Commit graph

465 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
ickshonpe
6f8089d35c
Fix UI corruption for AMD gpus with Vulkan (#9169)
# Objective

Fixes #8894 
Fixes #7944 

## Solution

The UI pipeline's `MultisampleState::count` is set to 1 whereas the
`MultisampleState::count` for the camera's ViewTarget is taken from the
`Msaa` resource, and corruption occurs when these two values are
different.

This PR solves the problem by setting `MultisampleState::count` for the
UI pipeline to the value from the Msaa resource too.

I don't know much about Bevy's rendering internals or graphics hardware,
so maybe there is a better solution than this. UI MSAA was probably
disabled for a good reason (performance?).

## Changelog
* Enabled multisampling for the UI pipeline.
2023-07-19 07:29:14 +00:00
Ame
7154b59438
Return URect instead of (UVec2, UVec2) in Camera::physical_viewport_rect (#9085)
# Objective

Continue #7867 now that we have URect #7984
- Return `URect` instead of `(UVec2, UVec2)` in
`Camera::physical_viewport_rect`
 - Add `URect` and `IRect` to prelude

## Changelog

- Changed `Camera::physical_viewport_rect` return type from `(UVec2,
UVec2)` to `URect`
- `URect` and `IRect` were added to prelude

## Migration Guide

Before:

```rust
fn view_physical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some((min, max)) = camera.physical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```

After:

```rust
fn view_physical_camera_rect(camera_query: Query<&Camera>) {
    let camera = camera_query.single();
    let Some(URect { min, max }) = camera.physical_viewport_rect() else { return };
    dbg!(min, max);
}
```
2023-07-15 21:25:22 +00:00
ickshonpe
0df3d7f586
Drain ExtractedUiNodes in prepare_uinodes (#9142)
# Objective

`ExtractedUiNodes` is cleared by the `extract_uinodes` function during
the extraction schedule. Because the Bevy UI renderer uses a painters
algorithm, this makes it impossible for users to create a custom
extraction function that adds items for a node to be drawn behind the
rectangle added by `extract_uniodes`.

## Solution

Drain `ExtractedUiNodes` in `prepare_ui_nodes` instead, after the
extraction schedule has finished.
2023-07-13 23:35:22 +00:00
Carter Anderson
7c3131a761
Bump Version after Release (#9106)
CI-capable version of #9086

---------

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
Nicola Papale
6bca129440
Remove out-of-date paragraph in Style::border (#9103)
# Objective

- bevy now renders borders, doc is out of date

## Solution

- Fix blatant lie
2023-07-10 17:05:03 +00:00
ClayenKitten
ffc572728f
Fix typos throughout the project (#9090)
# Objective

Fix typos throughout the project.

## Solution

[`typos`](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos) project was used for
scanning, but no automatic corrections were applied. I checked
everything by hand before fixing.

Most of the changes are documentation/comments corrections. Also, there
are few trivial changes to code (variable name, pub(crate) function name
and a few error/panic messages).

## Unsolved

`bevy_reflect_derive` has
[typo](1b51053f19/crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/type_path.rs (L76))
in enum variant name that I didn't fix. Enum is `pub(crate)`, so there
shouldn't be any trouble if fixed. However, code is tightly coupled with
macro usage, so I decided to leave it for more experienced contributor
just in case.
2023-07-10 00:11:51 +00:00
Carter Anderson
8ba9571eed
Release 0.11.0 (#9080)
I created this manually as Github didn't want to run CI for the
workflow-generated PR. I'm guessing we didn't hit this in previous
releases because we used bors.

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-09 08:43:47 +00:00
ickshonpe
00943f4f08
Growing UI nodes Fix (#8931)
# Objective

fixes #8911, #7712

## Solution

Rounding was added to Taffy which fixed issue #7712.
The implementation uses the f32 `round` method which rounds ties
(fractional part is a half) away from zero. Issue #8911 occurs when a
node's min and max bounds on either axis are "ties" and zero is between
them. Then the bounds are rounded away from each other, and the node
grows by a pixel. This alone shouldn't cause the node to expand
continuously, but I think there is some interaction with the way Taffy
recomputes a layout from its cached data that I didn't identify.

This PR fixes #8911 by first disabling Taffy's internal rounding and
using an alternative rounding function that rounds ties up.
Then, instead of rounding the values of the internal layout tree as
Taffy's built-in rounding does, we leave those values unmodified and
only the values stored in the components are rounded. This requires
walking the tree for the UI node geometry update rather than iterating
through a query.

Because the component values are regenerated each update, that should
mean that UI updates are idempotent (ish) now and make the growing node
behaviour seen in issue #8911 impossible.

I expected a performance regression, but it's an improvement on main:

```
cargo run --profile stress-test --features trace_tracy --example many_buttons
```

<img width="461" alt="ui-rounding-fix-compare"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/914bfd50-e18a-4642-b262-fafa69005432">

I guess it makes sense to do the rounding together with the node size
and position updates.

---

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::layout`:
* Taffy's built-in rounding is disabled and rounding is now performed by
`ui_layout_system`.

* Instead of rounding the values of the internal layout tree as Taffy's
built-in rounding does, we leave those values unmodified and only the
values stored in the components are rounded. This requires walking the
tree for the UI node geometry update rather than iterating through a
query. Because the component values are regenerated each update, that
should mean that UI updates are idempotent now and make the growing node
behaviour seen in issue #8911 impossible.

* Added two helper functions `round_ties_up` and
`round_layout_coordinates`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-09 07:33:22 +00:00
ickshonpe
9655acebb6
Divide by UiScale when converting UI coordinates from physical to logical (#8720)
# Objective

After the UI layout is computed when the coordinates are converted back
from physical coordinates to logical coordinates the `UiScale` is
ignored. This results in a confusing situation where we have two
different systems of logical coordinates.

Example:

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .add_systems(Update, update)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands, mut ui_scale: ResMut<UiScale>) {
    ui_scale.scale = 4.;

    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
    commands.spawn(NodeBundle {
        style: Style {
            align_items: AlignItems::Center,
            justify_content: JustifyContent::Center,
            width: Val::Percent(100.),
            ..Default::default()
        },
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .with_children(|builder| {
        builder.spawn(NodeBundle {
            style: Style {
                width: Val::Px(100.),
                height: Val::Px(100.),
                ..Default::default()
            },
            background_color: Color::MAROON.into(),
            ..Default::default()
        }).with_children(|builder| {
            builder.spawn(TextBundle::from_section("", TextStyle::default());
        });
    });
}

fn update(
    mut text_query: Query<(&mut Text, &Parent)>,
    node_query: Query<Ref<Node>>,
) {
    for (mut text, parent) in text_query.iter_mut() {
        let node = node_query.get(parent.get()).unwrap();
        if node.is_changed() {
            text.sections[0].value = format!("size: {}", node.size());
        }
    }
}
```
result:

![Bevy App 30_05_2023
16_54_32](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/a5ecbf31-0a12-4669-87df-b0c32f058732)

We asked for a 100x100 UI node but the Node's size is multiplied by the
value of `UiScale` to give a logical size of 400x400.

## Solution

Divide the output physical coordinates by `UiScale` in
`ui_layout_system` and multiply the logical viewport size by `UiScale`
when creating the projection matrix for the UI's `ExtractedView` in
`extract_default_ui_camera_view`.

---

## Changelog
* The UI layout's physical coordinates are divided by both the window
scale factor and `UiScale` when converting them back to logical
coordinates. The logical size of Ui nodes now matches the values given
to their size constraints.
* Multiply the logical viewport size by `UiScale` before creating the
projection matrix for the UI's `ExtractedView` in
`extract_default_ui_camera_view`.
* In `ui_focus_system` the cursor position returned from `Window` is
divided by `UiScale`.
* Added a scale factor parameter to `Node::physical_size` and
`Node::physical_rect`.
* The example `viewport_debug` now uses a `UiScale` of 2. to ensure that
viewport coordinates are working correctly with a non-unit `UiScale`.

## Migration Guide

Physical UI coordinates are now divided by both the `UiScale` and the
window's scale factor to compute the logical sizes and positions of UI
nodes.

This ensures that UI Node size and position values, held by the `Node`
and `GlobalTransform` components, conform to the same logical coordinate
system as the style constraints from which they are derived,
irrespective of the current `scale_factor` and `UiScale`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-07-06 20:27:54 +00:00
ickshonpe
048e00fc32
Remove unnecessary clone_weak (#9053)
# Objective

In `extract_uinodes` it's not neccessary to clone the
`DEFAULT_IMAGE_HANDLE.typed()` handle.
2023-07-06 06:35:17 +00:00
Anby
7f1d084b71
Rename Interaction::Clicked -> Interaction::Pressed (#8989) (#9027)
# Objective

- Fixes #8989

## Solution

- Renamed Interaction::Clicked -> Interaction::Pressed
- Minor changes to comments to keep clarity of terms

## Migration Guide

- Rename all instances of Interaction::Clicked -> Interaction::Pressed
2023-07-05 09:25:31 +00:00
Nicola Papale
9478432cb9
Fix bevy_ui compilation failure without bevy_text (#8985)
# Objective

- Fix #8984 

### Solution

- Address compilation errors

I admit: I did sneak it an unrelated mini-refactor. of the
`measurment.rs` module. it seemed to me that directly importing `taffy`
types helped reduce a lot of boilerplate, so I did it.
2023-07-03 23:10:10 +00:00
Gino Valente
aeeb20ec4c
bevy_reflect: FromReflect Ergonomics Implementation (#6056)
# Objective

**This implementation is based on
https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/59.**

---

Resolves #4597

Full details and motivation can be found in the RFC, but here's a brief
summary.

`FromReflect` is a very powerful and important trait within the
reflection API. It allows Dynamic types (e.g., `DynamicList`, etc.) to
be formed into Real ones (e.g., `Vec<i32>`, etc.).

This mainly comes into play concerning deserialization, where the
reflection deserializers both return a `Box<dyn Reflect>` that almost
always contain one of these Dynamic representations of a Real type. To
convert this to our Real type, we need to use `FromReflect`.

It also sneaks up in other ways. For example, it's a required bound for
`T` in `Vec<T>` so that `Vec<T>` as a whole can be made `FromReflect`.
It's also required by all fields of an enum as it's used as part of the
`Reflect::apply` implementation.

So in other words, much like `GetTypeRegistration` and `Typed`, it is
very much a core reflection trait.

The problem is that it is not currently treated like a core trait and is
not automatically derived alongside `Reflect`. This makes using it a bit
cumbersome and easy to forget.

## Solution

Automatically derive `FromReflect` when deriving `Reflect`.

Users can then choose to opt-out if needed using the
`#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]` attribute.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo;

#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
struct Bar;

fn test<T: FromReflect>(value: T) {}

test(Foo); // <-- OK
test(Bar); // <-- Panic! Bar does not implement trait `FromReflect`
```

#### `ReflectFromReflect`

This PR also automatically adds the `ReflectFromReflect` (introduced in
#6245) registration to the derived `GetTypeRegistration` impl— if the
type hasn't opted out of `FromReflect` of course.

<details>
<summary><h4>Improved Deserialization</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

And since we can do all the above, we might as well improve
deserialization. We can now choose to deserialize into a Dynamic type or
automatically convert it using `FromReflect` under the hood.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new` will now perform the conversion and
return the `Box`'d Real type.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` will work like what we have
now and simply return the `Box`'d Dynamic type.

