this method,
replace your usage with `ViewTarget::sampled_main_texture_view()`;
- The `apply_fog()`, `linear_fog()`, `exponential_fog()`,
`exponential_squared_fog()` and `atmospheric_fog()` functions now take a
configurable `Fog` struct. If you were relying on them, update your
usage by adding the global `fog` uniform as their first argument;
2023-05-30 14:21:53 +00:00
ira
5e3ae770ac
Fix screenshots on Wayland + Nvidia (#8701)
# Objective

Fix #8604

## Solution

Use `.add_srgb_suffix()` when creating the screenshot texture.
Allow converting `Bgra8Unorm` images.

Only a two line change for the fix, the `screenshot.rs` changes are just
a bit of cleanup.
2023-05-29 07:22:13 +00:00
Ame
a21bc41cca
fix warning: variable does not need to be mutable (#8688)
# Objective

Fix warnings:

```rs
warning: variable does not need to be mutable
   --> /bevy/crates/bevy_app/src/plugin_group.rs:147:13
    |
147 |         let mut plugin_entry = self
    |             ----^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |             |
    |             help: remove this `mut`
    |
    = note: `#[warn(unused_mut)]` on by default

warning: variable does not need to be mutable
   --> /bevy/crates/bevy_app/src/plugin_group.rs:161:13
    |
161 |         let mut plugin_entry = self
    |             ----^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |             |
    |             help: remove this `mut`

warning: `bevy_app` (lib) generated 2 warnings (run `cargo fix --lib -p bevy_app` to apply 2 suggestions)
warning: variable does not need to be mutable
   --> /bevy/crates/bevy_render/src/view/window.rs:126:13
    |
126 | ...   let mut extracted_window = extracted_windows.entry(entity).or_insert(Extracte...
    |           ----^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
    = note: `#[warn(unused_mut)]` on by default

warning: `bevy_render` (lib) generated 1 warning (run `cargo fix --lib -p bevy_render` to apply 1 suggestion)
```
## Solution

- Remove the mut keyword in those variables.
2023-05-27 20:50:40 +00:00
JMS55
a75634ddc7
Update Camera::hdr docs (#8634)
Updates/removes an outdated doc comment. It seems to work without issue
now.

We could also consider making hdr the default at this point.
2023-05-19 20:09:12 +00:00
François
ad8875958d
Update ruzstd and basis universal (#8622)
# Objective

- Update dependencies `ruzstd` and `basis-universal`
- Alternative to #5278 and #8133

## Solution

- Update the dependencies, fix the code
- Bevy now also depend on `syn@2` so it's not a blocker to update
`ruzstd` anymore
2023-05-17 23:29:31 +00:00
Nicola Papale
dce472222f
Fix outdated doc in bevy_render (#8578)
# Objective

Fix an out-of-date doc string.

The old doc string says "returns None if …" and "for a given
descriptor",
but this method neither takes an argument or returns an `Option`.
2023-05-17 19:46:18 +00:00
Luca Della Vedova
a47f1ab4be
Add support for pnm textures (#8601)
# Objective

Add support for the [Netpbm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netpbm) image
formats, behind a `pnm` feature flag.

My personal use case for this was robotics applications, with `pgm`
being a popular format used in the field to represent world maps in
robots.
I chose the formats and feature name by checking the logic in
[image.rs](a35ed552fa/crates/bevy_render/src/texture/image.rs (L76))

## Solution

Quite straightforward, the `pnm` feature flag already exists in the
`image` crate so it's just creating and exposing a `pnm` feature flag in
the root `Cargo.toml` and forwarding it through `bevy_internal` and
`bevy_render` all the way to the `image` crate.

---

## Changelog

### Added

`pnm` feature to add support for `pam`, `pbm`, `pgm` and `ppm` image
formats.

---------

Signed-off-by: Luca Della Vedova <lucadv@intrinsic.ai>
2023-05-16 23:51:47 +00:00
François
0736195a1e
update syn, encase, glam and hexasphere (#8573)
# Objective

- Fixes #8282 
- Update `syn` to 2.0, `encase` to 0.6, `glam` to 0.24 and `hexasphere`
to 9.0


Blocked ~~on https://github.com/teoxoy/encase/pull/42~~ and ~~on
https://github.com/OptimisticPeach/hexasphere/pull/17~~

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: JoJoJet <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-05-16 01:24:17 +00:00
Connor McMillin
f786ad4906
Added Vec append to BufferVec - Issue #3531 (#8575)
# Objective

- Fixes #3531 

## Solution

- Added an append wrapper to BufferVec based on the function signature
for vec.append()

---

First PR to Bevy. I didn't see any tests for other BufferVec methods
(could have missed them) and currently this method is not used anywhere
in the project. Let me know if there are tests to add or if I should
find somewhere to use append so it is not dead code. The issue mentions
implementing `truncate` and `extend` which were already implemented and
merged
[here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6833/files#diff-c8fb332382379e383f1811e30c31991b1e0feb38ca436c357971755368012ced)
2023-05-09 17:25:50 +00:00
IceSentry
613b5a69ae
Add ViewNode to simplify render node management (#8118)
# Objective

- When writing render nodes that need a view, you always need to define
a `Query` on the associated view and make sure to update it manually and
query it manually. This is verbose and error prone.

## Solution

- Introduce a new `ViewNode` trait and `ViewNodeRunner` `Node` that will
take care of managing the associated view query automatically.
- The trait is currently a passthrough of the `Node` trait. So it still
has the update/run with all the same data passed in.
- The `ViewNodeRunner` is the actual node that is added to the render
graph and it contains the custom node. This is necessary because it's
the one that takes care of updating the node.

---

## Changelog

- Add `ViewNode`
- Add `ViewNodeRunner`

## Notes

Currently, this only handles the view query, but it could probably have
a ReadOnlySystemState that would also simplify querying all the readonly
resources that most render nodes currently query manually. The issue is
that I don't know how to do that without a `&mut self`.

At first, I tried making this a default feature of all `Node`, but I
kept hitting errors related to traits and generics and stuff I'm not
super comfortable with. This implementations is much simpler and keeps
the default Node behaviour so isn't a breaking change

## Reviewer Notes

The PR looks quite big, but the core of the PR is the changes in
`render_graph/node.rs`. Every other change is simply updating existing
nodes to use this new feature.

## Open questions

~~- Naming is not final, I'm opened to anything. I named it
ViewQueryNode because it's a node with a managed Query on a View.~~
~~- What to do when the query fails? All nodes using this pattern
currently just `return Ok(())` when it fails, so I chose that, but
should it be more flexible?~~
~~- Is the ViewQueryFilter actually necessary? All view queries run on
the entity that is already guaranteed to be a view. Filtering won't do
much, but maybe someone wants to control an effect with the presence of
a component instead of a flag.~~
~~- What to do with Nodes that are empty struct? Implementing
`FromWorld` is pretty verbose but not implementing it means there's 2
ways to create a `ViewNodeRunner` which seems less ideal. This is an
issue now because most node simply existed to hold the query, but now
that they don't hold the query state we are left with a bunch of empty
structs.~~
- Should we have a `RenderGraphApp::add_render_graph_view_node()`, this
isn't necessary, but it could make the code a bit shorter.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-05-08 19:42:23 +00:00
bird
8930cfcdd4
conversions between [u8; 4] and Color (#8564)
# Objective

- Fixes #8563

## Solution

~~- Implement From<Color> for [u8; 4]~~
~~- also implement From<[u8; 4]> for Color because why not.~~
- implement method `as_rgba_u8` in Color

---------

Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-05-08 16:36:46 +00:00
François
71842c5ac9
Webgpu support (#8336)
# Objective

- Support WebGPU
- alternative to #5027 that doesn't need any async / await
- fixes #8315 
- Surprise fix #7318

## Solution

### For async renderer initialisation 

- Update the plugin lifecycle:
  - app builds the plugin
    - calls `plugin.build`
    - registers the plugin
  - app starts the event loop
- event loop waits for `ready` of all registered plugins in the same
order
    - returns `true` by default
- then call all `finish` then all `cleanup` in the same order as
registered
  - then execute the schedule

In the case of the renderer, to avoid anything async:
- building the renderer plugin creates a detached task that will send
back the initialised renderer through a mutex in a resource
- `ready` will wait for the renderer to be present in the resource
- `finish` will take that renderer and place it in the expected
resources by other plugins
- other plugins (that expect the renderer to be available) `finish` are
called and they are able to set up their pipelines
- `cleanup` is called, only custom one is still for pipeline rendering

### For WebGPU support

- update the `build-wasm-example` script to support passing `--api
webgpu` that will build the example with WebGPU support
- feature for webgl2 was always enabled when building for wasm. it's now
in the default feature list and enabled on all platforms, so check for
this feature must also check that the target_arch is `wasm32`

---

## Migration Guide

- `Plugin::setup` has been renamed `Plugin::cleanup`
- `Plugin::finish` has been added, and plugins adding pipelines should
do it in this function instead of `Plugin::build`
```rust
// Before
impl Plugin for MyPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        app.insert_resource::<MyResource>
            .add_systems(Update, my_system);

        let render_app = match app.get_sub_app_mut(RenderApp) {
            Ok(render_app) => render_app,
            Err(_) => return,
        };

        render_app
            .init_resource::<RenderResourceNeedingDevice>()
            .init_resource::<OtherRenderResource>();
    }
}

// After
impl Plugin for MyPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        app.insert_resource::<MyResource>
            .add_systems(Update, my_system);
    
        let render_app = match app.get_sub_app_mut(RenderApp) {
            Ok(render_app) => render_app,
            Err(_) => return,
        };
    
        render_app
            .init_resource::<OtherRenderResource>();
    }

    fn finish(&self, app: &mut App) {
        let render_app = match app.get_sub_app_mut(RenderApp) {
            Ok(render_app) => render_app,
            Err(_) => return,
        };
    
        render_app
            .init_resource::<RenderResourceNeedingDevice>();
    }
}
```
2023-05-04 22:07:57 +00:00
François
8070c29c21
Take example screenshots in CI (#8488)
# Objective

- I want to take screenshots of examples in CI to help with validation
of changes

## Solution

- Can override how much time is updated per frame
- Can specify on which frame to take a screenshots
- Save screenshots in CI

I reused the `TimeUpdateStrategy::ManualDuration` to be able to set the
time update strategy to a fixed duration every frame. Its previous
meaning didn't make much sense to me. This change makes it possible to
have screenshots that are exactly the same across runs.

If this gets merged, I'll add visual comparison of screenshots between
runs to ensure nothing gets broken

## Migration Guide

* `TimeUpdateStrategy::ManualDuration` meaning has changed. Instead of
setting time to `Instant::now()` plus the given duration, it sets time
to last update plus the given duration.
2023-05-01 18:00:01 +00:00
Illiux
eebc92a7d4
Make scene handling of entity references robust (#7335)
# Objective

- Handle dangling entity references inside scenes
- Handle references to entities with generation > 0 inside scenes
- Fix a latent bug in `Parent`'s `MapEntities` implementation, which
would, if the parent was outside the scene, cause the scene to be loaded
into the new world with a parent reference potentially pointing to some
random entity in that new world.
- Fixes #4793 and addresses #7235 

## Solution

- DynamicScenes now identify entities with a `Entity` instead of a u32,
therefore including generation
- `World` exposes a new `reserve_generations` function that despawns an
entity and advances its generation by some extra amount.
- `MapEntities` implementations have a new `get_or_reserve` function
available that will always return an `Entity`, establishing a new
mapping to a dead entity when the entity they are called with is not in
the `EntityMap`. Subsequent calls with that same `Entity` will return
the same newly created dead entity reference, preserving equality
semantics.
- As a result, after loading a scene containing references to dead
entities (or entities otherwise outside the scene), those references
will all point to different generations on a single entity id in the new
world.

---

## Changelog

### Changed
- In serialized scenes, entities are now identified by a u64 instead of
a u32.
- In serialized scenes, components with entity references now have those
references serialize as u64s instead of structs.
### Fixed
- Scenes containing components with entity references will now
deserialize and add to a world reliably.

## Migration Guide

- `MapEntities` implementations must change from a `&EntityMap`
parameter to a `&mut EntityMapper` parameter and can no longer return a
`Result`. Finally, they should switch from calling `EntityMap::get` to
calling `EntityMapper::get_or_reserve`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-05-01 15:49:27 +00:00
François
cb286e5b60
Screenshots in wasm (#8455)
# Objective

- Enable taking a screenshot in wasm
- Followup on #7163 

## Solution

- Create a blob from the image data, generate a url to that blob, add an
`a` element to the document linking to that url, click on that element,
then revoke the url
- This will automatically trigger a download of the screenshot file in
the browser
2023-04-28 19:37:11 +00:00
Airing
4d54ce14aa
Updated to wgpu 0.16.0, wgpu-hal 0.16.0 and naga 0.12.0 (#8446)
# Objective

- Updated to wgpu 0.16.0 and wgpu-hal 0.16.0

---

## Changelog

1. Upgrade wgpu to 0.16.0 and  wgpu-hal to 0.16.0
2. Fix the error in native when using a filterable
`TextureSampleType::Float` on a multisample `BindingType::Texture`.
([https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/pull/3686](https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/pull/3686))

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-04-26 15:34:23 +00:00
François
949487d92c
make glsl and spirv support optional (#8491)
# Objective

- Reduce compilation time

## Solution

- Make `spirv` and `glsl` shader format support optional. They are not
needed for Bevy shaders.
- on my mac (where shaders are compiled to `msl`), this reduces the
total build time by 2 to 5 seconds, improvement should be even better
with less cores

There is a big reduction in compile time for `naga`, and small
improvements on `wgpu` and `bevy_render`

This PR with optional shader formats enabled timings:
<img width="1478" alt="current main"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8672791/234347032-cbd5c276-a9b0-49c3-b793-481677391c18.png">

This PR:
<img width="1479" alt="this pr"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8672791/234347059-a67412a9-da8d-4356-91d8-7b0ae84ca100.png">


---

## Migration Guide

- If you want to use shaders in `spirv`, enable the
`shader_format_spirv` feature
- If you want to use shaders in `glsl`, enable the `shader_format_glsl`
feature
2023-04-25 19:30:48 +00:00
Scott Lambert
288009ab8b
Changed (Vec2, Vec2) to Rect in Camera::logical_viewport_rect (#7867)
# Objective

`Camera::logical_viewport_rect()` returns `Option<(Vec2, Vec2)>` which
is a tuple of vectors representing the `(min, max)` bounds of the
viewport rect. Since the function says it returns a rect and there is a
`Rect { min, max }` struct in `bevy_math`, using the struct will be
clearer.

## Solution

Replaced `Option<(Vec2, Vec2)>` with `Option<Rect>` for
`Camera::logical_viewport_rect()`.

---

## Changelog

- Changed `Camera::logical_viewport_rect` return type from `(Vec2,
Vec2)` to `Rect`

## Migration Guide

Before:
```
fn view_logical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some((min, max)) = camera.logical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```

After:
```
fn view_logical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some(Rect { min, max }) = camera.logical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```
2023-04-24 15:24:52 +00:00
Æstus Vitæ
a4323d5641
docs(bevy_render): Remove copy-pasted docstring (#8479)
This line does not appear to be an intended part of the `Panics`
section, but instead looks like it was missed when copy-pasting a
`Panics` section from above.

It confused me when I was reading the docs. At first I read it as if it
was an imperative statement saying not to use `match` statements which
seemed odd and out of place. Once I saw the code it was clearly in err.

# Objective

- Cleanup documentation string to reduce end-user confusion.
2023-04-24 00:46:49 +00:00
Wybe Westra
abf12f3b3b
Fixed several missing links in docs. (#8117)
Links in the api docs are nice. I noticed that there were several places
where structs / functions and other things were referenced in the docs,
but weren't linked. I added the links where possible / logical.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-04-23 17:28:36 +00:00
ira
6b774c0fda
Compute vertex_count for indexed meshes on GpuMesh (#8460)
# Objective

Compute the `vertex_count` for indexed meshes as well as non-indexed
meshes.

I will need this in a future PR based on #8427 that adds a gizmo
component that draws the normals of a mesh when attached to an entity
([branch](https://github.com/devil-ira/bevy/compare/instanced-line-rendering...devil-ira:bevy:instanced-line-rendering-normals)).

<details><summary>Example image</summary>
<p>


![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/233789526-cb5feb47-0aa7-4e69-90a2-e31ec24aadff.png)

</p>
</details> 

## Solution

Move `vertex_count` field from `GpuBufferInfo::NonIndexed` to `GpuMesh`

## Migration Guide

`vertex_count` is now stored directly on `GpuMesh` instead of
`GpuBufferInfo::NonIndexed`.
2023-04-22 17:28:58 +00:00
Nile
9db70da96f
Add screenshot api (#7163)
Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/1207

# Objective

Right now, it's impossible to capture a screenshot of the entire window
without forking bevy. This is because
- The swapchain texture never has the COPY_SRC usage
- It can't be accessed without taking ownership of it
- Taking ownership of it breaks *a lot* of stuff

## Solution

- Introduce a dedicated api for taking a screenshot of a given bevy
window, and guarantee this screenshot will always match up with what
gets put on the screen.

---

## Changelog

- Added the `ScreenshotManager` resource with two functions,
`take_screenshot` and `save_screenshot_to_disk`
2023-04-19 21:28:42 +00:00
Nicola Papale
ebc6446789
Fix get_vertex_buffer_data doc (#8400)
# Objective

- Fixes #8399

The documentation was out of date and misleading since #3959.
2023-04-17 16:12:12 +00:00
Sam T
b9f3272177
added multi-line string formatting (#8350)
# Objective

fixes #8348

## Solution

- Uses multi-line string with backslashes allowing rustfmt to work
properly in the surrounding area.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-04-13 18:00:17 +00:00
ira
52ee83e7e8
Fix viewport change detection (#8323)
# Objective

Fix #8321

## Solution

The `old_viewport_size` that is used to detect whether the viewport has
changed was not being updated and thus always `None`.
2023-04-10 20:41:32 +00:00
robtfm
cc8f023b3a
fix invalid bone weights (#8316)
# Objective

when a mesh uses zero for all bone weights, vertices end up in the
middle of the screen.

## Solution

we can address this by explicitly setting the first bone weight to 1
when the weights are given as zero. this is the approach taken by
[unity](https://forum.unity.com/threads/whats-the-problem-with-this-import-fbx-warning.133736/)
(although that also sets the bone index to zero) and
[three.js](94c1a4b86f/src/objects/SkinnedMesh.js (L98)),
and likely other engines.

## Alternatives

it does add a bit of overhead, and users can always fix this themselves,
though it's a bit awkward particularly with gltfs.

(note - this is for work so my sme status shouldn't apply)

---------

Co-authored-by: ira <JustTheCoolDude@gmail.com>
2023-04-10 07:49:53 +00:00
Mikkel Rasmussen
e9312254d8
Non-breaking change* from UK spellings to US (#8291)
Fixes issue mentioned in PR #8285.

_Note: By mistake, this is currently dependent on #8285_
# Objective

Ensure consistency in the spelling of the documentation.

Exceptions:
`crates/bevy_mikktspace/src/generated.rs` - Has not been changed from
licence to license as it is part of a licensing agreement.

Maybe for further consistency,
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy-website should also be given a look.

## Solution

### Changed the spelling of the current words (UK/CN/AU -> US) :
cancelled -> canceled (Breaking API changes in #8285)
behaviour -> behavior (Breaking API changes in #8285)
neighbour -> neighbor
grey -> gray
recognise -> recognize
centre -> center
metres -> meters
colour -> color

### ~~Update [`engine_style_guide.md`]~~ Moved to #8324 

---

## Changelog

Changed UK spellings in documentation to US

## Migration Guide

Non-breaking changes*

\* If merged after #8285
2023-04-08 16:22:46 +00:00
JoJoJet
3ead10a3e0
Suppress the clippy::type_complexity lint (#8313)
# Objective

The clippy lint `type_complexity` is known not to play well with bevy.
It frequently triggers when writing complex queries, and taking the
lint's advice of using a type alias almost always just obfuscates the
code with no benefit. Because of this, this lint is currently ignored in
CI, but unfortunately it still shows up when viewing bevy code in an
IDE.

As someone who's made a fair amount of pull requests to this repo, I
will say that this issue has been a consistent thorn in my side. Since
bevy code is filled with spurious, ignorable warnings, it can be very
difficult to spot the *real* warnings that must be fixed -- most of the
time I just ignore all warnings, only to later find out that one of them
was real after I'm done when CI runs.

## Solution

Suppress this lint in all bevy crates. This was previously attempted in
#7050, but the review process ended up making it more complicated than
it needs to be and landed on a subpar solution.

The discussion in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/10571
explores some better long-term solutions to this problem. Since there is
no timeline on when these solutions may land, we should resolve this
issue in the meantime by locally suppressing these lints.

### Unresolved issues

Currently, these lints are not suppressed in our examples, since that
would require suppressing the lint in every single source file. They are
still ignored in CI.
2023-04-06 21:27:36 +00:00
ira
585baf0a66
Consistent screen-space coordinates (#8306)
# Objective

Make the coordinate systems of screen-space items (cursor position, UI,
viewports, etc.) consistent.

## Solution

Remove the weird double inversion of the cursor position's Y origin.
Once in bevy_winit to the bottom and then again in bevy_ui back to the
top.
This leaves the origin at the top left like it is in every other popular
app framework.

Update the `world_to_viewport`, `viewport_to_world`, and
`viewport_to_world_2d` methods to flip the Y origin (as they should
since the viewport coordinates were always relative to the top left).

## Migration Guide

`Window::cursor_position` now returns the position of the cursor
relative to the top left instead of the bottom left.
This now matches other screen-space coordinates like
`RelativeCursorPosition`, UI, and viewports.

The `world_to_viewport`, `viewport_to_world`, and `viewport_to_world_2d`
methods on `Camera` now return/take the viewport position relative to
the top left instead of the bottom left.

If you were using `world_to_viewport` to position a UI node the returned
`y` value should now be passed into the `top` field on `Style` instead
of the `bottom` field.
Note that this might shift the position of the UI node as it is now
anchored at the top.

If you were passing `Window::cursor_position` to `viewport_to_world` or
`viewport_to_world_2d` no change is necessary.
2023-04-05 22:32:36 +00:00
IceSentry
c70776b3cf
Use RenderGraphApp in more places (#8298)
# Objective

- RenderGraphExt was merged, but only used in limited situations

## Solution

- Fix some remaining issues with the existing api
- Use the new api in the main pass and mass writeback
- Add CORE_2D and CORE_3D constant to make render_graph code shorter
2023-04-05 20:57:56 +00:00
Erik Šabič
0a17751d16
Minor mistake in Frustum::intersects_obb (#8305)
# Objective

Fix a minor mistake

## Solution

Replaced an extraction of a plane normal with an existing method
2023-04-05 19:37:59 +00:00
James Liu
21e1893c4f
Remove capacity fields from all Buffer wrapper types (#8301)
# Objective
While working on #8299, I noticed that we're using a `capacity` field,
even though `wgpu::Buffer` exposes a `size` accessor that does the same
thing.

## Solution
Remove it from all buffer wrappers. Use `wgpu::Buffer::size` instead.
Default to 0 if no buffer has been allocated yet.
2023-04-04 20:12:31 +00:00
James Liu
63d89d31ba
Remove unnecesssary values Vec from DynamicUniformBuffer and DynamicStorageBuffer (#8299)
# Objective
Fixes #8284. `values` is being pushed to separately from the actual
scratch buffer in `DynamicUniformBuffer::push` and
`DynamicStorageBuffer::push`. In both types, `values` is really only
used to track the number of elements being added to the buffer, yet is
causing extra allocations, size increments and excess copies.

## Solution
Remove it and its remaining uses. Replace it with accesses to `scratch`
instead.

I removed the `len` accessor, as it may be non-trivial to compute just
from `scratch`. If this is still desirable to have, we can keep a `len`
member field to track it instead of relying on `scratch`.
2023-04-04 20:12:19 +00:00
IceSentry
614de3019c
Add RenderGraphApp to simplify adding render nodes (#8007)
# Objective

- Adding a node to the render_graph can be quite verbose and error prone
because there's a lot of moving parts to it.

## Solution

- Encapsulate this in a simple utility method
	- Mostly intended for optional nodes that have specific ordering
- Requires that the `Node` impl `FromWorld`, but every internal node is
built using a new function taking a `&mut World` so it was essentially
already `FromWorld`
- Use it for the bloom, fxaa and taa, nodes. 
- The main nodes don't use it because they rely more on the order of
many nodes being added

---

## Changelog

- Impl `FromWorld` for `BloomNode`, `FxaaNode` and `TaaNode`
- Added `RenderGraph::add_node_edges()`
- Added `RenderGraph::sub_graph()`
- Added `RenderGraph::sub_graph_mut()`
- Added `RenderGraphApp`, `RenderGraphApp::add_render_graph_node`,
`RenderGraphApp::add_render_graph_edges`,
`RenderGraphApp::add_render_graph_edge`

## Notes

~~This was taken out of https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7995
because it works on it's own. Once the linked PR is done, the new
`add_node()` will be simplified a bit since the input/output params
won't be necessary.~~

This feature will be useful in most of the upcoming render nodes so it's
impact will be more relevant at that point.

Partially fixes #7985 

## Future work

* Add a way to automatically label nodes or at least make it part of the
trait. This would remove one more field from the functions added in this
PR
* Use it in the main pass 2d/3d

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-04-04 00:50:22 +00:00
JoJoJet
3442a13d2c
Use UnsafeWorldCell to increase code quality for SystemParam (#8174)
# Objective

The type `&World` is currently in an awkward place, since it has two
meanings:
1. Read-only access to the entire world.
2. Interior mutable access to the world; immutable and/or mutable access
to certain portions of world data.

This makes `&World` difficult to reason about, and surprising to see in
function signatures if one does not know about the interior mutable
property.

The type `UnsafeWorldCell` was added in #6404, which is meant to
alleviate this confusion by adding a dedicated type for interior mutable
world access. However, much of the engine still treats `&World` as an
interior mutable-ish type. One of those places is `SystemParam`.

## Solution

Modify `SystemParam::get_param` to accept `UnsafeWorldCell` instead of
`&World`. Simplify the safety invariants, since the `UnsafeWorldCell`
type encapsulates the concept of constrained world access.

---

## Changelog

`SystemParam::get_param` now accepts an `UnsafeWorldCell` instead of
`&World`. This type provides a high-level API for unsafe interior
mutable world access.

## Migration Guide

For manual implementers of `SystemParam`: the function `get_item` now
takes `UnsafeWorldCell` instead of `&World`. To access world data, use:

* `.get_entity()`, which returns an `UnsafeEntityCell` which can be used
to access component data.
* `get_resource()` and its variants, to access resource data.
2023-04-01 15:45:07 +00:00
KernelUwU
95aa387cd0
Added WebP image format support (#8220)
# Objective

WebP is a modern image format developed by Google that offers a
significant reduction in file size compared to other image formats such
as PNG and JPEG, while still maintaining good image quality. This makes
it particularly useful for games with large numbers of images, such as
those with high-quality textures or detailed sprites, where file size
and loading times can have a significant impact on performance.

By adding support for WebP images in Bevy, game developers using this
engine can now take advantage of this modern image format and reduce the
memory usage and loading times of their games. This improvement can
ultimately result in a better gaming experience for players.

In summary, the objective of adding WebP image format support in Bevy is
to enable game developers to use a modern image format that provides
better compression rates and smaller file sizes, resulting in faster
loading times and reduced memory usage for their games.

## Solution

To add support for WebP images in Bevy, this pull request leverages the
existing `image` crate support for WebP. This implementation is easily
integrated into the existing Bevy asset-loading system. To maintain
compatibility with existing Bevy projects, WebP image support is
disabled by default, and developers can enable it by adding a feature
flag to their project's `Cargo.toml` file. With this feature, Bevy
becomes even more versatile for game developers and provides a valuable
addition to the game engine.

---

## Changelog

- Added support for WebP image format in Bevy game engine

## Migration Guide

To enable WebP image support in your Bevy project, add the following
line to your project's Cargo.toml file:

```toml
bevy = { version = "*", features = ["webp"]}
```
2023-03-28 19:53:55 +00:00
JMS55
53667dea56
Temporal Antialiasing (TAA) (#7291)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/47158642/214374911-412f0986-3927-4f7a-9a6c-413bdee6b389.png)

# Objective

- Implement an alternative antialias technique
- TAA scales based off of view resolution, not geometry complexity
- TAA filters textures, firefly pixels, and other aliasing not covered
by MSAA
- TAA additionally will reduce noise / increase quality in future
stochastic rendering techniques
- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3663

## Solution

- Add a temporal jitter component
- Add a motion vector prepass
- Add a TemporalAntialias component and plugin
- Combine existing MSAA and FXAA examples and add TAA

## Followup Work
- Prepass motion vector support for skinned meshes
- Move uniforms needed for motion vectors into a separate bind group,
instead of using different bind group layouts
- Reuse previous frame's GPU view buffer for motion vectors, instead of
recomputing
- Mip biasing for sharper textures, and or unjitter texture UVs
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7323
- Compute shader for better performance
- Investigate FSR techniques
  - Historical depth based disocclusion tests, for geometry disocclusion
  - Historical luminance/hue based tests, for shading disocclusion
- Pixel "locks" to reduce blending rate / revamp history confidence
mechanism
- Orthographic camera support for TemporalJitter
- Figure out COD's 1-tap bicubic filter

---

## Changelog

- Added MotionVectorPrepass and TemporalJitter
- Added TemporalAntialiasPlugin, TemporalAntialiasBundle, and
TemporalAntialiasSettings

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chia <danstryder@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Dyer <brandondyer64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Edgar Geier <geieredgar@gmail.com>
2023-03-27 22:22:40 +00:00
Trevor Lovell
464d35aef5
docs: update docs and comments that still refer to stages (#8156)
# Objective
Documentation should no longer be using pre-stageless terminology to
avoid confusion.

## Solution
- update all docs referring to stages to instead refer to sets/schedules
where appropriate
- also mention `apply_system_buffers` for anything system-buffer-related
that previously referred to buffers being applied "at the end of a
stage"
2023-03-27 21:50:21 +00:00
Paul Hüber
4f16d6e0dc
Fix documentation on RegularPolygon (#8164)
A `RegularPolygon` is described by the circumscribed radius, not the
inscribed radius.

## Objective

- Correct documentation for `RegularPolygon`

## Solution

- Use the correct term

---------

Co-authored-by: Paul Hüber <phueber@kernsp.in>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-03-22 23:17:13 +00:00
IceSentry
2c21d423fd
Make render graph slots optional for most cases (#8109)
# Objective

- Currently, the render graph slots are only used to pass the
view_entity around. This introduces significant boilerplate for very
little value. Instead of using slots for this, make the view_entity part
of the `RenderGraphContext`. This also means we won't need to have
`IN_VIEW` on every node and and we'll be able to use the default impl of
`Node::input()`.

