Commit graph

177 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexey Brodkin
699c4e592b arc: Update exception & interrupt handling for ARCv2
Initially IVT for ARCv2 was simply copypasted from ARCompact
with some selected fixes so basic stuff works.

Now we update it with more ARCv2 specific vectors like
 * Software Interrupt
 * Division by zero
 * Data cache consistency error
 * Misaligned access

Also normal interrupts are now implemented properly and extened to
all possible 240 items.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-08-05 12:50:25 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
ffffcd1594 arc: Add debug messages during relocation fixups
This might be useful to make sure relocation fixups really
happen. And since this info gets printed only in DEBUG
build it doesn't really hurt normal execution.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-08-05 12:50:25 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
c7dea6e259 arc: make global_data.h usable in assembly files
Currently on attempt to use global_data.h in an assembly file following
will happen:
-------------------->8-----------------
./arch/arc/include/asm/global_data.h: Assembler messages:
./arch/arc/include/asm/global_data.h:11: Error: bad instruction 'struct arch_global_data{'
./arch/arc/include/asm/global_data.h:12: Error: junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `}'
scripts/Makefile.build:316: recipe for target 'arch/arc/lib/start.o' failed
-------------------->8-----------------

In this change we disable struct arch_global_data in ASM which fixes
the issue above.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-07-04 11:43:41 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
7a54f5177a arc: Use "-mcpu=archs" instead of deprecated "-marchs" for ARC HS
Newer ARC toolchains don't support "-marchs" option any longer.
Instead "-mcpu=archs" should be used. What's also important older
toiolchains that support ARC HS cores will also happily accept
"-mcpu=archs" so that's a very safe move.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-07-04 11:43:40 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
5bea2becf3 arc: Update data accessors with use of memory barriers
Memory barriers are proven to be a requirement for both compiler and
real hardware to properly serialize access to critical data.

For example if CPU or data bus it uses may do reordering of data
accesses absence of memory barriers might easily lead to very subtle and
hard to debug data corruptions.

This implementation was heavily borrowed from up to date Linux kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-06-13 14:38:05 +02:00
Alexey Brodkin
a4a43fcf9c arc/cache: Flush & invalidate all caches right before enabling IOC
According to ARC HS databook it is required to flush and disable
caches prior programming IOC registers. Otherwise ongoing coherent
memory operations may not observe the coherency protocols as
expected.

But since in ARC HS v2.1 there's no way to disable SLC (AKA L2 cache)
we're doing our best flushing and invalidating it.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-06-13 14:38:05 +02:00
Alexey Brodkin
bd91508b50 arc/cache: really do invalidate_dcache_all() even if IOC exists
invalidate_dcache_all() could be used in different use-cases
and what is especially important most of those cases won't be
related to DMAed data to or from peripherals, i.e. we'll be doing
invalidation of data used purely by CPU cores.

Given that IOC engine only snoops data that goes through DMA
we need to care ourselves about data used only by CPU cores
and so remove dependency on IOC from invalidate_dcache_all()
and always do real invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-06-13 14:38:05 +02:00
Alexey Brodkin
2a8382c6fe arc/cache: really do flush_dcache_all() even if IOC exists
flush_dcache_all() is used in the very end of U-Boot self relocation
to write back all copied and then patched code and data to their
new location in the very end of available memory space.

Since that has nothing to do with IO (i.e. no external DMA happens
here) IOC won't help here and we need to write back data cache contents
manually.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-04-21 20:09:59 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
53637c911b arc: Add virt_to_phys() stub
Commit cf7c93cdd7 "usb: ehci: Implement V2P mapping"
introduced usage of virt_to_phys() in ehci-hcd.

Since there was no implementation of virt_to_phys() for ARC
compilation of the ehci-generic driver failed.

This change adds virt_to_phys() stub for ARC so now
USB driver for AXS101 board could be built again.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
2016-04-11 10:20:38 -07:00
Alexey Brodkin
8b15010b1f arc: get rid of running_on_hw
ISS is obsolete now and nSIM is used for simulation instead.
In its turn nSIM properly handles baud-rate settings so get rid
of now useless check.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-04-11 10:20:30 -07:00
Alexey Brodkin
db6ce2312d arc: cache - utilize IO coherency (AKA IOC) engine
With release of ARC HS38 v2.1 new IO coherency engine could be built-in
ARC core. This hardware module ensures coherency between DMA-ed data
from peripherals and L2 cache.

