Commit graph

78 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hans de Goede
a90e77dbeb sunxi: usbc: Add support for usb-vbus0 controller by axp drivebus pin
The axp221 / axp223's N_VBUSEN pin can be configured as an output rather
then an input, and this is used on some boards to control usb-vbus0, add
support for this.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:40 +01:00
Hans de Goede
4458b7a6e1 sunxi: usbc: Add support for usb0 to the common usbc code
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:40 +01:00
Hans de Goede
0eccec4ef1 sunxi: Move usb-controller init code out of ehci-sunxi.c for reuse for otg
Most of the usb-controller init code found in ehci-sunxi.c also is necessary
to init the otg usb controller, so move it to a common place.

While at it also update various #ifdefs / defines for sun8i support.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:40 +01:00
Jan Kiszka
05c4bd3ec3 sun7i: Move psci_arch_init close to text_end
"adr rX, text_end" only works if the label is close. Adding further code
to the other functions will prevent this. So move the containing
function close to label. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:40 +01:00
Jan Kiszka
602fa46c2c sun7i: Add support for taking CPUs offline via PSCI
Based on the original version by Marc Zyngier. It adds a psci_cpu_off
implementation for the A20 SoC. The mechanism works by first preparing
the calling CPU to go offline (disable and flush cache, disable SMP),
then requesting CPU 0 to pull the plug. The request is sent as FIQ on
SGI15.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:40 +01:00
Hans de Goede
25508ab26c sunxi: Fix PLL1 running at half speed on sun8i
PLL1 on sun6i / sun8i also has a p factor which divides the clock by
2^p (to the power p). On sun6i the p factor is ignored, but on sun8i it is
used and we were setting it to 1, resulting in the CPU running at 504 MHz
instead of 1008 MHz, this commit fixes this.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:37 +01:00
Siarhei Siamashka
c3d2b963c6 sunxi: Fix buggy sun6i/sun8i DRAM size detection logic
After reboot, reset or even short power off, DRAM typically retains
the old stale data for some period of time (for this type of memory,
the bits of data are stored in slowly discharging capacitors).

The current sun6i/sun8i DRAM size detection logic, which is
inherited from the Allwinner code, relies on using a large magic
signature with the hope that it is unique enough and unlikely to
ever accidentally match this leftover garbage data in RAM. But
this approach is inherently unsafe, as can be demonstrated using
the following test program:

/***** A testcase for reproducing the problem ******/

void main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    size_t size, i;
    uint32_t *buf;
    /* Allocate the buffer */
    if (argc < 2 || !(size = (size_t)atoi(argv[1]) * 1048576) ||
                    !(buf = malloc(size))) {
        printf("Need buffer size in MiB as a cmdline argument\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    /* Fill it with the Allwinner DRAM "magic" values */
    for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++)
        buf[i] = 0xaa55aa55 + ((uintptr_t)&buf[i] / 4) % 64;
    /* Try to reboot */
    system("reboot");
    /* And wait */
    for (;;) {}
}
/***************************************************/

If this test program is run on the device (giving it a large
chunk of memory), then the DRAM size detection logic in u-boot
gets confused after reboot and fails to initialize DRAM properly.

A better approach is not to rely on luck and abstain from making
any assumptions about the properties of the leftover garbage
data in RAM. Instead just use a more reliable code for testing
whether two different addresses refer to the same memory location.

Signed-off-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2015-01-14 14:56:37 +01:00
Hans de Goede
08fd1479c7 sun8i: Add dram initialization support
Based on the register / dram_para headers from the Allwinner u-boot / linux
sources + the init sequences from boot0.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:37 +01:00
Hans de Goede
5665f50e81 sunxi: Fill memory before comparing it when doing dram init on sun6i
The sun8i boot0 code fills the DRAM with a "random" pattern before comparing
it at different offsets to do columns, etc. detection. The sun6i boot0 code
does not do it, instead relying on the memory contents being random enough
to begin with for the memcmp to properly detect the wrap-around address, iow
it is working purely by chance. Since our sun6i dram code was modelled after
the boot0 code it contained the same issue.

This commit fixes this by filling the memory with a unique, distinct pattern.

