The lint used to check for patterns looking like:
```rs
for (_, x) in some_iter.enumerate() {
// Index is ignored
}
```
This commit further checks for chained method calls constructs where we
can detect that the index is unused. Currently, this checks only for the
following patterns:
```rs
some_iter.enumerate().map_function(|(_, x)| ..)
let x = some_iter.enumerate();
x.map_function(|(_, x)| ..)
```
where `map_function` is one of `all`, `any`, `filter_map`, `find_map`,
`flat_map`, `for_each` or `map`.
Fixes#12411.
lint when calling the blanket `Into` impl from a `From` impl
Closes#11150
```
warning: function cannot return without recursing
--> x.rs:9:9
|
9 | / fn from(value: f32) -> Self {
10 | | value.into()
11 | | }
| |_________^
|
note: recursive call site
--> x.rs:10:13
|
10 | value.into()
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
I'm also thinking that we can probably generalize this lint to #11032 at some point (instead of hardcoding a bunch of impls), like how rustc's `unconditional_recursion` works, at least up to one indirect call, but this still seems useful for now :)
I've also noticed that we use `fn_def_id` in a bunch of lints and then try to get the node args of the call in a separate step, so I made a helper function that does both in one. I intend to refactor a bunch of uses of `fn_def_id` to use this later
I can add more test cases, but this is already using much of the same logic that exists for the other impls that this lint looks for (e.g. making sure that there are no conditional returns).
changelog: [`unconditional_recursion`]: emit a warning inside of `From::from` when unconditionally calling the blanket `.into()` impl
Move `iter_nth` to `style`, add machine applicable suggestion
There's no `O(n)` involved with `.iter().nth()` on the linted types since the iterator implementations provide `nth` and/or `advance_by` that operate in `O(1)`
For slice iterators the codegen is equivalent, `VecDeque`'s iterator seems to codegen differently but that doesn't seem significant enough to keep it as a perf lint
changelog: [`iter_nth`] Move to `style`
r? `@flip1995`
[`manual_retain`]: Fix duplicate diagnostics
Relates to: #12379
The first lint guard executed in `LateLintPass::check_expr` was testing if the parent was of type `ExprKind::Assign`. This meant the lint emitted on both sides of the assignment operator when `check_expr` is called on either `Expr`. The guard in the fix only lints once when the `Expr` is of kind `Assign`.
changelog: Fix duplicate lint diagnostic emission from [`manual_retain`]
Add new `duplicated_attributes` lint
It's a lint idea that `@llogiq` gave me while reviewing another PR.
There are some limitations, in particular for the "output". Initially I wanted to make it possible for directly lint against the whole attribute if its parts were all duplicated, but then I realized that the output would be chaotic if the duplicates were coming from different attributes, so I preferred to go to the simplest way and simply emit a warning for each entry. Not the best, but makes the implementation much easier.
Another limitation is that `cfg_attr` would be a bit more tricky to implement because we need to check if two `cfg` sets are exactly the same. I added a FIXME and will likely come back to it later.
And finally, I updated the `cargo dev update_lints` command because the generated `tests/ui/rename.rs` file was emitting the `duplicated_attributes` lint, so I allowed this lint inside it to prevent it from working.
changelog: Add new `duplicated_attributes` lint
add documentation to the `span_lint_hir` functions
As far as I could tell, these weren't documented anywhere, and since this is sometimes needed over `span_lint` for `#[allow]` attrs to work, I thought I would add a little bit of documentation.
When I started with clippy development, I also had no idea what these functions were for.
changelog: none
[`mut_mut`]: Fix duplicate diags
Relates to #12379
The `mut_mut` lint produced two diagnostics for each `mut mut` pattern in `ty` inside `block`s because `MutVisitor::visit_ty` was called from `MutMut::check_ty` and `MutMut::check_block` independently. This PR fixes the issue.
---
changelog: [`mut_mut`]: Fix duplicate diagnostics
New lint `const_is_empty`
This lint detects calls to `.is_empty()` on an entity initialized from a string literal and flag them as suspicious. To avoid triggering on macros called from generated code, it checks that the `.is_empty()` receiver, the call itself and the initialization come from the same context.
Fixes#12307
changelog: [`const_is_empty`]: new lint
fix [`missing_docs_in_private_items`] on some proc macros
fixes: #12197
---
changelog: [`missing_docs_in_private_items`] support manually search for docs as fallback method
Have the lint trigger even if `Self` has generic lifetime parameters.
```rs
impl<'a> Foo<'a> {
type Item = Foo<'a>; // Can be replaced with Self
fn new() -> Self {
Foo { // No lifetime, but they are inferred to be that of Self
// Can be replaced as well
...
}
}
// Don't replace `Foo<'b>`, the lifetime is different!
fn eq<'b>(self, other: Foo<'b>) -> bool {
..
}
```
Fixes#12381
Remove double expr lint
Related to #12379.
Previously the code manually checked nested binop exprs in unary exprs, but those were caught anyway by `check_expr`. Removed that code path, the path is used in the tests.
---
changelog: [`nonminimal_bool`] Remove duplicate output on nested Binops in Unary exprs.
Add `assigning_clones` lint
This PR is a "revival" of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/10613 (with `@kpreid's` permission).
I tried to resolve most of the unresolved things from the mentioned PR:
1) The lint now checks properly if we indeed call the functions `std::clone::Clone::clone` or `std::borrow::ToOwned::to_owned`.
2) It now supports both method and function (UFCS) calls.
3) A heuristic has been added to decide if the lint should apply. It will only apply if the type on which the method is called has a custom implementation of `clone_from/clone_into`. Notably, it will not trigger for types that use `#[derive(Clone)]`.
4) `Deref` handling has been (hopefully) a bit improved, but I'm not sure if it's ideal yet.
I also added a bunch of additional tests.
There are a few things that could be improved, but shouldn't be blockers:
1) When the right-hand side is a function call, it is transformed into e.g. `::std::clone::Clone::clone(...)`. It would be nice to either auto-import the `Clone` trait or use the original path and modify it (e.g. `clone::Clone::clone` -> `clone::Clone::clone_from`). I don't know how to modify the `QPath` to do that though.
