# Objective
The method `AssetServer::add_async` (added in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13700) requires a future that
returns an `AssetLoadError` error, which was a bit of an oversight on my
part, as that type of error only really makes sense in the context of
bevy's own asset loader -- returning it from user-defined futures isn't
very useful.
## Solution
Allow passing custom error types to `add_async`, which get cast into a
trait object matching the form of `AssetLoader::load`. If merged before
the next release this will not be a breaking change
# Objective
Partially address #13408
Rework of #13613
Unify the very nice forms of interpolation specifically present in
`bevy_math` under a shared trait upon which further behavior can be
based.
The ideas in this PR were prompted by [Lerp smoothing is broken by Freya
Holmer](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LSNQuFEDOyQ).
## Solution
There is a new trait `StableInterpolate` in `bevy_math::common_traits`
which enshrines a quite-specific notion of interpolation with a lot of
guarantees:
```rust
/// A type with a natural interpolation that provides strong subdivision guarantees.
///
/// Although the only required method is `interpolate_stable`, many things are expected of it:
///
/// 1. The notion of interpolation should follow naturally from the semantics of the type, so
/// that inferring the interpolation mode from the type alone is sensible.
///
/// 2. The interpolation recovers something equivalent to the starting value at `t = 0.0`
/// and likewise with the ending value at `t = 1.0`.
///
/// 3. Importantly, the interpolation must be *subdivision-stable*: for any interpolation curve
/// between two (unnamed) values and any parameter-value pairs `(t0, p)` and `(t1, q)`, the
/// interpolation curve between `p` and `q` must be the *linear* reparametrization of the original
/// interpolation curve restricted to the interval `[t0, t1]`.
///
/// The last of these conditions is very strong and indicates something like constant speed. It
/// is called "subdivision stability" because it guarantees that breaking up the interpolation
/// into segments and joining them back together has no effect.
///
/// Here is a diagram depicting it:
/// ```text
/// top curve = u.interpolate_stable(v, t)
///
/// t0 => p t1 => q
/// |-------------|---------|-------------|
/// 0 => u / \ 1 => v
/// / \
/// / \
/// / linear \
/// / reparametrization \
/// / t = t0 * (1 - s) + t1 * s \
/// / \
/// |-------------------------------------|
/// 0 => p 1 => q
///
/// bottom curve = p.interpolate_stable(q, s)
/// ```
///
/// Note that some common forms of interpolation do not satisfy this criterion. For example,
/// [`Quat::lerp`] and [`Rot2::nlerp`] are not subdivision-stable.
///
/// Furthermore, this is not to be used as a general trait for abstract interpolation.
/// Consumers rely on the strong guarantees in order for behavior based on this trait to be
/// well-behaved.
///
/// [`Quat::lerp`]: crate::Quat::lerp
/// [`Rot2::nlerp`]: crate::Rot2::nlerp
pub trait StableInterpolate: Clone {
/// Interpolate between this value and the `other` given value using the parameter `t`.
/// Note that the parameter `t` is not necessarily clamped to lie between `0` and `1`.
/// When `t = 0.0`, `self` is recovered, while `other` is recovered at `t = 1.0`,
/// with intermediate values lying between the two.
fn interpolate_stable(&self, other: &Self, t: f32) -> Self;
}
```
This trait has a blanket implementation over `NormedVectorSpace`, where
`lerp` is used, along with implementations for `Rot2`, `Quat`, and the
direction types using variants of `slerp`. Other areas may choose to
implement this trait in order to hook into its functionality, but the
stringent requirements must actually be met.
This trait bears no direct relationship with `bevy_animation`'s
`Animatable` trait, although they may choose to use `interpolate_stable`
in their trait implementations if they wish, as both traits involve
type-inferred interpolations of the same kind. `StableInterpolate` is
not a supertrait of `Animatable` for a couple reasons:
1. Notions of interpolation in animation are generally going to be much
more general than those allowed under these constraints.
2. Laying out these generalized interpolation notions is the domain of
`bevy_animation` rather than of `bevy_math`. (Consider also that
inferring interpolation from types is not universally desirable.)
Similarly, this is not implemented on `bevy_color`'s color types,
although their current mixing behavior does meet the conditions of the
trait.
As an aside, the subdivision-stability condition is of interest
specifically for the [Curve
RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/80), where it also ensures
a kind of stability for subsampling.
