Commit graph

644 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rob Parrett
618cf7f51d
Remove useless Direction field (#14793)
# Objective

Delete some code that isn't actually doing anything. This was actually
discovered way back in this obsolete PR: #5513.

Also Fixes #6286

## Solution

Delete it

## Alternatives

Make `Direction` do things. But it's not totally clear to me if it's
possible to override cosmic-text's unicode bidi stuff.

## Migration Guide

`Style` no longer has a `direction` field, and `Direction` has been
deleted. They didn't do anything, so you can delete any references to
them as well.
2024-08-19 21:45:28 +00:00
Nihilistas
ae74df3464
#14143 - fix bevy_ui padding (#14777)
# Objective

fixes #14143

## Solution

- removed the temporary blocker if statement when setting padding in
`Style`
- adjusted the `layout_location` and `layout_size` so they use
`layout.padding` which we already get from Taffy

## Testing

- this is the test code I used:
```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(
    mut commands: Commands,
    asset_server: Res<AssetServer>,
){
    let font = asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Bold.ttf");
    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());

    commands
        .spawn(NodeBundle {
            style: Style {
                width: Val::Px(200.),
                height: Val::Px(100.),
                align_items: AlignItems::Center,
                justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
                align_self: AlignSelf::Center,
                justify_self: JustifySelf::Center,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            background_color: BackgroundColor(Color::srgb(0.,1., 1.)),
            ..Default::default()
        })
        .with_children(|builder| {
            builder.spawn((TextBundle::from_section(
                    "Hello World",
                    TextStyle {
                        font,
                        font_size: 32.0,
                        color: Color::WHITE,
                        },
                ).with_style(Style {
                    padding: UiRect::all(Val::Px(10.)),
                    width: Val::Px(100.),
                    height: Val::Px(100.),
                    ..Default::default()
                }).with_background_color(Color::srgb(1.,0., 0.)),
            ));
            // spawn an image bundle
            builder.spawn(ImageBundle {
                style: Style {
                    padding: UiRect::all(Val::Px(10.)),
                    width: Val::Px(100.),
                    height: Val::Px(100.),
                    ..Default::default()
                },
                image: asset_server.load("square.png").into(),
                ..Default::default()
            });
        });
}
```

- I tested 5 cases: 10px padding from all sides, and 10px padding from
left, right, bottom, and top separately

- **For reviewers**: please check more cases or try to run it on some
more complicated real-world UI

## Showcase

<img width="374" alt="Screenshot 2024-08-16 at 09 28 04"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/59b85b00-e255-4669-be13-a287ef35d4d9">
<img width="288" alt="Screenshot 2024-08-16 at 09 28 47"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/170a79b1-ec9c-45f9-82f5-ba7fa4029334">
<img width="274" alt="Screenshot 2024-08-16 at 09 45 16"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e3fd9b59-b41f-427d-8c07-5acdf1dc5ecf">
<img width="292" alt="Screenshot 2024-08-16 at 09 45 36"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c4f708aa-3f0d-4ff3-b779-0d4ed5f6ba73">
<img width="261" alt="Screenshot 2024-08-16 at 09 45 58"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/eba1e26f-04ca-4178-87c8-3a79daff3a9a">

---------

Co-authored-by: dpeke <dpekelis@funstage.com>
2024-08-16 21:22:44 +00:00
Alice Cecile
5243fe6956
Remove manual apply_deferred in bevy_ui (#14768)
# Objective

This `apply_deferred` doesn't seem to have any effect, pointlessly
restricts parallelism and is responsible for a large number of system
order ambiguities. Spotted as part of #7386.

## Solution

Remove it.

This is the *only* manual apply_deferred in the code base currently.

## Testing

I've checked various UI examples and `split_screen`, and couldn't
discern any difference.

This looks like a remnant of a `(a, apply_deferred, b).chain()` pattern
where `b` got removed, leaving us with a weird vestige.
2024-08-15 20:51:25 +00:00
TotalKrill
6adf31babf
hooking up observers and clicking for ui node (#14695)
Makes the newly merged picking usable for UI elements. 

currently it both triggers the events, as well as sends them as throught
commands.trigger_targets. We should probably figure out if this is
needed for them all.

# Objective

Hooks up obserers and picking for a very simple example

## Solution

upstreamed the UI picking backend from bevy_mod_picking

## Testing

tested with the new example picking/simple_picking.rs


---

---------

Co-authored-by: Lixou <82600264+DasLixou@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Kristoffer Søholm <k.soeholm@gmail.com>
2024-08-15 14:43:55 +00:00
Ben Frankel
9b254aab1e
Explicitly order CameraUpdateSystem before UiSystem::Prepare (#14609)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14277.

May also fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14255, needs
verification.

## Solution

Explicitly order `CameraUpdateSystem` before `UiSystem::Prepare`, so
that when the window resizes, `camera_system` will update the `Camera`'s
viewport size before `ui_layout_system` also reacts to the window resize
and tries to read the new `Camera` viewport size to set UI node sizes
accordingly.

## Testing

I tested that explicitly ordering `CameraUpdateSystem` _after_ triggers
the buggy behavior, and explicitly ordering it _before_ does not trigger
the buggy behavior or crash the app (which also demonstrates that the
system sets are ambiguous).

---

## Migration Guide

`CameraUpdateSystem` is now explicitly ordered before
`UiSystem::Prepare` instead of being ambiguous with it.
2024-08-04 13:34:51 +00:00
s-puig
ba09f35474
Fix UI texture atlas with offset (#13620)
# Objective

- Fixes #11219 

## Solution

- Scaling calculations use texture dimensions instead of layout
dimensions.

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?

All UI examples look fine.

- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?

