2018-05-06 21:58:06 +00:00
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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/*
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* (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
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* Andreas Heppel <aheppel@sysgo.de>
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*
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* (C) Copyright 2002
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* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
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pci: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases with a downstream port of a PCIe switch where
link training never completes and the link continues switching between
speeds indefinitely with the data link layer never reaching the active
state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2
switch, using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device,
P/N 41433, wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the
switches are supposed to negotiate the link speed of preferably 5.0GT/s,
falling back to 2.5GT/s.
However the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the
rate of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly
active ~84% of the time, e.g.:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train+ SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Forcibly limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the upstream
ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly however:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
and then:
05:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G304 EL/SL PCIe2 3-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch [12d8:2304] (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [c0] Express (v2) Upstream Port, MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (downgraded)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Make use of this observation then and attempt to detect the inability to
negotiate the link speed automatically, and then handle it by hand. Use
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag as the primary indicator of
successful link speed negotiation, but given that the flag is optional
by hardware to implement (the ASM2824 does have it though), resort to
checking for the mandatory Link Bandwidth Management Status flag showing
that the link speed or width has been changed in an attempt to correct
unreliable link operation (the ASM2824 does set it too).
If these checks indicate that link may not operate correctly, then poll
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag along with the Link Training
flag for the duration of 200ms to see if the link has stabilised, that
is either that the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag has been set
or that Link Training has been inactive during at least the second half
of the interval.
If that has indicated failure, restrict the target speed to 2.5GT/s,
request a link retrain and check again if the link has stabilised. If
that does not work either, then restore the original speed setting and
claim defeat, otherwise we are done.
NB interestingly enough with the ASM2824 vs PI7C9X2G304 configuration
referred above asking the ASM2824 to retrain with a higher target link
speed once the 2.5GT/s speed has been negotiated makes the two devices
successfully negotiate 5.0GT/s. Lifting the 2.5GT/s speed restriction
would however prevent our workaround from working with an OS that issues
a reset and that is unaware of the problem. This is because the devices
would then try to negotiate a higher link speed from scratch and fail,
while the sticky property of the Target Link Speed setting will keep the
2.5GT/s speed restriction across a reset.
Keep the 2.5GT/s speed restriction then, conservatively, if functional
once applied.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2021-11-20 23:03:30 +00:00
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* Copyright (c) 2021 Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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*/
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#ifndef _PCI_H
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#define _PCI_H
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2015-07-10 03:35:08 +00:00
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#define PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE 256
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#define PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE 4096
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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/*
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* Under PCI, each device has 256 bytes of configuration address space,
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* of which the first 64 bytes are standardized as follows:
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*/
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2018-08-03 08:14:52 +00:00
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#define PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF 64
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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#define PCI_VENDOR_ID 0x00 /* 16 bits */
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#define PCI_DEVICE_ID 0x02 /* 16 bits */
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#define PCI_COMMAND 0x04 /* 16 bits */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_IO 0x1 /* Enable response in I/O space */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY 0x2 /* Enable response in Memory space */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_MASTER 0x4 /* Enable bus mastering */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL 0x8 /* Enable response to special cycles */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE 0x10 /* Use memory write and invalidate */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_VGA_PALETTE 0x20 /* Enable palette snooping */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_PARITY 0x40 /* Enable parity checking */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_WAIT 0x80 /* Enable address/data stepping */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_SERR 0x100 /* Enable SERR */
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#define PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK 0x200 /* Enable back-to-back writes */
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#define PCI_STATUS 0x06 /* 16 bits */
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#define PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST 0x10 /* Support Capability List */
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#define PCI_STATUS_66MHZ 0x20 /* Support 66 Mhz PCI 2.1 bus */
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#define PCI_STATUS_UDF 0x40 /* Support User Definable Features [obsolete] */
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#define PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK 0x80 /* Accept fast-back to back */
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#define PCI_STATUS_PARITY 0x100 /* Detected parity error */
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#define PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK 0x600 /* DEVSEL timing */
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#define PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST 0x000
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#define PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM 0x200
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#define PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW 0x400
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#define PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT 0x800 /* Set on target abort */
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#define PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT 0x1000 /* Master ack of " */
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#define PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT 0x2000 /* Set on master abort */
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#define PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR 0x4000 /* Set when we drive SERR */
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#define PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY 0x8000 /* Set on parity error */
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#define PCI_CLASS_REVISION 0x08 /* High 24 bits are class, low 8
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revision */
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#define PCI_REVISION_ID 0x08 /* Revision ID */
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#define PCI_CLASS_PROG 0x09 /* Reg. Level Programming Interface */
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#define PCI_CLASS_DEVICE 0x0a /* Device class */
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE 0x0b /* Device class code */
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2012-10-20 11:44:34 +00:00
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_TOO_OLD 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_STORAGE 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_NETWORK 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_DISPLAY 0x03
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_MULTIMEDIA 0x04
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_MEMORY 0x05
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_BRIDGE 0x06
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_COMM 0x07
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_PERIPHERAL 0x08
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_INPUT 0x09
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_DOCKING 0x0A
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_PROCESSOR 0x0B
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_SERIAL 0x0C
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_WIRELESS 0x0D
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_I2O 0x0E
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_SATELLITE 0x0F
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_CRYPTO 0x10
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_DATA 0x11
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/* Base Class 0x12 - 0xFE is reserved */
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#define PCI_CLASS_CODE_OTHER 0xFF
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE 0x0a /* Device sub-class code */
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2012-10-20 11:44:34 +00:00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_TOO_OLD_NOTVGA 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_TOO_OLD_VGA 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_STORAGE_SCSI 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_STORAGE_IDE 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_STORAGE_FLOPPY 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_STORAGE_IPIBUS 0x03
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_STORAGE_RAID 0x04
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_STORAGE_ATA 0x05
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_STORAGE_SATA 0x06
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_STORAGE_SAS 0x07
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_STORAGE_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_NETWORK_ETHERNET 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_NETWORK_TOKENRING 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_NETWORK_FDDI 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_NETWORK_ATM 0x03
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_NETWORK_ISDN 0x04
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_NETWORK_WORLDFIP 0x05
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_NETWORK_PICMG 0x06
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_NETWORK_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DISPLAY_VGA 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DISPLAY_XGA 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DISPLAY_3D 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DISPLAY_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_MULTIMEDIA_VIDEO 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_MULTIMEDIA_PHONE 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_MULTIMEDIA_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_MEMORY_RAM 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_MEMORY_FLASH 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_MEMORY_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_HOST 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_ISA 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_EISA 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_MCA 0x03
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_PCI 0x04
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_PCMCIA 0x05
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_NUBUS 0x06
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_CARDBUS 0x07
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_RACEWAY 0x08
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_SEMI_PCI 0x09
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_INFINIBAND 0x0A
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_BRIDGE_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_COMM_SERIAL 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_COMM_PARALLEL 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_COMM_MULTIPORT 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_COMM_MODEM 0x03
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_COMM_GPIB 0x04
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_COMM_SMARTCARD 0x05
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_COMM_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PERIPHERAL_PIC 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PERIPHERAL_DMA 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PERIPHERAL_TIMER 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PERIPHERAL_RTC 0x03
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PERIPHERAL_HOTPLUG 0x04
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PERIPHERAL_SD 0x05
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PERIPHERAL_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_INPUT_KEYBOARD 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_INPUT_DIGITIZER 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_INPUT_MOUSE 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_INPUT_SCANNER 0x03
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_INPUT_GAMEPORT 0x04
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_INPUT_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DOCKING_GENERIC 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DOCKING_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PROCESSOR_386 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PROCESSOR_486 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PROCESSOR_PENTIUM 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PROCESSOR_ALPHA 0x10
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PROCESSOR_POWERPC 0x20
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PROCESSOR_MIPS 0x30
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_PROCESSOR_COPROC 0x40
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_1394 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_ACCESSBUS 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_SSA 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_USB 0x03
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_FIBRECHAN 0x04
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_SMBUS 0x05
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_INFINIBAND 0x06
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_IPMI 0x07
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_SERCOS 0x08
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SERIAL_CANBUS 0x09
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_WIRELESS_IRDA 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_WIRELESS_IR 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_WIRELESS_RF 0x10
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_WIRELESS_BLUETOOTH 0x11
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_WIRELESS_BROADBAND 0x12
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_WIRELESS_80211A 0x20
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_WIRELESS_80211B 0x21
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_WIRELESS_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_I2O_V1_0 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SATELLITE_TV 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SATELLITE_AUDIO 0x02
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SATELLITE_VOICE 0x03
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_SATELLITE_DATA 0x04
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_CRYPTO_NETWORK 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_CRYPTO_ENTERTAINMENT 0x10
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_CRYPTO_OTHER 0x80
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DATA_DPIO 0x00
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DATA_PERFCNTR 0x01
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DATA_COMMSYNC 0x10
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DATA_MGMT 0x20
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#define PCI_CLASS_SUB_CODE_DATA_OTHER 0x80
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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#define PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 0x0c /* 8 bits */
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#define PCI_LATENCY_TIMER 0x0d /* 8 bits */
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#define PCI_HEADER_TYPE 0x0e /* 8 bits */
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#define PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL 0
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#define PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE 1
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#define PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS 2
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#define PCI_BIST 0x0f /* 8 bits */
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#define PCI_BIST_CODE_MASK 0x0f /* Return result */
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#define PCI_BIST_START 0x40 /* 1 to start BIST, 2 secs or less */
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#define PCI_BIST_CAPABLE 0x80 /* 1 if BIST capable */
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/*
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* Base addresses specify locations in memory or I/O space.
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* Decoded size can be determined by writing a value of
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* 0xffffffff to the register, and reading it back. Only
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* 1 bits are decoded.
