Commit graph

3359 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
IceSentry
0d7e81ee81
Fix gizmo line width issue when using perspective (#9067)
# Objective

- In bevy_polyline, we discovered an issue that happens when line width
is smaller than 1.0 and using perspective. It would sometimes end up
negative or NaN. I'm not entirely sure _why_ it happens.

## Solution

- Make sure the width doesn't go below 0 before multiplying it with the
alpha

# Notes 

Here's a link to the bevy_polyline issue
https://github.com/ForesightMiningSoftwareCorporation/bevy_polyline/issues/46

I'm not sure if the solution is correct but it solved the issue in my
testing.

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-07-31 18:57:59 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
cbe13f3aa5
Improve Mesh documentation (#9061)
# Objective

This PR continues https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8885

It aims to improve the `Mesh` documentation in the following ways:
- Put everything at the "top level" instead of the "impl".
- Explain better what is a Mesh, how it can be created, and that it can
be edited.
- Explain it can be used with a `Material`, and mention
`StandardMaterial`, `PbrBundle`, `ColorMaterial`, and
`ColorMesh2dBundle` since those cover most cases
- Mention the glTF/Bevy vocabulary discrepancy for "Mesh"
- Add an image for the example
- Various nitpicky modifications

## Note

- The image I added is 90.3ko which I think is small enough?
- Since rustdoc doesn't allow cross-reference not in dependencies of a
subcrate [yet](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/74481), I have a
lot of backtick references that are not links :(
- Since rustdoc doesn't allow linking to code in the crate (?) I put
link to github directly.
- Since rustdoc doesn't allow embed images in doc
[yet](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/32104), maybe
[soon](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3397), I had to put only a
link to the image. I don't think it's worth adding
[embed_doc_image](https://docs.rs/embed-doc-image/latest/embed_doc_image/)
as a dependency for this.
2023-07-31 18:55:42 +00:00
Robert Swain
3c6fad269b
Fix shader_material_glsl example after #9254 (#9311)
# Objective

- Fix shader_material_glsl example

## Solution

- Expose the `PER_OBJECT_BUFFER_BATCH_SIZE` shader def through the
default `MeshPipeline` specialization.
- Make use of it in the `custom_material.vert` shader to access the mesh
binding.

---

## Changelog

- Added: Exposed the `PER_OBJECT_BUFFER_BATCH_SIZE` shader def through
the default `MeshPipeline` specialization to use in custom shaders not
using bevy_pbr::mesh_bindings that still want to use the mesh binding in
some way.
2023-07-31 13:14:40 +00:00
Nicola Papale
08ea1d18ae
Refactor path module of bevy_reflect (#8887)
# Objective

- The `path` module was getting fairly large.
- The code in `AccessRef::read_element` and mut equivalent was very
complex and difficult to understand.
- The `ReflectPathError` had a lot of variants, and was difficult to
read.

## Solution

- Split the file in two, `access` now has its own module
- Rewrite the `read_element` methods, they were ~200 lines long, they
are now ~70 lines long — I didn't change any of the logic. It's really
just the same code, but error handling is separated.
- Split the `ReflectPathError` error
- Merge `AccessRef` and `Access`
- A few other changes that aim to reduce code complexity

### Fully detailed change list

- `Display` impl of `ParsedPath` now includes prefix dots — this allows
simplifying its implementation, and IMO `.path.to.field` is a better way
to express a "path" than `path.to.field` which could suggest we are
reading the `to` field of a variable named `path`
- Add a test to check that dot prefixes and other are correctly parsed —
Until now, no test contained a prefixing dot
- Merge `Access` and `AccessRef`, using a `Cow<'a, str>`. Generated code
seems to agree with this decision (`ParsedPath::parse` sheds 5% of
instructions)
- Remove `Access::as_ref` since there is no such thing as an `AccessRef`
anymore.
- Rename `AccessRef::to_owned` into `AccessRef::into_owned()` since it
takes ownership of `self` now.
- Add a `parse_static` that doesn't allocate new strings for named
fields!
- Add a section about path reflection in the `bevy_reflect` crate root
doc — I saw a few people that weren't aware of path reflection, so I
thought it was pertinent to add it to the root doc
- a lot of nits
- rename `index` to `offset` when it refers to offset in the path string
— There is no more confusion with the other kind of indices in this
context, also it's a common naming convention for parsing.
  - Make a dedicated enum for parsing errors
- rename the `read_element` methods to `element` — shorter, but also
`read_element_mut` was a fairly poor name
- The error values now not only contain the expected type but also the
actual type.
- Remove lifetimes that could be inferred from the `GetPath` trait
methods.

---

## Change log

- Added the `ParsedPath::parse_static` method, avoids allocating when
parsing `&'static str`.

## Migration Guide

If you were matching on the `Err(ReflectPathError)` value returned by
`GetPath` and `ParsedPath` methods, now only the parse-related errors
and the offset are publicly accessible. You can always use the
`fmt::Display` to get a clear error message, but if you need
programmatic access to the error types, please open an issue.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-30 19:17:07 +00:00
Jordan Ellis Coppard
04ca832dfe
improve documentation relating to WindowPlugin and Window (#9173)
- attempt to clarify with better docstrings the default behaviour of
WindowPlugin and the component type it accepts.

# Objective

- I'm new to Rust and Bevy, I got a bit confused about how to customise
some window parameters (title, height, width etc) and while the docs do
show the struct code for that field `Option<Window>` I was a bit of a
doofus and skipped that to read the docstring entry for `primary_window`
and then the `Window` component directly which aren't linked together.
This is a minor improvement which I think will help in-case others, like
me, have a doofus moment.

---------

Co-authored-by: Sélène Amanita <134181069+Selene-Amanita@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-30 15:46:16 +00:00
FlippinBerger
e02938f9dd
Derive debug for ManualEventIterator (#9293)
# Objective
Fixes #9284 by deriving Debug on ManualEventIterator
2023-07-30 15:30:52 +00:00
Dworv
335109f724
Update docs for scaling_mode field of Orthographic projection (#9297)
# Objective

This PR updates the name of the enum variant used in the docs for
`OrthographicProjection`.

## Solution

- Change the outdated 'WindowScale` to `WindowSize`.
2023-07-30 15:29:04 +00:00
Robert Swain
e6405bb7b4
Use GpuArrayBuffer for MeshUniform (#9254)
# Objective

- Reduce the number of rebindings to enable batching of draw commands

## Solution

- Use the new `GpuArrayBuffer` for `MeshUniform` data to store all
`MeshUniform` data in arrays within fewer bindings
- Sort opaque/alpha mask prepass, opaque/alpha mask main, and shadow
phases also by the batch per-object data binding dynamic offset to
improve performance on WebGL2.

---

## Changelog

- Changed: Per-object `MeshUniform` data is now managed by
`GpuArrayBuffer` as arrays in buffers that need to be indexed into.

## Migration Guide

Accessing the `model` member of an individual mesh object's shader
`Mesh` struct the old way where each `MeshUniform` was stored at its own
dynamic offset:
```rust
struct Vertex {
    @location(0) position: vec3<f32>,
};

fn vertex(vertex: Vertex) -> VertexOutput {
    var out: VertexOutput;
    out.clip_position = mesh_position_local_to_clip(
        mesh.model,
        vec4<f32>(vertex.position, 1.0)
    );
    return out;
}
```

The new way where one needs to index into the array of `Mesh`es for the
batch:
```rust
struct Vertex {
    @builtin(instance_index) instance_index: u32,
    @location(0) position: vec3<f32>,
};

fn vertex(vertex: Vertex) -> VertexOutput {
    var out: VertexOutput;
    out.clip_position = mesh_position_local_to_clip(
        mesh[vertex.instance_index].model,
        vec4<f32>(vertex.position, 1.0)
    );
    return out;
}
```
Note that using the instance_index is the default way to pass the
per-object index into the shader, but if you wish to do custom rendering
approaches you can pass it in however you like.

---------

Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-30 13:17:08 +00:00
Василий Чай
fb9c5a6cbb
Added Pitch as an alternative sound source (#9225)
# Objective
My attempt at implementing #7515

## Solution

Added struct `Pitch` and implemented on it `Source` trait.

## Changelog

 ### Added
- File pitch.rs to bevy_audio crate
- Struct `Pitch` and type aliases for `AudioSourceBundle<Pitch>` and
`SpatialAudioSourceBundle<Pitch>`
- New example showing how to use `PitchBundle`

### Changed
- `AudioPlugin` now adds system for `Pitch` audio

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-07-29 22:29:41 +00:00
Joseph
a88b9fc6a9
Document ClearColorConfig (#9288)
# Objective

Document the `ClearColorConfig` enum, and describe the behavior of its
variants.
2023-07-29 22:22:49 +00:00
cevans-uk
b4bc9e4a11
bevy_ui: fix doc formatting for some Style fields (#9295)
The previous formatting didn't render as you'd expect, with 'For CSS
Grid containers' getting adopted by the prior bullet point. Rather than
fixing that directly I opted for a slight reformatting for consistency
with other fields, notably left/right/top/bottom.
2023-07-29 22:22:24 +00:00
Floréal Toumikian
2515593828
Fixed: Default window is now "App" instead of "Bevy App" (#9301)
# Objective

Fixes #9298 - Default window title leaks "bevy" context

## Solution

I just replaced the literal string "Bevy App" with "App" in Window's
Default trait implementation.
2023-07-29 22:20:45 +00:00
Joseph
02688a99b8
Fix safety invariants for WorldQuery::fetch and simplify cloning (#8246)
# Objective

Cloning a `WorldQuery` type's "fetch" struct was made unsafe in #5593,
by adding the `unsafe fn clone_fetch` to `WorldQuery`. However, as that
method's documentation explains, it is not the right place to put the
safety invariant:

> While calling this method on its own cannot cause UB it is marked
`unsafe` as the caller must ensure that the returned value is not used
in any way that would cause two `QueryItem<Self>` for the same
`archetype_index` or `table_row` to be alive at the same time.

You can clone a fetch struct all you want and it will never cause
undefined behavior -- in order for something to go wrong, you need to
improperly call `WorldQuery::fetch` with it (which is marked unsafe).
Additionally, making it unsafe to clone a fetch struct does not even
prevent undefined behavior, since there are other ways to incorrectly
use a fetch struct. For example, you could just call fetch more than
once for the same entity, which is not currently forbidden by any
documented invariants.

## Solution

Document a safety invariant on `WorldQuery::fetch` that requires the
caller to not create aliased `WorldQueryItem`s for mutable types. Remove
the `clone_fetch` function, and add the bound `Fetch: Clone` instead.

---

## Changelog

- Removed the associated function `WorldQuery::clone_fetch`, and added a
`Clone` bound to `WorldQuery::Fetch`.

## Migration Guide

### `fetch` invariants

The function `WorldQuery::fetch` has had the following safety invariant
added:

> If this type does not implement `ReadOnlyWorldQuery`, then the caller
must ensure that it is impossible for more than one `Self::Item` to
exist for the same entity at any given time.

This invariant was always required for soundness, but was previously
undocumented. If you called this function manually anywhere, you should
check to make sure that this invariant is not violated.

### Removed `clone_fetch`

The function `WorldQuery::clone_fetch` has been removed. The associated
type `WorldQuery::Fetch` now has the bound `Clone`.

Before:

```rust
struct MyFetch<'w> { ... }

unsafe impl WorldQuery for MyQuery {
    ...
    type Fetch<'w> = MyFetch<'w>
    unsafe fn clone_fetch<'w>(fetch: &Self::Fetch<'w>) -> Self::Fetch<'w> {
        MyFetch {
            field1: fetch.field1,
            field2: fetch.field2.clone(),
            ...
        }
    }
}
```

After:

```rust
#[derive(Clone)]
struct MyFetch<'w> { ... }

unsafe impl WorldQuery for MyQuery {
    ...
    type Fetch<'w> = MyFetch<'w>;
}
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-07-25 21:16:22 +00:00
Elabajaba
774fb56a67
Revert "Fix UI corruption for AMD gpus with Vulkan (#9169)" (#9237)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9234

re-breaks: The issues that were linked in #9169 

## Solution

Revert the PR that broke tonemapping/postprocessing/etc.

Any passes that are post msaa resolve need to use the main textures, not
the msaa texture.

## Changelog

Idk what to put here since it's a revert.
2023-07-25 21:15:41 +00:00
ickshonpe
a879f98d3b
UI extraction order fix (#9099)
# Objective

Fixes #9097

## Solution

Reorder the `ExtractSchedule` so that the `extract_text_uinodes` and
`extract_uinode_borders` systems are run after `extract_atlas_uinodes`.

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::render`:
* Added the `ExtractAtlasNode` variant to `RenderUiSystem`.
* Changed `ExtractSchedule` so that `extract_uinode_borders` and
`extract_text_uinodes` run after `extract_atlas_uinodes`.
2023-07-23 13:06:36 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
70a7eb0b10
bevy_render: Remove direct dep on wgpu-hal. (#9249)
This is not used directly within the rendering code.

# Objective

- Remove extraneous dependency on `wgpu-hal` as it is not used.

## Solution

- The dependency has been removed and should have no externally visible
impact.
2023-07-23 12:43:28 +00:00
Joseph
ddbfa48711
Simplify parallel iteration methods (#8854)
# Objective

The `QueryParIter::for_each_mut` function is required when doing
parallel iteration with mutable queries.
This results in an unfortunate stutter:
`query.par_iter_mut().par_for_each_mut()` ('mut' is repeated).

## Solution

- Make `for_each` compatible with mutable queries, and deprecate
`for_each_mut`. In order to prevent `for_each` from being called
multiple times in parallel, we take ownership of the QueryParIter.

---

## Changelog

- `QueryParIter::for_each` is now compatible with mutable queries.
`for_each_mut` has been deprecated as it is now redundant.

## Migration Guide

The method `QueryParIter::for_each_mut` has been deprecated and is no
longer functional. Use `for_each` instead, which now supports mutable
queries.

```rust
// Before:
query.par_iter_mut().for_each_mut(|x| ...);

// After:
query.par_iter_mut().for_each(|x| ...);
```

The method `QueryParIter::for_each` now takes ownership of the
`QueryParIter`, rather than taking a shared reference.

