Commit graph

45 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Rini
1d457dbb91 global: Migrate CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED to CFG
Perform a simple rename of CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED to CFG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2022-12-23 10:14:51 -05:00
Tom Rini
d58d0663cb Convert CONFIG_FSL_LBC to Kconfig
This converts the following to Kconfig:
   CONFIG_FSL_LBC

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2022-12-05 16:06:43 -05:00
Tom Rini
91092132ba global: Move remaining CONFIG_SYS_NS16550_* to CFG_SYS_NS16550_*
The rest of the unmigrated CONFIG symbols in the CONFIG_SYS_NS16550
namespace do not easily transition to Kconfig. In many cases they likely
should come from the device tree instead. Move these out of CONFIG
namespace and in to CFG namespace.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2022-12-05 16:06:07 -05:00
Tom Rini
bb20a105e9 Convert CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH to Kconfig
This converts the following to Kconfig:
   CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2022-07-07 14:01:09 -04:00
Tom Rini
0b5870c3f5 powerpc: Move CONFIG_BPTR_VIRT_ADDR out of CONFIG namespace
This is only used in one file, and is never overridden.  Move this out
of CONFIG namespace.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2022-03-18 12:48:17 -04:00
Simon Glass
7ee2016d61 ide: Drop unused CONFIG options
CONFIG_SYS_ATA_PORT_ADDR is not used in the code anymore. Drop it and use
ATA_PORT_ADDR() locally instead.

Drop CONFIG_IDE_RESET_ROUTINE and CONFIG_IDE_SWAP_IO which are also
unused.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2021-12-05 09:26:26 -07:00
Tom Rini
95372165ae nxp: Migrate a number of DDR related symbols to Kconfig
- Guard most of the options in drivers/ddr/fsl/Kconfig with
  SYS_FSL_DDR || SYS_FSL_MMDC.
- Migrate FSL_DMA, DDR_ECC, DDR_ECC_CMD, and ECC_INIT_VIA_DDRCONTROLLER
  to Kconfig.
- Clean up the logic for including the DDR_ECC_CMD code.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2021-08-31 17:46:37 -04:00
Tom Rini
8897bf4288 global: Remove unused or unnecessary CONFIG symbols related to DDR
These symbols are now either unused or were only used within the config
file to determine other logic, which could be done in a way that doesn't
further pollute the CONFIG namespace.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2021-08-30 19:49:22 -04:00
Tom Rini
1c58857ad7 ppc: Remove sbc8641d board
This board has not been converted to CONFIG_DM_PCI by the deadline and is
also missing conversion to CONFIG_DM.  Remove it.  This is also the last
of the ARCH_MPC8641/MPC8610 platforms, so remove that support as well.

Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Priyanka Jain <priyanka.jain@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2021-07-07 19:52:24 -04:00
Patrick Delaunay
77b8cfef53 lmb: move CONFIG_LMB in Kconfig
Migrate CONFIG_LMB in Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com>
2021-04-22 14:09:45 -04:00
Jagan Teki
35f9d9bdd0 spi: Zap CONFIG_HARD_SPI
In legacy CONFIG_HARD_SPI initalizing spi_init code, which
was removed during dm conversion cleanup.

So remove the dead instances of CONFIG_HARD_SPI, and related
code.

Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
2018-11-27 21:06:53 +05:30
Mario Six
07d538d281 clk: Add MPC83xx clock driver
Add a clock driver for the MPC83xx architecture.

Signed-off-by: Mario Six <mario.six@gdsys.cc>
2018-09-18 00:01:18 -06:00
Alex Kiernan
d673668964 configs: Remove empty #ifdef/#ifndef blocks from configs
Remove empty #ifdef/#ifndef..#endif blocks where the configuration they
guarded has been completely removed.

Signed-off-by: Alex Kiernan <alex.kiernan@gmail.com>
2018-07-10 16:55:57 -04:00
Tom Rini
83d290c56f SPDX: Convert all of our single license tags to Linux Kernel style
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from.  So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry.  Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.

In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.

This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents.  There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2018-05-07 09:34:12 -04:00
Zhao Qiang
990d06b0bc PowerPC: phy: enable all phylib drivers when use phylib and tsec enet
config_phylib_all_drivers.h should be included when CONFIG_PHYLIB and
CONFIG_TSEC_ENET are defined.