## Solution

- Add `view_entity: Option<Entity>` to the `RenderGraphContext`
- Update all nodes to use this instead of entity slot input

---

## Changelog

- Add optional `view_entity` to `RenderGraphContext`

## Migration Guide

You can now get the view_entity directly from the `RenderGraphContext`. 

When implementing the Node:

```rust
// 0.10
struct FooNode;
impl FooNode {
    const IN_VIEW: &'static str = "view";
}
impl Node for FooNode {
    fn input(&self) -> Vec<SlotInfo> {
        vec![SlotInfo::new(Self::IN_VIEW, SlotType::Entity)]
    }
    fn run(
        &self,
        graph: &mut RenderGraphContext,
        // ... 
    ) -> Result<(), NodeRunError> {
        let view_entity = graph.get_input_entity(Self::IN_VIEW)?;
        // ...
        Ok(())
    }
}

// 0.11
struct FooNode;
impl Node for FooNode {
    fn run(
        &self,
        graph: &mut RenderGraphContext,
        // ... 
    ) -> Result<(), NodeRunError> {
        let view_entity = graph.view_entity();
        // ...
        Ok(())
    }
}
```

When adding the node to the graph, you don't need to specify a slot_edge
for the view_entity.

```rust
// 0.10
let mut graph = RenderGraph::default();
graph.add_node(FooNode::NAME, node);
let input_node_id = draw_2d_graph.set_input(vec![SlotInfo::new(
    graph::input::VIEW_ENTITY,
    SlotType::Entity,
)]);
graph.add_slot_edge(
    input_node_id,
    graph::input::VIEW_ENTITY,
    FooNode::NAME,
    FooNode::IN_VIEW,
);
// add_node_edge ...

// 0.11
let mut graph = RenderGraph::default();
graph.add_node(FooNode::NAME, node);
// add_node_edge ...
```

## Notes

This PR paired with #8007 will help reduce a lot of annoying boilerplate
with the render nodes. Depending on which one gets merged first. It will
require a bit of clean up work to make both compatible.

I tagged this as a breaking change, because using the old system to get
the view_entity will break things because it's not a node input slot
anymore.

## Notes for reviewers

A lot of the diffs are just removing the slots in every nodes and graph
creation. The important part is mostly in the
graph_runner/CameraDriverNode.
2023-03-21 20:11:13 +00:00
Shfty
7b7294b8a7
Allow SPIR-V shaders to process when shader defs are present (#7772) 2023-03-19 09:26:26 +00:00
Carter Anderson
aefe1f0739
Schedule-First: the new and improved add_systems (#8079)
Co-authored-by: Mike <mike.hsu@gmail.com>
2023-03-18 01:45:34 +00:00
Gilbert Röhrbein
7d5f89cca1
Color::Lcha constructors (#8041)
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2023-03-11 18:50:16 +00:00
Gilbert Röhrbein
9e9ae5b830
Fix Color::as_rgba_linear for Color::Lcha (#8040)
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2023-03-11 12:12:31 +00:00
JoJoJet
fd1af7c8b8
Replace multiple calls to add_system with add_systems (#8001) 2023-03-10 18:15:22 +00:00
JoJoJet
2e7b915ba4
Increase type safety and clarity for change detection (#7905) 2023-03-09 17:17:02 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
6898351348
chore: Release (#7920)
Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-03-06 05:13:36 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
b44af49200 Release 0.10.0 (#7919)
Preparing next release
This PR has been auto-generated
2023-03-06 03:53:02 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
8eb67932f1 Bump Version after Release (#7918)
Bump version after release
This PR has been auto-generated
2023-03-06 02:10:30 +00:00
Robert Swain
2c0ff950d1 Fix performance regression with shadow mapping (#7914)
# Objective

- @mockersf identified a performance regression of about 25% longer frame times introduced by #7784 in a complex scene with the Amazon Lumberyard bistro scene with both exterior and interior variants and a number of point lights with shadow mapping enabled
  - The additional time seemed to be spent in the `ShadowPassNode`
  - `ShadowPassNode` encodes the draw commands for the shadow phase. Roughly the same numbers of entities were having draw commands encoded, so something about the way they were being encoded had changed.
  - One thing that definitely changed was that the pipeline used will be different depending on the alpha mode, and the scene has lots entities with opaque and blend materials. This suggested that maybe the pipeline was changing a lot so I tried a quick hack to see if it was the problem.

## Solution

- Sort the shadow phase items by their pipeline id
  - This groups phase items by their pipeline id, which significantly reduces pipeline rebinding required to the point that the performance regression was gone.
2023-03-06 00:00:40 +00:00
Michał Iwańczuk
04b42132a8 Add 'Color::as_lcha' function (#7757) (#7766)
# Objective
Fixes #7757

New function `Color::as_lcha` was added and `Color::as_lch_f32` changed name to `Color::as_lcha_f32`.

----
As a side note I did it as in every other Color function, that is I created very simillar code in `as_lcha` as was in `as_lcha_f32`. However it is totally possible to avoid this code duplication in LCHA and other color variants by doing something like :
```
 pub fn as_lcha(self: &Color) -> Color {
    let (lightness, chroma, hue, alpha) = self.as_lcha_f32();
    return Color::Lcha { lightness, chroma, hue, alpha };
}
```
This is maybe slightly less efficient but it avoids copy-pasting this huge match expression which is error prone. Anyways since it is my first commit here I wanted to be consistent with the rest of code but can refactor all variants in separate PR if somebody thinks it is good idea.
2023-03-05 12:26:14 +00:00
shuo
0b794c8f1e Use Image::default for 1 pixel white texture directly (#7884)
for place holder image, it should use `default` directly.
2023-03-04 12:29:10 +00:00
Edgar Geier
30b29deaa9 Change the glTF loader to use Camera3dBundle (#7890)
# Objective

- Fixes #7889.

## Solution

- Change the glTF loader to insert a `Camera3dBundle` instead of a manually constructed bundle. This might prevent future issues when new components are required for a 3D Camera to work correctly.
- Register the `ColorGrading` type because `bevy_scene` was complaining about it.
2023-03-04 12:05:27 +00:00
Edgar Geier
cbbf8ac575 Update glam to 0.23 (#7883)
# Objective

- Update `glam` to the latest version.

## Solution

- Update `glam` to version `0.23`.

Since the breaking change in `glam` only affects the `scalar-math` feature, this should cause no issues.
2023-03-04 11:42:27 +00:00
Carter Anderson
abcb0661e3 Camera Output Modes, MSAA Writeback, and BlitPipeline (#7671)
# Objective

Alternative to #7490. I wrote all of the code in this PR, but I have added @robtfm as co-author on commits that build on ideas from #7490. I would not have been able to solve these problems on my own without much more time investment and I'm largely just rephrasing the ideas from that PR.

Fixes #7435
Fixes #7361
Fixes #5721

## Solution

This implements the solution I [outlined here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7490#issuecomment-1426580633).


 * Adds "msaa writeback" as an explicit "msaa camera feature" and default to msaa_writeback: true for each camera. If this is true, a camera has MSAA enabled, and it isn't the first camera for the target, add a writeback before the main pass for that camera.
 * Adds a CameraOutputMode, which can be used to configure if (and how) the results of a camera's rendering will be written to the final RenderTarget output texture (via the upscaling node). The `blend_state` and `color_attachment_load_op` are now configurable, giving much more control over how a camera will write to the output texture.
 * Made cameras with the same target share the same main_texture tracker by using `Arc<AtomicUsize>`, which ensures continuity across cameras. This was previously broken / could produce weird results in some cases. `ViewTarget::main_texture()` is now correct in every context.
 * Added a new generic / specializable BlitPipeline, which the new MsaaWritebackNode uses internally. The UpscalingPipelineNode now uses BlitPipeline instead of its own pipeline. We might ultimately need to fork this back out if we choose to add more configurability to the upscaling, but for now this will save on binary size by not embedding the same shader twice.
 * Moved the "camera sorting" logic from the camera driver node to its own system. The results are now stored in the `SortedCameras` resource, which can be used anywhere in the renderer. MSAA writeback makes use of this.

---

## Changelog

- Added `Camera::msaa_writeback` which can enable and disable msaa writeback.
- Added specializable `BlitPipeline` and ported the upscaling node to use this.
- Added SortedCameras, exposing information that was previously internal to the camera driver node.
- Made cameras with the same target share the same main_texture tracker, which ensures continuity across cameras.
2023-03-01 20:35:13 +00:00
JoJoJet
b8263b55fb Support system.in_schedule() and system.on_startup() (#7790)
# Objective

Support the following syntax for adding systems:

```rust
App::new()
    .add_system(setup.on_startup())
    .add_systems((
        show_menu.in_schedule(OnEnter(GameState::Paused)),
        menu_ssytem.in_set(OnUpdate(GameState::Paused)),
        hide_menu.in_schedule(OnExit(GameState::Paused)),
    ))
```

## Solution

Add the traits `IntoSystemAppConfig{s}`, which provide the extension methods necessary for configuring which schedule a system belongs to. These extension methods return `IntoSystemAppConfig{s}`, which `App::add_system{s}` uses to choose which schedule to add systems to.

---

## Changelog

+ Added the extension methods `in_schedule(label)` and  `on_startup()` for configuring the schedule a system belongs to.

## Future Work

* Replace all uses of `add_startup_system` in the engine.
* Deprecate this method
2023-02-24 18:33:55 +00:00
Edgar Geier
e4fd25a952 Only execute #define if current scope is accepting lines (#7798)
# Objective

While working on #7784, I noticed that a `#define VAR` in a `.wgsl` file is always effective, even if it its scope is not accepting lines. 

Example:
```c
#define A
#ifndef A
#define B
#endif
```

Currently, `B` will be defined although it shouldn't. This PR fixes that. 

## Solution

Move the branch responsible for `#define` lines into the last else branch, which is only evaluated if the current scope is accepting lines.
2023-02-24 02:44:28 +00:00
Andrii Borziak
12aadfd4a6 Support raw buffers in AsBindGroup macro (#7701)
# Objective

There was PR that introduced support for storage buffer is `AsBindGroup` macro [#6129](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6129), but it does not give more granular control over storage buffer, it will always copy all the data no matter which part of it was updated. There is also currently another open PR #6669 that tries to achieve exactly that, it is just not up to date and seems abandoned (Sorry if that is not right). In this PR I'm proposing a solution for both of these approaches to co-exist using `#[storage(n, buffer)]` and `#[storage(n)]` to distinguish between the cases.

We could also discuss in this PR if there is a need to extend this support to DynamicBuffers as well.
2023-02-22 22:43:29 +00:00
Rob Parrett
03c545056c Fix some more typos (#7767)
# Objective

I managed to dig up some more typos with a combination of the "[code spell checker](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=streetsidesoftware.code-spell-checker)" and "[open folder](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=rwu823.open-folder)" vscode extensions.

## Solution

Fix em
2023-02-20 23:36:28 +00:00
Rob Parrett
b39f83640f Fix some typos (#7763)
# Objective

Stumbled on a typo and went on a typo hunt.

## Solution

Fix em
2023-02-20 22:56:57 +00:00
François
7ec9258f08 fix regex for shader define: must have at least one whitespace (#7754)
# Objective

- Nothing render
```
ERROR bevy_render::render_resource::pipeline_cache: failed to process shader: Invalid shader def definition for '_import_path': bevy_pbr
```

## Solution

- Fix define regex so that it must have one whitespace after `define`
2023-02-20 02:19:41 +00:00
François
b056475360 can define a value from inside a shader (#7518)
# Objective

- Fixes #7494
- It is now possible to define a ShaderDef from inside a shader. This can be useful to centralise a value, or making sure an import is only interpreted once

## Solution

- Support `#define <SHADERDEF_NAME> <optional value>`
2023-02-20 00:33:48 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
19368441f3 fix ambiguities in render schedule (#7725)
# Objective

- ambiguities bad

## Solution

- solve ambiguities
  - by either ignoring (e.g. on `queue_mesh_view_bind_groups` since `LightMeta` access is different)
  - by introducing a dependency (`prepare_windows -> prepare_*` because the latter use the fallback Msaa)
- make `prepare_assets` public so that we can do a proper `.after`
2023-02-20 00:16:47 +00:00
JMS55
03575aef22 EnvironmentMapLight support for WebGL2 (#7737)
# Objective

- Fix the environment map shader not working under webgl due to textureNumLevels() not being supported
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7722

## Solution

- Instead of using textureNumLevels(), put an extra field in the GpuLights uniform to store the mip count
2023-02-20 00:02:40 +00:00
Griffin
912fb58869 Initial tonemapping options (#7594)
# Objective

Splits tone mapping from https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6677 into a separate PR.
Address https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/2264.
Adds tone mapping options:
- None: Bypasses tonemapping for instances where users want colors output to match those set.
- Reinhard
- Reinhard Luminance: Bevy's exiting tonemapping
- [ACES](https://github.com/TheRealMJP/BakingLab/blob/master/BakingLab/ACES.hlsl) (Fitted version, based on the same implementation that Godot 4 uses) see https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/2264
- [AgX](https://github.com/sobotka/AgX)
- SomewhatBoringDisplayTransform
- TonyMcMapface
- Blender Filmic

This PR also adds support for EXR images so they can be used to compare tonemapping options with reference images.

## Migration Guide
- Tonemapping is now an enum with NONE and the various tonemappers.
- The DebandDither is now a separate component.




Co-authored-by: JMS55 <47158642+JMS55@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-02-19 20:38:13 +00:00
TimJentzsch
9b7060c4d2 Make StartupSet a base set (#7574)
# Objective

Closes #7573

- Make `StartupSet` a base set

## Solution

- Add `#[system_set(base)]` to the enum declaration
- Replace `.in_set(StartupSet::...)` with `.in_base_set(StartupSet::...)`

**Note**: I don't really know what I'm doing and what exactly the difference between base and non-base sets are. I mostly opened this PR based on discussion in Discord. I also don't really know how to test that I didn't break everything. Your reviews are appreciated!

---

## Changelog

- `StartupSet` is now a base set

## Migration Guide

`StartupSet` is now a base set. This means that you have to use `.in_base_set` instead of `.in_set`:

### Before

```rs
app.add_system(foo.in_set(StartupSet::PreStartup))
```

### After

```rs
app.add_system(foo.in_base_set(StartupSet::PreStartup))
```
2023-02-19 03:10:06 +00:00
Zhixing Zhang
16feb9acb7 Add push contant config to layout (#7681)
# Objective

Allow for creating pipelines that use push constants. To be able to use push constants. Fixes #4825

As of right now, trying to call `RenderPass::set_push_constants` will trigger the following error:

```
thread 'main' panicked at 'wgpu error: Validation Error

Caused by:
    In a RenderPass
      note: encoder = `<CommandBuffer-(0, 59, Vulkan)>`
    In a set_push_constant command
    provided push constant is for stage(s) VERTEX | FRAGMENT | VERTEX_FRAGMENT, however the pipeline layout has no push constant range for the stage(s) VERTEX | FRAGMENT | VERTEX_FRAGMENT
```
## Solution

Add a field push_constant_ranges to` RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor`.

This PR supersedes #4908 which now contains merge conflicts due to significant changes to `bevy_render`.

Meanwhile, this PR also made the `layout` field of `RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor` non-optional. If the user do not need to specify the bind group layouts, they can simply supply an empty vector here. No need for it to be optional.

---

## Changelog
- Add a field push_constant_ranges to RenderPipelineDescriptor and ComputePipelineDescriptor
- Made the `layout` field of RenderPipelineDescriptor and ComputePipelineDescriptor non-optional.


## Migration Guide

- Add push_constant_ranges: Vec::new() to every `RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor`
- Unwrap the optional values on the `layout` field of `RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor`. If the descriptor has no layout, supply an empty vector.


Co-authored-by: Zhixing Zhang <me@neoto.xin>
2023-02-17 06:20:16 +00:00
Aceeri
c5d2d1a5ff Include 2x/8x sample counts for Msaa (#7684)
# Objective
Fixes #7295 

Should we maybe default to 4x if 2x/8x is selected but not supported?

---

## Changelog
- Added 2x and 8x sample counts for MSAA.
2023-02-17 06:04:01 +00:00
JMS55
db2fd92385 Make ktx2 and zstd default features (#7696)
# Objective
- Environment maps use these formats, and in the future rendering LUTs will need textures loaded by default in the engine

## Solution

- Make ktx2 and zstd part of the default feature
- Let examples assume these features are enabled

---

## Changelog
- `ktx2` and `zstd` are now party of bevy's default enabled features

## Migration Guide

- If you used the `ktx2` or `zstd` features, you no longer need to explicitly enable them, as they are now part of bevy's default enabled features
2023-02-17 01:00:07 +00:00
dis-da-moe
8853bef6df implement TypeUuid for primitives and fix multiple-parameter generics having the same TypeUuid (#6633)
# Objective

- Fixes #5432 
- Fixes #6680

## Solution

- move code responsible for generating the `impl TypeUuid` from `type_uuid_derive` into a new function, `gen_impl_type_uuid`.
- this allows the new proc macro, `impl_type_uuid`, to call the code for generation.
- added struct `TypeUuidDef` and implemented `syn::Parse` to allow parsing of the input for the new macro.
- finally, used the new macro `impl_type_uuid` to implement `TypeUuid` for the standard library (in `crates/bevy_reflect/src/type_uuid_impl.rs`).
- fixes #6680 by doing a wrapping add of the param's index to its `TYPE_UUID`

Co-authored-by: dis-da-moe <84386186+dis-da-moe@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-02-16 17:09:44 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
d8bd09ebe5 Fix clippy clamp warning (#7697)
Replaced `.max().min()` by `.clamp()` as pointed out by clippy.
2023-02-16 02:13:25 +00:00
Niklas Eicker
0bce78439b Cleanup system sets called labels (#7678)
# Objective

We have a few old system labels that are now system sets but are still named or documented as labels. Documentation also generally mentioned system labels in some places.


## Solution

- Clean up naming and documentation regarding system sets

## Migration Guide

`PrepareAssetLabel` is now called `PrepareAssetSet`
2023-02-14 21:46:07 +00:00
Kurt Kühnert
68c94c0732 Document usage of SRes::into_inner on the RenderCommand trait (#7224)
# Objective

- Fixes: #7187

Since avoiding the `SRes::into_inner` call does not seem to be possible, this PR tries to at least document its usage.
I am not sure if I explained the lifetime issue correctly, please let me know if something is incorrect.

## Solution

- Add information about the `SRes::into_inner` usage on both `RenderCommand` and `Res`
2023-02-13 18:44:26 +00:00
Daniel Chia
40bbbbb34e Introduce detailed_trace macro, use in TrackedRenderPass (#7639)
Profiles show that in extremely hot loops, like the draw loops in the renderer, invoking the trace! macro has noticeable overhead, even if the trace log level is not enabled.

Solve this by introduce a 'wrapper' detailed_trace macro around trace, that wraps the trace! log statement in a trivially false if statement unless a cargo feature is enabled

# Objective

- Eliminate significant overhead observed with trace-level logging in render hot loops, even when trace log level is not enabled.
- This is an alternative solution to the one proposed in #7223 

## Solution

- Introduce a wrapper around the `trace!` macro called `detailed_trace!`. This macro wraps the `trace!` macro with an if statement that is conditional on a new cargo feature, `detailed_trace`. When the feature is not enabled (the default), then the if statement is trivially false and should be optimized away at compile time.
- Convert the observed hot occurrences of trace logging in `TrackedRenderPass` with this new macro.

Testing the results of 

```
cargo run --profile stress-test --features bevy/trace_tracy --example many_cubes -- spheres
```

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1222141/218298552-38551717-b062-4c64-afdc-a60267ac984d.png)

shows significant improvement of the `main_opaque_pass_3d`  of the renderer, a median time decrease from 6.0ms to 3.5ms. 

---

## Changelog

- For performance reasons, some detailed renderer trace logs now require the use of cargo feature `detailed_trace` in addition to setting the log level to `TRACE` in order to be shown.

## Migration Guide

- Some detailed bevy trace events now require the use of the cargo feature `detailed_trace` in addition to enabling `TRACE` level logging to view. Should you wish to see these logs, please compile your code with the bevy feature `detailed_trace`. Currently, the only logs that are affected are the renderer logs pertaining to `TrackedRenderPass` functions
2023-02-13 18:20:27 +00:00
woodroww
1bd390806f added subdivisions to shape::Plane (#7546)
# Objective

There was issue #191 requesting subdivisions on the shape::Plane.
I also could have used this recently. I then write the solution.

Fixes  #191

## Solution

I changed the shape::Plane to include subdivisions field and the code to create the subdivisions. I don't know how people are counting subdivisions so as I put in the doc comments 0 subdivisions results in the original geometry of the Plane.
Greater then 0 results in the number of lines dividing the plane.

I didn't know if it would be better to create a new struct that implemented this feature, say SubdivisionPlane or change Plane. I decided on changing Plane as that was what the original issue was.

It would be trivial to alter this to use another struct instead of altering Plane.
The issues of migration, although small, would be eliminated if a new struct was implemented.
 
## Changelog
### Added
Added subdivisions field to shape::Plane

## Migration Guide
All the examples needed to be updated to initalize the subdivisions field.
Also there were two tests in tests/window that need to be updated.

A user would have to update all their uses of shape::Plane to initalize the subdivisions field.
2023-02-13 18:20:20 +00:00
Torstein Grindvik
38766faccb Refactor Globals and View structs into separate shaders (#7512)
fixes #6799 

# Objective

We should be able to reuse the `Globals` or `View` shader struct definitions from anywhere (including third party plugins) without needing to worry about defining unrelated shader defs.
Also we'd like to refactor these structs to not be repeatedly defined.

## Solution

Refactor both `Globals` and `View` into separate importable shaders.
Use the imports throughout.

Co-authored-by: Torstein Grindvik <52322338+torsteingrindvik@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-02-11 17:55:18 +00:00
myreprise1
de98850a3e Use position in code when possible (#7621)
# Objective

- This makes code a little more readable now.

## Solution

- Use `position` provided by `Iter` instead of  `enumerating` indices and `map`ping to the index.
2023-02-11 08:28:14 +00:00
Kurt Kühnert
9ef840e8e9 Changed &mut PipelineCache to &PipelineCache (#7598)
This was missed in #7205.
Should be fixed now. 😄 

## Migration Guide
- `SpecializedComputePipelines::specialize` now takes a `&PipelineCache` instead of a `&mut PipelineCache`
2023-02-10 11:17:18 +00:00
Mike
cd447fb4e6 Cleanup render schedule (#7589)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7531

## Solution

- Add systems to prepare set
- Also remove a unnecessary apply_systems_buffers from ExtractCommands set.
2023-02-10 03:32:54 +00:00
JMS55
dd4299bcf9 EnvironmentMapLight, BRDF Improvements (#7051)
(Before)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/47158642/213946111-15ec758f-1f1d-443c-b196-1fdcd4ae49da.png)
(After)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/47158642/217051179-67381e73-dd44-461b-a2c7-87b0440ef8de.png)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/47158642/212492404-524e4ad3-7837-4ed4-8b20-2abc276aa8e8.png)

# Objective
- Improve lighting; especially reflections.
- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4581.

## Solution
- Implement environment maps, providing better ambient light.
- Add microfacet multibounce approximation for specular highlights from Filament.
- Occlusion is no longer incorrectly applied to direct lighting. It now only applies to diffuse indirect light. Unsure if it's also supposed to apply to specular indirect light - the glTF specification just says "indirect light". In the case of ambient occlusion, for instance, that's usually only calculated as diffuse though. For now, I'm choosing to apply this just to indirect diffuse light, and not specular.
- Modified the PBR example to use an environment map, and have labels.
- Added `FallbackImageCubemap`.

## Implementation
- IBL technique references can be found in environment_map.wgsl.
- It's more accurate to use a LUT for the scale/bias. Filament has a good reference on generating this LUT. For now, I just used an analytic approximation.
 - For now, environment maps must first be prefiltered outside of bevy using a 3rd party tool. See the `EnvironmentMap` documentation.
- Eventually, we should have our own prefiltering code, so that we can have dynamically changing environment maps, as well as let users drop in an HDR image and use asset preprocessing to create the needed textures using only bevy. 

---

## Changelog
- Added an `EnvironmentMapLight` camera component that adds additional ambient light to a scene.
- StandardMaterials will now appear brighter and more saturated at high roughness, due to internal material changes. This is more physically correct.
- Fixed StandardMaterial occlusion being incorrectly applied to direct lighting.
- Added `FallbackImageCubemap`.

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
2023-02-09 16:46:32 +00:00
xgbwei
09cb590c57 Improve OrthographicCamera consistency and usability (#6201)
# Objective

- Terminology used in field names and docs aren't accurate
- `window_origin` doesn't have any effect when `scaling_mode` is `ScalingMode::None`
- `left`, `right`, `bottom`, and `top` are set automatically unless `scaling_mode` is `None`. Fields that only sometimes give feedback are confusing.
- `ScalingMode::WindowSize` has no arguments, which is inconsistent with other `ScalingMode`s. 1 pixel = 1 world unit is also typically way too wide.
- `OrthographicProjection` feels generally less streamlined than its `PerspectiveProjection` counterpart
- Fixes #5818 
- Fixes #6190 

## Solution

- Improve consistency in `OrthographicProjection`'s public fields (they should either always give feedback or never give feedback).
- Improve consistency in `ScalingMode`'s arguments
- General usability improvements
- Improve accuracy of terminology:
  - "Window" should refer to the physical window on the desktop
  - "Viewport" should refer to the component in the window that images are drawn on (typically all of it)
  - "View frustum" should refer to the volume captured by the projection

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Added argument to `ScalingMode::WindowSize` that specifies the number of pixels that equals one world unit.
- Added documentation for fields and enums

### Changed
- Renamed `window_origin` to `viewport_origin`, which now:
  - Affects all `ScalingMode`s
  - Takes a fraction of the viewport's width and height instead of an enum
    - Removed `WindowOrigin` enum as it's obsolete
- Renamed `ScalingMode::None` to `ScalingMode::Fixed`, which now:
  - Takes arguments to specify the projection size
- Replaced `left`, `right`, `bottom`, and `top` fields with a single `area: Rect`
- `scale` is now applied before updating `area`. Reading from it will take `scale` into account.
- Documentation changes to make terminology more accurate and consistent

## Migration Guide
- Change `window_origin` to `viewport_origin`; replace `WindowOrigin::Center` with `Vec2::new(0.5, 0.5)` and `WindowOrigin::BottomLeft` with `Vec2::new(0.0, 0.0)`
- For shadow projections and such, replace `left`, `right`, `bottom`, and `top` with `area: Rect::new(left, bottom, right, top)`
- For camera projections, remove l/r/b/t values from `OrthographicProjection` instantiations, as they no longer have any effect in any `ScalingMode`
- Change `ScalingMode::None` to `ScalingMode::Fixed`
  - Replace manual changes of l/r/b/t with:
    - Arguments in `ScalingMode::Fixed` to specify size
    - `viewport_origin` to specify offset
- Change `ScalingMode::WindowSize` to `ScalingMode::WindowSize(1.0)`
2023-02-08 21:34:33 +00:00
ira
f69f1329e0 Fix Window feedback loop between the OS and Bevy (#7517)
# Objective

Fix #7377
Fix #7513

## Solution

Record the changes made to the Bevy `Window` from `winit` as 'canon' to avoid Bevy sending those changes back to `winit` again, causing a feedback loop.

## Changelog

* Removed `ModifiesWindows` system label.
  Neither `despawn_window` nor `changed_window` actually modify the `Window` component so all the `.after(ModifiesWindows)` shouldn't be necessary.
* Moved `changed_window` and `despawn_window` systems to `CoreStage::Last` to avoid systems making changes to the `Window` between `changed_window` and the end of the frame as they would be ignored.

## Migration Guide
The `ModifiesWindows` system label was removed.


Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2023-02-07 14:18:13 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
2e20d04f32 use better set inheritance in render systems (#7524)
# Objective
Some render systems that have system set used as a label so that they can be referenced from somewhere else.
The 1:1 translation from `add_system_to_stage(Prepare, prepare_lights.label(PrepareLights))` is `add_system(prepare_lights.in_set(Prepare).in_set(PrepareLights)`, but configuring the `PrepareLights` set to be in `Prepare` would match the intention better (there are no systems in `PrepareLights` outside of `Prepare`) and it is easier for visualization tools to deal with.

# Solution

- replace
```rust
prepare_lights in PrepareLights
prepare_lights in Prepare
```
with
```rs
prepare_lights in PrepareLights
PrepareLights in Prepare
```

**Before**
![before](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/216961792-a0f5eba7-f161-4994-b5a4-33e98763a3b0.svg)

**After**
![after](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/216961790-857d0062-7943-49ef-8927-e602dfbab714.svg)
2023-02-06 21:57:59 +00:00
SpeedRoll
952735f5ae Added buffer usage field to buffers (#7423)
# Objective

Buffers in bevy do not allow for setting buffer usage flags which can be useful for setting COPY_SRC, MAP_READ, MAP_WRITE, which allows for buffers to be copied from gpu to cpu for inspection.

## Solution

Add buffer_usage field to buffers and a set_usage function to set them
2023-02-06 21:41:14 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
e7e3b2cb5c put update_frusta::<Projection> in UpdateProjectionFrusta set (#7526)
# Objective

- less ambiguities

- `update_frusta<PerspectiveProjection>` is in `UpdatePerspectiveFrusta` and `update_frusta<OrthographicProjection>` is in `UpdateOrthographicFrusta`, but `UpdateProjectionFrusta` is empty and `update_frusta<Projection>` is directly in `PostUpdate`

## Solution

- put `update_frusta<Projection>` in `UpdatePerspectiveFrusta` set

**Before**
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/217019086-22709204-0e39-4ffc-a43b-0175f86e17ec.png)
**After**
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/217019117-a28329a1-6614-490c-873f-773efadf6f41.png)
2023-02-06 20:34:53 +00:00
张林伟
aa4170d9a4 Rename schedule v3 to schedule (#7519)
# Objective

- Follow up of https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7267

## Solution

- Rename schedule_v3 to schedule
- Suppress "module inception" lint
2023-02-06 18:44:40 +00:00
Ludwig DUBOS
7b7b34f635 Add LCH(ab) color space to bevy_render::color::Color (#7483)
# Objective

- Fixes #766

## Solution

- Add a new `Lcha` member to `bevy_render::color::Color` enum

---

## Changelog

- Add a new `Lcha` member to `bevy_render::color::Color` enum
- Add `bevy_render::color::LchRepresentation` struct
2023-02-06 17:51:40 +00:00
robtfm
8f81be9845 remove potential ub in render_resource_wrapper (#7279)
# Objective

[as noted](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5950#discussion_r1080762807) by james, transmuting arcs may be UB.
 
we now store a `*const ()` pointer internally, and only rely on `ptr.cast::<()>().cast::<T>() == ptr`.

as a happy side effect this removes the need for boxing the value, so todo: potentially use this for release mode as well
2023-02-06 17:14:00 +00:00
Carter Anderson
dcc03724a5 Base Sets (#7466)
# Objective

NOTE: This depends on #7267 and should not be merged until #7267 is merged. If you are reviewing this before that is merged, I highly recommend viewing the Base Sets commit instead of trying to find my changes amongst those from #7267.

