Commit graph

272 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alice Cecile
334e09892b Revert "Show prelude re-exports in docs (#6448)" (#6449)
This reverts commit 53d387f340.

# Objective

Reverts #6448. This didn't have the intended effect: we're now getting bevy::prelude shown in the docs again.

Co-authored-by: Alejandro Pascual <alejandro.pascual.pozo@gmail.com>
2022-11-02 20:40:45 +00:00
Alejandro Pascual
53d387f340 Show prelude re-exports in docs (#6448)
# Objective

- Right now re-exports are completely hidden in prelude docs.
- Fixes #6433

## Solution

- We could show the re-exports without inlining their documentation.
2022-11-02 19:35:06 +00:00
Griffin
5640ec855e Add FXAA postprocessing (#6393)
# Objective

- Add post processing passes for FXAA (Fast Approximate Anti-Aliasing)
- Add example comparing MSAA and FXAA

## Solution

When the FXAA plugin is added, passes for FXAA are inserted between the main pass and the tonemapping pass. Supports using either HDR or LDR output from the main pass.

---

## Changelog

- Add a new FXAANode that runs after the main pass when the FXAA plugin is added.

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-11-02 06:51:28 +00:00
Yoh Deadfall
8b9aa2cceb Freeing memory held by visible entities vector (#3009)
- Freeing unused memory held by visible entities
- Fixed comment style

# Objective

With Rust 1.56 it's possible to shrink vectors to a specified capacity. Visibility system had a comment before asking for that feature to free unused memory by a vector if its capacity is two times larger than the length.

## Solution

Shrinking the vector of visible entities to the nearest power of 2 elements next to `len()`, if capacity exceeds it more than two times.
2022-10-31 15:36:08 +00:00
JoJoJet
336049da68 Remove outdated uses of single-tuple bundles (#6406)
# Objective

Bevy still has many instances of using single-tuples `(T,)` to create a bundle. Due to #2975, this is no longer necessary.

## Solution

Search for regex `\(.+\s*,\)`. This should have found every instance.
2022-10-29 18:15:28 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
e71c4d2802 fix nightly clippy warnings (#6395)
# Objective

- fix new clippy lints before they get stable and break CI

## Solution

- run `clippy --fix` to auto-fix machine-applicable lints
- silence `clippy::should_implement_trait` for `fn HandleId::default<T: Asset>`

## Changes
- always prefer `format!("{inline}")` over `format!("{}", not_inline)`
- prefer `Box::default` (or `Box::<T>::default` if necessary) over `Box::new(T::default())`
2022-10-28 21:03:01 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
f867319336 add ReflectAsset and ReflectHandle (#5923)
# Objective
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/189350194-639a0211-e984-4f73-ae62-0ede44891eb9.png)

^ enable this

Concretely, I need to
- list all handle ids for an asset type
- fetch the asset as `dyn Reflect`, given a `HandleUntyped`
- when encountering a `Handle<T>`, find out what asset type that handle refers to (`T`'s type id) and turn the handle into a `HandleUntyped`

## Solution

- add `ReflectAsset` type containing function pointers for working with assets
```rust
pub struct ReflectAsset {
    type_uuid: Uuid,
    assets_resource_type_id: TypeId, // TypeId of the `Assets<T>` resource

    get: fn(&World, HandleUntyped) -> Option<&dyn Reflect>,
    get_mut: fn(&mut World, HandleUntyped) -> Option<&mut dyn Reflect>,
    get_unchecked_mut: unsafe fn(&World, HandleUntyped) -> Option<&mut dyn Reflect>,
    add: fn(&mut World, &dyn Reflect) -> HandleUntyped,
    set: fn(&mut World, HandleUntyped, &dyn Reflect) -> HandleUntyped,
    len: fn(&World) -> usize,
    ids: for<'w> fn(&'w World) -> Box<dyn Iterator<Item = HandleId> + 'w>,
    remove: fn(&mut World, HandleUntyped) -> Option<Box<dyn Reflect>>,
}
```
- add `ReflectHandle` type relating the handle back to the asset type and providing a way to create a `HandleUntyped`
```rust
pub struct ReflectHandle {
    type_uuid: Uuid,
    asset_type_id: TypeId,
    downcast_handle_untyped: fn(&dyn Any) -> Option<HandleUntyped>,
}
```
- add the corresponding `FromType` impls
- add a function `app.register_asset_reflect` which is supposed to be called after `.add_asset` and registers `ReflectAsset` and `ReflectHandle` in the type registry
---

## Changelog

- add `ReflectAsset` and `ReflectHandle` types, which allow code to use reflection to manipulate arbitrary assets without knowing their types at compile time
2022-10-28 20:42:33 +00:00
JoJoJet
456971381c Resolve most remaining execution-order ambiguities (#6341)
# Objective

Bevy's internal plugins have lots of execution-order ambiguities, which makes the ambiguity detection tool very noisy for our users.

## Solution

Silence every last ambiguity that can currently be resolved.
Each time an ambiguity is silenced, it is accompanied by a comment describing why it is correct. This description should be based on the public API of the respective systems. Thus, I have added documentation to some systems describing how they use some resources.

# Future work

Some ambiguities remain, due to issues out of scope for this PR. 

* The ambiguity checker does not respect `Without<>` filters, leading to false positives.
* Ambiguities between `bevy_ui` and `bevy_animation` cannot be resolved, since neither crate knows that the other exists. We will need a general solution to this problem.
2022-10-27 12:56:03 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
838b318863 separate tonemapping and upscaling passes (#3425)
Attempt to make features like bloom https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/2876 easier to implement.

