On Katmai the complete auto-calibration somehow doesn't seem to
produce the best results, meaning optimal values for RQFD/RFFD.
This was discovered by GDA using a high bandwidth scope,
analyzing the DDR2 signals. GDA provided a fixed value for RQFD,
so now on Katmai "only" RFFD is auto-calibrated.
This patch also adds RDCC calibration as mentioned on page 7 of
the AMCC PowerPC440SP/SPe DDR2 application note:
"DDR1/DDR2 Initialization Sequence and Dynamic Tuning"
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Note: this patch changes the configuration of some GPIO registers:
Register Old Value New Value
--------------- ---------- ----------
DCR GPIO0_TCR 0x0000000F 0x0000F0CF
DCR GPIO0_TSRH 0x55005000 0x00000000
DCR GPIO1_TCR 0xC2000000 0xE2000000
DCR GPIO1_TSRL 0x0C000000 0x00200000
DCR GPIO1_ISR2L 0x00050000 0x00110000
Signed-off-by: Larry Johnson <lrj@acm.org>
This patch adds the Denali SDRAM controller definitions to "ppc440.h".
It also fixes two typos in the definitions, so the board-specific
"sdram.h" files containing these definitions are also fixed to avoid
compiler warnings.
Signed-off-by: Larry Johnson <lrj@acm.org>
This patch update the 4xx fdt support. It enabled fdt booting
on the AMCC Kilauea and Sequoia for now. More can follow later
quite easily.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch selects the USB data pins in the 405EX GPIO and MFC (multi
function control) registers. This is done for the AMCC Kilauea and
Makalu eval boards.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch enables the hardware-fix for the PCI/DMA errata's 19+22 by
setting the FIXD bit in the SDR0_MFR register. Here a description of the
symptoms:
Problem Description
------------------------------
If a DMA is performed between memory and PCI with the DMA 1 Controller
using prefetch, and as a result uses a special purpose buffer selected by
the PCIXn Bridge Options 1 Register (PCIXn_BRDGOPT1[RBP7] - bits 31-29),
the first part of the transfer sequence is performed twice. The
PPC440SPe PCI Controller requests more data than was needed such that in
the case of enforce memory protection, a host CPU exception can occur.
No data is corrupted, because data transfer is stopped in the PCI
Controller. Prefetch enable is specified by setting DMA Configuration
Register (I2O0_DMAx_CFG[DXEPD] - bit 31) to 0.
Behavior that may be observed in a running system
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. DMA performance is decreased because of the double access on the PCI bus
interface.
2. If an illegal access to some address on the PCI bus is detected at the
system level, a machine check or similar system error may occur.
Workarounds Available
----------------------------------
1. Do not program prefetch. Note that a prefetch command cannot be programmed
without selecting a special purpose buffer.
2. To avoid crossing a physical boundary of the PCI slave device, add 512
bytes of address to the PCI address range.
This patch was originally provided by Pravin M. Bathija <pbathija@amcc.com>
from AMCC and slighly changed.
Signed-off-by: Pravin M. Bathija <pbathija@amcc.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This manual PCIe reset triggering solves the problem seen with the
Intel EPRO/1000 card, which was not detected (link not established)
upon power-up reset.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds changes needed for Makalu rev 1.1:
- Enable 2nd DDR2 bank resulting in 256MByte of SDRAM
- Enable 2nd ethernet port EMAC1
- Use generic GPIO configuration framework (CFG_4xx_GPIO_TABLE)
- Reset PCIe ports via GPIO upon bootup
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds NAND booting support for the AMCC 405EX(r) eval boards.
Again, only one image supports both targets.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds the CONFIG_4xx_DCACHE options to some SDRAM init files
and to the Sequoia TLB init code. Now the cache can be enabled on 44x
boards by defining CONFIG_4xx_DCACHE in the board config file. This
option will disappear, when more boards use is successfully and no
more known problems exist.
This is tested successfully on Sequoia and Katmai. The only problem that
needs to be fixed is, that USB is not working on Sequoia right now, since
it will need some cache handling code too, similar to the 4xx EMAC driver.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The Haleakala is nearly identical with the Kilauea eval board. The only
difference is that the 405EXr only supports one EMAC and one PCIe
interface. This patch adds support for the Haleakala board by using
the identical image for Kilauea and Haleakala. The distinction is done
by comparing the PVR.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch also adds a note to the fixed DDR setup for Bamboo NAND booting:
Note:
As found out by Eugene O'Brien <eugene.obrien@advantechamt.com>, the fixed
DDR setup has problems (U-Boot crashes randomly upon TFTP), when the DIMM
modules are still plugged in. So it is recommended to remove the DIMM
modules while using the NAND booting code with the fixed SDRAM setup!