"Default sets" as described by the [Stageless RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/45) have some [unfortunate consequences](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/7365).

## Solution

This adds "base sets" as a variant of `SystemSet`:

A set is a "base set" if `SystemSet::is_base` returns `true`. Typically this will be opted-in to using the `SystemSet` derive:

```rust
#[derive(SystemSet, Clone, Hash, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[system_set(base)]
enum MyBaseSet {
  A,
  B,
}
``` 

**Base sets are exclusive**: a system can belong to at most one "base set". Adding a system to more than one will result in an error. When possible we fail immediately during system-config-time with a nice file + line number. For the more nested graph-ey cases, this will fail at the final schedule build. 

**Base sets cannot belong to other sets**: this is where the word "base" comes from

Systems and Sets can only be added to base sets using `in_base_set`. Calling `in_set` with a base set will fail. As will calling `in_base_set` with a normal set.

```rust
app.add_system(foo.in_base_set(MyBaseSet::A))
       // X must be a normal set ... base sets cannot be added to base sets
       .configure_set(X.in_base_set(MyBaseSet::A))
```

Base sets can still be configured like normal sets:

```rust
app.add_system(MyBaseSet::B.after(MyBaseSet::Ap))
``` 

The primary use case for base sets is enabling a "default base set":

```rust
schedule.set_default_base_set(CoreSet::Update)
  // this will belong to CoreSet::Update by default
  .add_system(foo)
  // this will override the default base set with PostUpdate
  .add_system(bar.in_base_set(CoreSet::PostUpdate))
```

This allows us to build apis that work by default in the standard Bevy style. This is a rough analog to the "default stage" model, but it use the new "stageless sets" model instead, with all of the ordering flexibility (including exclusive systems) that it provides.

---

## Changelog

- Added "base sets" and ported CoreSet to use them.

## Migration Guide

TODO
2023-02-06 03:10:08 +00:00
Alice Cecile
206c7ce219 Migrate engine to Schedule v3 (#7267)
Huge thanks to @maniwani, @devil-ira, @hymm, @cart, @superdump and @jakobhellermann for the help with this PR.

# Objective

- Followup #6587.
- Minimal integration for the Stageless Scheduling RFC: https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/45

## Solution

- [x]  Remove old scheduling module
- [x] Migrate new methods to no longer use extension methods
- [x] Fix compiler errors
- [x] Fix benchmarks
- [x] Fix examples
- [x] Fix docs
- [x] Fix tests

## Changelog

### Added

- a large number of methods on `App` to work with schedules ergonomically
- the `CoreSchedule` enum
- `App::add_extract_system` via the `RenderingAppExtension` trait extension method
- the private `prepare_view_uniforms` system now has a public system set for scheduling purposes, called `ViewSet::PrepareUniforms`

### Removed

- stages, and all code that mentions stages
- states have been dramatically simplified, and no longer use a stack
- `RunCriteriaLabel`
- `AsSystemLabel` trait
- `on_hierarchy_reports_enabled` run criteria (now just uses an ad hoc resource checking run condition)
- systems in `RenderSet/Stage::Extract` no longer warn when they do not read data from the main world
- `RunCriteriaLabel`
- `transform_propagate_system_set`: this was a nonstandard pattern that didn't actually provide enough control. The systems are already `pub`: the docs have been updated to ensure that the third-party usage is clear.

### Changed

- `System::default_labels` is now `System::default_system_sets`.
- `App::add_default_labels` is now `App::add_default_sets`
- `CoreStage` and `StartupStage` enums are now `CoreSet` and `StartupSet`
- `App::add_system_set` was renamed to `App::add_systems`
- The `StartupSchedule` label is now defined as part of the `CoreSchedules` enum
-  `.label(SystemLabel)` is now referred to as `.in_set(SystemSet)`
- `SystemLabel` trait was replaced by `SystemSet`
- `SystemTypeIdLabel<T>` was replaced by `SystemSetType<T>`
- The `ReportHierarchyIssue` resource now has a public constructor (`new`), and implements `PartialEq`
- Fixed time steps now use a schedule (`CoreSchedule::FixedTimeStep`) rather than a run criteria.
- Adding rendering extraction systems now panics rather than silently failing if no subapp with the `RenderApp` label is found.
- the `calculate_bounds` system, with the `CalculateBounds` label, is now in `CoreSet::Update`, rather than in `CoreSet::PostUpdate` before commands are applied. 
- `SceneSpawnerSystem` now runs under `CoreSet::Update`, rather than `CoreStage::PreUpdate.at_end()`.
- `bevy_pbr::add_clusters` is no longer an exclusive system
- the top level `bevy_ecs::schedule` module was replaced with `bevy_ecs::scheduling`
- `tick_global_task_pools_on_main_thread` is no longer run as an exclusive system. Instead, it has been replaced by `tick_global_task_pools`, which uses a `NonSend` resource to force running on the main thread.

## Migration Guide

- Calls to `.label(MyLabel)` should be replaced with `.in_set(MySet)`
- Stages have been removed. Replace these with system sets, and then add command flushes using the `apply_system_buffers` exclusive system where needed.
- The `CoreStage`, `StartupStage, `RenderStage` and `AssetStage`  enums have been replaced with `CoreSet`, `StartupSet, `RenderSet` and `AssetSet`. The same scheduling guarantees have been preserved.
  - Systems are no longer added to `CoreSet::Update` by default. Add systems manually if this behavior is needed, although you should consider adding your game logic systems to `CoreSchedule::FixedTimestep` instead for more reliable framerate-independent behavior.
  - Similarly, startup systems are no longer part of `StartupSet::Startup` by default. In most cases, this won't matter to you.
  - For example, `add_system_to_stage(CoreStage::PostUpdate, my_system)` should be replaced with 
  - `add_system(my_system.in_set(CoreSet::PostUpdate)`
- When testing systems or otherwise running them in a headless fashion, simply construct and run a schedule using `Schedule::new()` and `World::run_schedule` rather than constructing stages
- Run criteria have been renamed to run conditions. These can now be combined with each other and with states.
- Looping run criteria and state stacks have been removed. Use an exclusive system that runs a schedule if you need this level of control over system control flow.
- For app-level control flow over which schedules get run when (such as for rollback networking), create your own schedule and insert it under the `CoreSchedule::Outer` label.
- Fixed timesteps are now evaluated in a schedule, rather than controlled via run criteria. The `run_fixed_timestep` system runs this schedule between `CoreSet::First` and `CoreSet::PreUpdate` by default.
- Command flush points introduced by `AssetStage` have been removed. If you were relying on these, add them back manually.
- Adding extract systems is now typically done directly on the main app. Make sure the `RenderingAppExtension` trait is in scope, then call `app.add_extract_system(my_system)`.
- the `calculate_bounds` system, with the `CalculateBounds` label, is now in `CoreSet::Update`, rather than in `CoreSet::PostUpdate` before commands are applied. You may need to order your movement systems to occur before this system in order to avoid system order ambiguities in culling behavior.
- the `RenderLabel` `AppLabel` was renamed to `RenderApp` for clarity
- `App::add_state` now takes 0 arguments: the starting state is set based on the `Default` impl.
- Instead of creating `SystemSet` containers for systems that run in stages, simply use `.on_enter::<State::Variant>()` or its `on_exit` or `on_update` siblings.
- `SystemLabel` derives should be replaced with `SystemSet`. You will also need to add the `Debug`, `PartialEq`, `Eq`, and `Hash` traits to satisfy the new trait bounds.
- `with_run_criteria` has been renamed to `run_if`. Run criteria have been renamed to run conditions for clarity, and should now simply return a bool.
- States have been dramatically simplified: there is no longer a "state stack". To queue a transition to the next state, call `NextState::set`

## TODO

- [x] remove dead methods on App and World
- [x] add `App::add_system_to_schedule` and `App::add_systems_to_schedule`
- [x] avoid adding the default system set at inappropriate times
- [x] remove any accidental cycles in the default plugins schedule
- [x] migrate benchmarks
- [x] expose explicit labels for the built-in command flush points
- [x] migrate engine code
- [x] remove all mentions of stages from the docs
- [x] verify docs for States
- [x] fix uses of exclusive systems that use .end / .at_start / .before_commands
- [x] migrate RenderStage and AssetStage
- [x] migrate examples
- [x] ensure that transform propagation is exported in a sufficiently public way (the systems are already pub)
- [x] ensure that on_enter schedules are run at least once before the main app
- [x] re-enable opt-in to execution order ambiguities
- [x] revert change to `update_bounds` to ensure it runs in `PostUpdate`
- [x] test all examples
  - [x] unbreak directional lights
  - [x] unbreak shadows (see 3d_scene, 3d_shape, lighting, transparaency_3d examples)
  - [x] game menu example shows loading screen and menu simultaneously
  - [x] display settings menu is a blank screen
  - [x] `without_winit` example panics
- [x] ensure all tests pass
  - [x] SubApp doc test fails
  - [x] runs_spawn_local tasks fails
  - [x] [Fix panic_when_hierachy_cycle test hanging](https://github.com/alice-i-cecile/bevy/pull/120)

## Points of Difficulty and Controversy

**Reviewers, please give feedback on these and look closely**

1.  Default sets, from the RFC, have been removed. These added a tremendous amount of implicit complexity and result in hard to debug scheduling errors. They're going to be tackled in the form of "base sets" by @cart in a followup.
2. The outer schedule controls which schedule is run when `App::update` is called.
3. I implemented `Label for `Box<dyn Label>` for our label types. This enables us to store schedule labels in concrete form, and then later run them. I ran into the same set of problems when working with one-shot systems. We've previously investigated this pattern in depth, and it does not appear to lead to extra indirection with nested boxes.
4. `SubApp::update` simply runs the default schedule once. This sucks, but this whole API is incomplete and this was the minimal changeset.
5. `time_system` and `tick_global_task_pools_on_main_thread` no longer use exclusive systems to attempt to force scheduling order
6. Implemetnation strategy for fixed timesteps
7. `AssetStage` was migrated to `AssetSet` without reintroducing command flush points. These did not appear to be used, and it's nice to remove these bottlenecks.
8. Migration of `bevy_render/lib.rs` and pipelined rendering. The logic here is unusually tricky, as we have complex scheduling requirements.

## Future Work (ideally before 0.10)

- Rename schedule_v3 module to schedule or scheduling
- Add a derive macro to states, and likely a `EnumIter` trait of some form
- Figure out what exactly to do with the "systems added should basically work by default" problem
- Improve ergonomics for working with fixed timesteps and states
- Polish FixedTime API to match Time
- Rebase and merge #7415
- Resolve all internal ambiguities (blocked on better tools, especially #7442)
- Add "base sets" to replace the removed default sets.
2023-02-06 02:04:50 +00:00
wangling12
5ee57ff4ba add OpenGL and DX11 backends (#7481)
# Objective

Avoid  ‘Unable to find a GPU! Make sure you have installed required drivers!’ .
Because many devices only support OpenGL without Vulkan.

Fixes #3191

## Solution

Use all backends supported by wgpu.
2023-02-04 23:20:20 +00:00
Torstein Grindvik
12f30f5667 Shaders can now have #else ifdef chains (#7431)
# Objective

Currently, shaders may only have syntax such as

```wgsl
#ifdef FOO
// foo code
#else
#ifdef BAR
// bar code
#else
#ifdef BAZ
// baz code
#else
// fallback code
#endif
#endif
#endif
```

This is hard to read and follow.
Add a way to allow writing `#else ifdef DEFINE` to reduce the number of scopes introduced and to increase readability.

## Solution

Refactor the current preprocessing a bit and add logic to allow `#else ifdef DEFINE`.
This includes per-scope tracking of whether a branch has been accepted.
Add a few tests for this feature.

With these changes we may now write:

```wgsl
#ifdef FOO
// foo code
#else ifdef BAR
// bar code
#else ifdef BAZ
// baz code
#else
// fallback code
#endif
```

instead.

---

## Changelog

- Add `#else ifdef` to shader preprocessing.
2023-02-04 15:29:35 +00:00
Mike
4f3ed196fa Stageless: move MainThreadExecutor to schedule_v3 (#7444)
# Objective

- Trying to move some of the fixes from https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7267 to make that one easier to review
- The MainThreadExecutor is how the render world runs nonsend systems on the main thread for pipelined rendering.
- The multithread executor for stageless wasn't using the MainThreadExecutor.
- MainThreadExecutor was declared in the old executor_parallel module that is getting deleted.
- The way the MainThreadExecutor was getting passed to the scope was actually unsound as the resource could be dropped from the World while the schedule was running

## Solution

- Move MainThreadExecutor to the new multithreaded_executor's file.
- Make the multithreaded executor use the MainThreadExecutor
- Clone the MainThreadExecutor onto the stack and pass that ref in

## Changelog

- Move MainThreadExecutor for stageless migration.
2023-02-03 03:19:41 +00:00
Jerome Humbert
1dd3fe0d9c Derive Copy for Aabb (#7401)
# Objective

Derive `Copy` for `Aabb`

## Solution

Just do it :)

---

## Changelog

- The `Aabb` type now derives `Copy`.
2023-01-30 18:27:58 +00:00
Torstein Grindvik
67aa2953d0 Extract component derive (#7399)
# Objective

In simple cases we might want to derive the `ExtractComponent` trait.
This adds symmetry to the existing `ExtractResource` derive.

## Solution

Add an implementation of `#[derive(ExtractComponent)]`.
The implementation is adapted from the existing `ExtractResource` derive macro.

Additionally, there is an attribute called `extract_component_filter`. This allows specifying a query filter type used when extracting.
If not specified, no filter (equal to `()`) is used.

So:

```rust
#[derive(Component, Clone, ExtractComponent)]
#[extract_component_filter(With<Fuel>)]
pub struct Car {
    pub wheels: usize,
}
```

would expand to (a bit cleaned up here):

```rust
impl ExtractComponent for Car
{
    type Query = &'static Self;
    type Filter = With<Fuel>;
    type Out = Self;
    fn extract_component(item: QueryItem<'_, Self::Query>) -> Option<Self::Out> {
        Some(item.clone())
    }
}
```

---

## Changelog

- Added the ability to `#[derive(ExtractComponent)]` with an optional filter.
2023-01-30 18:12:16 +00:00
Robert Swain
c9a53bf5dd Fix KTX2 R8_SRGB, R8_UNORM, R8G8_SRGB, R8G8_UNORM, R8G8B8_SRGB, R8G8B8_UNORM support (#4594)
# Objective

- Fixes #4592

## Solution

- Implement `SrgbColorSpace` for `u8` via `f32`
- Convert KTX2 R8 and R8G8 non-linear sRGB to wgpu `R8Unorm` and `Rg8Unorm` as non-linear sRGB are not supported by wgpu for these formats
- Convert KTX2 R8G8B8 formats to `Rgba8Unorm` and `Rgba8UnormSrgb` by adding an alpha channel as the Rgb variants don't exist in wgpu

---

## Changelog

- Added: Support for KTX2 `R8_SRGB`, `R8_UNORM`, `R8G8_SRGB`, `R8G8_UNORM`, `R8G8B8_SRGB`, `R8G8B8_UNORM` formats by converting to supported wgpu formats as appropriate
2023-01-30 09:04:08 +00:00
Jerome Humbert
a61bf35c97 Derive FromReflect for Aabb (#7396)
# Objective

Add a `FromReflect` derive to the `Aabb` type, like all other math types, so we can reflect `Vec<Aabb>`.

## Solution

Just add it :)

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Implemented `FromReflect` for `Aabb`.
2023-01-30 03:54:52 +00:00
Elabajaba
bfd1d4b0a7 Wgpu 0.15 (#7356)
# Objective

Update Bevy to wgpu 0.15.

## Changelog

- Update to wgpu 0.15, wgpu-hal 0.15.1, and naga 0.11
- Users can now use the [DirectX Shader Compiler](https://github.com/microsoft/DirectXShaderCompiler) (DXC) on Windows with DX12 for faster shader compilation and ShaderModel 6.0+ support (requires `dxcompiler.dll` and `dxil.dll`, which are included in DXC downloads from [here](https://github.com/microsoft/DirectXShaderCompiler/releases/latest))

## Migration Guide

### WGSL Top-Level `let` is now `const`

All top level constants are now declared with `const`, catching up with the wgsl spec.

`let` is no longer allowed at the global scope, only within functions.

```diff
-let SOME_CONSTANT = 12.0;
+const SOME_CONSTANT = 12.0;
```

#### `TextureDescriptor` and `SurfaceConfiguration` now requires a `view_formats` field

The new `view_formats` field in the `TextureDescriptor` is used to specify a list of formats the texture can be re-interpreted to in a texture view. Currently only changing srgb-ness is allowed (ex. `Rgba8Unorm` <=> `Rgba8UnormSrgb`). You should set `view_formats` to `&[]` (empty) unless you have a specific reason not to.

#### The DirectX Shader Compiler (DXC) is now supported on DX12

DXC is now the default shader compiler when using the DX12 backend. DXC is Microsoft's replacement for their legacy FXC compiler, and is faster, less buggy, and allows for modern shader features to be used (ShaderModel 6.0+). DXC requires `dxcompiler.dll` and `dxil.dll` to be available, otherwise it will log a warning and fall back to FXC.

You can get `dxcompiler.dll` and `dxil.dll` by downloading the latest release from [Microsoft's DirectXShaderCompiler github repo](https://github.com/microsoft/DirectXShaderCompiler/releases/latest) and copying them into your project's root directory. These must be included when you distribute your Bevy game/app/etc if you plan on supporting the DX12 backend and are using DXC.

`WgpuSettings` now has a `dx12_shader_compiler` field which can be used to choose between either FXC or DXC (if you pass None for the paths for DXC, it will check for the .dlls in the working directory).
2023-01-29 20:27:30 +00:00
Torstein Grindvik
b6376ce654 Add main_texture_other (#7343)
# Objective

## Use Case

A render node which calls `post_process_write()` on a `ViewTarget` multiple times during a single run of the node means both main textures of this view target is accessed.

If the source texture (which alternate between main textures **a** and **b**) is accessed in a shader during those iterations it means that those textures have to be bound using bind groups.

Preparing bind groups for both main textures ahead of time is desired, which means having access to the _other_ main texture is needed.

## Solution

Add a method on `ViewTarget` for accessing the other main texture.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- `main_texture_other` API on `ViewTarget`
2023-01-27 18:41:01 +00:00
Chris Ohk
3281aea5c2 Fix minor typos in code and docs (#7378)
# Objective

I found several words in code and docs are incorrect. This should be fixed.

## Solution

- Fix several minor typos

Co-authored-by: Chris Ohk <utilforever@gmail.com>
2023-01-27 12:12:53 +00:00
研究社交
6b38863313 Request WGPU Capabilities for Non-uniform Indexing (#6995)
# Objective

Fixes #6952 

## Solution

- Request WGPU capabilities `SAMPLED_TEXTURE_AND_STORAGE_BUFFER_ARRAY_NON_UNIFORM_INDEXING`, `SAMPLER_NON_UNIFORM_INDEXING` and `UNIFORM_BUFFER_AND_STORAGE_TEXTURE_ARRAY_NON_UNIFORM_INDEXING` when corresponding features are enabled.
- Add an example (`shaders/texture_binding_array`) illustrating (and testing) the use of non-uniform indexed textures and samplers.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/16053640/209448310-defa4eae-6bcb-460d-9b3d-a3d2fad4316c.png)

## Changelog

- Added new capabilities for shader validation.
- Added example `shaders/texture_binding_array`.
2023-01-26 13:18:15 +00:00
Daniel Chia
c3a46822e1 Cascaded shadow maps. (#7064)
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>

# Objective

Implements cascaded shadow maps for directional lights, which produces better quality shadows without needing excessively large shadow maps.

Fixes #3629

Before
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1222141/210061203-bbd965a4-8d11-4cec-9a88-67fc59d0819f.png)

After
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1222141/210061334-2ff15334-e6d7-4a31-9314-f34a7805cac6.png)


## Solution

Rather than rendering a single shadow map for directional light, the view frustum is divided into a series of cascades, each of which gets its own shadow map. The correct cascade is then sampled for shadow determination.

---

## Changelog

Directional lights now use cascaded shadow maps for improved shadow quality.


## Migration Guide

You no longer have to manually specify a `shadow_projection` for a directional light, and these settings should be removed. If customization of how cascaded shadow maps work is desired, modify the `CascadeShadowConfig` component instead.
2023-01-25 12:35:39 +00:00
James Liu
958a898b4a Remove App::add_sub_app (#7290)
# Objective
Fixes #7286. Both `App::add_sub_app` and `App::insert_sub_app` are rather redundant. Before 0.10 is shipped, one of them should be removed.

## Solution
Remove `App::add_sub_app` to prefer `App::insert_sub_app`.

Also hid away `SubApp::extract` since that can be a footgun if someone mutates it for whatever reason. Willing to revert this change if there are objections.

Perhaps we should make `SubApp: Deref<Target=App>`? Might change if we decide to move `!Send` resources into it.

---

## Changelog
Added: `SubApp::new`
Removed: `App::add_sub_app`

## Migration Guide
`App::add_sub_app` has been removed in favor of `App::insert_sub_app`. Use `SubApp::new` and insert it via `App::add_sub_app`

Old:

```rust
let mut sub_app = App::new()
// Build subapp here
app.add_sub_app(MySubAppLabel, sub_app);
```

New:

```rust
let mut sub_app = App::new()
// Build subapp here
app.insert_sub_app(MySubAppLabel, SubApp::new(sub_app, extract_fn));
```
2023-01-24 21:24:25 +00:00
James Liu
a85b740f24 Support recording multiple CommandBuffers in RenderContext (#7248)
# Objective
`RenderContext`, the core abstraction for running the render graph, currently only supports recording one `CommandBuffer` across the entire render graph. This means the entire buffer must be recorded sequentially, usually via the render graph itself. This prevents parallelization and forces users to only encode their commands in the render graph.

## Solution
Allow `RenderContext` to store a `Vec<CommandBuffer>` that it progressively appends to. By default, the context will not have a command encoder, but will create one as soon as either `begin_tracked_render_pass` or the `command_encoder` accesor is first called. `RenderContext::add_command_buffer` allows users to interrupt the current command encoder, flush it to the vec, append a user-provided `CommandBuffer` and reset the command encoder to start a new buffer. Users or the render graph will call `RenderContext::finish` to retrieve the series of buffers for submitting to the queue.

This allows users to encode their own `CommandBuffer`s outside of the render graph, potentially in different threads, and store them in components or resources.

Ideally, in the future, the core pipeline passes can run in `RenderStage::Render` systems and end up saving the completed command buffers to either `Commands` or a field in `RenderPhase`. 

## Alternatives
The alternative is to use to use wgpu's `RenderBundle`s, which can achieve similar results; however it's not universally available (no OpenGL, WebGL, and DX11).

---

## Changelog
Added: `RenderContext::new`
Added: `RenderContext::add_command_buffer`
Added: `RenderContext::finish`
Changed: `RenderContext::render_device` is now private. Use the accessor `RenderContext::render_device()` instead.
Changed: `RenderContext::command_encoder` is now private. Use the accessor `RenderContext::command_encoder()` instead.
Changed: `RenderContext` now supports adding external `CommandBuffer`s for inclusion into the render graphs. These buffers can be encoded outside of the render graph (i.e. in a system).

## Migration Guide
`RenderContext`'s fields are now private. Use the accessors on `RenderContext` instead, and construct it with `RenderContext::new`.
2023-01-22 00:21:55 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
02637b609e fix clippy (#7302)
# Objective

- `cargo clippy` should work (except for clippy::type_complexity)

## Solution

- fix new clippy lints
2023-01-20 14:25:25 +00:00
Sjael
06ada2e93d Changed Msaa to Enum (#7292)
# Objective

Fixes #6931 

Continues #6954 by squashing `Msaa` to a flat enum

Helps out  #7215 

# Solution
```
pub enum Msaa {
    Off = 1,
    #[default]
    Sample4 = 4,
}
```

# Changelog

- Modified
    - `Msaa` is now enum
    - Defaults to 4 samples
    - Uses `.samples()` method to get the sample number as `u32`

# Migration Guide
```
let multi = Msaa { samples: 4 } 
// is now
let multi = Msaa::Sample4

multi.samples
// is now
multi.samples()
```



Co-authored-by: Sjael <jakeobrien44@gmail.com>
2023-01-20 14:25:21 +00:00
JoJoJet
5d5a504685 Revise SystemParam docs (#7274)
# Objective

Increase clarity in a few places for the `SystemParam` docs.
2023-01-20 13:39:23 +00:00
Pascal Hertleif
f024bce2b8 Demand newer async-channel version (#7301)
After #6503, bevy_render uses the `send_blocking` method introduced in async-channel 1.7, but depended only on ^1.4.
I saw this after pulling main without running cargo update.

# Objective

- Fix minimum dependency version of async-channel

## Solution

- Bump async-channel version constraint to ^1.8, which is currently the latest version.

NOTE: Both bevy_ecs and bevy_tasks also depend on async-channel but they didn't use any newer features.
2023-01-20 13:20:28 +00:00
James Liu
dfea88c64d Basic adaptive batching for parallel query iteration (#4777)
# Objective
Fixes #3184. Fixes #6640. Fixes #4798. Using `Query::par_for_each(_mut)` currently requires a `batch_size` parameter, which affects how it chunks up large archetypes and tables into smaller chunks to run in parallel. Tuning this value is difficult, as the performance characteristics entirely depends on the state of the `World` it's being run on. Typically, users will just use a flat constant and just tune it by hand until it performs well in some benchmarks. However, this is both error prone and risks overfitting the tuning on that benchmark.

This PR proposes a naive automatic batch-size computation based on the current state of the `World`.

## Background
`Query::par_for_each(_mut)` schedules a new Task for every archetype or table that it matches. Archetypes/tables larger than the batch size are chunked into smaller tasks. Assuming every entity matched by the query has an identical workload, this makes the worst case scenario involve using a batch size equal to the size of the largest matched archetype or table. Conversely, a batch size of `max {archetype, table} size / thread count * COUNT_PER_THREAD` is likely the sweetspot where the overhead of scheduling tasks is minimized, at least not without grouping small archetypes/tables together.

There is also likely a strict minimum batch size below which the overhead of scheduling these tasks is heavier than running the entire thing single-threaded.

## Solution

- [x] Remove the `batch_size` from `Query(State)::par_for_each`  and friends.
- [x] Add a check to compute `batch_size = max {archeytpe/table} size / thread count  * COUNT_PER_THREAD`
- [x] ~~Panic if thread count is 0.~~ Defer to `for_each` if the thread count is 1 or less.
- [x] Early return if there is no matched table/archetype. 
- [x] Add override option for users have queries that strongly violate the initial assumption that all iterated entities have an equal workload.

---

## Changelog
Changed: `Query::par_for_each(_mut)` has been changed to `Query::par_iter(_mut)` and will now automatically try to produce a batch size for callers based on the current `World` state.

## Migration Guide
The `batch_size` parameter for `Query(State)::par_for_each(_mut)` has been removed. These calls will automatically compute a batch size for you. Remove these parameters from all calls to these functions.

Before:
```rust
fn parallel_system(query: Query<&MyComponent>) {
   query.par_for_each(32, |comp| {
        ...
   });
}
```

After:

```rust
fn parallel_system(query: Query<&MyComponent>) {
   query.par_iter().for_each(|comp| {
        ...
   });
}
```

Co-authored-by: Arnav Choubey <56453634+x-52@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Corey Farwell <coreyf@rwell.org>
Co-authored-by: Aevyrie <aevyrie@gmail.com>
2023-01-20 08:47:20 +00:00
Mike
2027af4c54 Pipelined Rendering (#6503)
# Objective

- Implement pipelined rendering
- Fixes #5082
- Fixes #4718

## User Facing Description

Bevy now implements piplelined rendering! Pipelined rendering allows the app logic and rendering logic to run on different threads leading to large gains in performance.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2180432/202049871-3c00b801-58ab-448f-93fd-471e30aba55f.png)
*tracy capture of many_foxes example*

To use pipelined rendering, you just need to add the `PipelinedRenderingPlugin`. If you're using `DefaultPlugins` then it will automatically be added for you on all platforms except wasm. Bevy does not currently support multithreading on wasm which is needed for this feature to work. If you aren't using `DefaultPlugins` you can add the plugin manually.

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;
use bevy::render::pipelined_rendering::PipelinedRenderingPlugin;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        // whatever other plugins you need
        .add_plugin(RenderPlugin)
        // needs to be added after RenderPlugin
        .add_plugin(PipelinedRenderingPlugin)
        .run();
}
```

If for some reason pipelined rendering needs to be removed. You can also disable the plugin the normal way.

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;
use bevy::render::pipelined_rendering::PipelinedRenderingPlugin;

fn main() {
    App::new.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.build().disable::<PipelinedRenderingPlugin>());
}
```

### A setup function was added to plugins

A optional plugin lifecycle function was added to the `Plugin trait`. This function is called after all plugins have been built, but before the app runner is called. This allows for some final setup to be done. In the case of pipelined rendering, the function removes the sub app from the main app and sends it to the render thread.

```rust
struct MyPlugin;
impl Plugin for MyPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        
    }
    
    // optional function
    fn setup(&self, app: &mut App) {
        // do some final setup before runner is called
    }
}
```

### A Stage for Frame Pacing

In the `RenderExtractApp` there is a stage labelled `BeforeIoAfterRenderStart` that systems can be added to.  The specific use case for this stage is for a frame pacing system that can delay the start of main app processing in render bound apps to reduce input latency i.e. "frame pacing". This is not currently built into bevy, but exists as `bevy`

```text
|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
|         | BeforeIoAfterRenderStart | winit events | main schedule |
| extract |---------------------------------------------------------|
|         | extract commands | rendering schedule                   |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
```

### Small API additions

* `Schedule::remove_stage`
* `App::insert_sub_app`
* `App::remove_sub_app` 
* `TaskPool::scope_with_executor`

## Problems and Solutions

### Moving render app to another thread

Most of the hard bits for this were done with the render redo. This PR just sends the render app back and forth through channels which seems to work ok. I originally experimented with using a scope to run the render task. It was cuter, but that approach didn't allow render to start before i/o processing. So I switched to using channels. There is much complexity in the coordination that needs to be done, but it's worth it. By moving rendering during i/o processing the frame times should be much more consistent in render bound apps. See https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4691.

