Commit graph

141 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Simon Glass
1938f4a5b6 Introduce generic pre-relocation board_f.c
This file handles common pre-relocation init for boards which use
the generic framework.

It starts up the console, DRAM, performs relocation and then jumps
to post-relocation init.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
2013-03-15 16:13:59 -04:00
Simon Glass
716cc8cc7f Change stub example to use asm-generic/sections.h
We can use the declarations of __bss_start and _end from this header
instead of declaring them locally.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-03-15 16:13:58 -04:00
Simon Glass
1865286466 Introduce generic link section.h symbol files
We create a separate header file for link symbols defined by the link
scripts. It is helpful to have these all in one place and try to
make them common across architectures. Since Linux already has a similar
file, we bring this in even though many of the symbols there are not
relevant to us.

Each architecture has its own asm/sections.h where symbols specifc to
that architecture can be added. For now everything except AVR32 just
includes the generic header.

One change is needed in arch/avr32/lib/board.c to make this conversion
work.

Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com> (version 5)
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-03-15 16:13:58 -04:00
Simon Glass
62f7970a5a x86: Add error checking to x86 relocation code
This does not actually change normal behaviour, but adds a check that
should detect corruption of relocation data (e.g. by using BSS data
prior to relocation).

Also add additional debugging output when enabled.

During this investigation, two situations have been seen:
1. calculate_relocation_address():
	uintptr_t size = (uintptr_t)&__bss_end - (uintptr_t)&__text_start;

turns into
     111166f:	b8 83 c4 17 01       	mov    $0x117c483,%eax

whih is beyond the end of bss:

0117b484 g       .bss	00000000 __bss_end

Somehow the __bss_end here is 255 bytes ahead.

2. do_elf_reloc_fixups():

	uintptr_t size = (uintptr_t)&__bss_end - (uintptr_t)&__text_start;

Here the __text_start is 0 in the file:

 1111d9f:	bb a0 e0 13 01       	mov    $0x113e0a0,%ebx
1111da4:	81 ef 00 00 00 00    	sub    $0x0,%edi

As it happens, both of these are in pre-relocation code.

For these reasons we silent check and ignore bad relocations.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-03-04 15:57:48 -08:00
Simon Glass
f697d528ca x86: Support relocation of FDT on start-up
With CONFIG_OF_CONTROL we may have an FDT in the BSS region. Relocate
it up with the rest of U-Boot to keep the rest of memory free.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-03-04 15:57:47 -08:00
Simon Glass
f82d15ead1 x86: Rearrange the output input to remove BSS
At present BSS data is including in the image, which wastes binary space.
Remove it by rearranging the sections so that BSS is last.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-03-04 15:57:40 -08:00
Simon Glass
4b491b8dde x86: Add an __end symbol to signal the end of the U-Boot binary
With this symbol we can easy append something (e.g. an FDT) to the U-Boot
binary and access it from within U-Boot.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-03-04 15:57:38 -08:00
Simon Glass
bc2df1afb9 x86: Permit bootstage and timer data to be used prior to relocation
It is useful to be able to access the timer before U-Boot has relocated
so that we can fully support bootstage.

Add new global_data members to support this.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-03-04 15:57:36 -08:00
Simon Glass
8937140957 x86: Add basic cache operations
At present most x86 cache operations are undefined. Add a basic
implementation for these.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-03-04 15:57:34 -08:00
Simon Glass
5e98947f9b x86: Add function to get top of usable ram
The memory layout calculations are done in calculate_relocation_address(),
and coreboot has its own version of this function. But in fact all we
really need is to set the top of usable RAM, and then the base version
will work as is.