With L2 and IOC enabled there's no overhead for L2 cache manual
maintenance which results in significantly improved IO bandwidth.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-02-20 11:20:05 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
379b3280b3 arc: cache - accommodate different L1 cache line lengths
ARC core could be configured with different L1 and L2 (AKA SLC) cache
line lengths. At least these values are possible and were really used:
32, 64 or 128 bytes.

Current implementation requires cache line to be selected upon U-Boot
configuration and then it will only work on matching hardware. Indeed
this is quite efficient because cache line length gets hardcoded during
code compilation. But OTOH it makes binary less portable.

With this commit we allow U-Boot to determine real L1 cache line length
early in runtime and use this value later on. This extends portability
of U-Boot binary a lot.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-02-20 11:19:53 +03:00
Albert ARIBAUD
ecc306639e Fix board init code to respect the C runtime environment
board_init_f_mem() alters the C runtime environment's
stack it is actually already using. This is not a valid
behaviour within a C runtime environment.

Split board_init_f_mem into C functions which do not alter
their own stack and always behave properly with respect to
their C runtime environment.

Signed-off-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Acked-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
2016-01-13 21:05:17 -05:00
Alexey Brodkin
d0602bd467 axs103: add support of generic OHCI USB 1.1 controller
This commit adds support of USB 1.1 storage media on AXS103 board.
For some yet unknown reason USB 2.0 doesn't work on AXS103 board issuing
messages like this:
------------------------>8-------------------
AXS# usb start
starting USB...
USB0:   USB EHCI 1.00
scanning bus 0 for devices... EHCI timed out on TD - token=0x80008c80
unable to get device descriptor (error=-1)
1 USB Device(s) found
------------------------>8-------------------

As a work-around we're falling back to USB 1.1.
Indeed it is much slower but at least USB storage devices are usable on
AXS103.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2015-12-21 23:29:04 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
8555dd88cd axs10x: add support of generic EHCI USB 2.0 controller
This commit adds support of USB 2.0 storage media on AXS10x boards.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2015-12-08 17:29:56 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
fb2dea60e8 board: axs10x switch serial port and Ethernet to driver model
With this change Synopsys DesignWare SDP board is switched to driver
model for both serial port (serial_dw) and Ethernet (Designware GMAC).

This simplifies include/configs/axs101.h and allows for reuse of Linux's
Device Tree description.

For simplicity Linux's .dts files are not blindly copied but only very
few extracts of them are really used (those that are supported in U-Boot
at the moment).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2015-11-18 00:39:22 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
db1f17f894 arc: add empty asm/processor.h to satisfy compilation of USB code
common/usb.c unconditionally includes <asm/processor.h>
And now to allow USB support on ARC boards we have to have that header.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-11-18 00:39:22 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
90841dc21e arc: add stubs for map_physmem() and unmap_physmem()
Up until now there was no need in those stubs.

But since following commit compilation of U-Boot on ARC is broken:
------------------------>8----------------------
commit 7861204c9a
Author: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Date:   Sat Oct 3 13:56:46 2015 -0600

    itest: make memory access work under sandbox

    itest accesses memory, and hence must map/unmap it. Without doing so, it
    accesses invalid addresses and crashes.

    Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
    Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
------------------------>8----------------------

That's because CMD_ITEST is enabled by default in common/Kconfig and now
map_physmem()/unmap_physmem() is used there.

So this patch adds missing stubs for ARC.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
2015-11-18 00:38:35 +03:00
Tom Rini
da58dec866 Various Makefiles: Add SPDX-License-Identifier tags
After consulting with some of the SPDX team, the conclusion is that
Makefiles are worth adding SPDX-License-Identifier tags too, and most of
ours have one.  This adds tags to ones that lack them and converts a few
that had full (or in one case, very partial) license blobs into the
equivalent tag.

Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2015-11-10 09:19:52 -05:00
Fabio Estevam
5d8e66079d arc: Use the generic bitops headers
The generic bitops headers are required when calling logarithmic
functions, such as ilog2().

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
2015-11-05 10:52:29 -05:00
Alexey Brodkin
a883f83e6d arc: make AXS101 default platform
This fixes building in automated flow that doesn't use defconfigs.