Fixes: 3146f0c017 ("Move PHYLIB to Kconfig")
Signed-off-by: Zhao Qiang <qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
2018-02-09 08:35:59 -08:00
Derald D. Woods
405fc8305b Convert CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_{CMDLINE, KBD} to Kconfig
This converts the following to Kconfig:
	CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
	CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD

Signed-off-by: Derald D. Woods <woods.technical@gmail.com>
2018-01-30 12:52:57 -05:00
Alexandru Gagniuc
3146f0c017 Move PHYLIB to Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <alex.g@adaptrum.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
2017-08-07 15:22:28 -05:00
Heiko Schocher
98f705c9ce powerpc: remove 4xx support
There was for long time no activity in the 4xx area.
We need to go further and convert to Kconfig, but it
turned out, nobody is interested anymore in 4xx,
so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2017-07-03 17:35:28 -04:00
York Sun
d26e34c4c4 fsl_ddr: Move DDR config options to driver Kconfig
Create driver/ddr/fsl/Kconfig and move existing options. Clean up
existing macros.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
[trini: Migrate sbc8641d, xpedite537x and MPC8536DS, run a moveconfig.py -s]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2017-01-04 19:40:41 -05:00
York Sun
90b80386ff crypto: Move CONFIG_SYS_FSL_SEC_LE and _BE to Kconfig
Use Kconfig option to set little- or big-endian access to secure
boot and trust architecture.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
2017-01-04 19:40:19 -05:00
York Sun
2c2e2c9e14 crypto: Move SYS_FSL_SEC_COMPAT into driver Kconfig
Instead of define CONFIG_SYS_FSL_SEC_COMPAT in header files for PowerPC
and ARM SoCs, move it to Kconfig under the driver.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
2017-01-04 19:40:17 -05:00
York Sun
e8a390f018 powerpc: Drop default CONFIG_MAX_CPUS
This configuration has been moved into Kconfig for mpc85xx, and
dropped for mpc86xx. Remove the default value in config.h.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
2016-11-23 23:42:17 -08:00
Thomas Chou
f27445cbdc ns16550: unify serial_ppc
Unify serial_ppc, and use the generic binding.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
[trini: Add TODO comment]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2015-11-21 21:50:04 -05:00
Ruchika Gupta
0181937fa3 crypto/fsl: Add fixup for crypto node
Era property is added in the crypto node in device tree.
Move the code to do so from arch/powerpc/mpc8xxx/fdt.c to
drivers/sec/sec.c so that it can be used across arm and
powerpc platforms having crypto node.

Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
[York Sun: Fix commit message indentation]
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
2015-01-23 22:29:14 -06:00
York Sun
5614e71b49 Driver/DDR: Moving Freescale DDR driver to a common driver
Freescale DDR driver has been used for mpc83xx, mpc85xx, mpc86xx SoCs.
The similar DDR controllers will be used for ARM-based SoCs.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
2013-11-25 11:43:43 -08:00
Wolfgang Denk
1a4596601f Add GPL-2.0+ SPDX-License-Identifier to source files
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
[trini: Fixup common/cmd_io.c]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
2013-07-24 09:44:38 -04:00
York Sun
7ac3cc20e0 powerpc/mpc8xxx: Move HWCONFIG_BUFFER_SIZE into config.h
Before proper environment is setup, we extract hwconfig and put it into a
buffer with size HWCONFIG_BUFFER_SIZE. We need to enlarge the buffer to
accommodate longer string. Since this macro is used in multiple files, we
move it into arch/powerpc/include/asm/config.h.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
2012-08-23 12:16:56 -05:00
York Sun
d29d17d7ba powerpc/mpc83xx: Migrate from spd_sdram to unified DDR driver
Unified DDR driver is maintained for better performance, robustness and bug
fixes. Upgrading to use unified DDR driver for MPC83xx takes advantage of
overall improvement. It requires changes for board files to customize
platform-dependent parameters.

To utilize the unified DDR driver, a board needs to define CONFIG_FSL_DDRx
in the header file. No more boards will be accepted without such definition.

Note: the workaround for erratum DDR6 for the very old MPC834x Rev 1.0/1.1
and MPC8360 Rev 1.1/1.2 parts is not migrated to unified driver.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-09-29 19:01:06 -05:00
Kumar Gala
c916d7c914 powerpc/85xx: Add support for FMan ethernet in Independent mode
The Frame Manager (FMan) on QorIQ SoCs with DPAA (datapath acceleration
architecture) is the ethernet contoller block.  Normally it is utilized
via Queue Manager (Qman) and Buffer Manager (Bman).  However for boot
usage the FMan supports a mode similar to QE or CPM ethernet collers
called Independent mode.

Additionally the FMan block supports multiple 1g and 10g interfaces as a
single entity in the system rather than each controller being managed
uniquely.  This means we have to initialize all of Fman regardless of
the number of interfaces we utilize.

Different SoCs support different combinations of the number of FMan as
well as the number of 1g & 10g interfaces support per Fman.