2) The lint currently does not trigger when the left-hand side is a local variable without an initializer. This is overly conservative, since it could trigger when the variable has no initializer, but it has been already initialized at the moment of the function call, e.g.
```rust
let mut a;
...
a = Foo;
...
a = b.clone(); // Here the lint should trigger, but currently doesn't
```
These cases probably won't be super common, but it would be nice to make the lint more precise. I'm not sure how to do that though, I'd need access to some dataflow analytics or something like that.
changelog: new lint [`assigning_clones`]
[`misrefactored_assign_op`]: Fix duplicate diagnostics
Relate to #12379
The following diagnostics appear twice
```
--> tests/ui/assign_ops2.rs:26:5
|
LL | a *= a * a;
| ^^^^^^^^^^
|
help: did you mean `a = a * a` or `a = a * a * a`? Consider replacing it with
```
because `a` (lhs) appears in both left operand and right operand in the right hand side.
This PR fixes the issue so that if a diagnostic is created for an operand, the check of the other operand will be skipped. It's fine because the result is always the same in the affected operators.
changelog: [`misrefactored_assign_op`]: Fix duplicate diagnostics
Don't emit "missing backticks" lint if the element is wrapped in `<code>` HTML tags
Fixes#9473.
changelog: Don't emit "missing backticks" lint if the element is wrapped in `<code>` HTML tags
[`identity_op`]: Fix duplicate diagnostics
Relates to #12379
In the `identity_op` lint, the following diagnostic was emitted two times
```
--> tests/ui/identity_op.rs:156:5
|
LL | 1 * 1;
| ^^^^^ help: consider reducing it to: `1`
|
```
because both of the left operand and the right operand are the identity element of the multiplication.
This PR fixes the issue so that if a diagnostic is created for an operand, the check of the other operand will be skipped. It's fine because the result is always the same in the affected operators.
---
changelog: [`identity_op`]: Fix duplicate diagnostics
Check for try blocks in `question_mark` more consistently
Fixes#12337
I split this PR up into two commits since this moves a method out of an `impl`, which makes for a pretty bad diff (the `&self` parameter is now unused, and there isn't a reason for that function to be part of the `impl` now).
The first commit is the actual relevant change and the 2nd commit just moves stuff (github's "hide whitespace" makes the diff easier to look at)
------------
Now for the actual issue:
`?` within `try {}` blocks desugars to a `break` to the block, rather than a `return`, so that changes behavior in those cases.
The lint has multiple patterns to look for and in *some* of them it already does correctly check whether we're in a try block, but this isn't done for all of its patterns.
We could add another `self.inside_try_block()` check to the function that looks for `let-else-return`, but I chose to actually just move those checks out and instead have them in `LintPass::check_{stmt,expr}`. This has the advantage that we can't (easily) accidentally forget to add that check in new patterns that might be added in the future.
(There's also a bit of a subtle interaction between two lints, where `question_mark`'s LintPass calls into `manual_let_else`, so I added a check to make sure we don't avoid linting for something that doesn't have anything to do with `?`)
changelog: [`question_mark`]: avoid linting on try blocks in more cases
fix [`derive_partial_eq_without_eq`] FP on trait projection
fixes: #9413#9319
---
changelog: fix [`derive_partial_eq_without_eq`] FP on trait projection
Well, this is awkward, it works but I don't understand why, why `clippy_utils::ty::implements_trait` couldn't detects the existance of `Eq` trait, even thought it's obviously present in the derive attribute.
Pointers cannot be converted to integers at compile time
Fix#12402
changelog: [`transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts`]: do not suggest invalid const casts
Dedup std_instead_of_core by using first segment span for uniqueness
Relates to #12379.
Instead of checking that the paths have an identical span, it checks that the relevant `std` part of the path segment's span is identical. Added a multiline test, because my first implementation was worse and failed that, then I realized that you could grab the span off the first_segment `Ident`.
I did find another bug that isn't addressed by this, and that exists on master as well.
The path:
```Rust
use std::{io::Write, fmt::Display};
```
Will get fixed into:
```Rust
use core::{io::Write, fmt::Display};
```
Which doesn't compile since `io::Write` isn't in `core`, if any of those paths are present in `core` it'll do the replace and cause a miscompilation. Do you think I should file a separate bug for that? Since `rustfmt` default splits those up it isn't that big of a deal.
Rustfmt:
```Rust
// Pre
use std::{io::Write, fmt::Display};
// Post
use std::fmt::Display;
use std::io::Write;
```
---
changelog: [`std_instead_of_core`]: Fix duplicated output on multiple imports
fix: `manual_memcpy` wrong indexing for multi dimensional arrays
fixes: #9334
This PR fixes an invalid suggestion for multi-dimensional arrays.
For example,
```rust
let src = vec![vec![0; 5]; 5];
let mut dst = vec![0; 5];
for i in 0..5 {
dst[i] = src[i][i];
}
```
For the above code, Clippy suggests `dst.copy_from_slice(&src[i]);`, but it is not compilable because `i` is only used to loop the array.
I adjusted it so that Clippy `manual_memcpy` works properly for multi-dimensional arrays.
changelog: [`manual_memcpy`]: Fixes invalid indexing suggestions for multi-dimensional arrays
`os_local` impl of `thread_local` — regardless of whether it is const and
unlike other implementations — includes an `fn __init(): EXPR`.
Existing implementation of the lint checked for the presence of said
function and whether the expr can be made const. Because for `os_local`
we always have an `__init()`, it triggers for const implementations.
The solution is to check whether the `__init()` function is already const.
If it is `const`, there is nothing to do. Otherwise, we verify that we can
make it const.
Co-authored-by: Alejandra González <blyxyas@gmail.com>
Count stashed errors again
Stashed diagnostics are such a pain. Their "might be emitted, might not" semantics messes with lots of things.