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*/
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 0x10 /* 32 bits */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1 0x14 /* 32 bits [htype 0,1 only] */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2 0x18 /* 32 bits [htype 0 only] */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3 0x1c /* 32 bits */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4 0x20 /* 32 bits */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5 0x24 /* 32 bits */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE 0x01 /* 0 = memory, 1 = I/O */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO 0x01
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY 0x00
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK 0x06
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32 0x00 /* 32 bit address */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M 0x02 /* Below 1M [obsolete] */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 0x04 /* 64 bit address */
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH 0x08 /* prefetchable? */
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2008-10-21 13:36:08 +00:00
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK (~0x0fULL)
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#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK (~0x03ULL)
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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/* bit 1 is reserved if address_space = 1 */
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2019-09-25 14:56:06 +00:00
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/* Convert a regsister address (e.g. PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1) to a bar # (e.g. 1) */
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#define pci_offset_to_barnum(offset) \
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(((offset) - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) / sizeof(u32))
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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/* Header type 0 (normal devices) */
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#define PCI_CARDBUS_CIS 0x28
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#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID 0x2c
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#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID 0x2e
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#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS 0x30 /* Bits 31..11 are address, 10..1 reserved */
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#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE 0x01
|
2008-10-21 13:36:08 +00:00
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#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK (~0x7ffULL)
|
2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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#define PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST 0x34 /* Offset of first capability list entry */
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/* 0x35-0x3b are reserved */
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#define PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE 0x3c /* 8 bits */
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#define PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN 0x3d /* 8 bits */
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#define PCI_MIN_GNT 0x3e /* 8 bits */
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#define PCI_MAX_LAT 0x3f /* 8 bits */
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2015-07-27 21:47:17 +00:00
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#define PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_DISABLE 0xff
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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/* Header type 1 (PCI-to-PCI bridges) */
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#define PCI_PRIMARY_BUS 0x18 /* Primary bus number */
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#define PCI_SECONDARY_BUS 0x19 /* Secondary bus number */
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#define PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS 0x1a /* Highest bus number behind the bridge */
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#define PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER 0x1b /* Latency timer for secondary interface */
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#define PCI_IO_BASE 0x1c /* I/O range behind the bridge */
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#define PCI_IO_LIMIT 0x1d
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#define PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0f /* I/O bridging type */
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#define PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16 0x00
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#define PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32 0x01
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#define PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK ~0x0f
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#define PCI_SEC_STATUS 0x1e /* Secondary status register, only bit 14 used */
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#define PCI_MEMORY_BASE 0x20 /* Memory range behind */
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#define PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT 0x22
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#define PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
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#define PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK ~0x0f
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#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE 0x24 /* Prefetchable memory range behind */
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#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT 0x26
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#define PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
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#define PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_32 0x00
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#define PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64 0x01
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#define PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK ~0x0f
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#define PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 0x28 /* Upper half of prefetchable memory range */
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#define PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 0x2c
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#define PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16 0x30 /* Upper half of I/O addresses */
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#define PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16 0x32
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/* 0x34 same as for htype 0 */
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/* 0x35-0x3b is reserved */
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|
#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 0x38 /* Same as PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, but for htype 1 */
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/* 0x3c-0x3d are same as for htype 0 */
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#define PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL 0x3e
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#define PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY 0x01 /* Enable parity detection on secondary interface */
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#define PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR 0x02 /* The same for SERR forwarding */
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#define PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_NO_ISA 0x04 /* Disable bridging of ISA ports */
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#define PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA 0x08 /* Forward VGA addresses */
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#define PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT 0x20 /* Report master aborts */
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#define PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET 0x40 /* Secondary bus reset */
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#define PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK 0x80 /* Fast Back2Back enabled on secondary interface */
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/* Header type 2 (CardBus bridges) */
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#define PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST 0x14
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/* 0x15 reserved */
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#define PCI_CB_SEC_STATUS 0x16 /* Secondary status */
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#define PCI_CB_PRIMARY_BUS 0x18 /* PCI bus number */
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#define PCI_CB_CARD_BUS 0x19 /* CardBus bus number */
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#define PCI_CB_SUBORDINATE_BUS 0x1a /* Subordinate bus number */
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#define PCI_CB_LATENCY_TIMER 0x1b /* CardBus latency timer */
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#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0 0x1c
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#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0 0x20
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#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1 0x24
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#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1 0x28
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#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0 0x2c
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#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0_HI 0x2e
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#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0 0x30
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#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0_HI 0x32
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#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1 0x34
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#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1_HI 0x36
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#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1 0x38
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#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1_HI 0x3a
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|
#define PCI_CB_IO_RANGE_MASK ~0x03
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/* 0x3c-0x3d are same as for htype 0 */
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|
|
|
#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL 0x3e
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|
#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY 0x01 /* Similar to standard bridge control register */
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#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR 0x02
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#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA 0x04
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#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA 0x08
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#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT 0x20
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#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_CB_RESET 0x40 /* CardBus reset */
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#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_16BIT_INT 0x80 /* Enable interrupt for 16-bit cards */
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#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0 0x100 /* Prefetch enable for both memory regions */
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#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1 0x200
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#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_POST_WRITES 0x400
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|
#define PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID 0x40
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|
#define PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_ID 0x42
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#define PCI_CB_LEGACY_MODE_BASE 0x44 /* 16-bit PC Card legacy mode base address (ExCa) */
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/* 0x48-0x7f reserved */
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|
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|
|
/* Capability lists */
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|
|
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|
|
|
#define PCI_CAP_LIST_ID 0 /* Capability ID */
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#define PCI_CAP_ID_PM 0x01 /* Power Management */
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#define PCI_CAP_ID_AGP 0x02 /* Accelerated Graphics Port */
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#define PCI_CAP_ID_VPD 0x03 /* Vital Product Data */
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#define PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID 0x04 /* Slot Identification */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_MSI 0x05 /* Message Signalled Interrupts */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP 0x06 /* CompactPCI HotSwap */
|
2018-08-03 08:14:51 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX 0x07 /* PCI-X */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_HT 0x08 /* HyperTransport */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR 0x09 /* Vendor-Specific */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_DBG 0x0A /* Debug port */
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|
|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_CCRC 0x0B /* CompactPCI Central Resource Control */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_SHPC 0x0C /* PCI Standard Hot-Plug Controller */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_SSVID 0x0D /* Bridge subsystem vendor/device ID */
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#define PCI_CAP_ID_AGP3 0x0E /* AGP Target PCI-PCI bridge */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_SECDEV 0x0F /* Secure Device */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_EXP 0x10 /* PCI Express */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX 0x11 /* MSI-X */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_SATA 0x12 /* SATA Data/Index Conf. */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_AF 0x13 /* PCI Advanced Features */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_EA 0x14 /* PCI Enhanced Allocation */
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|
#define PCI_CAP_ID_MAX PCI_CAP_ID_EA
|
2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT 1 /* Next capability in the list */
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|
|
#define PCI_CAP_FLAGS 2 /* Capability defined flags (16 bits) */
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#define PCI_CAP_SIZEOF 4
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|
/* Power Management Registers */
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|
#define PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK 0x0007 /* Version */
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|
#define PCI_PM_CAP_PME_CLOCK 0x0008 /* PME clock required */
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|
#define PCI_PM_CAP_AUX_POWER 0x0010 /* Auxilliary power support */
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|
#define PCI_PM_CAP_DSI 0x0020 /* Device specific initialization */
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|
#define PCI_PM_CAP_D1 0x0200 /* D1 power state support */
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|
#define PCI_PM_CAP_D2 0x0400 /* D2 power state support */
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#define PCI_PM_CAP_PME 0x0800 /* PME pin supported */
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#define PCI_PM_CTRL 4 /* PM control and status register */
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|
#define PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK 0x0003 /* Current power state (D0 to D3) */
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#define PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE 0x0100 /* PME pin enable */
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#define PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SEL_MASK 0x1e00 /* Data select (??) */
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#define PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SCALE_MASK 0x6000 /* Data scale (??) */
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#define PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS 0x8000 /* PME pin status */
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#define PCI_PM_PPB_EXTENSIONS 6 /* PPB support extensions (??) */
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#define PCI_PM_PPB_B2_B3 0x40 /* Stop clock when in D3hot (??) */
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#define PCI_PM_BPCC_ENABLE 0x80 /* Bus power/clock control enable (??) */
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#define PCI_PM_DATA_REGISTER 7 /* (??) */
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#define PCI_PM_SIZEOF 8
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/* AGP registers */
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#define PCI_AGP_VERSION 2 /* BCD version number */
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#define PCI_AGP_RFU 3 /* Rest of capability flags */
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#define PCI_AGP_STATUS 4 /* Status register */
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#define PCI_AGP_STATUS_RQ_MASK 0xff000000 /* Maximum number of requests - 1 */
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#define PCI_AGP_STATUS_SBA 0x0200 /* Sideband addressing supported */
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#define PCI_AGP_STATUS_64BIT 0x0020 /* 64-bit addressing supported */
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|
#define PCI_AGP_STATUS_FW 0x0010 /* FW transfers supported */
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#define PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE4 0x0004 /* 4x transfer rate supported */
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#define PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE2 0x0002 /* 2x transfer rate supported */
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#define PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE1 0x0001 /* 1x transfer rate supported */
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|
#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND 8 /* Control register */
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|
#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RQ_MASK 0xff000000 /* Master: Maximum number of requests */
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|
#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND_SBA 0x0200 /* Sideband addressing enabled */
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|
#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND_AGP 0x0100 /* Allow processing of AGP transactions */
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#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND_64BIT 0x0020 /* Allow processing of 64-bit addresses */
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#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND_FW 0x0010 /* Force FW transfers */
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|
#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE4 0x0004 /* Use 4x rate */
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#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE2 0x0002 /* Use 4x rate */
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#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE1 0x0001 /* Use 4x rate */
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|
#define PCI_AGP_SIZEOF 12
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|
|
|
2006-06-28 15:44:49 +00:00
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|
/* PCI-X registers */
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#define PCI_X_CMD_DPERR_E 0x0001 /* Data Parity Error Recovery Enable */
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#define PCI_X_CMD_ERO 0x0002 /* Enable Relaxed Ordering */
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#define PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ 0x0000 /* Max Memory Read Byte Count */
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#define PCI_X_CMD_MAX_SPLIT 0x0030 /* Max Outstanding Split Transactions */
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|
#define PCI_X_CMD_VERSION(x) (((x) >> 12) & 3) /* Version */
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|
2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
|
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|
/* Slot Identification */
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|
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|
#define PCI_SID_ESR 2 /* Expansion Slot Register */
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|
#define PCI_SID_ESR_NSLOTS 0x1f /* Number of expansion slots available */
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|
#define PCI_SID_ESR_FIC 0x20 /* First In Chassis Flag */
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|
#define PCI_SID_CHASSIS_NR 3 /* Chassis Number */
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|
/* Message Signalled Interrupts registers */
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|
#define PCI_MSI_FLAGS 2 /* Various flags */
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|
#define PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT 0x80 /* 64-bit addresses allowed */
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#define PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE 0x70 /* Message queue size configured */
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|
#define PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK 0x0e /* Maximum queue size available */
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|
|
#define PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE 0x01 /* MSI feature enabled */
|
2019-04-06 02:12:01 +00:00
|
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|
#define PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT 0x0100 /* Per-vector masking capable */
|
2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
|
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|
#define PCI_MSI_RFU 3 /* Rest of capability flags */
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#define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO 4 /* Lower 32 bits */
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#define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI 8 /* Upper 32 bits (if PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT set) */
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|
#define PCI_MSI_DATA_32 8 /* 16 bits of data for 32-bit devices */
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#define PCI_MSI_DATA_64 12 /* 16 bits of data for 64-bit devices */
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|
#define PCI_MAX_PCI_DEVICES 32
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#define PCI_MAX_PCI_FUNCTIONS 8
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|
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|
2013-10-12 05:46:33 +00:00
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|
#define PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL 0x48
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|
|
#define CAP_START_POS 0x40
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|
|
|
2015-07-10 03:35:08 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Extended Capabilities (PCI-X 2.0 and Express) */
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|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) (header & 0x0000ffff)
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#define PCI_EXT_CAP_VER(header) ((header >> 16) & 0xf)
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#define PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header) ((header >> 20) & 0xffc)
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#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR 0x01 /* Advanced Error Reporting */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC 0x02 /* Virtual Channel Capability */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN 0x03 /* Device Serial Number */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR 0x04 /* Power Budgeting */
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#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_RCLD 0x05 /* Root Complex Link Declaration */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_RCILC 0x06 /* Root Complex Internal Link Control */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_RCEC 0x07 /* Root Complex Event Collector */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MFVC 0x08 /* Multi-Function VC Capability */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC9 0x09 /* same as _VC */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_RCRB 0x0A /* Root Complex RB? */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR 0x0B /* Vendor-Specific */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_CAC 0x0C /* Config Access - obsolete */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ACS 0x0D /* Access Control Services */
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|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI 0x0E /* Alternate Routing ID */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ATS 0x0F /* Address Translation Services */
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|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV 0x10 /* Single Root I/O Virtualization */
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|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MRIOV 0x11 /* Multi Root I/O Virtualization */
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|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MCAST 0x12 /* Multicast */
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|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PRI 0x13 /* Page Request Interface */
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|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_AMD_XXX 0x14 /* Reserved for AMD */
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|
|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_REBAR 0x15 /* Resizable BAR */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPA 0x16 /* Dynamic Power Allocation */
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|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_TPH 0x17 /* TPH Requester */
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|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_LTR 0x18 /* Latency Tolerance Reporting */
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|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SECPCI 0x19 /* Secondary PCIe Capability */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PMUX 0x1A /* Protocol Multiplexing */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PASID 0x1B /* Process Address Space ID */
|
2018-08-03 08:14:51 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC 0x1D /* Downstream Port Containment */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_L1SS 0x1E /* L1 PM Substates */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM 0x1F /* Precision Time Measurement */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM
|
2015-07-10 03:35:08 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-06-07 08:24:23 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Enhanced Allocation Registers */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EA_NUM_ENT 2 /* Number of Capability Entries */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EA_NUM_ENT_MASK 0x3f /* Num Entries Mask */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EA_FIRST_ENT 4 /* First EA Entry in List */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EA_ES 0x00000007 /* Entry Size */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EA_BEI 0x000000f0 /* BAR Equivalent Indicator */
|
2019-10-19 23:34:16 +00:00
|
|
|
/* 9-14 map to VF BARs 0-5 respectively */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EA_BEI_VF_BAR0 9
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EA_BEI_VF_BAR5 14
|
2019-06-07 08:24:23 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Base, MaxOffset registers */
|
|
|
|
/* bit 0 is reserved */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EA_IS_64 0x00000002 /* 64-bit field flag */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EA_FIELD_MASK 0xfffffffc /* For Base & Max Offset */
|
|
|
|
|
2019-06-07 08:24:25 +00:00
|
|
|
/* PCI Express capabilities */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS 2 /* Capabilities register */
|
pci: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases with a downstream port of a PCIe switch where
link training never completes and the link continues switching between
speeds indefinitely with the data link layer never reaching the active
state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2
switch, using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device,
P/N 41433, wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the
switches are supposed to negotiate the link speed of preferably 5.0GT/s,
falling back to 2.5GT/s.