The new mctl_mem_fill function this introduces is added as an inline helper
in dram.h, so that it can be shared with the sun8i dram code.

While at it move mctl_mem_matches to dram.h for re-use in sun8i too.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:37 +01:00
Hans de Goede
07f4fe7d7d sunxi: Move await_completion dram helper to dram.h
The await_completion helper is already copy pasted between the sun4i and sun6i
dram code, and we need it for sun8i too, so lets make it an inline helper in
dram.h, rather then adding yet another copy.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:37 +01:00
Hans de Goede
1aac47bd1b sun6i: clock_set_pll5: Calculate k and m rather then hardcoding them
Our old hardcoded k and m values are based on PLL5 being configured in steps
of 48 MHz, which is correct for sun6i where the DRAM PLL runs at twice the
DRAM CLK, which is usually configured in 24 MHz step. But on the A23 (sun8i)
the PLL5 runs at half the DRAM CLK, so we require 12 MHz steps.

This commit adjusts clock_set_pll5 to automatically select the best k and m
depending on the requested clk rate.

Suggested-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:37 +01:00
Hans de Goede
5af741f1e9 sun6i: Add a sigma_delta_enable paramter to clock_set_pll5()
The sun8i dram code sometimes wants to enable sigma delta mode,
add a parameter to allow this.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:37 +01:00
Hans de Goede
bdcdf84631 sunxi: axp221: Add axp223 support
The axp223 appears to be the same as the axp221, except that it uses the
rsb to communicate rather then the p2wi. At least all the registers we use
are 100% the same.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:36 +01:00
Hans de Goede
66ebea06f7 sunxi: Add support for the rsb (Reduced Serial Bus)
sun8i (A23) introduces a new bus for communicating with the pmic, the rsb,
the rsb is also used to communicate with the pmic on the A80, and is
documented in the A80 user manual.

This commit adds support for this based on the rsb driver from the allwinner
u-boot sources.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:36 +01:00
Hans de Goede
ce881076fc sun6i: s/SUNXI_*P2WI*/SUN6I_*P2WI*/
The p2wi interface is only available on sun6i, adjust the gpio pinmux and
base address defines for it to reflect this.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:36 +01:00
Jan Kiszka
3f6242eb30 sunxi: Align PSCI stack calculation to comment
0x400 is true 1K.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:36 +01:00
Hans de Goede
cac5b1cc0d sunxi: Add sunxi_get_sid helper function
On sun6i the SID is stored in the pmic, rather then in the SoC itself,
add a helper function to abstract this away.

This makes our MAC address generation code also work on sun6i.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:36 +01:00
Hans de Goede
7582e39eb0 sun6i: dram: Do not try to initialize a second dram chan on A31s
The A31s only has one dram channel, so do not bother with trying to initialize
a second channel.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:36 +01:00
Hans de Goede
10191ed098 sun6i: Add sunxi_get_ss_bonding_id() function
Add a sunxi_get_ss_bonding_id() function, and use it to differentiate between
the A31s and the A31.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:36 +01:00
Hans de Goede
37781a1a7e sun6i: Make dram clk and zq value Kconfig options
It turns out that there is a too large spread between boards to handle this
with a default value, turn this into Kconfig options, and set the values
the factory images are using for the Colombus and Mele_M9 boards.

Note this changes the ZQ default when not overriden through defconfig from
120 to 123, as that is what most boards seem to actually use.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2015-01-14 14:56:36 +01:00
Hans de Goede
7b02d9c943 sun6i: Drop some "unknown magic" from dram init
Allwinner tells us that this bit of code is the rtc ram being used to detect
coming out of "super-standby" mode, and if that is the case, going out of
self-refresh mode.