So instead of allowing the whole calculate_relocation_address() function
to be replaced, create board_get_usable_ram_top() which can be used by
a board to specify the top of the area where U-Boot relocations to.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-03-04 15:56:46 -08:00
Simon Glass
96dfc0633a x86: Remove unused real mode code
This code is pretty old and we want to support only 32-bit systems now.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
2013-02-14 20:19:03 -08:00
Simon Glass
588a13f742 x86: Rename CONFIG_NO_X86_RESET_VECTOR to CONFIG_X86_RESET_VECTOR
Invert the polarity of this option to simplify the Makefile logic.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
2013-02-14 20:18:58 -08:00
Simon Glass
1f3a581495 x86: Remove sc520 cpu
This x86 CPU variant is no longer required as the boards that use it have
been removed.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Graeme Russ <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
2013-02-14 20:18:58 -08:00
Gerald Van Baren
58864ddc72 Clean up libfdt.h includes
The libfdt.h file is the definition file for libfdt.  It is unnecessary
to include other fdt header files (the necessary ones are pulled in
by libfdt.h).

Signed-off-by: Gerald Van Baren <gvb@unssw.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
2013-02-08 22:32:38 -05:00
Kim Phillips
12e06fe03f treewide: include libfdt_env.h before fdt.h
and, if including libfdt.h which includes libfdt_env.h in
the correct order, don't include fdt.h before libfdt.h.

this is needed to get the fdt type definitions set from
the project environment before fdt.h uses them.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Cc: Jerry Van Baren <gvb.uboot@gmail.com>
2013-02-07 20:38:55 -05:00
Simon Glass
43cff66e03 x86: Use generic global_data
Move x86 over to use generic global_data.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-02-04 09:05:46 -05:00
Simon Glass
6cb49c13f6 x86: Remove reset_status, relocoff from global_data
These fields are not used on x86, so punt them.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-02-01 15:40:31 -05:00
Simon Glass
5a35e6c48e x86: Move gd_addr into arch_global_data
Move this field into arch_global_data and tidy up.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Add arch/x86/cpu/cpu.c changes after Graeme's comments]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
2013-02-01 15:39:42 -05:00
Simon Glass
0cecc3b679 x86: Set up the global data pointer in C instead of asm
We currently assume that the global data pointer is at the start of
struct global_data. We want to remove this restriction, and it is
easiest to do this in C.

Remove the asm code and add equivalent code in C.

This idea was proposed by Graeme Russ here:
   http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/199741/

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Apply Graeme Russ' comments
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/206305/ here, re-order]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
2013-02-01 15:36:53 -05:00
Simon Glass
df4aa625a2 x86: Remove gdt_addr from arch_global_data
Remove this unused field.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-02-01 15:35:15 -05:00
Simon Glass
5cb48582ac Add architecture-specific global data
We plan to move architecture-specific data into a separate structure so
that we can make the rest of it common.

As a first step, create struct arch_global_data to hold these fields.
Initially it is empty.

This patch applies to all archs at once. I can split it if this is really
a pain.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2013-02-01 15:07:49 -05:00
Simon Glass
058d59b08d x86: Build vga video code only if CONFIG_VIDEO_VGA is defined
When running from coreboot we don't want this code, so make it
optional.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:44 -08:00
Simon Glass
a94e9d70e3 x86: Remove video_init() prototype from u-boot-x86.h
This function is not intended to be exported from the video drivers, so
remove the prototype. This fixes an error:

cfb_console.c:1793:12: error: static declaration of 'video_init' follows non-static declaration

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:44 -08:00
Stefan Reinauer
c94663170b x86: drop unused code in coreboot.c
The function setup_pcat_compatibility() is weak and implemented as empty
function in board.c hence we don't have to override that with another
empty function.

monitor_flash_len is unused, drop it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:44 -08:00
Stefan Reinauer
2b9d2252aa x86: Remove coreboot_ from file name
... because that information is already "encoded" in the directory name.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:43 -08:00
Vadim Bendebury
1350f1cce1 x86: Provide a way to throttle port80 accesses
Some systems (like Google Link device) provide the ability to keep a
history of the target CPU port80 accesses, which is extremely handy
for debugging. The problem is that the EC handling port 80 access is
orders of magnitude slower than the AP. This causes random loss of
trace data.

This change allows to throttle port 80 accesses such that in case the
AP is trying to post faster than the EC can handle, a delay is
introduced to make sure that the post rate is throttled. Experiments
have shown that on Link the delay should be at least 350,000 of tsc
clocks.