Importantly, this trait ensures that the "smooth following" behavior
defined in this PR behaves predictably:
```rust
/// Smoothly nudge this value towards the `target` at a given decay rate. The `decay_rate`
/// parameter controls how fast the distance between `self` and `target` decays relative to
/// the units of `delta`; the intended usage is for `decay_rate` to generally remain fixed,
/// while `delta` is something like `delta_time` from an updating system. This produces a
/// smooth following of the target that is independent of framerate.
///
/// More specifically, when this is called repeatedly, the result is that the distance between
/// `self` and a fixed `target` attenuates exponentially, with the rate of this exponential
/// decay given by `decay_rate`.
///
/// For example, at `decay_rate = 0.0`, this has no effect.
/// At `decay_rate = f32::INFINITY`, `self` immediately snaps to `target`.
/// In general, higher rates mean that `self` moves more quickly towards `target`.
///
/// # Example
/// ```
/// # use bevy_math::{Vec3, StableInterpolate};
/// # let delta_time: f32 = 1.0 / 60.0;
/// let mut object_position: Vec3 = Vec3::ZERO;
/// let target_position: Vec3 = Vec3::new(2.0, 3.0, 5.0);
/// // Decay rate of ln(10) => after 1 second, remaining distance is 1/10th
/// let decay_rate = f32::ln(10.0);
/// // Calling this repeatedly will move `object_position` towards `target_position`:
/// object_position.smooth_nudge(&target_position, decay_rate, delta_time);
/// ```
fn smooth_nudge(&mut self, target: &Self, decay_rate: f32, delta: f32) {
self.interpolate_stable_assign(target, 1.0 - f32::exp(-decay_rate * delta));
}
```
As the documentation indicates, the intention is for this to be called
in game update systems, and `delta` would be something like
`Time::delta_seconds` in Bevy, allowing positions, orientations, and so
on to smoothly follow a target. A new example, `smooth_follow`,
demonstrates a basic implementation of this, with a sphere smoothly
following a sharply moving target:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2975848/7124b28b-6361-47e3-acf7-d1578ebd0347
## Testing
Tested by running the example with various parameters.
# Objective
- Add support for `segments` for extrusion-meshes, akin to what is
possible with cylinders
## Solution
- Added a `.segments(segments: usize)` function to `ExtrusionBuilder`.
- Implemented support for segments in the meshing algorithm.
- If you set `.segments(0)`, the meshing will fail, just like it does
with cylinders.
## Additional information
Here is a wireframe of some extrusions with 1, 2, 3, etc. segments:
![image_2024-06-06_233205114](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/62256001/358081e2-172d-407b-8bdb-9cda88eb4664)
---------
Co-authored-by: Lynn Büttgenbach <62256001+solis-lumine-vorago@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective
`Scene` and `DynamicScene` work with `InstanceInfo` at different levels
of abstraction
- `Scene::write_to_world_with` returns an `InstanceInfo` whereas
`DynamicScene::write_to_world_with` returns `()`. Instances are created
one level higher at the `SceneSpawner` API level.
- `DynamicScene::write_to_world_with` takes the `entity_map` as an
argument whereas the `Scene` version is less flexible and creates a new
one for you. No reason this needs to be the case.
## Solution
I propose changing `Scene::write_to_world_with` to match the API we have
for `DynamicScene`. Returning the `InstanceInfo` as we do today just
seems like a leaky abstraction - it's only used in
`spawn_sync_internal`. Being able to pass in an entity_map gives you
more flexibility with how you write entities to a world.
This also moves `InstanceInfo` out of `Scene` which is cleaner
conceptually. If someone wants to work with instances then they should
work with `SceneSpawner` - I see `write_to_world_with` as a lower-level
API to be used with exclusive world access.
## Testing
Code is just shifting things around.
## Changelog
Changed `Scene::write_to_world_with` to take `entity_map` as an argument
and no longer return an `InstanceInfo`
## Migration Guide
`Scene::write_to_world_with` no longer returns an `InstanceInfo`.
Before
```rust
scene.write_to_world_with(world, ®istry)
```
After
```rust
let mut entity_map = EntityHashMap::default();
scene.write_to_world_with(world, &mut entity_map, ®istry)
```
# Objective
This PR addresses the 2D part of #12658. I plan to separate the examples
and make one PR per camera example.