### Unsoundness with Sending World with NonSend resources

Dropping !Send things on threads other than the thread they were spawned on is considered unsound. The render world doesn't have any nonsend resources. So if we tell the users to "pretty please don't spawn nonsend resource on the render world", we can avoid this problem.

More seriously there is this https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6534 pr, which patches the unsoundness by aborting the app if a nonsend resource is dropped on the wrong thread. ~~That PR should probably be merged before this one.~~ For a longer term solution we have this discussion going https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/6552.

### NonSend Systems in render world

The render world doesn't have any !Send resources, but it does have a non send system. While Window is Send, winit does have some API's that can only be accessed on the main thread. `prepare_windows` in the render schedule thus needs to be scheduled on the main thread. Currently we run nonsend systems by running them on the thread the TaskPool::scope runs on. When we move render to another thread this no longer works.

To fix this, a new `scope_with_executor` method was added that takes a optional `TheadExecutor` that can only be ticked on the thread it was initialized on. The render world then holds a `MainThreadExecutor` resource which can be passed to the scope in the parallel executor that it uses to spawn it's non send systems on. 

### Scopes executors between render and main should not share tasks

Since the render world and the app world share the `ComputeTaskPool`. Because `scope` has executors for the ComputeTaskPool a system from the main world could run on the render thread or a render system could run on the main thread. This can cause performance problems because it can delay a stage from finishing. See https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6503#issuecomment-1309791442 for more details.

To avoid this problem, `TaskPool::scope` has been changed to not tick the ComputeTaskPool when it's used by the parallel executor. In the future when we move closer to the 1 thread to 1 logical core model we may want to overprovide threads, because the render and main app threads don't do much when executing the schedule.

## Performance

My machine is Windows 11, AMD Ryzen 5600x, RX 6600

### Examples

#### This PR with pipelining vs Main

> Note that these were run on an older version of main and the performance profile has probably changed due to optimizations

Seeing a perf gain from 29% on many lights to 7% on many sprites.

<html>
<body>
<!--StartFragment--><google-sheets-html-origin>

  | percent |   |   | Diff |   |   | Main |   |   | PR |   |  
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
tracy frame time | mean | median | sigma | mean | median | sigma | mean | median | sigma | mean | median | sigma
many foxes | 27.01% | 27.34% | -47.09% | 1.58 | 1.55 | -1.78 | 5.85 | 5.67 | 3.78 | 4.27 | 4.12 | 5.56
many lights | 29.35% | 29.94% | -10.84% | 3.02 | 3.03 | -0.57 | 10.29 | 10.12 | 5.26 | 7.27 | 7.09 | 5.83
many animated sprites | 13.97% | 15.69% | 14.20% | 3.79 | 4.17 | 1.41 | 27.12 | 26.57 | 9.93 | 23.33 | 22.4 | 8.52
3d scene | 25.79% | 26.78% | 7.46% | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.15 | 1.9 | 1.83 | 2.01 | 1.41 | 1.34 | 1.86
many cubes | 11.97% | 11.28% | 14.51% | 1.93 | 1.78 | 1.31 | 16.13 | 15.78 | 9.03 | 14.2 | 14 | 7.72
many sprites | 7.14% | 9.42% | -85.42% | 1.72 | 2.23 | -6.15 | 24.09 | 23.68 | 7.2 | 22.37 | 21.45 | 13.35

<!--EndFragment-->
</body>
</html>

#### This PR with pipelining disabled vs Main

Mostly regressions here. I don't think this should be a problem as users that are disabling pipelined rendering are probably running single threaded and not using the parallel executor. The regression is probably mostly due to the switch to use `async_executor::run` instead of `try_tick` and also having one less thread to run systems on. I'll do a writeup on why switching to `run` causes regressions, so we can try to eventually fix it. Using try_tick causes issues when pipeline rendering is enable as seen [here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6503#issuecomment-1380803518)

<html>
<body>
<!--StartFragment--><google-sheets-html-origin>

  | percent |   |   | Diff |   |   | Main |   |   | PR no pipelining |   |  
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
tracy frame time | mean | median | sigma | mean | median | sigma | mean | median | sigma | mean | median | sigma
many foxes | -3.72% | -4.42% | -1.07% | -0.21 | -0.24 | -0.04 | 5.64 | 5.43 | 3.74 | 5.85 | 5.67 | 3.78
many lights | 0.29% | -0.30% | 4.75% | 0.03 | -0.03 | 0.25 | 10.29 | 10.12 | 5.26 | 10.26 | 10.15 | 5.01
many animated sprites | 0.22% | 1.81% | -2.72% | 0.06 | 0.48 | -0.27 | 27.12 | 26.57 | 9.93 | 27.06 | 26.09 | 10.2
3d scene | -15.79% | -14.75% | -31.34% | -0.3 | -0.27 | -0.63 | 1.9 | 1.83 | 2.01 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.64
many cubes | -2.85% | -3.30% | 0.00% | -0.46 | -0.52 | 0 | 16.13 | 15.78 | 9.03 | 16.59 | 16.3 | 9.03
many sprites | 2.49% | 2.41% | 0.69% | 0.6 | 0.57 | 0.05 | 24.09 | 23.68 | 7.2 | 23.49 | 23.11 | 7.15

<!--EndFragment-->
</body>
</html>

### Benchmarks

Mostly the same except empty_systems has got a touch slower. The maybe_pipelining+1 column has the compute task pool with an extra thread over default added. This is because pipelining loses one thread over main to execute systems on, since the main thread no longer runs normal systems.

<details>
<summary>Click Me</summary>

```text
group                                                             main                                         maybe-pipelining+1
-----                                                             -------------------------                ------------------
busy_systems/01x_entities_03_systems                              1.07     30.7±1.32µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     28.6±1.35µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/01x_entities_06_systems                              1.10     52.1±1.10µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     47.2±1.08µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/01x_entities_09_systems                              1.00     74.6±1.36µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     75.0±1.93µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/01x_entities_12_systems                              1.03    100.6±6.68µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     98.0±1.46µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/01x_entities_15_systems                              1.11    128.5±3.53µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    115.5±1.02µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/02x_entities_03_systems                              1.16     50.4±2.56µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     43.5±3.00µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/02x_entities_06_systems                              1.00     87.1±1.27µs        ? ?/sec      1.05     91.5±7.15µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/02x_entities_09_systems                              1.04    139.9±6.37µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    134.0±1.06µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/02x_entities_12_systems                              1.05    179.2±3.47µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    170.1±3.17µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/02x_entities_15_systems                              1.01    219.6±3.75µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    218.1±2.55µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/03x_entities_03_systems                              1.10     70.6±2.33µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     64.3±0.69µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/03x_entities_06_systems                              1.02    130.2±3.11µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    128.0±1.34µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/03x_entities_09_systems                              1.00   195.0±10.11µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    194.8±1.41µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/03x_entities_12_systems                              1.01    261.7±4.05µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    259.8±4.11µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/03x_entities_15_systems                              1.00    318.0±3.04µs        ? ?/sec      1.06   338.3±20.25µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/04x_entities_03_systems                              1.00     82.9±0.63µs        ? ?/sec      1.02     84.3±0.63µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/04x_entities_06_systems                              1.01    181.7±3.65µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    179.8±1.76µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/04x_entities_09_systems                              1.04    265.0±4.68µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    255.3±1.98µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/04x_entities_12_systems                              1.00    335.9±3.00µs        ? ?/sec      1.05   352.6±15.84µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/04x_entities_15_systems                              1.00   418.6±10.26µs        ? ?/sec      1.08   450.2±39.58µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/05x_entities_03_systems                              1.07    114.3±0.95µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    106.9±1.52µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/05x_entities_06_systems                              1.08    229.8±2.90µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    212.3±4.18µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/05x_entities_09_systems                              1.03    329.3±1.99µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    319.2±2.43µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/05x_entities_12_systems                              1.06    454.7±6.77µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    430.1±3.58µs        ? ?/sec
busy_systems/05x_entities_15_systems                              1.03    554.6±6.15µs        ? ?/sec      1.00   538.4±23.87µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/01x_entities_03_systems                                 1.00     14.0±0.15µs        ? ?/sec      1.08     15.1±0.21µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/01x_entities_06_systems                                 1.04     28.5±0.37µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     27.4±0.44µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/01x_entities_09_systems                                 1.00     41.5±4.38µs        ? ?/sec      1.02     42.2±2.24µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/01x_entities_12_systems                                 1.06     55.9±1.49µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     52.6±1.36µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/01x_entities_15_systems                                 1.02     68.0±2.00µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     66.5±0.78µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/02x_entities_03_systems                                 1.03     25.2±0.38µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     24.6±0.52µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/02x_entities_06_systems                                 1.00     46.3±0.49µs        ? ?/sec      1.04     48.1±4.13µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/02x_entities_09_systems                                 1.02     70.4±0.99µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     68.8±1.04µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/02x_entities_12_systems                                 1.06     96.8±1.49µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     91.5±0.93µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/02x_entities_15_systems                                 1.02    116.2±0.95µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    114.2±1.42µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/03x_entities_03_systems                                 1.00     33.2±0.38µs        ? ?/sec      1.01     33.6±0.45µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/03x_entities_06_systems                                 1.00     62.4±0.73µs        ? ?/sec      1.01     63.3±1.05µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/03x_entities_09_systems                                 1.02     96.4±0.85µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     94.8±3.02µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/03x_entities_12_systems                                 1.01    126.3±4.67µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    125.6±2.27µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/03x_entities_15_systems                                 1.03    160.2±9.37µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    156.0±1.53µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/04x_entities_03_systems                                 1.02     41.4±3.39µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     40.5±0.52µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/04x_entities_06_systems                                 1.00     78.9±1.61µs        ? ?/sec      1.02     80.3±1.06µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/04x_entities_09_systems                                 1.02    121.8±3.97µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    119.2±1.46µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/04x_entities_12_systems                                 1.00    157.8±1.48µs        ? ?/sec      1.01    160.1±1.72µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/04x_entities_15_systems                                 1.00    197.9±1.47µs        ? ?/sec      1.08   214.2±34.61µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/05x_entities_03_systems                                 1.00     49.1±0.33µs        ? ?/sec      1.01     49.7±0.75µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/05x_entities_06_systems                                 1.00     95.0±0.93µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     94.6±0.94µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/05x_entities_09_systems                                 1.01    143.2±1.68µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    142.2±2.00µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/05x_entities_12_systems                                 1.00    191.8±2.03µs        ? ?/sec      1.01    192.7±7.88µs        ? ?/sec
contrived/05x_entities_15_systems                                 1.02    239.7±3.71µs        ? ?/sec      1.00    235.8±4.11µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/000_systems                                         1.01     47.8±0.67ns        ? ?/sec      1.00     47.5±2.02ns        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/001_systems                                         1.00  1743.2±126.14ns        ? ?/sec     1.01  1761.1±70.10ns        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/002_systems                                         1.01      2.2±0.04µs        ? ?/sec      1.00      2.2±0.02µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/003_systems                                         1.02      2.7±0.09µs        ? ?/sec      1.00      2.7±0.16µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/004_systems                                         1.00      3.1±0.11µs        ? ?/sec      1.00      3.1±0.24µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/005_systems                                         1.00      3.5±0.05µs        ? ?/sec      1.11      3.9±0.70µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/010_systems                                         1.00      5.5±0.12µs        ? ?/sec      1.03      5.7±0.17µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/015_systems                                         1.00      7.9±0.19µs        ? ?/sec      1.06      8.4±0.16µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/020_systems                                         1.00     10.4±1.25µs        ? ?/sec      1.02     10.6±0.18µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/025_systems                                         1.00     12.4±0.39µs        ? ?/sec      1.14     14.1±1.07µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/030_systems                                         1.00     15.1±0.39µs        ? ?/sec      1.05     15.8±0.62µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/035_systems                                         1.00     16.9±0.47µs        ? ?/sec      1.07     18.0±0.37µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/040_systems                                         1.00     19.3±0.41µs        ? ?/sec      1.05     20.3±0.39µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/045_systems                                         1.00     22.4±1.67µs        ? ?/sec      1.02     22.9±0.51µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/050_systems                                         1.00     24.4±1.67µs        ? ?/sec      1.01     24.7±0.40µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/055_systems                                         1.05     28.6±5.27µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     27.2±0.70µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/060_systems                                         1.02     29.9±1.64µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     29.3±0.66µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/065_systems                                         1.02     32.7±3.15µs        ? ?/sec      1.00     32.1±0.98µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/070_systems                                         1.00     33.0±1.42µs        ? ?/sec      1.03     34.1±1.44µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/075_systems                                         1.00     34.8±0.89µs        ? ?/sec      1.04     36.2±0.70µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/080_systems                                         1.00     37.0±1.82µs        ? ?/sec      1.05     38.7±1.37µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/085_systems                                         1.00     38.7±0.76µs        ? ?/sec      1.05     40.8±0.83µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/090_systems                                         1.00     41.5±1.09µs        ? ?/sec      1.04     43.2±0.82µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/095_systems                                         1.00     43.6±1.10µs        ? ?/sec      1.04     45.2±0.99µs        ? ?/sec
empty_systems/100_systems                                         1.00     46.7±2.27µs        ? ?/sec      1.03     48.1±1.25µs        ? ?/sec
```
</details>

## Migration Guide

### App `runner` and SubApp `extract` functions are now required to be Send 

This was changed to enable pipelined rendering. If this breaks your use case please report it as these new bounds might be able to be relaxed.

## ToDo

* [x] redo benchmarking
* [x] reinvestigate the perf of the try_tick -> run change for task pool scope
2023-01-19 23:45:46 +00:00
IceSentry
b3224e135b Add depth and normal prepass (#6284)
# Objective

- Add a configurable prepass
- A depth prepass is useful for various shader effects and to reduce overdraw. It can be expansive depending on the scene so it's important to be able to disable it if you don't need any effects that uses it or don't suffer from excessive overdraw.
- The goal is to eventually use it for things like TAA, Ambient Occlusion, SSR and various other techniques that can benefit from having a prepass.

## Solution

The prepass node is inserted before the main pass. It runs for each `Camera3d` with a prepass component (`DepthPrepass`, `NormalPrepass`). The presence of one of those components is used to determine which textures are generated in the prepass. When any prepass is enabled, the depth buffer generated will be used by the main pass to reduce overdraw.

The prepass runs for each `Material` created with the `MaterialPlugin::prepass_enabled` option set to `true`. You can overload the shader used by the prepass by using `Material::prepass_vertex_shader()` and/or `Material::prepass_fragment_shader()`. It will also use the `Material::specialize()` for more advanced use cases. It is enabled by default on all materials.

The prepass works on opaque materials and materials using an alpha mask. Transparent materials are ignored.

The `StandardMaterial` overloads the prepass fragment shader to support alpha mask and normal maps.

---

## Changelog

- Add a new `PrepassNode` that runs before the main pass
- Add a `PrepassPlugin` to extract/prepare/queue the necessary data
- Add a `DepthPrepass` and `NormalPrepass` component to control which textures will be created by the prepass and available in later passes.
- Add a new `prepass_enabled` flag to the `MaterialPlugin` that will control if a material uses the prepass or not.
- Add a new `prepass_enabled` flag to the `PbrPlugin` to control if the StandardMaterial uses the prepass. Currently defaults to false.
- Add `Material::prepass_vertex_shader()` and `Material::prepass_fragment_shader()` to control the prepass from the `Material`

## Notes

In bevy's sample 3d scene, the performance is actually worse when enabling the prepass, but on more complex scenes the performance is generally better. I would like more testing on this, but @DGriffin91 has reported a very noticeable improvements in some scenes.

The prepass is also used by @JMS55 for TAA and GTAO

discord thread: <https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1011624228627419187>

This PR was built on top of the work of multiple people

Co-Authored-By: @superdump 
Co-Authored-By: @robtfm 
Co-Authored-By: @JMS55 

Co-authored-by: Charles <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: JMS55 <47158642+JMS55@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-01-19 22:11:13 +00:00
Aceeri
ddfafab971 Windows as Entities (#5589)
# Objective

Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4530

- Make it easier to open/close/modify windows by setting them up as `Entity`s with a `Window` component.
- Make multiple windows very simple to set up. (just add a `Window` component to an entity and it should open)

## Solution

- Move all properties of window descriptor to ~components~ a component.
- Replace `WindowId` with `Entity`.
- ~Use change detection for components to update backend rather than events/commands. (The `CursorMoved`/`WindowResized`/... events are kept for user convenience.~
  Check each field individually to see what we need to update, events are still kept for user convenience.

---

## Changelog

- `WindowDescriptor` renamed to `Window`.
    - Width/height consolidated into a `WindowResolution` component.
    - Requesting maximization/minimization is done on the [`Window::state`] field.
- `WindowId` is now `Entity`.

## Migration Guide

- Replace `WindowDescriptor` with `Window`.
    - Change `width` and `height` fields in a `WindowResolution`, either by doing
      ```rust
      WindowResolution::new(width, height) // Explicitly
      // or using From<_> for tuples for convenience
      (1920., 1080.).into()
      ```
- Replace any `WindowCommand` code to just modify the `Window`'s fields directly  and creating/closing windows is now by spawning/despawning an entity with a `Window` component like so:
  ```rust
  let window = commands.spawn(Window { ... }).id(); // open window
  commands.entity(window).despawn(); // close window
  ```

## Unresolved
- ~How do we tell when a window is minimized by a user?~
  ~Currently using the `Resize(0, 0)` as an indicator of minimization.~
  No longer attempting to tell given how finnicky this was across platforms, now the user can only request that a window be maximized/minimized.
  
 ## Future work
 - Move `exit_on_close` functionality out from windowing and into app(?)
 - https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/5621
 - https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7099
 - https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7098


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-01-19 00:38:28 +00:00
James Liu
88b353c4b1 Reduce the use of atomics in the render phase (#7084)
# Objective
Speed up the render phase of rendering. An extension of #6885.

`SystemState::get` increments the `World`'s change tick atomically every time it's called. This is notably more expensive than a unsynchronized increment, even without contention. It also updates the archetypes, even when there has been nothing to update when it's called repeatedly.

## Solution
Piggyback off of #6885. Split `SystemState::validate_world_and_update_archetypes` into `SystemState::validate_world` and `SystemState::update_archetypes`, and make the later `pub`. Then create safe variants of `SystemState::get_unchecked_manual` that still validate the `World` but do not update archetypes and do not increment the change tick using `World::read_change_tick` and `World::change_tick`. Update `RenderCommandState` to call `SystemState::update_archetypes` in `Draw::prepare` and `SystemState::get_manual` in `Draw::draw`.

## Performance
There's a slight perf benefit (~2%) for `main_opaque_pass_3d` on `many_foxes` (340.39 us -> 333.32 us)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/210643746-25320b98-3e2b-4a95-8084-892c23bb8b4e.png)

## Alternatives
We can change `SystemState::get` to not increment the `World`'s change tick. Though this would still put updating the archetypes and an atomic read on the hot-path.

---

## Changelog
Added: `SystemState::get_manual`
Added: `SystemState::get_manual_mut`
Added: `SystemState::update_archetypes`
2023-01-18 02:19:19 +00:00
wyhaya
1cc663f290 Improve Color::hex performance (#6940)
# Objective

Improve `Color::hex` performance

#### Bench

```bash
running 2 tests
test bench_color_hex_after  ... bench:           4 ns/iter (+/- 0)
test bench_color_hex_before ... bench:          14 ns/iter (+/- 0)
```

## Solution

Use `const fn` decode hex value.

---

## Changelog

Rename

```rust
HexColorError::Hex(FromHexError) -> HexColorError::Char(char)
```
2023-01-17 13:26:43 +00:00
ira
6b4795c428 Add Camera::viewport_to_world_2d (#6557)
# Objective

Add a simpler and less expensive 2D variant of `viewport_to_world`.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2023-01-16 23:13:11 +00:00
Daniel Chia
517deda215 Make PipelineCache internally mutable. (#7205)
# Objective

- Allow rendering queue systems to use a `Res<PipelineCache>` even for queueing up new rendering pipelines. This is part of unblocking parallel execution queue systems.

## Solution

- Make `PipelineCache` internally mutable w.r.t to queueing new pipelines. Pipelines are no longer immediately updated into the cache state, but rather queued into a Vec. The Vec of pending new pipelines is then later processed at the same time we actually create the queued pipelines on the GPU device.

---

## Changelog

`PipelineCache` no longer requires mutable access in order to queue render / compute pipelines.

## Migration Guide

* Most usages of `resource_mut::<PipelineCache>` and `ResMut<PipelineCache>` can be changed to `resource::<PipelineCache>` and `Res<PipelineCache>` as long as they don't use any methods requiring mutability - the only public method requiring it is `process_queue`.
2023-01-16 15:41:14 +00:00
JoJoJet
d9265db344 Implement ReadOnlySystemParam for Extract<> (#7182)
# Objective

- `Extract` does not implement `ReadOnlySystemParam` even though it should.
- Noticed by @hymm on discord: https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/749335865876021248/1063535818267963543

## Solution

Implement the trait.
2023-01-13 22:35:43 +00:00
Kurt Kühnert
76de9f9407 Improve render phase documentation (#7016)
# Objective

The documentation of the bevy_render crate is still pretty incomplete.
This PR follows up on #6885 and improves the documentation of the `render_phase` module.
This module contains one of our most important rendering abstractions and the current documentation is pretty confusing. This PR tries to clarify what all of these pieces are for and how they work together to form bevy`s modular rendering logic.

## Solution

### Code Reformating
- I have moved the `rangefinder` into the `render_phase` module since it is only used there.
- I have moved the `PhaseItem` (and the `BatchedPhaseItem`) from `render_phase::draw` over to `render_phase::mod`. This does not change the public-facing API since they are reexported anyway, but this change makes the relation between `RenderPhase` and `PhaseItem` clear and easier to discover.

### Documentation
- revised all documentation in the `render_phase` module
- added a module-level explanation of how `RenderPhase`s, `RenderPass`es, `PhaseItem`s, `Draw` functions, and `RenderCommands` relate to each other and how they are used

---

## Changelog

- The `rangefinder` module has been moved into the `render_phase` module.

## Migration Guide

- The `rangefinder` module has been moved into the `render_phase` module.

```rust
//old
use bevy::render::rangefinder::*;

// new
use bevy::render::render_phase::rangefinder::*;
```
2023-01-12 15:11:58 +00:00
François
aa3dd14bad gate an import used only for a debug assert (#7165)
# Objective

- There is a warning when building in release:
```
warning: unused import: `bevy_ecs::system::Local`
 --> crates/bevy_render/src/extract_resource.rs:5:5
  |
5 | use bevy_ecs::system::Local;
  |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` on by default
```
- It's used 59751d6e33/crates/bevy_render/src/extract_resource.rs (L47)
- Fix it

## Solution

- Gate the import
- repeat of #5320
2023-01-11 20:52:04 +00:00
Guillaume Gomez
15ee98db8d Add "transparent" doc alias for Color::NONE (#7160)
As mentioned in https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6530. It allows to not create a new constant and simply having it to show up in the documentation when someone is looking for "transparent" (case insensitive) in rustdoc search.

cc @alice-i-cecile
2023-01-11 17:01:11 +00:00
Joshua Chapman
9dd8fbc570 Added Ref to allow immutable access with change detection (#7097)
# Objective

- Fixes #7066 

## Solution

- Split the ChangeDetection trait into ChangeDetection and ChangeDetectionMut
- Added Ref as equivalent to &T with change detection

---

## Changelog

- Support for Ref which allow inspecting change detection flags in an immutable way

## Migration Guide

- While bevy prelude includes both ChangeDetection and ChangeDetectionMut any code explicitly referencing ChangeDetection might need to be updated to ChangeDetectionMut or both. Specifically any reading logic requires ChangeDetection while writes requires ChangeDetectionMut.

use bevy_ecs::change_detection::DetectChanges -> use bevy_ecs::change_detection::{DetectChanges, DetectChangesMut}

- Previously Res had methods to access change detection `is_changed` and `is_added` those methods have been moved to the `DetectChanges` trait. If you are including bevy prelude you will have access to these types otherwise you will need to `use bevy_ecs::change_detection::DetectChanges` to continue using them.
2023-01-11 15:41:54 +00:00
张林伟
0d2cdb450d Fix beta clippy lints (#7154)
# Objective

- When I run `cargo run -p ci` for my pr locally using latest beta toolchain, the ci failed due to [uninlined_format_args](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_args) and [needless_lifetimes](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_lifetimes) lints

## Solution

- Fix lints according to clippy suggestions.
2023-01-11 09:51:22 +00:00
James Liu
aaf384ae58 Panic on dropping NonSend in non-origin thread. (#6534)
# Objective

Fixes #3310. Fixes #6282. Fixes #6278. Fixes #3666.

## Solution
Split out `!Send` resources into `NonSendResources`. Add a `origin_thread_id` to all `!Send` Resources, check it on dropping `NonSendResourceData`, if there's a mismatch, panic. Moved all of the checks that `MainThreadValidator` would do into `NonSendResources` instead.

All `!Send` resources now individually track which thread they were inserted from. This is validated against for every access, mutation, and drop that could be done against the value. 

A regression test using an altered version of the example from #3310 has been added.

This is a stopgap solution for the current status quo. A full solution may involve fully removing `!Send` resources/components from `World`, which will likely require a much more thorough design on how to handle the existing in-engine and ecosystem use cases.

This PR also introduces another breaking change:

```rust
    use bevy_ecs::prelude::*;

    #[derive(Resource)]
    struct Resource(u32);

    fn main() {
        let mut world = World::new();
        world.insert_resource(Resource(1));
        world.insert_non_send_resource(Resource(2));
        let res = world.get_resource_mut::<Resource>().unwrap();
        assert_eq!(res.0, 2);
    }
```

This code will run correctly on 0.9.1 but not with this PR, since NonSend resources and normal resources have become actual distinct concepts storage wise.

## Changelog
Changed: Fix soundness bug with `World: Send`. Dropping a `World` that contains a `!Send` resource on the wrong thread will now panic.

## Migration Guide
Normal resources and `NonSend` resources no longer share the same backing storage. If `R: Resource`, then `NonSend<R>` and `Res<R>` will return different instances from each other. If you are using both `Res<T>` and `NonSend<T>` (or their mutable variants), to fetch the same resources, it's strongly advised to use `Res<T>`.
2023-01-09 20:40:34 +00:00
James Liu
bef9bc1844 Reduce branching in TrackedRenderPass (#7053)
# Objective
Speed up the render phase for rendering.

## Solution
 - Follow up #6988 and make the internals of atomic IDs `NonZeroU32`. This niches the `Option`s of the IDs in draw state, which reduces the size and branching behavior when evaluating for equality.
 - Require `&RenderDevice` to get the device's `Limits` when initializing a `TrackedRenderPass` to preallocate the bind groups and vertex buffer state in `DrawState`, this removes the branch on needing to resize those `Vec`s.

## Performance
This produces a similar speed up akin to that of #6885. This shows an approximate 6% speed up in `main_opaque_pass_3d` on `many_foxes` (408.79 us -> 388us). This should be orthogonal to the gains seen there.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/209906239-e430f026-63c2-4b95-957e-a2045b810d79.png)

---

## Changelog
Added: `RenderContext::begin_tracked_render_pass`.
Changed: `TrackedRenderPass` now requires a `&RenderDevice` on construction.
Removed: `bevy_render::render_phase::DrawState`. It was not usable in any form outside of `bevy_render`.

## Migration Guide
TODO
2023-01-09 19:24:56 +00:00
Mike
d76b53bf4d Separate Extract from Sub App Schedule (#7046)
# Objective

- This pulls out some of the changes to Plugin setup and sub apps from #6503 to make that PR easier to review.
- Separate the extract stage from running the sub app's schedule to allow for them to be run on separate threads in the future
- Fixes #6990

## Solution

- add a run method to `SubApp` that runs the schedule
- change the name of `sub_app_runner` to extract to make it clear that this function is only for extracting data between the main app and the sub app
- remove the extract stage from the sub app schedule so it can be run separately. This is done by adding a `setup` method to the `Plugin` trait that runs after all plugin build methods run. This is required to allow the extract stage to be removed from the schedule after all the plugins have added their systems to the stage. We will also need the setup method for pipelined rendering to setup the render thread. See e3267965e1/crates/bevy_render/src/pipelined_rendering.rs (L57-L98)

## Changelog

- Separate SubApp Extract stage from running the sub app schedule.

## Migration Guide

### SubApp `runner` has conceptually been changed to an `extract` function.

The `runner` no longer is in charge of running the sub app schedule. It's only concern is now moving data between the main world and the sub app. The `sub_app.app.schedule` is now run for you after the provided function is called.

```rust
// before
fn main() {
    let sub_app = App::empty();
    sub_app.add_stage(MyStage, SystemStage::parallel());
    
    App::new().add_sub_app(MySubApp, sub_app, move |main_world, sub_app| {
        extract(app_world, render_app);
        render_app.app.schedule.run();
    });
}

// after
fn main() {
        let sub_app = App::empty();
    sub_app.add_stage(MyStage, SystemStage::parallel());
    
    App::new().add_sub_app(MySubApp, sub_app, move |main_world, sub_app| {
        extract(app_world, render_app);
        // schedule is automatically called for you after extract is run
    });
}
```
2023-01-09 19:24:54 +00:00
IceSentry
ee4e98f8a9 Support storage buffers in derive AsBindGroup (#6129)
# Objective

- Storage buffers are useful and not currently supported by the `AsBindGroup` derive which means you need to expand the macro if you need a storage buffer

## Solution

- Add a new `#[storage]` attribute to the derive `AsBindGroup` macro.
	- Support and optional `read_only` parameter that defaults to false when not present.
	- Support visibility parameters like the texture and sampler attributes.

---

## Changelog

- Add a new `#[storage(index)]` attribute to the derive `AsBindGroup` macro.


Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-01-09 18:50:55 +00:00
Robert Swain
16748b8387 bevy_render: Run calculate_bounds in the end-of-update exclusive systems (#7127)
# Objective

- Avoid slower than necessary first frame after spawning many entities due to them not having `Aabb`s and so being marked visible
  - Avoids unnecessarily large system and VRAM allocations as a consequence

## Solution

- I noticed when debugging the `many_cubes` stress test in Xcode that the `MeshUniform` binding was much larger than it needed to be. I realised that this was because initially, all mesh entities are marked as being visible because they don't have `Aabb`s because `calculate_bounds` is being run in `PostUpdate` and there are no system commands applications before executing the visibility check systems that need the `Aabb`s. The solution then is to run the `calculate_bounds` system just before the previous system commands are applied which is at the end of the `Update` stage.
2023-01-09 13:41:59 +00:00
JoJoJet
1efdbb7e3e Remove the SystemParamState trait and remove types like ResState (#6919)
Spiritual successor to #5205.
Actual successor to #6865.