Example in #11219

## Migration Guide

```diff
let ui_node = ExtractedUiNode {
                    stack_index,
                    transform,
                    color,
                    rect,
                    image,
-                   atlas_size: Some(atlas_size * scale_factor),      
+                   atlas_scaling: Some(Vec2::splat(scale_factor)),
                    clip,
                    flip_x,
                    flip_y,
                    camera_entity,
                    border,
                    border_radius,
                    node_type,
                },
```

```diff
let computed_slices = ComputedTextureSlices {
    slices,
-    image_size,
}
```
2024-07-30 15:31:58 +00:00
Tamás Kiss
396153ae59
fix issue with phantom ui node children (#14490)
# Objective

The `ui_layout_system` relies on change detection to sync parent-child
relation to taffy. The children need to by synced before node removal to
avoid trying to set deleted nodes as children (due to how the different
queries collect entities). This however may leave nodes that were
removed set as children to other nodes in special cases.

Fixes #11385

## Solution

The solution is simply to re-sync the changed children after the nodes
are removed.

## Testing

Tested with `sickle_ui` where docking zone highlights would end up
glitched when docking was done in a certain manner:
- run the `docking_zone_splits` example
- pop out a tab from the top
- dock the floating panel in the center right
- grab another tab and try to hover the original static docking zone:
the highlight is semi-stuck
- (NOTE: sometimes it worked even without the fix due to scheduling
order not producing the bugged query results)

After the fix, the issue is no longer present.

NOTE: The performance impact should be minimal, as the child sync relies
on change detection. The change detection was also the reason the parent
nodes remained "stuck" with the phantom children if no other update were
done to them.
2024-07-29 23:42:56 +00:00
Blake Bedford
eabb58aa04
Add BorderRadius field to ImageBundle (#14457)
# Objective

- Fixes #14453

## Solution

- Added BorderRadius to ImageBundle

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?

- Tested on a random picture I found in the examples and it added a
border radius.

- Are there any parts that need more testing?

- I don't fink so.

- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?

- Apply a border radius to a random picture.
2024-07-24 18:41:26 +00:00
Sludge
f0ff7fb544
Add and reflect Default impls for CSS grid types (#14443)
# Objective

- Some types here were not constructible via reflection, and some were
missing fairly obvious `Default` values.
- Some types used `#[reflect_value]` for some unstated reason, making
them opaque to reflection-based code.

## Solution

- Add and reflect some `Default` impls, and stop using
`#[reflect_value]`.
2024-07-22 21:39:59 +00:00
IceSentry
3faca1e549
Don't ignore draw errors (#13240)
# Objective

- It's possible to have errors in a draw command, but these errors are
ignored

## Solution

- Return a result with the error

## Changelog

Renamed `RenderCommandResult::Failure` to `RenderCommandResult::Skip`
Added a `reason` string parameter to `RenderCommandResult::Failure`

## Migration Guide
If you were using `RenderCommandResult::Failure` to just ignore an error
and retry later, use `RenderCommandResult::Skip` instead.

This wasn't intentional, but this PR should also help with
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/12660 since we can turn a few
unwraps into error messages now.

---------

Co-authored-by: Charlotte McElwain <charlotte.c.mcelwain@gmail.com>
2024-07-22 19:22:30 +00:00
BD103
cd497152bb
Fix error in bevy_ui when building without bevy_text (#14430)
# Objective

- `bevy_ui` does not build without the `bevy_text` feature due to
improper feature gating.
- Specifically, `MeasureArgs<'a>` had an unused lifetime `'a` without
`bevy_text` enabled. This is because it stores a reference to a
`cosmic_text::FontSystem`.
- This was caught by `flag-frenzy` in [this
run](https://github.com/TheBevyFlock/flag-frenzy/actions/runs/10024258523/job/27706132250).

## Solution

- Add a `PhantomData` to `MeasureArgs<'a>` in order to maintain its
lifetime argument.
- I also named it `font_system`, after the feature-gated argument that
actually needs a lifetime, for usability. Please comment if you have a
better solution!
- Move some unused imports to be behind the `bevy_text` feature gate.

## Testing

```bash
# Fails on main.
cargo check -p bevy_ui --no-default-features
# Succeeds on main.
cargo check -p bevy_ui --no-default-features -F bevy_text
```

---

## Migration Guide

**This is not a breaking change for users migrating from 0.14, since
`MeasureArgs` did not exist then.**

When the `bevy_text` feature is disabled for `bevy_ui`, the type of the
`MeasureArgs::font_system` field is now a `PhantomData` instead of being
removed entirely. This is in order to keep the lifetime parameter, even
though it is unused without text being enabled.
2024-07-22 19:19:10 +00:00
Peter Hayman
b8416b3043
Add some missing reflect attributes (#14259)
# Objective

- Some types are missing reflection attributes, which means we can't use
them in scene serialization etc.
- Effected types
   - `BorderRadius`
   - `AnimationTransitions`
   - `OnAdd`
   - `OnInsert`
   - `OnRemove`
- My use-case for `OnAdd` etc to derive reflect is 'Serializable
Observer Components'. Add the component, save the scene, then the
observer is re-added on scene load.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct MySerializeableObserver<T: Event>(#[reflect(ignore)]PhantomData<T>);

impl<T: Event> Component for MySerializeableObserver<T> {
  const STORAGE_TYPE: StorageType  = StorageType::Table;
    fn register_component_hooks(hooks: &mut ComponentHooks) {
      hooks.on_add(|mut world, entity, _| {
        world
          .commands()
          .entity(entity)
          .observe(|_trigger: Trigger<T>| {
            println!("it triggered etc.");
          });
    });
  }
}
```

## Solution

- Add the missing traits

---
2024-07-22 18:24:10 +00:00
UkoeHB
c3320627ac
Clean up UiSystem system sets (#14228)
# Objective

- All UI systems should be in system sets that are easy to order around
in user code.

## Solution

- Add `UiSystem::Prepare` and `UiSystem::PostLayout` system sets to
capture floater systems.
- Adjust how UI systems are scheduled to align with the new sets.

This is *mostly* a pure refactor without any behavior/scheduling
changes. See migration guide.

## Testing

- Not tested, correctness by inspection.

---

## Migration Guide

`UiSystem` system set adjustments.
- The `UiSystem::Outline` system set is now strictly ordered after
`UiSystem::Layout`, rather than overlapping it.
2024-07-15 15:27:38 +00:00
Mike
91dd7e6f0f
add entity to error message (#14163)
# Objective

- There was a new warning added about having an unstyled child in the ui
hierarchy. Debugging the new error is pretty hard without any info about
which entity is.

## Solution

- Add the entity id to the warning.