However the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the
rate of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly
active ~84% of the time, e.g.:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train+ SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Forcibly limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the upstream
ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly however:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
and then:
05:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G304 EL/SL PCIe2 3-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch [12d8:2304] (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [c0] Express (v2) Upstream Port, MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (downgraded)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Make use of this observation then and attempt to detect the inability to
negotiate the link speed automatically, and then handle it by hand. Use
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag as the primary indicator of
successful link speed negotiation, but given that the flag is optional
by hardware to implement (the ASM2824 does have it though), resort to
checking for the mandatory Link Bandwidth Management Status flag showing
that the link speed or width has been changed in an attempt to correct
unreliable link operation (the ASM2824 does set it too).
If these checks indicate that link may not operate correctly, then poll
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag along with the Link Training
flag for the duration of 200ms to see if the link has stabilised, that
is either that the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag has been set
or that Link Training has been inactive during at least the second half
of the interval.
If that has indicated failure, restrict the target speed to 2.5GT/s,
request a link retrain and check again if the link has stabilised. If
that does not work either, then restore the original speed setting and
claim defeat, otherwise we are done.
NB interestingly enough with the ASM2824 vs PI7C9X2G304 configuration
referred above asking the ASM2824 to retrain with a higher target link
speed once the 2.5GT/s speed has been negotiated makes the two devices
successfully negotiate 5.0GT/s. Lifting the 2.5GT/s speed restriction
would however prevent our workaround from working with an OS that issues
a reset and that is unaware of the problem. This is because the devices
would then try to negotiate a higher link speed from scratch and fail,
while the sticky property of the Target Link Speed setting will keep the
2.5GT/s speed restriction across a reset.
Keep the 2.5GT/s speed restriction then, conservatively, if functional
once applied.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2021-11-20 23:03:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS 0x000f /* Capability Version */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE 0x00f0 /* Device/Port type */
|
pci: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases with a downstream port of a PCIe switch where
link training never completes and the link continues switching between
speeds indefinitely with the data link layer never reaching the active
state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2
switch, using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device,
P/N 41433, wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the
switches are supposed to negotiate the link speed of preferably 5.0GT/s,
falling back to 2.5GT/s.
However the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the
rate of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly
active ~84% of the time, e.g.:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train+ SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Forcibly limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the upstream
ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly however:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
and then:
05:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G304 EL/SL PCIe2 3-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch [12d8:2304] (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [c0] Express (v2) Upstream Port, MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (downgraded)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Make use of this observation then and attempt to detect the inability to
negotiate the link speed automatically, and then handle it by hand. Use
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag as the primary indicator of
successful link speed negotiation, but given that the flag is optional
by hardware to implement (the ASM2824 does have it though), resort to
checking for the mandatory Link Bandwidth Management Status flag showing
that the link speed or width has been changed in an attempt to correct
unreliable link operation (the ASM2824 does set it too).
If these checks indicate that link may not operate correctly, then poll
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag along with the Link Training
flag for the duration of 200ms to see if the link has stabilised, that
is either that the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag has been set
or that Link Training has been inactive during at least the second half
of the interval.
If that has indicated failure, restrict the target speed to 2.5GT/s,
request a link retrain and check again if the link has stabilised. If
that does not work either, then restore the original speed setting and
claim defeat, otherwise we are done.
NB interestingly enough with the ASM2824 vs PI7C9X2G304 configuration
referred above asking the ASM2824 to retrain with a higher target link
speed once the 2.5GT/s speed has been negotiated makes the two devices
successfully negotiate 5.0GT/s. Lifting the 2.5GT/s speed restriction
would however prevent our workaround from working with an OS that issues
a reset and that is unaware of the problem. This is because the devices
would then try to negotiate a higher link speed from scratch and fail,
while the sticky property of the Target Link Speed setting will keep the
2.5GT/s speed restriction across a reset.
Keep the 2.5GT/s speed restriction then, conservatively, if functional
once applied.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2021-11-20 23:03:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT 0x4 /* Root Port */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM 0x6 /* Downstream Port */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCIE_BRIDGE 0x8 /* PCI/PCI-X to PCIe Bridge */
|
2019-06-07 08:24:25 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP 4 /* Device capabilities */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_FLR 0x10000000 /* Function Level Reset */
|
2019-06-07 08:24:25 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL 8 /* Device Control */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR 0x8000 /* Bridge Configuration Retry / FLR */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP 12 /* Link Capabilities */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:57 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS 0x0000000f /* Supported Link Speeds */
|
pci: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases with a downstream port of a PCIe switch where
link training never completes and the link continues switching between
speeds indefinitely with the data link layer never reaching the active
state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2
switch, using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device,
P/N 41433, wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the
switches are supposed to negotiate the link speed of preferably 5.0GT/s,
falling back to 2.5GT/s.
However the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the
rate of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly
active ~84% of the time, e.g.:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train+ SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Forcibly limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the upstream
ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly however:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
and then:
05:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G304 EL/SL PCIe2 3-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch [12d8:2304] (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [c0] Express (v2) Upstream Port, MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (downgraded)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Make use of this observation then and attempt to detect the inability to
negotiate the link speed automatically, and then handle it by hand. Use
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag as the primary indicator of
successful link speed negotiation, but given that the flag is optional
by hardware to implement (the ASM2824 does have it though), resort to
checking for the mandatory Link Bandwidth Management Status flag showing
that the link speed or width has been changed in an attempt to correct
unreliable link operation (the ASM2824 does set it too).
If these checks indicate that link may not operate correctly, then poll
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag along with the Link Training
flag for the duration of 200ms to see if the link has stabilised, that
is either that the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag has been set
or that Link Training has been inactive during at least the second half
of the interval.
If that has indicated failure, restrict the target speed to 2.5GT/s,
request a link retrain and check again if the link has stabilised. If
that does not work either, then restore the original speed setting and
claim defeat, otherwise we are done.
NB interestingly enough with the ASM2824 vs PI7C9X2G304 configuration
referred above asking the ASM2824 to retrain with a higher target link
speed once the 2.5GT/s speed has been negotiated makes the two devices
successfully negotiate 5.0GT/s. Lifting the 2.5GT/s speed restriction
would however prevent our workaround from working with an OS that issues
a reset and that is unaware of the problem. This is because the devices
would then try to negotiate a higher link speed from scratch and fail,
while the sticky property of the Target Link Speed setting will keep the
2.5GT/s speed restriction across a reset.
Keep the 2.5GT/s speed restriction then, conservatively, if functional
once applied.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2021-11-20 23:03:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB 0x00000001 /* LNKCAP2 SLS Vector bit 0 */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB 0x00000002 /* LNKCAP2 SLS Vector bit 1 */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB 0x00000003 /* LNKCAP2 SLS Vector bit 2 */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:57 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW 0x000003f0 /* Maximum Link Width */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC 0x00100000 /* Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting Capable */
|
pci: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases with a downstream port of a PCIe switch where
link training never completes and the link continues switching between
speeds indefinitely with the data link layer never reaching the active
state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2
switch, using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device,
P/N 41433, wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the
switches are supposed to negotiate the link speed of preferably 5.0GT/s,
falling back to 2.5GT/s.
However the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the
rate of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly
active ~84% of the time, e.g.:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train+ SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Forcibly limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the upstream
ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly however:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
and then:
05:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G304 EL/SL PCIe2 3-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch [12d8:2304] (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [c0] Express (v2) Upstream Port, MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (downgraded)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Make use of this observation then and attempt to detect the inability to
negotiate the link speed automatically, and then handle it by hand. Use
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag as the primary indicator of
successful link speed negotiation, but given that the flag is optional
by hardware to implement (the ASM2824 does have it though), resort to
checking for the mandatory Link Bandwidth Management Status flag showing
that the link speed or width has been changed in an attempt to correct
unreliable link operation (the ASM2824 does set it too).
If these checks indicate that link may not operate correctly, then poll
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag along with the Link Training
flag for the duration of 200ms to see if the link has stabilised, that
is either that the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag has been set
or that Link Training has been inactive during at least the second half
of the interval.
If that has indicated failure, restrict the target speed to 2.5GT/s,
request a link retrain and check again if the link has stabilised. If
that does not work either, then restore the original speed setting and
claim defeat, otherwise we are done.
NB interestingly enough with the ASM2824 vs PI7C9X2G304 configuration
referred above asking the ASM2824 to retrain with a higher target link
speed once the 2.5GT/s speed has been negotiated makes the two devices
successfully negotiate 5.0GT/s. Lifting the 2.5GT/s speed restriction
would however prevent our workaround from working with an OS that issues
a reset and that is unaware of the problem. This is because the devices
would then try to negotiate a higher link speed from scratch and fail,
while the sticky property of the Target Link Speed setting will keep the
2.5GT/s speed restriction across a reset.
Keep the 2.5GT/s speed restriction then, conservatively, if functional
once applied.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2021-11-20 23:03:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL 16 /* Link Control */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL 0x0020 /* Retrain Link */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA 18 /* Link Status */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:57 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS 0x000f /* Current Link Speed */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_2_5GB 0x0001 /* Current Link Speed 2.5GT/s */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB 0x0002 /* Current Link Speed 5.0GT/s */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_8_0GB 0x0003 /* Current Link Speed 8.0GT/s */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW 0x03f0 /* Negotiated Link Width */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW_SHIFT 4 /* start of NLW mask in link status */
|
pci: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases with a downstream port of a PCIe switch where
link training never completes and the link continues switching between
speeds indefinitely with the data link layer never reaching the active
state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2
switch, using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device,
P/N 41433, wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the
switches are supposed to negotiate the link speed of preferably 5.0GT/s,
falling back to 2.5GT/s.
However the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the
rate of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly
active ~84% of the time, e.g.:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train+ SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Forcibly limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the upstream
ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly however:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
and then:
05:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G304 EL/SL PCIe2 3-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch [12d8:2304] (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [c0] Express (v2) Upstream Port, MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (downgraded)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Make use of this observation then and attempt to detect the inability to
negotiate the link speed automatically, and then handle it by hand. Use
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag as the primary indicator of
successful link speed negotiation, but given that the flag is optional
by hardware to implement (the ASM2824 does have it though), resort to
checking for the mandatory Link Bandwidth Management Status flag showing
that the link speed or width has been changed in an attempt to correct
unreliable link operation (the ASM2824 does set it too).
If these checks indicate that link may not operate correctly, then poll
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag along with the Link Training
flag for the duration of 200ms to see if the link has stabilised, that
is either that the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag has been set
or that Link Training has been inactive during at least the second half
of the interval.
If that has indicated failure, restrict the target speed to 2.5GT/s,
request a link retrain and check again if the link has stabilised. If
that does not work either, then restore the original speed setting and
claim defeat, otherwise we are done.
NB interestingly enough with the ASM2824 vs PI7C9X2G304 configuration
referred above asking the ASM2824 to retrain with a higher target link
speed once the 2.5GT/s speed has been negotiated makes the two devices
successfully negotiate 5.0GT/s. Lifting the 2.5GT/s speed restriction
would however prevent our workaround from working with an OS that issues
a reset and that is unaware of the problem. This is because the devices
would then try to negotiate a higher link speed from scratch and fail,
while the sticky property of the Target Link Speed setting will keep the
2.5GT/s speed restriction across a reset.
Keep the 2.5GT/s speed restriction then, conservatively, if functional
once applied.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2021-11-20 23:03:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT 0x0800 /* Link Training */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA 0x2000 /* Data Link Layer Link Active */
|
pci: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases with a downstream port of a PCIe switch where
link training never completes and the link continues switching between
speeds indefinitely with the data link layer never reaching the active
state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2
switch, using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device,
P/N 41433, wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the
switches are supposed to negotiate the link speed of preferably 5.0GT/s,
falling back to 2.5GT/s.