```rust
// Before:
let par_iter = my_query.par_iter().batching_strategy(my_batching_strategy);
par_iter.for_each(|x| {
    // ...Do stuff with x...
    par_iter.for_each(|y| {
        // ...Do nested stuff with y...
    });
});

// After:
my_query.par_iter().batching_strategy(my_batching_strategy).for_each(|x| {
    // ...Do stuff with x...
    my_query.par_iter().batching_strategy(my_batching_strategy).for_each(|y| {
        // ...Do nested stuff with y...
    });
});
```
2023-07-23 11:09:24 +00:00
66OJ66
5b0e6a5321
Fix panic whilst loading UASTC encoded ktx2 textures (#9158)
# Objective

Fixes #9121

Context:
- `ImageTextureLoader` depends on `RenderDevice` to work out which
compressed image formats it can support
- `RenderDevice` is initialised by `RenderPlugin`
- https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8336 made `RenderPlugin`
initialisation async
- This caused `RenderDevice` to be missing at the time of
`ImageTextureLoader` initialisation, which in turn meant UASTC encoded
ktx2 textures were being converted to unsupported formats, and thus
caused panics

## Solution

- Delay `ImageTextureLoader` initialisation

---

## Changelog

- Moved `ImageTextureLoader` initialisation from `ImagePlugin::build()`
to `ImagePlugin::finish()`
- Default to `CompressedImageFormats::NONE` if `RenderDevice` resource
is missing

---------

Co-authored-by: 66OJ66 <hi0obxud@anonaddy.me>
2023-07-23 01:27:37 +00:00
Serv
3b1b60e7dc
add MutUntyped::map_unchanged (#9194)
### **Adopted #6430**

# Objective

`MutUntyped` is the untyped variant of `Mut<T>` that stores a `PtrMut`
instead of a `&mut T`. Working with a `MutUntyped` is a bit annoying,
because as soon you want to use the ptr e.g. as a `&mut dyn Reflect` you
cannot use a type like `Mut<dyn Reflect>` but instead need to carry
around a `&mut dyn Reflect` and a `impl FnMut()` to mark the value as
changed.
## Solution

* Provide a method `map_unchanged` to turn a `MutUntyped` into a
`Mut<T>` by mapping the `PtrMut<'a>` to a `&'a mut T`
      This can be used like this:


```rust
// SAFETY: ptr is of type `u8`
let val: Mut<u8> = mut_untyped.map_unchanged(|ptr| unsafe { ptr.deref_mut::<u8>() });

// SAFETY: from the context it is known that `ReflectFromPtr` was made for the type of the `MutUntyped`
let val: Mut<dyn Reflect> = mut_untyped.map_unchanged(|ptr| unsafe { reflect_from_ptr.as_reflect_ptr_mut(ptr) });
```

Note that nothing prevents you from doing

```rust
mut_untyped.map_unchanged(|ptr| &mut ());
```

or using any other mutable reference you can get, but IMO that is fine
since that will only result in a `Mut` that will dereference to that
value and mark the original value as changed. The lifetimes here prevent
anything bad from happening.
## Alternatives

1. Make `Ticks` public and provide a method to get construct a `Mut`
from `Ticks` and `&mut T`. More powerful and more easy to misuse.
2. Do nothing. People can still do everything they want, but they need
to pass (`&mut dyn Reflect, impl FnMut() + '_)` around instead of
`Mut<dyn Reflect>`

## Changelog

- add `MutUntyped::map_unchanged` to turn a `MutUntyped` into its typed
counterpart

---------

Co-authored-by: Jakob Hellermann <jakob.hellermann@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: JoJoJet <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-23 01:17:31 +00:00
James Liu
630958a9f1
Stop using unwrap in the pipelined rendering thread (#9052)
# Objective
Fix #8936.

## Solution
Stop using `unwrap` in the core pipelined rendering logic flow.

Separately also scoped the `sub app` span to just running the render app
instead of including the blocking send.

Current unknowns: should we use `std::panic::catch_unwind` around
running the render app? Other engine threads use it defensively, but
we're letting it bubble up here, and a user-created panic could cause a
deadlock if it kills the thread.

---

## Changelog
Fixed: Pipelined rendering should no longer have spurious panics upon
app exit.
2023-07-23 01:06:25 +00:00
Aleksa Pavlović
5e8ee108cb
Add option to toggle window control buttons (#9083)
# Objective

Implements #9082 but with an option to toggle minimize and close buttons
too.

## Solution

- Added an `enabled_buttons` member to the `Window` struct through which
users can enable or disable specific window control buttons.

---

## Changelog

- Added an `enabled_buttons` member to the `Window` struct through which
users can enable or disable specific window control buttons.
- Added a new system to the `window_settings` example which demonstrates
the toggling functionality.

---

## Migration guide

- Added an `enabled_buttons` member to the `Window` struct through which
users can enable or disable specific window control buttons.
2023-07-23 01:02:40 +00:00
0xc0001a2040
453bd058fe
Add track_caller to App::add_plugins (#9174)
# Objective

Currently the panic message if a duplicate plugin is added isn't really
helpful or at least can be made more useful if it includes the location
where the plugin was added a second time.

## Solution

Add `track_caller` to `add_plugins` and it's called dependencies.
2023-07-23 01:02:20 +00:00
Arnav Mummineni
bc8e2746d7
Add reflect impls to IRect and URect (#9191)
# Objective

This attempts to make the new IRect and URect structs in bevy_math more
similar to the existing Rect struct.

## Solution

Add reflect implementations for IRect and URect, since one already
exists for Rect.
2023-07-23 01:02:00 +00:00
William Pederzoli
593bebf930
gizmo plugin lag bugfix (#9166)
# Objective
Fixes #9156
2023-07-23 01:01:45 +00:00
Nicola Papale
cd92405dbd
Replace AHash with a good sequence for entity AABB colors (#9175)
# Objective

- #8960 isn't optimal for very distinct AABB colors, it can be improved

## Solution

We want a function that maps sequential values (entities concurrently
living in a scene _usually_ have ids that are sequential) into very
different colors (the hue component of the color, to be specific)

What we are looking for is a [so-called "low discrepancy"
sequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-discrepancy_sequence). ie: a
function `f` such as for integers in a given range (eg: 101, 102, 103…),
`f(i)` returns a rational number in the [0..1] range, such as `|f(i) -
f(i±1)| ≈ 0.5` (maximum difference of images for neighboring preimages)

AHash is a good random hasher, but it has relatively high discrepancy,
so we need something else.
Known good low discrepancy sequences are:

#### The [Van Der Corput
sequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Corput_sequence)

<details><summary>Rust implementation</summary>

```rust
fn van_der_corput(bits: u64) -> f32 {
    let leading_zeros = if bits == 0 { 0 } else { bits.leading_zeros() };
    let nominator = bits.reverse_bits() >> leading_zeros;
    let denominator = bits.next_power_of_two();

    nominator as f32 / denominator as f32
}
```

</details>

#### The [Gold Kronecker
sequence](https://extremelearning.com.au/unreasonable-effectiveness-of-quasirandom-sequences/)

<details><summary>Rust implementation</summary>

Note that the implementation suggested in the linked post assumes
floats, we have integers

```rust
fn gold_kronecker(bits: u64) -> f32 {
    const U64_MAX_F: f32 = u64::MAX as f32;
    // (u64::MAX / Φ) rounded down
    const FRAC_U64MAX_GOLDEN_RATIO: u64 = 11400714819323198485;
    bits.wrapping_mul(FRAC_U64MAX_GOLDEN_RATIO) as f32 / U64_MAX_F
}
```

</details>

### Comparison of the sequences

So they are both pretty good. Both only have a single (!) division and
two `u32 as f32` conversions.

- Kronecker is resilient to regular sequence (eg: 100, 102, 104, 106)
while this kills Van Der Corput (consider that potentially one entity
out of two spawned might be a mesh)

I made a small app to compare the two sequences, available at:
https://gist.github.com/nicopap/5dd9bd6700c6a9a9cf90c9199941883e

At the top, we have Van Der Corput, at the bottom we have the Gold
Kronecker. In the video, we spawn a vertical line at the position on
screen where the x coordinate is the image of the sequence. The
preimages are 1,2,3,4,… The ideal algorithm would always have the
largest possible gap between each line (imagine the screen x coordinate
as the color hue):


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/349aa8f8-f669-43ba-9842-f9a46945e25c

Here, we repeat the experiment, but with with `entity.to_bits()` instead
of a sequence:


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/516cea27-7135-4daa-a4e7-edfd1781d119

Notice how Van Der Corput tend to bunch the lines on a single side of
the screen. This is because we always skip odd-numbered entities.

Gold Kronecker seems always worse than Van Der Corput, but it is
resilient to finicky stuff like entity indices being multiples of a
number rather than purely sequential, so I prefer it over Van Der
Corput, since we can't really predict how distributed the entity indices
will be.

### Chosen implementation

You'll notice this PR's implementation is not the Golden ratio-based
Kronecker sequence as described in
[tueoqs](https://extremelearning.com.au/unreasonable-effectiveness-of-quasirandom-sequences/).
Why?

tueoqs R function multiplies a rational/float and takes the fractional
part of the result `(x/Φ) % 1`. We start with an integer `u32`. So
instead of converting into float and dividing by Φ (mod 1) we directly
divide by Φ as integer (mod 2³²) both operations are equivalent, the
integer division (which is actually a multiplication by `u32::MAX / Φ`)
is probably faster.

## Acknowledgements

- `inspi` on discord linked me to
https://extremelearning.com.au/unreasonable-effectiveness-of-quasirandom-sequences/
and the wikipedia article.
- [this blog
post](https://probablydance.com/2018/06/16/fibonacci-hashing-the-optimization-that-the-world-forgot-or-a-better-alternative-to-integer-modulo/)
for the idea of multiplying the `u32` rather than the `f32`.
- `nakedible` for suggesting the `index()` over `to_bits()` which
considerably reduces generated code (goes from 50 to 11 instructions)
2023-07-21 20:12:38 +00:00
VitalyR
6093385b31
Update bevy_window::PresentMode to mirror wgpu::PresentMode (#9230)
# Objective

- Update `bevy_window::PresentMode` to mirror `wgpu::PresentMode`, Fixes
#9151.

## Solution

Add `bevy_window::PresentMode::FifoRelaxed` to
`bevy_window::PresentMode`, add documents.

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Add `bevy_window::PresentMode::FifoRelaxed` to
`bevy_window::PresentMode`.


## Migration Guide

- Handle `bevy_window::PresentMode::FifoRelaxed` when tweaking window
present mode manually.
2023-07-21 18:40:08 +00:00
JMS55
ad011d0455
Add GpuArrayBuffer and BatchedUniformBuffer (#8204)
# Objective

- Add a type for uploading a Rust `Vec<T>` to a GPU `array<T>`.
- Makes progress towards https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/89.

## Solution

- Port @superdump's `BatchedUniformBuffer` to bevy main, as a fallback
for WebGL2, which doesn't support storage buffers.
- Rather than getting an `array<T>` in a shader, you get an `array<T,
N>`, and have to rebind every N elements via dynamic offsets.
- Add `GpuArrayBuffer` to abstract over
`StorageBuffer<Vec<T>>`/`BatchedUniformBuffer`.

## Future Work
Add a shader macro kinda thing to abstract over the following
automatically:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8204#pullrequestreview-1396911727

---

## Changelog
* Added `GpuArrayBuffer`, `GpuComponentArrayBufferPlugin`,
`GpuArrayBufferable`, and `GpuArrayBufferIndex` types.
* Added `DynamicUniformBuffer::new_with_alignment()`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Teodor Tanasoaia <28601907+teoxoy@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Vincent <9408210+konsolas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-21 16:46:56 +00:00
Ryan Devenney
264195ed77
replace parens with square brackets when referencing _mut on Query docs #9200 (#9223)
# Objective

Fixes #9200 
Switches ()'s to []'s when talking about the optional `_mut` suffix in
the ECS Query Struct page to have more idiomatic docs.

## Solution

Replace `()` with `[]` in appropriate doc pages.
2023-07-20 21:41:07 +00:00
Sludge
9b92de9e35
Register AlphaMode type (#9222)
# Objective

- `AlphaMode` derives `Reflect`, but wasn't registered with the app and
type registry

## Solution

- `app.register_type::<AlphaMode>()`
2023-07-20 21:26:03 +00:00
Chip Collier
a0972c2b1b
Add some more helpful errors to BevyManifest when it doesn't find Cargo.toml (#9207)
When building Bevy using Bazel, you don't need a 'Cargo.toml'... except
Bevy requires it currently. Hopefully this can help illuminate the
requirement.

# Objective

I recently started exploring Bazel and Buck2. Currently Bazel has some
great advantages over Cargo for me and I was pretty happy to find that
things generally work quite well!

Once I added a target to my test project that depended on bevy but
didn't use Cargo, I didn't create a Cargo.toml file for it and things
appeared to work, but as soon as I went to derive from Component the
build failed with the cryptic error:

```
ERROR: /Users/photex/workspaces/personal/mb-rogue/scratch/BUILD:24:12: Compiling Rust bin hello_bevy (0 files) failed: (Exit 1): process_wrapper failed: error executing command (from target //scratch:hello_bevy) bazel-out/darwin_arm64-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/rules_rust/util/process_wrapper/process_wrapper --arg-file ... (remaining 312 arguments skipped)
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> scratch/hello_bevy.rs:5:10
  |
5 | #[derive(Component)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: called `Result::unwrap()` on an `Err` value: Os { code: 2, kind: NotFound, message: "No such file or directory" }
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> scratch/hello_bevy.rs:8:10
  |
8 | #[derive(Component)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: called `Result::unwrap()` on an `Err` value: Os { code: 2, kind: NotFound, message: "No such file or directory" }

```

## Solution

After poking around I realized that the proc macros in Bevy all use
bevy_macro_utils::BevyManifest, which was attempting to load a Cargo
manifest that doesn't exist.

This PR doesn't address the Cargo requirement (I'd love to see if there
was a way to support more than Cargo transparently), but it *does*
replace some calls to unwrap with expect and hopefully the error
messages will be more helpful for other folks like me hoping to pat down
a new trail:

```
ERROR: /Users/photex/workspaces/personal/mb-rogue/scratch/BUILD:23:12: Compiling Rust bin hello_bevy (0 files) failed: (Exit 1): process_wrapper failed: error executing command (from target //scratch:hello_bevy) bazel-out/darwin_arm64-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/rules_rust/util/process_wrapper/process_wrapper --arg-file ... (remaining 312 arguments skipped)
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> scratch/hello_bevy.rs:5:10
  |
5 | #[derive(Component)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: Unable to read cargo manifest: /private/var/tmp/_bazel_photex/135f23dc56826c24d6c3c9f6b688b2fe/execroot/__main__/scratch/Cargo.toml: Os { code: 2, kind: NotFound, message: "No such file or directory" }
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> scratch/hello_bevy.rs:8:10
  |
8 | #[derive(Component)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: Unable to read cargo manifest: /private/var/tmp/_bazel_photex/135f23dc56826c24d6c3c9f6b688b2fe/execroot/__main__/scratch/Cargo.toml: Os { code: 2, kind: NotFound, message: "No such file or directory" }

```

Co-authored-by: Chip Collier <chip.collier@avid.com>
2023-07-19 12:05:04 +00:00
FlippinBerger
fd35e582dc
Add the Has world query to bevy_ecs::prelude (#9204)
# Objective
Addresses #9196 by adding query::Has to the bevy_ecs::prelude.
2023-07-19 11:54:40 +00:00
ickshonpe
6f8089d35c
Fix UI corruption for AMD gpus with Vulkan (#9169)
# Objective

Fixes #8894 
Fixes #7944 

## Solution

The UI pipeline's `MultisampleState::count` is set to 1 whereas the
`MultisampleState::count` for the camera's ViewTarget is taken from the
`Msaa` resource, and corruption occurs when these two values are
different.

This PR solves the problem by setting `MultisampleState::count` for the
UI pipeline to the value from the Msaa resource too.

I don't know much about Bevy's rendering internals or graphics hardware,
so maybe there is a better solution than this. UI MSAA was probably
disabled for a good reason (performance?).

## Changelog
* Enabled multisampling for the UI pipeline.
2023-07-19 07:29:14 +00:00
robtfm
9ad546ecec
fix module name for AssetPath shaders (#9186)
# Objective

AssetPath shader imports check if the shader is added using the path
without quotes. this causes them to be re-added even if already present,
which can cause previous dependents to get unloaded leading to a
"missing import" error.

## Solution

fix the module name of AssetPath shaders used for checking if it's
already added to correctly use the quoted name.
2023-07-17 21:00:17 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
a30da0001e
impl From<&AssetPath> for HandleId (#9132)
# Objective

In
[`AssetLoader::load()`](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.11.0/bevy/asset/trait.AssetLoader.html#tymethod.load),
I have an
[`AssetPath`](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.11.0/bevy/asset/struct.AssetPath.html)
to a dependency asset.
I get a handle to this dependency asset using
[`LoadContext::get_handle()`](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.11.0/bevy/asset/struct.LoadContext.html#method.get_handle)
passing the `AssetPath`. But I also need to pass this `AssetPath` to
[`LoadedAsset::with_dependency()`](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.11.0/bevy/asset/struct.LoadedAsset.html#method.with_dependency)
later.


The current solution for this problem is either use `clone()`, but
`AssetPath` may contains owned data.
```rust
let dependency_path: AssetPath = _;
let dependency = load_context.get_handle(dependency_path.clone());
// ...
load_context.set_default_asset(LoadedAsset::new(my_asset).with_dependency(dependency_path));
```

Or to use `AssetPathId::from(&path)` which is a bit verbose.
```rust
let dependency_path: AssetPath = _;
let dependency = load_context.get_handle(AssetPathId::from(&dependency_path));
// ...
load_context.set_default_asset(LoadedAsset::new(my_asset).with_dependency(dependency_path));
```

Ideal solution (introduced by this PR) is to pass a reference to
`get_handle()`.
```rust
let dependency_path: AssetPath = _;
let dependency = load_context.get_handle(&dependency_path);
// ...
load_context.set_default_asset(LoadedAsset::new(my_asset).with_dependency(dependency_path));
```

## Solution

Implement `From<&AssetPath>` for `HandleId`

---

## Changelog

- Added: `HandleId` can be build from a reference to `AssetPath`.
2023-07-15 21:32:17 +00:00
Ame
7154b59438
Return URect instead of (UVec2, UVec2) in Camera::physical_viewport_rect (#9085)
# Objective

Continue #7867 now that we have URect #7984
- Return `URect` instead of `(UVec2, UVec2)` in
`Camera::physical_viewport_rect`
 - Add `URect` and `IRect` to prelude

## Changelog

- Changed `Camera::physical_viewport_rect` return type from `(UVec2,
UVec2)` to `URect`
- `URect` and `IRect` were added to prelude

## Migration Guide

Before:

```rust
fn view_physical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some((min, max)) = camera.physical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```

