Based on Linux commit cf51e4b9c34407bf0c3d9b582b7837e047e1df47
Add the register read-back, commenting why this is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Based on Linux commit 1dfac31a5a63ac04a9b5fbc3f5105a586560f191
This commit improves the ->setup_data_interface() hook.
The denali_setup_data_interface() needs the frequency of clk_x
and the ratio of clk_x / clk.
The latter is currently hardcoded in the driver, like this:
#define DENALI_CLK_X_MULT 6
The IP datasheet requires that clk_x / clk be 4, 5, or 6. I just
chose 6 because it is the most defensive value, but it is not optimal.
By getting the clock rate of both "clk" and "clk_x", the driver can
compute the timing values more precisely.
To not break the existing platforms, the fallback value, 50 MHz is
provided. It is true for all upstreamed platforms.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Based on Linux commit 6f1fe97bec349a1fd6c5a8c7c5998d759fe721d5
Currently, denali_dt.c requires a single anonymous clock, but
the Denali User's Guide requires three clocks for this IP:
- clk: controller core clock
- clk_x: bus interface clock
- ecc_clk: clock at which ECC circuitry is run
This commit supports these named clocks to represent the real hardware.
For the backward compatibility, the driver still accepts a single clock
just as before. The clk_x_rate is taken from the clock driver again if
the named clock "clk_x" is available. This will happen only for future
DT, hence the existing DT files are not affected.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Add support for disabling subpage write support via
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE.
Currently the Linux Arasan driver does not support subpage writes and in
case of running UBI and accessing the same UBI volume from both U-Boot
and Linux it is required to have the same subpage write configuration
else the location of the UBI headers (EC + VID) will be misaligned
(subpage vs page) and incompatible. Hence the need for disabling
subpage write support in the U-Boot Arasan NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Martin Lund <malu@gomspace.com>
Acked-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <siva.durga.paladugu@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
The initial layout for such NAND chips was the following:
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 1024 (data) | 30 (ECC) | 1024 (data) | 30 (ECC) | 32 (free OOB) | 30 (ECC) |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
This layout has a weakness: reading empty pages trigger ECC errors
(this is expected), but the hardware ECC engine tries to correct the
data anyway and creates itself bitflips, hence bitflips are detected
in erased pages while actually there are none in the NAND chip.
Two solutions have been found at the same time. One was to enlarge the
free OOB area to 64 bytes, changing the layout to be:
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 1024 (data) | 30 (ECC) | 1024 (data) | 30 (ECC) | 64 (free OOB) | 30 (ECC) |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
^^
The very big drawbacks of this solution are:
1/ It prevents booting from NAND.
2/ The current Linux driver (marvell_nand) does not have such problem
because it already re-reads possible empty pages in raw mode before
checking for bitflips. Using different layouts in U-Boot and Linux
would simply not work.
As this driver does support raw reads now and uses it to check for
empty pages, let's forget about this broken hack and return to the
initial layout with only 32 free OOB bytes.
Fixes: ac56a3b30c ("mtd: nand: pxa3xx: add support for 2KB 8-bit flash")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
This only applies on BCH path.
When an empty page is read, it triggers an uncorrectable error. While
this is expected, the ECC engine might produce itself bitflips in the
read data under certain layouts. To overcome this situation, always
re-read the entire page in raw mode and check for the whole page to be
empty.
Also report the right number of bitflips if there are any.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Raw read support is added by editing a few code sections:
->handle_data_pio() includes the ECC bytes that are not consumed
anymore by the ECC engine.
->prepare_set_command() is changed so that the ECC bytes are
requested as part of the data I/O length.
->drain_fifo() shall also avoid checking the R/B pin too often
when in raw mode.
->read_page_raw()/->read_oob_raw() are written from scratch.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Testing and analysis shows that at the moment LPC32xx NAND SLC driver
can not get PL080 DMA backbone support in SPL build, because SPL NAND
loaders operate with subpage (ECC step to be precisely) reads, and
this is not supported in the NAND SLC + DMA + hardware ECC calculation
bundle.