**This PR:**
- Moves the tonemapping from `pbr.wgsl` into a separate pass
- also add a separate upscaling pass after the tonemapping which writes to the swap chain (enables resolution-independant rendering and post-processing after tonemapping)
- adds a `hdr` bool to the camera which controls whether the pbr and sprite shaders render into a `Rgba16Float` texture

**Open questions:**
- ~should the 2d graph work the same as the 3d one?~ it is the same now
- ~The current solution is a bit inflexible because while you can add a post processing pass that writes to e.g. the `hdr_texture`, you can't write to a separate `user_postprocess_texture` while reading the `hdr_texture` and tell the tone mapping pass to read from the `user_postprocess_texture` instead. If the tonemapping and upscaling render graph nodes were to take in a `TextureView` instead of the view entity this would almost work, but the bind groups for their respective input textures are already created in the `Queue` render stage in the hardcoded order.~ solved by creating bind groups in render node

**New render graph:**

![render_graph](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/147767249-57dd4229-cfab-4ec5-9bf3-dc76dccf8e8b.png)
<details>
<summary>Before</summary>

![render_graph_old](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/22177966/147284579-c895fdbd-4028-41cf-914c-e1ffef60e44e.png)
</details>

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-10-26 20:13:59 +00:00
ira
b291223e34 Implement IntoIterator for ECS wrapper types. (#5096)
# Objective

Improve ergonomics by passing on the `IntoIterator` impl of the underlying type to wrapper types.

## Solution

Implement `IntoIterator` for ECS wrapper types (Mut, Local, Res, etc.).

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-10-24 21:01:08 +00:00
Torstein Grindvik
cb5e2d84be Use wgsl saturate (#6318)
# Objective

Use saturate wgsl function now implemented in naga (version 0.10.0). There is now no need for one in utils.wgsl.

naga's version allows usage for not only scalars but vectors as well.

## Solution

Remove the utils.wgsl saturate function.

## Changelog

Remove saturate function from utils.wgsl in favor of saturate in naga v0.10.0.
2022-10-22 08:37:51 +00:00
Charles
740ae9a37f remove mandatory mesh attributes (#6127)
# Objective

- It's possible to create a mesh without positions or normals, but currently bevy forces these attributes to be present on any mesh.

## Solution

- Don't assume these attributes are present and add a shader defs for each attributes
- I updated 2d and 3d meshes to use the same logic.

---

## Changelog

- Meshes don't require any attributes

# Notes
I didn't update the pbr.wgsl shader because I'm not sure how to handle it. It doesn't really make sense to use it without positions or normals.
2022-10-10 17:58:15 +00:00
VitalyR
f5322cd757 get proper texture format after the renderer is initialized, fix #3897 (#5413)
# Objective
There is no Srgb support on some GPU and display protocols with `winit` (for example, Nvidia's GPUs with Wayland). Thus `TextureFormat::bevy_default()` which returns `Rgba8UnormSrgb` or `Bgra8UnormSrgb` will cause panics on such platforms. This patch will resolve this problem. Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3897.

## Solution

Make `initialize_renderer` expose `wgpu::Adapter` and `first_available_texture_format`, use the `first_available_texture_format` by default.

## Changelog

* Fixed https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3897.
2022-10-10 16:10:05 +00:00
robtfm
29098b7a11 fix spot dir nan bug (#6167)
# Objective

fix error with pbr shader's spotlight direction calculation when direction.y ~= 0

## Solution

in pbr_lighting.wgsl, clamp `1-x^2-z^2` to `>= 0` so that we can safely `sqrt` it
2022-10-05 12:00:07 +00:00
Sludge
ac364e9e28 Register Wireframe type (#6152)
# Objective

The `Wireframe` type implements `Reflect`, but is never registered, making its reflection inaccessible.

## Solution

Call `App::register_type::<Wireframe>()` in the `Plugin::build` implementation of `WireframePlugin`.

---

## Changelog

Fixed `Wireframe` type reflection not getting registered.
2022-10-03 16:37:03 +00:00
Nicola Papale
6b8cc2652a Document all StandardMaterial fields (#5921)
# Objective

Add more documentation on `StandardMaterial` and improve
consistency on existing doc.

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-09-28 21:20:29 +00:00
Charles
197392a2cd use alpha mask even when unlit (#6047)
# Objective

- Alpha mask was previously ignored when using an unlit material. 
- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4479

## Solution

- Extract the alpha discard to a separate function and use it when unlit is true

## Notes
I tried calling `alpha_discard()` before the `if` in pbr.wgsl, but I had errors related to having a `discard` at the beginning before doing the texture sampling. I'm not sure if there's a way to fix that instead of having the function being called in 2 places.
2022-09-28 05:54:11 +00:00
Charles
8073362039 add globals to mesh view bind group (#5409)
# Objective

- It's often really useful to have access to the time when writing shaders.

## Solution

- Add a UnifformBuffer in the mesh view bind group
- This buffer contains the time, delta time and a wrapping frame count

https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8348954/180130314-97948c2a-2d11-423d-a9c4-fb5c9d1892c7.mp4

---

## Changelog

- Added a `GlobalsUniform` at position 9 of the mesh view bind group

## Notes

The implementation is currently split between bevy_render and bevy_pbr because I was basing my implementation on the `ViewPlugin`. I'm not sure if that's the right way to structure it.

I named this `globals` instead of just time because we could potentially add more things to it.

## References in other engines

- Godot: <https://docs.godotengine.org/en/stable/tutorials/shaders/shader_reference/canvas_item_shader.html#global-built-ins>
    - Global time since startup, in seconds, by default resets to 0 after 3600 seconds
    - Doesn't seem to have anything else
- Unreal: <https://docs.unrealengine.com/4.26/en-US/RenderingAndGraphics/Materials/ExpressionReference/Constant/>
    - Generic time value that updates every frame. Can be paused or scaled.
    - Frame count node, doesn't seem to be an equivalent for shaders: <https://docs.unrealengine.com/4.26/en-US/BlueprintAPI/Utilities/GetFrameCount/>
- Unity: <https://docs.unity3d.com/Manual/SL-UnityShaderVariables.html>
    - time since startup in seconds. No mention of time wrapping. Stored as a `vec4(t/20, t, t*2, t*3)` where `t` is the value in seconds
    - Also has delta time, sin time and cos time
- ShaderToy: <https://www.shadertoy.com/howto>
    - iTime is the time since startup in seconds.
    - iFrameRate
    - iTimeDelta
    - iFrame frame counter

Co-authored-by: Charles <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-09-28 04:20:27 +00:00
Martin Lysell
180c94cc13 Fix some outdated file reference comments in bevy_pbr (#6111)
# Objective

Simple docs/comments only PR that just fixes some outdated file references left over from the render rewrite.