## Solution
Added a new top-down example composed of:
- [x] Player keyboard movements
- [x] UI for keyboard instructions
- [x] Colors and bloom effect to see the movement of the player
- [x] Camera smooth movement towards the player (lerp)
## Testing
```bash
cargo run --features="wayland,bevy/dynamic_linking" --example 2d_top_down_camera
```
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/10638479/95db0587-e5e0-4f55-be11-97444b795793
# Objective
- Let `init_non_send_resource` take `FromWorld` values again, not only
`Default`
- This reverts an unintended breaking change introduced in #9202
## Solution
- The resource initialized with `init_non_send_resource` requires
`FromWorld` again
Bumps [crate-ci/typos](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos) from 1.21.0 to
1.22.3.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/releases">crate-ci/typos's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v1.22.3</h2>
<h2>[1.22.3] - 2024-06-07</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li>Don't correct <code>arbitral</code></li>
</ul>
<h2>v1.22.2</h2>
<h2>[1.22.2] - 2024-06-07</h2>
<h2>v1.22.1</h2>
<h2>[1.22.1] - 2024-06-05</h2>
<ul>
<li>In golang, <code>flate</code> is a valid term from the stdlib</li>
</ul>
<h2>v1.22.0</h2>
<h2>[1.22.0] - 2024-06-03</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li>Updated the dictionary with the <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1007">May
2024</a> changes</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md">crate-ci/typos's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>[1.22.3] - 2024-06-07</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li>Don't correct <code>arbitral</code></li>
</ul>
<h2>[1.22.2] - 2024-06-07</h2>
<h2>[1.22.1] - 2024-06-05</h2>
<ul>
<li>In golang, <code>flate</code> is a valid term from the stdlib</li>
</ul>
<h2>[1.22.0] - 2024-06-03</h2>
<h3>Fixes</h3>
<ul>
<li>Updated the dictionary with the <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1007">May
2024</a> changes</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="8382594ee0"><code>8382594</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="e1f52262c1"><code>e1f5226</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="372a352672"><code>372a352</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1030">#1030</a>
from epage/arbitral</li>
<li><a
href="c94dbf9024"><code>c94dbf9</code></a>
fix(dict): Don't correct arbitral</li>
<li><a
href="e12da5495c"><code>e12da54</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="49d37361a0"><code>49d3736</code></a>
chore: Release</li>
<li><a
href="32458c6289"><code>32458c6</code></a>
docs: Update changelog</li>
<li><a
href="8d0593d333"><code>8d0593d</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1019">#1019</a>
from SOF3/go-flate</li>
<li><a
href="107f99d4c6"><code>107f99d</code></a>
fix(dict): Ignore flate for Go files</li>
<li><a
href="160c60dfce"><code>160c60d</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/crate-ci/typos/issues/1026">#1026</a>
from noahp/noahp/dotall</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/crate-ci/typos/compare/v1.21.0...v1.22.3">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
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# Objective
The `EntityCommands::despawn` method was previously changed from
panicking behavior to a warning, but the docs continue to state that it
panics.
## Solution
- Removed panic section, copied warning blurb from `World::despawn`
- Adds a similar warning blurb to
`DespawnRecursiveExt::despawn_recursive` and
`DespawnRecursiveExt::despawn_descendants`
# Objective
- In #13649 additional method had been added to AppExitStates, but there
feature gate left for method in implementation for App at refactoring
stage.
- Fixes#13733 .
## Solution
- Removed the feature gate.
## Testing
- Ran reproducing example from #13733 with no compilation errors
# Objective
- Fixes#13703
## Solution
- Added `mappings` to the `EntityMapper` trait, which returns an
iterator over currently tracked `Entity` to `Entity` mappings.
- Added `DynEntityMapper` as an [object
safe](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/traits.html#object-safety)
alternative to `EntityMapper`.
- Added `assert_object_safe` as a helper for ensuring traits are object
safe.
## Testing
- Added new unit test `entity_mapper_iteration` which tests the
`SceneEntityMapper` implementation of `EntityMapper::mappings`.
- Added unit tests to ensure `DynEntityMapper`, `DynEq` and `DynHash`
are object safe.