Signed-off-by: Eugene O'Brien <eugene.obrien@advantechamt.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Change all linker scripts to reference the changed driver name 4xx_uart.o.
Note: In most cased all these explicit referencing of these object files
in the linker scripts is not neccessary. Only for manually embedded
environment into the U-Boot image, which is not done is most cases.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch moves some common 4xx macros and the PPC405_SYS_INFO/
PPC440_SYS_INFO structure into the common ppc4xx.h header.
Lot's of other macros are good candidates to be consolidated this way
in the future.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The size was initilized wrong. Instead of 256MB, the DDR2 controller
was setup to 512MB. Now the correct values is used.
This patch also does a little cleanup and adds a comment here.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds support for dynamic configuration of PCIe ports for the
AMCC PPC4xx boards equipped with PCIe interfaces. These are the PPC440SPe
boards Yucca & Katmai and the 405EX board Kilauea.
This dynamic configuration is done via the "pcie_mode" environement
variable. This variable can be set to "EP" or "RP" for endpoint or
rootpoint mode. Multiple values can be joined via the ":" delimiter.
Here an example:
pcie_mode=RP:EP:EP
This way, PCIe port 0 will be configured as rootpoint, PCIe port 1 and 2
as endpoint.
Per default Yucca will be configured as:
pcie_mode=RP:EP:EP
Per default Katmai will be configured as:
pcie_mode=RP:RP:REP
Per default Kilauea will be configured as:
pcie_mode=RP:RP
Signed-off-by: Tirumala R Marri <tmarri@amcc.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch enables the fdt support on the AMCC Kilauea eval board.
Additionally now EBC ranges fdt fixup is included to support NOR
FLASH mapping via the Linux physmap_of driver.
This Kilauea port now support booting arch/ppc and arch/powerpc
Linux kernels. The default environment "net_nfs" is for arch/ppc
and "net_nfs_fdt" is for arch/powerpc. In the long run, arch/ppc
support will be removed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch is the first patch of a series to make the 440SPe PCIe code
usable on different 4xx PPC platforms. In preperation for the new 405EX
which is also equipped with PCIe interfaces.
(2) This patch renames the functions from 440spe_ to 4xx_ with a
little additional cleanup
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch is the first patch of a series to make the 440SPe PCIe code
usable on different 4xx PPC platforms. In preperation for the new 405EX
which is also equipped with PCIe interfaces.
(1) This patch renames the files from 440spe_pcie to 4xx_pcie
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The I2C bootstrap values that can be setup via the "bootstrap" command,
were setup incorrect regarding the generation of the internal sync PCI
clock. The values for PLB clock == 133MHz were slighly incorrect and the
values for PLB clock == 166MHz were totally incorrect. This could
lead to a hangup upon booting while PCI configuration scan.
This patch fixes this issue and configures valid PCI divisor values
for the sync PCI clock, with respect to the provided external async
PCI frequency.
Here the values of the formula in the chapter 14.2 "PCI clocking"
from the 440EPx users manual:
AsyncPCICLK - 1MHz <= SyncPCIClk <= (2 * AsyncPCIClk) - 1MHz
33MHz async PCI frequency:
PLB = 133:
=> 32 <= 44.3 <= 65 (div = 3)
PLB = 166:
=> 32 <= 55.3 <= 65 (div = 3)
66MHz async PCI frequency:
PLB = 133:
=> 65 <= 66.5 <= 132 (div = 2)
PLB = 166:
=> 65 <= 83 <= 132 (div = 2)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The BCSR status bit for the 66MHz PCI operation was correctly
addressed (MSB/LSB problem). Now the correct currently setup
PCI frequency is displayed upon bootup.
This patch also fixes this problem on Rainier & Yellowstone, since these
boards use the same souce code as Sequoia & Yosemite do.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- 'pciconfighost' is set by default in order to be able to scan bridges
behind the primary host/PCIe
- 'pciscandelay' env variable is recognized to allow for user-controlled
delay before the PCIe bus enumeration; some peripheral devices require a
significant delay before they can be scanned (e.g. LSI8408E); without the
delay they are not detected
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Bernacki <gjb@semihalf.com>
- correct configuration space mapping
- correct bus numbering
- better access to config space
Prior to this patch, the 440SPe host/PCIe bridge was able to configure only the
first device on the first bus. We now allow to configure up to 16 buses;
also, scanning for devices behind the PCIe-PCIe bridge is supported, so
peripheral devices farther in hierarchy can be identified.
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Bernacki <gjb@semihalf.com>
The 440EPx has a problem when the PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE register is
set to non-zero, because it doesn't support MRM (memory-read-
multiple) correctly. We now added the possibility to configure
this register in the board config file, so that the default value
of 8 can be overridden.