After:

```rust
fn view_physical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some(URect { min, max }) = camera.physical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```
2023-07-15 21:25:22 +00:00
ira
73457665ba
Fix gizmo draw order in 2D (#9129)
# Objective

Gizmos are intended to draw over everything but for some reason I set
the sort key to `0` during #8427 :v

I didn't catch this mistake because it still draws over sprites with a Z
translation of `0`.

## Solution

Set the sort key to `f32::INFINITY`.
2023-07-15 21:18:13 +00:00
Jonas Schäfer
701767a617
Fix doc typo (#9162)
# Objective

- Fix a minor doc typo

## Solution

- Fix the typo!
2023-07-15 21:11:07 +00:00
Arnav Mummineni
94b574ad16
Rename bevy_math::rects conversion methods (#9159)
# Objective

Some of the conversion methods on the new rect types introduced in #7984
have misleading names.

## Solution

Rename all methods returning an `IRect` to `as_irect` and all methods
returning a `URect` to `as_urect`.

## Migration Guide

Replace uses of the old method names with the new method names.
2023-07-15 21:10:39 +00:00
fgrust
ede5848bf4
Put #[repr(transparent)] attr to bevy_ptr types (#9068)
# Objective

Fix #9064

## Solution

---

## Changelog

Enhanced: bevy_ptr types would be FFI-sefe
2023-07-14 18:55:15 +00:00
Patrick Walton
05a35f6f48
Add GltfLoader::new. (#9120)
# Objective

In my application, I'm manually wrapping the built-in Bevy loaders with
a wrapper loader that stores some metadata before calling into the inner
Bevy loader. This worked for the glTF loader in Bevy 0.10, but in Bevy
0.11 it became impossible to do this because the glTF loader became
unconstructible outside Bevy due to the new private fields within it.
It's now in fact impossible to get a reference to a GltfLoader at all
from outside Bevy, because the only way to construct a GltfLoader is to
add the GltfPlugin to an App, and the GltfPlugin only hands out
references to its GltfLoader to the asset server, which provides no
public access to the loaders it manages.

## Solution

This commit fixes the problem by adding a public `new` method to allow
manual construction of a glTF loader.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-13 23:54:59 +00:00
ickshonpe
c7ca7dd225
Fix for vertical text bounds and alignment (#9133)
# Objective

In both Text2d and Bevy UI text because of incorrect text size and
alignment calculations if a block of text has empty leading lines then
those lines are ignored. Also, depending on the font size when leading
empty lines are ignored the same number of lines of text can go missing
from the bottom of the text block.

## Example (from murtaugh on discord)

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands) {
    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());

    let text = "\nfirst line\nsecond line\nthird line\n";

    commands.spawn(TextBundle {
        text: Text::from_section(
            text.to_string(),
            TextStyle {
                font_size: 60.0,
                color: Color::YELLOW,
                ..Default::default()
            },
        ),
        style: Style {
            position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
            ..Default::default()
        },
        background_color: BackgroundColor(Color::RED),
        ..Default::default()
    });
}

```


![](https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/1128294384954257499/1128295142072254525/image.png)

## Solution

`TextPipeline::queue_text`,
`TextMeasureInfo::compute_size_from_section_texts` and
`GlyphBrush::process_glyphs` each have a nearly duplicate section of
code that calculates the minimum bounds around a list of text sections.

The first two functions don't apply any rounding, but `process_glyphs`
also floors all the values. It seems like this difference can cause
conflicts where the text gets incorrectly shaped.

Also when Bevy computes the text bounds it chooses the smallest possible
rect that fits all the glyphs, ignoring white space. The glyphs are then
realigned vertically so the first glyph is on the top line. Any empty
leading lines are missed.

This PR adds a function `compute_text_bounds` that replaces the
duplicate code, so the text bounds are rounded the same way by each
function. Also, since Bevy doesn't use `ab_glyph` to control vertical
alignment, the minimum y bound is just always set to 0 which ensures no
leading empty lines will be missed.

There is another problem in that trailing empty lines are also ignored,
but that's more difficult to deal with and much less important than the
other issues, so I'll leave it for another PR.

<img width="462" alt="fixed_text_align_bounds"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/85e32e2c-d68f-4677-8e87-38e27ade4487">


---

## Changelog

Added a new function `compute_text_bounds` to the `glyph_brush` module
that replaces the text size and bounds calculations in
`TextPipeline::queue_text`,
`TextMeasureInfo::compute_size_from_section_texts` and
`GlyphBrush::process_glyphs`. The text bounds are calculated identically
in each function and the minimum y bound is not derived from the glyphs
but is always set to 0.
2023-07-13 23:35:32 +00:00
ickshonpe
0df3d7f586
Drain ExtractedUiNodes in prepare_uinodes (#9142)
# Objective

`ExtractedUiNodes` is cleared by the `extract_uinodes` function during
the extraction schedule. Because the Bevy UI renderer uses a painters
algorithm, this makes it impossible for users to create a custom
extraction function that adds items for a node to be drawn behind the
rectangle added by `extract_uniodes`.

## Solution

Drain `ExtractedUiNodes` in `prepare_ui_nodes` instead, after the
extraction schedule has finished.
2023-07-13 23:35:22 +00:00
Mike
c720e7fb5e
delete code deprecated in 0.11 (#9128)
# Objective

- remove code deprecated in 0.11

## Changelog

- remove code that was deprecated
2023-07-13 23:35:06 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
30d897a8bf
fix clippy::default_constructed_unit_structs and trybuild errors (#9144)
# Objective

With Rust `1.71.0` ([released a few minutes
ago](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/releases/tag/1.71.0)), clippy
introduced a new lint
([`default_constructed_unit_structs`](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/default_constructed_unit_structs))
wich prevent calling `default()` on unit structs (e.g.
`PhantomData::default()`).

## Solution

Apply the lint suggestion.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-13 22:23:04 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
cd0a642fa1
doc(asset): fix asset trait example (#9105)
# Objective

Fix the example code for the `Asset` trait.

## Solution

Add `TypePath` trait on `CustomAsset`.
Add a static check.
2023-07-11 21:24:43 +00:00
Carter Anderson
7c3131a761
Bump Version after Release (#9106)
CI-capable version of #9086

---------

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
Nicola Papale
6bca129440
Remove out-of-date paragraph in Style::border (#9103)
# Objective

- bevy now renders borders, doc is out of date

## Solution

- Fix blatant lie
2023-07-10 17:05:03 +00:00
Cptn-Sherman
aa03130234
Fix typo in NamedTypePathDef (#9102)
# Objective
Fixes #9091 

## Solution
Rename instances of `Primtive` to `Primitive`

## Migration Guide

Before: 

```rust 
let type_path = NamedTypePathDef::Primtive(ident);
```

After: 
```rust
let type_path = NamedTypePathDef::Primitive(ident);
```
2023-07-10 17:02:16 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
c71ae26292
Update GlobalTransform on insertion (#9081)
# Objective

`GlobalTransform` after insertion will be updated only on `Transform` or
hierarchy change.

Fixes #9075

## Solution

Update `GlobalTransform` after insertion too.

---

## Changelog

- `GlobalTransform` is now updated not only on `Transform` or hierarchy
change, but also on insertion.
2023-07-10 08:05:13 +00:00
ClayenKitten
ffc572728f
Fix typos throughout the project (#9090)
# Objective

Fix typos throughout the project.

## Solution

[`typos`](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos) project was used for
scanning, but no automatic corrections were applied. I checked
everything by hand before fixing.

Most of the changes are documentation/comments corrections. Also, there
are few trivial changes to code (variable name, pub(crate) function name
and a few error/panic messages).

## Unsolved

`bevy_reflect_derive` has
[typo](1b51053f19/crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/type_path.rs (L76))
in enum variant name that I didn't fix. Enum is `pub(crate)`, so there
shouldn't be any trouble if fixed. However, code is tightly coupled with
macro usage, so I decided to leave it for more experienced contributor
just in case.
2023-07-10 00:11:51 +00:00
Carter Anderson
8ba9571eed
Release 0.11.0 (#9080)
I created this manually as Github didn't want to run CI for the
workflow-generated PR. I'm guessing we didn't hit this in previous
releases because we used bors.

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-09 08:43:47 +00:00
ickshonpe
00943f4f08
Growing UI nodes Fix (#8931)
# Objective

fixes #8911, #7712

## Solution

Rounding was added to Taffy which fixed issue #7712.
The implementation uses the f32 `round` method which rounds ties
(fractional part is a half) away from zero. Issue #8911 occurs when a
node's min and max bounds on either axis are "ties" and zero is between
them. Then the bounds are rounded away from each other, and the node
grows by a pixel. This alone shouldn't cause the node to expand
continuously, but I think there is some interaction with the way Taffy
recomputes a layout from its cached data that I didn't identify.

This PR fixes #8911 by first disabling Taffy's internal rounding and
using an alternative rounding function that rounds ties up.
Then, instead of rounding the values of the internal layout tree as
Taffy's built-in rounding does, we leave those values unmodified and
only the values stored in the components are rounded. This requires
walking the tree for the UI node geometry update rather than iterating
through a query.

Because the component values are regenerated each update, that should
mean that UI updates are idempotent (ish) now and make the growing node
behaviour seen in issue #8911 impossible.

I expected a performance regression, but it's an improvement on main:

```
cargo run --profile stress-test --features trace_tracy --example many_buttons
```

<img width="461" alt="ui-rounding-fix-compare"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/914bfd50-e18a-4642-b262-fafa69005432">

I guess it makes sense to do the rounding together with the node size
and position updates.

---

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::layout`:
* Taffy's built-in rounding is disabled and rounding is now performed by
`ui_layout_system`.

* Instead of rounding the values of the internal layout tree as Taffy's
built-in rounding does, we leave those values unmodified and only the
values stored in the components are rounded. This requires walking the
tree for the UI node geometry update rather than iterating through a
query. Because the component values are regenerated each update, that
should mean that UI updates are idempotent now and make the growing node
behaviour seen in issue #8911 impossible.

* Added two helper functions `round_ties_up` and
`round_layout_coordinates`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-09 07:33:22 +00:00
B_head
f213c14d90
Fix not calling App::finish and App::cleanup in ScheduleRunnerPlugin (#9054)
This pull request is mutually exclusive with #9066.

# Objective

Complete the initialization of the plugin in `ScheduleRunnerPlugin`.

## Solution

Wait for asynchronous tasks to complete, then `App::finish` and
`App::cleanup` in the runner function.
2023-07-09 04:25:12 +00:00
James Liu
d33f5c759c
Add optional single-threaded feature to bevy_ecs/bevy_tasks (#6690)
# Objective
Fixes #6689.

## Solution
Add `single-threaded` as an optional non-default feature to `bevy_ecs`
and `bevy_tasks` that:
 
 - disable the `ParallelExecutor` as a default runner
 - disables the multi-threaded `TaskPool`
- internally replace `QueryParIter::for_each` calls with
`Query::for_each`.

Removed the `Mutex` and `Arc` usage in the single-threaded task pool.


![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3137680/202833253-dd2d520f-75e6-4c7b-be2d-5ce1523cbd38.png)

## Future Work/TODO
Create type aliases for `Mutex`, `Arc` that change to single-threaaded
equivalents where possible.

---

## Changelog
Added: Optional default feature `multi-theaded` to that enables
multithreaded parallelism in the engine. Disabling it disables all
multithreading in exchange for higher single threaded performance. Does
nothing on WASM targets.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-09 04:22:15 +00:00
François
a1feab939a
make accesskit_unix optional again (#9074)
# Objective

- accesskit_unix is not optional anymore

## Solution

- Enable `async-io` feature of `accesskit_winit` only when
`accesskit_unix` is enabled
2023-07-08 22:31:30 +00:00
Ida "Iyes
fb4c21e3e6
bevy_audio: ECS-based API redesign (#8424)
# Objective

Improve the `bevy_audio` API to make it more user-friendly and
ECS-idiomatic. This PR is a first-pass at addressing some of the most
obvious (to me) problems. In the interest of keeping the scope small,
further improvements can be done in future PRs.

The current `bevy_audio` API is very clunky to work with, due to how it
(ab)uses bevy assets to represent audio sinks.

The user needs to write a lot of boilerplate (accessing
`Res<Assets<AudioSink>>`) and deal with a lot of cognitive overhead
(worry about strong vs. weak handles, etc.) in order to control audio
playback.

Audio playback is initiated via a centralized `Audio` resource, which
makes it difficult to keep track of many different sounds playing in a
typical game.

Further, everything carries a generic type parameter for the sound
source type, making it difficult to mix custom sound sources (such as
procedurally generated audio or unofficial formats) with regular audio
assets.

Let's fix these issues.

## Solution

Refactor `bevy_audio` to a more idiomatic ECS API. Remove the `Audio`
resource. Do everything via entities and components instead.

Audio playback data is now stored in components:
- `PlaybackSettings`, `SpatialSettings`, `Handle<AudioSource>` are now
components. The user inserts them to tell Bevy to play a sound and
configure the initial playback parameters.
- `AudioSink`, `SpatialAudioSink` are now components instead of special
magical "asset" types. They are inserted by Bevy when it actually begins
playing the sound, and can be queried for by the user in order to
control the sound during playback.

Bundles: `AudioBundle` and `SpatialAudioBundle` are available to make it
easy for users to play sounds. Spawn an entity with one of these bundles
(or insert them to a complex entity alongside other stuff) to play a
sound.

Each entity represents a sound to be played.

There is also a new "auto-despawn" feature (activated using
`PlaybackSettings`), which, if enabled, tells Bevy to despawn entities
when the sink playback finishes. This allows for "fire-and-forget" sound
playback. Users can simply
spawn entities whenever they want to play sounds and not have to worry
about leaking memory.

## Unsolved Questions

I think the current design is *fine*. I'd be happy for it to be merged.
It has some possibly-surprising usability pitfalls, but I think it is
still much better than the old `bevy_audio`. Here are some discussion
questions for things that we could further improve. I'm undecided on
these questions, which is why I didn't implement them. We should decide
which of these should be addressed in this PR, and what should be left
for future PRs. Or if they should be addressed at all.

### What happens when sounds start playing?

Currently, the audio sink components are inserted and the bundle
components are kept. Should Bevy remove the bundle components? Something
else?

The current design allows an entity to be reused for playing the same
sound with the same parameters repeatedly. This is a niche use case I'd
like to be supported, but if we have to give it up for a simpler design,
I'd be fine with that.

### What happens if users remove any of the components themselves?

As described above, currently, entities can be reused. Removing the
audio sink causes it to be "detached" (I kept the old `Drop` impl), so
the sound keeps playing. However, if the audio bundle components are not
removed, Bevy will detect this entity as a "queued" sound entity again
(has the bundle compoenents, without a sink component), just like before
playing the sound the first time, and start playing the sound again.

This behavior might be surprising? Should we do something different?

### Should mutations to `PlaybackSettings` be applied to the audio sink?

We currently do not do that. `PlaybackSettings` is just for the initial
settings when the sound starts playing. This is clearly documented.

Do we want to keep this behavior, or do we want to allow users to use
`PlaybackSettings` instead of `AudioSink`/`SpatialAudioSink` to control
sounds during playback too?

I think I prefer for them to be kept separate. It is not a bad mental
model once you understand it, and it is documented.

### Should `AudioSink` and `SpatialAudioSink` be unified into a single
component type?

They provide a similar API (via the `AudioSinkPlayback` trait) and it
might be annoying for users to have to deal with both of them. The
unification could be done using an enum that is matched on internally by
the methods. Spatial audio has extra features, so this might make it
harder to access. I think we shouldn't.

### Automatic synchronization of spatial sound properties from
Transforms?

Should Bevy automatically apply changes to Transforms to spatial audio
entities? How do we distinguish between listener and emitter? Which one
does the transform represent? Where should the other one come from?

Alternatively, leave this problem for now, and address it in a future
PR. Or do nothing, and let users deal with it, as shown in the
`spatial_audio_2d` and `spatial_audio_3d` examples.

---

## Changelog

Added:
- `AudioBundle`/`SpatialAudioBundle`, add them to entities to play
sounds.

Removed:
 - The `Audio` resource.
 - `AudioOutput` is no longer `pub`.

Changed:
 - `AudioSink`, `SpatialAudioSink` are now components instead of assets.

## Migration Guide

// TODO: write a more detailed migration guide, after the "unsolved
questions" are answered and this PR is finalized.