#120828 and #121206 made some big changes to how they work, improving some things, but still leaving some problems, as seen by the issues caused by #121206. This PR aims to fix all of them by restricting them in a way that eliminates the "might be emitted, might not" semantics while still allowing 98% of their benefit. Details in the individual commit logs.
r? `@oli-obk`
Add new `mixed_attributes_style` lint
Add a new lint to detect cases where both inner and outer attributes are used on a same item.
r? `@llogiq`
----
changelog: Add new [`mixed_attributes_style`] lint
Stashed errors used to be counted as errors, but could then be
cancelled, leading to `ErrorGuaranteed` soundness holes. #120828 changed
that, closing the soundness hole. But it introduced other difficulties
because you sometimes have to account for pending stashed errors when
making decisions about whether errors have occured/will occur and it's
easy to overlook these.
This commit aims for a middle ground.
- Stashed errors (not warnings) are counted immediately as emitted
errors, avoiding the possibility of forgetting to consider them.
- The ability to cancel (or downgrade) stashed errors is eliminated, by
disallowing the use of `steal_diagnostic` with errors, and introducing
the more restrictive methods `try_steal_{modify,replace}_and_emit_err`
that can be used instead.
Other things:
- `DiagnosticBuilder::stash` and `DiagCtxt::stash_diagnostic` now both
return `Option<ErrorGuaranteed>`, which enables the removal of two
`delayed_bug` calls and one `Ty::new_error_with_message` call. This is
possible because we store error guarantees in
`DiagCtxt::stashed_diagnostics`.
- Storing the guarantees also saves us having to maintain a counter.
- Calls to the `stashed_err_count` method are no longer necessary
alongside calls to `has_errors`, which is a nice simplification, and
eliminates two more `span_delayed_bug` calls and one FIXME comment.
- Tests are added for three of the four fixed PRs mentioned below.
- `issue-121108.rs`'s output improved slightly, omitting a non-useful
error message.
Fixes#121451.
Fixes#121477.
Fixes#121504.
Fixes#121508.
The following code used to trigger the lint:
```rs
macro_rules! make_closure {
() => {
(|| {})
};
}
make_closure!()();
```
The lint would suggest to replace `make_closure!()()` with
`make_closure!()`, which changes the code and removes the call to the
closure from the macro. This commit fixes that.
Fixes#12358
Show duplicate diagnostics in UI tests by default
Duplicated diagnostics can indicate where redundant work is being done, this PR doesn't fix any of that but does indicate in which tests they're occurring for future investigation or to catch issues in future lints
changelog: none
[`map_entry`]: Check insert expression for map use
The lint makes sure that the map is not used (borrowed) before the call to `insert`. Since the lint creates a mutable borrow on the map with the `Entry`, it wouldn't be possible to replace such code with `Entry`. However, expressions up to the `insert` call are checked, but not expressions for the arguments of the `insert` call itself. This commit fixes that.
Fixes#11935
----
changelog: [`map_entry`]: Fix false positive when borrowing the map in the `insert` call
If the whole cast expression is a unary expression (`(*x as T)`) or an
addressof expression (`(&x as T)`), then not surrounding the suggestion
into a block risks us changing the precedence of operators if the cast
expression is followed by an operation with higher precedence than the
unary operator (`(*x as T).foo()` would become `*x.foo()`, which changes
what the `*` applies on).
The same is true if the expression encompassing the cast expression is a
unary expression or an addressof expression.
The lint supports the latter case, but missed the former one. This PR
fixes that.
Fixes#11968
The lint makes sure that the map is not used (borrowed) before the call
to `insert`. Since the lint creates a mutable borrow on the map with the
`Entry`, it wouldn't be possible to replace such code with `Entry`.
However, expressions up to the `insert` call are checked, but not
expressions for the arguments of the `insert` call itself. This commit
fixes that.
Fixes#11935
Fix sign-handling bugs and false negatives in `cast_sign_loss`
**Note: anyone should feel free to move this PR forward, I might not see notifications from reviewers.**
changelog: [`cast_sign_loss`]: Fix sign-handling bugs and false negatives
This PR fixes some arithmetic bugs and false negatives in PR #11883 (and maybe earlier PRs).
Cc `@J-ZhengLi`
I haven't updated the tests yet. I was hoping for some initial feedback before adding tests to cover the cases listed below.
Here are the issues I've attempted to fix:
#### `abs()` can return a negative value in release builds
Example:
```rust
i32::MIN.abs()
```
https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=release&edition=2021&gist=022d200f9ef6ee72f629c0c9c1af11b8
Docs: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.i32.html#method.abs
Other overflows that produce negative values could cause false negatives (and underflows could produce false positives), but they're harder to detect.
#### Values with uncertain signs can be positive or negative
Any number of values with uncertain signs cause the whole expression to have an uncertain sign, because an uncertain sign can be positive or negative.
Example (from UI tests):
```rust
fn main() {
foo(a: i32, b: i32, c: i32) -> u32 {
(a * b * c * c) as u32
//~^ ERROR: casting `i32` to `u32` may lose the sign of the value
}
println!("{}", foo(1, -1, 1));
}
```
https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=nightly&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=165d2e2676ee8343b1b9fe60db32aadd
#### Handle `expect()` the same way as `unwrap()`
Since we're ignoring `unwrap()` we might as well do the same with `expect()`.
This doesn't seem to have tests but I'm happy to add some like `Some(existing_test).unwrap() as u32`.
#### A negative base to an odd exponent is guaranteed to be negative
An integer `pow()`'s sign is only uncertain when its operants are uncertain. (Ignoring overflow.)
Example:
```rust
((-2_i32).pow(3) * -2) as u32
```
This offsets some of the false positives created by one or more uncertain signs producing an uncertain sign. (Rather than just an odd number of uncertain signs.)
#### Both sides of a multiply or divide should be peeled recursively
I'm not sure why the lhs was peeled recursively, and the rhs was left intact. But the sign of any sequence of multiplies and divides is determined by the signs of its operands. (Ignoring overflow.)
I'm not sure what to use as an example here, because most expressions I want to use are const-evaluable.
But if `p()` is [a non-const function that returns a positive value](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.i32.html#method.isqrt), and if the lint handles unary negation, these should all lint:
```rust
fn peel_all(x: i32) {
(-p(x) * -p(x) * -p(x)) as u32;
((-p(x) * -p(x)) * -p(x)) as u32;
(-p(x) * (-p(x) * -p(x))) as u32;
}
```
#### The right hand side of a Rem doesn't change the sign
Unlike Mul and Div,
> Given remainder = dividend % divisor, the remainder will have the same sign as the dividend.
https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions/operator-expr.html#arithmetic-and-logical-binary-operators
I'm not sure what to use as an example here, because most expressions I want to use are const-evaluable.