- Passed CI on my Windows 10 development environment
---
## Changelog
- Added `mappings` to `EntityMapper` trait.
## Migration Guide
- If you are implementing `EntityMapper` yourself, you can use the below
as a stub implementation:
```rust
fn mappings(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (Entity, Entity)> {
unimplemented!()
}
```
- If you were using `EntityMapper` as a trait object (`dyn
EntityMapper`), instead use `dyn DynEntityMapper` and its associated
methods.
## Notes
- The original issue proposed returning a `Vec` from `EntityMapper`
instead of an `impl Iterator` to preserve its object safety. This is a
simpler option, but also forces an allocation where it isn't strictly
needed. I've opted for this split into `DynEntityMapper` and
`EntityMapper` as it's been done several times across Bevy already, and
provides maximum flexibility to users.
- `assert_object_safe` is an empty function, since the assertion
actually happens once you try to use a `dyn T` for some trait `T`. I
have still added this function to clearly document what object safety is
within Bevy, and to create a standard way to communicate that a given
trait must be object safe.
- Other traits should have tests added to ensure object safety, but I've
left those off to avoid cluttering this PR further.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
# Objective
Remove some unnecessary coupling between `DynamicTextureAtlasBuilder`
and `bevy_asset`.
## Solution
Remove the dependency of `DynamicTextureAtlasBuilder::add_texture` to
`bevy_asset`, by directly passing the `Image` of the atlas to mutate,
instead of passing separate `Assets<Image>` and `Handle<Image>` for the
function to do the lookup by itself. The lookup can be done from the
caller, and this allows using the builder in contexts where the `Image`
is not stored inside `Assets`.
Clean-up a bit the font atlas files by introducing a `PlacedGlyph` type
storing the `GlyphId` and its `SubpixelOffset`, which were otherwise
always both passed as function parameters and the pair used as key in
hash maps.
## Testing
There's no change in behavior.
---
## Changelog
- Added a `PlacedGlyph` type aggregating a `GlyphId` and a
`SubpixelOffset`. That type is now used as parameter in a few text atlas
APIs, instead of passing individual values.
## Migration Guide
- Replace the `glyph_id` and `subpixel_offset` of a few text atlas APIs
by a single `place_glyph: PlacedGlyph` parameter trivially combining the
two.
# Objective
Some use cases might require holding onto the previous state of the
animation player for change detection.
## Solution
Added `clone` and `copy` implementation to most animation types.
Added optimized `clone_from` implementations for the specific use case
of holding a `PreviousAnimationPlayer` component.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
previously I worked on fixing issue #13646, back when the error message
did not include the type at all.
But that error message had room for improvement, so I included the
feedback of @alice-i-cecile and @MrGVSV.
The error message will now read `the given key (of type
bevy_reflect::tests::Foo) does not support hashing` or 'the given key
(of type bevy_reflect::DynamicStruct) does not support hashing' in case
of a dynamic struct that represents a hashable struct
i also added a new unit test for this new behaviour
(`reflect_map_no_hash_dynamic`).
Fixes#13646 (again)
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective
- `bevy_state_macros` is a new crate added in the 0.14
- it already exists outside of the bevy org:
https://crates.io/crates/bevy_state_macros
## Solution
- Rename the crate
Changes:
- Track whether an output texture has been written to yet and only clear
it on the first write.
- Use `ClearColorConfig` on `CameraOutputMode` instead of a raw
`LoadOp`.
- Track whether a output texture has been seen when specializing the
upscaling pipeline and use alpha blending for extra cameras rendering to
that texture that do not specify an explicit blend mode.
Fixes#6754
## Testing
Tested against provided test case in issue:
![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/10366310/d066f069-87fb-4249-a4d9-b6cb1751971b)
---
## Changelog
- Allow cameras rendering to the same output texture with mixed hdr to
work correctly.
## Migration Guide
- - Change `CameraOutputMode` to use `ClearColorConfig` instead of
`LoadOp`.
# Objective
All the links that should go to the `Transform` type in the `Transform`
and `GlobalTransform` docs currently go to the `transform` example
instead.
## Solution
Fix collision of link labels in `Transform` and `GlobalTransform` docs.
A naked unwrap led to an opaque error that can be hit when using the
embedded filewatcher.
I've changed this an unwrap_or_else panic! with the error message
providing more details about the failed operation.