Before:

```rust

/// Need to store handles somewhere
#[derive(Resource)]
struct MyMusic {
    sink: Handle<AudioSink>,
}

fn play_music(
    asset_server: Res<AssetServer>,
    audio: Res<Audio>,
    audio_sinks: Res<Assets<AudioSink>>,
    mut commands: Commands,
) {
    let weak_handle = audio.play_with_settings(
        asset_server.load("music.ogg"),
        PlaybackSettings::LOOP.with_volume(0.5),
    );
    // upgrade to strong handle and store it
    commands.insert_resource(MyMusic {
        sink: audio_sinks.get_handle(weak_handle),
    });
}

fn toggle_pause_music(
    audio_sinks: Res<Assets<AudioSink>>,
    mymusic: Option<Res<MyMusic>>,
) {
    if let Some(mymusic) = &mymusic {
        if let Some(sink) = audio_sinks.get(&mymusic.sink) {
            sink.toggle();
        }
    }
}
```

Now:

```rust
/// Marker component for our music entity
#[derive(Component)]
struct MyMusic;

fn play_music(
    mut commands: Commands,
    asset_server: Res<AssetServer>,
) {
    commands.spawn((
        AudioBundle::from_audio_source(asset_server.load("music.ogg"))
            .with_settings(PlaybackSettings::LOOP.with_volume(0.5)),
        MyMusic,
    ));
}

fn toggle_pause_music(
    // `AudioSink` will be inserted by Bevy when the audio starts playing
    query_music: Query<&AudioSink, With<MyMusic>>,
) {
    if let Ok(sink) = query.get_single() {
        sink.toggle();
    }
}
```
2023-07-07 23:01:17 +00:00
Nolan Darilek
95ade6d6a0
Bump accesskit and accesskit_winit. (#8655)
# Objective

`accesskit` and `accesskit_winit` need to be upgraded.

## Solution

Upgrade `accesskit` and `accesskit_winit`.

---

## Changelog

### Changed

* Upgrade accesskit to v0.11.
* Upgrade accesskit_winit to v0.14.
2023-07-07 22:49:53 +00:00
Gino Valente
d96933ad9c
bevy_scene: Add SceneFilter (#6793)
# Objective

Currently, `DynamicScene`s extract all components listed in the given
(or the world's) type registry. This acts as a quasi-filter of sorts.
However, it can be troublesome to use effectively and lacks decent
control.

For example, say you need to serialize only the following component over
the network:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect, Component, Default)]
#[reflect(Component)]
struct NPC {
  name: Option<String>
}
```

To do this, you'd need to:
1. Create a new `AppTypeRegistry`
2. Register `NPC`
3. Register `Option<String>`

If we skip Step 3, then the entire scene might fail to serialize as
`Option<String>` requires registration.

Not only is this annoying and easy to forget, but it can leave users
with an impossible task: serializing a third-party type that contains
private types.

Generally, the third-party crate will register their private types
within a plugin so the user doesn't need to do it themselves. However,
this means we are now unable to serialize _just_ that type— we're forced
to allow everything!

## Solution

Add the `SceneFilter` enum for filtering components to extract.

This filter can be used to optionally allow or deny entire sets of
components/resources. With the `DynamicSceneBuilder`, users have more
control over how their `DynamicScene`s are built.

To only serialize a subset of components, use the `allow` method:
```rust
let scene = builder
  .allow::<ComponentA>()
  .allow::<ComponentB>()
  .extract_entity(entity)
  .build();
```

To serialize everything _but_ a subset of components, use the `deny`
method:
```rust
let scene = builder
  .deny::<ComponentA>()
  .deny::<ComponentB>()
  .extract_entity(entity)
  .build();
```

Or create a custom filter:
```rust
let components = HashSet::from([type_id]);

let filter = SceneFilter::Allowlist(components);
// let filter = SceneFilter::Denylist(components);

let scene = builder
  .with_filter(Some(filter))
  .extract_entity(entity)
  .build();
```

Similar operations exist for resources:

<details>
<summary>View Resource Methods</summary>

To only serialize a subset of resources, use the `allow_resource`
method:
```rust
let scene = builder
  .allow_resource::<ResourceA>()
  .extract_resources()
  .build();
```

To serialize everything _but_ a subset of resources, use the
`deny_resource` method:
```rust
let scene = builder
  .deny_resource::<ResourceA>()
  .extract_resources()
  .build();
```

Or create a custom filter:
```rust
let resources = HashSet::from([type_id]);

let filter = SceneFilter::Allowlist(resources);
// let filter = SceneFilter::Denylist(resources);

let scene = builder
  .with_resource_filter(Some(filter))
  .extract_resources()
  .build();
```

</details>

### Open Questions

- [x] ~~`allow` and `deny` are mutually exclusive. Currently, they
overwrite each other. Should this instead be a panic?~~ Took @soqb's
suggestion and made it so that the opposing method simply removes that
type from the list.
- [x] ~~`DynamicSceneBuilder` extracts entity data as soon as
`extract_entity`/`extract_entities` is called. Should this behavior
instead be moved to the `build` method to prevent ordering mixups (e.g.
`.allow::<Foo>().extract_entity(entity)` vs
`.extract_entity(entity).allow::<Foo>()`)? The tradeoff would be
iterating over the given entities twice: once at extraction and again at
build.~~ Based on the feedback from @Testare it sounds like it might be
better to just keep the current functionality (if anything we can open a
separate PR that adds deferred methods for extraction, so the
choice/performance hit is up to the user).
- [ ] An alternative might be to remove the filter from
`DynamicSceneBuilder` and have it as a separate parameter to the
extraction methods (either in the existing ones or as added
`extract_entity_with_filter`-type methods). Is this preferable?
- [x] ~~Should we include constructors that include common types to
allow/deny? For example, a `SceneFilter::standard_allowlist` that
includes things like `Parent` and `Children`?~~ Consensus suggests we
should. I may split this out into a followup PR, though.
- [x] ~~Should we add the ability to remove types from the filter
regardless of whether an allowlist or denylist (e.g.
`filter.remove::<Foo>()`)?~~ See the first list item
- [x] ~~Should `SceneFilter` be an enum? Would it make more sense as a
struct that contains an `is_denylist` boolean?~~ With the added
`SceneFilter::None` state (replacing the need to wrap in an `Option` or
rely on an empty `Denylist`), it seems an enum is better suited now
- [x] ~~Bikeshed: Do we like the naming convention? Should we instead
use `include`/`exclude` terminology?~~ Sounds like we're sticking with
`allow`/`deny`!
- [x] ~~Does this feature need a new example? Do we simply include it in
the existing one (maybe even as a comment?)? Should this be done in a
followup PR instead?~~ Example will be added in a followup PR

### Followup Tasks

- [ ] Add a dedicated `SceneFilter` example
- [ ] Possibly add default types to the filter (e.g. deny things like
`ComputedVisibility`, allow `Parent`, etc)

---

## Changelog

- Added the `SceneFilter` enum for filtering components and resources
when building a `DynamicScene`
- Added methods:
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::with_filter`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::allow`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::deny`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::allow_all`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::deny_all`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::with_resource_filter`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::allow_resource`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::deny_resource`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::allow_all_resources`
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::deny_all_resources`
- Removed methods:
  - `DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world_with_type_registry`
- `DynamicScene::from_scene` and `DynamicScene::from_world` no longer
require an `AppTypeRegistry` reference

## Migration Guide

- `DynamicScene::from_scene` and `DynamicScene::from_world` no longer
require an `AppTypeRegistry` reference:
  ```rust
  // OLD
  let registry = world.resource::<AppTypeRegistry>();
  let dynamic_scene = DynamicScene::from_world(&world, registry);
  // let dynamic_scene = DynamicScene::from_scene(&scene, registry);
  
  // NEW
  let dynamic_scene = DynamicScene::from_world(&world);
  // let dynamic_scene = DynamicScene::from_scene(&scene);
  ```

- Removed `DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world_with_type_registry`. Now the
registry is automatically taken from the given world:
  ```rust
  // OLD
  let registry = world.resource::<AppTypeRegistry>();
let builder = DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world_with_type_registry(&world,
registry);
  
  // NEW
  let builder = DynamicSceneBuilder::from_world(&world);
  ```
2023-07-06 21:04:26 +00:00
ickshonpe
9655acebb6
Divide by UiScale when converting UI coordinates from physical to logical (#8720)
# Objective

After the UI layout is computed when the coordinates are converted back
from physical coordinates to logical coordinates the `UiScale` is
ignored. This results in a confusing situation where we have two
different systems of logical coordinates.

Example:

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .add_systems(Update, update)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands, mut ui_scale: ResMut<UiScale>) {
    ui_scale.scale = 4.;

    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
    commands.spawn(NodeBundle {
        style: Style {
            align_items: AlignItems::Center,
            justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
            width: Val::Percent(100.),
            ..Default::default()
        },
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .with_children(|builder| {
        builder.spawn(NodeBundle {
            style: Style {
                width: Val::Px(100.),
                height: Val::Px(100.),
                ..Default::default()
            },
            background_color: Color::MAROON.into(),
            ..Default::default()
        }).with_children(|builder| {
            builder.spawn(TextBundle::from_section("", TextStyle::default());
        });
    });
}

fn update(
    mut text_query: Query<(&mut Text, &Parent)>,
    node_query: Query<Ref<Node>>,
) {
    for (mut text, parent) in text_query.iter_mut() {
        let node = node_query.get(parent.get()).unwrap();
        if node.is_changed() {
            text.sections[0].value = format!("size: {}", node.size());
        }
    }
}
```
result:

![Bevy App 30_05_2023
16_54_32](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/a5ecbf31-0a12-4669-87df-b0c32f058732)

We asked for a 100x100 UI node but the Node's size is multiplied by the
value of `UiScale` to give a logical size of 400x400.

## Solution

Divide the output physical coordinates by `UiScale` in
`ui_layout_system` and multiply the logical viewport size by `UiScale`
when creating the projection matrix for the UI's `ExtractedView` in
`extract_default_ui_camera_view`.

---

## Changelog
* The UI layout's physical coordinates are divided by both the window
scale factor and `UiScale` when converting them back to logical
coordinates. The logical size of Ui nodes now matches the values given
to their size constraints.
* Multiply the logical viewport size by `UiScale` before creating the
projection matrix for the UI's `ExtractedView` in
`extract_default_ui_camera_view`.
* In `ui_focus_system` the cursor position returned from `Window` is
divided by `UiScale`.
* Added a scale factor parameter to `Node::physical_size` and
`Node::physical_rect`.
* The example `viewport_debug` now uses a `UiScale` of 2. to ensure that
viewport coordinates are working correctly with a non-unit `UiScale`.

## Migration Guide

Physical UI coordinates are now divided by both the `UiScale` and the
window's scale factor to compute the logical sizes and positions of UI
nodes.

This ensures that UI Node size and position values, held by the `Node`
and `GlobalTransform` components, conform to the same logical coordinate
system as the style constraints from which they are derived,
irrespective of the current `scale_factor` and `UiScale`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-06 20:27:54 +00:00
ickshonpe
048e00fc32
Remove unnecessary clone_weak (#9053)
# Objective

In `extract_uinodes` it's not neccessary to clone the
`DEFAULT_IMAGE_HANDLE.typed()` handle.
2023-07-06 06:35:17 +00:00
Edgar Geier
e03dd4d695
Run update_previous_view_projections in PreUpdate schedule (#9024)
# Objective

- Fixes #8630.

## Solution

Since a camera's view and projection matrices are modified during
`PostUpdate` in `camera_system` and `propagate_transforms`, it is fine
to move `update_previous_view_projections` from `Update` to `PreUpdate`.
Doing so adds consistence with `update_mesh_previous_global_transforms`
and allows systems in `Update` to use `PreviousViewProjection` correctly
without explicit ordering.
2023-07-05 15:51:19 +00:00
Anby
7f1d084b71
Rename Interaction::Clicked -> Interaction::Pressed (#8989) (#9027)
# Objective

- Fixes #8989

## Solution

- Renamed Interaction::Clicked -> Interaction::Pressed
- Minor changes to comments to keep clarity of terms

## Migration Guide

- Rename all instances of Interaction::Clicked -> Interaction::Pressed
2023-07-05 09:25:31 +00:00
Arend van Beelen jr
ee82eec2b3
Expose WindowDestroyed events (#9016)
# Objective

I'm creating an iOS game and had to find a way to persist game state
when the application is terminated. This required listening to the
[`applicationWillTerminate()`
method](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiapplicationdelegate/1623111-applicationwillterminate),
but I cannot do so myself anymore since `winit` already set up a
delegate to listen for it, and there can be only one delegate.

So I had to move up the stack and try to respond to one of the events
from `winit` instead. It appears `winit` fires two events that could
serve my purpose: `WindowEvent::Destroyed` and `Event::LoopDestroyed`.
It seemed to me the former might be slightly more generally useful, and
I also found a past discussion that suggested it would be appropriate
for Bevy to have a `WindowDestroyed` event:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5589#discussion_r942811021

## Solution

- I've added the `WindowDestroyed` event, which fires when `winit` fires
`WindowEvent::Destroyed`.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Introduced a new `WindowDestroyed` event type. It is used to indicate
a window has been destroyed by the windowing system.
2023-07-04 21:50:53 +00:00
pyrotechnick
8aa84babee
Register bevy_animation::PlayingAnimation (#9023)
# Objective

`bevy_animation::PlayingAnimation` derives `Reflect` but is not
registered.

## Solution

Register `bevy_animation::PlayingAnimation`.
2023-07-04 21:49:53 +00:00
ira
bb281cfa2b
Remove unused shader define (#8981)
Unused since #5703
2023-07-04 21:38:35 +00:00
Vincent
608367f905
Remove unused dependency on once_cell in bevy_render (#9039)
# Objective

bevy_render currently has a dependency on a random older version of
once_cell which is not used anywhere.

## Solution

Remove the dependency

## Changelog

N/A

## Migration Guide

N/A
2023-07-04 21:30:58 +00:00
Chris Juchem
ca3068a1fc
Derive Eq, PartialEq for Tick (#9020)
# Objective

- Remove need to call `.get()` on two ticks to compare them for
equality.

## Solution

- Derive `Eq` and `PartialEq`.

---

## Changelog

> `Tick` now implements `Eq` and `PartialEq`
2023-07-04 19:08:51 +00:00
Nicola Papale
9478432cb9
Fix bevy_ui compilation failure without bevy_text (#8985)
# Objective

- Fix #8984 

### Solution

- Address compilation errors

I admit: I did sneak it an unrelated mini-refactor. of the
`measurment.rs` module. it seemed to me that directly importing `taffy`
types helped reduce a lot of boilerplate, so I did it.
2023-07-03 23:10:10 +00:00
Nicola Papale
7aa0a47607
Use a consistent seed for AABB gizmo colors (#9030)
# Objective

The bounding box colors are from bevy_gizmo are randomized between app
runs. This can get confusing for users.

## Solution

Use a fixed seed with `RandomState::with_seeds` rather than initializing
a `AHash`.
The random number was chose so that the first few colors are clearly
distinct.

According to the `RandomState::hash_one` documentation, it's also
faster.


![bevy_bounding_box_colors_2023-07-03](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/676f0389-d00e-4edd-bd77-1fbf73a3d9fa)

---

## Changelog

* bevy_gizmo: Keep a consistent color for AABBs of identical entities
between runs
2023-07-03 20:46:50 +00:00
jnhyatt
01eb1bfb8c
Remove reference to base sets (#9032)
# Objective

- Remove all references to base sets following schedule-first rework

## Solution

- Remove last references to base sets in `GraphInfo`
2023-07-03 20:44:10 +00:00
Nicola Papale
889a5fb130
Fix morph target prepass shader (#9013)
# Objective

Since 10f5c92, shadows were broken for models with morph target.

When #5703 was merged, the morph target code in `render/mesh.wgsl` was
correctly updated to use the new import syntax. However, similar code
exists in `prepass/prepass.wgsl`, but it was never update. (the reason
code is duplicated is that the `Vertex` struct is different for both
files).

## Solution

Update the code, so that shadows render correctly with morph targets.
2023-07-02 06:41:26 +00:00
Elabajaba
94291cf569
Fix black spots appearing due to NANs when SSAO is enabled (#8926)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8925

## Solution

~~Clamp the bad values.~~

Normalize the prepass normals when we get them in the `prepass_normal()`
function.

## More Info

The issue is that NdotV is sometimes very slightly greater than 1 (maybe
FP rounding issues?), which caused `F_Schlick()` to return NANs in
`pow(1.0 - NdotV, 5.0)` (call stack looked like`pbr()` ->
`directional_light()` -> `Fd_Burley()` -> `F_Schlick()`)
2023-07-01 21:29:13 +00:00
Nicola Papale
982e33741d
Fix parallax mapping (#9003)
# Objective

Since 10f5c92, parallax mapping was broken.

When #5703 was merged, the change from `in.uv` to `uv` in the pbr shader
was reverted. So the shader would use the wrong coordinate to sample the
various textures.