However the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the
rate of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly
active ~84% of the time, e.g.:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train+ SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Forcibly limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the upstream
ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly however:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
and then:
05:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G304 EL/SL PCIe2 3-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch [12d8:2304] (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [c0] Express (v2) Upstream Port, MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (downgraded)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Make use of this observation then and attempt to detect the inability to
negotiate the link speed automatically, and then handle it by hand. Use
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag as the primary indicator of
successful link speed negotiation, but given that the flag is optional
by hardware to implement (the ASM2824 does have it though), resort to
checking for the mandatory Link Bandwidth Management Status flag showing
that the link speed or width has been changed in an attempt to correct
unreliable link operation (the ASM2824 does set it too).
If these checks indicate that link may not operate correctly, then poll
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag along with the Link Training
flag for the duration of 200ms to see if the link has stabilised, that
is either that the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag has been set
or that Link Training has been inactive during at least the second half
of the interval.
If that has indicated failure, restrict the target speed to 2.5GT/s,
request a link retrain and check again if the link has stabilised. If
that does not work either, then restore the original speed setting and
claim defeat, otherwise we are done.
NB interestingly enough with the ASM2824 vs PI7C9X2G304 configuration
referred above asking the ASM2824 to retrain with a higher target link
speed once the 2.5GT/s speed has been negotiated makes the two devices
successfully negotiate 5.0GT/s. Lifting the 2.5GT/s speed restriction
would however prevent our workaround from working with an OS that issues
a reset and that is unaware of the problem. This is because the devices
would then try to negotiate a higher link speed from scratch and fail,
while the sticky property of the Target Link Speed setting will keep the
2.5GT/s speed restriction across a reset.
Keep the 2.5GT/s speed restriction then, conservatively, if functional
once applied.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2021-11-20 23:03:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LBMS 0x4000 /* Link Bandwidth Management Status */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:53 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_SLTCAP 20 /* Slot Capabilities */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN 0xfff80000 /* Physical Slot Number */
|
2021-09-25 22:54:44 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_RTCTL 28 /* Root Control */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_RTCTL_CRSSVE 0x0010 /* CRS Software Visibility Enable */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_RTCAP 30 /* Root Capabilities */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_RTCAP_CRSVIS 0x0001 /* CRS Software Visibility capability */
|
2020-09-10 09:42:18 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2 36 /* Device Capabilities 2 */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_ARI 0x00000020 /* ARI Forwarding Supported */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2 40 /* Device Control 2 */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_ARI 0x0020 /* Alternative Routing-ID */
|
pci: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases with a downstream port of a PCIe switch where
link training never completes and the link continues switching between
speeds indefinitely with the data link layer never reaching the active
state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2
switch, using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device,
P/N 41433, wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the
switches are supposed to negotiate the link speed of preferably 5.0GT/s,
falling back to 2.5GT/s.
However the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the
rate of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly
active ~84% of the time, e.g.:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train+ SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Forcibly limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the upstream
ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly however:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
and then:
05:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G304 EL/SL PCIe2 3-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch [12d8:2304] (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [c0] Express (v2) Upstream Port, MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (downgraded)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Make use of this observation then and attempt to detect the inability to
negotiate the link speed automatically, and then handle it by hand. Use
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag as the primary indicator of
successful link speed negotiation, but given that the flag is optional
by hardware to implement (the ASM2824 does have it though), resort to
checking for the mandatory Link Bandwidth Management Status flag showing
that the link speed or width has been changed in an attempt to correct
unreliable link operation (the ASM2824 does set it too).
If these checks indicate that link may not operate correctly, then poll
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag along with the Link Training
flag for the duration of 200ms to see if the link has stabilised, that
is either that the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag has been set
or that Link Training has been inactive during at least the second half
of the interval.
If that has indicated failure, restrict the target speed to 2.5GT/s,
request a link retrain and check again if the link has stabilised. If
that does not work either, then restore the original speed setting and
claim defeat, otherwise we are done.
NB interestingly enough with the ASM2824 vs PI7C9X2G304 configuration
referred above asking the ASM2824 to retrain with a higher target link
speed once the 2.5GT/s speed has been negotiated makes the two devices
successfully negotiate 5.0GT/s. Lifting the 2.5GT/s speed restriction
would however prevent our workaround from working with an OS that issues
a reset and that is unaware of the problem. This is because the devices
would then try to negotiate a higher link speed from scratch and fail,
while the sticky property of the Target Link Speed setting will keep the
2.5GT/s speed restriction across a reset.
Keep the 2.5GT/s speed restriction then, conservatively, if functional
once applied.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2021-11-20 23:03:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2 44 /* Link Capability 2 */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS 0x000000fe /* Supported Link Speeds Vector */
|
2020-05-25 11:39:57 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2 48 /* Link Control 2 */
|
pci: Work around PCIe link training failures
Attempt to handle cases with a downstream port of a PCIe switch where
link training never completes and the link continues switching between
speeds indefinitely with the data link layer never reaching the active
state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2
switch, using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device,
P/N 41433, wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the
switches are supposed to negotiate the link speed of preferably 5.0GT/s,
falling back to 2.5GT/s.
However the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the
rate of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly
active ~84% of the time, e.g.:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train+ SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Forcibly limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the upstream
ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly however:
02:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM2824 PCIe Gen3 Packet Switch [1b21:2824] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=02, secondary=05, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [80] Express (v2) Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (ok)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 2.5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis+, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
and then:
05:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Pericom Semiconductor PI7C9X2G304 EL/SL PCIe2 3-Port/4-Lane Packet Switch [12d8:2304] (rev 05) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
[...]
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0
[...]
Capabilities: [c0] Express (v2) Upstream Port, MSI 00
[...]
LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s (downgraded), Width x1 (downgraded)
TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
[...]
LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-
Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
[...]
Make use of this observation then and attempt to detect the inability to
negotiate the link speed automatically, and then handle it by hand. Use
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag as the primary indicator of
successful link speed negotiation, but given that the flag is optional
by hardware to implement (the ASM2824 does have it though), resort to
checking for the mandatory Link Bandwidth Management Status flag showing
that the link speed or width has been changed in an attempt to correct
unreliable link operation (the ASM2824 does set it too).
If these checks indicate that link may not operate correctly, then poll
the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag along with the Link Training
flag for the duration of 200ms to see if the link has stabilised, that
is either that the Data Link Layer Link Active status flag has been set
or that Link Training has been inactive during at least the second half
of the interval.
If that has indicated failure, restrict the target speed to 2.5GT/s,
request a link retrain and check again if the link has stabilised. If
that does not work either, then restore the original speed setting and
claim defeat, otherwise we are done.
NB interestingly enough with the ASM2824 vs PI7C9X2G304 configuration
referred above asking the ASM2824 to retrain with a higher target link
speed once the 2.5GT/s speed has been negotiated makes the two devices
successfully negotiate 5.0GT/s. Lifting the 2.5GT/s speed restriction
would however prevent our workaround from working with an OS that issues
a reset and that is unaware of the problem. This is because the devices
would then try to negotiate a higher link speed from scratch and fail,
while the sticky property of the Target Link Speed setting will keep the
2.5GT/s speed restriction across a reset.
Keep the 2.5GT/s speed restriction then, conservatively, if functional
once applied.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2021-11-20 23:03:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS 0x000f /* Target Link Speed */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_2_5GT 0x0001 /* Target Link Speed 2.5GT/s */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_5_0GT 0x0002 /* Target Link Speed 5.0GT/s */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_8_0GT 0x0003 /* Target Link Speed 8.0GT/s */
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-19 23:07:20 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Single Root I/O Virtualization Registers */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_CAP 0x04 /* SR-IOV Capabilities */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL 0x08 /* SR-IOV Control */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE 0x01 /* VF Enable */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE 0x08 /* VF Memory Space Enable */
|
2020-09-10 09:42:18 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI 0x10 /* ARI Capable Hierarchy */
|
2019-10-19 23:07:20 +00:00
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VF 0x0c /* Initial VFs */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF 0x0e /* Total VFs */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF 0x10 /* Number of VFs */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET 0x14 /* First VF Offset */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE 0x16 /* Following VF Stride */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID 0x1a /* VF Device ID */
|
2019-06-07 08:24:25 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Include the ID list */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <pci_ids.h>
|
|
|
|
|
2021-11-26 10:42:41 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Config Address for PCI Configuration Mechanism #1
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* See PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 3.0,
|
|
|
|
* Section 3.2.2.3.2, Figure 3-2, p. 50.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_BUS_SHIFT 16 /* Bus number */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_DEV_SHIFT 11 /* Device number */
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_FUNC_SHIFT 8 /* Function number */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_BUS_MASK 0xff
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_DEV_MASK 0x1f
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_FUNC_MASK 0x7
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_REG_MASK 0xfc /* Limit aligned offset to a maximum of 256B */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_ENABLE BIT(31)
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_BUS(x) (((x) & PCI_CONF1_BUS_MASK) << PCI_CONF1_BUS_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_DEV(x) (((x) & PCI_CONF1_DEV_MASK) << PCI_CONF1_DEV_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_FUNC(x) (((x) & PCI_CONF1_FUNC_MASK) << PCI_CONF1_FUNC_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_REG(x) ((x) & PCI_CONF1_REG_MASK)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, dev, func, reg) \
|
|
|
|
(PCI_CONF1_ENABLE | \
|
|
|
|
PCI_CONF1_BUS(bus) | \
|
|
|
|
PCI_CONF1_DEV(dev) | \
|
|
|
|
PCI_CONF1_FUNC(func) | \
|
|
|
|
PCI_CONF1_REG(reg))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Extension of PCI Config Address for accessing extended PCIe registers
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* No standardized specification, but used on lot of non-ECAM-compliant ARM SoCs
|
|
|
|
* or on AMD Barcelona and new CPUs. Reserved bits [27:24] of PCI Config Address
|
|
|
|
* are used for specifying additional 4 high bits of PCI Express register.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_EXT_REG_SHIFT 16
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_EXT_REG_MASK 0xf00
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_EXT_REG(x) (((x) & PCI_CONF1_EXT_REG_MASK) << PCI_CONF1_EXT_REG_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_CONF1_EXT_ADDRESS(bus, dev, func, reg) \
|
|
|
|
(PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, dev, func, reg) | \
|
|
|
|
PCI_CONF1_EXT_REG(reg))
|
|
|
|
|
2021-11-03 00:01:05 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Enhanced Configuration Access Mechanism (ECAM)
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* See PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 5.0, Version 1.0,
|
|
|
|
* Section 7.2.2, Table 7-1, p. 677.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_BUS_SHIFT 20 /* Bus number */
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_DEV_SHIFT 15 /* Device number */
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_FUNC_SHIFT 12 /* Function number */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_BUS_MASK 0xff
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_DEV_MASK 0x1f
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_FUNC_MASK 0x7
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_REG_MASK 0xfff /* Limit offset to a maximum of 4K */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_BUS(x) (((x) & PCIE_ECAM_BUS_MASK) << PCIE_ECAM_BUS_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_DEV(x) (((x) & PCIE_ECAM_DEV_MASK) << PCIE_ECAM_DEV_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_FUNC(x) (((x) & PCIE_ECAM_FUNC_MASK) << PCIE_ECAM_FUNC_SHIFT)
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_REG(x) ((x) & PCIE_ECAM_REG_MASK)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCIE_ECAM_OFFSET(bus, dev, func, where) \
|
|
|
|
(PCIE_ECAM_BUS(bus) | \
|
|
|
|
PCIE_ECAM_DEV(dev) | \
|
|
|
|
PCIE_ECAM_FUNC(func) | \
|
|
|
|
PCIE_ECAM_REG(where))
|
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2013-11-08 11:18:47 +00:00
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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2019-12-07 04:41:38 +00:00
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#include <dm/pci.h>
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2008-10-21 13:36:08 +00:00
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#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
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typedef u64 pci_addr_t;
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typedef u64 pci_size_t;
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#else
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2020-02-05 20:59:12 +00:00
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typedef unsigned long pci_addr_t;
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typedef unsigned long pci_size_t;
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2008-10-21 13:36:08 +00:00
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#endif
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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struct pci_region {
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2008-10-21 13:36:08 +00:00
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pci_addr_t bus_start; /* Start on the bus */
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phys_addr_t phys_start; /* Start in physical address space */
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pci_size_t size; /* Size */
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unsigned long flags; /* Resource flags */
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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2008-10-21 13:36:08 +00:00
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pci_addr_t bus_lower;
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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};
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#define PCI_REGION_MEM 0x00000000 /* PCI memory space */
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#define PCI_REGION_IO 0x00000001 /* PCI IO space */
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#define PCI_REGION_TYPE 0x00000001
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2006-01-11 19:24:15 +00:00
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#define PCI_REGION_PREFETCH 0x00000008 /* prefetchable PCI memory */
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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2009-02-06 15:49:31 +00:00
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#define PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY 0x00000100 /* System memory */
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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#define PCI_REGION_RO 0x00000200 /* Read-only memory */
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2013-06-11 18:14:33 +00:00
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static inline void pci_set_region(struct pci_region *reg,
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2008-10-21 13:36:08 +00:00
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pci_addr_t bus_start,
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2008-05-07 18:24:57 +00:00
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phys_addr_t phys_start,
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2008-10-21 13:36:08 +00:00
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pci_size_t size,
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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unsigned long flags) {
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reg->bus_start = bus_start;
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reg->phys_start = phys_start;
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reg->size = size;
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reg->flags = flags;
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}
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typedef int pci_dev_t;
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2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
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#define PCI_BUS(d) (((d) >> 16) & 0xff)
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2019-02-11 07:43:25 +00:00
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/*
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* Please note the difference in DEVFN usage in U-Boot vs Linux. U-Boot
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* uses DEVFN in bits 15-8 but Linux instead expects DEVFN in bits 7-0.