# Objective

Currently, system params are defined using three traits: `SystemParam`, `ReadOnlySystemParam`, `SystemParamState`. The behavior for each param is specified by the `SystemParamState` trait, while `SystemParam` simply defers to the state.

Splitting the traits in this way makes it easier to implement within macros, but it increases the cognitive load. Worst of all, this approach requires each `MySystemParam` to have a public `MySystemParamState` type associated with it.

## Solution

* Merge the trait `SystemParamState` into `SystemParam`.
* Remove all trivial `SystemParam` state types. 
  * `OptionNonSendMutState<T>`: you will not be missed.

---

- [x] Fix/resolve the remaining test failure.

## Changelog

* Removed the trait `SystemParamState`, merging its functionality into `SystemParam`.

## Migration Guide

**Note**: this should replace the migration guide for #6865.
This is relative to Bevy 0.9, not main.

The traits `SystemParamState` and `SystemParamFetch` have been removed, and their functionality has been transferred to `SystemParam`.


```rust
// Before (0.9)
impl SystemParam for MyParam<'_, '_> {
    type State = MyParamState;
}
unsafe impl SystemParamState for MyParamState {
    fn init(world: &mut World, system_meta: &mut SystemMeta) -> Self { ... }
}
unsafe impl<'w, 's> SystemParamFetch<'w, 's> for MyParamState {
    type Item = MyParam<'w, 's>;
    fn get_param(&mut self, ...) -> Self::Item;
}
unsafe impl ReadOnlySystemParamFetch for MyParamState { }

// After (0.10)
unsafe impl SystemParam for MyParam<'_, '_> {
    type State = MyParamState;
    type Item<'w, 's> = MyParam<'w, 's>;
    fn init_state(world: &mut World, system_meta: &mut SystemMeta) -> Self::State { ... }
    fn get_param<'w, 's>(state: &mut Self::State, ...) -> Self::Item<'w, 's>;
}
unsafe impl ReadOnlySystemParam for MyParam<'_, '_> { }
```

The trait `ReadOnlySystemParamFetch` has been replaced with `ReadOnlySystemParam`.

```rust
// Before
unsafe impl ReadOnlySystemParamFetch for MyParamState {}

// After
unsafe impl ReadOnlySystemParam for MyParam<'_, '_> {}
```
2023-01-07 23:20:32 +00:00
Rob Parrett
3dd8b42f72 Fix various typos (#7096)
I stumbled across a typo in some docs. Fixed some more while I was in there.
2023-01-06 00:43:30 +00:00
Anton Pushkarev
4fff0ce837 Add a more familiar hex color entry (#7060)
# Objective

- When using `Color::hex` for the first time, I was confused by the fact that I can't specify colors using #, which is much more familiar.
- In the code editor (if there is support) there is a preview of the color, which is very convenient.
![Снимок экрана от 2022-12-30 02-54-00](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/69102503/209990973-f6fc3bc6-08f6-4e51-a9a9-1de8a675c82d.png)

## Solution

- Allow you to enter colors like `#ff33f2` and use the `.strip_prefix` method to delete the `#` character.
2023-01-04 23:40:42 +00:00
James Liu
2d727afaf7 Flatten render commands (#6885)
# Objective
Speed up the render phase of rendering. Simplify the trait structure for render commands.

## Solution

 - Merge `EntityPhaseItem` into `PhaseItem` (`EntityPhaseItem::entity` -> `PhaseItem::entity`)
 - Merge `EntityRenderCommand` into `RenderCommand`.
 - Add two associated types to `RenderCommand`: `RenderCommand::ViewWorldQuery` and `RenderCommand::WorldQuery`.
 - Use the new associated types to construct two `QueryStates`s for `RenderCommandState`.
 - Hoist any `SQuery<T>` fetches in `EntityRenderCommand`s into the aformentioned two queries. Batch fetch them all at once.

## Performance
`main_opaque_pass_3d` is slightly faster on `many_foxes` (427.52us -> 401.15us)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/206359804-9928b20a-7d92-41f8-bf7d-6e8c5cc802f0.png)

The shadow pass node is also slightly faster (344.52 -> 338.24us)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/206359977-1212198d-f933-49a0-80f1-62ff88eb5727.png)

## Future Work

 - Can we hoist the view level queries out of the core loop?

---

## Changelog
Added: `PhaseItem::entity`
Added: `RenderCommand::ViewWorldQuery` associated type.
Added: `RenderCommand::ItemorldQuery` associated type.
Added: `Draw<T>::prepare` optional trait function.
Removed: `EntityPhaseItem` trait

## Migration Guide
TODO
2023-01-04 01:13:30 +00:00
Kurt Kühnert
b833bdab17 Allow to reuse the same RenderPass for multiple RenderPhases (#7043)
# Objective

- The recently merged PR #7013 does not allow multiple `RenderPhase`s to share the same `RenderPass`.
- Due to the introduced overhead we want to minimize the number of `RenderPass`es recorded during each frame.

## Solution

- Take a constructed `TrackedRenderPass` instead of a `RenderPassDiscriptor` as a parameter to the `RenderPhase::render` method.

---

## Changelog

To enable multiple `RenderPhases` to share the same `TrackedRenderPass`,
the `RenderPhase::render` signature has changed.

```rust
pub fn render<'w>(
  &self,
  render_pass: &mut TrackedRenderPass<'w>,
  world: &'w World,
  view: Entity)
```


Co-authored-by: Kurt Kühnert <51823519+kurtkuehnert@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-01-02 21:39:54 +00:00
ZoOL
b027d402e2 Update Box vertices comment (#7055)
Old comment is Z-up ,  Fix comment for bevy Y-up

# Objective

- Update Box vertices comment for bevy Y-up

## Solution

- Update comment for Y-up

---

## Changelog

None

## Migration Guide

None
2022-12-29 23:45:07 +00:00
Jinlei Li
09c64ffe9f Remove redundant bitwise OR TEXTURE_ADAPTER_SPECIFIC_FORMAT_FEATURES (#7033)
# Objective

`TEXTURE_ADAPTER_SPECIFIC_FORMAT_FEATURES`  was already included in `adapter.features()` on non-wasm target, and since it is the default value for `WgpuSettings.features`, the subsequent code will also combine into this feature:
b6066c30b6/crates/bevy_render/src/renderer/mod.rs (L155-L156)
2022-12-27 16:27:55 +00:00
Kurt Kühnert
ca85f6c903 Extract common RenderPhase code into render method (#7013)
# Objective

All `RenderPhases` follow the same render procedure.
The same code is duplicated multiple times across the codebase.

## Solution

I simply extracted this code into a method on the `RenderPhase`. 
This avoids code duplication and makes setting up new `RenderPhases` easier.

---

## Changelog

### Changed

You can now set up the rendering code of a `RenderPhase` directly using the `RenderPhase::render` method, instead of implementing it manually in your render graph node.
2022-12-27 03:29:59 +00:00
Jinlei Li
741a91ed46 Replace WgpuAdapterInfo with RenderAdapterInfo in the documentation. (#7036)
# Objective

Fixes #6598
In addition, macOS can also support GL backends through ANGLE.
2022-12-26 19:47:01 +00:00
Aceeri
8ad9a7c7c4 Rename camera "priority" to "order" (#6908)
# Objective
The documentation for camera priority is very confusing at the moment, it requires a bit of "double negative" kind of thinking.

# Solution
Flipping the wording on the documentation to reflect more common usecases like having an overlay camera and also renaming it to "order", since priority implies that it will override the other camera rather than have both run.
2022-12-25 00:39:30 +00:00
ickk
a0448eca2f enum Visibility component (#6320)
Consolidation of all the feedback about #6271 as well as the addition of an "unconditionally visible" mode.

# Objective

The current implementation of the `Visibility` struct simply wraps a boolean.. which seems like an odd pattern when rust has such nice enums that allow for more expression using pattern-matching. 

Additionally as it stands Bevy only has two settings for visibility of an entity: 
- "unconditionally hidden" `Visibility { is_visible: false }`, 
- "inherit visibility from parent" `Visibility { is_visible: true }`
   where a root level entity set to "inherit" is visible. 

Note that given the behaviour, the current naming of the inner field is a little deceptive or unclear.

Using an enum for `Visibility` opens the door for adding an extra behaviour mode. This PR adds a new "unconditionally visible" mode, which causes an entity to be visible even if its Parent entity is hidden. There should not really be any performance cost to the addition of this new mode.

--
The recently added `toggle` method is removed in this PR, as its semantics could be confusing with 3 variants.

## Solution

Change the Visibility component into
```rust
enum Visibility {
  Hidden,    // unconditionally hidden
  Visible,   // unconditionally visible
  Inherited, // inherit visibility from parent
}
```

---

## Changelog

### Changed

`Visibility` is now an enum

## Migration Guide

- evaluation of the `visibility.is_visible` field should now check for `visibility == Visibility::Inherited`.
- setting the `visibility.is_visible` field should now directly set the value: `*visibility = Visibility::Inherited`.
- usage of `Visibility::VISIBLE` or `Visibility::INVISIBLE` should now use `Visibility::Inherited` or `Visibility::Hidden` respectively.
- `ComputedVisibility::INVISIBLE` and `SpatialBundle::VISIBLE_IDENTITY` have been renamed to `ComputedVisibility::HIDDEN` and `SpatialBundle::INHERITED_IDENTITY` respectively.






Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-12-25 00:39:29 +00:00
Kurt Kühnert
965ebeff59 Replace UUID based IDs with a atomic-counted ones (#6988)
# Objective

- alternative to #2895 
- as mentioned in #2535 the uuid based ids in the render module should be replaced with atomic-counted ones

## Solution
- instead of generating a random UUID for each render resource, this implementation increases an atomic counter
- this might be replaced by the ids of wgpu if they expose them directly in the future

- I have not benchmarked this solution yet, but this should be slightly faster in theory.
- Bevymark does not seem to be affected much by this change, which is to be expected.

- Nothing of our API has changed, other than that the IDs have lost their IMO rather insignificant documentation.
- Maybe the documentation could be added back into the macro, but this would complicate the code.
2022-12-25 00:23:15 +00:00
ira
15b19b930c Move 'startup' Resource WgpuSettings into the RenderPlugin (#6946)
# Objective
The `WgpuSettings` resource is only used during plugin build. Move it into the `RenderPlugin` struct.

Changing these settings requires re-initializing the render context, which is currently not supported.
If it is supported in the future it should probably be more explicit than changing a field on a resource, maybe something similar to the `CreateWindow` event.

## Migration Guide
```rust
// Before (0.9)
App::new()
    .insert_resource(WgpuSettings { .. })
    .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
// After (0.10)
App::new()
    .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(RenderPlugin {
        wgpu_settings: WgpuSettings { .. },
    }))
```

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-12-20 16:17:11 +00:00
James Liu
1523c38ce8 Directly extract joints into SkinnedMeshJoints (#6833)
# Objective
Following #4402, extract systems run on the render world instead of the main world, and allow retained state operations on it's resources. We're currently extracting to `ExtractedJoints` and then copying it twice during Prepare. Once into `SkinnedMeshJoints` and again into the actual GPU buffer.

This makes #4902 obsolete.

## Solution
Cut out the middle copy and directly extract joints into `SkinnedMeshJoints` and remove `ExtractedJoints` entirely.

This also removes the per-frame allocation that is being made to send `ExtractedJoints` into the render world.

## Performance
On my local machine, this halves the time for `prepare_skinned _meshes` on `many_foxes` (195.75us -> 93.93us on average).

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/205427455-ab91a8a3-a6b0-4f0a-bd48-e54482c563b2.png)

---

## Changelog
Added: `BufferVec::truncate`
Added: `BufferVec::extend`
Changed: `SkinnedMeshJoints::build` now takes a `&mut BufferVec` instead of a `&mut Vec` as a parameter.
Removed: `ExtractedJoints`.

## Migration Guide
`ExtractedJoints` has been removed. Read the bound bones from `SkinnedMeshJoints` instead.
2022-12-20 16:17:05 +00:00
James Liu
bd615cbf8c Shrink DrawFunctionId (#6944)
# Objective
This includes one part of #4899. The aim is to improve CPU-side rendering performance by reducing the memory footprint and bandwidth required.

## Solution
Shrink `DrawFunctionId` to `u32`. Enforce that `u32 as usize` conversions are always safe by forbidding compilation on 16-bit platforms. This shouldn't be a breaking change since #4736 disabled compilation of `bevy_ecs` on those platforms.

Shrinking `DrawFunctionId` shrinks all of the `PhaseItem` types, which is integral to sort and render phase performance.

Testing against `many_cubes`, the sort phase improved by 22% (174.21us -> 141.76us per frame).

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/207345422-a512b4cf-1680-46e0-9973-ea72494ebdfe.png)

The main opaque pass also imrproved by 9% (5.49ms -> 5.03ms)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/207346436-cbee7209-6450-4964-b566-0b64cfa4b4ea.png)

Overall frame time improved by 5% (14.85ms -> 14.09ms)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/207346895-9de8676b-ef37-4cb9-8445-8493f5f90003.png)

There will be a followup PR that likewise shrinks `CachedRenderPipelineId` which should yield similar results on top of these improvements.
2022-12-20 15:40:42 +00:00
Jonah Henriksson
38d567d2c5 Make AsBindGroup unsized (#6937)
# Objective

`AsBindGroup` can't be used as a trait object because of the constraint `Sized` and because of the associated function.

This is a problem for [`bevy_atmosphere`](https://github.com/JonahPlusPlus/bevy_atmosphere) because it needs to use a trait that depends on `AsBindGroup` as a trait object, for switching out different shaders at runtime. The current solution it employs is reimplementing the trait and derive macro into that trait, instead of constraining to `AsBindGroup`.

## Solution

Remove the `Sized` constraint from `AsBindGroup` and add the constraint `where Self: Sized` to the associated function `bind_group_layout`. Also change `PreparedBindGroup<T: AsBindGroup>` to `PreparedBindGroup<T>` and use it as `PreparedBindGroup<Self::Data>` instead of `PreparedBindGroup<Self>`.

This weakens the constraints, but increases the flexibility of `AsBindGroup`.
I'm not entirely sure why the `Sized` constraint was there, because it worked fine without it (maybe @cart wasn't aware of use cases for `AsBindGroup` as a trait object or this was just leftover from legacy code?).

---

## Changelog

- `AsBindGroup` can be used as a trait object.
2022-12-16 01:40:15 +00:00
Rob Parrett
ec0478d100 Fix clippy lints and failed test with Rust 1.66 (#6945)
# Objective

[Rust 1.66](https://blog.rust-lang.org/inside-rust/2022/12/12/1.66.0-prerelease.html) is coming in a few days, and bevy doesn't build with it.

Fix that.

## Solution

Replace output from a trybuild test, and fix a few new instances of `needless_borrow` and `unnecessary_cast` that are now caught.

## Note

Due to the trybuild test, this can't be merged until 1.66 is released.
2022-12-15 18:05:15 +00:00
Tianlan Zhou
b1a634cade Fix alpha channel in RGB32F image texture format conversion (#6914)
# Objective

The following code:

```rs
use bevy::prelude::Image;
use image::{ DynamicImage, GenericImage, Rgba };

fn main() {
    let mut dynamic_image = DynamicImage::new_rgb32f(1, 1);
    dynamic_image.put_pixel(0, 0, Rgba([1, 1, 1, 1]));
    
    let image = Image::from_dynamic(dynamic_image, false); // Panic!
    println!("{image:?}");
}
```

Can cause an assertion failed:

```
thread 'main' panicked at 'assertion failed: `(left == right)`
  left: `16`,
 right: `14`: Pixel data, size and format have to match', .../bevy_render-0.9.1/src/texture/image.rs:209:9
stack backtrace:
...
   4: core::panicking::assert_failed<usize,usize>
             at /rustc/897e37553bba8b42751c67658967889d11ecd120/library/core/src/panicking.rs:181
   5: bevy_render::texture::image::Image::new
             at .../bevy_render-0.9.1/src/texture/image.rs:209
   6: bevy_render::texture::image::Image::from_dynamic
             at .../bevy_render-0.9.1/src/texture/image_texture_conversion.rs:159
   7: bevy_test::main
             at ./src/main.rs:8
...
```

It seems to be cause by a copypasta in `crates/bevy_render/src/texture/image_texture_conversion.rs`. Let's fix it.

## Solution

```diff
  // DynamicImage::ImageRgb32F(image) => {
- let a = u16::max_value();
+ let a = 1f32;
```

This will fix the conversion.

---

## Changelog

- Fixed the alpha channel of the `image::DynamicImage::ImageRgb32F` to `bevy_render::texture::Image` conversion in `bevy_render::texture::Image::from_dynamic()`.
2022-12-11 18:46:47 +00:00
IceSentry
36691769ba Document undocumented features of AsBindGroup derive (#6910)
# Objective

- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5364 Added a few features to the AsBindGroup derive, but if you don't know they exist they aren't documented anywhere.


## Solution

- Document the new arguments in the doc block for the derive.
2022-12-11 18:46:45 +00:00
ira
ea8f74692f Add with_a and friends to Color (#6899)
# Objective
```rust
// makes clippy complain about 'taking a mutable reference to a `const` item'
let color = *Color::RED.set_a(0.5);

// Now you can do
let color = Color::RED.with_a(0.5);
```

## Changelog
Added `with_r`, `with_g`, `with_b`, and `with_a` to `Color`.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-12-11 18:34:16 +00:00
JoJoJet
1af73624fa Simplify trait hierarchy for SystemParam (#6865)
# Objective

* Implementing a custom `SystemParam` by hand requires implementing three traits -- four if it is read-only.
* The trait `SystemParamFetch<'w, 's>` is a workaround from before we had generic associated types, and is no longer necessary.

## Solution

* Combine the trait `SystemParamFetch` with `SystemParamState`.
    * I decided to remove the `Fetch` name and keep the `State` name, since the former was consistently conflated with the latter.
* Replace the trait `ReadOnlySystemParamFetch` with `ReadOnlySystemParam`, which simplifies trait bounds in generic code.

---

## Changelog

- Removed the trait `SystemParamFetch`, moving its functionality to `SystemParamState`.
- Replaced the trait `ReadOnlySystemParamFetch` with `ReadOnlySystemParam`.

## Migration Guide

The trait `SystemParamFetch` has been removed, and its functionality has been transferred to `SystemParamState`.

```rust
// Before
impl SystemParamState for MyParamState {
    fn init(world: &mut World, system_meta: &mut SystemMeta) -> Self { ... }
}
impl<'w, 's> SystemParamFetch<'w, 's> for MyParamState {
    type Item = MyParam<'w, 's>;
    fn get_param(...) -> Self::Item;
}

// After
impl SystemParamState for MyParamState {
    type Item<'w, 's> = MyParam<'w, 's>; // Generic associated types!
    fn init(world: &mut World, system_meta: &mut SystemMeta) -> Self { ... }
    fn get_param<'w, 's>(...) -> Self::Item<'w, 's>;
}
```

The trait `ReadOnlySystemParamFetch` has been replaced with `ReadOnlySystemParam`.

```rust
// Before
unsafe impl ReadOnlySystemParamFetch for MyParamState {}

// After
unsafe impl<'w, 's> ReadOnlySystemParam for MyParam<'w, 's> {}
```
2022-12-11 18:34:14 +00:00
Mike
6903a9411b get pixel size from wgpu (#6820)
# Objective

- Get rid of giant match statement to get PixelInfo. 
- This will allow for supporting any texture that is uncompressed, instead of people needing to PR in any textures that are supported in wgpu, but not bevy.

## Solution

- More conservative alternative to https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6788, where we don't try to make some of the calculations correct for compressed types.
- Delete `PixelInfo` and get the pixel_size directly from wgpu. Data from wgpu is here: https://docs.rs/wgpu-types/0.14.0/src/wgpu_types/lib.rs.html#2359
- Panic if the texture is a compressed type. An integer byte size of a pixel is no longer a valid concept when talking about compressed textures.
- All internal usages use `pixel_size` and not `pixel_info` and are on uncompressed formats. Most of these usages are on either explicit texture formats or slightly indirectly through `TextureFormat::bevy_default()`. The other uses are in `TextureAtlas` and have other calculations that assumes the texture is uncompressed. 

## Changelog

- remove `PixelInfo` and get `pixel_size` from wgpu

## Migration Guide

`PixelInfo` has been removed. `PixelInfo::components` is equivalent to `texture_format.describe().components`. `PixelInfo::type_size` can be gotten from `texture_format.describe().block_size/ texture_format.describe().components`. But note this can yield incorrect results for some texture types like Rg11b10Float.
2022-12-11 18:22:07 +00:00
Jay Pavlina
2e7925d8d0 Add cylinder shape (#6809)
# Objective

Adds a cylinder shape. Fixes #2282.

## Solution

- I added a custom cylinder shape, taken from [here](https://github.com/rparrett/typey_birb/blob/main/src/cylinder.rs) with permission from @rparrett.
- I also added the cylinder shape to the `3d_shapes` example scene.

---

## Changelog

- Added cylinder shape

Co-Authored-By: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: davidhof <7483215+davidhof@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-12-11 18:22:05 +00:00
François
8eedc8f69d ShaderDefVal: add an UInt option (#6881)
# Objective

- Fixes #6841 
- In some case, the number of maximum storage buffers is `u32::MAX` which doesn't fit in a `i32`

## Solution

- Add an option to have a `u32` in a `ShaderDefVal`
2022-12-07 23:10:27 +00:00
Griffin
f9ad051e61 Remove unnecessary alternate create_texture path in prepare_asset for Image (#6671)
# Objective

`prepare_asset` for Image has an alternate path for texture creation that is used when the image is not compressed and does not contain mipmaps. This additional code path is unnecessary as `render_device.create_texture_with_data()` will handle both cases correctly.

## Solution

Use `render_device.create_texture_with_data()` in all cases.

Tested successfully with the following examples:
- load_gltf
- render_to_texture
- texture
- 3d_shapes
- sprite
- sprite_sheet
- array_texture
- shader_material_screenspace_texture
- skybox (though this already would use the `create_texture_with_data()` branch anyway)
2022-12-05 23:39:42 +00:00
James Liu
e954b8573c Lock down access to Entities (#6740)
# Objective
The soundness of the ECS `World` partially relies on the correctness of the state of `Entities` stored within it. We're currently allowing users to (unsafely) mutate it, as well as readily construct it without using a `World`. While this is not strictly unsound so long as users (including `bevy_render`) safely use the APIs, it's a fairly easy path to unsoundness without much of a guard rail.

Addresses #3362 for `bevy_ecs::entity`. Incorporates the changes from #3985.

## Solution
Remove `Entities`'s  `Default` implementation and force access to the type to only be through a properly constructed `World`.

Additional cleanup for other parts of `bevy_ecs::entity`:

 - `Entity::index` and `Entity::generation` are no longer `pub(crate)`, opting to force the rest of bevy_ecs to use the public interface to access these values.
 - `EntityMeta` is no longer `pub` and also not `pub(crate)` to attempt to cut down on updating `generation` without going through an `Entities` API. It's currently inaccessible except via the `pub(crate)` Vec on `Entities`, there was no way for an outside user to use it.
 - Added `Entities::set`, an unsafe `pub(crate)` API for setting the location of an Entity (parallel to `Entities::get`) that replaces the internal case where we need to set the location of an entity when it's been spawned, moved, or despawned.
 - `Entities::alloc_at_without_replacement` is only used in `World::get_or_spawn` within the first party crates, and I cannot find a public use of this API in any ecosystem crate that I've checked (via GitHub search).
 - Attempted to document the few remaining undocumented public APIs in the module.

---

## Changelog
Removed: `Entities`'s `Default` implementation.
Removed: `EntityMeta`
Removed: `Entities::alloc_at_without_replacement` and `AllocAtWithoutReplacement`.

Co-authored-by: james7132 <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2022-11-28 20:39:02 +00:00
François
9c79b39d73 set AVAILABLE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BINDINGS to the actual number of buffers available (#6787)
# Objective

- Since #5900 3d examples fail in wasm
```
ERROR crates/bevy_render/src/render_resource/pipeline_cache.rs:660 failed to process shader: Unknown shader def: 'AVAILABLE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BINDINGS'
```

## Solution

- Fix it by always adding the shaderdef `AVAILABLE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BINDINGS` with the actual value, instead of 3 when 3 or more were available
2022-11-28 19:27:04 +00:00
Griffin
295faa02fc Add support for Rgb9e5Ufloat textures (#6781)
# Objective

- Support textures in `Rgb9e5Ufloat` format.

## Solution

- Add `TextureFormatPixelInfo` for `Rgb9e5Ufloat`.

Tested this with a `Rgb9e5Ufloat` encoded KTX2 texture.
2022-11-28 14:14:08 +00:00
IceSentry
f119d9df8e Add DrawFunctionsInternals::id() (#6745)
# Objective

- Every usage of `DrawFunctionsInternals::get_id()` was followed by a `.unwrap()`. which just adds boilerplate.

## Solution

- Introduce a fallible version of `DrawFunctionsInternals::get_id()` and use it where possible.
- I also took the opportunity to improve the error message a little in the case where it fails.

---

## Changelog

- Added `DrawFunctionsInternals::id()`
2022-11-28 13:54:13 +00:00
IceSentry
64642fbd3c Remove unnecessary struct in Material AsBindGroup example (#6701)
# Objective

- Reduce confusion around uniform bindings in materials. I've seen multiple people on discord get confused by it because it uses a struct that is named the same in the rust code and the wgsl code, but doesn't contain the same data. Also, the only reason this works is mostly by chance because the memory happens to align correctly.

## Solution

- Remove the confusing parts of the doc

## Notes

It's not super clear in the diff why this causes confusion, but essentially, the rust code defines a `CustomMaterial` struct with a color and a texture, but in the wgsl code the struct with the same name only contains the color. People are confused by it because the struct in wgsl doesn't need to be there.

You _can_ have complex structs on each side and the macro will even combine it for you if you reuse a binding index, but as it is now, this example seems to confuse more than help people.
2022-11-28 13:15:03 +00:00
Gino Valente
3827316100 bevy_reflect: Register missing reflected types for bevy_render (#6725)
# Objective 

Many types in `bevy_render` implemented `Reflect` but were not registered.

## Solution

Register all types in `bevy_render` that impl `Reflect`.

This also registers additional dependent types (i.e. field types).

> Note: Adding these dependent types would not be needed using something like #5781 😉 

---

## Changelog

- Register missing `bevy_render` types in the `TypeRegistry`:
  - `camera::RenderTarget`
  - `globals::GlobalsUniform`
  - `texture::Image`
  - `view::ComputedVisibility`
  - `view::Visibility`
  - `view::VisibleEntities`
- Register additional dependent types:
  - `view::ComputedVisibilityFlags`
  - `Vec<Entity>`
2022-11-23 00:41:21 +00:00
François
d44e86507f Shader defs can now have a value (#5900)
# Objective

- shaders defs can now have a `bool` or `int` value
- `#if SHADER_DEF <operator> 3`
  - ok if `SHADER_DEF` is defined, has the correct type and pass the comparison
  - `==`, `!=`, `>=`, `>`, `<`, `<=` supported
- `#SHADER_DEF` or `#{SHADER_DEF}`
  - will be replaced by the value in the shader code
---

## Migration Guide

- replace `shader_defs.push(String::from("NAME"));` by `shader_defs.push("NAME".into());`
- if you used shader def `NO_STORAGE_BUFFERS_SUPPORT`, check how `AVAILABLE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BINDINGS` is now used in Bevy default shaders
2022-11-21 22:38:29 +00:00
Torstein Grindvik
daa57fe489 Add try_* to add_slot_edge, add_node_edge (#6720)
# Objective

`add_node_edge` and `add_slot_edge` are fallible methods, but are always used with `.unwrap()`.
`input_node` is often unwrapped as well.
This points to having an infallible behaviour as default, with an alternative fallible variant if needed.

Improves readability and ergonomics.

## Solution

- Change `add_node_edge` and `add_slot_edge` to panic on error.
- Change `input_node` to panic on `None`.
- Add `try_add_node_edge` and `try_add_slot_edge` in case fallible methods are needed.
- Add `get_input_node` to still be able to get an `Option`.
---

## Changelog

### Added

- `try_add_node_edge`
- `try_add_slot_edge`
- `get_input_node`

### Changed

- `add_node_edge` is now infallible (panics on error)
- `add_slot_edge` is now infallible (panics on error)
- `input_node` now panics on `None`

## Migration Guide

Remove `.unwrap()` from `add_node_edge` and `add_slot_edge`.
For cases where the error was handled, use `try_add_node_edge` and `try_add_slot_edge` instead.

Remove `.unwrap()` from `input_node`.
For cases where the option was handled, use `get_input_node` instead.


Co-authored-by: Torstein Grindvik <52322338+torsteingrindvik@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-11-21 21:58:39 +00:00
Torstein Grindvik
174819be83 ExtractComponent output optional associated type (#6699)
# Objective

Allow more use cases where the user may benefit from both `ExtractComponentPlugin` _and_ `UniformComponentPlugin`.

## Solution

Add an associated type to `ExtractComponent` in order to allow specifying the output component (or bundle).

Make `extract_component` return an `Option<_>` such that components can be extracted only when needed.

What problem does this solve?

`ExtractComponentPlugin` allows extracting components, but currently the output type is the same as the input.
This means that use cases such as having a settings struct which turns into a uniform is awkward.

For example we might have:

```rust
struct MyStruct {
    enabled: bool,
    val: f32
}

struct MyStructUniform {
    val: f32
}
```

With the new approach, we can extract `MyStruct` only when it is enabled, and turn it into its related uniform.

This chains well with `UniformComponentPlugin`.

The user may then:

```rust
app.add_plugin(ExtractComponentPlugin::<MyStruct>::default());
app.add_plugin(UniformComponentPlugin::<MyStructUniform>::default());
```

This then saves the user a fair amount of boilerplate.


## Changelog

### Changed

- `ExtractComponent` can specify output type, and outputting is optional.



Co-authored-by: Torstein Grindvik <52322338+torsteingrindvik@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-11-21 13:19:44 +00:00
phuocthanhdo
ed2ea0d417 The update_frame_count system should be placed in CorePlugin (#6676)
# Objective

Latest Release, "bevy 0.9" move the FrameCount updater into RenderPlugin, it leads to user who only run app with Core/Minimal Plugin cannot get the right number of FrameCount, it always return 0.

As for use cases like a server app, we don't want to add render dependencies to the app.

More detail in #6656 

## Solution

- Move the `update_frame_count` into CorePlugin
2022-11-21 13:19:41 +00:00
Robin KAY
bdd5cee92a Add Box::from_corners method (#6672)
# Objective

This add a ctor to `Box` to aid the creation of non-centred boxes. The PR adopts @rezural's work on PR #3322, taking into account the feedback on that PR from @james7132.