The change removes a cautious build time warning and explicitly
disables DMA flavour of the driver for SPL builds, to reduce the
amound of #ifdef sections the code blocks are minimally reorganized.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Build option CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_CHIPS is used by NXP LPC32xx NAND MLC
driver only, as a preparation for potential removal or replacement of
the option the change predefines CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_CHIPS to 1, same
value is used by the single user Work Microwave Work 92105 board, thus
it will be safe now to remove the option as a board specific one.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Currently in pmecc_get_sigma(), the code tries to clear the memory
pointed by smu with wrong size 'sizeof(int16_t) * ARRAY_SIZE(smu)'.
Since smu is actually a pointer, not an array, so ARRAY_SIZE(smu)
does not generate correct size to be cleared.
In fact, GCC 8.1.0 reports a warning against it:
error: division 'sizeof (int16_t * {aka short int *}) / sizeof (int16_t
{aka short int})' does not compute the number of array elements
[-Werror=sizeof-pointer-div]
Fix it by using the correct size.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
This patch adds support for Gigadevices SPI NAND device to the new SPI
NAND infrastructure in U-Boot. Currently only the 128MiB GD5F1GQ4UC
device is supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Cc: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add support for the MX35LF2GE4AB chip, which is similar to its cousin
MX35LF1GE4AB, with two planes instead of one.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add minimal support for the MX35LF1GE4AB SPI NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add support for the W25M02GV chip.
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add a basic driver for Micron SPI NANDs. Only one device is supported
right now, but the driver will be extended to support more devices
afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add a SPI NAND framework based on the generic NAND framework and the
spi-mem infrastructure.
In its current state, this framework supports the following features:
- single/dual/quad IO modes
- on-die ECC
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add an intermediate layer to abstract NAND device interface so that
some logic can be shared between SPI NANDs, parallel/raw NANDs,
OneNANDs, ...
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
NAND flavors, like serial and parallel, have a lot in common and would
benefit to share code. Let's move raw (parallel) NAND specific code in a
raw/ subdirectory, to ease the addition of a core file in nand/ and the
introduction of a spi/ subdirectory specific to SPI NANDs.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Some MTD sublayers/drivers are implementing ->_read/write_oob() and
provide dummy wrappers for their ->_read/write() implementations.
Let the core handle this case instead of duplicating the logic.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
add delay before processing the status flags in pxa3xx_nand_irq().
Signed-off-by: David Sniatkiwicz <davidsn@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Kostya Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
c: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add support for NAND chips with 8KB page, 4 and 8 bit ECC (ONFI).
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add comments with timing parameter names and some details about
nand layout fileds.
Remove unneeded definition.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Replace the hardcoded value of page chink with value that
depends on flash page size and ECC strength.
This fixes nand access errors for 2K page flashes with 8-bit ECC.
Move the initial flash commannd function assignment past the ECC
structures initialization for eliminating usage of hardcoded page
chunk size value.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add timings and device ID for Toshiba TC58NVG1S3HTA00 flash
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add support for 2KB page 8-bit ECC strength flash layout
Signed-off-by: Victor Axelrod <victora@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
In the current driver, OOB bytes are accessed in raw mode, and when a
page access is done with NDCR_SPARE_EN set and NDCR_ECC_EN cleared, the
driver must read the whole spare area (64 bytes in case of a 2k page,
16 bytes for a 512 page). The driver was only reading the free OOB
bytes, which was leaving some unread data in the FIFO and was somehow
leading to a timeout.
We could patch the driver to read ->spare_size + ->ecc_size instead of
just ->spare_size when READOOB is requested, but we'd better make
in-band and OOB accesses consistent.
Since the driver is always accessing in-band data in non-raw mode (with
the ECC engine enabled), we should also access OOB data in this mode.
That's particularly useful when using the BCH engine because in this
mode the free OOB bytes are also ECC protected.