Here the details of this patch:
o drivers_pci_auto.c: introduce CFG_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE to allow
board-specific settings. As an example the sequoia board requires 0.
Idea from Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>.
o board/amcc/sequoia/init.S: add a TLB mapping at 0xE8000000 for the
PCI IO-space. Obtained from Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>.
o include/configs/sequoia.h: turn CONFIG_PCI_PNP back on and set
CFG_PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE to 0.
Signed-off-by: Gary Jennejohn <garyj@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Changed storage type of cfg_simulate_spd_eeprom to const
Changed storage type of gpio_tab to stack storage
(Cannot access global data declarations in .bss until afer code relocation)
Improved SDRAM tests to catch problems where data is not uniquely addressable
(e.g. incorrectly programmed SDRAM row or columns)
Added CONFIG_PROG_SDRAM_TLB to support Bamboo SIMM/DIMM modules
Fixed AM29LV320DT (OpCode Flash) sector map
Signed-off-by: Eugene OBrien <eugene.obrien@advantechamt.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The new boardspecific DDR2 controller configuration is used for the Yucca
board. Now the Yucca board with 440SPe Rev. A chips is also supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch removes the CFG_PCI_PRE_INIT option completely, since
it's not needed anymore with the patch from Matthias Fuchs with
the "weak" pci_pre_init() implementation.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds a board command to configure the I2C bootstrap EEPROM
values. Right now 533 and 667MHz are supported for booting either via NOR
or NAND FLASH. Here the usage:
=> bootstrap 533 nor ;to configure the board for 533MHz NOR booting
=> bootstrap 667 nand ;to configure the board for 667MHz NNAND booting
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The latest changes showed a problem with the location of the NAND-SPL
image in the OCM and the init-data area (incl. cache). This patch
fixes this problem.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds NAND booting support for the AMCC Acadia eval board.
Please make sure to configure jumper J7 to position 2-3 when booting
from NOR, and to position 1-2 when booting for NAND.
I also added a board command to configure the I2C bootstrap EEPROM
values. Right now only 267MHz is support for booting either via NOR
or NAND FLASH. Here the usage:
=> bootstrap 267 nor ;to configure the board for 267MHz NOR booting
=> bootstrap 267 nand ;to configure the board for 267MHz NNAND booting
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch undoes the patch by Jeff Mann with commit-id ada4697d. As
suggested by AMCC it is not recommended to dynamically change the EBC
speed after bootup. So we undo this change to be on the safe side.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch updates the "normal" Bamboo NOR booting port, so
that it is compatible with the coming soon NAND booting
Bamboo port.
It also enables the 2nd NAND flash on the Bamboo.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch updates the Acadia (405EZ) support for the new 1.1 board
revision. It also adds support for NAND FLASH via the 4xx NDFC.
Please note that the jumper J7 must be in position 2-3 for this
NAND support. Position 1-2 is for NAND booting only. NAND booting
support will follow later.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Because the Sequoia board does not boot with an EBC faster than 66MHz,
the clock divider are changed after the initial boot process.
This allows for maximum clocking speeds to be achieved on newer boards.
Sequoia boards with 666.66 MHz processors require that the EBC divider
be set to 3 in order to start the initial boot process at a slower EBC
speed. After the initial boot process, the divider can be set back to 2,
which will cause the boards to run at 83.333MHz. This is backward
compatible with boards with 533.33 MHz processors, as these boards will
already be set with an EBC divider of 2.
Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Mann <mannj@embeddedplanet.com>
Using cpu/ppc4xx/speed.c to calculate the bus frequency is too big
for the 4k NAND boot image so define bus_frequency to 133MHz here
which is save for the refresh counter setup.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
With this new base address of the Xilinx SystemACE controller
the Linux driver will be easier to adapt, since it can now be
mapped via the "normal" ioremap() call.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The board specific "bootstrap" command is now fixed and can
be used for the AMCC Katmai board to configure different
CPU/PLB/OPB frequencies.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds some 4xx GPIO functions. It also moves some of the
common code and defines into a common 4xx GPIO header file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds support for the new AMCC Acadia eval board.
Please note that this Acadia/405EZ support is still in a beta stage.
Still lot's of cleanup needed but we need a preliminary release now.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Define CONFIG_PROG_SDRAM_TLB so that the TLB entries for the
DDR memory are dynamically programmed matching the total size
of the equipped memory (DIMM modules).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The AMCC Luan now uses the common 440SP(e) DDR SPD code for DDR
inititializition. This includes DDR auto calibration and support
for different DIMM modules, instead of the fixed setup used in
the earlier version.