Since we do not support "super-standby" mode, this can be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-11-25 13:38:46 +01:00
Hans de Goede
0bd5125133 sunxi: Add video pll clock functions
This is a preparation patch for adding support for HDMI out.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-11-25 13:38:46 +01:00
Hans de Goede
9d4b7d0bc8 sun4i: Rename dram_clk_cfg to dram_clk_gate
The data sheet just calls it DRAM_CLK_REG, and on sun6i we've both a
dram_clk_cfg and dram_clk_gate, and the sun4i reg matches dram_clk_gate on
sun6i, so name it the same on sun4i.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-11-25 13:38:46 +01:00
Hans de Goede
6dbfda81c0 sun6i: Poke magic sram controller register to avoid cache issues
Without this the cache will only work in write-through mode, and as soon as
it is put in write-back mode things break.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-11-13 14:49:01 +01:00
Hans de Goede
9a07eb0ba0 sun6i: Add dram initialization code
Add full support for dram initialization, using a fixed clock and autodetection
of the memory organization (numbers of channels, bus-width, etc.).

This is based on dram_sun6i.c and dram.h from u-boot in the Allwinner A31 SDK,
extended with extra initialization sequences and the autodetect algorithm
from boot0.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-11-13 14:49:01 +01:00
Hans de Goede
bec72c7994 sun4i: Rename dram files to dram_sun4i.x
In preparation for adding sun6i dram support.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-11-13 14:49:01 +01:00
Hans de Goede
9d8a533e3f sun6i: Add cpucfg register definitions
Not used atm, for future use (e.g. PSCI).

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-11-13 14:49:01 +01:00
Hans de Goede
62c87ef2e9 sun6i: Add clock functions needed for SPL / DRAM init
Add clock_init_safe and clockset_pll5 functions, as these are needed for
SPL support resp. DRAM init (which is needed for SPL too).

Also add some extra clock register constant defines.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-11-13 14:49:01 +01:00
Oliver Schinagl
3b10e6eb68 sun6i: Add new p2wi controller driver
The A31 uses a new push-pull two wire interface, which features higher
transfer speeds (upto 6 MHz) in theory. While the hardware can burst 8
bytes each time, this driver will only see very little use and thus is
limited to single byte transmission only.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-11-13 14:49:01 +01:00
Simon Glass
bf38891af2 dm: sunxi: Add pinmux functions which take a bank parameter
With driver model we will have access to a bank pointer, so we want to
use it rather than converting back to a number, and then back to a
bank pointer. Add functions to provide this feature.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2014-11-05 13:09:58 +01:00
Ian Campbell
ed41e62f51 sunxi: Use CONFIG_MACH_SUN?I from Kconfig instead of CONFIG_SUN?I
Mostly automatic with:
    sed -i -e 's/CONFIG_\(SUN[45678]I\)/CONFIG_MACH_\1/g' $(git grep -l CONFIG_SUN[45678]I)
followed by removing the relevant #defines from include/configs/sun?i.h by
hand.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2014-11-05 13:09:58 +01:00
Hans de Goede
accc9e446b sunxi: Add CONFIG_OLD_SUNXI_KERNEL_COMPAT Kconfig option
Add a Kconfig option which users can select when they want to boot older
kernels, e.g. the linux-sunxi 3.4 kernels. For now this just forces the pll5
"p" value to 1 (divide by 2) as that is what those kernels are hardcoded too,
in the future this may enable further workarounds.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
--
Changes in v2:
-s/CONFIG_OLD_KERNEL_COMPAT/CONFIG_OLD_SUNXI_KERNEL_COMPAT.
-Move the code block setting P(1) for old kernels to where P gets cleared
2014-10-24 09:37:26 +02:00
Hans de Goede
d0dbc28603 sunxi: dram: Use clock_get_pll5p to calculate mbus, rather then hardcoding
This is a preparation patch for making the pll5 "p" divisor configurable
through Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:37:25 +02:00
Hans de Goede
9e54f6ee01 sunxi: Add clock_get_pll5p() function
This is a preparation patch for making the pll5 "p" divisor configurable
through Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:37:24 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
c757a50bd1 ARM: sunxi: Add support for using R_UART as console
The A23 only has UART0 muxed with MMC0. Some of the boards we
encountered expose R_UART as a set of pads.

Add support for R_UART so we can have a console while using mmc.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:35:39 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
472ed0641e ARM: sunxi: Allow specifying module in prcm apb0 init function
The prcm apb0 controls multiple modules. Allow specifying which
modules to enable clocks and de-assert resets so the function
can be reused.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:35:39 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
8ebe4f4292 ARM: sunxi: Add basic A23 support
The basic blocks of the A23 are similar to the A31 (sun6i). Re-use
sun6i code for initial clock, gpio, and uart setup.