```rust
// Returns the Real type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;

// Returns the Dynamic type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;
```

</details>

---

## Changelog

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro
* This includes auto-registering `ReflectFromReflect` in the derived
`GetTypeRegistration` impl
* ~~Renamed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic`, respectively~~ **Descoped**
* ~~Changed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to automatically convert the
deserialized output using `FromReflect`~~ **Descoped**

## Migration Guide

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro. Items with both derives will need to remove the `FromReflect`
one.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  ```

If using a manual implementation of `FromReflect` and the `Reflect`
derive, users will need to opt-out of the automatic implementation.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  #[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  ```

<details>
<summary><h4>Removed Migrations</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

* The reflect deserializers now perform a `FromReflect` conversion
internally. The expected output of `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` is no longer a Dynamic (e.g.,
`DynamicList`), but its Real counterpart (e.g., `Vec<i32>`).

  ```rust
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;
  
  // OLD
let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  
  // NEW
let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  ```

Alternatively, if this behavior isn't desired, use the
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` methods instead:

  ```rust
  // OLD
  let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
  
  // NEW
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  ```

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 01:31:34 +00:00
ickshonpe
f4fdbef60b
Fix missing bevy_text feature cfg attribute (#8670)
# Objective

The `TextFlags` import in `bevy_ui::node_bundles` is missing the
`#[cfg(feature = "bevy_text")]` attribute.
2023-06-29 00:33:35 +00:00
robtfm
10f5c92068
improve shader import model (#5703)
# Objective

operate on naga IR directly to improve handling of shader modules.
- give codespan reporting into imported modules
- allow glsl to be used from wgsl and vice-versa

the ultimate objective is to make it possible to 
- provide user hooks for core shader functions (to modify light
behaviour within the standard pbr pipeline, for example)
- make automatic binding slot allocation possible

but ... since this is already big, adds some value and (i think) is at
feature parity with the existing code, i wanted to push this now.

## Solution

i made a crate called naga_oil (https://github.com/robtfm/naga_oil -
unpublished for now, could be part of bevy) which manages modules by
- building each module independantly to naga IR
- creating "header" files for each supported language, which are used to
build dependent modules/shaders
- make final shaders by combining the shader IR with the IR for imported
modules

then integrated this into bevy, replacing some of the existing shader
processing stuff. also reworked examples to reflect this.

## Migration Guide

shaders that don't use `#import` directives should work without changes.

the most notable user-facing difference is that imported
functions/variables/etc need to be qualified at point of use, and
there's no "leakage" of visible stuff into your shader scope from the
imports of your imports, so if you used things imported by your imports,
you now need to import them directly and qualify them.

the current strategy of including/'spreading' `mesh_vertex_output`
directly into a struct doesn't work any more, so these need to be
modified as per the examples (e.g. color_material.wgsl, or many others).
mesh data is assumed to be in bindgroup 2 by default, if mesh data is
bound into bindgroup 1 instead then the shader def `MESH_BINDGROUP_1`
needs to be added to the pipeline shader_defs.
2023-06-27 00:29:22 +00:00
ickshonpe
aeea4b0344
NoWrap Text feature (#8947)
# Objective

In Bevy 10.1 and before, the only way to enable text wrapping was to set
a local `Val::Px` width constraint on the text node itself.
`Val::Percent` constraints and constraints on the text node's ancestors
did nothing.

#7779 fixed those problems. But perversely displaying unwrapped text is
really difficult now, and requires users to nest each `TextBundle` in a
`NodeBundle` and apply `min_width` and `max_width` constraints. Some
constructions may even need more than one layer of nesting. I've seen
several people already who have really struggled with this when porting
their projects to main in advance of 0.11.

## Solution

Add a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
If `NoWrap` is set, ignore any constraints on the width for the text and
call `TextPipeline::queue_text` with a width bound of `f32::INFINITY`.



---

## Changelog
* Added a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
* If `NoWrap` is set, any constraints on the width for the text are
ignored and `TextPipeline::queue_text` is called with a width bound of
`f32::INFINITY`.
* Changed the `size` field of `FixedMeasure` to `pub`. This shouldn't
have been private, it was always intended to have `pub` visibility.
* Added a `with_no_wrap` method to `TextBundle`.

## Migration Guide

`bevy_text::text::BreakLineOn` has a new variant `NoWrap` that disables
text wrapping for the `Text`.
Text wrapping can also be disabled using the `with_no_wrap` method of
`TextBundle`.
2023-06-26 16:23:00 +00:00
Ame
bec299fa6e
Fix WebGPU error in "ui_pipeline" by adding a flat interpolate attribute (#8933)
# Objective

- Fix this error to be able to run UI examples in WebGPU
```
1 error(s) generated while compiling the shader:
:31:18 error: integral user-defined vertex outputs must have a flat interpolation attribute
    @location(3) mode: u32,
                 ^^^^