This patch also enables the cache in FLASH for the startup
phase of U-Boot (while running from FLASH). After relocating to
SDRAM the cache is disabled again. This will speed up the boot
process, especially the SDRAM setup, since there are some loops
for memory testing (auto calibration).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The AMCC Yucca now uses the common 440SP(e) DDR SPD code for DDR
inititializition. This includes DDR auto calibration and support
for different DIMM modules, instead of the fixed setup used in
the earlier version.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Define CONFIG_PROG_SDRAM_TLB so that the TLB entries for the
DDR memory are dynamically programmed matching the total size
of the equipped memory (DIMM modules).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
As provided by the AMCC applications team, this patch optimizes the
DDR2 setup for 166MHz bus speed. The values provided are also save
to use on a "normal" 133MHz PLB bus system. Only the refresh counter
setup has to be adjusted as done in this patch.
For this the NAND booting version had to include the "speed.c" file
from the cpu/ppc4xx directory. With this addition the NAND SPL image
will just fit into the 4kbytes of program space. gcc version 4.x as
provided with ELDK 4.x is needed to generate this optimized code.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch updates the recently added Katmai board support. The biggest
change is the support of ECC DIMM modules in the 440SP(e) SPD DDR2
driver.
Please note, that still some problems are left with some memory
configurations. See the driver for more details.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Now the AMCC eval boards Yosemite (440EP) and Yellowstone (440GR)
share one config file and all board specific files. This way we
don't have to maintain two different sets of files for nearly
identical boards.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Now the board revision and the current PCI bus speed are printed after
the board message.
Also the EBC initialising is now done via defines in the board config
file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Now the board revision and the current PCI bus speed are printed after
the board message.
Also the EBC initialising is now done via defines in the board config
file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This code will optimize the DDR2 controller setup on a board specific
basis.
Note: This code doesn't work right now on the NAND booting image for the
Sequoia board, since it doesn't fit into the 4kBytes for the SPL image.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- Add support for PPC440EPx & PPC440GRx
- Add support for PPC440EP(x)/GR(x) NAND controller
in cpu/ppc4xx directory
- Add NAND boot functionality for Sequoia board,
please see doc/README.nand-boot-ppc440 for details
- This Sequoia NAND image doesn't support environment
in NAND for now. This will be added in a short while.
Patch by Stefan Roese, 07 Sep 2006
Modifications are based on the linux kernel approach and
support two use cases:
1) Add O= to the make command line
'make O=/tmp/build all'
2) Set environement variable BUILD_DIR to point to the desired location
'export BUILD_DIR=/tmp/build'
'make'
The second approach can also be used with a MAKEALL script
'export BUILD_DIR=/tmp/build'
'./MAKEALL'
Command line 'O=' setting overrides BUILD_DIR environent variable.
When none of the above methods is used the local build is performed and
the object files are placed in the source directory.
Improved the memory DIMM detection for the Yucca 440SPe board for
the case where a memory DIMM is falsely detected as present.
This issue is seen on some AMCC Yucca 440SPe validation boards if
only one 512MB memory DIMM is installed, i.e. DIMM slot 0 is
populated and DIMM slot 1 is empty. In this case, U-Boot does
not correctly detect that there is only one DIMM memory module
installed and will falsely detect two DIMM memory modules are
present and therefore U-Boot will not calculate the correct amount
of total memory and u-boot will not booting up.
Patch by Adam Graham, 24 Aug 2006
AMCC suggested to set the PMU bit to 0 for best performace on
the PPC440 DDR controller.
Please see doc/README.440-DDR-performance for details.
Patch by Stefan Roese, 28 Jul 2006
The TB5200 ("Tinybox") is a small baseboard for the TQM5200 module
integrated in a little aluminium case.
Patch by Martin Krause, 8 Jun 2006
Some code cleanup
code and in SoC code). Boards using the old way have CFG_NAND_LEGACY and
BOARDLIBS = drivers/nand_legacy/libnand_legacy.a added. Build breakage for
NETTA.ERR and NETTA_ISDN - will go away when the new NAND support is
implemented for these boards.
- Changed GPIO setup to enable another address line in order to
address 64M of FLASH.
- Added function sdram_tr1_set to auto calculate the tr1 value for
the DDR.
Patch by Steven Blakeslee, 12 Dec 2005
On PPC44x platforms, the startup message generated in "cpu.c" only
comprised the ppc type and revision but not additional informations
like speed etc. Those speed infos where printed in the board specific
code. This new implementation now prints all CPU infos in the common
cpu specific code. No board specific code is needed anymore and
therefore removed from all current 44x implementations.
Patch by Stefan Roese, 27 Nov 2005