But if `p()` is [a non-const function that returns a positive value](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/primitive.i32.html#method.isqrt), and if the lint handles unary negation, only the first six expressions should lint.
The expressions that start with a constant should lint (or not lint) regardless of whether the lint supports `p()` or unary negation, because only the dividend's sign matters.
Example:
```rust
fn rem_lhs(x: i32) {
(-p(x) % -1) as u32;
(-p(x) % 1) as u32;
(-1 % -p(x)) as u32;
(-1 % p(x)) as u32;
(-1 % -x) as u32;
(-1 % x) as u32;
// These shouldn't lint:
(p(x) % -1) as u32;
(p(x) % 1) as u32;
(1 % -p(x)) as u32;
(1 % p(x)) as u32;
(1 % -x) as u32;
(1 % x) as u32;
}
```
#### There's no need to bail on other expressions
When peeling, any other operators or expressions can be left intact and sent to the constant evaluator.
If these expressions can be evaluated, this offsets some of the false positives created by one or more uncertain signs producing an uncertain sign. If not, they end up marked as having uncertain sign.
[`read_line_without_trim`]: detect string literal comparison and `.ends_with()` calls
This lint now also realizes that a comparison like `s == "foo"` and calls such as `s.ends_with("foo")` will fail if `s` was initialized by a call to `Stdin::read_line` (because of the trailing newline).
changelog: [`read_line_without_trim`]: detect string literal comparison and `.ends_with()` calls
r? `@giraffate` assigning you because you reviewed #10970 that added this lint, so this is kinda a followup PR ^^
fix suggestion error in [`useless_vec`]
fixes: #12101
---
changelog: fix suggestion error in [`useless_vec`]
r+ `@matthiaskrgr` since they opened the issue?
Empty docs
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/9931
changelog: [`empty_doc`]: Detects documentation that is empty.
changelog: Doc comment lints now trigger for struct field and enum variant documentation
When encountering code such as:
```
Box::new(outer::Inner::default())
```
clippy would suggest replacing with `Box::<Inner>::default()`, dropping
the `outer::` segment. This behavior is incorrect and that commit fixes
it.
What it does is it checks the contents of the `Box::new` and, if it is
of the form `A::B::default`, does a text replacement, inserting `A::B`
in the `Box`'s quickfix generic list.
If the source does not match that pattern (including `Vec::from(..)`
or other `T::new()` calls), we then fallback to the original code.
Fixes#11927
Look for `implied_bounds_in_impls` in more positions
With this, we lint `impl Trait` implied bounds in more positions:
- Type alias impl trait
- Associated type position impl trait
- Argument position impl trait
- these are not opaque types, but instead are desugared to `where` clauses, so we need extra logic for finding them (`check_generics`), however the rest of the logic is the same
Before this, we'd only lint RPIT `impl Trait`s.
"Hide whitespaces" and reviewing commits individually might make this easier
changelog: [`implied_bounds_in_impls`]: start linting implied bounds in APIT, ATPIT, TAIT
FIX(12243): redundant_guards
Fixed#12243
changelog: Fix[`redundant_guards`]
I have made a correction so that no warning does appear when y.is_empty() is used within a constant function as follows.
```rust
pub const fn const_fn(x: &str) {
match x {
// Shouldn't lint.
y if y.is_empty() => {},
_ => {},
}
}
```
A warning is now suppressed when "<str_va> if <str_var>.is_empty" is used in a constant function.
FIX: instead of clippy_util::in_const
FIX: Merged `redundant_guards_const_fn.rs` into `redundant_guards.rs`.
Extend `unnecessary_to_owned` to handle `Borrow` trait in map types
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/8088.
Alternative to #12315.
r? `@y21`
changelog: Extend `unnecessary_to_owned` to handle `Borrow` trait in map types
----
UPDATE: add async block into test.
FIX: no_effect
Fixed asynchronous function parameter names with underscores so that warnings are not displayed when underscores are added to parameter names
ADD: test case
Always evaluate free constants and statics, even if previous errors occurred
work towards https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/79738
We will need to evaluate static items before the `definitions.freeze()` below, as we will start creating new `DefId`s (for nested allocations) within the `eval_static_initializer` query.
But even without that motivation, this is a good change. Hard errors should always be reported and not silenced if other errors happened earlier.
Default test output conflict handling to error
https://github.com/oli-obk/ui_test/pull/175 got rid of the `bool` that controlled the default handling so we need to specify it ourselves
r? `@flip1995`
changelog: none
Remove `$DIR` replacement
This won't cause problems because the old `$DIR` replacement was based on the parent of the test path, which for us is relative: 5471e0645a/tests/compile-test.rs (L122)
The new pattern being `"tests/{test_dir}"` is more clearly relative
That's why we have custom filters applied to the toml/cargo tests where absolute paths do appear in the output 5471e0645a/tests/compile-test.rs (L198-L202)
Removing it allows clicking the paths in the terminal
changelog: none
r? `@flip1995`
Ensure ASM syntax detect `global_asm!` and `asm!` only on x86 architectures
The ASM syntax lint is only relevant on x86 architectures, so this PR ensures it doesn't trigger on other architectures. This PR also makes the lints check `global_asm!` items as well as `asm!` expressions.
changelog: Check `global_asm!` items in the ASM syntax lints, and fix false positives on non-x86 architectures.
When encountering a verbose/multipart suggestion that has changes
that are only caused by different capitalization of ASCII letters that have
little differenciation, expand the message to highlight that fact (like we
already do for inline suggestions).
The logic to do this was already present, but implemented incorrectly.
Ignore imported items in `min_ident_chars`
Suppress the `min_ident_chars` warning for items whose name we cannot control. Do not warn for `use a::b`, but warn for `use a::b as c`, since `c` is a local identifier.