```text
// Before
2024-07-05T19:40:59.904014Z  WARN bevy_ui::layout::ui_surface: Unstyled child in a UI entity hierarchy. You are using an entity without UI components as a child of an entity with UI components, results may be unexpected.

//After
2024-07-05T19:40:59.904014Z  WARN bevy_ui::layout::ui_surface: Unstyled child `3v1` in a UI entity hierarchy. You are using an entity without UI components as a child of an entity with UI components, results may be unexpected.
```

## Changelog

- add entity id to ui surface warning
2024-07-08 01:01:47 +00:00
re0312
db19d2ee47
Optimize ui_layout_system (#14064)
# Objective

- Currently bevy's ui layout system could takes a long time.

## Solution

- cache `default_ui_camera `entity to avoid repetitive lookup


## Performance
cargo run --release --example many_buttons --features bevy/trace_tracy  


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/45868716/f8eda0b0-343d-4379-847f-f1636c38e5ec)
2024-07-08 00:48:35 +00:00
TotalKrill
5986d5d309
Cosmic text (#10193)
# Replace ab_glyph with the more capable cosmic-text

Fixes #7616.

Cosmic-text is a more mature text-rendering library that handles scripts
and ligatures better than ab_glyph, it can also handle system fonts
which can be implemented in bevy in the future

Rebase of https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8808

## Changelog

Replaces text renderer ab_glyph with cosmic-text

The definition of the font size has changed with the migration to cosmic
text. The behavior is now consistent with other platforms (e.g. the
web), where the font size in pixels measures the height of the font (the
distance between the top of the highest ascender and the bottom of the
lowest descender). Font sizes in your app need to be rescaled to
approximately 1.2x smaller; for example, if you were using a font size
of 60.0, you should now use a font size of 50.0.

## Migration guide

- `Text2dBounds` has been replaced with `TextBounds`, and it now accepts
`Option`s to the bounds, instead of using `f32::INFINITY` to inidicate
lack of bounds
- Textsizes should be changed, dividing the current size with 1.2 will
result in the same size as before.
- `TextSettings` struct is removed
- Feature `subpixel_alignment` has been removed since cosmic-text
already does this automatically
- TextBundles and things rendering texts requires the `CosmicBuffer`
Component on them as well

## Suggested followups:

- TextPipeline: reconstruct byte indices for keeping track of eventual
cursors in text input
- TextPipeline: (future work) split text entities into section entities
- TextPipeline: (future work) text editing
- Support line height as an option. Unitless `1.2` is the default used
in browsers (1.2x font size).
- Support System Fonts and font families
- Example showing of animated text styles. Eg. throbbing hyperlinks

---------

Co-authored-by: tigregalis <anak.harimau@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nico Burns <nico@nicoburns.com>
Co-authored-by: sam edelsten <samedelsten1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Dimchikkk <velo.app1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
2024-07-04 20:41:08 +00:00
re0312
1c2f687202
Skip extract UiImage When its texture is default (#14122)
# Objective

- After #14017 , I noticed that the drawcall increased 10x in the
`many_buttons`, causing the `UIPassNode `to increase from 1.5ms to 6ms.
This is because our UI batching is very fragile.

## Solution

- skip extract UiImage when its texture is default


## Performance 
many_buttons UiPassNode

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/45868716/9295d958-8c3f-469c-a7e0-d1e90db4dfb7)
2024-07-03 20:54:11 +00:00
re0312
2893fc3e8b
Using simple approx round up in ui_layout_system (#14079)
# Objective

- built-in `f32::round `is slow 
- splits from #14064 
## Solution

- using a simple floor instead of round

## Testing

- I am not an expert on floating-point values, but I enumerated all f32
values to test for potential errors compared to the previous function.
[rust
playground](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=release&edition=2021&gist=0d8ed5604499e7bd9c61ce57d47e8c06)

three cases where the behavior differs between the new and previous
functions:
| value  |  previous | new  |  
|---|---|---|
|  [-0.5,0) |  -0 | +0  |   
|  0.49999997  | 0  |  1 |   
| +-8388609 |  8388609   | 8388610  |   

## Performance


![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/45868716/1910f342-e55b-4f5c-851c-24a142d5c72e)
2024-07-03 12:48:34 +00:00
Lura
856b39d821
Apply Clippy lints regarding lazy evaluation and closures (#14015)
# Objective

- Lazily evaluate
[default](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unwrap_or_default)~~/[or](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/or_fun_call)~~
values where it makes sense
  - ~~`unwrap_or(foo())` -> `unwrap_or_else(|| foo())`~~
  - `unwrap_or(Default::default())` -> `unwrap_or_default()`
  - etc.
- Avoid creating [redundant
closures](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure),
even for [method
calls](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure_for_method_calls)
  - `map(|something| something.into())` -> `map(Into:into)`

## Solution

- Apply Clippy lints:
-
~~[or_fun_call](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/or_fun_call)~~
-
[unwrap_or_default](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unwrap_or_default)
-
[redundant_closure_for_method_calls](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure_for_method_calls)
([redundant
closures](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure)
is already enabled)

## Testing

- Tested on Windows 11 (`stable-x86_64-pc-windows-gnu`, 1.79.0)
- Bevy compiles without errors or warnings and examples seem to work as