See discussion on that topic here:
 http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/502558/

See similar patches for other architectures/platforms  here:
 [1] http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=commit;h=ff560a13056a565a4e9ce1761bd04276a3cace88
 [2] http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=commit;h=589907e2c187ec69b351c38ccda36730d25ab5d6

And while at it add missing shell prompt to axs103.

Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@gmail.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-09-07 13:38:24 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
ef639e6f70 arc: significant cache rework
[1] Align cache management functions to those in Linux kernel. I.e.:
    a) Use the same functions for all cache ops (D$ Inv/Flush)
    b) Split cache ops in 3 sub-functions: "before", "lineloop" and
"after". That way we may re-use "before" and "after" functions for
region and full cache ops.

 [2] Implement full-functional L2 (SLC) management. Before SLC was
simply disabled early on boot. It's also possible to enable or disable
L2 cache from config utility.

 [3] Disable/enable corresponding caches early on boot. So if U-Boot is
configured to use caches they will be used at all times (this is useful
in partucular for speed-up of relocation).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-07-01 17:17:27 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
8b2eb776b1 arc: implement slave cores kick-start for Linux kernel
With new SMP-enabled CPUs with ARC HS38 cores and corresponding support
in Linux kernel it's required to add basic SMP support in U-Boot.

Currently we assume the one and only core starts execution after
power-on. So most of things in U-Boot is handled in UP mode.

But when U-Boot is used for loading and starting Linux kernel right
before jumping to kernel's entry point U-Boot:
 [1] Sets all slave cores to jump to the same address [kernel's entry
point]
 [2] Really starts all slav cores

In ARC's implemetation of SMP in Linux kernel all cores are supposed to
run the same start-up code. But only core with ID 0 (master core)
processes further while others are looping waiting for master core to
complete some initialization.

That means it's safe to un-pause slave cores and let them execute kernel
- they will wait for master anyway.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-07-01 17:17:27 +03:00
Joe Hershberger
c9bb942e2f Move default y configs out of arch/board Kconfig
Some archs/boards specify their own default by pre-defining the config
which causes the Kconfig system to mix up the order of the configs in
the defconfigs... This will cause merge pain if allowed to proliferate.

Remove the configs that behave this way from the archs.

A few configs still remain, but that is because they only exist as
defaults and do not have a proper Kconfig entry. Those appear to be:

SPIFLASH
DISPLAY_BOARDINFO

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
[trini: rastaban, am43xx_evm_usbhost_boot, am43xx_evm_ethboot updates,
drop DM_USB from MSI_Primo81 as USB_MUSB_SUNXI isn't converted yet to DM]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2015-06-25 22:17:55 -04:00
Masahiro Yamada
0744c2f1ad arc: gitignore: ignore ARC DTBs
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2015-05-18 12:06:36 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
4e31e5676f arc: remove dummy target
TARGET_DUMMY was introduced to resolve the same problem as commit 
"arch: Make board selection choices optional"
http://git.denx.de/?p=u-boot.git;a=commit;h=a26cd04920dc069fd6e91abb785426cf6c29f45f

Latter implementation is much cleaner and appropriate.

And anyways TARGET_DUMMY is no longer required.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
2015-05-13 19:20:35 +03:00
Masahiro Yamada
574bbf4f68 arc: use more universal prefix for default CROSS_COMPILE
As doc/README.ARC says, pre-build ARC toolchains are available at
the Synopsys GitHub page.

The bin files are prefixed with arc(eb)-buildroot-linux- for earlier
releases, but with arc(eb)-snps-linux- for the latest releases.

The symbolic links prefixed with arc(eb)-linux- are also available
for all the release, so those prefixes can be used as the default
CROSS_COMPILE regardless of the toolchains version/variants.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2015-05-13 13:44:25 +03:00
Joe Hershberger
a26cd04920 arch: Make board selection choices optional
By making the board selections optional, every defconfig will include
the board selection when running savedefconfig so if a new board is
added to the top of the list of choices the former top's defconfig will
still be correct.

Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2015-05-12 18:10:02 -04:00
Alexey Brodkin
a811492e4f arc: fix separate compilation of start.o
While testing "arc: make sure _start is in the beginning of .text
section" I haven't done proper clean-up of built binaries and so missed
another tiny bit that lead to the following error:
 --->8---
    LD      u-boot
 arc-linux-ld.bfd: cannot find arch/arc/lib/start.o
 Makefile:1107: recipe for target 'u-boot' failed
 make: *** [u-boot] Error 1
 --->8---

Fix is trivial: put "start.o" in "extra-y".

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-04-10 19:22:40 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
89576072cb arc: make sure _start is in the beginning of .text section
This is important to have entry point in the beginning of .text section
because it allows simple loading and execution of U-Boot.

For example pre-bootloader loads U-Boot in memory starting from offset
0x81000000 and then just jumps to the same address.

Otherwise pre-bootloader would need to find-out where entry-point is. In
its turn if it deals with binary image of U-Boot there's no way for
pre-bootloader to get required value.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-04-10 18:45:34 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
6eb15e50f4 arc: add support for SLC (System Level Cache, AKA L2-cache)
ARCv2 cores may have built-in SLC (System Level Cache, AKA L2-cache).
This change adds functions required for controlling SLC:
 * slc_enable/disable
 * slc_flush/invalidate

For now we just disable SLC to escape DMA coherency issues until either:
 * SLC flush/invalidate is supported in DMA APIin U-Boot
 * hardware DMA coherency is implemented (that might be board specific
   so probably we'll need to have a separate Kconfig option for
   controlling SLC explicitly)

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-04-03 09:47:50 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
09424d1119 board: Switch Abilis TB-100 board to Driver Model for serial port
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2015-04-03 09:47:49 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
01496c4fac serial-arc: switch to DM
Now when all infrastructure in ARC is ready for it let's switch ARC UART
to driver model.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2015-04-03 09:47:49 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
b903792e44 arc: minor fixes in Kconfig
[1] Fix misspeling in ARC_CACHE_LINE_SHIFT dependency, now cache-line
lenth selection is correctly enabled if either I$ or D$ are enabled.

 [2] Add dummy entry to target list to make sure target type is always
mentioned in defconfig. Otherwise defconfig for the first target in the
list will not have target name and later on with addition of the new
target on top of the list in Kconfig will lead to corrupted
configuration expanded from defconfig.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-04-03 09:47:49 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
f56d625ee0 arc: get rid of CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_GLOBAL_DATA
As discussed on mailing list we're drifting away from
CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_GLOBAL_DATA in favour to use of board_init_f_mem()
for global data.

So do this for ARC architecture.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-04-03 09:47:49 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
3fb8016360 arc: clean-up init procedure
Intention behind this work was elimination of as much assembly-written
code as it is possible.

In case of ARC we already have relocation fix-up implemented in C so why
don't we use C for U-Boot copying, .bss zeroing etc.

It turned out x86 uses pretty similar approach so we re-used parts of
code in "board_f.c" initially implemented for x86.

Now assembly usage during init is limited to stack- and frame-pointer
setup before and after relocation.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2015-04-03 09:47:49 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
8ee28251d9 arc: move low-level interrupt and exception handlers in a separate file
This separation makes maintenance of code easier because those low-level
interrupt- or exception handling routines are pretty static and usually
require not much care while start-up code is a subject of modifications
and enhancements.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-04-03 09:47:49 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
4d93617d87 arc: merge common start-up code between ARC and ARCv2
Even though ARCompact and ARCv2 are not binary compatible most of
assembly instructions are used in both. With this change we'll get rid
of duplicate code.

Still IVTs are implemented differently so we're keeping them in separate
files.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-04-03 09:47:49 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
ae4a351ad9 arc: cache - build invalidate_icache_all() and invalidate_dcache_all()
always

Make both invalidate_icache_all() and invalidate_dcache_all() available
even if U-Boot is configured with CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF and/or
CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF.

This is useful because configuration of U-Boot may not match actual
hardware features. Real board may have cache(s) but for some reason we
may want to run U-Boot with cache(s) disabled (for example if some
peripherals work improperly with existing drivers if data cache is
enabled). So board may start with cache(s) enabled (that's the case for
ARC cores with built-in caches) but early in U-Boot we disable cache(s)
and make sure all contents of data cache gets flushed in RAM.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-04-03 09:47:49 +03:00
Masahiro Yamada
0a9e7ee5bd generic-board: select SYS_GENERIC_BOARD for some architectures
We have done with the generic board conversion for all the boards
of ARC, Blackfin, M68000, MicroBlaze, MIPS, NIOS2, Sandbox, X86.