Fixes#12232
---
*Please write a short comment explaining your change (or "none" for internal only changes)*
changelog: [`min_ident_chars`]: Do not warn on non-local identifiers
[`incompatible_msrv`]: allow expressions that come from desugaring
Fixes#12273
changelog: [`incompatible_msrv`]: don't lint on the `IntoFuture::into_future` call desugared by `.await`
Suppress the `min_ident_chars` warning for items whose name we cannot
control. Do not warn for `use a::b`, but warn for `use a::b as c`, since
`c` is a local identifier.
Fixes#12232
[`implied_bounds_in_impls`]: avoid linting on overlapping associated tys
Fixes#11880
Before this change, we were simply ignoring associated types (except for suggestion purposes), because of an incorrect assumption (see the comment that I also removed).
For something like
```rs
trait X { type T; }
trait Y: X { type T; }
// Can't constrain `X::T` through `Y`
fn f() -> impl X<T = i32> + Y<T = u32> { ... }
```
We now avoid linting if the implied bound (`X<T = i32>`) "names" associated types that also exists in the implying trait (`trait Y`). Here that would be the case.
But if we only wrote `impl X + Y<T = u32>` then that's ok because `X::T` was never constrained in the first place.
I haven't really thought about how this interacts with GATs, but I think it's fine. Fine as in, it might create false negatives, but hopefully no false positives.
(The diff is slightly annoying because of formatting things. Really the only thing that changed in the if chain is extracting the `implied_by_def_id` which is needed for getting associated types from the trait, and of course actually checking for overlap)
cc `@Jarcho` ? idk if you want to review this or not. I assume you looked into this code a bit to find this bug.
changelog: [`implied_bounds_in_impls`]: avoid linting when associated type from supertrait can't be constrained through the implying trait bound
[`mem_replace_with_default`] No longer triggers on unused expression
changelog:[`mem_replace_with_default`]: No longer triggers on unused expression
Change [`mem_replace_with_default`] to not trigger on unused expression because the lint from `#[must_use]` handle this case better.
fixes: #5586
Warn on references casting to bigger memory layout
This PR extends the [`invalid_reference_casting`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/lints/listing/deny-by-default.html#invalid-reference-casting) lint (*deny-by-default*) which currently lint on `&T -> &mut T` casting to also lint on `&(mut) A -> &(mut) B` where `size_of::<B>() > size_of::<A>()` (bigger memory layout requirement).
The goal is to detect such cases:
```rust
let u8_ref: &u8 = &0u8;
let u64_ref: &u64 = unsafe { &*(u8_ref as *const u8 as *const u64) };
//~^ ERROR casting references to a bigger memory layout is undefined behavior
let mat3 = Mat3 { a: Vec3(0i32, 0, 0), b: Vec3(0, 0, 0), c: Vec3(0, 0, 0) };
let mat3 = unsafe { &*(&mat3 as *const _ as *const [[i64; 3]; 3]) };
//~^ ERROR casting references to a bigger memory layout is undefined behavior
```
This is added to help people who write unsafe code, especially when people have matrix struct that they cast to simple array of arrays.
EDIT: One caveat, due to the [`&Header`](https://github.com/rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines/issues/256) uncertainty the lint only fires when it can find the underline allocation.
~~I have manually tested all the new expressions that warn against Miri, and they all report immediate UB.~~
r? ``@est31``
fix: ICE when array index exceeds usize
fixes#12253
This PR fixes ICE in `indexing_slicing` as it panics when the index of the array exceeds `usize`.
changelog: none
Don't allow derive macros to silence `disallowed_macros`
fixes#12254
The implementation is a bit of a hack, but "works". A derive expanding to another derive won't work properly, but we shouldn't be linting those anyways.
changelog: `disallowed_macros`: Don't allow derive macros to silence their own expansion
stop linting [`blocks_in_conditions`] on `match` with weird attr macro case
should fixes: #12016
---
changelog: [`blocks_in_conditions`] - fix FP on `match` with weird attr macro
This might not be the best solution, as the root cause (i think?) is the `span` of block was incorrectly given by the compiler?
I'm open to better solutions
A lot of cases of the "noise" cases of `similar_names` come from two
idents with a different first letter, which is easy enough to
differentiate visually but causes this lint to be raised.
Do not raise the lint in these cases, as long as the first character
does not have a lookalike.
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/10926
Fix issue #12034: add autofixes for unnecessary_fallible_conversions
fixes#12034
Currently, the `unnecessary_fallible_conversions` lint was capable of autofixing expressions like `0i32.try_into().unwrap()`. However, it couldn't autofix expressions in the form of `i64::try_from(0i32).unwrap()` or `<i64 as TryFrom<i32>>::try_from(0).unwrap()`.
This pull request extends the functionality to correctly autofix these latter forms as well.
changelog: [`unnecessary_fallible_conversions`]: Add autofixes for more forms
[`unconditional_recursion`]: compare by `Ty`s instead of `DefId`s
Fixes#12154Fixes#12181 (this was later edited in, so the rest of the description refers to the first linked issue)
Before this change, the lint would work with `DefId`s and use those to compare types. This PR changes it to compare types directly. It fixes the linked issue, but also other false positives I found in a lintcheck run. For example, one of the issues is that some types don't have `DefId`s (primitives, references, etc., leading to possible FNs), and the helper function used to extract a `DefId` didn't handle type parameters.
Another issue was that the lint would use `.peel_refs()` in a few places where that could lead to false positives (one such FP was in the `http` crate). See the doc comment on one of the added functions and also the test case for what I mean.
The code in the linked issue was linted because the receiver type is `T` (a `ty::Param`), which was not handled in `get_ty_def_id` and returned `None`, so this wouldn't actually *get* to comparing `self_arg != ty_id` here, and skip the early-return:
70573af31e/clippy_lints/src/unconditional_recursion.rs (L171-L178)
This alone could be fixed by doing something like `&& get_ty_def_id(ty).map_or(true, |ty_id)| self_arg != ty_id)`, but we don't really need to work with `DefId`s in the first place, I don't think.
changelog: [`unconditional_recursion`]: avoid linting when the other comparison type is a type parameter
Fix false positive in `redundant_type_annotations` lint
This PR changes the `redundant_type_annotations` lint to allow slice type annotations (i.e., `&[u8]`) for byte string literals. It will still consider _array_ type annotations (i.e., `&[u8; 4]`) as redundant. The reasoning behind this is that the type of byte string literals is by default a reference to an array, but, by using a type annotation, you can force it to be a slice. For example:
```rust
let a: &[u8; 4] = b"test";
let b: &[u8] = b"test";
```
Now, the type annotation for `a` will still be linted (as it is still redundant), but the type annotation for `b` will not.