intended
  - `cargo clippy` 
  - `cargo run -p ci -- compile` 

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-07-01 15:54:40 +00:00
BD103
f7bc0a01dd
Bump accesskit to 0.16 (#14091)
Also bumps `accesskit_winit` to 0.22 and fixes one breaking change.

# Objective

- `accesskit` has been updated recently to 0.16!

## Solution

- Update `accesskit`, as well as `accesskit_winit`.
- [`accesskit`
changelog](552032c839/common/CHANGELOG.md (0160-2024-06-29))
- [`accesskit_winit`
changelog](552032c839/platforms/winit/CHANGELOG.md (0220-2024-06-29))
- Fix one breaking change where `Role::StaticText` has been renamed to
`Role::Label`.

## Testing

- The test suite should cover most things.
- It would be good to test this with an example, but I don't know how.

---

## Changelog

- Update `accesskit` to 0.16 and `accesskit_winit` to 0.22.

## Migration Guide

`accesskit`'s `Role::StaticText` variant has been renamed to
`Role::Label`.
2024-07-01 14:42:40 +00:00
Al M
ace4eaaf0e
Merge BuildWorldChildren and BuildChildren traits. (#14052)
# Objective

The `BuildChildren` and `BuildWorldChildren` traits are mostly
identical, so I decided to try and merge them. I'm not sure of the
history, maybe they were added before GATs existed.

## Solution

- Add an associated type to `BuildChildren` which reflects the prior
differences between the `BuildChildren` and `BuildWorldChildren` traits.
- Add `ChildBuild` trait that is the bounds for
`BuildChildren::Builder`, with impls for `ChildBuilder` and
`WorldChildBuilder`.
- Remove `BuildWorldChildren` trait and replace it with an impl of
`BuildChildren` for `EntityWorldMut`.

## Testing

I ran several of the examples that use entity hierarchies, mainly UI.

---

## Changelog

n/a

## Migration Guide

n/a
2024-07-01 14:29:39 +00:00
Tamás Kiss
edca8707c8
add PartialEq to Outline (#14055)
# Objective

`sickle_ui` needs `PartialEq` on components to turn them into animatable
style attributes.

## Solution

All properties of Outline is already `PartialEq`, add derive on
`Outline` as well.

## Testing

- used `sickle_ui` to test if it can be made animatable
2024-06-27 20:03:07 +00:00
Alice Cecile
336fddb101
Make default behavior for BackgroundColor and BorderColor more intuitive (#14017)
# Objective

In Bevy 0.13, `BackgroundColor` simply tinted the image of any
`UiImage`. This was confusing: in every other case (e.g. Text), this
added a solid square behind the element. #11165 changed this, but
removed `BackgroundColor` from `ImageBundle` to avoid confusion, since
the semantic meaning had changed.

However, this resulted in a serious UX downgrade / inconsistency, as
this behavior was no longer part of the bundle (unlike for `TextBundle`
or `NodeBundle`), leaving users with a relatively frustrating upgrade
path.

Additionally, adding both `BackgroundColor` and `UiImage` resulted in a
bizarre effect, where the background color was seemingly ignored as it
was covered by a solid white placeholder image.

Fixes #13969.

## Solution

Per @viridia's design:

> - if you don't specify a background color, it's transparent.
> - if you don't specify an image color, it's white (because it's a
multiplier).
> - if you don't specify an image, no image is drawn.
> - if you specify both a background color and an image color, they are
independent.
> - the background color is drawn behind the image (in whatever pixels
are transparent)

As laid out by @benfrankel, this involves:

1. Changing the default `UiImage` to use a transparent texture but a
pure white tint.
2. Adding `UiImage::solid_color` to quickly set placeholder images.
3. Changing the default `BorderColor` and `BackgroundColor` to
transparent.
4. Removing the default overrides for these values in the other assorted
UI bundles.
5. Adding `BackgroundColor` back to `ImageBundle` and `ButtonBundle`.
6. Adding a 1x1 `Image::transparent`, which can be accessed from
`Assets<Image>` via the `TRANSPARENT_IMAGE_HANDLE` constant.

Huge thanks to everyone who helped out with the design in the linked
issue and [the Discord
thread](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1255209923890118697/1255209999278280844):
this was very much a joint design.

@cart helped me figure out how to set the UiImage's default texture to a
transparent 1x1 image, which is a much nicer fix.

## Testing

I've checked the examples modified by this PR, and the `ui` example as
well just to be sure.

## Migration Guide

- `BackgroundColor` no longer tints the color of images in `ImageBundle`
or `ButtonBundle`. Set `UiImage::color` to tint images instead.
- The default texture for `UiImage` is now a transparent white square.
Use `UiImage::solid_color` to quickly draw debug images.
- The default value for `BackgroundColor` and `BorderColor` is now
transparent. Set the color to white manually to return to previous
behavior.
2024-06-25 21:50:41 +00:00
Tamás Kiss
87fa69bd7e
fix panic: invalid SlotMap key used (#13990)
# Objective

Tight, in-frame generation, re-parenting, despawning, etc., UI
operations could sometime lead taffy to panic (invalid SlotMap key used)
when an entity with an invalid state later despawned.

Fixes #12403 

## Solution

Move the `remove_entities` call after children updates.

## Testing

`sickle_ui` had a case that always caused the panic. Tested before this
change, after this change, and before the change again to make sure the
error is there without the fix. The fix worked. Test steps and used
commit described in issue #12403.

I have also ran every bevy UI example, though none of them deal with
entity re-parenting or removal. No regression detected on them.

Tested on Windows only.
2024-06-24 20:47:44 +00:00
Rob Parrett
e46e246581
Fix a few "repeated word" typos (#13955)
# Objective

Stumbled on one of these and went digging for more

## Solution