Throttling is not being enabled by default: to enable it one would
have to set MIN_PORT80_KCLOCKS_DELAY to something like 400 and rebuild
the u-boot image. With upcoming EC code optimizations this number
could be decreased (new new value should be established
experimentally).

Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:43 -08:00
Vadim Bendebury
7c71034d3c x86: Provide tick counter and frequency reference for Intel core architecture
Some u-boot modules rely on availability of get_ticks() and
get_tbclk() functions, reporting a free running clock and its
frequency respectively. Traditionally these functions return number
and frequency of timer interrupts.

Intel's core architecture processors however are known to run the
rdtsc instruction at a constant rate of the so called 'Max Non Turbo
ratio' times the external clock frequency which is 100MHz. This is
just as good for the timer tick functions in question.

Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:43 -08:00
Duncan Laurie
b83058cd23 x86: Issue SMI to finalize Coreboot in final stage
This will write magic value to APMC command port which
will trigger an SMI and cause coreboot to lock down
the ME, chipset, and CPU.

Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:43 -08:00
Duncan Laurie
488b8b242b x86: Fix MTRR clear to detect which MTRR to use
Coreboot was always using MTRR 7 for the write-protect
cache entry that covers the ROM and U-boot was removing it.
However with 4GB configs we need more MTRRs for the BIOS
and so the WP MTRR needs to move.  Instead coreboot will
always use the last available MTRR that is normally set
aside for OS use and U-boot can clear it before the OS.

Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:43 -08:00
Stefan Reinauer
300081aa68 x86: Emit port 80 post codes in show_boot_progress()
This helps us monitor boot progress and determine where U-Boot dies if
there are any problems.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:43 -08:00
Simon Glass
2712f08898 x86: fdt: Create basic .dtsi file for coreboot
This contains just the minimum information for a coreboot-based board.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:42 -08:00
Gabe Black
ba74a0ffcb x86: coreboot: Set CONFIG_ARCH_DEVICE_TREE correctly
We will use coreboot.dtsi as our fdt include file.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:42 -08:00
Gabe Black
b208c7f1d0 x86: Add support for CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
Allow a device tree to be provided through the standard mechanisms.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:42 -08:00
Stefan Reinauer
05b71646a9 x86: Add CONFIG_DELAY_ENVIRONMENT to delay environment loading
This option delays loading of the environment until later, so that only the
default environment will be available to U-Boot.

This can address the security risk of untrusted data being used during boot.

When CONFIG_DELAY_ENVIRONMENT is defined, it is convenient to have a
run-time way of enabling loadinlg of the environment. Add this to the
fdt as /config/delay-environment.

Note: This patch depends on http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/194342/

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:42 -08:00
Gabe Black
91d82a29e7 x86: Add back cold- and warm-boot flags
These were removed, but actually are useful.

Cold means that we started from a reset/power on.
Warm means that we started from another U-Boot.

We determine whether u-boot on x86 was warm or cold booted (really if
it started at the beginning of the text segment or at the ELF entry point).
We plumb the result through to the global data structure.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:42 -08:00
Gabe Black
112a575e49 x86: Override calculate_relocation_address to use the e820 map
Because calculate_relocation_address now uses the e820 map, it will be able
to avoid addresses over 32 bits and regions that are at high addresses but
not big enough for U-Boot. It also means we can remove the hack which
limitted U-Boot's idea of the size of memory to less than 4GB.