Fixes#12212.
changelog: [`redundant_type_annotations`]: Fix false positive with byte string literals
Return `Some` from `walk_to_expr_usage` more
fixes#11786
supersedes #11097
The code removed in the first commit would have needed changes due to the second commit. Since it's useless it just gets removed instead.
changelog: `needless_borrow`: Fix linting in tuple and array expressions.
[`redundant_locals`]: take by-value closure captures into account
Fixes#12225
The same problem in the linked issue can happen to regular closures too, and conveniently async blocks are closures in the HIR so fixing closures will fix async blocks as well.
changelog: [`redundant_locals`]: avoid linting when redefined variable is captured by-value
make matching on NaN a hard error, and remove the rest of illegal_floating_point_literal_pattern
These arms would never be hit anyway, so the pattern makes little sense. We have had a future-compat lint against float matches in general for a *long* time, so I hope we can get away with immediately making this a hard error.
This is part of implementing https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3535.
Closes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41620 by removing the lint.
https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1456 updates the reference to match.
Add new lint: `ref_as_ptr`
Fixes#10130
Added new lint `ref_as_ptr` that checks for conversions from references to pointers and suggests using `std::ptr::from_{ref, mut}` instead.
The name is different than suggested in the issue (`as_ptr_cast`) since there were some other lints with similar names (`ptr_as_ptr`, `borrow_as_ptr`) and I wanted to follow the convention.
Note that this lint conflicts with the `borrow_as_ptr` lint in the sense that it recommends changing `&foo as *const _` to `std::ptr::from_ref(&foo)` instead of `std::ptr::addr_of!(foo)`. Personally, I think the former is more readable and, in contrast to `addr_of` macro, can be also applied to temporaries (cf. #9884).
---
changelog: New lint: [`ref_as_ptr`]
[#12087](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12087)
add configuration for [`wildcard_imports`] to ignore certain imports
fixes: #11428
changelog: add configuration `ignored-wildcard-imports` for lint [`wildcard_imports`]
Fixed FP in `unused_io_amount` for Ok(lit), unrachable! and unwrap de…
…sugar
Fixes fp caused by linting on Ok(_) for all cases outside binding.
We introduce the following rules for match exprs.
- `panic!` and `unreachable!` are treated as consumed.
- `Ok( )` patterns outside `DotDot` and `Wild` are treated as consuming.
changelog: FP [`unused_io_amount`] when matching Ok(literal) or unreachable
fixes#12208
r? `@blyxyas`
We introduce the following rules for match exprs.
- `panic!` and `unreachable!` are treated as consumption.
- guard expressions in any arm imply consumption.
For match exprs:
- Lint only if exacrtly 2 non-consuming arms exist
- Lint only if one arm is an `Ok(_)` and the other is `Err(_)`
Added additional requirement that for a block return expression
that is a match, the source must be `Normal`.
changelog: FP [`unused_io_amount`] when matching Ok(literal)
`Diagnostic::keys`, which is used for hashing and equating diagnostics,
has a surprising behaviour: it ignores children, but only for lints.
This was added in #88493 to fix some duplicated diagnostics, but it
doesn't seem necessary any more.
This commit removes the special case and only four tests have changed
output, with additional errors. And those additional errors aren't
exact duplicates, they're just similar. For example, in
src/tools/clippy/tests/ui/same_name_method.rs we currently have this
error:
```
error: method's name is the same as an existing method in a trait
--> $DIR/same_name_method.rs:75:13
|
LL | fn foo() {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
note: existing `foo` defined here
--> $DIR/same_name_method.rs:79:9
|
LL | impl T1 for S {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
and with this change we also get this error:
```
error: method's name is the same as an existing method in a trait
--> $DIR/same_name_method.rs:75:13
|
LL | fn foo() {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
note: existing `foo` defined here
--> $DIR/same_name_method.rs:81:9
|
LL | impl T2 for S {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
I think printing this second argument is reasonable, possibly even
preferable to hiding it. And the other cases are similar.
Add regression ui test for #2371Fixes#2371.
#2371 seems to already be handled correctly in the lint. This PR adds a ui regression test so we can close it.
r? `@blyxyas`
changelog: Add regression ui test for #2371
[fix] [`redundant_closure_for_method_calls`] Suggest relative paths for local modules
Fixes#10854.
Currently, `redundant_closure_for_method_calls` suggest incorrect paths when a method defined on a struct within inline mod is referenced (see the description in the aforementioned issue for an example; also see [this playground link](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=release&edition=2021&gist=f7d3c5b2663c9bd3ab7abdb0bd38ee43) for the current-version output for the test cases added in this PR). It will now try to construct a relative path path to the module and suggest it instead.
changelog: [`redundant_closure_for_method_calls`] Fix incorrect path suggestions for types within local modules
FP: `needless_return_with_question_mark` with implicit Error Conversion
Return with a question mark was triggered in situations where the `?` desuraging was performing error conversion via `Into`/`From`.
The desugared `?` produces a match over an expression with type `std::ops::ControlFlow<B,C>` with `B:Result<Infallible, E:Error>` and `C:Result<_, E':Error>`, and the arms perform the conversion. The patch adds another check in the lint that checks that `E == E'`. If `E == E'`, then the `?` is indeed unnecessary.
changelog: False Positive: [`needless_return_with_question_mark`] when implicit Error Conversion occurs.
fixes: #11982
fix: incorrect suggestions generated by `manual_retain` lint
fixes#10393, fixes#11457, fixes#12081#10393: In the current implementation of `manual_retain`, if the argument to the closure is matched using tuple, they are all treated as the result of a call to `map.into_iter().filter(<f>)`. However, such tuple pattern matching can also occur in many different containers that stores tuples internally. The correct approach is to apply different lint policies depending on whether the receiver of `into_iter` is a map or not.