:36:1 note: while analyzing entry point 'vertex'
fn vertex(
^^
```

It was introduce in #8793

## Solution

- Add `@interpolate(flat)` to the `mode` field
2023-06-25 20:50:47 +00:00
ickshonpe
cdaae01c74
Apply scale factor to ImageMeasure sizes (#8545)
# Objective

In Bevy main, the unconstrained size of an `ImageBundle` or
`AtlasImageBundle` UI node is based solely on the size of its texture
and doesn't change with window scale factor or `UiScale`.

## Solution

* The size field of each `ImageMeasure` should be multiplied by the
current combined scale factor.
* Each `ImageMeasure` should be updated when the combined scale factor
is changed.

## Example:
```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
        .insert_resource(UiScale { scale: 1.5 })
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
    commands.spawn(NodeBundle {
        style: Style {
            // The size of the "bevy_logo_dark.png" texture is 520x130 pixels
            width: Val::Px(520.),
            height: Val::Px(130.),
            ..Default::default()
        },
        background_color: Color::RED.into(),
        ..Default::default()
    });
    commands
        .spawn(ImageBundle {
            style: Style {
                position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
                ..Default::default()
            },
            image: UiImage::new(asset_server.load("bevy_logo_dark.png")),
            ..Default::default()
        });
}
```

The red node is given a size with the same dimensions as the texture. So
we would expect the texture to fill the node exactly.

* Result with Bevy main branch  bb59509d44:
<img width="400" alt="image-size-broke"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/19fd927d-ecc5-49a7-be05-c121a8df163f">

* Result with this PR (and Bevy 0.10.1):
<img width="400" alt="image-size-fixed"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/40b47820-5f2d-408f-88ef-9e2beb9c92a0">

---

## Changelog

`bevy_ui::widget::image`
* Update all `ImageMeasure`s on changes to the window scale factor or
`UiScale`.
* Multiply `ImageMeasure::size` by the window scale factor and
`UiScale`.

## Migration Guide
2023-06-23 12:42:17 +00:00
ickshonpe
c39e02cefb
Improved UI render batching (#8793)
# Objective

`prepare_uinodes` creates a new `UiBatch` whenever the texture changes,
when most often it's just queuing untextured quads. Instead of switching
textures, we can reduce the number of batches generated significantly by
adding a condition to the fragment shader so that it only multiplies by
the `textureSample` value when drawing a textured quad.

# Solution

Add a `mode` field to `UiVertex`.
In `prepare_uinodes` set `mode` to 0 if the quad is textured or 1 if
untextured.
Add a condition to the fragment shader that only multiplies by the
`color` value from `textureSample` if `mode` is set to 1.

---

## Changelog
* Added a `mode` field to `UiVertex`, and added an extra `u32` vertex
attribute to the shader and vertex buffer layout.
* In `prepare_uinodes` mode is set to 0 for the vertices of textured
quads, and 1 if untextured.
* Added a condition to the fragment shader in `ui.wgsl` that only
multiplies by the `color` value from `textureSample` if the mode is
equal to 0.
2023-06-21 23:50:29 +00:00
Edgar Geier
f18f28874a
Allow tuples and single plugins in add_plugins, deprecate add_plugin (#8097)
# Objective

- Better consistency with `add_systems`.
- Deprecating `add_plugin` in favor of a more powerful `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing `Plugin` to `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing tuples to `add_plugins`.

## Solution

- `App::add_plugins` now takes an `impl Plugins` parameter.
- `App::add_plugin` is deprecated.
- `Plugins` is a new sealed trait that is only implemented for `Plugin`,
`PluginGroup` and tuples over `Plugins`.
- All examples, benchmarks and tests are changed to use `add_plugins`,
using tuples where appropriate.

---

## Changelog

### Changed

- `App::add_plugins` now accepts all types that implement `Plugins`,
which is implemented for:
  - Types that implement `Plugin`.
  - Types that implement `PluginGroup`.
  - Tuples (up to 16 elements) over types that implement `Plugins`.
- Deprecated `App::add_plugin` in favor of `App::add_plugins`.

## Migration Guide

- Replace `app.add_plugin(plugin)` calls with `app.add_plugins(plugin)`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 20:51:03 +00:00
ickshonpe
e529d8c1b1
Remove "bevy_text" feature attributes on imports used by non-text systems (#8907)
# Objective

The "bevy_text" feature attributes for the `PrimaryWindow`, `Window` and
`TextureAtlas` imports in `bevy_ui::render` are used by non-text systems
(`extract_uinode_borders` and `extract_atlas_uinodes`) and need to be
removed.
2023-06-21 17:24:52 +00:00
mwbryant
8b5bf42c28
UI texture atlas support (#8822)
# Objective

This adds support for using texture atlas sprites in UI. From
discussions today in the ui-dev discord it seems this is a much wanted
feature.

This was previously attempted in #5070 by @ManevilleF however that was
blocked #5103. This work can be easily modified to support #5103 changes
after that merges.