A better solution would be to print an error! and not panic...
This was tested with the asset_processing example.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
# Objective
- apply_normal_mapping was changed to use TBN but the pbr_prepass was
not updated for that change
## Solution
- Update the pbr_prepass to correctly apply normal mapping
* Rename cull_meshlets -> cull_clusters
* Rename meshlet_visible -> cluster_visible
* Add an if statement around meshlet_second_pass_candidates writes,
maybe a small bit of performance.
# Objective
`Mesh::merge` does not need ownership of the right hand side mesh.
## Solution
Made `Mesh::merge` take a reference.
## Testing
Modified existing tests.
---
## Changelog
Made `Mesh::merge` take a reference.
## Migration Guide
* `Mesh::merge` now take a reference of a mesh instead of an owned mesh.
# Objective
Currently, bevy supports custom asset loading via `AssetServer:;add`,
which allows you to add arbitrary assets to the asset system and returns
a handle to it. However this only works for assets that have already
been fully loaded. If your loading logic involves any async, you need to
wait until the asset is done loading before adding it to the server.
This is problematic, as the `Handle` does not get allocated until the
very end, which makes it very difficult to use and defeats the value of
having handles for asynchronously-loaded assets.
## Solution
Add the method `AssetServer::add_async`. This has the same behavior as
`AssetServer::add`, only it accepts a future instead of a fully loaded
asset.
## Testing
I added an identical method to my company's fork of bevy, which works in
our app. I'm not quite sure how to go about adding an actual unit test
for asset loading behvior, but I will note that `AssetServer::add` also
does not appear to have any tests.
---
## Changelog
+ Added `AssetServer::add_async`, which allows adding assets with custom
asynchronous loading behavior to the `AssetServer`
# Objective
- Fixes#13687
## Solution
- Text rendering in UI is still dependent on the `PrimaryWIndow`
- implements #10559 for text rendering
There are other parts of UI that are still `PrimaryWindow` dependent, if
the changes here are OK I'll apply them everywhere.
I'm not a fan of the `EntityHashMap` here to hold the scale factors, but
it seems the quick and easy fix
## Testing
- Run example `multiple_windows` on a screen with a scale factor
different than 1, close the primary window
# Objective
Add labels to GltfNode and GltfMesh - they are missing from the assets
even though they are need if one wants to write a custom Gltf spawning
logic.
Eg AnimationPlayer relies on Name component of the node entities to
control the animation. There is no way to actually get names of the gltf
nodes, thus you can't manually spawn subtree from the scene and animate
it.
## Solution
- Add label field and make use of existing label creation logic to store
it there.
## Testing
- Ran all tests
- Fixed tests for node_hierarchy to use lable now
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
# Objective
- Fixes#10820.
## Solution
- Check that the asset ID to be inserted is still being managed.
- Since this route is only used by `AssetServer`-tracked handles, if the
`infos` map no longer contains the asset ID, all handles must have been
dropped. In this case, since nobody can be watching for the result,
we're safe to bail out. This avoids the panic when inserting the asset,
because when the handles are dropped, its slot in `Assets<A>` is
poisoned.
- Someone may be waiting for a labelled asset rather than the main
asset, these are handled with separate calls to `process_asset_load`, so
shouldn't cause any issues.
- Removed the workaround keeping asset info alive after the handle has
died, since we should no longer be trying to operate on any assets once
their handles have been dropped.
## Testing
- I added a `break` in `handle_internal_asset_events`
(`crates/bevy_asset/src/server/mod.rs` on line 1152). I don't believe
this should affect correctness, only efficiency, since it is effectively
only allowing one asset event to be handled per frame. This causes
examples like `animated_fox` to produce the issue fairly frequently.
- I wrote a small program which called `AssetServer::reload` and could
trigger it too.
---
## Changelog
- Fixed an issue which could cause a panic when loading an asset which
was no longer referenced.
---
## Remaining Work
~This needs more testing. I don't yet have a complete project that
reliably crashes without changes to bevy.~ We have at least one vote of
confidence so far from @Testare who had a project broken by this bug.
@cart, (sorry for the ping), I believe you added the code which delays
`remove_dropped`. Was there any other reason `track_assets` needed to
keep the dropped assets alive?
# Objective
- `Rotation2d` is a very long name for a commonly used type.