## Solution

`Box::from_corners()` creates a `Box` from two opposing corners and automatically determines the min and max extents to ensure that the `Box` is well-formed.

Co-authored-by: rezural <rezural@protonmail.com>
2022-11-21 13:19:40 +00:00
robtfm
2cd0bd7575 improve compile time by type-erasing wgpu structs (#5950)
# Objective

structs containing wgpu types take a long time to compile. this is particularly bad for generics containing the wgpu structs (like the depth pipeline builder with `#[derive(SystemParam)]` i've been working on).

we can avoid that by boxing and type-erasing in the bevy `render_resource` wrappers.

type system magic is not a strength of mine so i guess there will be a cleaner way to achieve this, happy to take feedback or for it to be taken as a proof of concept if someone else wants to do a better job.

## Solution

- add macros to box and type-erase in debug mode
- leave current impl for release mode

timings:


<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"
xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">

<head>

<meta name=ProgId content=Excel.Sheet>
<meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Excel 15">
<link id=Main-File rel=Main-File
href="file:///C:/Users/robfm/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip.htm">
<link rel=File-List
href="file:///C:/Users/robfm/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_filelist.xml">
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tr
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col
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br
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-->
</head>

<body link="#0563C1" vlink="#954F72">



current |   |   |  
-- | -- | -- | --
  | Total time: | 64.9s |  
  | bevy_pbr v0.9.0-dev | 19.2s |  
  | bevy_render v0.9.0-dev | 17.0s |  
  | bevy_sprite v0.9.0-dev | 15.1s |  
  | DepthPipelineBuilder | 18.7s |  
  |   |   |  
with type-erasing |   |   | diff
  | Total time: | 49.0s | -24%
  | bevy_render v0.9.0-dev | 12.0s | -38%
  | bevy_pbr v0.9.0-dev | 8.7s | -49%
  | bevy_sprite v0.9.0-dev | 6.1s | -60%
  | DepthPipelineBuilder | 1.2s | -94%



</body>

</html>

the depth pipeline builder is a binary with body: 
```rust
use std::{marker::PhantomData, hash::Hash};
use bevy::{prelude::*, ecs::system::SystemParam, pbr::{RenderMaterials, MaterialPipeline, ShadowPipeline}, render::{renderer::RenderDevice, render_resource::{SpecializedMeshPipelines, PipelineCache}, render_asset::RenderAssets}};

fn main() {
    println!("Hello, world p!\n");
}

#[derive(SystemParam)]
pub struct DepthPipelineBuilder<'w, 's, M: Material> 
where M::Data: Eq + Hash + Clone,
{
    render_device: Res<'w, RenderDevice>,
    material_pipeline: Res<'w, MaterialPipeline<M>>,
    material_pipelines: ResMut<'w, SpecializedMeshPipelines<MaterialPipeline<M>>>,
    shadow_pipeline: Res<'w, ShadowPipeline>,
    pipeline_cache: ResMut<'w, PipelineCache>,
    render_meshes: Res<'w, RenderAssets<Mesh>>,
    render_materials: Res<'w, RenderMaterials<M>>,
    msaa: Res<'w, Msaa>,
    #[system_param(ignore)]
    _p: PhantomData<&'s M>,
}
```
2022-11-18 22:04:23 +00:00
James Liu
342f69e304 Shrink ComputedVisibility (#6305)
# Objective
`ComputedVisibility` could afford to be smaller/faster. Optimizing the size and performance of operations on the component will positively benefit almost all extraction systems.

This was listed as one of the potential pieces of future work for #5310.

## Solution
Merge both internal booleans into a single `u8` bitflag field. Rely on bitmasks to evaluate local, hierarchical, and general visibility.

Pros:

 - `ComputedVisibility::is_visible` should be a single bitmask test instead of two.
 - `ComputedVisibility` is now only 1 byte. Should be able to fit 100% more per cache line when using dense iteration.

Cons:

 - Harder to read.
 - Setting individual values inside `ComputedVisiblity` require bitmask mutations. 

This should be a non-breaking change. No public API was changed. The only publicly visible effect is that `ComputedVisibility` is now 1 byte instead of 2.
2022-11-14 23:34:52 +00:00
Lixou
b765682c6e Add AutoMax next to ScalingMode::AutoMin (#6496)
# Objective

`ScalingMode::Auto` for cameras only targets min_height and min_width, or as the docs say it `Use minimal possible viewport size while keeping the aspect ratio.`

But there is no ScalingMode that targets max_height and Max_width or `Use maximal possible viewport size while keeping the aspect ratio.`

## Solution

Added `ScalingMode::AutoMax` that does the exact opposite of `ScalingMode::Auto`

---

## Changelog

Renamed `ScalingMode::Auto` to `ScalingMode::AutoMin`.

## Migration Guide

just rename `ScalingMode::Auto` to `ScalingMode::AutoMin` if you are using it.


Co-authored-by: Lixou <82600264+DasLixou@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-11-14 22:34:28 +00:00
2ne1ugly
db0d7698e2 Change From<Icosphere> to TryFrom<Icosphere> (#6484)
# Objective

- Fixes  #6476

## Solution

- Return error instead of panic through `TryFrom`
- ~~Add `.except()` in examples~~ 
- Add `.unwrap()` in examples
2022-11-14 22:34:27 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
920543c824 Release 0.9.0 (#6568)
Preparing next release
This PR has been auto-generated
2022-11-12 20:01:29 +00:00
Nicola Papale
ffa489a846 Ignore Timeout errors on Linux AMD & Intel (#5957)
# Objective

- Fix #3606
- Fix #4579
- Fix #3380

## Solution

When running on a Linux machine with some AMD or Intel device, when calling
`surface.get_current_texture()`, ignore `wgpu::SurfaceError::Timeout` errors.


## Alternative

An alternative solution found in the `wgpu` examples is:

```rust
let frame = surface
    .get_current_texture()
    .or_else(|_| {
        render_device.configure_surface(surface, &swap_chain_descriptor);
        surface.get_current_texture()
    })
    .expect("Error reconfiguring surface");
window.swap_chain_texture = Some(TextureView::from(frame));
```

See: <94ce76391b/wgpu/examples/framework.rs (L362-L370)>

Veloren [handles the Timeout error the way this PR proposes to handle it](https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/issues/1218#issuecomment-1092056971).

The reason I went with this PR's solution is that `configure_surface` seems to be quite an expensive operation, and it would run every frame with the wgpu framework solution, despite the fact it works perfectly fine without `configure_surface`.

I know this looks super hacky with the linux-specific line and the AMD check, but my understanding is that the `Timeout` occurrence is specific to a quirk of some AMD drivers on linux, and if otherwise met should be considered a bug.


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-11-12 08:06:56 +00:00
ira
9b56b549ad Reuse ndc_to_world matrix in Camera::viewport_to_world (#6532)
# Objective

Solve #6531.


Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-11-10 16:55:53 +00:00
Rob Parrett
1170b30785 Fix panic when using globals uniform in wasm builds (#6460)
# Objective

Fixes #5393 

## Solution

- Add padding to `GlobalsUniform` / `Globals` to make it 16-byte aligned.

Still not super clear on whether this is a `naga` thing or an `encase` thing or what. But now that we're offering `globals` up to users and #5393 is not just breaking an example, maybe we should do this sort of workaround?
2022-11-07 19:44:14 +00:00
François
0aab699a84 Update glam 0.22, hexasphere 8.0, encase 0.4 (#6427)
# Objective

- Update glam to 0.22, hexasphere to 8.0, encase to 0.4

## Solution

- Update glam to 0.22, hexasphere to 8.0, encase to 0.4
- ~~waiting on https://github.com/teoxoy/encase/pull/17 and https://github.com/OptimisticPeach/hexasphere/pull/13~~
2022-11-07 19:44:13 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
efc111c7f2 Add CameraRenderGraph::set (#6470)
# Objective

Some render plugins, like [bevy-hikari](https://github.com/cryscan/bevy-hikari) require to set `CameraRenderGraph`. In order to switch between render graphs I need to insert a new `CameraRenderGraph` component. It's not very ergonomic.

## Solution

Add `CameraRenderGraph::set` like in [Name](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/core/struct.Name.html).

---

## Changelog

### Added

- `CameraRenderGraph::set`.
2022-11-06 17:14:10 +00:00
TimJentzsch
694c980c82 Fix clippy::iter_with_drain (#6485)
# Objective

Fixes #6483.

- Fix the [`clippy::iter_with_drain`](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#iter_with_drain) warnings
- From the docs: "`.into_iter()` is simpler with better performance"

## Solution

- Replace `.drain(..)` for `Vec` with `.into_iter()`
2022-11-06 01:42:15 +00:00
Carter Anderson
e5905379de Use new let-else syntax where possible (#6463)
# Objective

Let-else syntax is now stable!

## Solution

Use it where possible!
2022-11-04 21:32:09 +00:00
ira
2c5d072e76 Allow passing glam vector types as vertex attributes (#6442)
Allow passing `Vec`s of glam vector types as vertex attributes.
Alternative to #4548 and #2719

Also used some macros to cut down on all the repetition.

# Migration Guide
Implementations of `From<Vec<[u16; 4]>>` and `From<Vec<[u8; 4]>>` for `VertexAttributeValues` have been removed.
I you're passing either `Vec<[u16; 4]>` or `Vec<[u8; 4]>` into `Mesh::insert_attribute` it will now require wrapping it with right the `VertexAttributeValues` enum variant. 

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-11-04 03:45:17 +00:00
Boxy
30e35764a1 Replace WorldQueryGats trait with actual gats (#6319)
# Objective

Replace `WorldQueryGats` trait with actual gats

## Solution

Replace `WorldQueryGats` trait with actual gats

---

## Changelog

- Replaced `WorldQueryGats` trait with actual gats

## Migration Guide

- Replace usage of `WorldQueryGats` assoc types with the actual gats on `WorldQuery` trait
2022-11-03 16:33:05 +00:00
Yasha Borevich
157f2c1584 Respect mipmap_filter when create ImageDescriptor with linear()/nearest() (#6349)
Respect mipmap_filter when create ImageDescriptor with linear()/nearest()

# Objective

Fixes #6348

## Migration Guide

This PR changes default `ImageSettings` and may lead to unexpected behaviour for existing projects with mipmapped textures. Users should provide custom `ImageSettings` resource with `mipmap_filter=FilterMode::Nearest` if they want to  keep old behaviour.

Co-authored-by: Yakov Borevich <j.borevich@gmail.com>
2022-11-03 15:33:41 +00:00
Alice Cecile
334e09892b Revert "Show prelude re-exports in docs (#6448)" (#6449)
This reverts commit 53d387f340.

# Objective

Reverts #6448. This didn't have the intended effect: we're now getting bevy::prelude shown in the docs again.

Co-authored-by: Alejandro Pascual <alejandro.pascual.pozo@gmail.com>
2022-11-02 20:40:45 +00:00
Alejandro Pascual
53d387f340 Show prelude re-exports in docs (#6448)
# Objective

- Right now re-exports are completely hidden in prelude docs.
- Fixes #6433

## Solution

- We could show the re-exports without inlining their documentation.
2022-11-02 19:35:06 +00:00
Carter Anderson
b6e46a73cd Rework ViewTarget to better support post processing (#6415)
# Objective

Post processing effects cannot read and write to the same texture. Currently they must own their own intermediate texture and redundantly copy from that back to the main texture. This is very inefficient.

Additionally, working with ViewTarget is more complicated than it needs to be, especially when working with HDR textures. 

## Solution

`ViewTarget` now stores two copies of the "main texture". It uses an atomic value to track which is currently the "main texture" (this interior mutability is necessary to accommodate read-only RenderGraph execution). 

`ViewTarget` now has a `post_process_write` method, which will return a source and destination texture. Each call to this method will flip between the two copies of the "main texture".

```rust
let post_process = render_target.post_process_write();
let source_texture = post_process.source;
let destination_texture = post_process.destination;
```
The caller _must_ read from the source texture and write to the destination texture, as it is assumed that the destination texture will become the new "main texture".


For simplicity / understandability `ViewTarget` is now a flat type. "hdr-ness" is a property of the `TextureFormat`. The internals are fully private in the interest of providing simple / consistent apis. Developers can now easily access the main texture by calling `view_target.main_texture()`.

HDR ViewTargets no longer have an "ldr texture" with `TextureFormat::bevy_default`. They _only_ have their two "hdr" textures. This simplifies the mental model.  All we have is the "currently active hdr texture" and the "other hdr texture", which we flip between for post processing effects.

The tonemapping node has been rephrased to use this "post processing pattern". The blit pass has been removed, and it now only runs a pass when HDR is enabled. Notably, both the input and output texture are assumed to be HDR. This means that tonemapping behaves just like any other "post processing effect". It could theoretically be moved anywhere in the "effect chain" and continue to work.

In general, I think these changes will make the lives of people making post processing effects much easier. And they better position us to start building higher level / more structured  "post processing effect stacks".

---

## Changelog

- `ViewTarget` now stores two copies of the "main texture". Calling `ViewTarget::post_process_write` will flip between copies of the main texture.
2022-10-31 20:22:18 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
cca0ca5025 Add FromReflect for Visibility (#6410)
# Objective

- `Visibility` don't have `FromReflect` derive.

## Solution

- Add it.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- `FromReflect` for `Visibility`.
2022-10-29 22:32:47 +00:00
JoJoJet
336049da68 Remove outdated uses of single-tuple bundles (#6406)
# Objective

Bevy still has many instances of using single-tuples `(T,)` to create a bundle. Due to #2975, this is no longer necessary.

## Solution

Search for regex `\(.+\s*,\)`. This should have found every instance.
2022-10-29 18:15:28 +00:00
Zhixing Zhang
dd7ff88760 Add multi draw indirect draw calls (#6392)
# Objective

- Allows bevy users to dispatch `multi_draw_indirect`, `multi_draw_indexed_indirect`,  `multi_draw_indirect_count`, `multi_draw_indexed_indirect_count` draw calls.
- Fixes #6216

## Solution

- Added the corresponding wrapper methods to `TrackedRenderPass`

---

## Changelog

> Added  `multi_draw_*` draw calls to `TrackedRenderPass`


Co-authored-by: Zhixing Zhang <me@neoto.xin>
2022-10-28 22:43:16 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
e71c4d2802 fix nightly clippy warnings (#6395)
# Objective

- fix new clippy lints before they get stable and break CI

## Solution

- run `clippy --fix` to auto-fix machine-applicable lints
- silence `clippy::should_implement_trait` for `fn HandleId::default<T: Asset>`

## Changes
- always prefer `format!("{inline}")` over `format!("{}", not_inline)`
- prefer `Box::default` (or `Box::<T>::default` if necessary) over `Box::new(T::default())`
2022-10-28 21:03:01 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
f867319336 add ReflectAsset and ReflectHandle (#5923)
# Objective
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/189350194-639a0211-e984-4f73-ae62-0ede44891eb9.png)

^ enable this

Concretely, I need to
- list all handle ids for an asset type
- fetch the asset as `dyn Reflect`, given a `HandleUntyped`
- when encountering a `Handle<T>`, find out what asset type that handle refers to (`T`'s type id) and turn the handle into a `HandleUntyped`

## Solution

- add `ReflectAsset` type containing function pointers for working with assets
```rust
pub struct ReflectAsset {
    type_uuid: Uuid,
    assets_resource_type_id: TypeId, // TypeId of the `Assets<T>` resource

    get: fn(&World, HandleUntyped) -> Option<&dyn Reflect>,
    get_mut: fn(&mut World, HandleUntyped) -> Option<&mut dyn Reflect>,
    get_unchecked_mut: unsafe fn(&World, HandleUntyped) -> Option<&mut dyn Reflect>,
    add: fn(&mut World, &dyn Reflect) -> HandleUntyped,
    set: fn(&mut World, HandleUntyped, &dyn Reflect) -> HandleUntyped,
    len: fn(&World) -> usize,
    ids: for<'w> fn(&'w World) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = HandleId> + 'w>,
    remove: fn(&mut World, HandleUntyped) -> Option<Box<dyn Reflect>>,
}
```
- add `ReflectHandle` type relating the handle back to the asset type and providing a way to create a `HandleUntyped`
```rust
pub struct ReflectHandle {
    type_uuid: Uuid,
    asset_type_id: TypeId,
    downcast_handle_untyped: fn(&dyn Any) -> Option<HandleUntyped>,
}
```
- add the corresponding `FromType` impls
- add a function `app.register_asset_reflect` which is supposed to be called after `.add_asset` and registers `ReflectAsset` and `ReflectHandle` in the type registry
---

## Changelog

- add `ReflectAsset` and `ReflectHandle` types, which allow code to use reflection to manipulate arbitrary assets without knowing their types at compile time
2022-10-28 20:42:33 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
0401f04ba9 update camera projection if viewport changed (#5945)
fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/5944

Uses the second solution:
> 2. keep track of the old viewport in the computed_state, and if camera.viewport != camera.computed_state.old_viewport, then update the projection. This is more reliable, but needs to store two UVec2s more in the camera (probably not a big deal).
2022-10-28 19:56:31 +00:00
JoJoJet
456971381c Resolve most remaining execution-order ambiguities (#6341)
# Objective

Bevy's internal plugins have lots of execution-order ambiguities, which makes the ambiguity detection tool very noisy for our users.

## Solution

Silence every last ambiguity that can currently be resolved.
Each time an ambiguity is silenced, it is accompanied by a comment describing why it is correct. This description should be based on the public API of the respective systems. Thus, I have added documentation to some systems describing how they use some resources.

# Future work

Some ambiguities remain, due to issues out of scope for this PR. 

* The ambiguity checker does not respect `Without<>` filters, leading to false positives.
* Ambiguities between `bevy_ui` and `bevy_animation` cannot be resolved, since neither crate knows that the other exists. We will need a general solution to this problem.
2022-10-27 12:56:03 +00:00
Carter Anderson
4d3d3c869e Support arbitrary RenderTarget texture formats (#6380)
# Objective

Currently, Bevy only supports rendering to the current "surface texture format". This means that "render to texture" scenarios must use the exact format the primary window's surface uses, or Bevy will crash. This is even harder than it used to be now that we detect preferred surface formats at runtime instead of using hard coded BevyDefault values.

## Solution

1. Look up and store each window surface's texture format alongside other extracted window information
2. Specialize the upscaling pass on the current `RenderTarget`'s texture format, now that we can cheaply correlate render targets to their current texture format
3. Remove the old `SurfaceTextureFormat` and `AvailableTextureFormats`: these are now redundant with the information stored on each extracted window, and probably should not have been globals in the first place (as in theory each surface could have a different format). 

This means you can now use any texture format you want when rendering to a texture! For example, changing the `render_to_texture` example to use `R16Float` now doesn't crash / properly only stores the red component:
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/198140125-c606dd0e-6fdf-4544-b93d-dbbd10dbadd2.png)
2022-10-26 23:12:12 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
838b318863 separate tonemapping and upscaling passes (#3425)
Attempt to make features like bloom https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/2876 easier to implement.

**This PR:**
- Moves the tonemapping from `pbr.wgsl` into a separate pass
- also add a separate upscaling pass after the tonemapping which writes to the swap chain (enables resolution-independant rendering and post-processing after tonemapping)
- adds a `hdr` bool to the camera which controls whether the pbr and sprite shaders render into a `Rgba16Float` texture

**Open questions:**
- ~should the 2d graph work the same as the 3d one?~ it is the same now
- ~The current solution is a bit inflexible because while you can add a post processing pass that writes to e.g. the `hdr_texture`, you can't write to a separate `user_postprocess_texture` while reading the `hdr_texture` and tell the tone mapping pass to read from the `user_postprocess_texture` instead. If the tonemapping and upscaling render graph nodes were to take in a `TextureView` instead of the view entity this would almost work, but the bind groups for their respective input textures are already created in the `Queue` render stage in the hardcoded order.~ solved by creating bind groups in render node

**New render graph:**

![render_graph](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/147767249-57dd4229-cfab-4ec5-9bf3-dc76dccf8e8b.png)
<details>
<summary>Before</summary>

![render_graph_old](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/147284579-c895fdbd-4028-41cf-914c-e1ffef60e44e.png)
</details>

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-10-26 20:13:59 +00:00
targrub
c18b1a839b Prepare for upcoming rustlang by fixing upcoming clippy warnings (#6376)
# Objective

- Proactive changing of code to comply with warnings generated by beta of rustlang version of cargo clippy.

## Solution

- Code changed as recommended by `rustup update`, `rustup default beta`, `cargo run -p ci -- clippy`.
- Tested using `beta` and `stable`.  No clippy warnings in either after changes made.

---

## Changelog

- Warnings fixed were: `clippy::explicit-auto-deref` (present in 11 files), `clippy::needless-borrow` (present in 2 files), and `clippy::only-used-in-recursion` (only 1 file).
2022-10-26 19:15:15 +00:00
François
5622d56be1 Use plugin setup for resource only used at setup time (#6360)
# Objective

- Build on #6336 for more plugin configurations

## Solution

- `LogSettings`, `ImageSettings` and `DefaultTaskPoolOptions` are now plugins settings rather than resources

---

## Changelog

- `LogSettings` plugin settings have been move to `LogPlugin`, `ImageSettings` to `ImagePlugin` and `DefaultTaskPoolOptions` to `CorePlugin`

## Migration Guide

The `LogSettings` settings have been moved from a resource to `LogPlugin` configuration:

```rust
// Old (Bevy 0.8)
app
  .insert_resource(LogSettings {
    level: Level::DEBUG,
    filter: "wgpu=error,bevy_render=info,bevy_ecs=trace".to_string(),
  })
  .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)

// New (Bevy 0.9)
app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(LogPlugin {
    level: Level::DEBUG,
    filter: "wgpu=error,bevy_render=info,bevy_ecs=trace".to_string(),
}))
```


The `ImageSettings` settings have been moved from a resource to `ImagePlugin` configuration:

```rust
// Old (Bevy 0.8)
app
  .insert_resource(ImageSettings::default_nearest())
  .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)

// New (Bevy 0.9)
app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(ImagePlugin::default_nearest()))
```


The `DefaultTaskPoolOptions` settings have been moved from a resource to `CorePlugin::task_pool_options`:

```rust
// Old (Bevy 0.8)
app
  .insert_resource(DefaultTaskPoolOptions::with_num_threads(4))
  .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)

// New (Bevy 0.9)
app.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(CorePlugin {
  task_pool_options: TaskPoolOptions::with_num_threads(4),
}))
```
2022-10-25 22:19:34 +00:00
TheRawMeatball
3c13c75036 Optimize rendering slow-down at high entity counts (#5509)
# Objective

- Improve #3953

## Solution

- The very specific circumstances under which the render world is reset meant that the flush_as_invalid function could be replaced with one that had a noop as its init method.
- This removes a double-writing issue leading to greatly increased performance.

Running the reproduction code in the linked issue, this change nearly doubles the framerate.

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-10-24 19:24:49 +00:00
Matthias Deiml
3689d5d086 Avoid creating SurfaceConfiguration in prepare_windows (#6255)
# Objective

- Avoids creating a `SurfaceConfiguration` for every window in every frame for the `prepare_windows` system
- As such also avoid calling `get_supported_formats` for every window in every frame

## Solution

- Construct `SurfaceConfiguration` lazyly in `prepare_windows`

---

This also changes the error message for failed initial surface configuration from "Failed to acquire next swapchain texture" to "Error configuring surface".
2022-10-24 15:38:51 +00:00
François
0cbd1bbe43 expose window alpha mode (#6331)
# Objective

- Being able to set the `CompositeAlphaMode`

## Solution

- Expose it on `WindowDescriptor`, in the same way as `PresentMode` is exposed
2022-10-24 14:53:19 +00:00
dataphract
e8368a0761 doc: document PerspectiveProjection (#6310)
# Objective

Fixes #6279.

## Solution

Added documentation explaining the meanings and default values of `PerspectiveProjection`'s fields.


Co-authored-by: dataphract <86984145+dataphract@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-10-24 14:53:14 +00:00
Cameron
7989cb2650 Add global time scaling (#5752)
# Objective

- Make `Time` API more consistent.
- Support time accel/decel/pause.

## Solution

This is just the `Time` half of #3002. I was told that part isn't controversial.

- Give the "delta time" and "total elapsed time" methods `f32`, `f64`, and `Duration` variants with consistent naming.
- Implement accelerating / decelerating the passage of time.
- Implement stopping time.

---

## Changelog

- Changed `time_since_startup` to `elapsed` because `time.time_*` is just silly.
- Added `relative_speed` and `set_relative_speed` methods.
- Added `is_paused`, `pause`, `unpause` , and methods. (I'd prefer `resume`, but `unpause` matches `Timer` API.)
- Added `raw_*` variants of the "delta time" and "total elapsed time" methods.
- Added `first_update` method because there's a non-zero duration between startup and the first update.

## Migration Guide

- `time.time_since_startup()` -> `time.elapsed()`
- `time.seconds_since_startup()` -> `time.elapsed_seconds_f64()`
- `time.seconds_since_startup_wrapped_f32()` -> `time.elapsed_seconds_wrapped()`

If you aren't sure which to use, most systems should continue to use "scaled" time (e.g. `time.delta_seconds()`). The realtime "unscaled" time measurements (e.g. `time.raw_delta_seconds()`) are mostly for debugging and profiling.
2022-10-22 18:52:29 +00:00
Sludge
abbc0cf339 Register RenderLayers type in CameraPlugin (#6308)
# Objective

The `RenderLayers` type is never registered, making it unavailable for reflection.

## Solution

Register it in `CameraPlugin`, the same plugin that registers the related `Visibility*` types.
2022-10-19 21:48:19 +00:00
VitalyR
c313e21d65 Update wgpu to 0.14.0, naga to 0.10.0, winit to 0.27.4, raw-window-handle to 0.5.0, ndk to 0.7 (#6218)
# Objective

- Update `wgpu` to 0.14.0, `naga` to `0.10.0`, `winit` to 0.27.4, `raw-window-handle` to 0.5.0, `ndk` to 0.7.

## Solution

---

## Changelog

### Changed

- Changed `RawWindowHandleWrapper` to `RawHandleWrapper` which wraps both `RawWindowHandle` and `RawDisplayHandle`, which satisfies the `impl HasRawWindowHandle and HasRawDisplayHandle` that `wgpu` 0.14.0 requires.

- Changed `bevy_window::WindowDescriptor`'s `cursor_locked` to `cursor_grab_mode`, change its type from `bool` to `bevy_window::CursorGrabMode`.

## Migration Guide

- Adjust usage of `bevy_window::WindowDescriptor`'s `cursor_locked` to `cursor_grab_mode`, and adjust its type from `bool` to `bevy_window::CursorGrabMode`.
2022-10-19 17:40:23 +00:00
James Sully
88700f3595 Add mutating toggle method to Visibility component (#6268)
# Objective

Make toggling the visibility of an entity slightly more convenient.

## Solution

Add a mutating `toggle` method to the `Visibility` component

```rust
fn my_system(mut query: Query<&mut Visibility, With<SomeMarker>>) {
    let mut visibility = query.single_mut();
    // before: 
    visibility.is_visible = !visibility.is_visible;
    // after:
    visibility.toggle();
}
```

## Changelog

### Added
- Added a mutating `toggle` method to the `Visibility` component
2022-10-17 15:42:43 +00:00
Rob Parrett
b840ba3eaf Tidy up surface creation in RenderPlugin (#6276)
# Objective

Tidy up a bit
2022-10-17 15:26:39 +00:00
targrub
964b047466 Make raw_window_handle field in Window and ExtractedWindow an Option. (#6114)
# Objective

- Trying to make it possible to do write tests that don't require a raw window handle.
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/6106.

## Solution

- Make the interface and type changes.  Avoid accessing `None`.
---

## Changelog

- Converted `raw_window_handle` field in both `Window` and `ExtractedWindow` to `Option<RawWindowHandleWrapper>`.
- Revised accessor function `Window::raw_window_handle()` to return `Option<RawWindowHandleWrapper>`.
- Skip conditions in loops that would require a raw window handle (to create a `Surface`, for example).

## Migration Guide

`Window::raw_window_handle()` now returns `Option<RawWindowHandleWrapper>`.


Co-authored-by: targrub <62773321+targrub@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-10-17 14:19:24 +00:00
Lena Milizé
5878a62c3f Link to linux_dependencies.md in the panic message when failing to detect a GPU (#6261)
As suggested in #6104, it would be nice to link directly to `linux_dependencies.md` file in the panic message when running on Linux. And when not compiling for Linux, we fall back to the old message.

Signed-off-by: Lena Milizé <me@lvmn.org>

# Objective

Resolves #6104.

## Solution

Add link to `linux_dependencies.md` when compiling for Linux, and fall back to the old one when not.
2022-10-17 14:01:52 +00:00
François
13dcdba05f use bevy default texture format if the surface is not yet available (#6233)
# Objective

- Fix #6231

## Solution

- In case no supported format is found, try to use Bevy default instead of panicking
2022-10-11 12:32:03 +00:00
Noah
6ae46f6403 Fixes Camera not being serializable due to missing registrations in core functionality. (#6170)
…

# Objective

- Fixes Camera not being serializable due to missing registrations in core functionality. 
- Fixes #6169

## Solution

- Updated Bevy_Render CameraPlugin with registrations for Option<Viewport> and then Bevy_Core CorePlugin with registrations for ReflectSerialize and ReflectDeserialize for type data Range<f32> respectively according to the solution in #6169



Co-authored-by: Noah <noahshomette@gmail.com>
2022-10-10 16:34:22 +00:00
VitalyR
f5322cd757 get proper texture format after the renderer is initialized, fix #3897 (#5413)
# Objective
There is no Srgb support on some GPU and display protocols with `winit` (for example, Nvidia's GPUs with Wayland). Thus `TextureFormat::bevy_default()` which returns `Rgba8UnormSrgb` or `Bgra8UnormSrgb` will cause panics on such platforms. This patch will resolve this problem. Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3897.

## Solution

Make `initialize_renderer` expose `wgpu::Adapter` and `first_available_texture_format`, use the `first_available_texture_format` by default.

## Changelog

* Fixed https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3897.
2022-10-10 16:10:05 +00:00
Zicklag
cfba7312ef Reflect Default for ComputedVisibility and Handle<T> (#6187)
# Objective

- Reflecting `Default` is required for scripts to create `Reflect` types at runtime with no static type information.
- Reflecting `Default` on `Handle<T>` and `ComputedVisibility` should allow scripts from `bevy_mod_js_scripting` to actually spawn sprites from scratch, without needing any hand-holding from the host-game.

## Solution

- Derive `ReflectDefault` for `Handle<T>` and `ComputedVisiblity`.

---

## Changelog

> This section is optional. If this was a trivial fix, or has no externally-visible impact, you can delete this section.