Fixes: 43bcfd2bb24a ("mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add driver-specific ECC BCH support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sean Nyekjær <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This commit is needed to properly support the 8-bits ECC configuration
with 4KB pages.
When pages larger than 2 KB are used on platforms using the PXA3xx
NAND controller, the reading/programming operations need to be split
in chunks of 2 KBs or less because the controller FIFO is limited to
about 2 KB (i.e a bit more than 2 KB to accommodate OOB data). Due to
this requirement, the data layout on NAND is a bit strange, with ECC
interleaved with data, at the end of each chunk.
When a 4-bits ECC configuration is used with 4 KB pages, the physical
data layout on the NAND looks like this:
| 2048 data | 32 spare | 30 ECC | 2048 data | 32 spare | 30 ECC |
So the data chunks have an equal size, 2080 bytes for each chunk,
which the driver supports properly.
When a 8-bits ECC configuration is used with 4KB pages, the physical
data layout on the NAND looks like this:
| 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 64 spare | 30 ECC |
So, the spare area is stored in its own chunk, which has a different
size than the other chunks. Since OOB is not used by UBIFS, the initial
implementation of the driver has chosen to not support reading this
additional "spare" chunk of data.
Unfortunately, Marvell has chosen to store the BBT signature in the
OOB area. Therefore, if the driver doesn't read this spare area, Linux
has no way of finding the BBT. It thinks there is no BBT, and rewrites
one, which U-Boot does not recognize, causing compatibility problems
between the bootloader and the kernel in terms of NAND usage.
To fix this, this commit implements the support for reading a partial
last chunk. This support is currently only useful for the case of 8
bits ECC with 4 KB pages, but it will be useful in the future to
enable other configurations such as 12 bits and 16 bits ECC with 4 KB
pages, or 8 bits ECC with 8 KB pages, etc. All those configurations
have a "last" chunk that doesn't have the same size as the other
chunks.
In order to implement reading of the last chunk, this commit:
- Adds a number of new fields to the pxa3xx_nand_info to describe how
many full chunks and how many chunks we have, the size of full
chunks and partial chunks, both in terms of data area and spare
area.
- Fills in the step_chunk_size and step_spare_size variables to
describe how much data and spare should be read/written for the
current read/program step.
- Reworks the state machine to accommodate doing the additional read
or program step when a last partial chunk is used.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c2cdace755b'
("mtd: nand: pxa3xx_nand: add support for partial chunks")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This commit simplifies the initial configuration performed
by pxa3xx_nand_scan. No functionality change is intended.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit 154f50fbde53'
("mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Simplify pxa3xx_nand_scan")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The Data Flash Control Register (NDCR) contains two types
of parameters: those that are needed for device identification,
and those that can only be set after device identification.
Therefore, the driver can't set them all at once and instead
needs to configure the first group before nand_scan_ident()
and the second group later.
Let's split pxa3xx_nand_config in two halves, and set the
parameters that depend on the device geometry once this is known.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit 66e8e47eae65'
("mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Fix initial controller configuration")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The chunk size represents the size of the data chunks, which
is used by the controllers that allow to split transferred data.
However, the initial chunk size is used in a non-split way,
during device identification. Therefore, it must be large enough
for all the NAND commands issued during device identification.
This includes NAND_CMD_PARAM which was recently changed to
transfer up to 2048 bytes (for the redundant parameter pages).
Thus, the initial chunk size should be 2048 as well.
On Armada 370/XP platforms (NFCv2) booted without the keep-config
devicetree property, this commit fixes a timeout on the NAND_CMD_PARAM
command:
[..]
pxa3xx-nand f10d0000.nand: This platform can't do DMA on this device
pxa3xx-nand f10d0000.nand: Wait time out!!!
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0x38
nand: Micron MT29F8G08ABABAWP
nand: 1024 MiB, SLC, erase size: 512 KiB, page size: 4096, OOB size: 224
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c7f00c29aa8'
("mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Increase the initial chunk size")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The read ID count should be made as large as the maximum READ_ID size,
so there's no need to have dynamic size. This commit sets the hardware
maximum read ID count, which should be more than enough on all cases.