## Solution

- Change the references to point to the correct files
2022-09-27 17:51:12 +00:00
Carter Anderson
dc3f801239 Exclusive Systems Now Implement System. Flexible Exclusive System Params (#6083)
# Objective

The [Stageless RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/45) involves allowing exclusive systems to be referenced and ordered relative to parallel systems. We've agreed that unifying systems under `System` is the right move.

This is an alternative to #4166 (see rationale in the comments I left there). Note that this builds on the learnings established there (and borrows some patterns).

## Solution

This unifies parallel and exclusive systems under the shared `System` trait, removing the old `ExclusiveSystem` trait / impls. This is accomplished by adding a new `ExclusiveFunctionSystem` impl similar to `FunctionSystem`. It is backed by `ExclusiveSystemParam`, which is similar to `SystemParam`. There is a new flattened out SystemContainer api (which cuts out a lot of trait and type complexity). 

This means you can remove all cases of `exclusive_system()`:

```rust
// before
commands.add_system(some_system.exclusive_system());
// after
commands.add_system(some_system);
```

I've also implemented `ExclusiveSystemParam` for `&mut QueryState` and `&mut SystemState`, which makes this possible in exclusive systems:

```rust
fn some_exclusive_system(
    world: &mut World,
    transforms: &mut QueryState<&Transform>,
    state: &mut SystemState<(Res<Time>, Query<&Player>)>,
) {
    for transform in transforms.iter(world) {
        println!("{transform:?}");
    }
    let (time, players) = state.get(world);
    for player in players.iter() {
        println!("{player:?}");
    }
}
```

Note that "exclusive function systems" assume `&mut World` is present (and the first param). I think this is a fair assumption, given that the presence of `&mut World` is what defines the need for an exclusive system.

I added some targeted SystemParam `static` constraints, which removed the need for this:
``` rust
fn some_exclusive_system(state: &mut SystemState<(Res<'static, Time>, Query<&'static Player>)>) {}
```

## Related

- #2923
- #3001
- #3946

## Changelog

- `ExclusiveSystem` trait (and implementations) has been removed in favor of sharing the `System` trait.
- `ExclusiveFunctionSystem` and `ExclusiveSystemParam` were added, enabling flexible exclusive function systems
- `&mut SystemState` and `&mut QueryState` now implement `ExclusiveSystemParam`
- Exclusive and parallel System configuration is now done via a unified `SystemDescriptor`, `IntoSystemDescriptor`, and `SystemContainer` api.

## Migration Guide

Calling `.exclusive_system()` is no longer required (or supported) for converting exclusive system functions to exclusive systems:

```rust
// Old (0.8)
app.add_system(some_exclusive_system.exclusive_system());
// New (0.9)
app.add_system(some_exclusive_system);
```

Converting "normal" parallel systems to exclusive systems is done by calling the exclusive ordering apis:

```rust
// Old (0.8)
app.add_system(some_system.exclusive_system().at_end());
// New (0.9)
app.add_system(some_system.at_end());
```

Query state in exclusive systems can now be cached via ExclusiveSystemParams, which should be preferred for clarity and performance reasons:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
fn some_system(world: &mut World) {
  let mut transforms = world.query::<&Transform>();
  for transform in transforms.iter(world) {
  }
}
// New (0.9)
fn some_system(world: &mut World, transforms: &mut QueryState<&Transform>) {
  for transform in transforms.iter(world) {
  }
}
```
2022-09-26 23:57:07 +00:00
Carter Anderson
01aedc8431 Spawn now takes a Bundle (#6054)
# Objective

Now that we can consolidate Bundles and Components under a single insert (thanks to #2975 and #6039), almost 100% of world spawns now look like `world.spawn().insert((Some, Tuple, Here))`. Spawning an entity without any components is an extremely uncommon pattern, so it makes sense to give spawn the "first class" ergonomic api. This consolidated api should be made consistent across all spawn apis (such as World and Commands).

## Solution

All `spawn` apis (`World::spawn`, `Commands:;spawn`, `ChildBuilder::spawn`, and `WorldChildBuilder::spawn`) now accept a bundle as input:

```rust
// before:
commands
  .spawn()
  .insert((A, B, C));
world
  .spawn()
  .insert((A, B, C);

// after
commands.spawn((A, B, C));
world.spawn((A, B, C));
```

All existing instances of `spawn_bundle` have been deprecated in favor of the new `spawn` api. A new `spawn_empty` has been added, replacing the old `spawn` api.  

By allowing `world.spawn(some_bundle)` to replace `world.spawn().insert(some_bundle)`, this opened the door to removing the initial entity allocation in the "empty" archetype / table done in `spawn()` (and subsequent move to the actual archetype in `.insert(some_bundle)`).

This improves spawn performance by over 10%:
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/191627587-4ab2f949-4ccd-4231-80eb-80dd4d9ad6b9.png)

To take this measurement, I added a new `world_spawn` benchmark.

Unfortunately, optimizing `Commands::spawn` is slightly less trivial, as Commands expose the Entity id of spawned entities prior to actually spawning. Doing the optimization would (naively) require assurances that the `spawn(some_bundle)` command is applied before all other commands involving the entity (which would not necessarily be true, if memory serves). Optimizing `Commands::spawn` this way does feel possible, but it will require careful thought (and maybe some additional checks), which deserves its own PR. For now, it has the same performance characteristics of the current `Commands::spawn_bundle` on main.

**Note that 99% of this PR is simple renames and refactors. The only code that needs careful scrutiny is the new `World::spawn()` impl, which is relatively straightforward, but it has some new unsafe code (which re-uses battle tested BundlerSpawner code path).** 

---

## Changelog

- All `spawn` apis (`World::spawn`, `Commands:;spawn`, `ChildBuilder::spawn`, and `WorldChildBuilder::spawn`) now accept a bundle as input
- All instances of `spawn_bundle` have been deprecated in favor of the new `spawn` api
- World and Commands now have `spawn_empty()`, which is equivalent to the old `spawn()` behavior.  

## Migration Guide