- The `Default` trait is now reflected for `Handle<T>` and `ComputedVisibility`
2022-10-06 19:31:47 +00:00
ira
37860a09de Add Camera::viewport_to_world (#6126)
# Objective

Add a method for getting a world space ray from a viewport position.

Opted to add a `Ray` type to `bevy_math` instead of returning a tuple of `Vec3`'s as this is clearer and easier to document
The docs on `viewport_to_world` are okay, but I'm not super happy with them.

## Changelog
* Add `Camera::viewport_to_world`
* Add `Camera::ndc_to_world`
* Add `Ray` to `bevy_math`
* Some doc tweaks

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-10-05 22:16:26 +00:00
Charles
8073362039 add globals to mesh view bind group (#5409)
# Objective

- It's often really useful to have access to the time when writing shaders.

## Solution

- Add a UnifformBuffer in the mesh view bind group
- This buffer contains the time, delta time and a wrapping frame count

https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8348954/180130314-97948c2a-2d11-423d-a9c4-fb5c9d1892c7.mp4

---

## Changelog

- Added a `GlobalsUniform` at position 9 of the mesh view bind group

## Notes

The implementation is currently split between bevy_render and bevy_pbr because I was basing my implementation on the `ViewPlugin`. I'm not sure if that's the right way to structure it.

I named this `globals` instead of just time because we could potentially add more things to it.

## References in other engines

- Godot: <https://docs.godotengine.org/en/stable/tutorials/shaders/shader_reference/canvas_item_shader.html#global-built-ins>
    - Global time since startup, in seconds, by default resets to 0 after 3600 seconds
    - Doesn't seem to have anything else
- Unreal: <https://docs.unrealengine.com/4.26/en-US/RenderingAndGraphics/Materials/ExpressionReference/Constant/>
    - Generic time value that updates every frame. Can be paused or scaled.
    - Frame count node, doesn't seem to be an equivalent for shaders: <https://docs.unrealengine.com/4.26/en-US/BlueprintAPI/Utilities/GetFrameCount/>
- Unity: <https://docs.unity3d.com/Manual/SL-UnityShaderVariables.html>
    - time since startup in seconds. No mention of time wrapping. Stored as a `vec4(t/20, t, t*2, t*3)` where `t` is the value in seconds
    - Also has delta time, sin time and cos time
- ShaderToy: <https://www.shadertoy.com/howto>
    - iTime is the time since startup in seconds.
    - iFrameRate
    - iTimeDelta
    - iFrame frame counter

Co-authored-by: Charles <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-09-28 04:20:27 +00:00
Charles
018509c3a1 log pipeline cache errors earlier (#6115)
# Objective

- Currently, errors aren't logged as soon as they are found, they are logged only on the next frame. This means your shader could have an unreported error that could have been reported on the first frame.

## Solution

- Log the error as soon as they are found, don't wait until next frame

## Notes

I discovered this issue because I was simply unwrapping the `Result` from `PipelinCache::get_render_pipeline()` which caused it to fail without any explanations. Admittedly, this was a bit of a user error, I shouldn't have unwrapped that, but it seems a bit strange to wait until the next time the pipeline is processed to log the error instead of just logging it as soon as possible since we already have all the info necessary.
2022-09-28 04:04:55 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
128c169503 remove copyless (#6100)
# Objective
Remove copyless
copyless apparently isn't needed anymore to prevent extraneous memcopies and therefore got deprecated: https://github.com/kvark/copyless/issues/22
2022-09-27 18:11:40 +00:00
Charles
deb07fe957 add support for .comp glsl shaders (#6084)
# Objective

- Support `.comp` extension for glsl compute shaders

## Solution

- Add `.comp` to the shader asset loader
2022-09-27 01:30:40 +00:00
Carter Anderson
dc3f801239 Exclusive Systems Now Implement System. Flexible Exclusive System Params (#6083)
# Objective

The [Stageless RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/45) involves allowing exclusive systems to be referenced and ordered relative to parallel systems. We've agreed that unifying systems under `System` is the right move.

This is an alternative to #4166 (see rationale in the comments I left there). Note that this builds on the learnings established there (and borrows some patterns).

## Solution

This unifies parallel and exclusive systems under the shared `System` trait, removing the old `ExclusiveSystem` trait / impls. This is accomplished by adding a new `ExclusiveFunctionSystem` impl similar to `FunctionSystem`. It is backed by `ExclusiveSystemParam`, which is similar to `SystemParam`. There is a new flattened out SystemContainer api (which cuts out a lot of trait and type complexity). 

This means you can remove all cases of `exclusive_system()`:

```rust
// before
commands.add_system(some_system.exclusive_system());
// after
commands.add_system(some_system);
```

I've also implemented `ExclusiveSystemParam` for `&mut QueryState` and `&mut SystemState`, which makes this possible in exclusive systems:

```rust
fn some_exclusive_system(
    world: &mut World,
    transforms: &mut QueryState<&Transform>,
    state: &mut SystemState<(Res<Time>, Query<&Player>)>,
) {
    for transform in transforms.iter(world) {
        println!("{transform:?}");
    }
    let (time, players) = state.get(world);
    for player in players.iter() {
        println!("{player:?}");
    }
}
```

Note that "exclusive function systems" assume `&mut World` is present (and the first param). I think this is a fair assumption, given that the presence of `&mut World` is what defines the need for an exclusive system.

I added some targeted SystemParam `static` constraints, which removed the need for this:
``` rust
fn some_exclusive_system(state: &mut SystemState<(Res<'static, Time>, Query<&'static Player>)>) {}
```

## Related

- #2923
- #3001
- #3946

## Changelog

- `ExclusiveSystem` trait (and implementations) has been removed in favor of sharing the `System` trait.
- `ExclusiveFunctionSystem` and `ExclusiveSystemParam` were added, enabling flexible exclusive function systems
- `&mut SystemState` and `&mut QueryState` now implement `ExclusiveSystemParam`
- Exclusive and parallel System configuration is now done via a unified `SystemDescriptor`, `IntoSystemDescriptor`, and `SystemContainer` api.

## Migration Guide

Calling `.exclusive_system()` is no longer required (or supported) for converting exclusive system functions to exclusive systems:

```rust
// Old (0.8)
app.add_system(some_exclusive_system.exclusive_system());
// New (0.9)
app.add_system(some_exclusive_system);
```

Converting "normal" parallel systems to exclusive systems is done by calling the exclusive ordering apis:

```rust
// Old (0.8)
app.add_system(some_system.exclusive_system().at_end());
// New (0.9)
app.add_system(some_system.at_end());
```

Query state in exclusive systems can now be cached via ExclusiveSystemParams, which should be preferred for clarity and performance reasons:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
fn some_system(world: &mut World) {
  let mut transforms = world.query::<&Transform>();
  for transform in transforms.iter(world) {
  }
}
// New (0.9)
fn some_system(world: &mut World, transforms: &mut QueryState<&Transform>) {
  for transform in transforms.iter(world) {
  }
}
```
2022-09-26 23:57:07 +00:00
Carter Anderson
01aedc8431 Spawn now takes a Bundle (#6054)
# Objective

Now that we can consolidate Bundles and Components under a single insert (thanks to #2975 and #6039), almost 100% of world spawns now look like `world.spawn().insert((Some, Tuple, Here))`. Spawning an entity without any components is an extremely uncommon pattern, so it makes sense to give spawn the "first class" ergonomic api. This consolidated api should be made consistent across all spawn apis (such as World and Commands).

## Solution

All `spawn` apis (`World::spawn`, `Commands:;spawn`, `ChildBuilder::spawn`, and `WorldChildBuilder::spawn`) now accept a bundle as input:

```rust
// before:
commands
  .spawn()
  .insert((A, B, C));
world
  .spawn()
  .insert((A, B, C);

// after
commands.spawn((A, B, C));
world.spawn((A, B, C));
```

All existing instances of `spawn_bundle` have been deprecated in favor of the new `spawn` api. A new `spawn_empty` has been added, replacing the old `spawn` api.  

By allowing `world.spawn(some_bundle)` to replace `world.spawn().insert(some_bundle)`, this opened the door to removing the initial entity allocation in the "empty" archetype / table done in `spawn()` (and subsequent move to the actual archetype in `.insert(some_bundle)`).

This improves spawn performance by over 10%:
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/191627587-4ab2f949-4ccd-4231-80eb-80dd4d9ad6b9.png)

To take this measurement, I added a new `world_spawn` benchmark.

Unfortunately, optimizing `Commands::spawn` is slightly less trivial, as Commands expose the Entity id of spawned entities prior to actually spawning. Doing the optimization would (naively) require assurances that the `spawn(some_bundle)` command is applied before all other commands involving the entity (which would not necessarily be true, if memory serves). Optimizing `Commands::spawn` this way does feel possible, but it will require careful thought (and maybe some additional checks), which deserves its own PR. For now, it has the same performance characteristics of the current `Commands::spawn_bundle` on main.

**Note that 99% of this PR is simple renames and refactors. The only code that needs careful scrutiny is the new `World::spawn()` impl, which is relatively straightforward, but it has some new unsafe code (which re-uses battle tested BundlerSpawner code path).** 

---

## Changelog

- All `spawn` apis (`World::spawn`, `Commands:;spawn`, `ChildBuilder::spawn`, and `WorldChildBuilder::spawn`) now accept a bundle as input
- All instances of `spawn_bundle` have been deprecated in favor of the new `spawn` api
- World and Commands now have `spawn_empty()`, which is equivalent to the old `spawn()` behavior.  

## Migration Guide

```rust
// Old (0.8):
commands
  .spawn()
  .insert_bundle((A, B, C));
// New (0.9)
commands.spawn((A, B, C));

// Old (0.8):
commands.spawn_bundle((A, B, C));
// New (0.9)
commands.spawn((A, B, C));

// Old (0.8):
let entity = commands.spawn().id();
// New (0.9)
let entity = commands.spawn_empty().id();

// Old (0.8)
let entity = world.spawn().id();
// New (0.9)
let entity = world.spawn_empty();
```
2022-09-23 19:55:54 +00:00
Okko Hakola
69d08c5ef4 Reconfigure surface on present mode change (#6049)
# Objective

- Reconfigure surface after present mode changes. It seems that this is not done currently at runtime. It's pretty common for games to change such graphical settings at runtime.
- Fixes present mode issue in #5111 

## Solution

- Exactly like resolution change gets tracked when extracting window, do the same for present mode.

Additionally, I added present mode (vsync) toggling to window settings example.
2022-09-21 22:35:15 +00:00
Carter Anderson
cd15f0f5be Accept Bundles for insert and remove. Deprecate insert/remove_bundle (#6039)
# Objective

Take advantage of the "impl Bundle for Component" changes in #2975 / add the follow up changes discussed there.

## Solution

- Change `insert` and `remove` to accept a Bundle instead of a Component (for both Commands and World)
- Deprecate `insert_bundle`, `remove_bundle`, and `remove_bundle_intersection`
- Add `remove_intersection`

---

## Changelog

- Change `insert` and `remove` now accept a Bundle instead of a Component (for both Commands and World)
- `insert_bundle` and `remove_bundle` are deprecated
 

## Migration Guide

Replace `insert_bundle` with `insert`:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
commands.spawn().insert_bundle(SomeBundle::default());
// New (0.9)
commands.spawn().insert(SomeBundle::default());
```

Replace `remove_bundle` with `remove`:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
commands.entity(some_entity).remove_bundle::<SomeBundle>();
// New (0.9)
commands.entity(some_entity).remove::<SomeBundle>();
```

Replace `remove_bundle_intersection` with `remove_intersection`:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
world.entity_mut(some_entity).remove_bundle_intersection::<SomeBundle>();
// New (0.9)
world.entity_mut(some_entity).remove_intersection::<SomeBundle>();
```

Consider consolidating as many operations as possible to improve ergonomics and cut down on archetype moves:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
commands.spawn()
  .insert_bundle(SomeBundle::default())
  .insert(SomeComponent);

// New (0.9) - Option 1
commands.spawn().insert((
  SomeBundle::default(),
  SomeComponent,
))

// New (0.9) - Option 2
commands.spawn_bundle((
  SomeBundle::default(),
  SomeComponent,
))
```

## Next Steps

Consider changing `spawn` to accept a bundle and deprecate `spawn_bundle`.
2022-09-21 21:47:53 +00:00
ira
2b80a3f279 Implement IntoIterator for &Extract<P> (#6025)
# Objective

Implement `IntoIterator` for `&Extract<P>` if the system parameter it wraps implements `IntoIterator`.

Enables the use of `IntoIterator` with an extracted query.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-09-20 00:29:10 +00:00
Nicola Papale
6c5403cf47 Add warning when a hierarchy component is missing (#5590)
# Objective

A common pitfall since 0.8 is the requirement on `ComputedVisibility`
being present on all ancestors of an entity that itself has
`ComputedVisibility`, without which, the entity becomes invisible.

I myself hit the issue and got very confused, and saw a few people hit
it as well, so it makes sense to provide a hint of what to do when such
a situation is encountered.

- Fixes #5849
- Closes #5616
- Closes #2277 
- Closes #5081

## Solution

We now check that all entities with both a `Parent` and a
`ComputedVisibility` component have parents that themselves have a
`ComputedVisibility` component.

Note that the warning is only printed once.

We also add a similar warning to `GlobalTransform`.

This only emits a warning. Because sometimes it could be an intended
behavior.

Alternatives:
- Do nothing and keep repeating to newcomers how to avoid recurring
  pitfalls
- Make the transform and visibility propagation tolerant to missing
  components (#5616)
- Probably archetype invariants, though the current draft would not
  allow detecting that kind of errors

---

## Changelog

- Add a warning when encountering dubious component hierarchy structure


Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-09-19 16:12:11 +00:00
Michael Clayton
91109f6f18 add Debug, Copy, Clone derives to Circle (#6009)
# Objective

- all the shapes except Circle have derives for Debug, Copy, and Clone

## Solution

- add derive to Circle for Debug, Copy, and Clone
2022-09-18 02:03:10 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
e96b21a24a Fix DrawFunctionId typo (#5996)
Fix extra slashes visible in documentation of `DrawFunctionId`. Also point to where the type is used.
2022-09-17 12:49:00 +00:00
robtfm
503c2a9677 adjust cluster index for viewport origin (#5947)
# Objective

fixes #5946

## Solution

adjust cluster index calculation for viewport origin.

from reading point 2 of the rasterization algorithm description in https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#rasterization, it looks like framebuffer space (and so @bulitin(position)) is not meant to be adjusted for viewport origin, so we need to subtract that to get the right cluster index.

- add viewport origin to rust `ExtractedView` and wgsl `View` structs
- subtract from frag coord for cluster index calculation
2022-09-15 21:58:14 +00:00
Kurt Kühnert
c256c38486 Add TextureFormat::Rg16Unorm support for Image and derive Resource for SpecializedComputePipelines (#5991)
# Objective

Currently some TextureFormats are not supported by the Image type.
The `TextureFormat::Rg16Unorm` format is useful for storing minmax heightmaps.
Similar to #5249 I now additionally require image to support the dual channel variant.

## Solution

Added `TextureFormat::Rg16Unorm` support to Image.

Additionally this PR derives `Resource` for `SpecializedComputePipelines`, because for some reason this was missing.
All other special pipelines do derive `Resource` already.


Co-authored-by: Kurt Kühnert <51823519+Ku95@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-09-15 15:57:04 +00:00
ira
76ae6f4c6e Miscellaneous code-quality improvements. (#5860)
Does what it do.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-09-05 00:30:21 +00:00
micron-mushroom
cbb884cb02 Expose Image conversion functions (fixes #5452) (#5527)
## Solution
Exposes the image <-> "texture" as methods on `Image`.

## Extra
I'm wondering if `image_texture_conversion.rs` should be renamed to `image_conversion.rs`. That or the file be deleted altogether in favour of putting the code alongside the rest of the `Image` impl. Its kind-of weird to refer to the `Image`  as a texture.

Also `Image::convert` is a public method so I didn't want to edit its signature, but it might be nice to have the function consume the image instead of just passing a reference to it because it would eliminate a clone.

## Changelog
> Rename `image_to_texture` to `Image::from_dynamic`
> Rename `texture_to_image` to `Image::try_into_dynamic`
> `Image::try_into_dynamic` now returns a `Result` (this is to make it easier for users who didn't read that only a few conversions are supported to figure it out.)
2022-09-03 17:47:38 +00:00
Jerome Humbert
6a54683491 Document the bevy_render::camera module tree (#3528)
# Objective

Document most of the public items of the `bevy_render::camera` module and its
sub-modules.

## Solution

Add docs to most public items. Follow-up from #3447.
2022-09-03 14:30:44 +00:00
Jerome Humbert
26d30fe412 Document PipelineCache and related types (#5600)
# Objective

Document `PipelineCache` and a few other related types.

## Solution

Add documenting comments to `PipelineCache` and a few other related
types in the same file.
2022-09-02 16:33:18 +00:00
François
480b3baa44 Helpers to check pipeline cache status (#5796)
# Objective

- In WASM, creating a pipeline can easily take 2 seconds, freezing the game while doing so
- Preloading pipelines can be done during a "loading" state, but it is not trivial to know which pipeline to preload, or when it's done

## Solution

- Add a log with shaders being loaded and their shader defs
- add a function on `PipelineCache` to return the number of ready pipelines
2022-09-02 12:18:43 +00:00
ira
b42f426fc3 Add associated constant IDENTITY to Transform and friends. (#5340)
# Objective
Since `identity` is a const fn that takes no arguments it seems logical to make it an associated constant.
This is also more in line with types from glam (eg. `Quat::IDENTITY`).

## Migration Guide

The method `identity()` on `Transform`, `GlobalTransform` and `TransformBundle` has been deprecated.
Use the associated constant `IDENTITY` instead.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-08-30 22:10:24 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
3817afc1f4 register missing reflect types (#5747)
# Objective

- While generating https://github.com/jakobhellermann/bevy_reflect_ts_type_export/blob/main/generated/types.ts, I noticed that some types that implement `Reflect` did not register themselves
- `Viewport` isn't reflect but can be (there's a TODO)


## Solution

- register all reflected types
- derive `Reflect` for `Viewport`


## Changelog
- more types are not registered in the type registry
- remove `Serialize`, `Deserialize` impls from `Viewport`


I also decided to remove the `Serialize, Deserialize` from the `Viewport`, since they were (AFAIK) only used for reflection, which now is done without serde. So this is technically a breaking change for people who relied on that impl directly.
Personally I don't think that every bevy type should implement `Serialize, Deserialize`, as that would lead to a ton of code generation that mostly isn't necessary because we can do the same with `Reflect`, but if this is deemed controversial I can remove it from this PR.

## Migration Guide
- `KeyCode` now implements `Reflect` not as `reflect_value`, but with proper struct reflection. The `Serialize` and `Deserialize` impls were removed, now that they are no longer required for scene serialization.
2022-08-23 17:41:39 +00:00
TheRawMeatball
5e2d9b4ae4 Add explicit ordering between update_frusta and camera_system (#5757)
# Objective

Fix a nasty system ordering bug between `update_frusta` and `camera_system` that lead to incorrect frustum s, leading to excessive culling and extremely hard-to-debug visual glitches

## Solution

- add explicit system ordering
2022-08-23 09:40:06 +00:00
Verte
56fc1dfe77 Correctly use as_hsla_f32 in Add<Color> and AddAssign<Color>, fixes #5543 (#5546)
Probably a copy-paste error, but `Add<Color>` and `AddAssign<Color>` should use `rhs.as_hlsa_f32()` instead of `rhs.as_linear_rgba_f32()` when the LHS is a `Color::Hsla`. Fixes #5543.



Co-authored-by: Verte <105466627+vertesians@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-08-17 14:00:10 +00:00
Gino Valente
aed3232e38 bevy_reflect: Relax bounds on Option<T> (#5658)
# Objective

The reflection impls on `Option<T>` have the bound `T: Reflect + Clone`. This means that using `FromReflect` requires `Clone` even though we can normally get away with just `FromReflect`.

## Solution

Update the bounds on `Option<T>` to match that of `Vec<T>`, where `T: FromReflect`. 

This helps remove a `Clone` implementation that may be undesired but added for the sole purpose of getting the code to compile.

---

## Changelog

* Reflection on `Option<T>` now has `T` bound by `FromReflect` rather than `Reflect + Clone`
* Added a `FromReflect` impl for `Instant`

## Migration Guide

If using `Option<T>` with Bevy's reflection API, `T` now needs to implement `FromReflect` rather than just `Clone`. This can be achieved easily by simply deriving `FromReflect`:

```rust

// OLD
#[derive(Reflect, Clone)]
struct Foo;

let reflected: Box<dyn Reflect> = Box::new(Some(Foo));

// NEW
#[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
struct Foo;

let reflected: Box<dyn Reflect> = Box::new(Some(Foo));
```
> Note: You can still derive `Clone`, but it's not required in order to compile.
2022-08-17 00:21:15 +00:00
JoJoJet
3221e569e0 Remove an outdated workaround for impl Trait (#5659)
# Objective

Rust 1.63 resolved [an issue](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/83701) that prevents you from combining explicit generic arguments with `impl Trait` arguments.

Now, we no longer need to use dynamic dispatch to work around this.

## Migration Guide

The methods `Schedule::get_stage` and `get_stage_mut` now accept `impl StageLabel` instead of `&dyn StageLabel`.

### Before
```rust
let stage = schedule.get_stage_mut::<SystemStage>(&MyLabel)?;
```

### After
```rust
let stage = schedule.get_stage_mut::<SystemStage>(MyLabel)?;
```
2022-08-16 23:40:24 +00:00
Alex
f20c9ee0f5 fix: grammar and typo fixes in rendergraph docs (#5710)
# Objective

- fix a typo on RendGraph Docs

## Solution

- fixed typo

---


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-08-16 20:46:46 +00:00
Charles
5ba5c8e375 insert_attribute panic with full message (#5651)
# Objective

When an invalid attribute is inserted and the LogPlugin is not enabled the full error is not printed which means makes it hard to diagnose.

## Solution

- Always print the full message in the panic.

## Notes

I originally had a separate error log because I wanted to make it clearer for users, but this is probably causing more issues than necessary.
2022-08-15 22:17:41 +00:00
Charlie Hills
f1be89d458 Remove unused DepthCalculation enum (#5684)
# Objective

Remove unused `enum DepthCalculation` and its usages. This was used to compute visible entities in the [old renderer](db665b96c0/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/visible_entities.rs), but is now unused.

## Solution

`sed 's/DepthCalculation//g'`

---

## Changelog
### Changed
Removed `bevy_render:📷:DepthCalculation`.

## Migration Guide
Remove references to `bevy_render:📷:DepthCalculation`, such as `use bevy_render:📷:DepthCalculation`. Remove `depth_calculation` fields from Projections.
2022-08-14 07:08:58 +00:00
Charlie Hills
0e46b04560 Grammar fixes in render graph doc (#5671)
# Objective

Fixing some grammar in the rustdoc for RenderGraph
2022-08-13 15:27:49 +00:00
Jerome Humbert
a9634c7344 Make internal struct ShaderData non-pub (#5609)
# Objective

`ShaderData` is marked as public, but is an internal type only used by one other
internal type, so it should be made private.

## Solution

`ShaderData` is only used in `ShaderCache`, and the latter is private,
so there is no need to make the former public. This change removes the
`pub` keyword from `ShaderData`, hidding it as the implementation detail
it is.

Split from #5600
2022-08-08 22:46:04 +00:00
François
b80636b330 don't render completely transparent UI nodes (#5537)
# Objective

- I often have UI nodes that are completely transparent and just for organisation
- Don't render them
- I doesn't bring a lot of improvements, but it doesn't add a lot of complexity either
2022-08-08 21:58:20 +00:00
ira
992681b59b Make Resource trait opt-in, requiring #[derive(Resource)] V2 (#5577)
*This PR description is an edited copy of #5007, written by @alice-i-cecile.*
# Objective
Follow-up to https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/2254. The `Resource` trait currently has a blanket implementation for all types that meet its bounds.

While ergonomic, this results in several drawbacks:

* it is possible to make confusing, silent mistakes such as inserting a function pointer (Foo) rather than a value (Foo::Bar) as a resource
* it is challenging to discover if a type is intended to be used as a resource
* we cannot later add customization options (see the [RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/blob/main/rfcs/27-derive-component.md) for the equivalent choice for Component).
* dependencies can use the same Rust type as a resource in invisibly conflicting ways
* raw Rust types used as resources cannot preserve privacy appropriately, as anyone able to access that type can read and write to internal values
* we cannot capture a definitive list of possible resources to display to users in an editor
## Notes to reviewers
 * Review this commit-by-commit; there's effectively no back-tracking and there's a lot of churn in some of these commits.
   *ira: My commits are not as well organized :')*
 * I've relaxed the bound on Local to Send + Sync + 'static: I don't think these concerns apply there, so this can keep things simple. Storing e.g. a u32 in a Local is fine, because there's a variable name attached explaining what it does.
 * I think this is a bad place for the Resource trait to live, but I've left it in place to make reviewing easier. IMO that's best tackled with https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4981.

## Changelog
`Resource` is no longer automatically implemented for all matching types. Instead, use the new `#[derive(Resource)]` macro.

## Migration Guide
Add `#[derive(Resource)]` to all types you are using as a resource.

If you are using a third party type as a resource, wrap it in a tuple struct to bypass orphan rules. Consider deriving `Deref` and `DerefMut` to improve ergonomics.

`ClearColor` no longer implements `Component`. Using `ClearColor` as a component in 0.8 did nothing.
Use the `ClearColorConfig` in the `Camera3d` and `Camera2d` components instead.


Co-authored-by: Alice <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-08-08 21:36:35 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
444150025d Bump Version after Release (#5576)
Bump version after release
This PR has been auto-generated
2022-08-05 02:03:05 +00:00
Peter Hebden
90d1dc8820 Add bevy_render::texture::ImageSettings to prelude (#5566)
# Objective

In Bevy 0.8, the default filter mode was changed to linear (#4465). I believe this is a sensible default, but it's also very common to want to use point filtering (e.g. for pixel art games). 

## Solution

I am proposing including `bevy_render::texture::ImageSettings` in the Bevy prelude so it is more ergonomic to change the filtering in such cases.

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Added `bevy_render::texture::ImageSettings` to prelude.
2022-08-04 22:09:52 +00:00
ira
13b4a7daaa Add Projection component to prelude. (#5557)
:)

Co-authored-by: Devil Ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-08-04 22:09:50 +00:00
Gino Valente
bd008589f3 bevy_reflect: Update enum derives (#5473)
> In draft until #4761 is merged. See the relevant commits [here](a85fe94a18).

---

# Objective

Update enums across Bevy to use the new enum reflection and get rid of `#[reflect_value(...)]` usages.

## Solution

Find and replace all[^1] instances of `#[reflect_value(...)]` on enum types.

---

## Changelog

- Updated all[^1] reflected enums to implement `Enum` (i.e. they are no longer `ReflectRef::Value`)

## Migration Guide
Bevy-defined enums have been updated to implement `Enum` and are not considered value types (`ReflectRef::Value`) anymore. This means that their serialized representations will need to be updated. For example, given the Bevy enum:

```rust
pub enum ScalingMode {
  None,
  WindowSize,
  Auto { min_width: f32, min_height: f32 },
  FixedVertical(f32),
  FixedHorizontal(f32),
}
```

You will need to update the serialized versions accordingly.

```js
// OLD FORMAT
{
  "type": "bevy_render:📷:projection::ScalingMode",
  "value": FixedHorizontal(720),
},

// NEW FORMAT
{
  "type": "bevy_render:📷:projection::ScalingMode",
  "enum": {
    "variant": "FixedHorizontal",
    "tuple": [
      {
        "type": "f32",
        "value": 720,
      },
    ],
  },
},
```

This may also have other smaller implications (such as `Debug` representation), but serialization is probably the most prominent.

[^1]: All enums except `HandleId` as neither `Uuid` nor `AssetPathId` implement the reflection traits
2022-08-02 22:40:29 +00:00
Gino Valente
15826d6019 bevy_reflect: Reflect enums (#4761)
# Objective

> This is a revival of #1347. Credit for the original PR should go to @Davier.

Currently, enums are treated as `ReflectRef::Value` types by `bevy_reflect`. Obviously, there needs to be better a better representation for enums using the reflection API.

## Solution

Based on prior work from @Davier, an `Enum` trait has been added as well as the ability to automatically implement it via the `Reflect` derive macro. This allows enums to be expressed dynamically:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
enum Foo {
  A,
  B(usize),
  C { value: f32 },
}

let mut foo = Foo::B(123);
assert_eq!("B", foo.variant_name());
assert_eq!(1, foo.field_len());

let new_value = DynamicEnum::from(Foo::C { value: 1.23 });
foo.apply(&new_value);
assert_eq!(Foo::C{value: 1.23}, foo);
```

### Features

#### Derive Macro

Use the `#[derive(Reflect)]` macro to automatically implement the `Enum` trait for enum definitions. Optionally, you can use `#[reflect(ignore)]` with both variants and variant fields, just like you can with structs. These ignored items will not be considered as part of the reflection and cannot be accessed via reflection.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
enum TestEnum {
  A,
  // Uncomment to ignore all of `B`
  // #[reflect(ignore)]
  B(usize),
  C {
    // Uncomment to ignore only field `foo` of `C`
    // #[reflect(ignore)]
    foo: f32,
    bar: bool,
  },
}
```

#### Dynamic Enums

Enums may be created/represented dynamically via the `DynamicEnum` struct. The main purpose of this struct is to allow enums to be deserialized into a partial state and to allow dynamic patching. In order to ensure conversion from a `DynamicEnum` to a concrete enum type goes smoothly, be sure to add `FromReflect` to your derive macro.

```rust
let mut value = TestEnum::A;

// Create from a concrete instance
let dyn_enum = DynamicEnum::from(TestEnum::B(123));

value.apply(&dyn_enum);
assert_eq!(TestEnum::B(123), value);

// Create a purely dynamic instance
let dyn_enum = DynamicEnum::new("TestEnum", "A", ());

value.apply(&dyn_enum);
assert_eq!(TestEnum::A, value);
```

#### Variants

An enum value is always represented as one of its variants— never the enum in its entirety.

```rust
let value = TestEnum::A;
assert_eq!("A", value.variant_name());

// Since we are using the `A` variant, we cannot also be the `B` variant
assert_ne!("B", value.variant_name());
```

All variant types are representable within the `Enum` trait: unit, struct, and tuple.

You can get the current type like:

```rust
match value.variant_type() {
  VariantType::Unit => println!("A unit variant!"),
  VariantType::Struct => println!("A struct variant!"),
  VariantType::Tuple => println!("A tuple variant!"),
}
```

> Notice that they don't contain any values representing the fields. These are purely tags.

If a variant has them, you can access the fields as well:

```rust
let mut value = TestEnum::C {
  foo: 1.23,
  bar: false
};

// Read/write specific fields
*value.field_mut("bar").unwrap() = true;

// Iterate over the entire collection of fields
for field in value.iter_fields() {
  println!("{} = {:?}", field.name(), field.value());
}
```

#### Variant Swapping

It might seem odd to group all variant types under a single trait (why allow `iter_fields` on a unit variant?), but the reason this was done ~~is to easily allow *variant swapping*.~~ As I was recently drafting up the **Design Decisions** section, I discovered that other solutions could have been made to work with variant swapping. So while there are reasons to keep the all-in-one approach, variant swapping is _not_ one of them.