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* Please see the Linux header include/uapi/linux/pci.h for more details.
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* This is relevant for the following macros:
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* PCI_DEV, PCI_FUNC, PCI_DEVFN
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* The U-Boot macro PCI_DEV is equivalent to the Linux PCI_SLOT version with
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2020-05-10 16:26:54 +00:00
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* the remark from above (input is in bits 15-8 instead of 7-0.
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2019-02-11 07:43:25 +00:00
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*/
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2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
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#define PCI_DEV(d) (((d) >> 11) & 0x1f)
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#define PCI_FUNC(d) (((d) >> 8) & 0x7)
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#define PCI_DEVFN(d, f) ((d) << 11 | (f) << 8)
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2019-02-11 07:43:25 +00:00
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2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
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#define PCI_MASK_BUS(bdf) ((bdf) & 0xffff)
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#define PCI_ADD_BUS(bus, devfn) (((bus) << 16) | (devfn))
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#define PCI_BDF(b, d, f) ((b) << 16 | PCI_DEVFN(d, f))
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#define PCI_ANY_ID (~0)
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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2020-04-08 14:32:59 +00:00
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/* Convert from Linux format to U-Boot format */
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#define PCI_TO_BDF(val) ((val) << 8)
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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struct pci_device_id {
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2015-07-06 22:47:44 +00:00
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unsigned int vendor, device; /* Vendor and device ID or PCI_ANY_ID */
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unsigned int subvendor, subdevice; /* Subsystem ID's or PCI_ANY_ID */
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unsigned int class, class_mask; /* (class,subclass,prog-if) triplet */
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unsigned long driver_data; /* Data private to the driver */
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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};
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struct pci_controller;
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struct pci_config_table {
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unsigned int vendor, device; /* Vendor and device ID or PCI_ANY_ID */
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unsigned int class; /* Class ID, or PCI_ANY_ID */
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unsigned int bus; /* Bus number, or PCI_ANY_ID */
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unsigned int dev; /* Device number, or PCI_ANY_ID */
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unsigned int func; /* Function number, or PCI_ANY_ID */
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void (*config_device)(struct pci_controller* hose, pci_dev_t dev,
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struct pci_config_table *);
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unsigned long priv[3];
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};
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2006-03-12 15:54:11 +00:00
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extern void pci_cfgfunc_do_nothing(struct pci_controller* hose, pci_dev_t dev,
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struct pci_config_table *);
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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extern void pci_cfgfunc_config_device(struct pci_controller* hose, pci_dev_t dev,
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struct pci_config_table *);
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2009-01-08 01:26:12 +00:00
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#define INDIRECT_TYPE_NO_PCIE_LINK 1
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2019-12-07 04:41:37 +00:00
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/**
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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* Structure of a PCI controller (host bridge)
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2015-11-27 02:51:21 +00:00
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*
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* With driver model this is dev_get_uclass_priv(bus)
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2019-12-07 04:41:37 +00:00
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*
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* @skip_auto_config_until_reloc: true to avoid auto-config until U-Boot has
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* relocated. Normally if PCI is used before relocation, this happens
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* before relocation also. Some platforms set up static configuration in
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* TPL/SPL to reduce code size and boot time, since these phases only know
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* about a small subset of PCI devices. This is normally false.
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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*/
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struct pci_controller {
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2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
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struct udevice *bus;
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struct udevice *ctlr;
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2019-12-07 04:41:37 +00:00
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bool skip_auto_config_until_reloc;
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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int first_busno;
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int last_busno;
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volatile unsigned int *cfg_addr;
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volatile unsigned char *cfg_data;
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2009-01-08 01:26:12 +00:00
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int indirect_type;
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2015-06-07 14:50:40 +00:00
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/*
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* TODO(sjg@chromium.org): With driver model we use struct
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* pci_controller for both the controller and any bridge devices
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* attached to it. But there is only one region list and it is in the
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* top-level controller.
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*
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* This could be changed so that struct pci_controller is only used
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* for PCI controllers and a separate UCLASS (or perhaps
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* UCLASS_PCI_GENERIC) is used for bridges.
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*/
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2020-07-23 14:34:10 +00:00
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struct pci_region *regions;
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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int region_count;
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struct pci_config_table *config_table;
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void (*fixup_irq)(struct pci_controller *, pci_dev_t);
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/* Used by auto config */
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2006-01-11 19:24:15 +00:00
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struct pci_region *pci_mem, *pci_io, *pci_prefetch;
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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};
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2021-08-02 00:54:16 +00:00
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#if defined(CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT)
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2008-05-07 18:24:57 +00:00
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extern phys_addr_t pci_hose_bus_to_phys(struct pci_controller* hose,
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2008-10-21 13:36:08 +00:00
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pci_addr_t addr, unsigned long flags);
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extern pci_addr_t pci_hose_phys_to_bus(struct pci_controller* hose,
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phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long flags);
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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#define pci_phys_to_bus(dev, addr, flags) \
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pci_hose_phys_to_bus(pci_bus_to_hose(PCI_BUS(dev)), (addr), (flags))
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#define pci_bus_to_phys(dev, addr, flags) \
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pci_hose_bus_to_phys(pci_bus_to_hose(PCI_BUS(dev)), (addr), (flags))
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2009-02-04 00:10:50 +00:00
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#define pci_virt_to_bus(dev, addr, flags) \
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pci_hose_phys_to_bus(pci_bus_to_hose(PCI_BUS(dev)), \
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(virt_to_phys(addr)), (flags))
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#define pci_bus_to_virt(dev, addr, flags, len, map_flags) \
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map_physmem(pci_hose_bus_to_phys(pci_bus_to_hose(PCI_BUS(dev)), \
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(addr), (flags)), \
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(len), (map_flags))
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#define pci_phys_to_mem(dev, addr) \
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pci_phys_to_bus((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_MEM)
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#define pci_mem_to_phys(dev, addr) \
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pci_bus_to_phys((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_MEM)
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#define pci_phys_to_io(dev, addr) pci_phys_to_bus((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_IO)
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#define pci_io_to_phys(dev, addr) pci_bus_to_phys((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_IO)
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#define pci_virt_to_mem(dev, addr) \
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pci_virt_to_bus((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_MEM)
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#define pci_mem_to_virt(dev, addr, len, map_flags) \
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pci_bus_to_virt((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_MEM, (len), (map_flags))
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#define pci_virt_to_io(dev, addr) \
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pci_virt_to_bus((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_IO)
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#define pci_io_to_virt(dev, addr, len, map_flags) \
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pci_bus_to_virt((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_IO, (len), (map_flags))
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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2015-08-22 21:58:55 +00:00
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/* For driver model these are defined in macros in pci_compat.c */
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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extern int pci_hose_read_config_byte(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u8 *val);
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extern int pci_hose_read_config_word(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u16 *val);
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extern int pci_hose_read_config_dword(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u32 *val);
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extern int pci_hose_write_config_byte(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u8 val);
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extern int pci_hose_write_config_word(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u16 val);
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extern int pci_hose_write_config_dword(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u32 val);
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2015-11-27 02:51:30 +00:00
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#endif
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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2015-11-27 02:51:30 +00:00
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void pciauto_region_init(struct pci_region *res);
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void pciauto_region_align(struct pci_region *res, pci_size_t size);
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void pciauto_config_init(struct pci_controller *hose);
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2018-05-14 20:50:05 +00:00
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/**
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* pciauto_region_allocate() - Allocate resources from a PCI resource region
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*
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* Allocates @size bytes from the PCI resource @res. If @supports_64bit is
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* false, the result will be guaranteed to fit in 32 bits.
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*
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* @res: PCI region to allocate from
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* @size: Amount of bytes to allocate
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* @bar: Returns the PCI bus address of the allocated resource
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* @supports_64bit: Whether to allow allocations above the 32-bit boundary
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2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
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* Return: 0 if successful, -1 on failure
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2018-05-14 20:50:05 +00:00
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*/
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2015-11-27 02:51:30 +00:00
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int pciauto_region_allocate(struct pci_region *res, pci_size_t size,
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2018-05-14 16:38:13 +00:00
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pci_addr_t *bar, bool supports_64bit);
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2021-09-17 12:11:20 +00:00
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int pci_skip_dev(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev);
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2015-11-27 02:51:30 +00:00
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2021-08-02 00:54:16 +00:00
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#if defined(CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT)
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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extern int pci_hose_read_config_byte_via_dword(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u8 *val);
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extern int pci_hose_read_config_word_via_dword(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u16 *val);
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extern int pci_hose_write_config_byte_via_dword(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u8 val);
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extern int pci_hose_write_config_word_via_dword(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int where, u16 val);
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2009-02-04 00:10:50 +00:00
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extern void *pci_map_bar(pci_dev_t pdev, int bar, int flags);
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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extern void pci_register_hose(struct pci_controller* hose);
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extern struct pci_controller* pci_bus_to_hose(int bus);
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2010-12-17 11:57:25 +00:00
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extern struct pci_controller *find_hose_by_cfg_addr(void *cfg_addr);
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2016-03-10 16:52:18 +00:00
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extern struct pci_controller *pci_get_hose_head(void);
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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extern int pci_hose_scan(struct pci_controller *hose);
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extern int pci_hose_scan_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus);
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extern void pciauto_setup_device(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int bars_num,
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struct pci_region *mem,
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2006-01-11 19:24:15 +00:00
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struct pci_region *prefetch,
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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struct pci_region *io);
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2012-03-25 12:13:15 +00:00
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extern void pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus);
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extern void pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int sub_bus);
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extern int pciauto_config_device(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev);
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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extern pci_dev_t pci_find_device (unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, int index);
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extern pci_dev_t pci_find_devices (struct pci_device_id *ids, int index);
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2015-01-28 05:13:27 +00:00
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pci_dev_t pci_find_class(unsigned int find_class, int index);
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2002-11-03 00:24:07 +00:00
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2013-10-12 05:46:33 +00:00
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extern int pci_hose_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev,
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int cap);
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extern int pci_hose_find_cap_start(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev,
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u8 hdr_type);
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extern int pci_find_cap(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev, int pos,
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int cap);
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2015-07-10 03:35:08 +00:00
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int pci_find_next_ext_capability(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int start, int cap);
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int pci_hose_find_ext_capability(struct pci_controller *hose,
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pci_dev_t dev, int cap);
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2021-08-02 00:54:16 +00:00
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#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT) */
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2014-08-08 05:49:56 +00:00
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2010-10-29 22:59:27 +00:00
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const char * pci_class_str(u8 class);
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2009-02-19 15:20:41 +00:00
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int pci_last_busno(void);
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2006-10-19 16:33:52 +00:00
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#ifdef CONFIG_MPC85xx
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extern void pci_mpc85xx_init (struct pci_controller *hose);
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#endif
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2013-11-08 11:18:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2014-11-15 01:18:30 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_write_bar32() - Write the address of a BAR including control bits
|
|
|
|
*
|
2016-01-19 03:19:15 +00:00
|
|
|
* This writes a raw address (with control bits) to a bar. This can be used
|
|
|
|
* with devices which require hard-coded addresses, not part of the normal
|
|
|
|
* PCI enumeration process.