There is no SPL support for A23, as we do not have any documentation
or sample code for DRAM initialization.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:35:39 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
ff2b47f6a9 ARM: sunxi: Add support for uart0 on port F (mmc0)
Allwinner SoCs provide uart0 muxed with mmc0, which can then be used
with a micro SD breakout board. On the A23, this is the only way to
use uart0.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:35:38 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
78c396a113 ARM: sunxi: Fix reset command on sun6i/sun8i
The watchdog on sun6i/sun8i has a different layout.

Add the new layout and fix up the setup functions so that reset works.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
[ ijc -- removed sun5i workaround from sun6i/sun8i codepath as discussed ]
2014-10-24 09:35:38 +02:00
Maxime Ripard
8a6564dacb ARM: sunxi: Add basic A31 support
Add a new sun6i machine that supports UART and MMC.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[wens@csie.org: use SPDX labels, adapt to Kconfig system, drop ifdef
		around mmc and smp code, drop MACH_TYPE]
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:35:38 +02:00
Maxime Ripard
7711539734 ARM: sun6i: Setup the A31 UART0 muxing
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[wens@csie.org: commit message was "ARM: sunxi: Setup the A31 UART0 muxing"]
[wens@csie.org: reorder #ifs by SUN?I]
[wens@csie.org: replace magic numbers with GPIO definitions]
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:35:38 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
14177e47e8 ARM: sun6i: Add clock support
This patch adds the basic clocks support for the Allwinner A31 (sun6i)
processor. This code will not been compiled until the build is hooked
up in a later patch. It has been split out to keep the patches manageable.

This includes changes from the following commits from u-boot-sunxi:

a92051b ARM: sunxi: Add sun6i clock controller structure
1f72c6f ARM: sun6i: Setup the UART0 clocks
5f2e712 ARM: sunxi: Enable pll6 by default on all models
2be2f2a ARM: sunxi-mmc: Add mmc support for sun6i / A31
12e1633 ARM: sun6i: Add initial clock setup for SPL
1a9c9c6 ARM: sunxi: Split clock code into common, sun4i and sun6i code
0b194ee ARM: sun6i: Properly setup the PLL LDO in clock_init_safe
b54c626 sunxi: avoid sr32 for APB1 clock setup.
68fe29c sunxi: remove magic numbers from clock_get_pll{5,6}
c89867d sunxi: clocks: clock_get_pll5 prototype and coding style
501ab1e ARM: sunxi: Fix sun6i PLL6 settings
37f669b ARM: sunxi: Fix macro names for mmc and uart reset offsets
61de1e6 ARM: sunxi: Correct comment for MBUS1 register in sun6i clock definitions

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[wens@csie.org: styling fixes reported by checkpatch.pl]
[wens@csie.org: drop unsupported SPL code block and unused gpio.h header]
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: Tom Cubie <Mr.hipboi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:35:37 +02:00
Oliver Schinagl
174deb768c ARM: sun6i: Add support for the power reset control module found on the A31
The A31 has a new module called PRCM, or Power, Reset Control Module.
This module controls clocks and resets for RTC block modules, and also
PLL biasing in the main clock module.

This patch adds the register definitions, and also enables the clocks
and resets for the RTC block PIO (pin controller) and P2WI (push-pull
2 wire interface) which is used to talk to the PMIC.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[wens@csie.org: spacing fixes reported by checkpatch.pl]
[wens@csie.org: Use setbits helper in PRCM init function]
[wens@csie.org: rephrase commit message to explain what the hardware
		supports and what we actually enable]
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:35:37 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
ea520947b1 ARM: sunxi: Use macro values for setting UART GPIO pull-ups
We have already defined macros for pull-up/down values in the
GPIO header. Use them instead of magic numbers when configuring
the UART pins.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
2014-10-24 09:35:37 +02:00
Siarhei Siamashka
bf4ca384ad sunxi: dram: Autodetect DDR3 bus width and density
In the case if the 'dram_para' struct does not specify the exact bus
width or chip density, just use a trial and error method to find a
usable configuration.