Let's select SYS_GENERIC_BOARD for those architectures, so we can
tell which architecture has finished the conversion at a glance.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-03-28 09:03:08 -04:00
Masahiro Yamada
0a12e6872e generic-board: move __HAVE_ARCH_GENERIC_BOARD to Kconfig
Move the option to Kconfig renaming it to CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_BOARD.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-03-28 09:03:08 -04:00
Chen Gang
950cb9bbc7 use ASM_NL instead of '; ' for assembler new line character in the macro
For some assemblers, they use another character as newline in a macro
(e.g. arc uses '`'), so for generic assembly code, need use ASM_NL (a
macro) instead of ';' for it.

Basically this is the same patch as applied to Linux kernel -
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/include/linux/linkage.h?id=9df62f054406992ce41ec4558fca6a0fa56fffeb

but modified a bit to fit in U-Boot.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
2015-03-05 20:49:43 -05:00
Alexey Brodkin
f13606b77d arc: introduce U-Boot port for ARCv2 ISA
ARC HS and ARC EM are new cores based on ARCv2 ISA which is binary
incompatible with ISAv1 (AKA ARCompact).

Significant difference between ISAv2 and v1 is implementation of
interrupt vector table.

In v1 it is implemented in the same way as on many other architectures -
as a special location where user may put whether code executed in place
(if machine word of space is enough) or jump to a full-scale interrupt
handler.

In v2 interrupt table is just an array of adresses of real interrupt
handlers. That requires a separate section for IVT that is not encoded
as code by assembler.

This change adds support for following cores:
 * ARC EM6 (simple 32-bit microcontroller without MMU)
 * ARC HS36 (advanced 32-bit microcontroller without MMU)
 * ARC HS38 (advanced 32-bit microcontroller with MMU)

As a part of ARC HS38 new version of MMU (v4) was introduced.

Also this change adds AXS131 board which is the same DW ARC SDP base board but
with ARC HS38 CPU tile.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-02-13 09:17:51 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
a67ef280f4 arc: build libgcc in U-Boot
This way we may have very limited set of functions implemented so we
save some space.

Also it allows us to build U-Boot for any ARC core with the same one
toolchain because we don't rely on pre-built libgcc.

For example:
 * we may use little-endian toolchain but build U-Boot for ether
endianess
 * we may use non-multilibbed uClibc toolchain but build U-Boot for
whatever ARC CPU flavour that current GCC supports

Private libgcc built from generic C implementation contributes only 144
bytes to .text section so we don't see significant degradation of size:
--->8---
$ arc-linux-size u-boot.libgcc-prebuilt
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 222217	  24912	 214820	 461949	  70c7d	u-boot.libgcc-prebuilt

$ arc-linux-size u-boot.libgcc-private
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
 222361	  24912	 214820	 462093	  70d0d	u-boot.libgcc-private
--->8---

Also I don't notice visible performance degradation compared to
pre-built libgcc (where at least "*div*" functions are had-written in
assembly) on typical operations of downloading 10Mb uImage over TFTP and
bootm.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-02-09 16:41:20 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
51f4999bc5 arc: move CPU flags selection to the main "config.mk"
As a preparation to ARCv2 port submission we're moving CPU slection
flags to a common location.
Also it will allow us to have more flexible CPU specification, not only
ISA version but CPU family as well checking CONFIG_ARC_CPU_xxx.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-02-09 16:41:20 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
a1dbe57d2d arc: hard-code CONFIG_ARCH_EARLY_INIT_R in asm/config.h
Common arch_early_init_r() is used in "arc/lib/cpu.c" for all ARC boards
so there's no sense in separate per-board definitions.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-02-09 16:41:20 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
6eb651ad29 arc: hard-code CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_BOARD into asm/config.h
There're no other options for ARC except "generic board" so ther's no
point to define CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_BOARD per board.

We now have it set fo all ARC boards.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-02-09 16:41:20 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
1f9ad44546 arc: add selection of endianess in Kconfig
This change allows to keep board description clean and minimalistic.
This is especially helpful if one board may house different CPUs with
different features.