|
2014-11-15 01:18:30 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
2021-08-02 00:54:17 +00:00
|
|
|
* This is only available if CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT is enabled
|
|
|
|
*
|
2014-11-15 01:18:30 +00:00
|
|
|
* @hose: PCI hose to use
|
|
|
|
* @dev: PCI device to update
|
|
|
|
* @barnum: BAR number (0-5)
|
|
|
|
* @addr: BAR address with control bits
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void pci_write_bar32(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev, int barnum,
|
2016-01-19 03:19:15 +00:00
|
|
|
u32 addr);
|
2014-11-15 01:18:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_read_bar32() - read the address of a bar
|
|
|
|
*
|
2021-08-02 00:54:17 +00:00
|
|
|
* This is only available if CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT is enabled
|
|
|
|
*
|
2014-11-15 01:18:30 +00:00
|
|
|
* @hose: PCI hose to use
|
|
|
|
* @dev: PCI device to inspect
|
|
|
|
* @barnum: BAR number (0-5)
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: address of the bar, masking out any control bits
|
2014-11-15 01:18:30 +00:00
|
|
|
* */
|
|
|
|
u32 pci_read_bar32(struct pci_controller *hose, pci_dev_t dev, int barnum);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-03-05 19:25:24 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_hose_find_devices() - Find devices by vendor/device ID
|
|
|
|
*
|
2021-08-02 00:54:17 +00:00
|
|
|
* This is only available if CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT is enabled
|
|
|
|
*
|
2015-03-05 19:25:24 +00:00
|
|
|
* @hose: PCI hose to search
|
|
|
|
* @busnum: Bus number to search
|
|
|
|
* @ids: PCI vendor/device IDs to look for, terminated by 0, 0 record
|
|
|
|
* @indexp: Pointer to device index to find. To find the first matching
|
|
|
|
* device, pass 0; to find the second, pass 1, etc. This
|
|
|
|
* parameter is decremented for each non-matching device so
|
|
|
|
* can be called repeatedly.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
pci_dev_t pci_hose_find_devices(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnum,
|
|
|
|
struct pci_device_id *ids, int *indexp);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Access sizes for PCI reads and writes */
|
|
|
|
enum pci_size_t {
|
|
|
|
PCI_SIZE_8,
|
|
|
|
PCI_SIZE_16,
|
|
|
|
PCI_SIZE_32,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct udevice;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
2020-12-03 23:55:23 +00:00
|
|
|
* struct pci_child_plat - information stored about each PCI device
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Every device on a PCI bus has this per-child data.
|
|
|
|
*
|
2020-12-03 23:55:18 +00:00
|
|
|
* It can be accessed using dev_get_parent_plat(dev) if dev->parent is a
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
* PCI bus (i.e. UCLASS_PCI)
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @devfn: Encoded device and function index - see PCI_DEVFN()
|
|
|
|
* @vendor: PCI vendor ID (see pci_ids.h)
|
|
|
|
* @device: PCI device ID (see pci_ids.h)
|
|
|
|
* @class: PCI class, 3 bytes: (base, sub, prog-if)
|
2019-10-19 23:07:20 +00:00
|
|
|
* @is_virtfn: True for Virtual Function device
|
|
|
|
* @pfdev: Handle to Physical Function device
|
|
|
|
* @virtid: Virtual Function Index
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2020-12-03 23:55:23 +00:00
|
|
|
struct pci_child_plat {
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
int devfn;
|
|
|
|
unsigned short vendor;
|
|
|
|
unsigned short device;
|
|
|
|
unsigned int class;
|
2019-10-19 23:07:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Variables for CONFIG_PCI_SRIOV */
|
|
|
|
bool is_virtfn;
|
|
|
|
struct udevice *pfdev;
|
|
|
|
int virtid;
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* PCI bus operations */
|
|
|
|
struct dm_pci_ops {
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* read_config() - Read a PCI configuration value
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* PCI buses must support reading and writing configuration values
|
|
|
|
* so that the bus can be scanned and its devices configured.
|
|
|
|
*
|
2020-12-17 04:20:07 +00:00
|
|
|
* Normally PCI_BUS(@bdf) is the same as @dev_seq(bus), but not always.
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
* If bridges exist it is possible to use the top-level bus to
|
|
|
|
* access a sub-bus. In that case @bus will be the top-level bus
|
|
|
|
* and PCI_BUS(bdf) will be a different (higher) value
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Bus to read from
|
|
|
|
* @bdf: Bus, device and function to read
|
|
|
|
* @offset: Byte offset within the device's configuration space
|
|
|
|
* @valuep: Place to put the returned value
|
|
|
|
* @size: Access size
|
|
|
|
* @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2020-01-27 15:49:37 +00:00
|
|
|
int (*read_config)(const struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf,
|
|
|
|
uint offset, ulong *valuep, enum pci_size_t size);
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* write_config() - Write a PCI configuration value
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Bus to write to
|
|
|
|
* @bdf: Bus, device and function to write
|
|
|
|
* @offset: Byte offset within the device's configuration space
|
|
|
|
* @value: Value to write
|
|
|
|
* @size: Access size
|
|
|
|
* @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int (*write_config)(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, uint offset,
|
|
|
|
ulong value, enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Get access to a PCI bus' operations */
|
|
|
|
#define pci_get_ops(dev) ((struct dm_pci_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
|
|
|
|
|
2015-07-06 22:47:46 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
2015-11-29 20:17:47 +00:00
|
|
|
* dm_pci_get_bdf() - Get the BDF value for a device
|
2015-07-06 22:47:46 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Device to check
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: bus/device/function value (see PCI_BDF())
|
2015-07-06 22:47:46 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2020-01-27 15:49:38 +00:00
|
|
|
pci_dev_t dm_pci_get_bdf(const struct udevice *dev);
|
2015-07-06 22:47:46 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_bind_bus_devices() - scan a PCI bus and bind devices
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Scan a PCI bus looking for devices. Bind each one that is found. If
|
|
|
|
* devices are already bound that match the scanned devices, just update the
|
|
|
|
* child data so that the device can be used correctly (this happens when
|
|
|
|
* the device tree describes devices we expect to see on the bus).
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Devices that are bound in this way will use a generic PCI driver which
|
|
|
|
* does nothing. The device can still be accessed but will not provide any
|
|
|
|
* driver interface.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Bus containing devices to bind
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_bind_bus_devices(struct udevice *bus);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_auto_config_devices() - configure bus devices ready for use
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This works through all devices on a bus by scanning the driver model
|
|
|
|
* data structures (normally these have been set up by pci_bind_bus_devices()
|
|
|
|
* earlier).
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Space is allocated for each PCI base address register (BAR) so that the
|
|
|
|
* devices are mapped into memory and I/O space ready for use.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Bus containing devices to bind
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_auto_config_devices(struct udevice *bus);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
2015-11-29 20:17:48 +00:00
|
|
|
* dm_pci_bus_find_bdf() - Find a device given its PCI bus address
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bdf: PCI device address: bus, device and function -see PCI_BDF()
|
|
|
|
* @devp: Returns the device for this address, if found
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ENODEV if not found
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2015-11-29 20:17:48 +00:00
|
|
|
int dm_pci_bus_find_bdf(pci_dev_t bdf, struct udevice **devp);
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_bus_find_devfn() - Find a device on a bus
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @find_devfn: PCI device address (device and function only)
|
|
|
|
* @devp: Returns the device for this address, if found
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ENODEV if not found
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2020-01-27 15:49:37 +00:00
|
|
|
int pci_bus_find_devfn(const struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t find_devfn,
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
struct udevice **devp);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-08-10 13:05:04 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_find_first_device() - return the first available PCI device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This function and pci_find_first_device() allow iteration through all
|
|
|
|
* available PCI devices on all buses. Assuming there are any, this will
|
|
|
|
* return the first one.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @devp: Set to the first available device, or NULL if no more are left
|
|
|
|
* or we got an error
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if all is OK, -ve on error (e.g. a bus/bridge failed to probe)
|
2015-08-10 13:05:04 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_find_first_device(struct udevice **devp);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_find_next_device() - return the next available PCI device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Finds the next available PCI device after the one supplied, or sets @devp
|
|
|
|
* to NULL if there are no more.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @devp: On entry, the last device returned. Set to the next available
|
|
|
|
* device, or NULL if no more are left or we got an error
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if all is OK, -ve on error (e.g. a bus/bridge failed to probe)
|
2015-08-10 13:05:04 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_find_next_device(struct udevice **devp);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_get_ff() - Returns a mask for the given access size
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @size: Access size
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0xff for PCI_SIZE_8, 0xffff for PCI_SIZE_16, 0xffffffff for
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
* PCI_SIZE_32
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_get_ff(enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_bus_find_devices () - Find devices on a bus
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Bus to search
|
|
|
|
* @ids: PCI vendor/device IDs to look for, terminated by 0, 0 record
|
|
|
|
* @indexp: Pointer to device index to find. To find the first matching
|
|
|
|
* device, pass 0; to find the second, pass 1, etc. This
|
|
|
|
* parameter is decremented for each non-matching device so
|
|
|
|
* can be called repeatedly.
|
|
|
|
* @devp: Returns matching device if found
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if found, -ENODEV if not
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2021-06-27 23:50:56 +00:00
|
|
|
int pci_bus_find_devices(struct udevice *bus, const struct pci_device_id *ids,
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
int *indexp, struct udevice **devp);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_find_device_id() - Find a device on any bus
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @ids: PCI vendor/device IDs to look for, terminated by 0, 0 record
|
|
|
|
* @index: Index number of device to find, 0 for the first match, 1 for
|
|
|
|
* the second, etc.
|
|
|
|
* @devp: Returns matching device if found
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if found, -ENODEV if not
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2021-06-27 23:50:56 +00:00
|
|
|
int pci_find_device_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids, int index,
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
struct udevice **devp);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_hose_probe_bus() - probe a subordinate bus, scanning it for devices
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This probes the given bus which causes it to be scanned for devices. The
|
|
|
|
* devices will be bound but not probed.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @hose specifies the PCI hose that will be used for the scan. This is
|
|
|
|
* always a top-level bus with uclass UCLASS_PCI. The bus to scan is
|
|
|
|
* in @bdf, and is a subordinate bus reachable from @hose.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @hose: PCI hose to scan
|
|
|
|
* @bdf: PCI bus address to scan (PCI_BUS(bdf) is the bus number)
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2015-11-29 20:17:49 +00:00
|
|
|
int dm_pci_hose_probe_bus(struct udevice *bus);
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_bus_read_config() - Read a configuration value from a device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* TODO(sjg@chromium.org): We should be able to pass just a device and have
|
|
|
|
* it do the right thing. It would be good to have that function also.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Bus to read from
|
|
|
|
* @bdf: PCI device address: bus, device and function -see PCI_BDF()
|
2016-03-07 02:27:53 +00:00
|
|
|
* @offset: Register offset to read
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
* @valuep: Place to put the returned value
|
|
|
|
* @size: Access size
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2020-01-27 15:49:38 +00:00
|
|
|
int pci_bus_read_config(const struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
unsigned long *valuep, enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_bus_write_config() - Write a configuration value to a device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Bus to write from
|
|
|
|
* @bdf: PCI device address: bus, device and function -see PCI_BDF()
|
2016-03-07 02:27:53 +00:00
|
|
|
* @offset: Register offset to write
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
* @value: Value to write
|
|
|
|
* @size: Access size
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_bus_write_config(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
|
|
|
|
unsigned long value, enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
|
2016-03-07 02:27:52 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_bus_clrset_config32() - Update a configuration value for a device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The register at @offset is updated to (oldvalue & ~clr) | set.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Bus to access
|
|
|
|
* @bdf: PCI device address: bus, device and function -see PCI_BDF()
|
|
|
|
* @offset: Register offset to update
|
|
|
|
* @clr: Bits to clear
|
|
|
|
* @set: Bits to set
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
2016-03-07 02:27:52 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_bus_clrset_config32(struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, int offset,
|
|
|
|
u32 clr, u32 set);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-08-10 13:05:03 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* Driver model PCI config access functions. Use these in preference to others
|
|
|
|
* when you have a valid device
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2020-01-27 15:49:38 +00:00
|
|
|
int dm_pci_read_config(const struct udevice *dev, int offset,
|
|
|
|
unsigned long *valuep, enum pci_size_t size);
|
2015-08-10 13:05:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2020-01-27 15:49:38 +00:00
|
|
|
int dm_pci_read_config8(const struct udevice *dev, int offset, u8 *valuep);
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_read_config16(const struct udevice *dev, int offset, u16 *valuep);
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_read_config32(const struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 *valuep);
|
2015-08-10 13:05:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_write_config(struct udevice *dev, int offset, unsigned long value,
|
|
|
|
enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_write_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u8 value);
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_write_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u16 value);
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_write_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 value);
|
|
|
|
|
2016-03-07 02:27:52 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* These permit convenient read/modify/write on PCI configuration. The
|
|
|
|
* register is updated to (oldvalue & ~clr) | set.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_clrset_config8(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set);
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_clrset_config16(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set);
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_clrset_config32(struct udevice *dev, int offset, u32 clr, u32 set);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* The following functions provide access to the above without needing the
|
|
|
|
* size parameter. We are trying to encourage the use of the 8/16/32-style
|
|
|
|
* functions, rather than byte/word/dword. But both are supported.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_write_config32(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset, u32 value);
|
2016-02-02 13:58:07 +00:00
|
|
|
int pci_write_config16(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset, u16 value);
|
|
|
|
int pci_write_config8(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset, u8 value);
|
|
|
|
int pci_read_config32(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset, u32 *valuep);
|
|
|
|
int pci_read_config16(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset, u16 *valuep);
|
|
|
|
int pci_read_config8(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset, u8 *valuep);
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-09-19 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_generic_mmap_write_config() - Generic helper for writing to
|
|
|
|
* memory-mapped PCI configuration space.