## Solution

I created a new UI bundle that reuses the existing texture atlas
infrastructure. I create a new atlas image component to prevent it from
being drawn by the existing non-UI systems and to remove unused
parameters.

In extract I added new system to calculate the required values for the
texture atlas image, this extracts into the same resource as the
existing UI Image and Text components.

This should have minimal performance impact because if texture atlas is
not present then the exact same code path is followed. Also there should
be no unintended behavior changes because without the new components the
existing systems write the extract same resulting data.

I also added an example showing the sprite working and a system to
advance the animation on space bar presses.

Naming is hard and I would accept any feedback on the bundle name! 

---

## Changelog

>  Added TextureAtlasImageBundle

---------

Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2023-06-19 21:52:02 +00:00
Raffaele Ragni
7fc6db32ce
Add FromReflect where Reflect is used (#8776)
# Objective

Discovered that PointLight did not implement FromReflect. Adding
FromReflect where Reflect is used. I overreached and applied this rule
everywhere there was a Reflect without a FromReflect, except from where
the compiler wouldn't allow me.

Based from question: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/8774

## Solution

- Adding FromReflect where Reflect was already derived

## Notes

First PR I do in this ecosystem, so not sure if this is the usual
approach, that is, to touch many files at once.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-06-19 16:18:17 +00:00
Jerome Humbert
960e797388
Add UiRect::px() and UiRect::percent() utils (#8866)
# Objective

Make the UI code more concise.

## Solution

Add two utility methods to make manipulating `UiRect` from code more
concise:
- `UiRect::px()` create a new `UiRect` like the `new()` function, but
with values in logical pixels directly.
- `UiRect::percent()` is similar, with values as percentages.

This saves a lot of typing and makes UI code more compact while
retaining readability.

---

## Changelog

### Added

Added two new constructors `UiRect::px()` and `UiRect::percent()` to
create a new `UiRect` from values directly specified in logical pixels
and percentages, respectively. The argument order is the same as
`UiRect::new()`, but avoids having to repeat `Val::Px` and
`Val::Percent`, respectively.
2023-06-19 14:00:18 +00:00
ickshonpe
f7aa83a247
Ui Node Borders (#7795)
# Objective

Implement borders for UI nodes.

Relevant discussion: #7785
Related: #5924, #3991

<img width="283" alt="borders"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/220968899-7661d5ec-6f5b-4b0f-af29-bf9af02259b5.PNG">

## Solution

Add an extraction function to draw the borders.

---

Can only do one colour rectangular borders due to the limitations of the
Bevy UI renderer.

Maybe it can be combined with #3991 eventually to add curved border
support.

## Changelog
* Added a component `BorderColor`.
* Added the `extract_uinode_borders` system to the UI Render App.
* Added the UI example `borders`

---------

Co-authored-by: Nico Burns <nico@nicoburns.com>
2023-06-14 22:43:38 +00:00
Nicola Papale
83de94f9f9
Register a few missed reflect components (#8807)
# Objective

-  Some reflect components weren't properly registered.

## Solution

- We register them
- I also sorted the register lines in `Plugin::build` in `bevy_ui`

### Note

How I did I find them:

- I picked up the list of `Component`s from the `Component` trait page
in rustdoc.
- Then I tried to register all of them. Removing the registration when
it doesn't implement `Reflect` to pass compilation.
- Then I added `app.register_type_data::<T, Foo>()`, for all Reflect
components. It panics if `T` is not registered.
- I repeated the last line N times until bevy stopped panicking at
startup

---

## Changelog

- Register the following components: `PrimaryWindow` `Fxaa`
`FogSettings` `NotShadowCaster` `NotShadowReceiver` `CalculatedClip`
`RelativeCursorPosition`
2023-06-10 23:19:39 +00:00
ickshonpe
a1494e53df
Perform relative_cursor_position calculation vectorwise in ui_focus_system (#8795)
# Objective

This calculation is performed componentwise but all the values are
vectors so it should be using vector operations.
Works correctly with the `relative_cursor_position` example.
2023-06-09 12:01:07 +00:00
ickshonpe
dc3de5f9b8
Fix errors in the doc comment for UiSurface::upsert_node. (#8796)
# Objective

"Retrieves the taffy node corresponding to given entity exists" 😓
2023-06-09 11:59:57 +00:00
Nolan Darilek
897daa0ad6
Move bevy_ui accessibility systems to PostUpdate. (#8653)
# Objective

`bevy_ui` accessibility updates are probably more correctly done in
`PostUpdate`.

## Solution

Move `bevy_ui` accessibility updates to `PostUpdate`.

---------

Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2023-05-23 23:50:48 +00:00
Nico Burns
08bf1a6c2e
Flatten UI Style properties that use Size + remove Size (#8548)
# Objective

- Simplify API and make authoring styles easier

See:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8540#issuecomment-1536177102

## Solution

- The `size`, `min_size`, `max_size`, and `gap` properties have been