```rust
// Old (0.8):
commands
  .spawn()
  .insert_bundle((A, B, C));
// New (0.9)
commands.spawn((A, B, C));

// Old (0.8):
commands.spawn_bundle((A, B, C));
// New (0.9)
commands.spawn((A, B, C));

// Old (0.8):
let entity = commands.spawn().id();
// New (0.9)
let entity = commands.spawn_empty().id();

// Old (0.8)
let entity = world.spawn().id();
// New (0.9)
let entity = world.spawn_empty();
```
2022-09-23 19:55:54 +00:00
Carter Anderson
cd15f0f5be Accept Bundles for insert and remove. Deprecate insert/remove_bundle (#6039)
# Objective

Take advantage of the "impl Bundle for Component" changes in #2975 / add the follow up changes discussed there.

## Solution

- Change `insert` and `remove` to accept a Bundle instead of a Component (for both Commands and World)
- Deprecate `insert_bundle`, `remove_bundle`, and `remove_bundle_intersection`
- Add `remove_intersection`

---

## Changelog

- Change `insert` and `remove` now accept a Bundle instead of a Component (for both Commands and World)
- `insert_bundle` and `remove_bundle` are deprecated
 

## Migration Guide

Replace `insert_bundle` with `insert`:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
commands.spawn().insert_bundle(SomeBundle::default());
// New (0.9)
commands.spawn().insert(SomeBundle::default());
```

Replace `remove_bundle` with `remove`:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
commands.entity(some_entity).remove_bundle::<SomeBundle>();
// New (0.9)
commands.entity(some_entity).remove::<SomeBundle>();
```

Replace `remove_bundle_intersection` with `remove_intersection`:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
world.entity_mut(some_entity).remove_bundle_intersection::<SomeBundle>();
// New (0.9)
world.entity_mut(some_entity).remove_intersection::<SomeBundle>();
```

Consider consolidating as many operations as possible to improve ergonomics and cut down on archetype moves:
```rust
// Old (0.8)
commands.spawn()
  .insert_bundle(SomeBundle::default())
  .insert(SomeComponent);

// New (0.9) - Option 1
commands.spawn().insert((
  SomeBundle::default(),
  SomeComponent,
))

// New (0.9) - Option 2
commands.spawn_bundle((
  SomeBundle::default(),
  SomeComponent,
))
```

## Next Steps

Consider changing `spawn` to accept a bundle and deprecate `spawn_bundle`.
2022-09-21 21:47:53 +00:00
ira
2b80a3f279 Implement IntoIterator for &Extract<P> (#6025)
# Objective

Implement `IntoIterator` for `&Extract<P>` if the system parameter it wraps implements `IntoIterator`.

Enables the use of `IntoIterator` with an extracted query.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-09-20 00:29:10 +00:00
robtfm
503c2a9677 adjust cluster index for viewport origin (#5947)
# Objective

fixes #5946

## Solution

adjust cluster index calculation for viewport origin.

from reading point 2 of the rasterization algorithm description in https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#rasterization, it looks like framebuffer space (and so @bulitin(position)) is not meant to be adjusted for viewport origin, so we need to subtract that to get the right cluster index.

- add viewport origin to rust `ExtractedView` and wgsl `View` structs
- subtract from frag coord for cluster index calculation
2022-09-15 21:58:14 +00:00
ira
b42f426fc3 Add associated constant IDENTITY to Transform and friends. (#5340)
# Objective
Since `identity` is a const fn that takes no arguments it seems logical to make it an associated constant.
This is also more in line with types from glam (eg. `Quat::IDENTITY`).

## Migration Guide

The method `identity()` on `Transform`, `GlobalTransform` and `TransformBundle` has been deprecated.
Use the associated constant `IDENTITY` instead.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-08-30 22:10:24 +00:00
Lain-dono
24e5e10cd4 Use 3 bits of PipelineKey to store MSAA sample count (#5826)
Sample count always power of two. Thus, it is enough to store `log2(sample_count)`.
This can be implemented using [u32::trailing_zeros](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.u32.html#method.trailing_zeros). Then we can restore sample count with the `1 << stored`.
You get 3 bits instead of 6 and up to 128x MSAA. This is more than is supported by any common hardware.