## Solution
- Rename it to `Rot2` to match `glam`'s naming convention (e.g. `Vec2`)
I ran a poll, and `Rot2` was the favorite of the candidate names.
This is not actually a breaking change, since `Rotation2d` has not been
shipped yet.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecil@gmail.com>
# Objective
If you try to add an object to the hashmap that is not capable of
hashing, the program panics. For easier debugging, the type for that
object should be included in the error message.
Fixes#13646.
## Solution
initially i tried calling std::any::type_name_of_val. this had the
problem that it would print something like dyn Box<dyn Reflect>, not
helpful. But since these objects all implement Reflect, i used
Reflect::type_path() instead. Previously, the error message was part of
a constant called HASH_ERROR. i changed that to a macro called
hash_error to print the type of that object more easily
## Testing
i adapted the unit test reflect_map_no_hash to expect the type in that
panic aswell
since this is my first contribution, please let me know if i have done
everything properly
# Objective
- Due to coherency, it was previously not possible to implement
`Bounded3d` for `Extrusion<MyCustomPrimitive>`. This PR fixes that.
## Solution
- Added a new trait `BoundedExtrusion: Primitive2d + Bounded2d` which
provides functions for bounding boxes and spheres of extrusions of 2D
primitives.
- Changed all implementations of `Bounded3d for Extrusion<T>` to
`BoundedExtrusion for T`
- Implemented `Bounded3d for Extrusion<T: BoundedExtrusion>`
- Removed the `extrusion_bounding_box` and `extrusion_bounding_sphere`
functions and used them as default implementations in `BoundedExtrusion`
## Testing
- This PR does not change any implementations
---------
Co-authored-by: Lynn Büttgenbach <62256001+solis-lumine-vorago@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Matty <weatherleymatthew@gmail.com>
# Objective
- On macOS, closing a window by respawning its entity freezes
## Solution
- `WindowWrapper` is keeping an `Arc` of the window, to be able to
access it from the rendering thread. Winit windows are closed when they
are dropped. This need to happen on the main thread on macOS
- Dropping it as soon as the window is closed means the last remaining
`Arc` will be in the rendering thread
- This PR keeps the `Arc` for one frame in the rendering thread before
actually dropping it
# Objective
Fill the gap in this functionality by implementing it for `Rotation2d`.
We have this already for `Quat` in addition to the direction types.
## Solution
`bevy_math::sampling` now contains an implementation of
`Distribution<Rotation2d>` for `Standard`, along with the associated
convenience implementation `Rotation2d: FromRng`, which allows syntax
like this for creating a random rotation:
```rust
// With `FromRng`:
let rotation = Rotation2d::from_rng(rng);
// With `rand::random`:
let another_rotation: Rotation2d = random();
// With `Rng::gen`:
let yet_another_rotation: Rotation2d = rng.gen();
```
I also cleaned up the documentation a little bit, seeding the `Rng`s
instead of building them from entropy, along with adding a handful of
inline directives.
# Objective
Skip unnecessary blit then tonemapping is set to none.
## Testing
Only tested locally on our app.
## Changelog
Changed tonemapping not to execute in case it is set to none.
Co-authored-by: Lukas Chodosevicius <lukaschodosevicius@Lukass-MacBook-Pro.local>
This was adopted from #12878. I rebased the changes resolved the
following merge conflicts:
- moved over the changes originally done in bevy_winit/src/lib.rs's
`handle_winit_event` into bevy_winit/src/state.rs's `window_event`
function
- moved WinitEvent::KeyboardFocusLost event forwarding originally done
in bevy_winit/src/winit_event.rs to the equivalent in
bevy_winit/src/state.rs
Tested this by following the modified keyboard_input example from the
original PR.
First, I verified I could reproduce the issue without the changes. Then,
after applying the changes, I verified that when I Alt+Tabbed away from
the running example that the log showed I released Alt and when I tabbed
back it didn't behave like Alt was stuck.
The following is from the original pull request by @gavlig
# Objective
This helps avoiding stuck key presses after switching from and back to
Bevy window. Key press event gets stuck because window loses focus
before receiving a key release event thus we end up with false positive
in ButtonInput.
## Solution
I saw two ways to fix this:
1. add bevy_window as dependency and read WindowFocus events
2. add a KeyboardFocusLost event specifically for this.