```rust
let mut value: Box<dyn Enum> = Box::new(TestEnum::A);
value.set(Box::new(TestEnum::B(123))).unwrap();
```

#### Serialization

Enums can be serialized and deserialized via reflection without needing to implement `Serialize` or `Deserialize` themselves (which can save thousands of lines of generated code). Below are the ways an enum can be serialized.

> Note, like the rest of reflection-based serialization, the order of the keys in these representations is important!

##### Unit

```json
{
  "type": "my_crate::TestEnum",
  "enum": {
    "variant": "A"
  }
}
```

##### Tuple

```json
{
  "type": "my_crate::TestEnum",
  "enum": {
    "variant": "B",
    "tuple": [
      {
        "type": "usize",
        "value": 123
      }
    ]
  }
}
```

<details>
<summary>Effects on Option</summary>

This ends up making `Option` look a little ugly:

```json
{
  "type": "core::option::Option<usize>",
  "enum": {
    "variant": "Some",
    "tuple": [
      {
        "type": "usize",
        "value": 123
      }
    ]
  }
}
```


</details>

##### Struct

```json
{
  "type": "my_crate::TestEnum",
  "enum": {
    "variant": "C",
    "struct": {
      "foo": {
        "type": "f32",
        "value": 1.23
      },
      "bar": {
        "type": "bool",
        "value": false
      }
    }
  }
}
```

## Design Decisions

<details>
<summary><strong>View Section</strong></summary>

This section is here to provide some context for why certain decisions were made for this PR, alternatives that could have been used instead, and what could be improved upon in the future.

### Variant Representation

One of the biggest decisions was to decide on how to represent variants. The current design uses a "all-in-one" design where unit, tuple, and struct variants are all simultaneously represented by the `Enum` trait. This is not the only way it could have been done, though.

#### Alternatives

##### 1. Variant Traits

One way of representing variants would be to define traits for each variant, implementing them whenever an enum featured at least one instance of them. This would allow us to define variants like:

```rust
pub trait Enum: Reflect {
  fn variant(&self) -> Variant;
}

pub enum Variant<'a> {
    Unit,
    Tuple(&'a dyn TupleVariant),
    Struct(&'a dyn StructVariant),
}

pub trait TupleVariant {
  fn field_len(&self) -> usize;
  // ...
}
```

And then do things like:

```rust
fn get_tuple_len(foo: &dyn Enum) -> usize {
  match foo.variant() {
    Variant::Tuple(tuple) => tuple.field_len(),
    _ => panic!("not a tuple variant!")
  }
}
```

The reason this PR does not go with this approach is because of the fact that variants are not separate types. In other words, we cannot implement traits on specific variants— these cover the *entire* enum. This means we offer an easy footgun:

```rust
let foo: Option<i32> = None;
let my_enum = Box::new(foo) as Box<dyn TupleVariant>;
```

Here, `my_enum` contains `foo`, which is a unit variant. However, since we need to implement `TupleVariant` for `Option` as a whole, it's possible to perform such a cast. This is obviously wrong, but could easily go unnoticed. So unfortunately, this makes it not a good candidate for representing variants.

##### 2. Variant Structs

To get around the issue of traits necessarily needing to apply to both the enum and its variants, we could instead use structs that are created on a per-variant basis. This was also considered but was ultimately [[removed](71d27ab3c6) due to concerns about allocations.

 Each variant struct would probably look something like:

```rust
pub trait Enum: Reflect {
  fn variant_mut(&self) -> VariantMut;
}

pub enum VariantMut<'a> {
    Unit,
    Tuple(TupleVariantMut),
    Struct(StructVariantMut),
}

struct StructVariantMut<'a> {
  fields: Vec<&'a mut dyn Reflect>,
  field_indices: HashMap<Cow<'static, str>, usize>
}
```

This allows us to isolate struct variants into their own defined struct and define methods specifically for their use. It also prevents users from casting to it since it's not a trait. However, this is not an optimal solution. Both `field_indices` and `fields` will require an allocation (remember, a `Box<[T]>` still requires a `Vec<T>` in order to be constructed). This *might* be a problem if called frequently enough.

##### 3. Generated Structs

The original design, implemented by @Davier, instead generates structs specific for each variant. So if we had a variant path like `Foo::Bar`, we'd generate a struct named `FooBarWrapper`. This would be newtyped around the original enum and forward tuple or struct methods to the enum with the chosen variant.

Because it involved using the `Tuple` and `Struct` traits (which are also both bound on `Reflect`), this meant a bit more code had to be generated. For a single struct variant with one field, the generated code amounted to ~110LoC. However, each new field added to that variant only added ~6 more LoC.

In order to work properly, the enum had to be transmuted to the generated struct:

```rust
fn variant(&self) -> crate::EnumVariant<'_> {
  match self {
    Foo::Bar {value: i32} => {
      let wrapper_ref = unsafe { 
        std::mem::transmute::<&Self, &FooBarWrapper>(self) 
      };
      crate::EnumVariant::Struct(wrapper_ref as &dyn crate::Struct)
    }
  }
}
```

This works because `FooBarWrapper` is defined as `repr(transparent)`.

Out of all the alternatives, this would probably be the one most likely to be used again in the future. The reasons for why this PR did not continue to use it was because:

* To reduce generated code (which would hopefully speed up compile times)
* To avoid cluttering the code with generated structs not visible to the user
* To keep bevy_reflect simple and extensible (these generated structs act as proxies and might not play well with current or future systems)
* To avoid additional unsafe blocks
* My own misunderstanding of @Davier's code

That last point is obviously on me. I misjudged the code to be too unsafe and unable to handle variant swapping (which it probably could) when I was rebasing it. Looking over it again when writing up this whole section, I see that it was actually a pretty clever way of handling variant representation.

#### Benefits of All-in-One

As stated before, the current implementation uses an all-in-one approach. All variants are capable of containing fields as far as `Enum` is concerned. This provides a few benefits that the alternatives do not (reduced indirection, safer code, etc.).

The biggest benefit, though, is direct field access. Rather than forcing users to have to go through pattern matching, we grant direct access to the fields contained by the current variant. The reason we can do this is because all of the pattern matching happens internally. Getting the field at index `2` will automatically return `Some(...)` for the current variant if it has a field at that index or `None` if it doesn't (or can't).

This could be useful for scenarios where the variant has already been verified or just set/swapped (or even where the type of variant doesn't matter):

```rust
let dyn_enum: &mut dyn Enum = &mut Foo::Bar {value: 123};
// We know it's the `Bar` variant
let field = dyn_enum.field("value").unwrap();
```

Reflection is not a type-safe abstraction— almost every return value is wrapped in `Option<...>`. There are plenty of places to check and recheck that a value is what Reflect says it is. Forcing users to have to go through `match` each time they want to access a field might just be an extra step among dozens of other verification processes.

 Some might disagree, but ultimately, my view is that the benefit here is an improvement to the ergonomics and usability of reflected enums.

</details>

---

## Changelog

### Added

* Added `Enum` trait
* Added `Enum` impl to `Reflect` derive macro
* Added `DynamicEnum` struct
  * Added `DynamicVariant`
* Added `EnumInfo`
  * Added `VariantInfo`
    * Added `StructVariantInfo`
    * Added `TupleVariantInfo`
    * Added `UnitVariantInfo`
* Added serializtion/deserialization support for enums
  * Added `EnumSerializer`

* Added `VariantType`
* Added `VariantFieldIter`
* Added `VariantField`
* Added `enum_partial_eq(...)`
* Added `enum_hash(...)`

### Changed

* `Option<T>` now implements `Enum`
* `bevy_window` now depends on `bevy_reflect`
  * Implemented `Reflect` and `FromReflect` for `WindowId`
* Derive `FromReflect` on `PerspectiveProjection`
* Derive `FromReflect` on `OrthographicProjection`
* Derive `FromReflect` on `WindowOrigin`
* Derive `FromReflect` on `ScalingMode`
* Derive `FromReflect` on `DepthCalculation`


## Migration Guide

* Enums no longer need to be treated as values and usages of `#[reflect_value(...)]` can be removed or replaced by `#[reflect(...)]`
* Enums (including `Option<T>`) now take a different format when serializing. The format is described above, but this may cause issues for existing scenes that make use of enums. 

---

Also shout out to @nicopap for helping clean up some of the code here! It's a big feature so help like this is really appreciated!

Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <gino.valente.code@gmail.com>
2022-08-02 22:14:41 +00:00
0x182d4454fb211940
fdcffb885f Remove duplicate RenderGraph insertion to render world (#5551)
# Objective

- Remove unnecessary duplicate `init_resource` call for `RenderGraph`.

## Solution

- Remove unnecessary duplicate `init_resource` call for `RenderGraph`.
2022-08-02 12:45:54 +00:00
Rob Parrett
825518564a Add docs for arguments of various color functions (#5533)
Fixes #5530
2022-08-02 00:04:49 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
856588ed7c Release 0.8.0 (#5490)
Preparing next release
This PR has been auto-generated
2022-07-30 14:07:30 +00:00
Robert Swain
05e5008624 Support array / cubemap / cubemap array textures in KTX2 (#5325)
# Objective

- Fix / support KTX2 array / cubemap / cubemap array textures
- Fixes #4495 . Supersedes #4514 .

## Solution

- Add `Option<TextureViewDescriptor>` to `Image` to enable configuration of the `TextureViewDimension` of a texture.
  - This allows users to set `D2Array`, `D3`, `Cube`, `CubeArray` or whatever they need
  - Automatically configure this when loading KTX2
- Transcode all layers and faces instead of just one
- Use the UASTC block size of 128 bits, and the number of blocks in x/y for a given mip level in order to determine the offset of the layer and face within the KTX2 mip level data
- `wgpu` wants data ordered as layer 0 mip 0..n, layer 1 mip 0..n, etc. See https://docs.rs/wgpu/latest/wgpu/util/trait.DeviceExt.html#tymethod.create_texture_with_data
- Reorder the data KTX2 mip X layer Y face Z to `wgpu` layer Y face Z mip X order
- Add a `skybox` example to demonstrate / test loading cubemaps from PNG and KTX2, including ASTC 4x4, BC7, and ETC2 compression for support everywhere. Note that you need to enable the `ktx2,zstd` features to be able to load the compressed textures.

---

## Changelog

- Fixed: KTX2 array / cubemap / cubemap array textures
- Fixes: Validation failure for compressed textures stored in KTX2 where the width/height are not a multiple of the block dimensions.
- Added: `Image` now has an `Option<TextureViewDescriptor>` field to enable configuration of the texture view. This is useful for configuring the `TextureViewDimension` when it is not just a plain 2D texture and the loader could/did not identify what it should be.

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-07-30 07:02:58 +00:00
Carter Anderson
418beffaec Revert "Recalculate entity aabbs when meshes change (#4944)" (#5489)
# Objective

Sadly, #4944 introduces a serious exponential despawn behavior, which cannot be included in 0.8. [Handling AABBs properly is a controversial topic](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5423#issuecomment-1199995825) and one that deserves more time than the day we have left before release.

## Solution

This reverts commit c2b332f98a.
2022-07-29 23:24:39 +00:00
Brandon Reinhart
2d2ea337dd add a debug label to storage buffers (#5341)
# Objective

- Expose the wgpu debug label on storage buffer types.

## Solution

🐄

- Add an optional cow static string and pass that to the label field of create_buffer_with_data
- This pattern is already used by Bevy for debug tags on bind group and layout descriptors.

---

Example Usage:

A buffer is given a label using the label function. Alternatively a buffer may be labeled when it is created if the default() convention is not used.
![ray_buf](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/106117615/179366494-f037bd8c-4d65-4b37-8135-01ac0c5c8ee0.png)

Here is the buffer appearing with the correct name in RenderDoc. Previously the buffer would have an anonymous name such as "Buffer223":
![buffer_named](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/106117615/179366552-faeb6c27-5373-4e4e-a0e2-c04446f95a4b.png)



Co-authored-by: rebelroad-reinhart <reinhart@rebelroad.gg>
2022-07-28 20:37:49 +00:00
Carter Anderson
c6a41cdd10 ImageSampler linear/nearest constructors (#5466)
# Objective

I found this small ux hiccup when writing the 0.8 blog post:

```rust
image.sampler = ImageSampler::Descriptor(ImageSampler::nearest_descriptor());
```

Not good!

## Solution

```rust
image.sampler = ImageSampler::nearest();
```

(there are Good Reasons to keep around the nearest_descriptor() constructor and I think it belongs on this type)
2022-07-27 06:49:37 +00:00
Rob Parrett
cfee0e882e Fix various typos (#5417)
## Objective

- Fix some typos

## Solution

- Fix em. 
- My favorite was `maxizimed`
2022-07-21 20:46:54 +00:00
Robert Swain
1c23421f41 dds: Ensure the Extent3d for compressed textures represents the physical size (#5406)
# Objective

- wgpu 0.13 has validation to ensure that the width and height specified for a texture are both multiples of the respective block width and block height. This means validation fails for compressed textures with say a 4x4 block size, but non-modulo-4 image width/height.

## Solution

- Using `Extent3d`'s `physical_size()` method in the `dds` loader. It takes a `TextureFormat` argument and ensures the resolution is correct.

---

## Changelog

- Fixes: Validation failure for compressed textures stored in `dds` where the width/height are not a multiple of the block dimensions.
2022-07-20 22:43:36 +00:00
Brian Merchant
433306b978 Documenting UniformBuffer, DynamicUniformBuffer, StorageBuffer and DynamicStorageBuffer. (#5223)
# Objective

Documents the `UniformBuffer`, `DynamicUniformBuffer`, `StorageBuffer` and `DynamicStorageBuffer` render resources.


## Solution

I looked through Discord discussion on these structures, and found [a comment](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/953222550568173580/956596218857918464) to be particularly helpful, in the general discussion around encase. Other resources I have used are documented here:  https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/968333504838524958/991195474029715520


Co-authored-by: Brian Merchant <bhmerchant@gmail.com>
2022-07-20 17:24:34 +00:00
ira
9f906fdc8b Improve ergonomics and reduce boilerplate around creating text elements. (#5343)
# Objective

Creating UI elements is very boilerplate-y with lots of indentation.
This PR aims to reduce boilerplate around creating text elements.

## Changelog

* Renamed `Text::with_section` to `from_section`.
  It no longer takes a `TextAlignment` as argument, as the vast majority of cases left it `Default::default()`.
* Added `Text::from_sections` which creates a `Text` from a list of `TextSections`.
  Reduces line-count and reduces indentation by one level.
* Added `Text::with_alignment`.
  A builder style method for setting the `TextAlignment` of a `Text`.
* Added `TextSection::new`.
  Does not reduce line count, but reduces character count and made it easier to read. No more `.to_string()` calls!
* Added `TextSection::from_style` which creates an empty `TextSection` with a style.
  No more empty strings! Reduces indentation.
* Added `TextAlignment::CENTER` and friends.
* Added methods to `TextBundle`. `from_section`, `from_sections`, `with_text_alignment` and `with_style`.

## Note for reviewers.
Because of the nature of these changes I recommend setting diff view to 'split'.
~~Look for the book icon~~ cog in the top-left of the Files changed tab.

Have fun reviewing ❤️
<sup> >:D </sup>

## Migration Guide

`Text::with_section` was renamed to `from_section` and no longer takes a `TextAlignment` as argument.
Use `with_alignment` to set the alignment instead.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-07-20 14:14:29 +00:00
Mark Lodato
c2b332f98a Recalculate entity aabbs when meshes change (#4944)
# Objective

Update the `calculate_bounds` system to update `Aabb`s
for entities who've either:
- gotten a new mesh
- had their mesh mutated

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4294.

## Solution

There are two commits here to address the two issues above:

### Commit 1

**This Commit**
Updates the `calculate_bounds` system to operate not only on entities
without `Aabb`s but also on entities whose `Handle<Mesh>` has changed.

**Why?**
So if an entity gets a new mesh, its associated `Aabb` is properly
recalculated.

**Questions**
- This type is getting pretty gnarly - should I extract some types?
- This system is public - should I add some quick docs while I'm here?

### Commit 2

**This Commit**
Updates `calculate_bounds` to update `Aabb`s of entities whose meshes
have been directly mutated.

**Why?**
So if an entity's mesh gets updated, its associated `Aabb` is properly
recalculated.

**Questions**
- I think we should be using `ahash`. Do we want to do that with a
  direct `hashbrown` dependency or an `ahash` dependency that we
  configure the `HashMap` with?
- There is an edge case of duplicates with `Vec<Entity>` in the
  `HashMap`. If an entity gets its mesh handle changed and changed back
  again it'll be added to the list twice. Do we want to use a `HashSet`
  to avoid that? Or do a check in the list first (assuming iterating
  over the `Vec` is faster and this edge case is rare)?
- There is an edge case where, if an entity gets a new mesh handle and
  then its old mesh is updated, we'll update the entity's `Aabb` to the
  new geometry of the _old_ mesh. Do we want to remove items from the
  `Local<HashMap>` when handles change? Does the `Changed` event give us
  the old mesh handle? If not we might need to have a
  `HashMap<Entity, Handle<Mesh>>` or something so we can unlink entities
  from mesh handles when the handle changes.
- I did the `zip()` with the two `HashMap` gets assuming those would
  be faster than calculating the Aabb of the mesh (otherwise we could do
  `meshes.get(mesh_handle).and_then(Mesh::compute_aabb).zip(entity_mesh_map...)`
  or something). Is that assumption way off?

## Testing

I originally tried testing this with `bevy_mod_raycast` as mentioned in the
original issue but it seemed to work (maybe they are currently manually
updating the Aabbs?). I then tried doing it in 2D but it looks like
`Handle<Mesh>` is just for 3D. So I took [this example](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/examples/3d/pbr.rs)
and added some systems to mutate/assign meshes:

<details>
<summary>Test Script</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;
use bevy::render:📷:ScalingMode;
use bevy::render::primitives::Aabb;

/// Make sure we only mutate one mesh once.
#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Debug, Default)]
struct MutateMeshState(bool);

/// Let's have a few global meshes that we can cycle between.
/// This way we can be assigned a new mesh, mutate the old one, and then get the old one assigned.
#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Debug, Default)]
struct Meshes(Vec<Handle<Mesh>>);

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .init_resource::<MutateMeshState>()
        .init_resource::<Meshes>()
        .add_startup_system(setup)
        .add_system(assign_new_mesh)
        .add_system(show_aabbs.after(assign_new_mesh))
        .add_system(mutate_meshes.after(show_aabbs))
        .run();
}

fn setup(
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
    mut global_meshes: ResMut<Meshes>,
    mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
) {
    let m1 = meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Icosphere::default()));
    let m2 = meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Icosphere {
        radius: 0.90,
        ..Default::default()
    }));
    let m3 = meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Icosphere {
        radius: 0.80,
        ..Default::default()
    }));
    global_meshes.0.push(m1.clone());
    global_meshes.0.push(m2);
    global_meshes.0.push(m3);

    // add entities to the world
    // sphere
    commands.spawn_bundle(PbrBundle {
        mesh: m1,
        material: materials.add(StandardMaterial {
            base_color: Color::hex("ffd891").unwrap(),
            ..default()
        }),
        ..default()
    });
    // new 3d camera
    commands.spawn_bundle(Camera3dBundle {
        projection: OrthographicProjection {
            scale: 3.0,
            scaling_mode: ScalingMode::FixedVertical(1.0),
            ..default()
        }
        .into(),
        ..default()
    });

    // old 3d camera
    // commands.spawn_bundle(OrthographicCameraBundle {
    //     transform: Transform::from_xyz(0.0, 0.0, 8.0).looking_at(Vec3::default(), Vec3::Y),
    //     orthographic_projection: OrthographicProjection {
    //         scale: 0.01,
    //         ..default()
    //     },
    //     ..OrthographicCameraBundle::new_3d()
    // });
}
fn show_aabbs(query: Query<(Entity, &Handle<Mesh>, &Aabb)>) {
    for thing in query.iter() {
        println!("{thing:?}");
    }
}

/// For testing the second part - mutating a mesh.
///
/// Without the fix we should see this mutate an old mesh and it affects the new mesh that the
/// entity currently has.
/// With the fix, the mutation doesn't affect anything until the entity is reassigned the old mesh.
fn mutate_meshes(
    mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
    time: Res<Time>,
    global_meshes: Res<Meshes>,
    mut mutate_mesh_state: ResMut<MutateMeshState>,
) {
    let mutated = mutate_mesh_state.0;
    if time.seconds_since_startup() > 4.5 && !mutated {
        println!("Mutating {:?}", global_meshes.0[0]);
        let m = meshes.get_mut(&global_meshes.0[0]).unwrap();
        let mut p = m.attribute(Mesh::ATTRIBUTE_POSITION).unwrap().clone();
        use bevy::render::mesh::VertexAttributeValues;
        match &mut p {
            VertexAttributeValues::Float32x3(v) => {
                v[0] = [10.0, 10.0, 10.0];
            }
            _ => unreachable!(),
        }
        m.insert_attribute(Mesh::ATTRIBUTE_POSITION, p);
        mutate_mesh_state.0 = true;
    }
}

/// For testing the first part - assigning a new handle.
fn assign_new_mesh(
    mut query: Query<&mut Handle<Mesh>, With<Aabb>>,
    time: Res<Time>,
    global_meshes: Res<Meshes>,
) {
    let s = time.seconds_since_startup() as usize;
    let idx = s % global_meshes.0.len();
    for mut handle in query.iter_mut() {
        *handle = global_meshes.0[idx].clone_weak();
    }
}
```

</details>

## Changelog

### Fixed
Entity `Aabb`s not updating when meshes are mutated or re-assigned.
2022-07-20 07:05:29 +00:00
Matthew Taylor
50a44417ba Derive AsBindGroup Improvements: Better errors, more options, update examples (#5364)
# Objective

- Provide better compile-time errors and diagnostics.
- Add more options to allow more textures types and sampler types.
- Update array_texture example to use upgraded AsBindGroup derive macro.

## Solution

Split out the parsing of the inner struct/field attributes (the inside part of a `#[foo(...)]` attribute) for better clarity

Parse the binding index for all inner attributes, as it is part of all attributes (`#[foo(0, ...)`), then allow each attribute implementer to parse the rest of the attribute metadata as needed. This should make it very trivial to extend/change if needed in the future.

Replaced invocations of `panic!` with the `syn::Error` type, providing fine-grained errors that retains span information. This provides much nicer compile-time errors, and even better IDE errors.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/7478134/179452241-6d85d440-4b67-44da-80a7-9d47e8c88b8a.png)

Updated the array_texture example to demonstrate the new changes.

## New AsBindGroup attribute options


### `#[texture(u32, ...)]`
Where `...` is an optional list of arguments.
| Arguments    	| Values                                                         	| Default |
|--------------	|----------------------------------------------------------------	| ----------- |
| dimension = "..."    	| `"1d"`, `"2d"`, `"2d_array"`, `"3d"`, `"cube"`, `"cube_array"` 	|    `"2d"`    |
| sample_type = "..."  	| `"float"`, `"depth"`, `"s_int"` or `"u_int"`                   	|    `"float"`    |
| filterable = ...   	| `true`, `false`                                                	|    `true`     |
| multisampled = ... 	| `true`, `false`                                                	|    `false` |
| visibility(...) 	| `all`, `none`, or a list-combination of `vertex`, `fragment`, `compute` |   `vertex`, `fragment`   |

Example: `#[texture(0, dimension = "2d_array", visibility(vertex, fragment))]`


### `#[sampler(u32, ...)]`
Where `...` is an optional list of arguments.
| Arguments 	| Values                                            	| Default |
|-----------	|---------------------------------------------------	| ----------- |
| sampler_type = "..."   	| `"filtering"`, `"non_filtering"`, `"comparison"`. 	|  `"filtering"`  |
| visibility(...) 	| `all`, `none`, or a list-combination of `vertex`, `fragment`, `compute` |   `vertex`, `fragment`   |

Example: `#[sampler(0, sampler_type = "filtering", visibility(vertex, fragment)]`

## Changelog

- Added more options to `#[texture(...)]` and `#[sampler(...)]` attributes, supporting more kinds of materials. See above for details.
- Upgraded IDE and compile-time error messages.
- Updated array_texture example using the new options.
2022-07-19 22:05:43 +00:00
François
4affc8cd93 add a SpatialBundle with visibility and transform components (#5344)
# Objective

- Help user when they need to add both a `TransformBundle` and a `VisibilityBundle`

## Solution

- Add a `SpatialBundle` adding all components
2022-07-18 23:27:30 +00:00
Rob Parrett
a63d761aa3 Add VisibilityBundle and use it to fix gltfs, scenes, and examples (#5335)
# Objective

Gltfs, and a few examples were broken by #5310. Fix em.

Closes #5334

## Solution

Add `VisibilityBundle` as described here: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/5334#issuecomment-1186050778 and sprinkle it around where needed.
2022-07-16 02:47:23 +00:00
Dusty DeWeese
9f8bdeeeb9 Use Affine3A for GlobalTransform to allow any affine transformation (#4379)
# Objective

- Add capability to use `Affine3A`s for some `GlobalTransform`s. This allows affine transformations that are not possible using a single `Transform` such as shear and non-uniform scaling along an arbitrary axis.
- Related to #1755 and #2026

## Solution

- `GlobalTransform` becomes an enum wrapping either a `Transform` or an `Affine3A`.
- The API of `GlobalTransform` is minimized to avoid inefficiency, and to make it clear that operations should be performed using the underlying data types.
- using `GlobalTransform::Affine3A` disables transform propagation, because the main use is for cases that `Transform`s cannot support.

---

## Changelog

- `GlobalTransform`s can optionally support any affine transformation using an `Affine3A`.


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-07-16 00:51:12 +00:00
Carter Anderson
40d4992401 Visibilty Inheritance, universal ComputedVisibility and RenderLayers support (#5310)
# Objective

Fixes #4907. Fixes #838. Fixes #5089.
Supersedes #5146. Supersedes #2087. Supersedes #865. Supersedes #5114

Visibility is currently entirely local. Set a parent entity to be invisible, and the children are still visible. This makes it hard for users to hide entire hierarchies of entities.

Additionally, the semantics of `Visibility` vs `ComputedVisibility` are inconsistent across entity types. 3D meshes use `ComputedVisibility` as the "definitive" visibility component, with `Visibility` being just one data source. Sprites just use `Visibility`, which means they can't feed off of `ComputedVisibility` data, such as culling information, RenderLayers, and (added in this pr) visibility inheritance information.

## Solution

Splits `ComputedVisibilty::is_visible` into `ComputedVisibilty::is_visible_in_view` and `ComputedVisibilty::is_visible_in_hierarchy`. For each visible entity, `is_visible_in_hierarchy` is computed by propagating visibility down the hierarchy. The `ComputedVisibility::is_visible()` function combines these two booleans for the canonical "is this entity visible" function.

Additionally, all entities that have `Visibility` now also have `ComputedVisibility`.  Sprites, Lights, and UI entities now use `ComputedVisibility` when appropriate.

This means that in addition to visibility inheritance, everything using Visibility now also supports RenderLayers. Notably, Sprites (and other 2d objects) now support `RenderLayers` and work properly across multiple views.

Also note that this does increase the amount of work done per sprite. Bevymark with 100,000 sprites on `main` runs in `0.017612` seconds and this runs in `0.01902`. That is certainly a gap, but I believe the api consistency and extra functionality this buys us is worth it. See [this thread](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5146#issuecomment-1182783452) for more info. Note that #5146 in combination with #5114 _are_ a viable alternative to this PR and _would_ perform better, but that comes at the cost of api inconsistencies and doing visibility calculations in the "wrong" place. The current visibility system does have potential for performance improvements. I would prefer to evolve that one system as a whole rather than doing custom hacks / different behaviors for each feature slice.

Here is a "split screen" example where the left camera uses RenderLayers to filter out the blue sprite.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/178814868-2e9a2173-bf8c-4c79-8815-633899d492c3.png)


Note that this builds directly on #5146 and that @james7132 deserves the credit for the baseline visibility inheritance work. This pr moves the inherited visibility field into `ComputedVisibility`, then does the additional work of porting everything to `ComputedVisibility`. See my [comments here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5146#issuecomment-1182783452) for rationale. 

## Follow up work

* Now that lights use ComputedVisibility, VisibleEntities now includes "visible lights" in the entity list. Functionally not a problem as we use queries to filter the list down in the desired context. But we should consider splitting this out into a separate`VisibleLights` collection for both clarity and performance reasons. And _maybe_ even consider scoping `VisibleEntities` down to `VisibleMeshes`?.
* Investigate alternative sprite rendering impls (in combination with visibility system tweaks) that avoid re-generating a per-view fixedbitset of visible entities every frame, then checking each ExtractedEntity. This is where most of the performance overhead lives. Ex: we could generate ExtractedEntities per-view using the VisibleEntities list, avoiding the need for the bitset.
* Should ComputedVisibility use bitflags under the hood? This would cut down on the size of the component, potentially speed up the `is_visible()` function, and allow us to cheaply expand ComputedVisibility with more data (ex: split out local visibility and parent visibility, add more culling classes, etc).
---

## Changelog

* ComputedVisibility now takes hierarchy visibility into account.
* 2D, UI and Light entities now use the ComputedVisibility component.

## Migration Guide

If you were previously reading `Visibility::is_visible` as the "actual visibility" for sprites or lights, use `ComputedVisibilty::is_visible()` instead:

```rust
// before (0.7)
fn system(query: Query<&Visibility>) {
  for visibility in query.iter() {
    if visibility.is_visible {
       log!("found visible entity");
    }
  }
}

// after (0.8)
fn system(query: Query<&ComputedVisibility>) {
  for visibility in query.iter() {
    if visibility.is_visible() {
       log!("found visible entity");
    }
  }
}
``` 


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-07-15 23:24:42 +00:00
François
44566dbab7 remove an unused import in release (#5320)
# Objective

- There is a warning when building in release:
```
warning: unused import: `Local`
 --> crates/bevy_render/src/extract_resource.rs:4:34
  |
4 | use bevy_ecs::system::{Commands, Local, Res, ResMut, Resource};
  |                                  ^^^^^
  |
  = note: `#[warn(unused_imports)]` on by default
```
- It's used 814f8d1635/crates/bevy_render/src/extract_resource.rs (L45)
- Fix it

## Solution

- Gate the import
2022-07-14 23:43:57 +00:00