Full table of possible variations:

```
    original MSAA sample count      stored    loaded
* 00000000000000000000000000000000 -> 000 -> 00000001  1
  00000000000000000000000000000001 -> 000 -> 00000001  1
  00000000000000000000000000000010 -> 001 -> 00000010  2
  00000000000000000000000000000100 -> 010 -> 00000100  4
  00000000000000000000000000001000 -> 011 -> 00001000  8
  00000000000000000000000000010000 -> 100 -> 00010000  16
  00000000000000000000000000100000 -> 101 -> 00100000  32
  00000000000000000000000001000000 -> 110 -> 01000000  64
  00000000000000000000000010000000 -> 111 -> 10000000  128
* 00000000000000000000000100000000 -> 000 -> 00000001  256
* 00000000000000000000001000000000 -> 001 -> 00000010  512
* 00000000000000000000010000000000 -> 010 -> 00000100  1024
* 00000000000000000000100000000000 -> 011 -> 00001000  2048
* 00000000000000000001000000000000 -> 100 -> 00010000  4096
* 00000000000000000010000000000000 -> 101 -> 00100000  8192
* 00000000000000000100000000000000 -> 110 -> 01000000  16384
* 00000000000000001000000000000000 -> 111 -> 10000000  32768
* 00000000000000010000000000000000 -> 000 -> 00000001  65536
* 00000000000000100000000000000000 -> 001 -> 00000010  131072
* 00000000000001000000000000000000 -> 010 -> 00000100  262144
* 00000000000010000000000000000000 -> 011 -> 00001000  524288
* 00000000000100000000000000000000 -> 100 -> 00010000  1048576
* 00000000001000000000000000000000 -> 101 -> 00100000  2097152
* 00000000010000000000000000000000 -> 110 -> 01000000  4194304
* 00000000100000000000000000000000 -> 111 -> 10000000  8388608
* 00000001000000000000000000000000 -> 000 -> 00000001  16777216
* 00000010000000000000000000000000 -> 001 -> 00000010  33554432
* 00000100000000000000000000000000 -> 010 -> 00000100  67108864
* 00001000000000000000000000000000 -> 011 -> 00001000  134217728
* 00010000000000000000000000000000 -> 100 -> 00010000  268435456
* 00100000000000000000000000000000 -> 101 -> 00100000  536870912
* 01000000000000000000000000000000 -> 110 -> 01000000  1073741824
* 10000000000000000000000000000000 -> 111 -> 10000000  2147483648
```
2022-08-30 03:00:39 +00:00
Robert Swain
681c9c6dc8 bevy_pbr: Fix tangent and normal normalization (#5666)
# Objective

- Morten Mikkelsen clarified that the world normal and tangent must be normalized in the vertex stage and the interpolated values must not be normalized in the fragment stage. This is in order to match the mikktspace approach exactly.
- Fixes #5514 by ensuring the tangent basis matrix (TBN) is orthonormal

## Solution

- Normalize the world normal in the vertex stage and not the fragment stage
- Normalize the world tangent xyz in the vertex stage
- Take into account the sign of the determinant of the local to world matrix when calculating the bitangent

---

## Changelog

- Fixed - scaling a model that uses normal mapping now has correct lighting again
2022-08-18 21:54:40 +00:00
ira
992681b59b Make Resource trait opt-in, requiring #[derive(Resource)] V2 (#5577)
*This PR description is an edited copy of #5007, written by @alice-i-cecile.*
# Objective
Follow-up to https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/2254. The `Resource` trait currently has a blanket implementation for all types that meet its bounds.

While ergonomic, this results in several drawbacks:

* it is possible to make confusing, silent mistakes such as inserting a function pointer (Foo) rather than a value (Foo::Bar) as a resource
* it is challenging to discover if a type is intended to be used as a resource
* we cannot later add customization options (see the [RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/blob/main/rfcs/27-derive-component.md) for the equivalent choice for Component).
* dependencies can use the same Rust type as a resource in invisibly conflicting ways
* raw Rust types used as resources cannot preserve privacy appropriately, as anyone able to access that type can read and write to internal values
* we cannot capture a definitive list of possible resources to display to users in an editor
## Notes to reviewers
 * Review this commit-by-commit; there's effectively no back-tracking and there's a lot of churn in some of these commits.
   *ira: My commits are not as well organized :')*
 * I've relaxed the bound on Local to Send + Sync + 'static: I don't think these concerns apply there, so this can keep things simple. Storing e.g. a u32 in a Local is fine, because there's a variable name attached explaining what it does.
 * I think this is a bad place for the Resource trait to live, but I've left it in place to make reviewing easier. IMO that's best tackled with https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4981.

## Changelog
`Resource` is no longer automatically implemented for all matching types. Instead, use the new `#[derive(Resource)]` macro.

## Migration Guide
Add `#[derive(Resource)]` to all types you are using as a resource.

If you are using a third party type as a resource, wrap it in a tuple struct to bypass orphan rules. Consider deriving `Deref` and `DerefMut` to improve ergonomics.

`ClearColor` no longer implements `Component`. Using `ClearColor` as a component in 0.8 did nothing.
Use the `ClearColorConfig` in the `Camera3d` and `Camera2d` components instead.


Co-authored-by: Alice <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-08-08 21:36:35 +00:00
Timo Kösters
2ac744331b Fix shader syntax (#5613) 2022-08-08 19:59:59 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
444150025d Bump Version after Release (#5576)
Bump version after release
This PR has been auto-generated
2022-08-05 02:03:05 +00:00
Josh Stratton
a9cb18eefc add default direction to DirectionalLight docs (#5188)
# Objective

- Adds a default direction to the documentation of DirectionalLight 

## Solution

Suggestion from Q&A answer: 
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/5186#discussioncomment-3073767
2022-08-02 18:13:21 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
856588ed7c Release 0.8.0 (#5490)
Preparing next release
This PR has been auto-generated
2022-07-30 14:07:30 +00:00
robtfm
6a1ba9c456 Spotlight shadow bugfix (#5451)
# Objective

fix an error in shadow map indexing that occurs when point lights without shadows are used in conjunction with spotlights with shadows

## Solution

calculate point_light_count correctly
2022-07-25 16:24:54 +00:00
Nicola Papale
4b1f6f4ebb Add some documentation to standard material fields (#5323)
# Objective

the bevy pbr shader doesn't handle at all normal maps
if a mesh doesn't have backed tangents. This is a pitfall
(that I fell into) and needs to be documented.

# Solution

Document the behavior. (Also document a few other
`StandardMaterial` fields)

## Changelog

* Add documentation to `emissive`, `normal_map_texture` and `occlusion_texture` fields of `StandardMaterial`.
2022-07-20 22:00:59 +00:00
Christopher Biscardi
d4f8f88bb6 Don't panic when StandardMaterial normal_map hasn't loaded yet (#5307)
# Objective

[This unwrap()](de484c1e41/crates/bevy_pbr/src/pbr_material.rs (L195)) in pbr_material.rs will be hit if a StandardMaterial normal_map image has not finished loading, resulting in an error message that is hard to debug.