It is applicable to both FPGA-based boards or those that have CPUs
mounted on interchnagable daughter-boards.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-02-09 16:41:20 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
205e7a7b77 arc: select cache settings via menuconfig
This change allows to keep board description clean and minimalistic.
This is especially helpful if one board may house different CPUs with
different features.

It is applicable to both FPGA-based boards or those that have CPUs
mounted on interchnagable daughter-boards.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-02-09 16:41:20 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
5ff40f3d42 arc: define and use PTAG AUX regs for MMUv3 only
DC_PTAG and IC_PTAG registers only exist in MMUv3.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-02-09 16:41:20 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
812980bdd6 arc: add more flavours of ARC700 series CPU
Now we may select a particular version of ARC700:
 * ARC750D or
 * ARC770D

It allows more flexible (or more fine tuned) configuration of U-Boot.
Before that change we relied on minimal configuration but now we may
use specific features of each CPU.

Moreover allows us to escape manual selection of options that
exist in both CPUs but may have say different version like MMUv2 in
ARC750D vs MMUv3 in ARC770D.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-02-09 16:41:20 +03:00
Igor Guryanov
f958a91fa5 arc: memcmp - fix zero-delay loop utilization
It's prohibited to put branch instruction in the very end of zero-delay
loop. On execution this causes "Illegal instruction" exception.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Guryanov <guryanov@synopsys.com>
2015-02-09 16:41:20 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
fdff23702a arc: rename "arc700" in "arcv1"
As a preparation to ARCv2 port submission we rename "arc700" folder to
"arcv1" which stands for ARCv1 ISA also known as ARCompact.

This will allow us to add more flavours of binary-compatible ARCv1 CPUs
like ARC600 if needed later on and all required ARCv2 CPUs (which are
binary incompatible with ARCv1) in "arcv2" folder in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Guryanov <guryanov@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:40:50 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
e20bcb046b board/synopsys: remove selection of CPU from the board
Both ARCangel4 and AXS10x are FPGA-based boards so they may have
different CPUs. For now we have only 1 option (ARC700) and we define
this as default in arch Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:40:49 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
660d5f0d49 arc: move common sources in library
"reset.c" and "cpu.c" have no architecture-specific code at all.
Others are applicable to either ARC CPU.

This change is a preparation to submission of ARCv2 architecture port.

Even though ARCv1 and ARCv2 ISAs are not binary compatible most of
built-in modules still have the same programming model - AUX registers
are mapped in the same addresses and hold the same data (new featues
extend existing ones).

So only low-level assembly code (start-up, interrupt handlers) is left
as CPU(actually ISA)-specific. This significantyl simplifies maintenance
of multiple CPUs/ISAs.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Guryanov <guryanov@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:40:49 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
70a0442a42 arc: move linker script in arch/arc/cpu folder
This way we'll be able to use the same one script for either ARC CPU.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:40:44 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
1c91a3d979 arc: relocate - minor refactoring and clean-up
* use better symbols for relocatable region boundaries
("__image_copy_start" instead of "CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE")
 * remove useless debug messages because they will only show up in case
of both problem (when normal "if" branch won't be taken) and DEBUG take
place which is pretty rare situation.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:38:42 +03:00
Igor Guryanov
20a58ac0d8 arc: introduce separate section for interrupt vector table
Even though existing implementation works fine in preparation to
submission of ARCv2 architecture we need this change.

In case of ARCv2 interrupt vector table consists of just addresses
of corresponding handlers. And if those addresses will be in .text
section then assembler will encode them as everything in .text section
as middle-endian and then on real execution CPU will read swapped
addresses and will jump into the wild.

Once introduced new section is situated so .text section remains the
first which allows us to use common linker option for linking everything
to a specified CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Guryanov <guryanov@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:38:42 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
dcb431e723 arc: add dependences on MMU presence
Depending on MMU presence in CPU there're differences in HW behavior.
For example address of instruction that caused exception is put in
ECR register if MMU exists and in ERET register otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Guryanov <guryanov@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:38:42 +03:00
Igor Guryanov
c0e9535e1d arc: interrupts - fix mask setup
To disable interrupts we need to reset corresponding flags in STATUS32
register. For this we need to OR flags for interrupts level1 and level2
and then AND with current value in STATUS32.