```diff
- word word
+ word
```
2024-06-20 21:35:20 +00:00
Jan Hohenheim
6273227e09
Fix lints introduced in Rust beta 1.80 (#13899)
Resolves #13895

Mostly just involves being more explicit about which parts of the docs
belong to a list and which begin a new paragraph.
- found a few docs that were malformed because of exactly this, so I
fixed that by introducing a paragraph
- added indentation to nearly all multiline lists
- fixed a few minor typos
- added `#[allow(dead_code)]` to types that are needed to test
annotations but are never constructed
([here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13899/files#diff-b02b63604e569c8577c491e7a2030d456886d8f6716eeccd46b11df8aac75dafR1514)
and
[here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13899/files#diff-b02b63604e569c8577c491e7a2030d456886d8f6716eeccd46b11df8aac75dafR1523))
- verified that  `cargo +beta run -p ci -- lints` passes
- verified that `cargo +beta run -p ci -- test` passes
2024-06-17 17:22:01 +00:00
Mike
004ba585b2
reduce the antialias strength (#13814)
# Objective

- Fixes #13807

## Solution

- Before this pr we antialiased between 0.5 and -0.5. This pr changes
things to antialias between 0.25 and -0.25. I tried slightly larger
ranges, but the edge between the boxes still showed. I'm not 100% sure
this is the correct solution, but from what I could find the range you
use is more art than science.

## Testing

- Ran rounded_borders example, the code in the linked issue, and the
testing example from #12702.

---

## Changelog

- reduce antialiasing in ui shader.
2024-06-14 18:36:15 +00:00
Gagnus
298b01f10d
Adds back in way to convert color to u8 array, implemented for the two RGB color types, also renames Color::linear to Color::to_linear. (#13759)
# Objective

One thing missing from the new Color implementation in 0.14 is the
ability to easily convert to a u8 representation of the rgb color.

(note this is a redo of PR https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13739
as I needed to move the source branch

## Solution

I have added to_u8_array and to_u8_array_no_alpha to a new trait called
ColorToPacked to mirror the f32 conversions in ColorToComponents and
implemented the new trait for Srgba and LinearRgba.
To go with those I also added matching from_u8... functions and
converted a couple of cases that used ad-hoc implementations of that
conversion to use these.
After discussion on Discord of the experience of using the API I renamed
Color::linear to Color::to_linear, as without that it looks like a
constructor (like Color::rgb).
I also added to_srgba which is the other commonly converted to type of
color (for UI and 2D) to match to_linear.
Removed a redundant extra implementation of to_f32_array for LinearColor
as it is also supplied in ColorToComponents (I'm surprised that's
allowed?)

## Testing

Ran all tests and manually tested.
Added to_and_from_u8 to linear_rgba::tests

## Changelog

visible change is Color::linear becomes Color::to_linear.

---------

Co-authored-by: John Payne <20407779+johngpayne@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-10 13:03:46 +00:00
François Mockers
3d9b1e4025
make UI text rendering camera driven (#13697)
# Objective

- Fixes #13687 

## Solution

- Text rendering in UI is still dependent on the `PrimaryWIndow`
- implements #10559 for text rendering

There are other parts of UI that are still `PrimaryWindow` dependent, if
the changes here are OK I'll apply them everywhere.
I'm not a fan of the `EntityHashMap` here to hold the scale factors, but
it seems the quick and easy fix

## Testing

- Run example `multiple_windows` on a screen with a scale factor
different than 1, close the primary window
2024-06-06 00:20:50 +00:00
Ricky Taylor
9b9d3d81cb
Normalise matrix naming (#13489)
# Objective
- Fixes #10909
- Fixes #8492

## Solution
- Name all matrices `x_from_y`, for example `world_from_view`.

## Testing
- I've tested most of the 3D examples. The `lighting` example
particularly should hit a lot of the changes and appears to run fine.

---

## Changelog
- Renamed matrices across the engine to follow a `y_from_x` naming,
making the space conversion more obvious.

## Migration Guide
- `Frustum`'s `from_view_projection`, `from_view_projection_custom_far`
and `from_view_projection_no_far` were renamed to
`from_clip_from_world`, `from_clip_from_world_custom_far` and
`from_clip_from_world_no_far`.
- `ComputedCameraValues::projection_matrix` was renamed to
`clip_from_view`.
- `CameraProjection::get_projection_matrix` was renamed to
`get_clip_from_view` (this affects implementations on `Projection`,
`PerspectiveProjection` and `OrthographicProjection`).
- `ViewRangefinder3d::from_view_matrix` was renamed to
`from_world_from_view`.
- `PreviousViewData`'s members were renamed to `view_from_world` and
`clip_from_world`.
- `ExtractedView`'s `projection`, `transform` and `view_projection` were
renamed to `clip_from_view`, `world_from_view` and `clip_from_world`.
- `ViewUniform`'s `view_proj`, `unjittered_view_proj`,
`inverse_view_proj`, `view`, `inverse_view`, `projection` and
`inverse_projection` were renamed to `clip_from_world`,
`unjittered_clip_from_world`, `world_from_clip`, `world_from_view`,
`view_from_world`, `clip_from_view` and `view_from_clip`.
- `GpuDirectionalCascade::view_projection` was renamed to
`clip_from_world`.
- `MeshTransforms`' `transform` and `previous_transform` were renamed to
`world_from_local` and `previous_world_from_local`.
- `MeshUniform`'s `transform`, `previous_transform`,
`inverse_transpose_model_a` and `inverse_transpose_model_b` were renamed
to `world_from_local`, `previous_world_from_local`,
`local_from_world_transpose_a` and `local_from_world_transpose_b` (the
`Mesh` type in WGSL mirrors this, however `transform` and
`previous_transform` were named `model` and `previous_model`).
- `Mesh2dTransforms::transform` was renamed to `world_from_local`.
- `Mesh2dUniform`'s `transform`, `inverse_transpose_model_a` and
`inverse_transpose_model_b` were renamed to `world_from_local`,
`local_from_world_transpose_a` and `local_from_world_transpose_b` (the
`Mesh2d` type in WGSL mirrors this).
- In WGSL, in `bevy_pbr::mesh_functions`, `get_model_matrix` and
`get_previous_model_matrix` were renamed to `get_world_from_local` and
`get_previous_world_from_local`.
- In WGSL, `bevy_sprite::mesh2d_functions::get_model_matrix` was renamed
to `get_world_from_local`.
2024-06-03 16:56:53 +00:00
Nico Burns
a3e60d39b7
Fix image measure function to apply inherent aspect ratio to style sizes (#13555)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13155
- fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13517
- Supercedes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13381
- Requires https://github.com/DioxusLabs/taffy/pull/661

## Solution

- Taffy has been updated to:
    - Apply size styles to absolutely positioned children
    - Pass the node's `Style` through to the measure function
- Bevy's image measure function has been updated to make use of this
style information

## Notes

- This is currently using a git version of Taffy. If this is tested as
fixing the issue then we can turn that into a Taffy 0.5 release (this
would be the only change between Taffy 0.4 and Taffy 0.5 so upgrading is
not expected to be an issue)
- This implementation may not be completely correct. I would have
preferred to extend Taffy's gentest infrastructure to handle images and
used that to nail down the correct behaviour. But I don't have time for
that atm so we'll have to iterate on this in future. This PR at least
puts that under Bevy's control.

## Testing

- I manually tested the game_menu_example (from
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13155)
- More testing is probably merited

---

## Changelog

No changelog should be required as it fixes a regression on `main` that
was not present in bevy 0.13. The changelog for "Taffy upgrade" may want
to be changed from 0.4 to 0.5 if this change gets merged.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
2024-05-30 18:37:39 +00:00
François Mockers
4065098586
Fix UI in WebGPU: call textureSample from outside the if (#13546)
# Objective

- since #13523, UI is broken in WebGPU