#11457 and #12081: In the current implementation of `manual_retain`, if the argument to the closure is `Binding`, the closure will be used directly in the `retain` method, which will result in incorrect suggestion because the first argument to the `retain` closure may be of a different type. In addition, if the argument to the closure is `Ref + Binding`, the lint will simply remove the `Ref` part and use the `Binding` part as the argument to the new closure, which will lead to bad suggestion for the same reason. The correct approach is to detect each of these cases and apply lint suggestions conservatively.
changelog: [`manual_retain`] refactor and add check for various patterns
Fix/Issue11932: assert* in multi-condition after unrolling will cause lint `nonminimal_bool` emit warning
fixes [Issue#11932](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11932)
After `assert`, `assert_eq`, `assert_ne`, etc, assert family marcos unrolling in multi-condition expressions, lint `nonminimal_bool` will recognize whole expression as a entirety, analyze each simple condition expr of them, and check whether can simplify them.
But `assert` itself is a entirety to programmers, we don't need to lint on `assert`. This commit add check whether lint snippet contains `assert` when try to warning to an expression.
changelog: [`nonminimal_bool`] add check for condition expression
[`never_loop`]: recognize desugared `try` blocks
Fixes#12205
The old code assumed that only blocks with an explicit label can be jumped to (using `break`). This is mostly correct except for `try` desugaring, where the `?` operator is rewritten to a `break` to that block, even without a label on the block. `Block::targeted_by_break` is a little more accurate than just checking if a block has a label in that regard, so we should just use that instead
changelog: [`never_loop`]: avoid linting when `?` is used inside of a try block
Fixed FP in `redundant_closure_call` when closures are passed to macros
There are cases where the closure call is needed in some macros, this in particular occurs when the closure has parameters. To handle this case, we allow the lint when there are no parameters in the closure, or the closure is outside a macro invocation.
fixes: #11274#1553
changelog: FP: [`redundant_closure_call`] when closures with parameters are passed in macros.
Warn if an item coming from more recent version than MSRV is used
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/6324.
~~Currently, the lint is not working for the simple reason that the `stable` attribute is not kept in dependencies. I'll send a PR to rustc to see if they'd be okay with keeping it.~~
EDIT: There was actually a `lookup_stability` function providing this information, so all good now!
cc `@epage`
changelog: create new [`incompatible_msrv`] lint
remove StructuralEq trait
The documentation given for the trait is outdated: *all* function pointers implement `PartialEq` and `Eq` these days. So the `StructuralEq` trait doesn't really seem to have any reason to exist any more.
One side-effect of this PR is that we allow matching on some consts that do not implement `Eq`. However, we already allowed matching on floats and consts containing floats, so this is not new, it is just allowed in more cases now. IMO it makes no sense at all to allow float matching but also sometimes require an `Eq` instance. If we want to require `Eq` we should adjust https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/115893 to check for `Eq`, and rule out float matching for good.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115881
[`multiple_crate_versions`]: add a configuration option for allowed duplicate crates
Closes#12176
changelog: [`multiple_crate_versions`]: add a configuration option for allowed duplicate crates
respect `#[allow]` attributes in `single_call_fn` lint
Fixes#12182
If we delay linting to `check_crate_post`, we need to use `span_lint_hir_and_then`, since otherwise it would only respect those lint level attributes at the crate root.
<sub>... maybe we can have an internal lint for this somehow?</sub>
changelog: respect `#[allow]` attributes in `single_call_fn` lint
Don't emit `derive_partial_eq_without_eq` lint if the type has the `non_exhaustive` attribute
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/9063.
If a type has a field/variant with the `#[non_exhaustive]` attribute or the type itself has it, then do no emit the `derive_partial_eq_without_eq` lint.
changelog: Don't emit `derive_partial_eq_without_eq` lint if the type has the `non_exhaustive` attribute
`unused_io_amount` captures `Ok(_)`s
Partial rewrite of `unused_io_amount` to lint over `Ok(_)` and `Ok(..)`.
Moved the check to `check_block` to simplify context checking for expressions and allow us to check only some expressions.
For match (expr, arms) we emit a lint for io ops used on `expr` when an arm is `Ok(_)|Ok(..)`. Also considers the cases when there are guards in the arms and `if let Ok(_) = ...` cases.
For `Ok(_)` and `Ok(..)` it emits a note indicating where the value is ignored.
changelog: False Negatives [`unused_io_amount`]: Extended `unused_io_amount` to catch `Ok(_)`s in `If let` and match exprs.
Closes#11713
r? `@giraffate`
Partial rewrite of `unused_io_account` to lint over Ok(_).
Moved the check to `check_block` to simplify context checking for
expressions and allow us to check only some expressions.
For match (expr, arms) we emit a lint for io ops used on `expr` when an
arm is `Ok(_)`. Also considers the cases when there are guards in the
arms. It also captures `if let Ok(_) = ...` cases.
For `Ok(_)` it emits a note indicating where the value is ignored.
changelog: False Negatives [`unused_io_amount`]: Extended
`unused_io_amount` to catch `Ok(_)`s in `If let` and match exprs.
no_effect_underscore_binding: _ prefixed variables can be used
Prefixing a variable with a `_` does not mean that it will not be used. If such a variable is used later, do not warn about the fact that its initialization does not have a side effect as this is fine.
changelog: [`no_effect_underscore_binding`]: warn only if variable is unused
Fix#12166
Add . to end of lint lists in configuration + Fix typo in pub_underscore_fields_behavior
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/10283#issuecomment-1890600381
In the "/// Lint: " list on each configuration option, you have to end with a dot. If the lint list doesn't have a dot, the configuration won't have documentation.
This PR adds those missing dots in some of the configuration, thus also adding their documentation.
changelog: Fix bug where a lot of config documentation wasn't showing.
changelog: Fix typo in `pub_underscore_fields_behavior` (`PublicallyExported` -> `PubliclyExported`)
Prefixing a variable with a `_` does not mean that it will not be used.