## Solution

We revert to using the correct uv.
2023-07-01 13:37:49 +00:00
Carter Anderson
bcf53b8b5f
Fix CAS shader with explicit FullscreenVertexOutput import (#8993)
# Objective

Followup bugfix for #5703. Without this we get the following error when
CAS (Contrast Adaptive Sharpening) is enabled:

```
2023-06-29T01:31:23.829331Z ERROR bevy_render::render_resource::pipeline_cache: failed to process shader:
error: unknown type: 'FullscreenVertexOutput'
   ┌─ crates/bevy_core_pipeline/src/contrast_adaptive_sharpening/robust_contrast_adaptive_sharpening.wgsl:63:17
   │
63 │ fn fragment(in: FullscreenVertexOutput) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
   │                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ unknown type
   │
   = unknown type: 'FullscreenVertexOutput'
```

@robtfm I wouldn't expect this to fail. I was under the impression the
`#import bevy_core_pipeline::fullscreen_vertex_shader` would pull
"everything" from that file into this one?
2023-06-29 19:56:57 +00:00
TotalKrill
d90c65d25f
Fix WebGL mode for Adreno GPUs (#8508)
# Objective

- This fixes a crash when loading shaders, when running an Adreno GPU
and using WebGL mode.
- Fixes #8506 
- Fixes #8047

## Solution

- The shader pbr_functions.wgsl, will fail in apply_fog function, trying
to access values that are null on Adreno chipsets using WebGL, these
devices are commonly found in android handheld devices.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 04:32:04 +00:00
Gino Valente
aeeb20ec4c
bevy_reflect: FromReflect Ergonomics Implementation (#6056)
# Objective

**This implementation is based on
https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/59.**

---

Resolves #4597

Full details and motivation can be found in the RFC, but here's a brief
summary.

`FromReflect` is a very powerful and important trait within the
reflection API. It allows Dynamic types (e.g., `DynamicList`, etc.) to
be formed into Real ones (e.g., `Vec<i32>`, etc.).

This mainly comes into play concerning deserialization, where the
reflection deserializers both return a `Box<dyn Reflect>` that almost
always contain one of these Dynamic representations of a Real type. To
convert this to our Real type, we need to use `FromReflect`.

It also sneaks up in other ways. For example, it's a required bound for
`T` in `Vec<T>` so that `Vec<T>` as a whole can be made `FromReflect`.
It's also required by all fields of an enum as it's used as part of the
`Reflect::apply` implementation.

So in other words, much like `GetTypeRegistration` and `Typed`, it is
very much a core reflection trait.

The problem is that it is not currently treated like a core trait and is
not automatically derived alongside `Reflect`. This makes using it a bit
cumbersome and easy to forget.

## Solution

Automatically derive `FromReflect` when deriving `Reflect`.

Users can then choose to opt-out if needed using the
`#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]` attribute.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo;

#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
struct Bar;

fn test<T: FromReflect>(value: T) {}

test(Foo); // <-- OK
test(Bar); // <-- Panic! Bar does not implement trait `FromReflect`
```

#### `ReflectFromReflect`

This PR also automatically adds the `ReflectFromReflect` (introduced in
#6245) registration to the derived `GetTypeRegistration` impl— if the
type hasn't opted out of `FromReflect` of course.

<details>
<summary><h4>Improved Deserialization</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

And since we can do all the above, we might as well improve
deserialization. We can now choose to deserialize into a Dynamic type or
automatically convert it using `FromReflect` under the hood.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new` will now perform the conversion and
return the `Box`'d Real type.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` will work like what we have
now and simply return the `Box`'d Dynamic type.

```rust
// Returns the Real type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;

// Returns the Dynamic type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;
```

</details>

---

## Changelog

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro
* This includes auto-registering `ReflectFromReflect` in the derived
`GetTypeRegistration` impl
* ~~Renamed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic`, respectively~~ **Descoped**
* ~~Changed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to automatically convert the
deserialized output using `FromReflect`~~ **Descoped**

## Migration Guide

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro. Items with both derives will need to remove the `FromReflect`
one.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  ```

If using a manual implementation of `FromReflect` and the `Reflect`
derive, users will need to opt-out of the automatic implementation.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  #[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  ```

<details>
<summary><h4>Removed Migrations</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

* The reflect deserializers now perform a `FromReflect` conversion
internally. The expected output of `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` is no longer a Dynamic (e.g.,
`DynamicList`), but its Real counterpart (e.g., `Vec<i32>`).

  ```rust
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;
  
  // OLD
let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  
  // NEW
let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  ```

Alternatively, if this behavior isn't desired, use the
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` methods instead:

  ```rust
  // OLD
  let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
  
  // NEW
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  ```

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 01:31:34 +00:00
JoJoJet
de1dcb986a
Provide access to world storages via UnsafeWorldCell (#8987)
# Objective

Title. This is necessary in order to update
[`bevy-trait-query`](https://crates.io/crates/bevy-trait-query) to Bevy
0.11.

---

## Changelog

Added the unsafe function `UnsafeWorldCell::storages`, which provides
unchecked access to the internal data stores of a `World`.
2023-06-29 01:29:34 +00:00
ira
e29981dcbd
Add option to disable gizmo rendering for specific cameras (#8952)
Added `GizmoConfig::render_layers`, which will ensure Gizmos are only
rendered on cameras that can see those `RenderLayers`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 00:56:31 +00:00
B_head
418d3273fd
Relaxed runner type from Fn to FnOnce (#8961)
# Objective

Relax unnecessary type restrictions on `App.runner` function.

## Solution

Changed the type of `App.runner` from `Fn(App)` to `FnOnce(App)`.
2023-06-29 00:48:37 +00:00
ickshonpe
f4fdbef60b
Fix missing bevy_text feature cfg attribute (#8670)
# Objective

The `TextFlags` import in `bevy_ui::node_bundles` is missing the
`#[cfg(feature = "bevy_text")]` attribute.
2023-06-29 00:33:35 +00:00
robtfm
15445c990e
fix prepass normal_mapping (#8978)
# Objective

#5703 caused the normal prepass to fail as the prepass uses
`pbr_functions::apply_normal_mapping`, which uses
`mesh_view_bindings::view` to determine mip bias, which conflicts with
`prepass_bindings::view`.

## Solution

pass the mip bias to the `apply_normal_mapping` function explicitly.
2023-06-29 00:28:34 +00:00
Nuutti Kotivuori
ab3b429211
Relax FnMut to FnOnce in app::edit_schedule (#8982)
# Objective

Currently `App::edit_schedule` takes in `impl FnMut(&mut Schedule)`, but
it calls the function only once. It is probably the intention has been
to have it take `FnOnce` instead.

## Solution

- Relax the parameter to take `FnOnce` instead of `FnMut`
2023-06-29 00:26:34 +00:00
Konstantin Kostiuk
9237778e14
Fix typo in Archetypes documentation (#8990)
# Objective

This PR fixes small typo in [Archetypes
documentation](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/ecs/archetype/struct.Archetypes.html)
because of which link to `module level documentation` is not clickable
2023-06-28 19:33:18 +00:00
Skovrup1
c24520cb72
Refs #8975 -- Add return to RenderDevice::poll() (#8977)
# Objective
Fixes #8975

## Solution
Return the value from wgpu::device::poll().

---

## Changelog
In render_device.rs
- RenderDevice::Poll()
2023-06-28 01:05:03 +00:00
radiish
e17fc53aa1
reflect: avoid deadlock in GenericTypeCell (#8957)
# Objective

- There was a deadlock discovered in the implementation of
`bevy_reflect::utility::GenericTypeCell`, when called on a recursive
type, e.g. `Vec<Vec<VariableCurve>>`

## Solution

- Drop the lock before calling the initialisation function, and then
pick it up again afterwards.

## Additional Context
- [Discussed on
Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1002362493634629796/1122706835284185108)
2023-06-27 18:07:49 +00:00
robtfm
10f5c92068
improve shader import model (#5703)
# Objective

operate on naga IR directly to improve handling of shader modules.
- give codespan reporting into imported modules
- allow glsl to be used from wgsl and vice-versa

the ultimate objective is to make it possible to 
- provide user hooks for core shader functions (to modify light
behaviour within the standard pbr pipeline, for example)
- make automatic binding slot allocation possible

but ... since this is already big, adds some value and (i think) is at
feature parity with the existing code, i wanted to push this now.

## Solution

i made a crate called naga_oil (https://github.com/robtfm/naga_oil -
unpublished for now, could be part of bevy) which manages modules by
- building each module independantly to naga IR
- creating "header" files for each supported language, which are used to
build dependent modules/shaders
- make final shaders by combining the shader IR with the IR for imported
modules

then integrated this into bevy, replacing some of the existing shader
processing stuff. also reworked examples to reflect this.

## Migration Guide

shaders that don't use `#import` directives should work without changes.

the most notable user-facing difference is that imported
functions/variables/etc need to be qualified at point of use, and
there's no "leakage" of visible stuff into your shader scope from the
imports of your imports, so if you used things imported by your imports,
you now need to import them directly and qualify them.

the current strategy of including/'spreading' `mesh_vertex_output`
directly into a struct doesn't work any more, so these need to be
modified as per the examples (e.g. color_material.wgsl, or many others).
mesh data is assumed to be in bindgroup 2 by default, if mesh data is
bound into bindgroup 1 instead then the shader def `MESH_BINDGROUP_1`
needs to be added to the pipeline shader_defs.
2023-06-27 00:29:22 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
0f4d16aa3c
Don't ignore additional entries in UntypedReflectDeserializerVisitor (#7112)
# Objective

Currently when `UntypedReflectDeserializerVisitor` deserializes a
`Box<dyn Reflect>` it only considers the first entry of the map,
silently ignoring any additional entries. For example the following RON
data:

```json
{
    "f32": 1.23,
    "u32": 1,
}
```

is successfully deserialized as a `f32`, completly ignoring the `"u32":
1` part.

## Solution

`UntypedReflectDeserializerVisitor` was changed to check if any other
key could be deserialized, and in that case returns an error.

---

## Changelog

`UntypedReflectDeserializer` now errors on malformed inputs instead of
silently disgarding additional data.

## Migration Guide

If you were deserializing `Box<dyn Reflect>` values with multiple
entries (i.e. entries other than `"type": { /* fields */ }`) you should
remove them or deserialization will fail.
2023-06-26 19:32:27 +00:00
0xc0001a2040
15be0d1a61
Add/fix track_caller attribute on panicking entity accessor methods (#8951)
# Objective

`World::entity`, `World::entity_mut` and `Commands::entity` should be
marked with `track_caller` to display where (in user code) the call with
the invalid `Entity` was made. `Commands::entity` already has the
attibute, but it does nothing due to the call to `unwrap_or_else`.

## Solution

- Apply the `track_caller` attribute to the `World::entity_mut` and
`World::entity`.
- Remove the call to `unwrap_or_else` which makes the `track_caller`
attribute useless (because `unwrap_or_else` is not `track_caller`
itself). The avoid eager evaluation of the panicking branch it is never
inlined.

---------

Co-authored-by: Giacomo Stevanato <giaco.stevanato@gmail.com>
2023-06-26 18:35:11 +00:00
Nicola Papale
1e73312e49
Use AHash to get color from entity in bevy_gizmos (#8960)
# Objective

`color_from_entity` uses the poor man's hash to get a fixed random color
for an entity.

While the poor man's hash is succinct, it has a tendency to clump. As a
result, bevy_gizmos has a tendency to re-use very similar colors for
different entities.

This is bad, we would want non-similar colors that take the whole range
of possible hues. This way, each bevy_gizmos aabb gizmo is easy to
identify.

## Solution

AHash is a nice and fast hash that just so happen to be available to
use, so we use it.
2023-06-26 16:38:31 +00:00
ickshonpe
aeea4b0344
NoWrap Text feature (#8947)
# Objective

In Bevy 10.1 and before, the only way to enable text wrapping was to set
a local `Val::Px` width constraint on the text node itself.
`Val::Percent` constraints and constraints on the text node's ancestors
did nothing.

#7779 fixed those problems. But perversely displaying unwrapped text is
really difficult now, and requires users to nest each `TextBundle` in a
`NodeBundle` and apply `min_width` and `max_width` constraints. Some
constructions may even need more than one layer of nesting. I've seen
several people already who have really struggled with this when porting
their projects to main in advance of 0.11.

## Solution

Add a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
If `NoWrap` is set, ignore any constraints on the width for the text and
call `TextPipeline::queue_text` with a width bound of `f32::INFINITY`.



---

## Changelog
* Added a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
* If `NoWrap` is set, any constraints on the width for the text are
ignored and `TextPipeline::queue_text` is called with a width bound of
`f32::INFINITY`.
* Changed the `size` field of `FixedMeasure` to `pub`. This shouldn't
have been private, it was always intended to have `pub` visibility.
* Added a `with_no_wrap` method to `TextBundle`.

## Migration Guide

`bevy_text::text::BreakLineOn` has a new variant `NoWrap` that disables
text wrapping for the `Text`.
Text wrapping can also be disabled using the `with_no_wrap` method of
`TextBundle`.
2023-06-26 16:23:00 +00:00
Nicola Papale
4b1a502a49
extract common code from a if block (#8959)
Some code could be improved.

## Solution

Improve the code
2023-06-26 15:17:56 +00:00
Ame
bec299fa6e
Fix WebGPU error in "ui_pipeline" by adding a flat interpolate attribute (#8933)
# Objective

- Fix this error to be able to run UI examples in WebGPU
```
1 error(s) generated while compiling the shader:
:31:18 error: integral user-defined vertex outputs must have a flat interpolation attribute
    @location(3) mode: u32,
                 ^^^^