Before that implementation was incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Guryanov <guryanov@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:38:42 +03:00
Igor Guryanov
e47d733867 arc: add ECR (exception cause register) output
Exception cause register (ECR) contains value that describes a reason
for exception that has happened. This helps a lot to figure-out what
went wrong.

Now we print this register contents when dumping registers.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Guryanov <guryanov@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:38:42 +03:00
Igor Guryanov
f8cf3d1ebd arc: check caches existence before use
Some cache operations ({i|d}cache_{enable|disable|status} or
flush_dcache_all) are built and used even if CONFIG_SYS_{I|D}CACHE_OFF
is set.

This is required for force disable of caches on early boot.
What if something was executed before U-boot and enabled caches
(low-level bootloaders, previously run kernel etc.)?

But if CPU doesn't really have caches any attempt to access
cache-related AUX registers triggers instruction error exception.

So for convenience we'll try to avoid exceptions by checking if CPU
actually has caches (we check separately data and instruction cache
existence) at all.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Guryanov <guryanov@synopsys.com>
2015-01-15 22:38:42 +03:00
Alexey Brodkin
4c8c485ad9 arc: introduce "mdbtrick" target
MetaWare debugger (MDB) is still used as a primary tool for interaction
with target via JTAG. Moreover some very advanced features are not yet
implemented in GDB for ARC (and not sure if they will be implemnted
sometime soon given complexity and rare need for those features for
common user).

So if we're talking about development process when U-Boot is loaded in
target memory not by low-level boot-loader but manually through JTAG
chances are high developer uses MDB for it.

But MDB doesn't support PIE (position-independent executable) - it will
refuse to even start - that means no chance to load elf contents on
target.
Then the only way to load U-Boot in MDB is to fake it by:
  1. Reset PIE flag in ELF header
     This is simpe - on attempt to open elf MDB checks header and if it
doesn't match its expectation refuces to use provided elf.
  2. Strip all debug information from elf
     If (1) is done then MDB will open elf but on parsing of elf's debug
info it will refuse to process due to debug info it cannot understand
(symbols with PIE relocation).

Even though it could be done manually (I got it documented quite a while
ago here http://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/ARCNotes) having this automated
way is very convenient. User may build U-Boot that will be loaded on
target via MDB saying "make mdbtrick".

Then if we now apply the manipulation MDB will happily start and will
load all required sections into the target.

Indeed there will be no source-level debug info available. But still MDB
will do its work on showing disassembly, global symbols, registers,
accessing low-level debug facilities etc.

As a summary - this is a pretty dirty hack but it simplifies life a lot
for us ARc developers.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
2015-01-09 23:59:54 +03:00
Daniel Schwierzeck
e19db555b4 Kbuild: introduce Makefile in arch/$ARCH/
Introduce a Makefile under arch/$ARCH/ and include it in the
top Makefile (similar to Linux kernel). This allows further
refactoringi like moving architecture-specific code out of global
makefiles, deprecating config variables (CPU, CPUDIR, SOC) or
deprecating arch/$ARCH/config.mk.

In contrary to Linux kernel, U-Boot defines the ARCH variable by
Kconfig, thus the arch Makefile can only included conditionally
after the top config.mk.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
2014-12-08 09:35:45 -05:00
Masahiro Yamada
461be2f96e kconfig: remove redundant "string" type in arch and board Kconfigs
Now the types of CONFIG_SYS_{ARCH, CPU, SOC, VENDOR, BOARD, CONFIG_NAME}
are specified in arch/Kconfig.

We can delete the ones in arch and board Kconfig files.

This commit can be easily reproduced by the following command:

find . -name Kconfig -a ! -path ./arch/Kconfig | xargs sed -i -e '
/config[[:space:]]SYS_\(ARCH\|CPU\|SOC\|\VENDOR\|BOARD\|CONFIG_NAME\)/ {
    N
    s/\n[[:space:]]*string//
}
'

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
2014-09-13 16:43:55 -04:00
Vasili Galka
94bcd6b0ac arc: Fix printf size_t format related warnings (again...)
The basic idea: Define size_t using the __SIZE_TYPE__ compiler-defined
type.