replaced by `width`, `height`, `min_width`, `min_height`, `max_width`,
`max_height`, `row_gap`, and `column_gap` properties

---

## Changelog

- Flattened `Style` properties that have a `Size` value directly into
`Style`

## Migration Guide

- The `size`, `min_size`, `max_size`, and `gap` properties have been
replaced by the `width`, `height`, `min_width`, `min_height`,
`max_width`, `max_height`, `row_gap`, and `column_gap` properties. Use
the new properties instead.

---------

Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2023-05-16 01:36:32 +00:00
ickshonpe
a35ed552fa
Fix Node::physical_rect and add a physical_size method (#8551)
# Objective

* `Node::physical_rect` divides the logical size of the node by the
scale factor, when it should multiply.
* Add a `physical_size` method to `Node` that calculates the physical
size of a node.

---

## Changelog

* Added a method `physical_size` to `Node` that calculates the physical
size of the `Node` based on the given scale factor.
* Fixed the `Node::physical_rect` method, the logical size should be
multiplied by the scale factor to get the physical size.
* Removed the `scale_value` function from the `text` widget module and
replaced its usage with `Node::physical_size`.
* Derived `Copy` for `Node` (since it's only a wrapped `Vec2`).
* Made `Node::size` const.
2023-05-11 18:38:01 +00:00
ickshonpe
8581f607f8
Replace remaining uses of &T, Changed<T> with Ref in UI system queries (#8567)
# Objective

Replace `Query<&T, Changed<T>>` style queries with the more efficient
`Query<Ref<T>>` form in two of the UI systems.

---

## Changelog

Replaced use of `Changed` with `Ref` in queries in the
`ui_layout_system` and `calc_bounds` UI systems.
2023-05-08 20:49:55 +00:00
ickshonpe
e0a94abf1c
Replace the local text queues in the text systems with flags stored in a component (#8549)
# Objective

`text_system` and `measure_text_system` both keep local queues to keep
track of text node entities that need recomputations/remeasurement,
which scales very badly with large numbers of text entities (O(n^2)) and
makes the code quite difficult to understand.

Also `text_system` filters for `Changed<Text>`, this isn't something
that it should do. When a text node entity fails to be processed by
`measure_text_system` because a font can't be found, the text node will
still be added to `text_system`'s local queue for recomputation. `Text`
should only ever be queued by `text_system` when a text node's geometry
is modified or a new measure is added.

## Solution

Remove the local text queues and use a component `TextFlags` to schedule
remeasurements and recomputations.

## Changelog
* Created a component `TextFlags` with fields `remeasure` and
`recompute`, which can be used to schedule a text `remeasure` or
`recomputation` respectively and added it to `TextBundle`.
* Removed the local text queues from `measure_text_system` and
`text_system` and instead use the `TextFlags` component to schedule
remeasurements and recomputations.

## Migration Guide

The component `TextFlags` has been added to `TextBundle`.
2023-05-08 13:57:52 +00:00
ickshonpe
845f027ac2
UI layout tree debug print (#8521)
# Objective

Copy the `debug::print_tree` function from Taffy except display entity
ids instead of Taffy's node ids and indicate which ui nodes have a
measure func.
2023-05-08 13:56:19 +00:00
François
71842c5ac9
Webgpu support (#8336)
# Objective

- Support WebGPU
- alternative to #5027 that doesn't need any async / await
- fixes #8315 
- Surprise fix #7318

## Solution

### For async renderer initialisation 

- Update the plugin lifecycle:
  - app builds the plugin
    - calls `plugin.build`
    - registers the plugin
  - app starts the event loop
- event loop waits for `ready` of all registered plugins in the same
order
    - returns `true` by default
- then call all `finish` then all `cleanup` in the same order as
registered
  - then execute the schedule

In the case of the renderer, to avoid anything async:
- building the renderer plugin creates a detached task that will send
back the initialised renderer through a mutex in a resource
- `ready` will wait for the renderer to be present in the resource
- `finish` will take that renderer and place it in the expected
resources by other plugins
- other plugins (that expect the renderer to be available) `finish` are
called and they are able to set up their pipelines
- `cleanup` is called, only custom one is still for pipeline rendering

### For WebGPU support

- update the `build-wasm-example` script to support passing `--api
webgpu` that will build the example with WebGPU support
- feature for webgl2 was always enabled when building for wasm. it's now
in the default feature list and enabled on all platforms, so check for
this feature must also check that the target_arch is `wasm32`

---

## Migration Guide

- `Plugin::setup` has been renamed `Plugin::cleanup`
- `Plugin::finish` has been added, and plugins adding pipelines should
do it in this function instead of `Plugin::build`
```rust
// Before
impl Plugin for MyPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        app.insert_resource::<MyResource>
            .add_systems(Update, my_system);