## Solution

~~This PR improves the error message including a potential indication of why the unwrap() could have panic'd by using expect() instead of unwrap().~~

This PR removes the panic by only proceeding if the image is found.

---

## Changelog

Don't panic when StandardMaterial normal_map images have not finished loading.
2022-07-16 21:50:19 +00:00
Dusty DeWeese
9f8bdeeeb9 Use Affine3A for GlobalTransform to allow any affine transformation (#4379)
# Objective

- Add capability to use `Affine3A`s for some `GlobalTransform`s. This allows affine transformations that are not possible using a single `Transform` such as shear and non-uniform scaling along an arbitrary axis.
- Related to #1755 and #2026

## Solution

- `GlobalTransform` becomes an enum wrapping either a `Transform` or an `Affine3A`.
- The API of `GlobalTransform` is minimized to avoid inefficiency, and to make it clear that operations should be performed using the underlying data types.
- using `GlobalTransform::Affine3A` disables transform propagation, because the main use is for cases that `Transform`s cannot support.

---

## Changelog

- `GlobalTransform`s can optionally support any affine transformation using an `Affine3A`.


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-07-16 00:51:12 +00:00
Carter Anderson
40d4992401 Visibilty Inheritance, universal ComputedVisibility and RenderLayers support (#5310)
# Objective

Fixes #4907. Fixes #838. Fixes #5089.
Supersedes #5146. Supersedes #2087. Supersedes #865. Supersedes #5114

Visibility is currently entirely local. Set a parent entity to be invisible, and the children are still visible. This makes it hard for users to hide entire hierarchies of entities.

Additionally, the semantics of `Visibility` vs `ComputedVisibility` are inconsistent across entity types. 3D meshes use `ComputedVisibility` as the "definitive" visibility component, with `Visibility` being just one data source. Sprites just use `Visibility`, which means they can't feed off of `ComputedVisibility` data, such as culling information, RenderLayers, and (added in this pr) visibility inheritance information.

## Solution

Splits `ComputedVisibilty::is_visible` into `ComputedVisibilty::is_visible_in_view` and `ComputedVisibilty::is_visible_in_hierarchy`. For each visible entity, `is_visible_in_hierarchy` is computed by propagating visibility down the hierarchy. The `ComputedVisibility::is_visible()` function combines these two booleans for the canonical "is this entity visible" function.

Additionally, all entities that have `Visibility` now also have `ComputedVisibility`.  Sprites, Lights, and UI entities now use `ComputedVisibility` when appropriate.

This means that in addition to visibility inheritance, everything using Visibility now also supports RenderLayers. Notably, Sprites (and other 2d objects) now support `RenderLayers` and work properly across multiple views.

Also note that this does increase the amount of work done per sprite. Bevymark with 100,000 sprites on `main` runs in `0.017612` seconds and this runs in `0.01902`. That is certainly a gap, but I believe the api consistency and extra functionality this buys us is worth it. See [this thread](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5146#issuecomment-1182783452) for more info. Note that #5146 in combination with #5114 _are_ a viable alternative to this PR and _would_ perform better, but that comes at the cost of api inconsistencies and doing visibility calculations in the "wrong" place. The current visibility system does have potential for performance improvements. I would prefer to evolve that one system as a whole rather than doing custom hacks / different behaviors for each feature slice.

Here is a "split screen" example where the left camera uses RenderLayers to filter out the blue sprite.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/178814868-2e9a2173-bf8c-4c79-8815-633899d492c3.png)


Note that this builds directly on #5146 and that @james7132 deserves the credit for the baseline visibility inheritance work. This pr moves the inherited visibility field into `ComputedVisibility`, then does the additional work of porting everything to `ComputedVisibility`. See my [comments here](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5146#issuecomment-1182783452) for rationale. 

## Follow up work

* Now that lights use ComputedVisibility, VisibleEntities now includes "visible lights" in the entity list. Functionally not a problem as we use queries to filter the list down in the desired context. But we should consider splitting this out into a separate`VisibleLights` collection for both clarity and performance reasons. And _maybe_ even consider scoping `VisibleEntities` down to `VisibleMeshes`?.
* Investigate alternative sprite rendering impls (in combination with visibility system tweaks) that avoid re-generating a per-view fixedbitset of visible entities every frame, then checking each ExtractedEntity. This is where most of the performance overhead lives. Ex: we could generate ExtractedEntities per-view using the VisibleEntities list, avoiding the need for the bitset.
* Should ComputedVisibility use bitflags under the hood? This would cut down on the size of the component, potentially speed up the `is_visible()` function, and allow us to cheaply expand ComputedVisibility with more data (ex: split out local visibility and parent visibility, add more culling classes, etc).
---

## Changelog

* ComputedVisibility now takes hierarchy visibility into account.
* 2D, UI and Light entities now use the ComputedVisibility component.