Also take into account the space needed for the heap and stack, so we avoid
picking a very small region those areas might overlap with something it
shouldn't.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:42 -08:00
Gabe Black
d65297b64d x86: Make calculate_relocation_address an overridable function
Different systems may have different mechanisms for picking a suitable place
to relocate U-Boot to.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:41 -08:00
Gabe Black
842d33874f x86: Make the upper bound on relocated symbols closed instead of open
This seems to be a bug.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:41 -08:00
Gabe Black
32f98735f9 x86: Reorder x86's post relocation memory layout
This changes the layout in decreasing addresses from:

1. Stack
2. Sections in the image
3. Heap

to

1. Sections in the image
2. Heap
3. Stack

This allows the stack to grow significantly more since it isn't constrained by
the other u-boot areas. More importantly, the generic memory wipe code assumes
that the stack is the lowest addressed area used by the main part of u-boot.
In the original layout, that means that u-boot tramples all over itself. In
the new layout, it works.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:41 -08:00
Gabe Black
8313315b9a x86: Initialise SPI if enabled
If we have SPI support, make sure that we init it.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vic Yang <victoryang@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:41 -08:00
Gabe Black
ac31a7b81c x86: Implement arch_phys_memset so that it can wipe memory above 4GB
Implement arch_phys_memset so that it can set memory at physical addresses
above 4GB using PAE paging. Because there are only 5 page tables in PAE mode,
1 PDPT and 4 PDTs, those tables are statically allocated in the BSS. The
tables must be 4K page aligned and are declared that way, and because U-Boot
starts as 4K aligned and the relocation code relocates it to a 4K aligned
address, the tables work as intended.

While paging is turned on, all 4GB are identity mapped except for one 2MB
page which is used as the window into high memory. This way, U-Boot will
continue to work as expected when running code that expects to access memory
freely, but the code can still get at high memory through its window.

The window is put at 2MB so that it's 2MB page aligned, low in memory to be
out of the way of things U-Boot is likely to care about, and above the lowest
1MB where lots of random things live.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:41 -08:00
Gabe Black
ec516c4899 x86: Increase the size of the phys_size_t and phys_addr_t types
These types should be 64 bits long to reflect the fact that physical
addresses and the size of physical areas of memory are more than 32 bits
long.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:40 -08:00
Duncan Laurie
0c3929092d x86: Fix off-by-one error in do_elf_reloc_fixups()
The use of post-increment with a do-while loop results in
the loop going one step too far when handling relocation fixups.

In about 1/100 cases this would cause it to hang.

Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:40 -08:00
Duncan Laurie
984d8b09fb x86: Ignore memory >4GB when parsing Coreboot tables
U-boot is unable to actually use that memory and it can
cause problems with relocation if it tries to.

Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:40 -08:00
Simon Glass
1484311286 x86: Fix indirect jmp warning in zimage.c
This fixes the following warning:

zimage.c:312: Warning: indirect jmp without `*'

Also fixed these warnings to keep checkpatch quiet:

warning: arch/x86/lib/zimage.c,311: unnecessary whitespace before a quoted newline
warning: arch/x86/lib/zimage.c,312: unnecessary whitespace before a quoted newline
warning: arch/x86/lib/zimage.c,313: unnecessary whitespace before a quoted newline

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:40 -08:00
Stefan Reinauer
17de114f9f x86: Clean up MTRR 7 right before jumping to the kernel
This cleans up the rom caching optimization implemented in coreboot (and
needed throughout U-Boot runtime).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:39 -08:00
Graeme Russ
98568f0fa9 x86: Import MSR/MTRR code from Linux
Imported from Linux 3.1 with a few modifications to suit U-Boot

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:39 -08:00
Stefan Reinauer
61e0ea900a x86: Provide a function to clean up just before booting a zimage
This function can be used by boards which want to do some clean-up
before booting a zImage.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:39 -08:00
Stefan Reinauer
095593c030 x86: Add basic cache operations
Add functions to enable/disable the data cache.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:39 -08:00
Gabe Black
9a7da182fa x86: Fill in the dram info using the e820 map on coreboot/x86
This way when that dram "banks" are displayed, there's some useful information
there. The number of "banks" we claim to have needs to be adjusted so that it
covers the number of RAM e820 regions we expect to have/care about.

This needs to be done after "RAM" initialization even though we always run
from RAM. The bd pointer in the global data structure doesn't automatically
point to anything, and it isn't set up until "RAM" is available since, I
assume, it would take too much space in the very constrained pre-RAM
environment.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2012-12-06 14:30:39 -08:00