Also, we get rid of the read_id_bytes, and use a macro instead.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit b226eca2088'
("nand: pxa3xx: Increase READ_ID buffer and make the size static")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When 2 commands are submitted in a row, and the second is very quick,
the completion of the second command might never come. This happens
especially if the second command is quick, such as a status read
after an erase
This patch is taken from Linux:
'commit 21fc0ef9652f'
("mtd: nand: pxa3xx-nand: fix random command timeouts")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When the nand is first probe, and upon the first command start, the
status bits should be cleared before the interrupts are unmasked.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit 0b14392db2e'
("mtd: nand: pxa3xx_nand: fix early spurious interrupt")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Since the pxa3xx_nand driver was added there has been a discrepancy in
pxa3xx_nand_set_sdr_timing() around the setting of tWP_min and tRP_min.
This brings us into line with the current Linux code.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Don't store struct mtd_info in struct pxa3xx_nand_host. Instead use the
one that is already part of struct nand_chip. This brings us in line
with current U-boot and Linux conventions.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The initial buffer is used for the initial commands used to detect
a flash device (STATUS, READID and PARAM).
ONFI param page is 256 bytes, and there are three redundant copies
to be read. JEDEC param page is 512 bytes, and there are also three
redundant copies to be read. Hence this buffer should be at least
512 x 3. This commits rounds the buffer size to 2048.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c16340973fcb64614' ("nand: pxa3xx: Increase initial buffer size")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
If the OOB size is not multiple of the cache line size, the ARMv7
cache operation still prints "Misaligned operation at range".
=> nand info
Device 0: nand0, sector size 256 KiB
Page size 4096 b
OOB size 224 b
Erase size 262144 b
subpagesize 4096 b
options 0x00104200
bbt options 0x00060000
=> nand dump 0
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
...
The cache flushing operations won't happen in this case to cover all of
the range to fix this by making sure we have things aligned.
Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
[trini: Reword the commit message to be clear this is a direct problem
rather than just a warning]
This is a fix made for the fsl_ifc_nand driver on linux kernel by
Pavel Machek and is applied to uboot. It is currently on applied on
linux-mtd.
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9758117/
IFC always raises ECC errors on erased pages. It is only ignored when
the buffer is checked for all 0xFF by is_blank(). The problem is a
single bitflip will cause is_blank() and then mtd_read to fail. The fix
makes use of nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() to check for empty pages
instead of is_blank(). This also makes sure that reads are made at ECC
page size granularity to get a proper bitflip count. If the number of
bitflips does not exceed the ECC strength, the page is considered empty
and the bitflips will be corrected when data is sent to the higher
layers (e.g. ubi).
Signed-off-by: Darwin Dingel <darwin.dingel@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
[Kurt: Replaced dev_err by printf due to compiler warnings]
Tested-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
Return the error code of the set_features function only if
the error code is not ENOTSUPP. Otherwise, if this function
is not supported, it will return and fail to initialize the
NAND.
Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Convert the EINVAL error into ENOTSUPP when the GET/SET_FEATURES
is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
The NAND framework makes sure to pass in the buffer with at least
chip->buf_align alignment. Currently, the Denali NAND driver only
requests 16 byte alignment. This causes unaligned cache operations
for the DMA transfer.
[Error Example]
=> nand read 81000010 0 1000
NAND read: device 0 offset 0x0, size 0x1000
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
4096 bytes read: OK
Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
For now, the existing SPL MXS NAND driver only supports to identify
ONFi-compliant NAND chips. In order to allow identifying
non-ONFi-compliant chips add `mxs_flash_full_ident()` which uses the
`nand_get_flash_type()` functionality from `nand_base.c` to lookup
for supported NAND chips in the chip ID list.