I chose the latter because adding another dependency felt wrong, but if
that is more preferable changing this pr won't be a problem. Also if
someone sees another way please let me know.
To test the bug use this small modification over
examples/keyboard_input.rs: (it will work only if you have Alt-Tab
combination for switching between windows in your OS, otherwise change
AltLeft accordingly)
```
//! Demonstrates handling a key press/release.
use bevy::{prelude::*, input:⌨️:KeyboardInput};
fn main() {
App::new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
.add_systems(Update, keyboard_input_system)
.run();
}
/// This system prints 'Alt' key state
fn keyboard_input_system(keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>, mut
keyboard_input_events: EventReader<KeyboardInput>) {
for event in keyboard_input_events.read() {
info!("{:?}", event);
}
if keyboard_input.pressed(KeyCode::AltLeft) {
info!("'Alt' currently pressed");
}
if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::AltLeft) {
info!("'Alt' just pressed");
}
if keyboard_input.just_released(KeyCode::AltLeft) {
info!("'Alt' just released");
}
}
```
Here i made a quick video with demo of the fix:
https://youtu.be/qTvUCk4IHvo In first part i press Alt and Alt+Tab to
switch back and forth from example app, logs will indicate that too. In
second part I applied fix and you'll see that Alt will no longer be
pressed when window gets unfocused
## Migration Guide
`WinitEvent` has a new enum variant: `WinitEvent::KeyboardFocusLost`.
Co-authored-by: gavlig <gavlig@gmail.com>
# Objective
- Implement `Extrudable` for all meshbuilders of shapes that have been
added after #13478 was created
## Solution
- Implemented meshing for extrusions of `CircularSector`,
`CircularSegment` and `Rhombus`
## Testing
- The correctness of these was confirmed visually.
## Additional information
Here is an image of what they look like :)
![Screenshot 2024-06-04
230633](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/62256001/d9cca0ba-30ea-4c48-8ae2-007b469739d7)
Co-authored-by: Lynn Büttgenbach <62256001+solis-lumine-vorago@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective
The default app runner fabricates exit codes loosing useful info in the
process.
## Solution
- Make run_once extract the correct exit code from app.
- Add a test to confirm it works.
## Testing
- Run the `runner_returns_correct_exit_code` test.
- Rejoice when it succeeds.
# Objective
- Where possible, it's recommended to use `BufferVec` over
`encase::StorageBuffer` for performance reason. It doesn't really matter
for the example, but it's still important to teach the better solution.
## Solution
- Use BufferVec in the gpu_readback example
# Objective
- Implement `Meshable` for `Extrusion<T>`
## Solution
- `Meshable` requires `Meshable::Output: MeshBuilder` now. This means
that all `some_primitive.mesh()` calls now return a `MeshBuilder`. These
were added for primitives that did not have one prior to this.
- A new trait `Extrudable: MeshBuilder` has been added. This trait
allows you to specify the indices of the perimeter of the mesh created
by this `MeshBuilder` and whether they are to be shaded smooth or flat.
- `Extrusion<P: Primitive2d + Meshable>` is now `Meshable` aswell. The
associated `MeshBuilder` is `ExtrusionMeshBuilder` which is generic over
`P` and uses the `MeshBuilder` of its baseshape internally.
- `ExtrusionMeshBuilder` exposes the configuration functions of its
base-shapes builder.
- Updated the `3d_shapes` example to include `Extrusion`s
## Migration Guide
- Depending on the context, you may need to explicitly call
`.mesh().build()` on primitives where you have previously called
`.mesh()`
- The `Output` type of custom `Meshable` implementations must now derive
`MeshBuilder`.
## Additional information
- The extrusions UVs are done so that
- the front face (`+Z`) is in the area between `(0, 0)` and `(0.5,
0.5)`,
- the back face (`-Z`) is in the area between `(0.5, 0)` and `(1, 0.5)`
- the mantle is in the area between `(0, 0.5)` and `(1, 1)`. Each
`PerimeterSegment` you specified in the `Extrudable` implementation will
be allocated an equal portion of this area.
- The UVs of the base shape are scaled to be in the front/back area so
whatever method of filling the full UV-space the base shape used is how
these areas will be filled.