If such a variable is used later, do not warn about the fact that its
initialization does not have a side effect as this is fine.
Fix error warning span for issue12045
fixes [Issue#12045](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/12045)
In issue#12045, unexpected warning span occurs on attribute `#[derive(typed_builder::TypedBuilder)]`, actually the warning should underline `_lifetime`.
In the source code we can find that the original intend is to warning on `ident.span`, but in this case, `stmt.span` is unequal with `ident.span`. So, fix the nit here is fine.
Besides, `ident.span` have an accurate range than `stmt.span`.
changelog: [`no_effect_underscore_binding`]: correct warning span
fix FP on [`semicolon_if_nothing_returned`]
fixes: #12123
---
changelog: fix FP on [`semicolon_if_nothing_returned`] which suggesting adding semicolon after attr macro
Fix [`multiple_crate_versions`] to correctly normalize package names to avoid missing the local one
Fixes#12145
changelog: [`multiple_crate_versions`]: correctly normalize package name
Correctly handle type relative in trait_duplication_in_bounds lint
Fixes#9961.
The generic bounds were not correctly checked and left out `QPath::TypeRelative`, making different bounds look the same and generating invalid errors (and fix).
r? `@blyxyas`
changelog: [`trait_duplication_in_bounds`]: Correctly handle type relative.
`read_zero_byte_vec` refactor for better heuristics
Fixes#9274
Previously, the implementation of `read_zero_byte_vec` only checks for the next statement after the vec init. This fails when there is a block with statements that are expanded and walked by the old visitor.
This PR refactors so that:
1. It checks if there is a `resize` on the vec
2. It works on blocks properly
e.g. This should properly lint now:
```
let mut v = Vec::new();
{
f.read(&mut v)?;
//~^ ERROR: reading zero byte data to `Vec`
}
```
changelog: [`read_zero_byte_vec`] Refactored for better heuristics
Add suspicious_open_options lint.
changelog: [`suspicious_open_options`]: Checks for the suspicious use of std::fs::OpenOptions::create() without an explicit OpenOptions::truncate().
create() alone will either create a new file or open an existing file. If the file already exists, it will be overwritten when written to, but the file will not be truncated by default. If less data is written to the file than it already contains, the remainder of the file will remain unchanged, and the end of the file will contain old data.
In most cases, one should either use `create_new` to ensure the file is created from scratch, or ensure `truncate` is called so that the truncation behaviour is explicit. `truncate(true)` will ensure the file is entirely overwritten with new data, whereas `truncate(false)` will explicitely keep the default behavior.
```rust
use std::fs::OpenOptions;
OpenOptions::new().create(true).truncate(true);
```
- [x] Followed [lint naming conventions][lint_naming]
- [x] Added passing UI tests (including committed `.stderr` file)
- [x] `cargo test` passes locally
- [x] Executed `cargo dev update_lints`
- [x] Added lint documentation
- [x] Run `cargo dev fmt`
Correctly suggest std or core path depending if this is a `no_std` crate
A few lints emit suggestions using `std` paths whether or not this is a `no_std` crate, which is an issue when running `rustfix` afterwards. So in case this is an item that is defined in both `std` and `core`, we need to check if the crate is `no_std` to emit the right path.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Correctly suggest std or core path depending if this is a `no_std` crate
- New ineffective_open_options had to be fixed.
- Now not raising an issue on missing `truncate` when `append(true)`
makes the intent clear.
- Try implementing more advanced tests for non-chained operations. Fail
Checks for the suspicious use of OpenOptions::create()
without an explicit OpenOptions::truncate().
create() alone will either create a new file or open an
existing file. If the file already exists, it will be
overwritten when written to, but the file will not be
truncated by default. If less data is written to the file
than it already contains, the remainder of the file will
remain unchanged, and the end of the file will contain old
data.
In most cases, one should either use `create_new` to ensure
the file is created from scratch, or ensure `truncate` is
called so that the truncation behaviour is explicit.
`truncate(true)` will ensure the file is entirely overwritten
with new data, whereas `truncate(false)` will explicitely
keep the default behavior.
```rust
use std::fs::OpenOptions;
OpenOptions::new().create(true).truncate(true);
```
The OpenTelemetry project's name is all one word (see https://opentelemetry.io),
so currently triggers a false positive in the `doc_markdown` lint.
The project is increasing rapidly in popularity, so it seems like a worthy
contender for inclusion in the default `doc_valid_idents` configuration.
I've also moved the existing "OpenDNS" entry earlier in the list, to restore
the alphabetical ordering of that "Open*" row.
The docs changes were generated using `cargo collect-metadata`.
changelog: [`doc_markdown`]: Add `OpenTelemetry` to the default configuration as an allowed identifier
[`useless_asref`]: check that the clone receiver is the parameter
Fixes#12135
There was no check for the receiver of the `clone` call in the map closure. This makes sure that it's a path to the parameter.
changelog: [`useless_asref`]: check that the clone receiver is the closure parameter
Make `HirEqInterExpr::eq_block` take comments into account while checking if two blocks are equal
This PR:
- now makes `HirEqInterExpr::eq_block` take comments into account. Identical code with varying comments will no longer be considered equal.
- makes necessary adjustments to UI tests.
Closes#12044
**Lintcheck Changes**
- `match_same_arms` 53 => 52
- `if_same_then_else` 3 => 0
changelog: [`if_same_then_else`]: Blocks with different comments will no longer trigger this lint.
changelog: [`match_same_arms`]: Arms with different comments will no longer trigger this lint.
```
There are cases where the closure call is needed in some macros, this in
particular occurs when the closure has parameters. To handle this case,
we allow the lint when there are no parameters in the closure, or the
closure is outside a macro invocation.
fixes: #11274, #1553
changelog: FP: [`redundant_closure_call`] when closures with parameters
are passed in macros.
Fix false positive in `PartialEq` check in `unconditional_recursion` lint
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/12133.
We needed to check for the type of the previous element <del>in case it's a field</del>.
EDIT: After some extra thoughts, no need to check if it's a field, just if it's the same type as `Self`.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Fix false positive in `PartialEq` check in `unconditional_recursion` lint