For compatibility reason the full identification support is only
available if the config option `CONFIG_SPL_NAND_IDENT` is enabled.
The lookup was tested on a custom i.MX6ULL board with a Toshiba
TC58NVG1S3HTAI0 NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
The existing `mxs_flash_ident()` is limited to identify ONFi compliant
NAND chips only. In order to support non-ONFi NAND chips refactor the
function and rename it to `mxs_flash_onfi_ident()`.
A follow-up patch will add `mxs_flash_full_ident()` which allows to use
the chip ID list to lookup for supported NAND flashs.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
Add the config option `CONFIG_SPL_NAND_IDENT` for using the NAND chip ID list
to identify the NAND flash in SPL.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
`nand_get_flash_type()` allows identification of supported NAND flashs.
The function is useful in SPL (like mxs_nand_spl.c) to lookup for a NAND
flash (which does not support ONFi) instead of using nand_simple.c and
hard-coding all required NAND parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
Add support for specified ECC strength/size using device tree
properties nand-ecc-strength/nand-ecc-step-size.
This aligns behavior with the mainline driver, such that:
- If fsl,use-minimal-ecc is requested it will use data from
data sheet/ONFI. If this is not available the driver will fail.
- If nand-ecc-strength/nand-ecc-step-size are specified those
value will be used.
- By default maximum possible ECC strength is used
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Support driver data from device tree. Also support fsl,use-minimal-ecc
similar to Linux' GPMI NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
In preparation for device tree support separate board init
from controller init similar to other raw NAND drivers.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
This function initializes DMA descriptors so mxs_nand_init_dma is
more precise. It also frees up the rather generic name mxs_nand_init.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Move GPMI and BCH register structs to the driver struct mxs_nand_info
in prepartion for device tree support.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Add support for minimum ECC strength supported by the NAND chip.
This aligns with the behavior when using the fsl,use-minimum-ecc
device tree property in Linux.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Report correct ECC parameters back to the stack. Do not report
bytes as we have it not immeaditly available and the Linux version
also does not report it. It seems to have no aversive effect.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Calculate BCH geometry at start and store the information in
a structure. This avoids recalculation on every page access
and allows to calculate ECC relevant information in one place.
This patch does not change ECC layout or driver behavior in
any way.
The patch aligns the driver somewhat with the Linux GPMI NAND
driver which drives the same IP.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Add config option which allows to enable on flash bad block table
support. This has the same effect as when using the device tree
property "nand-on-flash-bbt" in Linux.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Instead of completing initialization via scan_bbt callback use
NAND self init to initialize the GPMI (MXS) NAND controller.
Suggested-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
In preparation to convert the driver to use NAND self init
provide a new minimal init for SPL builds. As a side effect
this also reduces size of SPL by about 4KiB.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
microblaze:
- Align defconfig
zynq:
- Rework fpga initialization and cpuinfo handling
zynqmp:
- Add ZynqMP R5 support
- Wire and enable watchdog on zcu100-revC
- Setup MMU map for DDR at run time
- Show board info based on DT and cleanup IDENT_STRING
zynqmp tools:
- Add read partition support
- Add initial support for Xilinx bif format for boot.bin generation
mmc:
- Fix get_timer usage on 64bit cpus
- Add support for SD3.0 UHS mode
nand-zynq:
- Add support for 16bit buswidth
- Use address cycles from onfi params
scsi:
- convert ceva sata to UCLASS_AHCI
timer:
- Add Cadence TTC for ZynqMP r5
watchdog:
- Minor cadence driver cleanup
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Merge tag 'xilinx-for-v2018.07' of git://www.denx.de/git/u-boot-microblaze
Xilinx changes for v2018.07
microblaze:
- Align defconfig
zynq:
- Rework fpga initialization and cpuinfo handling
zynqmp:
- Add ZynqMP R5 support
- Wire and enable watchdog on zcu100-revC
- Setup MMU map for DDR at run time
- Show board info based on DT and cleanup IDENT_STRING
zynqmp tools:
- Add read partition support
- Add initial support for Xilinx bif format for boot.bin generation
mmc:
- Fix get_timer usage on 64bit cpus
- Add support for SD3.0 UHS mode
nand-zynq:
- Add support for 16bit buswidth
- Use address cycles from onfi params
scsi:
- convert ceva sata to UCLASS_AHCI
timer:
- Add Cadence TTC for ZynqMP r5
watchdog:
- Minor cadence driver cleanup
Send address cycles as per value read from onfi parameter
page for Read and write commands instead of using a
hard coded value. This may vary for different parts and
hence use it from onfi parameter page value.