## Migration Guide

If you were previously reading `Visibility::is_visible` as the "actual visibility" for sprites or lights, use `ComputedVisibilty::is_visible()` instead:

```rust
// before (0.7)
fn system(query: Query<&Visibility>) {
  for visibility in query.iter() {
    if visibility.is_visible {
       log!("found visible entity");
    }
  }
}

// after (0.8)
fn system(query: Query<&ComputedVisibility>) {
  for visibility in query.iter() {
    if visibility.is_visible() {
       log!("found visible entity");
    }
  }
}
``` 


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-07-15 23:24:42 +00:00
François
814f8d1635 update wgpu to 0.13 (#5168)
# Objective

- Update wgpu to 0.13
- ~~Wait, is wgpu 0.13 released? No, but I had most of the changes already ready since playing with webgpu~~ well it has been released now
- Also update parking_lot to 0.12 and naga to 0.9

## Solution

- Update syntax for wgsl shaders https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#wgsl-syntax
- Add a few options, remove some references: https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#other-breaking-changes
- fragment inputs should now exactly match vertex outputs for locations, so I added exports for those to be able to reuse them https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/pull/2704
2022-07-14 21:17:16 +00:00
Charles
de484c1e41 fix extract_wireframes (#5301)
# Objective

- Wireframes are currently not rendering on main because they aren't being extracted correctly

## Solution

- Extract the wireframes correctly
2022-07-13 04:53:50 +00:00
CGMossa
93a131661d Very minor doc formatting changes (#5287)
# Objective

- Added a bunch of backticks to things that should have them, like equations, abstract variable names,
- Changed all small x, y, and z to capitals X, Y, Z.

This might be more annoying than helpful; Feel free to refuse this PR.
2022-07-12 13:06:16 +00:00
ira
4847f7e3ad Update codebase to use IntoIterator where possible. (#5269)
Remove unnecessary calls to `iter()`/`iter_mut()`.
Mainly updates the use of queries in our code, docs, and examples.

```rust
// From
for _ in list.iter() {
for _ in list.iter_mut() {

// To
for _ in &list {
for _ in &mut list {
```

We already enable the pedantic lint [clippy::explicit_iter_loop](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/stable/) inside of Bevy. However, this only warns for a few known types from the standard library.

## Note for reviewers
As you can see the additions and deletions are exactly equal.
Maybe give it a quick skim to check I didn't sneak in a crypto miner, but you don't have to torture yourself by reading every line.
I already experienced enough pain making this PR :) 


Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-07-11 15:28:50 +00:00
Daniel McNab
7b2cf98896 Make RenderStage::Extract run on the render world (#4402)
# Objective

- Currently, the `Extract` `RenderStage` is executed on the main world, with the render world available as a resource.
- However, when needing access to resources in the render world (e.g. to mutate them), the only way to do so was to get exclusive access to the whole `RenderWorld` resource.
- This meant that effectively only one extract which wrote to resources could run at a time.
- We didn't previously make `Extract`ing writing to the world a non-happy path, even though we want to discourage that.

## Solution

- Move the extract stage to run on the render world.
- Add the main world as a `MainWorld` resource.
- Add an `Extract` `SystemParam` as a convenience to access a (read only) `SystemParam` in the main world during `Extract`.

## Future work

It should be possible to avoid needing to use `get_or_spawn` for the render commands, since now the `Commands`' `Entities` matches up with the world being executed on.
We need to determine how this interacts with https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/3519
It's theoretically possible to remove the need for the `value` method on `Extract`. However, that requires slightly changing the `SystemParam` interface, which would make it more complicated. That would probably mess up the `SystemState` api too.

## Todo
I still need to add doc comments to `Extract`.

---

## Changelog

### Changed
- The `Extract` `RenderStage` now runs on the render world (instead of the main world as before).
   You must use the `Extract` `SystemParam` to access the main world during the extract phase.
   Resources on the render world can now be accessed using `ResMut` during extract.

### Removed
- `Commands::spawn_and_forget`. Use `Commands::get_or_spawn(e).insert_bundle(bundle)` instead

## Migration Guide

The `Extract` `RenderStage` now runs on the render world (instead of the main world as before).
You must use the `Extract` `SystemParam` to access the main world during the extract phase. `Extract` takes a single type parameter, which is any system parameter (such as `Res`, `Query` etc.). It will extract this from the main world, and returns the result of this extraction when `value` is called on it.

For example, if previously your extract system looked like:
```rust
fn extract_clouds(mut commands: Commands, clouds: Query<Entity, With<Cloud>>) {
    for cloud in clouds.iter() {
        commands.get_or_spawn(cloud).insert(Cloud);
    }
}
```
the new version would be:
```rust
fn extract_clouds(mut commands: Commands, mut clouds: Extract<Query<Entity, With<Cloud>>>) {
    for cloud in clouds.value().iter() {
        commands.get_or_spawn(cloud).insert(Cloud);
    }
}
```
The diff is:
```diff
--- a/src/clouds.rs
+++ b/src/clouds.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-fn extract_clouds(mut commands: Commands, clouds: Query<Entity, With<Cloud>>) {
-    for cloud in clouds.iter() {
+fn extract_clouds(mut commands: Commands, mut clouds: Extract<Query<Entity, With<Cloud>>>) {
+    for cloud in clouds.value().iter() {
         commands.get_or_spawn(cloud).insert(Cloud);
     }
 }
```
You can now also access resources from the render world using the normal system parameters during `Extract`:
```rust
fn extract_assets(mut render_assets: ResMut<MyAssets>, source_assets: Extract<Res<MyAssets>>) {
     *render_assets = source_assets.clone();
}
```
Please note that all existing extract systems need to be updated to match this new style; even if they currently compile they will not run as expected. A warning will be emitted on a best-effort basis if this is not met.

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-07-08 23:56:33 +00:00
Robin KAY
3c51ad2764 Allow rendering meshes without UV coordinate data. (#5222)
# Objective

Bevy requires meshes to include UV coordinates, even if the material does not use any textures, and will fail with an error `ERROR bevy_pbr::material: Mesh is missing requested attribute: Vertex_Uv (MeshVertexAttributeId(2), pipeline type: Some("bevy_pbr::material::MaterialPipeline<bevy_pbr::pbr_material::StandardMaterial>"))` otherwise. The objective of this PR is to permit this.