:36:1 note: while analyzing entry point 'vertex'
fn vertex(
^^
```

It was introduce in #8793

## Solution

- Add `@interpolate(flat)` to the `mode` field
2023-06-25 20:50:47 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
8a1f0a2997
Fix any_component_removed (#8939)
# Objective

`any_component_removed` condition is inversed.

## Solution

Remove extra `!`.

---

## Changelog

### Fixed

Fix `any_component_removed` condition.
2023-06-23 17:08:47 +00:00
ickshonpe
cdaae01c74
Apply scale factor to ImageMeasure sizes (#8545)
# Objective

In Bevy main, the unconstrained size of an `ImageBundle` or
`AtlasImageBundle` UI node is based solely on the size of its texture
and doesn't change with window scale factor or `UiScale`.

## Solution

* The size field of each `ImageMeasure` should be multiplied by the
current combined scale factor.
* Each `ImageMeasure` should be updated when the combined scale factor
is changed.

## Example:
```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .insert_resource(UiScale { scale: 1.5 })
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
    commands.spawn(NodeBundle {
        style: Style {
            // The size of the "bevy_logo_dark.png" texture is 520x130 pixels
            width: Val::Px(520.),
            height: Val::Px(130.),
            ..Default::default()
        },
        background_color: Color::RED.into(),
        ..Default::default()
    });
    commands
        .spawn(ImageBundle {
            style: Style {
                position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            image: UiImage::new(asset_server.load("bevy_logo_dark.png")),
            ..Default::default()
        });
}
```

The red node is given a size with the same dimensions as the texture. So
we would expect the texture to fill the node exactly.

* Result with Bevy main branch  bb59509d44:
<img width="400" alt="image-size-broke"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/19fd927d-ecc5-49a7-be05-c121a8df163f">

* Result with this PR (and Bevy 0.10.1):
<img width="400" alt="image-size-fixed"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/40b47820-5f2d-408f-88ef-9e2beb9c92a0">

---

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::widget::image`
* Update all `ImageMeasure`s on changes to the window scale factor or
`UiScale`.
* Multiply `ImageMeasure::size` by the window scale factor and
`UiScale`.

## Migration Guide
2023-06-23 12:42:17 +00:00
Anby
29f7293e30
Change despawn_descendants to return &mut Self (#8928)
# Objective

- Change despawn descendants to return self (#8883).

## Solution

- Change function signature `despawn_descendants` under trait
`DespawnRecursiveExt`.
- Add single extra test `spawn_children_after_despawn_descendants` (May
be unnecessary)

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-06-23 02:08:13 +00:00
James Liu
70f91b2b9e
Implement WorldQuery for EntityRef (#6960)
# Objective
Partially address #5504. Fix #4278. Provide "whole entity" access in
queries. This can be useful when you don't know at compile time what
you're accessing (i.e. reflection via `ReflectComponent`).

## Solution
Implement `WorldQuery` for `EntityRef`. 

- This provides read-only access to the entire entity, and supports
anything that `EntityRef` can normally do.
- It matches all archetypes and tables and will densely iterate when
possible.
- It marks all of the ArchetypeComponentIds of a matched archetype as
read.
- Adding it to a query will cause it to panic if used in conjunction
with any other mutable access.
 - Expanded the docs on Query to advertise this feature.
 - Added tests to ensure the panics were working as intended.
 - Added `EntityRef` to the ECS prelude.

To make this safe, `EntityRef::world` was removed as it gave potential
`UnsafeCell`-like access to other parts of the `World` including aliased
mutable access to the components it would otherwise read safely.

## Performance
Not great beyond the additional parallelization opportunity over
exclusive systems. The `EntityRef` is fetched from `Entities` like any
other call to `World::entity`, which can be very random access heavy.
This could be simplified if `ArchetypeRow` is available in
`WorldQuery::fetch`'s arguments, but that's likely not something we
should optimize for.

## Future work
An equivalent API where it gives mutable access to all components on a
entity can be done with a scoped version of `EntityMut` where it does
not provide `&mut World` access nor allow for structural changes to the
entity is feasible as well. This could be done as a safe alternative to
exclusive system when structural mutation isn't required or the target
set of entities is scoped.

---

## Changelog
Added: `Access::has_any_write`
Added: `EntityRef` now implements `WorldQuery`. Allows read-only access
to the entire entity, incompatible with any other mutable access, can be
mixed with `With`/`Without` filters for more targeted use.
Added: `EntityRef` to `bevy::ecs::prelude`.
Removed: `EntityRef::world`

## Migration Guide
TODO

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Weinberg <weinbergcarter@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jakob Hellermann <jakob.hellermann@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 21:20:00 +00:00
JMS55
724e69bff4
Bias texture mipmaps (#7614)
# Objective

- Closes #7323 
- Reduce texture blurriness for TAA

## Solution

- Add a `MipBias` component and view uniform.
- Switch material `textureSample()` calls to `textureSampleBias()`.
- Add a `-1.0` bias to TAA.

---

## Changelog

- Added `MipBias` camera component, mostly for internal use.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 20:55:05 +00:00
Nicola Papale
c6170d48f9
Add morph targets (#8158)
# Objective

- Add morph targets to `bevy_pbr` (closes #5756) & load them from glTF
- Supersedes #3722
- Fixes #6814

[Morph targets][1] (also known as shape interpolation, shape keys, or
blend shapes) allow animating individual vertices with fine grained
controls. This is typically used for facial expressions. By specifying
multiple poses as vertex offset, and providing a set of weight of each
pose, it is possible to define surprisingly realistic transitions
between poses. Blending between multiple poses also allow composition.
Morph targets are part of the [gltf standard][2] and are a feature of
Unity and Unreal, and babylone.js, it is only natural to implement them
in bevy.

## Solution

This implementation of morph targets uses a 3d texture where each pixel
is a component of an animated attribute. Each layer is a different
target. We use a 2d texture for each target, because the number of
attribute×components×animated vertices is expected to always exceed the
maximum pixel row size limit of webGL2. It copies fairly closely the way
skinning is implemented on the CPU side, while on the GPU side, the
shader morph target implementation is a relatively trivial detail.

We add an optional `morph_texture` to the `Mesh` struct. The
`morph_texture` is built through a method that accepts an iterator over
attribute buffers.

The `MorphWeights` component, user-accessible, controls the blend of
poses used by mesh instances (so that multiple copy of the same mesh may
have different weights), all the weights are uploaded to a uniform
buffer of 256 `f32`. We limit to 16 poses per mesh, and a total of 256
poses.

More literature:
* Old babylone.js implementation (vertex attribute-based):
https://www.eternalcoding.com/dev-log-1-morph-targets/
* Babylone.js implementation (similar to ours):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LBPRmGgU0PE
* GPU gems 3:
https://developer.nvidia.com/gpugems/gpugems3/part-i-geometry/chapter-3-directx-10-blend-shapes-breaking-limits
* Development discord thread
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1083325980615114772


https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26321040/231181046-3bca2ab2-d4d9-472e-8098-639f1871ce2e.mp4


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/d2a0c544-0ef8-45cf-9f99-8c3792f5a258

## Acknowledgements

* Thanks to `storytold` for sponsoring the feature
* Thanks to `superdump` and `james7132` for guidance and help figuring
out stuff

## Future work

- Handling of less and more attributes (eg: animated uv, animated
arbitrary attributes)
- Dynamic pose allocation (so that zero-weighted poses aren't uploaded
to GPU for example, enables much more total poses)
- Better animation API, see #8357

----

## Changelog

- Add morph targets to bevy meshes
- Support up to 64 poses per mesh of individually up to 116508 vertices,
animation currently strictly limited to the position, normal and tangent
attributes.
	- Load a morph target using `Mesh::set_morph_targets` 
- Add `VisitMorphTargets` and `VisitMorphAttributes` traits to
`bevy_render`, this allows defining morph targets (a fairly complex and
nested data structure) through iterators (ie: single copy instead of
passing around buffers), see documentation of those traits for details
- Add `MorphWeights` component exported by `bevy_render`
- `MorphWeights` control mesh's morph target weights, blending between
various poses defined as morph targets.
- `MorphWeights` are directly inherited by direct children (single level
of hierarchy) of an entity. This allows controlling several mesh
primitives through a unique entity _as per GLTF spec_.
- Add `MorphTargetNames` component, naming each indices of loaded morph
targets.
- Load morph targets weights and buffers in `bevy_gltf` 
- handle morph targets animations in `bevy_animation` (previously, it
was a `warn!` log)
- Add the `MorphStressTest.gltf` asset for morph targets testing, taken
from the glTF samples repo, CC0.
- Add morph target manipulation to `scene_viewer`
- Separate the animation code in `scene_viewer` from the rest of the
code, reducing `#[cfg(feature)]` noise
- Add the `morph_targets.rs` example to show off how to manipulate morph
targets, loading `MorpStressTest.gltf`

## Migration Guide

- (very specialized, unlikely to be touched by 3rd parties)
- `MeshPipeline` now has a single `mesh_layouts` field rather than
separate `mesh_layout` and `skinned_mesh_layout` fields. You should
handle all possible mesh bind group layouts in your implementation
- You should also handle properly the new `MORPH_TARGETS` shader def and
mesh pipeline key. A new function is exposed to make this easier:
`setup_moprh_and_skinning_defs`
- The `MeshBindGroup` is now `MeshBindGroups`, cached bind groups are
now accessed through the `get` method.

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morph_target_animation
[2]:
https://registry.khronos.org/glTF/specs/2.0/glTF-2.0.html#morph-targets

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 20:00:01 +00:00
ira
bb59509d44
Fix gizmos in WebGPU (#8910)
# Objective

Fix #8908.

## Solution

Assign the vertex buffers twice with a single item offset instead of
setting the array_stride lower than the vertex layout's size for
linestrips.
2023-06-22 03:01:24 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
f7ea93a7cf
Update and improve Window Documentation (#8858)
# Objective

Improve the documentation relating to windows, and update the parts that
have not been updated since version 0.8.

Version 0.9 introduced `Window` as a component, before that
`WindowDescriptor` (which would become `Window` later) was used to store
information about how a window will be created. Since version 0.9, from
my understanding, this information will also be synchronised with the
current state of the window, and can be used to modify this state.

However, some of the documentation has not been updated to reflect that,
here is an example:
https://docs.rs/bevy/0.8.0/bevy/window/enum.WindowMode.html /
https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/window/enum.WindowMode.html (notice
that the verb "Creates" is still there).

This PR aims at improving the documentation relating to windows.

## Solution

- Change "will" for "should" when relevant, "should" implies that the
information should in both direction (from the window state to the
`Window` component and vice-versa) and can be used to get and set, will
implies it is only used to set a state.
- Remove references to "creation" or be more clear about it.
- Reference back the `Window` component for most of its sub-structs.
- Clarify what needs to be clarified
- A lot of other minor changes, including fixing the link to W3schools
in `bevy_winit`

## Warning

Please note that my knowledge about how winit and bevy_winit work is
limited and some of the informations I added in the doc may be
inaccurate. A person who knows better how it works should review some of
my claims, in particular:
- How fullscreen works:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8858#discussion_r1232413155
- How WindowResolution / sizes work:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8858#discussion_r1233010719
- What happens when `WindowPosition` is set to `Centered` or
`Automatic`. From my understanding of the code, it should always be set
back to `At`, but is it really the case? For example [when creating the
window](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_windows.rs#L74),
or when [a `WindowEvent::Moved` is
triggered](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/lib.rs#L602)
or when [Centered/Automatic by the code after the window is
created](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/system.rs#L243),
am I missing some cases and do the codes I linked do that in all of
them?
- Are there any field in the `Window` component that can't be used to
modify the state of the window, only at creation?

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jerome Humbert <djeedai@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 03:00:40 +00:00
loganbenjamin
ee1368a032
Fix AsBindGroup derive, texture attribute, visibility flag parsing (#8868)
# Objective

- Fix the AsBindGroup texture attribute visibility flag parsing
- This appears to have been caused by a syn crate update which then the
visibility code got updated
- Also I noticed that by default the vertex and fragment flags were on,
so visibility(compute) would actually make the texture visible to
vertex, fragment and compute shaders, I fixed this too

## Solution

- Update flag parsing to use MetaList.parse_nested_meta function, which
loads the flags into a Vec then loop through those flags
- Change initial visibility flags to use VisibilityFlags::default()
rather than VisibilityFlags::vertex_fragment()
2023-06-21 23:58:55 +00:00
ickshonpe
c39e02cefb
Improved UI render batching (#8793)
# Objective

`prepare_uinodes` creates a new `UiBatch` whenever the texture changes,
when most often it's just queuing untextured quads. Instead of switching
textures, we can reduce the number of batches generated significantly by
adding a condition to the fragment shader so that it only multiplies by
the `textureSample` value when drawing a textured quad.

# Solution

Add a `mode` field to `UiVertex`.
In `prepare_uinodes` set `mode` to 0 if the quad is textured or 1 if
untextured.
Add a condition to the fragment shader that only multiplies by the
`color` value from `textureSample` if `mode` is set to 1.

---

## Changelog
* Added a `mode` field to `UiVertex`, and added an extra `u32` vertex
attribute to the shader and vertex buffer layout.
* In `prepare_uinodes` mode is set to 0 for the vertices of textured
quads, and 1 if untextured.
* Added a condition to the fragment shader in `ui.wgsl` that only
multiplies by the `color` value from `textureSample` if the mode is
equal to 0.
2023-06-21 23:50:29 +00:00
Daniel Chia
0a881ab37f
Cascaded shadow maps: Fix prepass ortho depth clamping (#8877)
# Objective

- Fixes #8645

## Solution

Cascaded shadow maps use a technique commonly called shadow pancaking to
enhance shadow map resolution by restricting the orthographic projection
used in creating the shadow maps to the frustum slice for the cascade.
The implication of this restriction is that shadow casters can be closer
than the near plane of the projection volume.

Prior to this PR, we address clamp the depth of the prepass vertex
output to ensure that these shadow casters do not get clipped, resulting
in shadow loss. However, a flaw / bug of the prior approach is that the
depth that gets written to the shadow map isn't quite correct - the
depth was previously derived by interpolated the clamped clip position,
resulting in depths that are further than they should be. This creates
artifacts that are particularly noticeable when a very 'long' object
intersects the near plane close to perpendicularly.

The fix in this PR is to propagate the unclamped depth to the prepass
fragment shader and use that depth value directly.

A complementary solution would be to use
[DEPTH_CLIP_CONTROL](https://docs.rs/wgpu/latest/wgpu/struct.Features.html#associatedconstant.DEPTH_CLIP_CONTROL)
to request `unclipped_depth`. However due to the relatively low support
of the feature on Vulkan (I believe it's ~38%), I went with this
solution for now to get the broadest fix out first.

---

## Changelog

- Fixed: Shadows from directional lights were sometimes incorrectly
omitted when the shadow caster was partially out of view.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 22:00:19 +00:00
Edgar Geier
f18f28874a
Allow tuples and single plugins in add_plugins, deprecate add_plugin (#8097)
# Objective

- Better consistency with `add_systems`.
- Deprecating `add_plugin` in favor of a more powerful `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing `Plugin` to `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing tuples to `add_plugins`.

## Solution

- `App::add_plugins` now takes an `impl Plugins` parameter.
- `App::add_plugin` is deprecated.
- `Plugins` is a new sealed trait that is only implemented for `Plugin`,
`PluginGroup` and tuples over `Plugins`.
- All examples, benchmarks and tests are changed to use `add_plugins`,
using tuples where appropriate.

---

## Changelog

### Changed

- `App::add_plugins` now accepts all types that implement `Plugins`,
which is implemented for:
  - Types that implement `Plugin`.
  - Types that implement `PluginGroup`.
  - Tuples (up to 16 elements) over types that implement `Plugins`.
- Deprecated `App::add_plugin` in favor of `App::add_plugins`.

## Migration Guide

- Replace `app.add_plugin(plugin)` calls with `app.add_plugins(plugin)`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 20:51:03 +00:00
IceSentry
72b4aacf86
fix normal prepass (#8890)
# Objective

- Fix broken normals when the NormalPrepass is enabled

## Solution

- Don't use the normal prepass for the world_normal
- Only loadthe normal prepass 
    - when msaa is disabled
- for opaque or alpha mask meshes and only for use it for N not
world_normal
2023-06-21 17:25:20 +00:00
Nicola Papale
0294bb191d
Move AppTypeRegistry to bevy_ecs (#8901)
# Objective

- Use `AppTypeRegistry` on API defined in `bevy_ecs`
(https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8895#discussion_r1234748418)

A lot of the API on `Reflect` depends on a registry. When it comes to
the ECS. We should use `AppTypeRegistry` in the general case.

This is however impossible in `bevy_ecs`, since `AppTypeRegistry` is
defined in `bevy_app`.

## Solution

- Move `AppTypeRegistry` resource definition from `bevy_app` to
`bevy_ecs`
- Still add the resource in the `App` plugin, since bevy_ecs itself
doesn't know of plugins

Note that `bevy_ecs` is a dependency of `bevy_app`, so nothing
revolutionary happens.

## Alternative

- Define the API as a trait in `bevy_app` over `bevy_ecs`. (though this
prevents us from using bevy_ecs internals)
- Do not rely on `AppTypeRegistry` for the API in question, requring
users to extract themselves the resource and pass it to the API methods.

---

## Changelog

- Moved `AppTypeRegistry` resource definition from `bevy_app` to
`bevy_ecs`

## Migration Guide

- If you were **not** using a `prelude::*` to import `AppTypeRegistry`,
you should update your imports:

```diff
- use bevy::app::AppTypeRegistry;
+ use bevy::ecs::reflect::AppTypeRegistry
```
2023-06-21 17:25:01 +00:00
ickshonpe
e529d8c1b1
Remove "bevy_text" feature attributes on imports used by non-text systems (#8907)
# Objective

The "bevy_text" feature attributes for the `PrimaryWindow`, `Window` and
`TextureAtlas` imports in `bevy_ui::render` are used by non-text systems
(`extract_uinode_borders` and `extract_atlas_uinodes`) and need to be
removed.
2023-06-21 17:24:52 +00:00
Joaquín León
af4336c501
Reflect UUID (#8905)
For those who wish to be able to `#[reflect]` stuff using the `Uuid`
type

I'm very unfamiliar with the codebase, so please tell me if I'm missing
something
2023-06-21 17:24:32 +00:00
Adam Kobzan
284b6df0bb
Providing a better example for Mesh-building in docs. (#8885)
# Objective

- Providing a "noob-friendly" example since not many people are
proficient in 3D modeling / rendering concepts.

## Solution

- Adding more information to the example, with an explanation.

~~~~

_Thanks to Nocta on discord for helping out when I didn't understand the
subject well._

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 14:32:21 +00:00
Martin Lysell
98eb1d56c2
Fix windows not being centered properly when system interface is scaled (#8903)
# Objective

Fixes #8765 

## Solution

When windows are created during plugin setup, the scale_factor of a
WindowResolution struct will always be 1.0 (default). The correct scale
factor is set later in flow. To get correct center calculations use the
monitors scale factor directly instead.