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <siva.durga.paladugu@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
This patch adds support for 16-bit buswidth by determining
the bus width based on mio configuration.
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <siva.durga.paladugu@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
The Tegra NAND driver recently got broken by ongoing driver model resp.
live tree migration work:
NAND: Could not decode nand-flash in device tree
Tegra NAND init failed
0 MiB
A patch for NAND uclass support was proposed about a year ago:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/722282/
It was not merged and I do not see on-going work for this.
This commit just provides a driver model probe hook to retrieve further
configuration from the live device tree. As there is no NAND ulass as of
yet (ab)using UCLASS_MTD. Once UCLASS_NAND is supported, it would be
possible to migrate to it.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
As per the IFC hardware manual, Most significant byte in nand_fsr
register is the outcome of NAND READ STATUS command.
So status value need to be shifted as per the nand framework
requirement.
Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar.kushwaha@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
Number of ECC status registers i.e. (ECCSTATx) has been increased in
IFC version 2.0.0 due to increase in SRAM size. This is causing
eccstat array to over flow.
So, replace eccstat array with u32 variable to make it fail-safe and
independent of number of ECC status registers or SRAM size.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar.kushwaha@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
We have a large number of places where while we historically referenced
gd in the code we no longer do, as well as cases where the code added
that line "just in case" during development and never dropped it.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
CONFIG_NAND_ZYNQ selects CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT, so the
driver doesn't have to play any ifdef game.
Also, we can mark zynq_nand_init() as static and get rid
of the mach-specific nand.h header.
This is really a revert of:
"mtd: zynq: nand: Move board_nand_init() function to board.c"
(sha1: 310995d9f9)
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
This driver is currently broken, refusing to initialize properly.
The reason is that get_nand_dev_by_index() was being called before
nand_register(), thus returning a pointer into uninitialized memory.
In other words, the struct mtd_info used by the driver is total junk.
Fix it by getting the correct struct mtd_info, via nand_to_mtd()
on the driver's struct nand_chip.
Tested on a custom board, where the CPU is halted without this patch.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
In commit 2453c69518 ("arm64: zynqmp: nand: Fixed NAND erase issue for
size 1GiB or more"), ARASAN_NAND_MEM_ADDR1_PAGE_MASK macro changed
to 0xFFFF and the same macro is used in nand write and so that getting
nand write error.
This patch reverted this macro to the 0xFFFF0000 and used
ARASAN_NAND_MEM_ADDR1_COL_MASK in the nand erase function
which is equal to 0xFFFF.
Signed-off-by: Vipul Kumar <vipulk@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Move the NAND parameters from defconfig files to Kconfig for SUNXI
architecture only. Fort now only the CHIP pro is migrated.
It would have been better to convert this defconfig entry to Kconfig for
all supported machines/architectures but it has been abandoned due to a
fairly high amount of errors reported by the moveconfig.py tool. This is
due to defines quite often being multiplications of values/other defines
not correctly handled.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Remove NAND_SUNXI from the CHIP pro defconfig to be automatically
selected depending on the state of ARCH_SUNXI.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Make SUNXI_NAND select SPL_NAND_SUPPORT in Kconfig, this limit the
number of entries to add in defconfig files when adding NAND support.