```
Compilation log for [Invalid ShaderModule (unlabeled)]:
1 error(s) generated while compiling the shader:
:108:27 error: 'textureSample' must only be called from uniform control flow
    let texture_color_1 = textureSample(sprite_texture, sprite_sampler, in_2.uv);
                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

:151:19 note: called by 'draw_background' from 'fragment'
        let _e5 = draw_background(in);
                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

:147:5 note: control flow depends on possibly non-uniform value
    if _e3 {
    ^^

:146:23 note: parameter 'in' of 'fragment' may be non-uniform
    let _e3 = enabled(in.flags, BORDER);
```


## Solution

- call `textureSample` from outside the if. both branches are using the
same parameters
2024-05-29 23:03:57 +00:00
François Mockers
901d71b81c
fix rounded borders on buttons (#13541)
# Objective

- #13523 introduced a new bug on rounded corners in UI on buttons
- there are artefacts outside of the border, and the text in buttons is
more gray than it should be
- example `color_grading`:

<img width="1280" alt="Screenshot 2024-05-27 at 22 19 13"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/8672791/fbb6a8ba-2096-4fcc-9c94-3764e9d16d2f">

## Solution

- Clamp alpha to be between 0.0 and 1.0

<img width="1280" alt="Screenshot 2024-05-27 at 22 18 19"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/8672791/295d8e16-30eb-40cc-8d61-4995fca6dded">
2024-05-27 21:46:56 +00:00
Mike
cef31ffdd9
Fix various bugs with UI rounded borders (#13523)
# Objective

- Fixes #13503 
- Fix other various bugs I noticed while debugging above issue.

## Solution

- Change the antialiasing(AA) method. It was using fwidth which is the
derivative between pixels, but there were a lot of artifacts being added
from this. So just use the sdf value. This aa method probably isn't as
smooth looking, but better than having artifacts. Below is a
visualization of the fwidth.

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2180432/4e475ad0-c9d0-4a40-af39-5f4422a78392)
- Use the internal sdf for drawing the background instead of the
external sdf and extract the border for these type of nodes. This fixed
2 bugs, one with the background coloring the AA pixels on the edge of
rounded borders. And also allows for the border to use a transparent
color.
- Don't extract borders if all the widths are zero.

## Testing

- played a bunch with the example in the linked issue.
This PR:

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2180432/d7797e0e-e348-4daa-8646-554dc2032523)
Main:

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2180432/4d46c17e-a12d-4e20-aaef-0ffc950cefe2)

- ran the `borders` and `rounded_borders` examples

---

## Changelog

- Fixed various antialiasing issues to do with rounded ui borders.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Andreas Weibye <13300393+Weibye@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-05-27 17:42:13 +00:00
Patrick Walton
a785e3c20d
Fix UI elements randomly not appearing after #13277. (#13462)
We invoked the `extract_default_ui_camera_view` system twice: once for
2D cameras and once for 3D cameras. This was fine before moving to
resources for render phases, but, after the move to resources, the first
thing such systems do is to clear out all the entities-to-be-rendered
from the previous frame. So, if the scheduler happened to run
`extract_default_ui_camera_view::<Camera2d>` first, then all the UI
elements that it queued would be overwritten by the
`extract_default_ui_camera_view::<Camera3d>` system, or vice versa. The
ordering dependence is the reason why this problem was intermittent.

This commit fixes the problem by merging the two systems into one
systems, using an `Or` query filter.

## Migration Guide

* The `bevy_ui::render::extract_default_ui_camera_view` system is no
longer parameterized over the specific type of camera and is hard-wired
to either `Camera2d` or `Camera3d` components.
2024-05-21 22:06:25 +00:00
Martín Maita
f9da5eecf2
Rename Rect inset() method to inflate() (#13452)
# Objective

- Fixes #13092.

## Solution

- Renamed the `inset()` method in `Rect`, `IRect` and `URect` to
`inflate()`.
- Added `EMPTY` constants to all `Rect` variants, represented by corners
with the maximum numerical values for each kind.

---

## Migration Guide

- Replace `Rect::inset()`, `IRect::inset()` and `URect::inset()` calls
with `inflate()`.
2024-05-21 20:53:55 +00:00
Patrick Walton
9da0b2a0ec
Make render phases render world resources instead of components. (#13277)
This commit makes us stop using the render world ECS for
`BinnedRenderPhase` and `SortedRenderPhase` and instead use resources
with `EntityHashMap`s inside. There are three reasons to do this:

1. We can use `clear()` to clear out the render phase collections
instead of recreating the components from scratch, allowing us to reuse
allocations.

2. This is a prerequisite for retained bins, because components can't be
retained from frame to frame in the render world, but resources can.

3. We want to move away from storing anything in components in the
render world ECS, and this is a step in that direction.

This patch results in a small performance benefit, due to point (1)
above.

## Changelog

### Changed

* The `BinnedRenderPhase` and `SortedRenderPhase` render world
components have been replaced with `ViewBinnedRenderPhases` and
`ViewSortedRenderPhases` resources.

## Migration Guide

* The `BinnedRenderPhase` and `SortedRenderPhase` render world
components have been replaced with `ViewBinnedRenderPhases` and
`ViewSortedRenderPhases` resources. Instead of querying for the
components, look the camera entity up in the
`ViewBinnedRenderPhases`/`ViewSortedRenderPhases` tables.
2024-05-21 18:23:04 +00:00
floppyhammer
8da4fcb616
Fix UI border artifacts caused by incorrect blending (#12725)
Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/12702.

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-05-15 18:50:30 +00:00
IceSentry
64e1a7835a
Clean up 2d render phases (#12982)
# Objective

Currently, the 2d pipeline only has a transparent pass that is used for
everything. I want to have separate passes for opaque/alpha
mask/transparent meshes just like in 3d.

This PR does the basic work to start adding new phases to the 2d
pipeline and get the current setup a bit closer to 3d.