## Solution

This PR follows the design of #4528, which added support for per-vertex colours. It adds a shader define called VERTEX_UVS which indicates the presence of UV coordinates to the shader.
2022-07-08 20:55:08 +00:00
robtfm
132950cd55 Spotlights (#4715)
# Objective

add spotlight support

## Solution / Changelog

- add spotlight angles (inner, outer) to ``PointLight`` struct. emitted light is linearly attenuated from 100% to 0% as angle tends from inner to outer. Direction is taken from the existing transform rotation.
- add spotlight direction (vec3) and angles (f32,f32) to ``GpuPointLight`` struct (60 bytes -> 80 bytes) in ``pbr/render/lights.rs`` and ``mesh_view_bind_group.wgsl``
- reduce no-buffer-support max point light count to 204 due to above
- use spotlight data to attenuate light in ``pbr.wgsl``
- do additional cluster culling on spotlights to minimise cost in ``assign_lights_to_clusters``
- changed one of the lights in the lighting demo to a spotlight
- also added a ``spotlight`` demo - probably not justified but so reviewers can see it more easily

## notes

increasing the size of the GpuPointLight struct on my machine reduces the FPS of ``many_lights -- sphere`` from ~150fps to 140fps. 

i thought this was a reasonable tradeoff, and felt better than handling spotlights separately which is possible but would mean introducing a new bind group, refactoring light-assignment code and adding new spotlight-specific code in pbr.wgsl. the FPS impact for smaller numbers of lights should be very small.

the cluster culling strategy reintroduces the cluster aabb code which was recently removed... sorry. the aabb is used to get a cluster bounding sphere, which can then be tested fairly efficiently using the strategy described at the end of https://bartwronski.com/2017/04/13/cull-that-cone/. this works well with roughly cubic clusters (where the cluster z size is close to the same as x/y size), less well for other cases like single Z slice / tiled forward rendering. In the worst case we will end up just keeping the culling of the equivalent point light.

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2022-07-08 19:57:43 +00:00
Robin KAY
5b5013d540 Add ViewRangefinder3d to reduce boilerplate when enqueuing standard 3D PhaseItems. (#5014)
# Objective

Reduce the boilerplate code needed to make draw order sorting work correctly when queuing items through new common functionality. Also fix several instances in the bevy code-base (mostly examples) where this boilerplate appears to be incorrect.

## Solution

- Moved the logic for handling back-to-front vs front-to-back draw ordering into the PhaseItems by inverting the sort key ordering of Opaque3d and AlphaMask3d. The means that all the standard 3d rendering phases measure distance in the same way. Clients of these structs no longer need to know to negate the distance.
- Added a new utility struct, ViewRangefinder3d, which encapsulates the maths needed to calculate a "distance" from an ExtractedView and a mesh's transform matrix.
- Converted all the occurrences of the distance calculations in Bevy and its examples to use ViewRangefinder3d. Several of these occurrences appear to be buggy because they don't invert the view matrix or don't negate the distance where appropriate. This leads me to the view that Bevy should expose a facility to correctly perform this calculation.

## Migration Guide

Code which creates Opaque3d, AlphaMask3d, or Transparent3d phase items _should_ use ViewRangefinder3d to calculate the distance value.

Code which manually calculated the distance for Opaque3d or AlphaMask3d phase items and correctly negated the z value will no longer depth sort correctly. However, incorrect depth sorting for these types will not impact the rendered output as sorting is only a performance optimisation when drawing with depth-testing enabled. Code which manually calculated the distance for Transparent3d phase items will continue to work as before.
2022-07-05 06:13:39 +00:00
Hennadii Chernyshchyk
534cad611d Add reflection for resources (#5175)
# Objective

We don't have reflection for resources.

## Solution

Introduce reflection for resources.

Continues #3580 (by @Davier), related to #3576.

---

## Changelog

### Added

* Reflection on a resource type (by adding `ReflectResource`):

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(Resource)]
struct MyResourse;
```

### Changed

* Rename `ReflectComponent::add_component` into `ReflectComponent::insert_component` for consistency.

## Migration Guide

* Rename `ReflectComponent::add_component` into `ReflectComponent::insert_component`.
2022-07-04 13:04:20 +00:00
Elijah
5d3fa5e77b Add inverse_projection and inverse_view_proj fields to shader view uniform (#5119)
# Objective

Transform screen-space coordinates into world space in shaders. (My use case is for generating rays for ray tracing with the same perspective as the 3d camera).

## Solution

Add `inverse_projection` and `inverse_view_proj` fields to shader view uniform

---

## Changelog

### Added
`inverse_projection` and `inverse_view_proj` fields to shader view uniform

## Note

It'd probably be good to double-check that I did the matrix multiplication in the right order for `inverse_proj_view`. Thanks!
2022-07-04 21:04:16 +08:00
Nicola Papale
288765930f Rework extract_meshes (#4240)
* Cleanup redundant code
* Use a type alias to make sure the `caster_query` and
  `not_caster_query` really do the same thing and access the same things

**Objective**

Cleanup code that would otherwise be difficult to understand

**Solution**

* `extract_meshes` had two for loops which are functionally identical,
  just copy-pasted code. I extracted the common code between the two
  and put them into an anonymous function.
* I flattened the tuple literal for the bundle batch, it looks much
  less nested and the code is much more readable as a result.
* The parameters of `extract_meshes` were also very daunting, but they
  turned out to be the same query repeated twice. I extracted the query
  into a type alias.

EDIT: I reworked the PR to **not do anything breaking**, and keep the old allocation behavior. Removing the memorized length was clearly a performance loss, so I kept it.
2022-07-04 12:44:23 +00:00
CGMossa
33f9b3940d Updated glam to 0.21. (#5142)
Removed `const_vec2`/`const_vec3`
and replaced with equivalent `.from_array`.

# Objective

Fixes #5112 

## Solution

- `encase` needs to update to `glam` as well. See teoxoy/encase#4 on progress on that. 
- `hexasphere` also needs to be updated, see OptimisticPeach/hexasphere#12.
2022-07-03 19:55:33 +00:00
SarthakSingh31
cdbabb7053 Removed world cell from places where split multable access is not needed (#5167)
Fixes #5109.
2022-07-01 17:03:32 +00:00