        let render_app = match app.get_sub_app_mut(RenderApp) {
            Ok(render_app) => render_app,
            Err(_) => return,
        };

        render_app
            .init_resource::<RenderResourceNeedingDevice>()
            .init_resource::<OtherRenderResource>();
    }
}

// After
impl Plugin for MyPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        app.insert_resource::<MyResource>
            .add_systems(Update, my_system);
    
        let render_app = match app.get_sub_app_mut(RenderApp) {
            Ok(render_app) => render_app,
            Err(_) => return,
        };
    
        render_app
            .init_resource::<OtherRenderResource>();
    }

    fn finish(&self, app: &mut App) {
        let render_app = match app.get_sub_app_mut(RenderApp) {
            Ok(render_app) => render_app,
            Err(_) => return,
        };
    
        render_app
            .init_resource::<RenderResourceNeedingDevice>();
    }
}
```
2023-05-04 22:07:57 +00:00
ickshonpe
ba532e4a37
MeasureFunc improvements (#8402)
# Objective

fixes #8516

* Give `CalculatedSize` a more specific and intuitive name.

* `MeasureFunc`s should only be updated when their `CalculatedSize` is
modified by the systems managing their content.

For example, suppose that you have a UI displaying an image using an
`ImageNode`. When the window is resized, the node's `MeasureFunc` will
be updated even though the dimensions of the texture contained by the
node are unchanged.

* Fix the `CalculatedSize` API so that it no longer requires the extra
boxing and the `dyn_clone` method.


## Solution

* Rename `CalculatedSize` to `ContentSize`

* Only update `MeasureFunc`s on `CalculatedSize` changes.

* Remove the `dyn_clone` method from `Measure` and move the `Measure`
from the `ContentSize` component rather than cloning it.

* Change the measure_func field of `ContentSize` to type
`Option<taffy::node::MeasureFunc>`. Add a `set` method that wraps the
given measure appropriately.

---

## Changelog

* Renamed `CalculatedSize` to `ContentSize`.
* Replaced `upsert_leaf` with a function `update_measure` that only
updates the node's `MeasureFunc`.
* `MeasureFunc`s are only updated when the `ContentSize` changes and not
when the layout changes.
* Scale factor is no longer applied to the size values passed to the
`MeasureFunc`.
* Remove the `ContentSize` scaling in `text_system`.
* The `dyn_clone` method has been removed from the `Measure` trait.
* `Measure`s are moved from the `ContentSize` component instead of
cloning them.
* Added `set` method to `ContentSize` that replaces the `new` function.

## Migration Guide

* `CalculatedSize` has been renamed to `ContentSize`.
* The `upsert_leaf` function has been removed from `UiSurface` and
replaced with `update_measure` which updates the `MeasureFunc` without
node insertion.
* The `dyn_clone` method has been removed from the `Measure` trait.
* The new function of `CalculatedSize` has been replaced with the method
`set`.
2023-05-01 15:40:53 +00:00
ickshonpe
ee697f820c
Register UiImageSize (#8441)
# Objective

Add `register_type` and derive `Reflect` for `UiImageSize`.

## Changelog
* Added `register_type` and derive `Reflect` for `UiImageSize`.
2023-04-29 23:48:24 +00:00
Gino Valente
85c3251c10
bevy_ui: Add FromReflect derives (#8495)
# Objective

A lot of items in `bevy_ui` could be `FromReflect` but aren't. This
prevents users and library authors from being able to convert from a
`dyn Reflect` to one of these items.

## Solution

Derive `FromReflect` where possible. Also register the
`ReflectFromReflect` type data.
2023-04-26 12:17:23 +00:00
Wybe Westra
abf12f3b3b
Fixed several missing links in docs. (#8117)
Links in the api docs are nice. I noticed that there were several places
where structs / functions and other things were referenced in the docs,
but weren't linked. I added the links where possible / logical.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-04-23 17:28:36 +00:00
ickshonpe
4580a91171
measure_text_system text query fix (#8466)
# Objective

The first query of `measure_text_system`'s `text_queries` `ParamSet`
queries for all changed `Text` meaning that non-UI `Text` entities could
be added to its queue.

## Solution

Add a `With<Node>` query filter.

---

## Changelog
changes:
* Added a `With<Node>` query filter to first query of
`measure_text_system`'s `text_queries` `ParamSet` to ensure that only UI
node entities are added to its local queue.
* Fixed comment (text is not computed on changes to style).
2023-04-22 21:30:38 +00:00
ickshonpe
0cf3000ee0
Fix the double leaf node updates in flex_node_system (#8264)
# Objective

If a UI node has a changed `CalculatedSize` component and either the UI
does a full update or the node also has a changed `Style` component, the
node's corresponding Taffy node will be updated twice by
`flex_node_system`.

## Solution

Add a `Without<Calculated>` query filter so that the two changed node
queries in `flex_node_system` are mutually exclusive and move the
`CalculatedSize` node updater into the else block of the full-update if
conditional.
2023-04-21 14:23:46 +00:00
Nico Burns
5ed6b628eb
Allow bevy_ui crate to compile without the text feature enabled (#8437)
# Objective

Allow `bevy_ui` crate to compile without the `text` feature enabled

## Solution

- Correctly conditionally compile `text_system`
2023-04-18 19:41:02 +00:00
ickshonpe
09df19bcad
Split UI Overflow by axis (#8095)
# Objective

Split the UI overflow enum so that overflow can be set for each axis
separately.

## Solution

Change `Overflow` from an enum to a struct with `x` and `y`
`OverflowAxis` fields, where `OverflowAxis` is an enum with `Clip` and
`Visible` variants. Modify `update_clipping` to calculate clipping for
each axis separately. If only one axis is clipped, the other axis is
given infinite bounds.

<img width="642" alt="overflow"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/227592983-568cf76f-7e40-48c4-a511-43c886f5e431.PNG">

---

## Changelog
* Split the UI overflow implementation so overflow can be set for each
axis separately.
* Added the enum `OverflowAxis` with `Clip` and `Visible` variants.
* Changed `Overflow` to a struct with `x` and `y` fields of type
`OverflowAxis`.
* `Overflow` has new methods `visible()` and `hidden()` that replace its
previous `Clip` and `Visible` variants.
* Added `Overflow` helper methods `clip_x()` and `clip_y()` that return
a new `Overflow` value with the given axis clipped.
* Modified `update_clipping` so it calculates clipping for each axis
separately. If a node is only clipped on a single axis, the other axis
is given `-f32::INFINITY` to `f32::INFINITY` clipping bounds.


## Migration Guide

The `Style` property `Overflow` is now a struct with `x` and `y` fields,
that allow for per-axis overflow control.

Use these helper functions to replace the variants of `Overflow`:
* Replace `Overflow::Visible` with  `Overflow::visible()`
* Replace `Overflow::Hidden` with `Overflow::clip()`
2023-04-17 22:23:52 +00:00
InnocentusLime
30ac157b80
Register some extra types to type registry (#8430)
# Objective

Fixes #8415.

## Solution

I simply added the missing types to the type registry.

## Changelog

Added `#[reflect(Component]` to `bevi_ui::ui_node::ZIndex`, since it
impls `Component` and `Reflect.`

The following types have been added to the type registry:

1. `bevy_ui::ZIndex`