For detailed explanation see similar patch for the nios2 arch:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/379938/

Signed-off-by: Vasili Galka <vvv444@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Brodkin <alexey.brodkin@synopsys.com>
2014-08-26 17:41:58 +04:00
Masahiro Yamada
90f984e397 kconfig: delete redundant CONFIG_${ARCH} definition
CONFIG_${ARCH} is defined by Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2014-07-30 14:42:02 -04:00
Masahiro Yamada
dd84058d24 kconfig: add board Kconfig and defconfig files
This commit adds:
 - arch/${ARCH}/Kconfig
    provide a menu to select target boards
 - board/${VENDOR}/${BOARD}/Kconfig or board/${BOARD}/Kconfig
    set CONFIG macros to the appropriate values for each board
 - configs/${TARGET_BOARD}_defconfig
    default setting of each board

(This commit was automatically generated by a conversion script
based on boards.cfg)

In Linux Kernel, defconfig files are located under
arch/${ARCH}/configs/ directory.
It works in Linux Kernel since ARCH is always given from the
command line for cross compile.

But in U-Boot, ARCH is not given from the command line.
Which means we cannot know ARCH until the board configuration is done.
That is why all the "*_defconfig" files should be gathered into a
single directory ./configs/.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2014-07-30 08:48:01 -04:00
Alexey Brodkin
d119a2ef7f ARC: enable CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
This enables relocation of initrd to the end of available DDR before Linux
kernel start-up as it is done in other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2014-06-03 16:16:57 +04:00
York Sun
2a1680e30e common/board_f: Initialized global data for generic board
Some platforms (tested on mpc85xx, mpc86xx) use global data before calling
function baord_inti_f(). The data should not be cleared later. Any arch
which uses global data in generic board board_init_f() should define
CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_GLOBAL_DATA.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
CC: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
CC: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2014-05-12 15:20:05 -04:00
Masahiro Yamada
323762e54a kbuild: delete redundant LDSCRIPT definition
$(SRCTREE)/$(CPUDIR)/u-boot.lds is our default location
of arch-specific linker script.

Remove redundant definitions in
arch/{arc,microblaze,openrisc}/config.mk.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Alexey Brodkin <Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
2014-03-12 17:04:46 -04:00
Masahiro Yamada
9b6e2c363f kbuild: fix CROSS_COMPILE settings in config.mk
The syntax
  CROSS_COMIPLE ?= <cross_compiler_prefix>
does not work because config.mk is parsed after
exporting CROSS_COMPILE.

Like Linux Kernel's arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile,
we must write as follows:

  ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
  CROSS_COMPILE := <cross_compiler_prefix>
  endif

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
2014-03-04 12:15:30 -05:00
Alexey Brodkin
36ae5cd2a8 arc: fix relocation for big-endian target
In case of little-endian ARC700 instructions (which may include target
address) are encoded as middle-endian. That's why it's required to swap
bytes after read and ten right before write back.

But in case of big-endian ARC700 instructions are encoded as a plain
big-endian. Thus no need for byte swapping.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>

Cc: Francois Bedard <fbedard@synopsys.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
2014-02-21 07:56:42 -05:00
Alexey Brodkin
39abd65c34 arc: remove "hardware.h"
This file was only required for compilation of designware_i2c driver.
Since explicit inclusion of "hardware.h" is now removed from the driver
we may safely remove this empty header as well.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>

Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Cc: Armando Visconti <armando.visconti@st.com>
2014-02-20 06:49:19 +01:00
Alexey Brodkin
2272382879 arc: add library functions
These are library functions used by ARC700 architecture.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>

Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Francois Bedard <fbedard@synopsys.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2014-02-07 08:14:32 -05:00
Alexey Brodkin
2f16ac9df4 arc: add cpu files
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>

Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Francois Bedard <fbedard@synopsys.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2014-02-07 08:14:32 -05:00
Alexey Brodkin
288aaacf2d arc: add architecture header files
These are header files used by ARC700 architecture.

Also note that "arch-arc700/hardware.h" is only required for compilation of
"designware_i2c" driver which refers to "asm/arch/hardware.h".
It would be good to fix mentioned driver sometime soon but it will cause
changes in ARM board configs that use "designware_i2c".

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>

Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Francois Bedard <fbedard@synopsys.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2014-02-07 08:14:32 -05:00