For now, the only board using it is the CHIP pro.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Add some clocks/PLL definitions as well as the dependency on MACH_SUN8I
in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
SPL support was first written to support only the earlier generations of
Allwinner SoCs, and was only really enabled on the A13 / GR8. However,
those old SoCs had a DMA engine that has been replaced since the A31 by
another DMA controller that is no longer compatible.
Since the code directly uses that DMA controller, it cannot operate
properly on the later SoCs, while the NAND controller has not changed.
There's two paths forward, the first one would have been to add support
for that DMA controller too, the second to just remove the DMA usage
entirely and rely on PIO.
The later has been chosen because CPU overload at this stage is not an
issue and it makes the driver more generic, and easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Move the ecc_bytes array out of nand_max_ecc_strength() for future use
by nand_read_page().
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Prepare the future use of an helper to move the data pointer (the
column) of the NAND chip by renaming nand_reset_column() to
nand_change_column(). Resetting the column is just a matter of giving 0
as argument.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
When changing the column, the ONFI specification states that a minimum
time of tCCS (Change Column Setup time) must elapse between the last
address cycle is asserted on the bus and the first data cycle is
clocked. An usual value for average NANDs is 500 nanoseconds. Round it
up to 1 microsecond to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Executing a command is matter of always doing the following sequence:
* Waiting for the FIFO to be empty so we can fill it with the new
command.
* Clearing the status register.
* Writing the command in the FIFO.
* Waiting for the command to finish.
Add a nand_exec_cmd() helper to handle this instead of repeating the
logic through the various functions.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
It is best practice to always clear the status register before executing
a command to be sure that the status read afterwards is relevant.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
One bit in the control registers indicates if the NAND controller is
ready to receive a new command. Otherwise, the command FIFO is full and
we should wait for this bit to flip. It then states that the last
command has been processed and the FIFO is now free to welcome another
command.
Add this sanity check before starting any new command.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
The pattern of polling on a status register until a bit is set or a
timeout occurs is repeated multiple times in the driver. Mutualize the
code by introducing the nand_wait_int() helper that does wait for the
bit to flip or returns an error in case of timeout.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
In the nand_read_buffer() step, the seed is calculated by doing a modulo
by conf->nseeds which is always zero when not using the randomizer (most
of SLC NANDs).
This situation turns out to lead to a run time freeze with certain
toolchains.
Derive this seed only when the randomizer is enabled (and conf->nseeds
logically not zero), exactly like what has been done before with an
identical situation, see commit ea3f750c73 ("nand: sunxi: Fix modulo
by zero error").
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
When the requested ECC strength does not exactly match the strengths
supported by the ECC engine, the driver is selecting the closest
strength meeting the 'selected_strength > requested_strength'
constraint. Fix the fact that, in this particular case, ecc->strength
value was not updated to match the 'selected_strength'.
For instance, one can encounter this issue when no ECC requirement is
filled in the device tree while the NAND chip minimum requirement is not
a strength/step_size combo natively supported by the ECC engine.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
NAND erase was not happening for size 1GiB or more. Erase
command was executing successfully but in actual, it was not
erasing.
This patch fixed erase issue for 1 GiB or more size nand.
Signed-off-by: Vipul Kumar <vipulk@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
ppc4xx support was removed some time ago. Lets remove the now unused
NAND driver and all its references for this platform as well.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
This converts the following to Kconfig:
CONFIG_APBH_DMA
CONFIG_APBH_DMA_BURST
CONFIG_APBH_DMA_BURST8
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
[trini: Add in MMC as well]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
The Arasan NFC driver requires the self-init mode,
so it should select it.
Instead of having the config header define the macro,
it's cleaner to select the option at the Kconfig level.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
This patch corrects the ecc address calculation before updating
to ecc register. The ecc address has to be calculated based on
page, oob and ecc sizes of the device.
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <sivadur@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
This patch adds support for ondie ecc. As of now
this adds support for micron parts which supports
ondie ecc.
Didn't found any better way to detect ondie ecc
support by a device except sorting out with
manufacture and device id's.
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <sivadur@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