## Solution

- Use `ViewNode` for `MainTransparentPass2dNode`
- Added `Node2d::StartMainPass`, `Node2d::EndMainPass`
- Rename everything to clarify that the main pass is currently the
transparent pass

---

## Changelog

- Added `Node2d::StartMainPass`, `Node2d::EndMainPass`

## Migration Guide

If you were using `Node2d::MainPass` to order your own custom render
node. You now need to order it relative to `Node2d::StartMainPass` or
`Node2d::EndMainPass`.
2024-05-08 08:13:39 +00:00
Kristoffer Søholm
2089a28717
Add BufferVec, an higher-performance alternative to StorageBuffer, and make GpuArrayBuffer use it. (#13199)
This is an adoption of #12670 plus some documentation fixes. See that PR
for more details.

---

## Changelog

* Renamed `BufferVec` to `RawBufferVec` and added a new `BufferVec`
type.

## Migration Guide
`BufferVec` has been renamed to `RawBufferVec` and a new similar type
has taken the `BufferVec` name.

---------

Co-authored-by: Patrick Walton <pcwalton@mimiga.net>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-05-03 11:39:21 +00:00
Nico Burns
96b9d0a7e2
Upgrade to Taffy 0.4 (#10690)
# Objective

- Enables support for `Display::Block`
- Enables support for `Overflow::Hidden`
- Allows for cleaner integration with text, image and other content
layout.
- Unblocks https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8104
- Unlocks the possibility of Bevy creating a custom layout tree over
which Taffy operates.
- Enables #8808 / #10193 to remove a Mutex around the font system.

## Todo

- [x] ~Fix rendering of text/images to account for padding/border on
nodes (should size/position to content box rather than border box)~ In
order get this into a mergeable state this PR instead zeroes out
padding/border when syncing leaf node styles into Taffy to preserve the
existing behaviour. https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/6879 can
be fixed in a followup PR.

## Solution

- Update the version of Taffy
- Update code to work with the new version

Note: Taffy 0.4 has not yet been released. This PR is being created in
advance of the release to ensure that there are no blockers to upgrading
once the release occurs.

---

## Changelog

- Bevy now supports the `Display::Block` and `Overflow::Hidden` styles.
2024-04-30 14:13:17 +00:00
Patrick Walton
16531fb3e3
Implement GPU frustum culling. (#12889)
This commit implements opt-in GPU frustum culling, built on top of the
infrastructure in https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/12773. To
enable it on a camera, add the `GpuCulling` component to it. To
additionally disable CPU frustum culling, add the `NoCpuCulling`
component. Note that adding `GpuCulling` without `NoCpuCulling`
*currently* does nothing useful. The reason why `GpuCulling` doesn't
automatically imply `NoCpuCulling` is that I intend to follow this patch
up with GPU two-phase occlusion culling, and CPU frustum culling plus
GPU occlusion culling seems like a very commonly-desired mode.

Adding the `GpuCulling` component to a view puts that view into
*indirect mode*. This mode makes all drawcalls indirect, relying on the
mesh preprocessing shader to allocate instances dynamically. In indirect
mode, the `PreprocessWorkItem` `output_index` points not to a
`MeshUniform` instance slot but instead to a set of `wgpu`
`IndirectParameters`, from which it allocates an instance slot
dynamically if frustum culling succeeds. Batch building has been updated
to allocate and track indirect parameter slots, and the AABBs are now
supplied to the GPU as `MeshCullingData`.

A small amount of code relating to the frustum culling has been borrowed
from meshlets and moved into `maths.wgsl`. Note that standard Bevy
frustum culling uses AABBs, while meshlets use bounding spheres; this
means that not as much code can be shared as one might think.

This patch doesn't provide any way to perform GPU culling on shadow
maps, to avoid making this patch bigger than it already is. That can be
a followup.

## Changelog

### Added

* Frustum culling can now optionally be done on the GPU. To enable it,
add the `GpuCulling` component to a camera.
* To disable CPU frustum culling, add `NoCpuCulling` to a camera. Note
that `GpuCulling` doesn't automatically imply `NoCpuCulling`.
2024-04-28 12:50:00 +00:00
François Mockers
75f1c5df7d
UI: pass the untransformed node size to the shader (#12839)
# Objective

- #12500 broke rotating ui nodes, see examples `pbr` (missing "metallic"
label) or `overflow_debug` (bottom right box is empty)

## Solution

- Pass the untransformed node size to the shader
2024-04-26 23:50:04 +00:00
Franklin Blanco
9c38844fc8
Added vmin and vmax to the gridtrack impls, repeatedgridtrack impls (#13096)
# Objective

- Fixes #13094 

## Solution

- Added vmin() and vmax() to the `GridTrack` & `RepeatedGridTrack`
impls, repeatedgridtrack impls, and both to the variants of Min & Max
TrackSizingFunction

## Sidenote
This would be my first PR to bevy. Feel free to say anything.

Thanks to the Bevy Team for everything you've done!

---------

Co-authored-by: Franklin <franklinblanco@tutanota.com>
2024-04-26 18:30:15 +00:00
findmyhappy
36a3e53e10
chore: fix some comments (#13083)
# Objective

remove repetitive words

Signed-off-by: findmyhappy <findhappy@sohu.com>
2024-04-25 19:09:16 +00:00
Salvador Carvalhinho
16ff354f1c
Correctly handle UI hierarchy without a camera (#12816)
# Objective
Add support so bevy_ui can correctly handle an UI hierarchy without a
camera present.

- Fixes #12184

## Solution

As there was no default behavior for what should happen when a camera is
not present in a UI hierarchy, the solution
was based in defining that default behavior and improving the overall
handling of this "exception".


## Changelog

- Create default values to be used in upsert_node
- Add flag to control warnings about no camera present
- Create unit test no_camera_ui (to test if ui handles no camera
present)
2024-04-22 16:42:13 +00:00
targrub
8316166622
Fix uses of "it's" vs "its". (#13033)
Grammar changes only.
2024-04-19 18:17:31 +00:00
Marco Meijer
2ad27ee4ee
fix: use try_insert instead of insert in bevy_ui to prevent panics when despawning ui nodes (#13000)
# Objective

Sometimes when despawning a ui node in the PostUpdate schedule it
panics. This is because both a despawn command and insert command are
being run on the same entity.

See this example code:

```rs
use bevy::{prelude::*, ui::UiSystem};

#[derive(Resource)]
struct SliceSquare(Handle<Image>);

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .add_systems(Update, create_ui)
        .add_systems(PostUpdate, despawn_nine_slice.after(UiSystem::Layout))
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
    commands.insert_resource(SliceSquare(asset_server.load("textures/slice_square.png")));
}

fn create_ui(mut commands: Commands, slice_square: Res<SliceSquare>) {
    commands.spawn((
        NodeBundle {
            style: Style {
                width: Val::Px(200.),
                height: Val::Px(200.),
                ..default()
            },
            background_color: Color::WHITE.into(),
            ..default()
        },
        UiImage::new(slice_square.0.clone()),
        ImageScaleMode::Sliced(TextureSlicer {
            border: BorderRect::square(220.),
            center_scale_mode: SliceScaleMode::Stretch,
            sides_scale_mode: SliceScaleMode::Stretch,
            max_corner_scale: 1.,
        }),
    ));
}

fn despawn_nine_slice(mut commands: Commands, mut slices: Query<Entity, With<ImageScaleMode>>) {
    for entity in slices.iter_mut() {
        commands.entity(entity).despawn_recursive();
    }
}
```

This code spawns a UiNode with a sliced image scale mode, and despawns
it in the same frame. The
bevy_ui::texture_slice::compute_slices_on_image_change system tries to
insert the ComputedTextureSlices component on that node, but that entity
is already despawned causing this error:

```md
error[B0003]: Could not insert a bundle (of type `bevy_ui::texture_slice::ComputedTextureSlices`) for entity Entity { index: 2, generation: 3 } because it doesn't 
exist in this World. See: https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/#b0003
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
Encountered a panic when applying buffers for system `bevy_ui::texture_slice::compute_slices_on_image_change`!
Encountered a panic in system `bevy_ecs::schedule::executor::apply_deferred`!
Encountered a panic in system `bevy_app::main_schedule::Main::run_main`!
```

Note that you might have to run the code a few times before this error
appears.

## Solution

Use try_insert instead of insert for non critical inserts in the bevy_ui
crate.

## Some notes

In a lot of cases it does not makes much sense to despawn ui nodes after
the layout system has finished. Except maybe if you delete the root ui
node of a tree. I personally encountered this issue in bevy `0.13.2`
with a system that was running before the layout system. And in `0.13.2`
the `compute_slices_on_image_change` system was also running before the
layout system. But now it runs after the layout system. So the only way
that this bug appears now is if you despawn ui nodes after the layout
system. So I am not 100% sure if using try_insert in this system is the
best option. But personally I still think it is better then the program
panicking.

However the `update_children_target_camera` system does still run before
the layout system. So I do think it might still be able to panic when ui
nodes are despawned before the layout system. Though I haven't been able
to verify that.
2024-04-19 18:12:08 +00:00
Brezak
f68bc01544
Run CheckVisibility after all the other visibility system sets have… (#12962)
# Objective

Make visibility system ordering explicit. Fixes #12953.

## Solution

Specify `CheckVisibility` happens after all other `VisibilitySystems`
sets have happened.

---------

Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-04-18 20:33:29 +00:00
Patrick Walton
5caf085dac
Divide the single VisibleEntities list into separate lists for 2D meshes, 3D meshes, lights, and UI elements, for performance. (#12582)
This commit splits `VisibleEntities::entities` into four separate lists:
one for lights, one for 2D meshes, one for 3D meshes, and one for UI
elements. This allows `queue_material_meshes` and similar methods to
avoid examining entities that are obviously irrelevant. In particular,
this separation helps scenes with many skinned meshes, as the individual
bones are considered visible entities but have no rendered appearance.

Internally, `VisibleEntities::entities` is a `HashMap` from the `TypeId`
representing a `QueryFilter` to the appropriate `Entity` list. I had to
do this because `VisibleEntities` is located within an upstream crate
from the crates that provide lights (`bevy_pbr`) and 2D meshes
(`bevy_sprite`). As an added benefit, this setup allows apps to provide
their own types of renderable components, by simply adding a specialized
`check_visibility` to the schedule.

This provides a 16.23% end-to-end speedup on `many_foxes` with 10,000
foxes (24.06 ms/frame to 20.70 ms/frame).

## Migration guide

* `check_visibility` and `VisibleEntities` now store the four types of
renderable entities--2D meshes, 3D meshes, lights, and UI
elements--separately. If your custom rendering code examines
`VisibleEntities`, it will now need to specify which type of entity it's
interested in using the `WithMesh2d`, `WithMesh`, `WithLight`, and
`WithNode` types respectively. If your app introduces a new type of
renderable entity, you'll need to add an explicit call to
`check_visibility` to the schedule to accommodate your new component or
components.

## Analysis

`many_foxes`, 10,000 foxes: `main`:
![Screenshot 2024-03-31
114444](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/157897/16ecb2ff-6e04-46c0-a4b0-b2fde2084bad)

`many_foxes`, 10,000 foxes, this branch:
![Screenshot 2024-03-31
114256](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/157897/94dedae4-bd00-45b2-9aaf-dfc237004ddb)

`queue_material_meshes` (yellow = this branch, red = `main`):
![Screenshot 2024-03-31
114637](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/157897/f90912bd-45bd-42c4-bd74-57d98a0f036e)

`queue_shadows` (yellow = this branch, red = `main`):
![Screenshot 2024-03-31
114607](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/157897/6ce693e3-20c0-4234-8ec9-a6f191299e2d)
2024-04-11 20:33:20 +00:00