We add support for the following SoCs:
 * P1023 - 1 Fman, 2x1g
 * P4080 - 2 Fman, each Fman has 4x1g and 1x10g
 * P204x/P3041/P5020 - 1 Fman, 5x1g, 1x10g

Signed-off-by: Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Dai Haruki <dai.haruki@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Ioana Radulescu <ruxandra.radulescu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Lei Xu <B33228@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohui Xie <b21989@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-09-29 19:01:05 -05:00
Mingkai Hu
273feafefd powerpc: eSPI and eSPI controller support
Signed-off-by: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@freescale.com>
Singed-off-by: Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohui Xie <b21989@freescale.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-04-29 07:34:09 -05:00
Andy Fleming
063c12633d tsec: Convert tsec to use PHY Lib
This converts tsec to use the new PHY Lib.  All of the old PHY support
is ripped out.  The old MDIO driver is split off, and placed in
fsl_mdio.c.  The initialization is modified to initialize the MDIO
driver as well.  The powerpc config file is modified to configure PHYLIB
if TSEC_ENET is configured.

Signed-off-by: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
2011-04-20 15:09:34 -05:00
Dipen Dudhat
d789b5f5bc powerpc/85xx: Add support for Integrated Flash Controller (IFC)
The Integrated Flash Controller (IFC) is used to access the external
NAND Flash, NOR Flash, EPROM, SRAM and Generic ASIC memories.Four chip
selects are provided in IFC so that maximum of four Flash devices can be
hooked, but only one can be accessed at a given time.

Features supported by IFC are,
        - Functional muxing of pins between NAND, NOR and GPCM
        - Support memory banks of size 64KByte to 4 GBytes
        - Write protection capability (only for NAND and NOR)
        - Provision of Software Reset
        - Flexible Timing programmability for every chip select
        - NAND Machine
                - x8/ x16 NAND Flash Interface
                - SLC and MLC NAND Flash devices support with
                  configurable
                  page sizes of upto 4KB
                - Internal SRAM of 9KB which is directly mapped and
                  availble at
                  boot time for NAND Boot
                - Configurable block size
                - Boot chip select (CS0) available at system reset
        - NOR Machine
                - Data bus width of 8/16/32
                - Compatible with asynchronous NOR Flash
                - Directly memory mapped
                - Supports address data multiplexed (ADM) NOR device
                - Boot chip select (CS0) available at system reset
        - GPCM Machine (NORMAL GPCM Mode)
                - Support for x8/16/32 bit device
                - Compatible with general purpose addressable device
                  e.g. SRAM, ROM
                - External clock is supported with programmable division
                  ratio
        - GPCM Machine (Generic ASIC Mode)
                - Support for x8/16/32 bit device
                - Address and Data are shared on I/O bus
                - Following Address and Data sequences can be supported
                  on I/O bus
                       - 32 bit I/O: AD
                       - 16 bit I/O: AADD
                       - 8 bit I/O : AAAADDDD
                - Configurable Even/Odd Parity on Address/Data bus
                  supported

Signed-off-by: Dipen Dudhat <Dipen.Dudhat@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-04-04 09:24:40 -05:00
Kumar Gala
243be8e296 powerpc/8xxx: Introduce 85xx, 86xx, QorIQ config headers
Add new headers that capture common defines for a given SoC/processor
rather than duplicating that information in board config.h and random
other places.

Eventually this should be handled by Kconfig & defconfigs

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
2011-01-19 22:58:23 -06:00
Kumar Gala
f193e3da98 powerpc/p2040: Add various p2040 specific information
Add P2040 SoC specific information:
* SERDES Table
* Added p2040 to cpu_type_list and SVR list
* Added number of LAWs for p2040
* Set CONFIG_MAX_CPUS to 4 for p2040

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-01-19 22:58:23 -06:00
Poonam Aggrwal
b5debec5b5 powerpc/85xx: Add Support for Freescale P1014 Processor
The P1014 is similar to the P1010 processor with the following differences:

- 16bit DDR with ECC. (P1010 has 32bit DDR w/o ECC)
- no eCAN interface. (P1010 has 2 eCAN interfaces)
- Two SGMII interface (P1010 has 3 SGMII)
- No secure boot