2. `bevy_math::Rect`
3. `bevy_text::BreakLineOn`
4. `bevy_text::Text2dBounds`
2023-04-17 20:05:59 +00:00
Nico Burns
919919c998
Fix text measurement algorithm (#8425)
# Objective

Followup to #7779 which tweaks the actual text measurement algorithm to
be more robust.

Before:

<img width="822" alt="Screenshot 2023-04-17 at 18 12 05"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1007307/232566858-3d3f0fd5-f3d4-400a-8371-3c2a3f541e56.png">

After:

<img width="810" alt="Screenshot 2023-04-17 at 18 41 40"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1007307/232566919-4254cbfa-1cc3-4ea7-91ed-8ca1b759bacf.png">

(note extra space taken up in header in before example)

## Solution

- Text layout of horizontal text (currently the only kind of text we
support) is now based solely on the layout constraints in the horizontal
axis. It ignores constraints in the vertical axis and computes vertical
size based on wrapping subject to the horizontal axis constraints.
- I've also added a paragraph to the `grid` example for testing / demo
purposes.
2023-04-17 19:59:42 +00:00
Nico Burns
fe0ad10b0c
Fix text systems broken when resolving merge conflicts in #8026 (#8422)
# Objective

- Incorrectly resolved merge conflicts in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8026 have caused UI text to not
render at all.

## Solution

Restore correct system schedule for text systems
2023-04-17 17:29:44 +00:00
Nico Burns
363d0f0c7c
Add CSS Grid support to bevy_ui (#8026)
# Objective

An easy way to create 2D grid layouts

## Solution

Enable the `grid` feature in Taffy and add new style types for defining
grids.

## Notes

- ~I'm having a bit of trouble getting `#[derive(Reflect)]` to work
properly. Help with that would be appreciated (EDIT: got it to compile
by ignoring the problematic fields, but this presumably can't be
merged).~ This is now fixed
- ~The alignment types now have a `Normal` variant because I couldn't
get reflect to work with `Option`.~ I've decided to stick with the
flattened variant, as it saves a level of wrapping when authoring
styles. But I've renamed the variants from `Normal` to `Default`.
- ~This currently exposes a simplified API on top of grid. In particular
the following is not currently supported:~
   - ~Negative grid indices~ Now supported.
- ~Custom `end` values for grid placement (you can only use `start` and
`span`)~ Now supported
- ~`minmax()` track sizing functions~ minmax is now support through a
`GridTrack::minmax()` constructor
   - ~`repeat()`~ repeat is now implemented as `RepeatedGridTrack`

- ~Documentation still needs to be improved.~ An initial pass over the
documentation has been completed.

## Screenshot

<img width="846" alt="Screenshot 2023-03-10 at 17 56 21"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1007307/224435332-69aa9eac-123d-4856-b75d-5449d3f1d426.png">

---

## Changelog

- Support for CSS Grid layout added to `bevy_ui`

---------

Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Andreas Weibye <13300393+Weibye@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-04-17 16:21:38 +00:00
ickshonpe
43d7184b35
Fix the UV calculations for clipped and flipped ImageNodes (#8195)
# Objective

Instead of flipping the entire image, `prepare_ui_nodes` only flips the
unclipped area.

<img width="652" alt="overflow_flipped_bug"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/227587867-1467c6ae-8693-45c3-87cb-793cc5b433e4.png">

## Solution

Whenever flip_x or flip_y is set swap the image rect coordinates and
invert the clipping coords along the flipped axes before the UVs are
calculated.

<img width="656" alt="overflow_fixed"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/227588839-e0dde3b9-dc26-4652-a129-2faab2d07281.PNG">

--

## Changelog

* Modified `prepare_uinodes` so that the UVs for clipped and flipped
image nodes are calculated correctly.
2023-04-17 15:58:34 +00:00
ickshonpe
ffc62c1a81
text_system split (#7779)
# Objective

`text_system` runs before the UI layout is calculated and the size of
the text node is determined, so it cannot correctly shape the text to
fit the layout, and has no way of determining if the text needs to be
wrapped.

The function `text_constraint` attempts to determine the size of the
node from the local size constraints in the `Style` component. It can't
be made to work, you have to compute the whole layout to get the correct
size. A simple example of where this fails completely is a text node set
to stretch to fill the empty space adjacent to a node with size
constraints set to `Val::Percent(50.)`. The text node will take up half
the space, even though its size constraints are `Val::Auto`

Also because the `text_system` queries for changes to the `Style`
component, when a style value is changed that doesn't affect the node's
geometry the text is recomputed unnecessarily.

Querying on changes to `Node` is not much better. The UI layout is
changed to fit the `CalculatedSize` of the text, so the size of the node
is changed and so the text and UI layout get recalculated multiple times
from a single change to a `Text`.

Also, the `MeasureFunc` doesn't work at all, it doesn't have enough
information to fit the text correctly and makes no attempt.
 
Fixes #7663,  #6717, #5834, #1490,

## Solution

Split the `text_system` into two functions:
* `measure_text_system` which calculates the size constraints for the
text node and runs before `UiSystem::Flex`
* `text_system` which runs after `UiSystem::Flex` and generates the
actual text.
* Fix the `MeasureFunc` calculations.
---

Text wrapping in main:
<img width="961" alt="Capturemain"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/220425740-4fe4bf46-24fb-4685-a1cf-bc01e139e72d.PNG">

With this PR:
<img width="961" alt="captured_wrap"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/220425807-949996b0-f127-4637-9f33-56a6da944fb0.PNG">

## Changelog

* Removed the previous fields from `CalculatedSize`. `CalculatedSize`
now contains a boxed `Measure`.
 * Added `measurement` module to `bevy_ui`.
* Added the method `create_text_measure` to `TextPipeline`.
* Added a new system `measure_text_system` that runs before
`UiSystem::Flex` that creates a `MeasureFunc` for the text.
* Rescheduled  `text_system` to run after `UiSystem::Flex`.
* Added a trait `Measure`. A `Measure` is used to compute the size of a
UI node when the size of that node is based on its content.
* Added `ImageMeasure` and `TextMeasure` which implement `Measure`.
* Added a new component `UiImageSize` which is used by
`update_image_calculated_size_system` to track image size changes.
* Added a `UiImageSize` component to `ImageBundle`.

## Migration Guide

`ImageBundle` has a new component `UiImageSize` which contains the size
of the image bundle's texture and is updated automatically by
`update_image_calculated_size_system`

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-04-17 15:23:21 +00:00
ickshonpe
0cbabefbad
UiRect axes constructor (#7656)
# Objective

We don't have a constructor function for `UiRect` that sets uniform
horizontal and vertical values, even though it is a common pattern.

## Solution

Add a constructor function to `UiRect` called `axes`, that sets both
`left` and `right` to the same given horizontal value,
and sets both `top` and `bottom` to same given vertical value.

## Changelog

* Added a constructor function `axes` to `UiRect`.
2023-04-13 20:52:21 +00:00