Because all the major bugs in the DRAM initialization sequence are
now hopefully fixed, it should be safe to re-initialize the DRAM
controller multiple times until we get it configured right. The
original Allwinner's boot0 bootloader also used a similar
autodetection trick.

The DDR3 spec contains the package pinout and addressing table for
different possible chip densities. It appears to be impossible to
distinguish between a single chip with 16 I/O data lines and a pair
of chips with 8 I/O data lines in the case if they provide the same
storage capacity. Because a single 16-bit chip has a higher density
than a pair of equivalent 8-bit chips, it has stricter refresh timings.
So in the case of doubt, we assume that 16-bit chips are used.
Additionally, only Allwinner A20 has all A0-A15 address lines and
can support densities up to 8192. The older Allwinner A10 and
Allwinner A13 can only support densities up to 4096.

We deliberately leave out DDR2, dual-rank configurations and the
special case of a 8-bit chip with density 8192. None of these
configurations seem to have been ever used in real devices. And no
new devices are likely to use these exotic configurations (because
only up to 2GB of RAM can be populated in any case).

This DRAM autodetection feature potentially allows to have a single
low performance fail-safe DDR3 initialiazation for a universal single
bootloader binary, which can be compatible with all Allwinner
A10/A13/A20 based devices (if the ifdefs are replaced with a runtime
SoC type detection).

Signed-off-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2014-08-12 08:42:34 +02:00
Siarhei Siamashka
935758b1d5 sunxi: dram: Derive write recovery delay from DRAM clock speed
The write recovery time is 15ns for all JEDEC DDR3 speed bins. And
instead of hardcoding it to 10 cycles, it is possible to set tighter
timings based on accurate calculations. For example, DRAM clock
frequencies up to 533MHz need only 8 cycles for write recovery.

Signed-off-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2014-08-12 08:42:33 +02:00
Siarhei Siamashka
b5c71f5f9c sunxi: dram: Drop DDR2 support and assume only single rank DDR3 memory
All the known Allwinner A10/A13/A20 devices are using just single rank
DDR3 memory. So don't pretend that we support DDR2 or more than one
rank, because nobody could ever test these configurations for real and
they are likely broken. Support for these features can be added back
in the case if such hardware actually exists.

As part of this code cleanup, also replace division by 1024 with
division by 1000 for the refresh timing calculations. This allows
to use the original non-skewed tRFC timing table from the DRR3 spec
and make code less confusing.

Signed-off-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2014-08-12 08:42:33 +02:00
Siarhei Siamashka
d755a5fb20 sunxi: dram: Configurable DQS gating window mode and delay
The hardware DQS gate training is a bit unreliable and does not
always find the best delay settings.

So we introduce a 32-bit 'dqs_gating_delay' variable, where each
byte encodes the DQS gating delay for each byte lane. The delay
granularity is 1/4 cycle.

Also we allow to enable the active DQS gating window mode, which
works better than the passive mode in practice. The DDR3 spec
says that there is a 0.9 cycles preamble and 0.3 cycle postamble.
The DQS window has to be opened during preamble and closed during
postamble. In the passive window mode, the gating window is opened
and closed by just using the gating delay settings. And because
of the 1/4 cycle delay granularity, accurately hitting the 0.3
cycle long postamble is a bit tough. In the active window mode,
the gating window is auto-closing with the help of monitoring
the DQS line, which relaxes the gating delay accuracy requirements.

But the hardware DQS gate training is still performed in the passive
window mode. It is a more strict test, which is reducing the results
variance compared to the training with active window mode.

Signed-off-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2014-08-12 08:42:33 +02:00
Siarhei Siamashka
e044daa33e sunxi: dram: Add a helper function 'mctl_get_number_of_lanes'
It is going to be useful in more than one place.

Signed-off-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2014-08-12 08:42:33 +02:00
Siarhei Siamashka
b8f7cb6ae3 sunxi: dram: Improve DQS gate data training error handling
The stale error status should be cleared for all sun4i/sun5i/sun7i
hardware and not just for sun7i. Also there are two types of DQS
gate training errors ("found no result" and "found more than one
possible result"). Both are handled now.

Signed-off-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2014-08-12 08:42:33 +02:00