Signed-off-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-01-19 22:58:23 -06:00
Poonam Aggrwal
b8cdd01462 powerpc/85xx: Add Support for Freescale P1010 Processor
Key Features include of the P1010:
* e500v2 core frequency operation of 500 to 800 MHz
* Power consumption less than 5.0 W at 800 MHz core speed
* Dual SATA 3 Gbps controllers with integrated PHY
* Dual PCI Express controllers
* Three 10/100/1000 Mbps enhanced triple-speed Ethernet controllers (eTSECs)
	* TCP/IP acceleration and classification capabilities
	* IEEE 1588 support
	* Lossless flow control
	* RGMII, SGMII
* DDR3 with support for a 32-bit data interface (40 bits including ECC),
  up to 800 MHz data rate 32/16-bit DDR3 memory controller
* Dedicated security engine featuring trusted boot
* TDM interface
* Dual controller area networks (FlexCAN) controller
* SD/MMC card controller supporting booting from Flash cards
* USB 2.0 host and device controller with an on-chip, high-speed PHY
* Integrated Flash controller (IFC)
* Power Management Controller (PMC)
* Four-channel, general-purpose DMA controller
* I2C controller
* Serial peripheral interface (SPI) controller with master and slave support
* System timers including a periodic interrupt timer, real-time clock,
  software watchdog timer, and four general-purpose timers
* Dual DUARTs

Signed-off-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Dipen Dudhat <dipen.dudhat@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-01-19 22:58:23 -06:00
Wolfgang Denk
2e5167ccad Replace CONFIG_RELOC_FIXUP_WORKS by CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
By now, the majority of architectures have working relocation
support, so the few remaining architectures have become exceptions.
To make this more obvious, we make working relocation now the default
case, and flag the remaining cases with CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC.

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Tested-by: Reinhard Meyer <u-boot@emk-elektronik.de>
2010-10-29 21:32:07 +02:00
John Rigby
fca43cc801 boot: change some arch ifdefs to feature ifdefs
The routines boot_ramdisk_high, boot_get_cmdline and boot_get_kbd
are currently enabled by various combinations of CONFIG_M68K,
CONFIG_POWERPC and CONFIG_SPARC.

Use CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_<FEATURE> defines instead.

CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD

Define these as appropriate in arch/include/asm/config.h files.

Signed-off-by: John Rigby <john.rigby@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
2010-10-18 22:53:32 +02:00
Albert Aribaud
f2a37fcd9b ide: add configuration
CONFIG_IDE_SWAP_IO

This configuration option replaces a complex conditional
in cmd_ide.c with an explicit define to be added to SoC or
board configs.

Signed-off-by: Albert Aribaud <albert.aribaud@free.fr>
2010-08-08 05:17:05 +05:30
Kumar Gala
c26de2d8b1 powerpc/p3041: Add various p3041 related defines
There are various locations that we have chip specific info:

* Makefile for which ddr code to build
* Added p3041 to cpu_type_list and SVR list
* Added number of LAWs for p3041
* Set CONFIG_MAX_CPUS to 4 for p3041

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-07-20 04:41:19 -05:00
Kumar Gala
19dbcc96c0 powerpc/p5020: Add various p5020 related defines (and p5010)
There are various locations that we have chip specific info:

* Makefile for which ddr code to build
* Added p5020 & p5010 to cpu_type_list and SVR list
* Added number of LAWs for p5020
* Set CONFIG_MAX_CPUS to 2 for p5020

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-07-20 04:41:19 -05:00
Becky Bruce
f51cdaf191 83xx/85xx/86xx: LBC register cleanup
Currently, 83xx, 86xx, and 85xx have a lot of duplicated code
dedicated to defining and manipulating the LBC registers.  Merge
this into a single spot.

To do this, we have to decide on a common name for the data structure
that holds the lbc registers - it will now be known as fsl_lbc_t, and we
adopt a common name for the immap layouts that include the lbc - this was
previously known as either im_lbc or lbus; use the former.

In addition, create accessors for the BR/OR regs that use in/out_be32
and use those instead of the mismash of access methods currently in play.

I have done a successful ppc build all and tested a board or two from
each processor family.

Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-07-16 10:55:09 -05:00
Kim Phillips
22f292c7b2 powerpc/8xxx: Add base support for the SEC4
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-07-16 10:55:07 -05:00
Kim Phillips
929a213830 powerpc/8xxx: Distinguish between incompatible SEC h/w types
CONFIG_SYS_FSL_SEC_COMPAT is set to 2 for the SEC 2.x and SEC 3.x.
Parts with newer SEC h/w versions will increment the number to
accomodate incompatible code changes.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-07-16 10:55:07 -05:00
Stefan Roese
a47a12becf Move arch/ppc to arch/powerpc
As discussed on the list, move "arch/ppc" to "arch/powerpc" to
better match the Linux directory structure.

Please note that this patch also changes the "ppc" target in
MAKEALL to "powerpc" to match this new infrastructure. But "ppc"
is kept as an alias for now, to not break compatibility with
scripts using this name.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Acked-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
2010-04-21 23:42:38 +02:00
Renamed from arch/ppc/include/asm/config.h (Browse further)