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Pointer to the PCI bus
|
|
|
|
* @addr_f: Callback for calculating the config space address
|
|
|
|
* @bdf: Identifies the PCI device to access
|
|
|
|
* @offset: The offset into the device's configuration space
|
|
|
|
* @value: The value to write
|
|
|
|
* @size: Indicates the size of access to perform
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Write the value @value of size @size from offset @offset within the
|
|
|
|
* configuration space of the device identified by the bus, device & function
|
|
|
|
* numbers in @bdf on the PCI bus @bus. The callback function @addr_f is
|
|
|
|
* responsible for calculating the CPU address of the respective configuration
|
|
|
|
* space offset.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Return: 0 on success, else -EINVAL
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_generic_mmap_write_config(
|
2020-01-27 15:49:37 +00:00
|
|
|
const struct udevice *bus,
|
|
|
|
int (*addr_f)(const struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, uint offset,
|
|
|
|
void **addrp),
|
2017-09-19 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
pci_dev_t bdf,
|
|
|
|
uint offset,
|
|
|
|
ulong value,
|
|
|
|
enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_generic_mmap_read_config() - Generic helper for reading from
|
|
|
|
* memory-mapped PCI configuration space.
|
|
|
|
* @bus: Pointer to the PCI bus
|
|
|
|
* @addr_f: Callback for calculating the config space address
|
|
|
|
* @bdf: Identifies the PCI device to access
|
|
|
|
* @offset: The offset into the device's configuration space
|
|
|
|
* @valuep: A pointer at which to store the read value
|
|
|
|
* @size: Indicates the size of access to perform
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Read a value of size @size from offset @offset within the configuration
|
|
|
|
* space of the device identified by the bus, device & function numbers in @bdf
|
|
|
|
* on the PCI bus @bus. The callback function @addr_f is responsible for
|
|
|
|
* calculating the CPU address of the respective configuration space offset.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Return: 0 on success, else -EINVAL
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_generic_mmap_read_config(
|
2020-01-27 15:49:37 +00:00
|
|
|
const struct udevice *bus,
|
|
|
|
int (*addr_f)(const struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t bdf, uint offset,
|
|
|
|
void **addrp),
|
2017-09-19 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
pci_dev_t bdf,
|
|
|
|
uint offset,
|
|
|
|
ulong *valuep,
|
|
|
|
enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-19 23:07:20 +00:00
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_SRIOV)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_sriov_init() - Scan Virtual Function devices
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @pdev: Physical Function udevice handle
|
|
|
|
* @vf_en: Number of Virtual Function devices to enable
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 on success, -ve on error
|
2019-10-19 23:07:20 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_sriov_init(struct udevice *pdev, int vf_en);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_sriov_get_totalvfs() - Get total available Virtual Function devices
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @pdev: Physical Function udevice handle
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: count on success, -ve on error
|
2019-10-19 23:07:20 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct udevice *pdev);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-27 02:51:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Compatibility with old naming */
|
|
|
|
static inline int pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset,
|
|
|
|
u32 value)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return pci_write_config32(pcidev, offset, value);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Compatibility with old naming */
|
|
|
|
static inline int pci_write_config_word(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset,
|
|
|
|
u16 value)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return pci_write_config16(pcidev, offset, value);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Compatibility with old naming */
|
|
|
|
static inline int pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset,
|
|
|
|
u8 value)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return pci_write_config8(pcidev, offset, value);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Compatibility with old naming */
|
|
|
|
static inline int pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset,
|
|
|
|
u32 *valuep)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return pci_read_config32(pcidev, offset, valuep);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Compatibility with old naming */
|
|
|
|
static inline int pci_read_config_word(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset,
|
|
|
|
u16 *valuep)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return pci_read_config16(pcidev, offset, valuep);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Compatibility with old naming */
|
|
|
|
static inline int pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev_t pcidev, int offset,
|
|
|
|
u8 *valuep)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return pci_read_config8(pcidev, offset, valuep);
|
|
|
|
}
|
2015-11-27 02:51:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_DM_PCI_COMPAT */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pciauto_config_device() - configure a device ready for use
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Space is allocated for each PCI base address register (BAR) so that the
|
|
|
|
* devices are mapped into memory and I/O space ready for use.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Device to configure
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
2015-11-27 02:51:30 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int dm_pciauto_config_device(struct udevice *dev);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-20 03:26:59 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_conv_32_to_size() - convert a 32-bit read value to the given size
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Some PCI buses must always perform 32-bit reads. The data must then be
|
|
|
|
* shifted and masked to reflect the required access size and offset. This
|
|
|
|
* function performs this transformation.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @value: Value to transform (32-bit value read from @offset & ~3)
|
|
|
|
* @offset: Register offset that was read
|
|
|
|
* @size: Required size of the result
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: the value that would have been obtained if the read had been
|
2015-11-20 03:26:59 +00:00
|
|
|
* performed at the given offset with the correct size
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ulong pci_conv_32_to_size(ulong value, uint offset, enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_conv_size_to_32() - update a 32-bit value to prepare for a write
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Some PCI buses must always perform 32-bit writes. To emulate a smaller
|
|
|
|
* write the old 32-bit data must be read, updated with the required new data
|
|
|
|
* and written back as a 32-bit value. This function performs the
|
|
|
|
* transformation from the old value to the new value.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @value: Value to transform (32-bit value read from @offset & ~3)
|
|
|
|
* @offset: Register offset that should be written
|
|
|
|
* @size: Required size of the write
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: the value that should be written as a 32-bit access to @offset & ~3.
|
2015-11-20 03:26:59 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ulong pci_conv_size_to_32(ulong old, ulong value, uint offset,
|
|
|
|
enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-20 03:27:00 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_get_controller() - obtain the controller to use for a bus
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Device to check
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: pointer to the controller device for this bus
|
2015-11-20 03:27:00 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct udevice *pci_get_controller(struct udevice *dev);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-20 03:27:01 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_get_regions() - obtain pointers to all the region types
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Device to check
|
|
|
|
* @iop: Returns a pointer to the I/O region, or NULL if none
|
|
|
|
* @memp: Returns a pointer to the memory region, or NULL if none
|
|
|
|
* @prefp: Returns a pointer to the pre-fetch region, or NULL if none
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: the number of non-NULL regions returned, normally 3
|
2015-11-20 03:27:01 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_get_regions(struct udevice *dev, struct pci_region **iop,
|
|
|
|
struct pci_region **memp, struct pci_region **prefp);
|
2020-05-12 07:59:49 +00:00
|
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
pci_get_dma_regions(struct udevice *dev, struct pci_region *memp, int index);
|
2016-01-19 03:19:15 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_write_bar32() - Write the address of a BAR
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This writes a raw address to a bar
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: PCI device to update
|
|
|
|
* @barnum: BAR number (0-5)
|
|
|
|
* @addr: BAR address
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void dm_pci_write_bar32(struct udevice *dev, int barnum, u32 addr);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-29 20:17:53 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_read_bar32() - read a base address register from a device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Device to check
|
|
|
|
* @barnum: Bar number to read (numbered from 0)
|
|
|
|
* @return: value of BAR
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2020-01-27 15:49:38 +00:00
|
|
|
u32 dm_pci_read_bar32(const struct udevice *dev, int barnum);
|
2015-11-29 20:17:53 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-11-29 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_bus_to_phys() - convert a PCI bus address to a physical address
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Device containing the PCI address
|
|
|
|
* @addr: PCI address to convert
|
|
|
|
* @flags: Flags for the region type (PCI_REGION_...)
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: physical address corresponding to that PCI bus address
|
2015-11-29 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
phys_addr_t dm_pci_bus_to_phys(struct udevice *dev, pci_addr_t addr,
|
|
|
|
unsigned long flags);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_phys_to_bus() - convert a physical address to a PCI bus address
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Device containing the bus address
|
|
|
|
* @addr: Physical address to convert
|
|
|
|
* @flags: Flags for the region type (PCI_REGION_...)
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: PCI bus address corresponding to that physical address
|
2015-11-29 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
pci_addr_t dm_pci_phys_to_bus(struct udevice *dev, phys_addr_t addr,
|
|
|
|
unsigned long flags);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_map_bar() - get a virtual address associated with a BAR region
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Looks up a base address register and finds the physical memory address
|
2019-06-07 08:24:22 +00:00
|
|
|
* that corresponds to it.
|
|
|
|
* Can be used for 32b BARs 0-5 on type 0 functions and for 32b BARs 0-1 on
|
|
|
|
* type 1 functions.
|
2019-06-07 08:24:23 +00:00
|
|
|
* Can also be used on type 0 functions that support Enhanced Allocation for
|
|
|
|
* 32b/64b BARs. Note that duplicate BEI entries are not supported.
|
2015-11-29 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Device to check
|
2019-06-07 08:24:22 +00:00
|
|
|
* @bar: Bar register offset (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_...)
|
2015-11-29 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
* @flags: Flags for the region type (PCI_REGION_...)
|
2019-06-07 08:24:22 +00:00
|
|
|
* @return: pointer to the virtual address to use or 0 on error
|
2015-11-29 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void *dm_pci_map_bar(struct udevice *dev, int bar, int flags);
|
|
|
|
|
2018-10-15 09:21:21 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_find_next_capability() - find a capability starting from an offset
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Tell if a device supports a given PCI capability. Returns the
|
|
|
|
* address of the requested capability structure within the device's
|
|
|
|
* PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not support it.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Possible values for @cap:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_CAP_ID_MSI Message Signalled Interrupts
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX PCI-X
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_CAP_ID_EXP PCI Express
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX MSI-X
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* See PCI_CAP_ID_xxx for the complete capability ID codes.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: PCI device to query
|
|
|
|
* @start: offset to start from
|
|
|
|
* @cap: capability code
|
|
|
|
* @return: capability address or 0 if not supported
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_find_next_capability(struct udevice *dev, u8 start, int cap);
|
|
|
|
|
2018-08-03 08:14:52 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_find_capability() - find a capability
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Tell if a device supports a given PCI capability. Returns the
|
|
|
|
* address of the requested capability structure within the device's
|
|
|
|
* PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not support it.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Possible values for @cap:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_CAP_ID_MSI Message Signalled Interrupts
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX PCI-X
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_CAP_ID_EXP PCI Express
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX MSI-X
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* See PCI_CAP_ID_xxx for the complete capability ID codes.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: PCI device to query
|
|
|
|
* @cap: capability code
|
|
|
|
* @return: capability address or 0 if not supported
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_find_capability(struct udevice *dev, int cap);
|
|
|
|
|
2018-10-15 09:21:21 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_find_next_ext_capability() - find an extended capability
|
|
|
|
* starting from an offset
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Tell if a device supports a given PCI express extended capability.