## Results
System: Windows 10 Pro (125% scaling)
### main 

![scale_125_without_fix](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/644930/df808013-adc9-4300-8930-08ac87cc62b8)

### This PR

![scale_125_with_fix](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/644930/c3d73606-d9e3-4f65-b4cc-2a1c20dbb64d)
2023-06-21 14:00:35 +00:00
Niklas Eicker
f4fec7b83d
Bump hashbrown to 0.14 (#8904)
# Objective

- Keep hashbrown dependency up to date

## Solution

- Bump hashbrown to version `0.14`

This supersedes #8823
2023-06-21 13:04:44 +00:00
helvieq499
910f984709
log to stderr instead of stdout (#8886)
# Objective

- `bevy_log` writes logs to `stdout` (with ANSI formatting), which gets
in the way with program output and complicates parsing.
- Closes #8869

## Solution

- Change `bevy_log` to write to `stderr` instead of `stdout`

---

## Changelog

Changed: 
  - Logs write to `stderr` rather than `stdout` on desktop targets
  
## Migration Guide

- Capture logs from `stderr` instead of from `stdout`
  - Use `2> output.log` on the command line to save `stderr` to a file
2023-06-19 23:36:02 +00:00
Paul Hansen
b4fa833a92
Add get_unclamped to Axis (#8871)
# Objective

Add a get_unclamped method to
[Axis](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.10.1/bevy/input/struct.Axis.html) to allow
it to be used in cases where being able to get a precise relative
movement is important. For example, camera zoom with the mouse wheel.

This would make it possible for libraries like leafwing input manager to
leverage `Axis` for mouse motion and mouse wheel axis mapping. I tried
to use it my PR here
https://github.com/Leafwing-Studios/leafwing-input-manager/pull/346 but
will likely have to revert that and read the mouse wheel events for now
which is what prompted this PR.

## Solution

Instead of clamping the axis value when it is set, it now stores the raw
value and clamps it in the `get` method. This allows a simple
get_unclamped method that just returns the raw value.


## Changelog

- Added a get_unclamped method to Axis that can return values outside of
-1.0 to 1.0
2023-06-19 23:06:11 +00:00
Duncan
64405469a5
Expand FallbackImage to include a GpuImage for each possible TextureViewDimension (#6974)
# Objective

Fixes #6920 

## Solution

From the issue discussion:

> From looking at the `AsBindGroup` derive macro implementation, the
fallback image's `TextureView` is used when the binding's
`Option<Handle<Image>>` is `None`. Because this relies on already having
a view that matches the desired binding dimensions, I think the solution
will require creating a separate `GpuImage` for each possible
`TextureViewDimension`.

---

## Changelog

Users can now rely on `FallbackImage` to work with a texture binding of
any dimension.
2023-06-19 22:56:25 +00:00
Niklas Eicker
96b9b6c8ad
Add missing inline documentation for android code (#8893)
# Objective

- Document android code that is currently causing clippy warnings due to
not being documented

## Solution

- Document the two previously undocumented items
2023-06-19 22:49:05 +00:00
JoJoJet
f63656051a
Deprecate type aliases for WorldQuery::Fetch (#8843)
# Objective

`WorldQuery::Fetch` is a type used to optimize the implementation of
queries. These types are hidden and not intended to be outside of the
engine, so there is no need to provide type aliases to make it easier to
refer to them. If a user absolutely needs to refer to one of these
types, they can always just refer to the associated type directly.

## Solution

Deprecate these type aliases.

---

## Changelog

- Deprecated the type aliases `QueryFetch` and `ROQueryFetch`.

## Migration Guide

The type aliases `bevy_ecs::query::QueryFetch` and `ROQueryFetch` have
been deprecated. If you need to refer to a `WorldQuery` struct's fetch
type, refer to the associated type defined on `WorldQuery` directly:

```rust
// Before:
type MyFetch<'w> = QueryFetch<'w, MyQuery>;
type MyFetchReadOnly<'w> = ROQueryFetch<'w, MyQuery>;

// After:
type MyFetch<'w> = <MyQuery as WorldQuery>::Fetch;
type MyFetchReadOnly<'w> = <<MyQuery as WorldQuery>::ReadOnly as WorldQuery>::Fetch;
```
2023-06-19 22:46:08 +00:00
mwbryant
8b5bf42c28
UI texture atlas support (#8822)
# Objective

This adds support for using texture atlas sprites in UI. From
discussions today in the ui-dev discord it seems this is a much wanted
feature.

This was previously attempted in #5070 by @ManevilleF however that was
blocked #5103. This work can be easily modified to support #5103 changes
after that merges.

## Solution

I created a new UI bundle that reuses the existing texture atlas
infrastructure. I create a new atlas image component to prevent it from
being drawn by the existing non-UI systems and to remove unused
parameters.

In extract I added new system to calculate the required values for the
texture atlas image, this extracts into the same resource as the
existing UI Image and Text components.

This should have minimal performance impact because if texture atlas is
not present then the exact same code path is followed. Also there should
be no unintended behavior changes because without the new components the
existing systems write the extract same resulting data.

I also added an example showing the sprite working and a system to
advance the animation on space bar presses.

Naming is hard and I would accept any feedback on the bundle name! 

---

## Changelog

>  Added TextureAtlasImageBundle

---------

Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2023-06-19 21:52:02 +00:00
Raffaele Ragni
7fc6db32ce
Add FromReflect where Reflect is used (#8776)
# Objective

Discovered that PointLight did not implement FromReflect. Adding
FromReflect where Reflect is used. I overreached and applied this rule
everywhere there was a Reflect without a FromReflect, except from where
the compiler wouldn't allow me.

Based from question: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/8774

## Solution

- Adding FromReflect where Reflect was already derived

## Notes

First PR I do in this ecosystem, so not sure if this is the usual
approach, that is, to touch many files at once.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-06-19 16:18:17 +00:00
Nicola Papale
23863d526a
Do not require mut on ParsedPath::element_mut (#8891)
# Objective

`ParsedPath` does not need to be mut to access a field of a `Reflect`.
Be that access mutable or not. Yet `element_mut` requires a mutable
borrow on `self`.

## Solution

- Make `element_mut` take a `&self` over a `&mut self`.

#8887 fixes this, but this is a major limitation in the API and I'd
rather see it merged before 0.11.

---

## Changelog

- `ParsedPath::element_mut` and `ParsedPath::reflect_element_mut` now
accept a non-mutable `ParsedPath` (only the accessed `Reflect` needs to
be mutable)
2023-06-19 15:27:45 +00:00
EliasPrescott
e6b655fb25
adding reflection for Cow<'static, [T]> (#7454)
# Objective

- Implementing reflection for Cow<'static, [T]>
- Hopefully fixes #7429

## Solution

- Implementing Reflect, Typed, GetTypeRegistration, and FromReflect for
Cow<'static, [T]>

---

## Notes

I have not used bevy_reflection much yet, so I may not fully understand
all the use cases. This is also my first attempt at contributing, so I
would appreciate any feedback or recommendations for changes. I tried to
add cases for using Cow<'static, str> and Cow<'static, [u8]> to some of
the bevy_reflect tests, but I can't guarantee those tests are
comprehensive enough.

---------

Co-authored-by: MinerSebas <66798382+MinerSebas@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-06-19 14:58:49 +00:00
Nicola Papale
28e9c522f7
Make function pointers of ecs Reflect* public (#8687)
Repetitively fetching ReflectResource and ReflectComponent from the
TypeRegistry is costly.

We want to access the underlying `fn`s. to do so, we expose the
`ReflectResourceFns` and `ReflectComponentFns` stored in ReflectResource
and ReflectComponent.

---

## Changelog

- Add the `fn_pointers` methods to `ReflectResource` and
`ReflectComponent` returning the underlying `ReflectResourceFns` and
`ReflectComponentFns`
2023-06-19 14:06:58 +00:00
Jerome Humbert
960e797388
Add UiRect::px() and UiRect::percent() utils (#8866)
# Objective

Make the UI code more concise.

## Solution

Add two utility methods to make manipulating `UiRect` from code more
concise:
- `UiRect::px()` create a new `UiRect` like the `new()` function, but
with values in logical pixels directly.
- `UiRect::percent()` is similar, with values as percentages.

This saves a lot of typing and makes UI code more compact while
retaining readability.

---

## Changelog

### Added

Added two new constructors `UiRect::px()` and `UiRect::percent()` to
create a new `UiRect` from values directly specified in logical pixels
and percentages, respectively. The argument order is the same as
`UiRect::new()`, but avoids having to repeat `Val::Px` and
`Val::Percent`, respectively.
2023-06-19 14:00:18 +00:00
Mark Wainwright
6529d2e7f0
Added Has<T> WorldQuery type (#8844)
# Objective

- Fixes #7811 

## Solution

- I added `Has<T>` (and `HasFetch<T>` ) and implemented `WorldQuery`,
`ReadonlyWorldQuery`, and `ArchetypeFilter` it
- I also added documentation with an example and a unit test


I believe I've done everything right but this is my first contribution
and I'm not an ECS expert so someone who is should probably check my
implementation. I based it on what `Or<With<T>,>`, would do. The only
difference is that `Has` does not update component access - adding `Has`
to a query should never affect whether or not it is disjoint with
another query *I think*.

---

## Changelog

## Added
- Added `Has<T>` WorldQuery to find out whether or not an entity has a
particular component.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: JoJoJet <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-19 13:56:20 +00:00
Peter Hayman
6ce4bf5181
Add RenderTarget::TextureView (#8042)
# Objective

We can currently set `camera.target` to either an `Image` or `Window`.
For OpenXR & WebXR we need to be able to render to a `TextureView`.

This partially addresses #115 as with the addition we can create
internal and external xr crates.

## Solution

A `TextureView` item is added to the `RenderTarget` enum. It holds an id
which is looked up by a `ManualTextureViews` resource, much like how
`Assets<Image>` works.
I believe this approach was first used by @kcking in their [xr
fork](eb39afd51b/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/camera.rs (L322)).
The only change is that a `u32` is used to index the textures as
`FromReflect` does not support `uuid` and I don't know how to implement
that.

---

## Changelog

### Added
Render: Added `RenderTarget::TextureView` as a `camera.target` option,
enabling rendering directly to a `TextureView`.

## Migration Guide

References to the `RenderTarget` enum will need to handle the additional
field, ie in `match` statements.

---

## Comments
- The [wgpu
work](c039a74884)
done by @expenses allows us to create framebuffer texture views from
`wgpu v0.15, bevy 0.10`.
- I got the WebXR techniques from the [xr
fork](https://github.com/dekuraan/xr-bevy) by @dekuraan.
- I have tested this with a wip [external webxr
crate](018e22bb06/crates/bevy_webxr/src/bevy_utils/xr_render.rs (L50))
on an Oculus Quest 2.

![Screenshot 2023-03-11
230651](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/25616826/224483696-c176c06f-a806-4abe-a494-b2e096ac96b7.png)

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul Hansen <mail@paul.rs>
2023-06-19 13:53:05 +00:00
Nicola Papale
08962f1e50
Split the bevy_ecs reflect.rs module (#8834)
# Objective

- Cleanup the `reflect.rs` file in `bevy_ecs`, it's very large and can
get difficult to navigate

## Solution

- Split the file into 3 modules, re-export the types in the
`reflect/mod.rs` to keep a perfectly identical API.
- Add **internal** architecture doc explaining how `ReflectComponent`
works. Note that this doc is internal only, since `component.rs` is not
exposed publicly.

### Tips to reviewers

To review this change properly, you need to compare it to the previous
version of `reflect.rs`. The diff from this PR does not help at all!
What you will need to do is compare `reflect.rs` individually with each
newly created file.

Here is how I did it:

- Adding my fork as remote `git remote add nicopap
https://github.com/nicopap/bevy.git`
- Checkout out the branch `git checkout nicopap/split_ecs_reflect`
- Checkout the old `reflect.rs` by running `git checkout HEAD~1 --
crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect.rs`
- Compare the old with the new with `git diff --no-index
crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect.rs crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect/component.rs`

You could also concatenate everything into a single file and compare
against it:

- `cat
crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect/{component,resource,map_entities,mod}.rs >
new_reflect.rs`
- `git diff --no-index  crates/bevy_ecs/src/reflect.rs new_reflect.rs`
2023-06-18 23:43:10 +00:00
JMS55
af9c945f40
Screen Space Ambient Occlusion (SSAO) MVP (#7402)
![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/47158642/dbb62645-f639-4f2b-b84b-26fd915c186d)

# Objective

- Add Screen space ambient occlusion (SSAO). SSAO approximates
small-scale, local occlusion of _indirect_ diffuse light between
objects. SSAO does not apply to direct lighting, such as point or
directional lights.
- This darkens creases, e.g. on staircases, and gives nice contact
shadows where objects meet, giving entities a more "grounded" feel.
- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3632.

## Solution

- Implement the GTAO algorithm.
-
https://www.activision.com/cdn/research/Practical_Real_Time_Strategies_for_Accurate_Indirect_Occlusion_NEW%20VERSION_COLOR.pdf
-
https://blog.selfshadow.com/publications/s2016-shading-course/activision/s2016_pbs_activision_occlusion.pdf
- Source code heavily based on [Intel's
XeGTAO](0d177ce06b/Source/Rendering/Shaders/XeGTAO.hlsli).
- Add an SSAO bevy example.

## Algorithm Overview
* Run a depth and normal prepass
* Create downscaled mips of the depth texture (preprocess_depths pass)
* GTAO pass - for each pixel, take several random samples from the
depth+normal buffers, reconstruct world position, raytrace in screen
space to estimate occlusion. Rather then doing completely random samples
on a hemisphere, you choose random _slices_ of the hemisphere, and then
can analytically compute the full occlusion of that slice. Also compute
edges based on depth differences here.
* Spatial denoise pass - bilateral blur, using edge detection to not
blur over edges. This is the final SSAO result.
* Main pass - if SSAO exists, sample the SSAO texture, and set occlusion
to be the minimum of ssao/material occlusion. This then feeds into the
rest of the PBR shader as normal.

---

## Future Improvements
- Maybe remove the low quality preset for now (too noisy)
- WebGPU fallback (see below)
- Faster depth->world position (see reverted code)
- Bent normals 
- Try interleaved gradient noise or spatiotemporal blue noise
- Replace the spatial denoiser with a combined spatial+temporal denoiser
- Render at half resolution and use a bilateral upsample
- Better multibounce approximation
(https://drive.google.com/file/d/1SyagcEVplIm2KkRD3WQYSO9O0Iyi1hfy/view)

## Far-Future Performance Improvements
- F16 math (missing naga-wgsl support
https://github.com/gfx-rs/naga/issues/1884)
- Faster coordinate space conversion for normals
- Faster depth mipchain creation
(https://github.com/GPUOpen-Effects/FidelityFX-SPD) (wgpu/naga does not
currently support subgroup ops)
- Deinterleaved SSAO for better cache efficiency
(https://developer.nvidia.com/sites/default/files/akamai/gameworks/samples/DeinterleavedTexturing.pdf)

## Other Interesting Papers
- Visibility bitmask
(https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00371-022-02703-y,
https://cdrinmatane.github.io/posts/cgspotlight-slides/)
- Screen space diffuse lighting
(https://github.com/Patapom/GodComplex/blob/master/Tests/TestHBIL/2018%20Mayaux%20-%20Horizon-Based%20Indirect%20Lighting%20(HBIL).pdf)

## Platform Support
* SSAO currently does not work on DirectX12 due to issues with wgpu and
naga:
  * https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/pull/3798
  * https://github.com/gfx-rs/naga/pull/2353
* SSAO currently does not work on WebGPU because r16float is not a valid
storage texture format
https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/wgsl/#storage-texel-formats. We can fix
this with a fallback to r32float.

---

## Changelog

- Added ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionSettings,
ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionQualityLevel, and
ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionBundle

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chia <danstryder@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Dyer <brandondyer64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Edgar Geier <geieredgar@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-18 21:05:55 +00:00
Sélène Amanita
6c86545736
Fix Plane UVs / texture flip (#8878)
# Objective

Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/1018 (Textures on the
`Plane` shape appear flipped).

This bug have been around for a very long time apparently, I tested it
was still there (see test code bellow) and sure enough, this image:


![test](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/134181069/4cda7cf8-57d9-4677-91f5-02240d1e79b1)

... is flipped vertically when used as a texture on a plane (in main,
0.10.1 and 0.9):

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/134181069/0db4f52a-51af-4041-9c45-7bfe1f08b0cc)

I'm pretty confused because this bug is so easy to fix, it has been
around for so long, it is easy to encounter, and PRs touching this code
still didn't fix it: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7546 To the
point where I'm wondering if it's actually intended. If it is, please
explain why and this PR can be changed to "mention that in the doc".

## Solution

Fix the UV mapping on the Plane shape

Here is how it looks after the PR

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/134181069/e07ce641-3de8-4da3-a4f3-95a6054c86d7)

## Test code

```rust
use bevy::{
    prelude::*,
};

fn main () {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_startup_system(setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(
    mut commands: Commands,
    assets: ResMut<AssetServer>,
    mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
    mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
) {
    commands.spawn(Camera3dBundle {
        transform: Transform::from_xyz(0., 3., 0.).looking_at(Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::NEG_Z),
        ..default()
    });

    let mesh = meshes.add(Mesh::from(shape::Plane::default()));
    let texture_image = assets.load("test.png");
    let material = materials.add(StandardMaterial { 
        base_color_texture: Some(texture_image),
        ..default()
    });
    commands.spawn(PbrBundle {
        mesh,
        material,
        ..default()
    });
}
```

## Changelog

Fix textures on `Plane` shapes being flipped vertically.

## Migration Guide

Flip the textures you use on `Plane` shapes.
2023-06-18 19:35:46 +00:00
Thierry Berger
17e1d211c5
doc: update a reference from add_system to add_systems (#8881)
Small fix for a forgotten documentation comment.
2023-06-18 17:17:02 +00:00
Niklas Eicker
84de9e7f28
Add window entity to mouse and keyboard events (#8852)
# Objective

- Resolves #4649 

## Solution

- Added the window entity to `KeyboardInput`, `MouseButtonInput`, and
`MouseWheel` events.
2023-06-16 13:54:06 +00:00
JoJoJet
8ec81496ff
Add a method to run read-only systems using &World (#8849)
# Objective

Resolves #7558.

Systems that are known to never modify the world implement the trait
`ReadOnlySystem`. This is a perfect place to add a safe API for running
a system with a shared reference to a World.

---

## Changelog

- Added the trait method `ReadOnlySystem::run_readonly`, which allows a
system to be run using `&World`.
2023-06-15 22:54:53 +00:00
JoJoJet
5291110002
Make QueryParIter::for_each_unchecked private (#8848)
# Objective

- The function `QueryParIter::for_each_unchecked` is a footgun: the only
ways to use it soundly can be done in safe code using `for_each` or
`for_each_mut`. See [this discussion on
discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/749335865876021248/1118642977275924583).

## Solution

- Make `for_each_unchecked` private.

---

## Changelog

- Removed `QueryParIter::for_each_unchecked`. All use-cases of this
method were either unsound or doable in safe code using `for_each` or
`for_each_mut`.

## Migration Guide

The method `QueryParIter::for_each_unchecked` has been removed -- use
`for_each` or `for_each_mut` instead. If your use case can not be
achieved using either of these, then your code was likely unsound.

If you have a use-case for `for_each_unchecked` that you believe is
sound, please [open an
issue](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/new/choose).
2023-06-15 13:44:42 +00:00
JoJoJet
96a9d0405a
Simplify the ComponentIdFor type (#8845)
# Objective

`ComponentIdFor` is a type that gives you access to a component's
`ComponentId` in a system. It is currently awkward to use, since it must
be wrapped in a `Local<>` to be used.

## Solution

Make `ComponentIdFor` a proper SystemParam.

---

## Changelog

- Refactored the type `ComponentIdFor` in order to simplify how it is
used.

## Migration Guide

The type `ComponentIdFor<T>` now implements `SystemParam` instead of
`FromWorld` -- this means it should be used as the parameter for a
system directly instead of being used in a `Local`.

```rust
// Before:
fn my_system(
    component_id: Local<ComponentIdFor<MyComponent>>,
) {
    let component_id = **component_id;
}

// After:
fn my_system(
    component_id: ComponentIdFor<MyComponent>,
) {
    let component_id = component_id.get();
}
```
2023-06-15 12:57:47 +00:00
Jim Eckerlein
13f50c7a53
Rename keys like LAlt to AltLeft (#8792)
# Objective

The
[`KeyCode`](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_input/src/keyboard.rs#L86)
enum cases `LWin` and `RWin` are too opinionated because they are also
assigned meaning by non-Windows operating systems. macOS calls the keys
completely different.

## Solution

Match [winits
approach](https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/blob/master/src/keyboard.rs#L1635)
naming convention.

---

## Migration Guide

Migrate by replacing:
- `LAlt` → `AltLeft`
- `RAlt` → `AltRight`
- `LBracket` → `BracketLeft`
- `RBracket` → `BracketRight`
- `LControl` → `ControlLeft`
- `RControl` → `ControlRight`
- `LShift` → `ShiftLeft`
- `RShift` → `ShiftRight`
- `LWin` → `SuperLeft`
- `RWin` → `SuperRight`
2023-06-15 01:37:04 +00:00
JoJoJet
db8d3651e0
Migrate the rest of the engine to UnsafeWorldCell (#8833)
# Objective

Follow-up to #6404 and #8292.

Mutating the world through a shared reference is surprising, and it
makes the meaning of `&World` unclear: sometimes it gives read-only
access to the entire world, and sometimes it gives interior mutable
access to only part of it.

This is an up-to-date version of #6972.

## Solution

Use `UnsafeWorldCell` for all interior mutability. Now, `&World`
*always* gives you read-only access to the entire world.

---

## Changelog

TODO - do we still care about changelogs?

## Migration Guide

Mutating any world data using `&World` is now considered unsound -- the
type `UnsafeWorldCell` must be used to achieve interior mutability. The
following methods now accept `UnsafeWorldCell` instead of `&World`:

- `QueryState`: `get_unchecked`, `iter_unchecked`,
`iter_combinations_unchecked`, `for_each_unchecked`,
`get_single_unchecked`, `get_single_unchecked_manual`.
- `SystemState`: `get_unchecked_manual`

```rust
let mut world = World::new();
let mut query = world.query::<&mut T>();

// Before:
let t1 = query.get_unchecked(&world, entity_1);
let t2 = query.get_unchecked(&world, entity_2);

// After:
let world_cell = world.as_unsafe_world_cell();
let t1 = query.get_unchecked(world_cell, entity_1);
let t2 = query.get_unchecked(world_cell, entity_2);
```

The methods `QueryState::validate_world` and
`SystemState::matches_world` now take a `WorldId` instead of `&World`:

```rust
// Before:
query_state.validate_world(&world);

// After:
query_state.validate_world(world.id());
```

The methods `QueryState::update_archetypes` and
`SystemState::update_archetypes` now take `UnsafeWorldCell` instead of
`&World`:

```rust
// Before:
query_state.update_archetypes(&world);

// After:
query_state.update_archetypes(world.as_unsafe_world_cell_readonly());
```
2023-06-15 01:31:56 +00:00
ickshonpe
f7aa83a247
Ui Node Borders (#7795)
# Objective

Implement borders for UI nodes.

Relevant discussion: #7785
Related: #5924, #3991

<img width="283" alt="borders"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/220968899-7661d5ec-6f5b-4b0f-af29-bf9af02259b5.PNG">

## Solution

Add an extraction function to draw the borders.

---

Can only do one colour rectangular borders due to the limitations of the
Bevy UI renderer.

Maybe it can be combined with #3991 eventually to add curved border
support.

## Changelog
* Added a component `BorderColor`.
* Added the `extract_uinode_borders` system to the UI Render App.
* Added the UI example `borders`

---------

Co-authored-by: Nico Burns <nico@nicoburns.com>
2023-06-14 22:43:38 +00:00
JoJoJet
2551ccbe34
Rename a leftover usage of a renamed function read_change_tick (#8837)
# Objective

The method `UnsafeWorldCell::read_change_tick` was renamed in #8588, but
I forgot to update a usage of this method in a doctest.

## Solution

Update the method call.
2023-06-14 02:32:28 +00:00
Nicola Papale
019432af2e
Add get_ref to EntityRef (#8818)
# Objective

To mirror the `Ref` added as `WorldQuery`, and the `Mut` in
`EntityMut::get_mut`, we add `EntityRef::get_ref`, which retrieves `T`
with tick information, but *immutably*.

## Solution

- Add the method in question, also add it to`UnsafeEntityCell` since
this seems to be the best way of getting that information.

Also update/add safety comments to neighboring code.

---

## Changelog

- Add `EntityRef::get_ref` to get an `Option<Ref<T>>` from `EntityRef`

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2023-06-13 08:47:55 +00:00
ira
001b3eb97c
Instanced line rendering for gizmos based on bevy_polyline (#8427)
# Objective

Adopt code from
[bevy_polyline](https://github.com/ForesightMiningSoftwareCorporation/bevy_polyline)
for gizmo line-rendering.
This adds configurable width and perspective rendering for the lines.

Many thanks to @mtsr for the initial work on bevy_polyline. Thanks to
@aevyrie for maintaining it, @nicopap for adding the depth_bias feature
and the other
[contributors](https://github.com/ForesightMiningSoftwareCorporation/bevy_polyline/graphs/contributors)
for squashing bugs and keeping bevy_polyline up-to-date.

#### Before

![Before](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/232831591-a8e6ed0c-3a09-4413-80fa-74cb8e0d33dd.png)
#### After - with line perspective

![After](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/232831692-ba7cbeb7-e63a-4f8e-9b1b-1b80c668f149.png)

Line perspective is not on by default because with perspective there is
no default line width that works for every scene.

<details><summary>After - without line perspective</summary>
<p>

![After - no
perspective](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/232836344-0dbfb4c8-09b7-4cf5-95f9-a4c26f38dca3.png)

</p>
</details>

Somewhat unexpectedly, the performance is improved with this PR.
At 200,000 lines in many_gizmos I get ~110 FPS on main and ~200 FPS with
this PR.
I'm guessing this is a CPU side difference as I would expect the
rendering technique to be more expensive on the GPU to some extent, but
I am not entirely sure.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jonas Matser <github@jonasmatser.nl>
Co-authored-by: Aevyrie <aevyrie@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nico@nicopap.ch>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-13 06:49:47 +00:00
JoJoJet
3fba34c9e6
Require read-only queries in QueryState::par_iter (#8832)
# Objective

The method `QueryState::par_iter` does not currently force the query to
be read-only. This means you can unsoundly mutate a world through an
immutable reference in safe code.

```rust
fn bad_system(world: &World, mut query: Local<QueryState<&mut T>>) {
    query.par_iter(world).for_each_mut(|mut x| *x = unsoundness);
}
```

## Solution

Use read-only versions of the `WorldQuery` types.

---

## Migration Guide

The function `QueryState::par_iter` now forces any world accesses to be
read-only, similar to how `QueryState::iter` works. Any code that
previously mutated the world using this method was *unsound*. If you
need to mutate the world, use `par_iter_mut` instead.
2023-06-13 01:17:40 +00:00
Jonathan
c475e271be
Implement Clone for CombinatorSystem (#8826)
# Objective

Make a combined system cloneable if both systems are cloneable on their
own. This is necessary for using chained conditions (e.g
`cond1.and_then(cond2)`) with `distributive_run_if()`.

## Solution

Implement `Clone` for `CombinatorSystem<Func, A, B>` where `A, B:
Clone`.
2023-06-12 19:44:51 +00:00
Opstic
2b4fc10ccf
Initialize DiagnosticStore on register_diagnostic if it does not exist (#8819)
# Objective

- Fixes #8782

## Solution

- Call `init_resource` on `register_diagnostic` so that a
`DiagnosticStore` gets initialized if it does not exist.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-06-12 19:40:09 +00:00
Nuutti Kotivuori
1977b6daf2
Fix documentation of SubApp extract (#8747)
# Objective

The `extract` function is given the main app world, and the subapp, not
vice versa as the comment would lead us to believe.

## Solution

Fix the doc.
2023-06-12 19:30:04 +00:00
lelo
278daab6ae
Rename Plane struct to HalfSpace (#8744)
# Objective

- Rename the `render::primitives::Plane` struct as to not confuse it
with `bevy_render::mesh::shape::Plane`
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8730

## Solution

- Refactor the `render::primitives::Plane` struct to
`render::primitives::HalfSpace`
- Modify documentation to reflect this change

## Changelog

- Renamed `Plane` to `HalfSpace` to more accurately represent it's use
- Renamed `planes` member in `Frustum` to `half_spaces` to reflect
changes

## Migration Guide

- `Plane` has been renamed to `HalfSpace`
- `planes` member in `Frustum` has been renamed to `half_spaces`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-12 19:27:41 +00:00
Chris Sixsmith
a78c4d78d5
Make setup of Opaque3dPrepass and AlphaMask3dPrepass phase items consistent with others (#8408)
# Objective

When browsing the bevy source code to try and learn about
`bevy_core_pipeline`, I noticed that the `DrawFunctions` resources,
`sort_phase_system`s and texture preparation for the `Opaque3d` and
`AlphaMask3d` phase items are all set up in `bevy_core_pipeline`, while
the `Opaque3dPrepass` and `AlphaMask3dPrepass` phase items are only
*declared* in `bevy_core_pipeline`, and actually registered properly
with the renderer in `bevy_pbr`.

This means that, if I am trying to make crate that replaces `bevy_pbr`,
I need to make sure I manually fix this unfinished setup the same way
that `bevy_pbr` does. Worse, it means that if I try to use the
`PrepassNode` `bevy_core_pipeline` adds *without* fixing this, the
engine will simply crash because the `DrawFunctions<T>` resources cannot
be accessed.

The only advantage I can think of for bevy doing it this way is an
ambiguous performance save due to the prepass render phases not being
present unless you are using prepass materials with PBR.

## Solution

I have moved the registration of `DrawFunctions<T>`,
`sort_phase_system::<T>`, camera `RenderPhase` extraction, and texture
preparation for prepass's phase items into `bevy_core_pipeline`
alongside the equivalent code that sets up the `Opaque3d`, `AlphaMask3d`
and `Transparent3d` phase items.

Am open to tweaking this to improve the performance impact of prepass
things being around if the app doesn't use them if needed.

I've tested that the `shader_prepass` example still works with this
change.
2023-06-12 19:15:28 +00:00
Alice Cecile
584e7d00ff
Remove stray boilerplate line in bevy_dynamic_plugin/Cargo.toml (#8830)
This line is autogenerated with new projects and was never cleaned up.
2023-06-12 19:10:48 +00:00
Liam Gallagher
942766c485
Add integer equivalents for Rect (#7984)
## Objective

Add integer equivalents for the `Rect` type.

Closes #7967

## Solution

- Add `IRect` and `URect`

## Changelog

Added `IRect` and `URect` types.
2023-06-12 19:10:48 +00:00
Nicola Papale
f07bb3c449
Add last_changed_tick and added_tick to ComponentTicks (#8803)
# Objective

EntityRef::get_change_ticks mentions that ComponentTicks is useful to
create change detection for your own runtime.

However, ComponentTicks doesn't even expose enough data to create
something that implements DetectChanges. Specifically, we need to be
able to extract the last change tick.

## Solution

We add a method to get the last change tick. We also add a method to get
the added tick.

## Changelog

- Add `last_changed_tick` and `added_tick` to `ComponentTicks`
2023-06-12 17:55:09 +00:00
Natanael Mojica
f135535cd6
Rename Command's "write" method to "apply" (#8814)
# Objective

- Fixes #8811 .

## Solution

- Rename "write" method to "apply" in Command trait definition.
- Rename other implementations of command trait throughout bevy's code
base.

---

## Changelog

- Changed: `Command::write` has been changed to `Command::apply`
- Changed: `EntityCommand::write` has been changed to
`EntityCommand::apply`

## Migration Guide

- `Command::write` implementations need to be changed to implement
`Command::apply` instead. This is a mere name change, with no further
actions needed.
- `EntityCommand::write` implementations need to be changed to implement
`EntityCommand::apply` instead. This is a mere name change, with no
further actions needed.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-06-12 17:53:47 +00:00
Nicola Papale
ea887d8ffa
Allow unsized types as mapped value in Ref::map (#8817)
# Objective

- I can't map unsized type using `Ref::map` (for example `dyn Reflect`)

## Solution

- Allow unsized types (this is possible because `Ref` stores a reference
to `T`)
2023-06-12 17:52:11 +00:00
Nicola Papale
527d3a5885
Add iter_many_manual QueryState method (#8772)
# Objective

`QueryState` exposes a `get_manual` and `iter_manual` method. However,
there is now `iter_many_manual`.

`iter_many_manual` is useful when you have a `&World` (eg: the `world`
in a `Scene`) and want to run a query several times on it (eg:
iteratively navigate a hierarchy by calling `iter_many` on `Children`
component).

`iter_many`'s need for a `&mut World` makes the API much less flexible.
The exclusive access pattern requires doing some very funky dance and
excludes a category of algorithms for hierarchy traversal.

## Solution

- Add a `iter_many_manual` method to `QueryState`

### Alternative

My current workaround is to use `get_manual`. However, this doesn't
benefit from the optimizations on `QueryManyIter`.

---

## Changelog

- Add a `iter_many_manual` method to `QueryState`
2023-06-10 23:24:09 +00:00