|
|
|
|
* Returns the address of the requested extended capability structure
|
|
|
|
* within the device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device
|
|
|
|
* does not support it.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Possible values for @cap:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR Advanced Error Reporting
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC Virtual Channel
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN Device Serial Number
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR Power Budgeting
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* See PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_xxx for the complete extended capability ID codes.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: PCI device to query
|
|
|
|
* @start: offset to start from
|
|
|
|
* @cap: extended capability code
|
|
|
|
* @return: extended capability address or 0 if not supported
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_find_next_ext_capability(struct udevice *dev, int start, int cap);
|
|
|
|
|
2018-08-03 08:14:52 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_find_ext_capability() - find an extended capability
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Tell if a device supports a given PCI express extended capability.
|
|
|
|
* Returns the address of the requested extended capability structure
|
|
|
|
* within the device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device
|
|
|
|
* does not support it.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Possible values for @cap:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR Advanced Error Reporting
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC Virtual Channel
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN Device Serial Number
|
|
|
|
* %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR Power Budgeting
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* See PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_xxx for the complete extended capability ID codes.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: PCI device to query
|
|
|
|
* @cap: extended capability code
|
|
|
|
* @return: extended capability address or 0 if not supported
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_find_ext_capability(struct udevice *dev, int cap);
|
|
|
|
|
2019-06-07 08:24:25 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_flr() - Perform FLR if the device suppoorts it
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: PCI device to reset
|
|
|
|
* @return: 0 if OK, -ENOENT if FLR is not supported by dev
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_flr(struct udevice *dev);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-29 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_virt_to_bus(dev, addr, flags) \
|
|
|
|
dm_pci_phys_to_bus(dev, (virt_to_phys(addr)), (flags))
|
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_bus_to_virt(dev, addr, flags, len, map_flags) \
|
|
|
|
map_physmem(dm_pci_bus_to_phys(dev, (addr), (flags)), \
|
|
|
|
(len), (map_flags))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_phys_to_mem(dev, addr) \
|
|
|
|
dm_pci_phys_to_bus((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_MEM)
|
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_mem_to_phys(dev, addr) \
|
|
|
|
dm_pci_bus_to_phys((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_MEM)
|
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_phys_to_io(dev, addr) \
|
|
|
|
dm_pci_phys_to_bus((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_IO)
|
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_io_to_phys(dev, addr) \
|
|
|
|
dm_pci_bus_to_phys((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_IO)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_virt_to_mem(dev, addr) \
|
|
|
|
dm_pci_virt_to_bus((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_MEM)
|
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_mem_to_virt(dev, addr, len, map_flags) \
|
|
|
|
dm_pci_bus_to_virt((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_MEM, (len), (map_flags))
|
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_virt_to_io(dev, addr) \
|
2016-03-07 02:27:53 +00:00
|
|
|
dm_pci_virt_to_bus((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_IO)
|
2015-11-29 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
#define dm_pci_io_to_virt(dev, addr, len, map_flags) \
|
2016-03-07 02:27:53 +00:00
|
|
|
dm_pci_bus_to_virt((dev), (addr), PCI_REGION_IO, (len), (map_flags))
|
2015-11-29 20:18:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-11-29 20:17:50 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_find_device() - find a device by vendor/device ID
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @vendor: Vendor ID
|
|
|
|
* @device: Device ID
|
|
|
|
* @index: 0 to find the first match, 1 for second, etc.
|
|
|
|
* @devp: Returns pointer to the device, if found
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if found, -ve on error
|
2015-11-29 20:17:50 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_find_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, int index,
|
|
|
|
struct udevice **devp);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-29 20:17:52 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* dm_pci_find_class() - find a device by class
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @find_class: 3-byte (24-bit) class value to find
|
|
|
|
* @index: 0 to find the first match, 1 for second, etc.
|
|
|
|
* @devp: Returns pointer to the device, if found
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if found, -ve on error
|
2015-11-29 20:17:52 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int dm_pci_find_class(uint find_class, int index, struct udevice **devp);
|
|
|
|
|
2019-09-21 20:32:41 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* struct pci_emul_uc_priv - holds info about an emulator device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* There is always at most one emulator per client
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @client: Client device if any, else NULL
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct pci_emul_uc_priv {
|
|
|
|
struct udevice *client;
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
2015-03-05 19:25:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* struct dm_pci_emul_ops - PCI device emulator operations
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct dm_pci_emul_ops {
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* read_config() - Read a PCI configuration value
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Emulated device to read from
|
|
|
|
* @offset: Byte offset within the device's configuration space
|
|
|
|
* @valuep: Place to put the returned value
|
|
|
|
* @size: Access size
|
|
|
|
* @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2020-01-27 15:49:37 +00:00
|
|
|
int (*read_config)(const struct udevice *dev, uint offset,
|
|
|
|
ulong *valuep, enum pci_size_t size);
|
2015-03-05 19:25:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* write_config() - Write a PCI configuration value
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Emulated device to write to
|
|
|
|
* @offset: Byte offset within the device's configuration space
|
|
|
|
* @value: Value to write
|
|
|
|
* @size: Access size
|
|
|
|
* @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int (*write_config)(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, ulong value,
|
|
|
|
enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* read_io() - Read a PCI I/O value
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Emulated device to read from
|
|
|
|
* @addr: I/O address to read
|
|
|
|
* @valuep: Place to put the returned value
|
|
|
|
* @size: Access size
|
|
|
|
* @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if @addr is not mapped by this device,
|
|
|
|
* other -ve value on error
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int (*read_io)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int addr, ulong *valuep,
|
|
|
|
enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* write_io() - Write a PCI I/O value
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Emulated device to write from
|
|
|
|
* @addr: I/O address to write
|
|
|
|
* @value: Value to write
|
|
|
|
* @size: Access size
|
|
|
|
* @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if @addr is not mapped by this device,
|
|
|
|
* other -ve value on error
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int (*write_io)(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int addr,
|
|
|
|
ulong value, enum pci_size_t size);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* map_physmem() - Map a device into sandbox memory
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Emulated device to map
|
|
|
|
* @addr: Memory address, normally corresponding to a PCI BAR.
|
|
|
|
* The device should have been configured to have a BAR
|
|
|
|
* at this address.
|
|
|
|
* @lenp: On entry, the size of the area to map, On exit it is
|
|
|
|
* updated to the size actually mapped, which may be less
|
|
|
|
* if the device has less space
|
|
|
|
* @ptrp: Returns a pointer to the mapped address. The device's
|
|
|
|
* space can be accessed as @lenp bytes starting here
|
|
|
|
* @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if @addr is not mapped by this device,
|
|
|
|
* other -ve value on error
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int (*map_physmem)(struct udevice *dev, phys_addr_t addr,
|
|
|
|
unsigned long *lenp, void **ptrp);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* unmap_physmem() - undo a memory mapping
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This must be called after map_physmem() to undo the mapping.
|
|
|
|
* Some devices can use this to check what has been written into
|
|
|
|
* their mapped memory and perform an operations they require on it.
|
|
|
|
* In this way, map/unmap can be used as a sort of handshake between
|
|
|
|
* the emulated device and its users.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @dev: Emuated device to unmap
|
|
|
|
* @vaddr: Mapped memory address, as passed to map_physmem()
|
|
|
|
* @len: Size of area mapped, as returned by map_physmem()
|
|
|
|
* @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int (*unmap_physmem)(struct udevice *dev, const void *vaddr,
|
|
|
|
unsigned long len);
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Get access to a PCI device emulator's operations */
|
|
|
|
#define pci_get_emul_ops(dev) ((struct dm_pci_emul_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* sandbox_pci_get_emul() - Get the emulation device for a PCI device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Searches for a suitable emulator for the given PCI bus device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: PCI bus to search
|
|
|
|
* @find_devfn: PCI device and function address (PCI_DEVFN())
|
2018-08-03 08:14:45 +00:00
|
|
|
* @containerp: Returns container device if found
|
2015-03-05 19:25:28 +00:00
|
|
|
* @emulp: Returns emulated device if found
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if found, -ENODEV if not found
|
2015-03-05 19:25:28 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2020-01-27 15:49:37 +00:00
|
|
|
int sandbox_pci_get_emul(const struct udevice *bus, pci_dev_t find_devfn,
|
2018-08-03 08:14:45 +00:00
|
|
|
struct udevice **containerp, struct udevice **emulp);
|
2015-03-05 19:25:28 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-09-21 20:32:41 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* sandbox_pci_get_client() - Find the client for an emulation device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @emul: Emulation device to check
|
|
|
|
* @devp: Returns the client device emulated by this device
|
2022-01-19 17:05:50 +00:00
|
|
|
* Return: 0 if OK, -ENOENT if the device has no client yet
|
2019-09-21 20:32:41 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int sandbox_pci_get_client(struct udevice *emul, struct udevice **devp);
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-16 21:53:47 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* board_pci_fixup_dev() - Board callback for PCI device fixups
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* @bus: PCI bus
|
|
|
|
* @dev: PCI device
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
extern void board_pci_fixup_dev(struct udevice *bus, struct udevice *dev);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-07-06 22:47:44 +00:00
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* PCI_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device
|
|
|
|
* @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
|
|
|
|
* @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
|
|
|
|
* specific device. The subvendor and subdevice fields will be set to
|
|
|
|
* PCI_ANY_ID.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_DEVICE(vend, dev) \
|
|
|
|
.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
|
|
|
|
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* PCI_DEVICE_SUB - macro used to describe a specific pci device with subsystem
|
|
|
|
* @vend: the 16 bit PCI Vendor ID
|
|
|
|
* @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
|
|
|
|
* @subvend: the 16 bit PCI Subvendor ID
|
|
|
|
* @subdev: the 16 bit PCI Subdevice ID
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
|
|
|
|
* specific device with subsystem information.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_DEVICE_SUB(vend, dev, subvend, subdev) \
|
|
|
|
.vendor = (vend), .device = (dev), \
|
|
|
|
.subvendor = (subvend), .subdevice = (subdev)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* PCI_DEVICE_CLASS - macro used to describe a specific pci device class
|
|
|
|
* @dev_class: the class, subclass, prog-if triple for this device
|
|
|
|
* @dev_class_mask: the class mask for this device
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
|
|
|
|
* specific PCI class. The vendor, device, subvendor, and subdevice
|
|
|
|
* fields will be set to PCI_ANY_ID.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(dev_class, dev_class_mask) \
|
|
|
|
.class = (dev_class), .class_mask = (dev_class_mask), \
|
|
|
|
.vendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .device = PCI_ANY_ID, \
|
|
|
|
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* PCI_VDEVICE - macro used to describe a specific pci device in short form
|
|
|
|
* @vend: the vendor name
|
|
|
|
* @dev: the 16 bit PCI Device ID
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id that matches a
|
|
|
|
* specific PCI device. The subvendor, and subdevice fields will be set
|
|
|
|
* to PCI_ANY_ID. The macro allows the next field to follow as the device
|
|
|
|
* private data.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define PCI_VDEVICE(vend, dev) \
|
|
|
|
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_##vend, .device = (dev), \
|
|
|
|
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID, .subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* struct pci_driver_entry - Matches a driver to its pci_device_id list
|
|
|
|
* @driver: Driver to use
|
|
|
|
* @match: List of match records for this driver, terminated by {}
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct pci_driver_entry {
|
|
|
|
struct driver *driver;
|
|
|
|
const struct pci_device_id *match;
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define U_BOOT_PCI_DEVICE(__name, __match) \
|
|
|
|
ll_entry_declare(struct pci_driver_entry, __name, pci_driver_entry) = {\
|
|
|
|
.driver = llsym(struct driver, __name, driver), \
|
|
|
|
.match = __match, \
|
|
|
|
}
|
2015-03-05 19:25:25 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2013-11-08 11:18:47 +00:00
|
|
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
|
|
|
|
#endif /* _PCI_H */
|