Here is an example of what that looks like on a capsule:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/62256001/425ad288-fbbc-4634-9d3f-5e846cdce85f
This is the texture used:
![extrusion
uvs](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/62256001/4e54e421-bfda-44b9-8571-412525cebddf)
The `3d_shapes` example now looks like this:
![image_2024-05-22_235915753](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/62256001/3d8bc86d-9ed1-47f2-899a-27aac0a265dd)
---------
Co-authored-by: Lynn Büttgenbach <62256001+solis-lumine-vorago@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Matty <weatherleymatthew@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Matty <2975848+mweatherley@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective
- Implement `Bounded3d` for some `Extrusion<T>`
- Provide methods to calculate `Aabb3d`s and `BoundingSphere`s for any
extrusion with a `Bounded2d` base shape
## Solution
- Implemented `Bounded3d` for all 2D `bevy_math` primitives with the
exception of `Plane2d`. As far as I can see, `Plane2d` is pretty much a
line? and I think it is very unintuitive to extrude a plane and get a
plane as a result.
- Add `extrusion_bounding_box` and `extrusion_bounding_sphere`. These
are not always used internally since there are faster methods for
specific extrusions. Both of them produce the optimal result within
precision limits though.
## Testing
- Bounds for extrusions are tested within the same module. All unique
implementations are tested.
- The correctness was validated visually aswell.
---------
Co-authored-by: Raphael Büttgenbach <62256001+solis-lumine-vorago@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: IQuick 143 <IQuick143cz@gmail.com>
This commit implements a large subset of [*subpixel morphological
antialiasing*], better known as SMAA. SMAA is a 2011 antialiasing
technique that detects jaggies in an aliased image and smooths them out.
Despite its age, it's been a continual staple of games for over a
decade. Four quality presets are available: *low*, *medium*, *high*, and
*ultra*. I set the default to *high*, on account of modern GPUs being
significantly faster than they were in 2011.
Like the already-implemented FXAA, SMAA works on an unaliased image.
Unlike FXAA, it requires three passes: (1) edge detection; (2) blending
weight calculation; (3) neighborhood blending. Each of the first two
passes writes an intermediate texture for use by the next pass. The
first pass also writes to a stencil buffer in order to dramatically
reduce the number of pixels that the second pass has to examine. Also
unlike FXAA, two built-in lookup textures are required; I bundle them
into the library in compressed KTX2 format.
The [reference implementation of SMAA] is in HLSL, with abundant use of
preprocessor macros to achieve GLSL compatibility. Unfortunately, the
reference implementation predates WGSL by over a decade, so I had to
translate the HLSL to WGSL manually. As much as was reasonably possible
without sacrificing readability, I tried to translate line by line,
preserving comments, both to aid reviewing and to allow patches to the
HLSL to more easily apply to the WGSL. Most of SMAA's features are
supported, but in the interests of making this patch somewhat less huge,
I skipped a few of the more exotic ones:
* The temporal variant is currently unsupported. This is and has been
used in shipping games, so supporting temporal SMAA would be useful
follow-up work. It would, however, require some significant work on TAA
to ensure compatibility, so I opted to skip it in this patch.
* Depth- and chroma-based edge detection are unimplemented; only luma
is. Depth is lower-quality, but faster; chroma is higher-quality, but
slower. Luma is the suggested default edge detection algorithm. (Note
that depth-based edge detection wouldn't work on WebGL 2 anyway, because
of the Naga bug whereby depth sampling is miscompiled in GLSL. This is
the same bug that prevents depth of field from working on that
platform.)
* Predicated thresholding is currently unsupported.
* My implementation is incompatible with SSAA and MSAA, unlike the
original; MSAA must be turned off to use SMAA in Bevy. I believe this
feature was rarely used in practice.
The `anti_aliasing` example has been updated to allow experimentation
with and testing of the different SMAA quality presets. Along the way, I
refactored the example's help text rendering code a bit to eliminate
code repetition.
SMAA is fully supported on WebGL 2.
Fixes#9819.
[*subpixel morphological antialiasing*]: https://www.iryoku.com/smaa/
[reference implementation of SMAA]: https://github.com/iryoku/smaa
## Changelog
### Added
* Subpixel morphological antialiasing, or SMAA, is now available. To use
it, add the `SmaaSettings` component to your `Camera`.
![Screenshot 2024-05-18
134311](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/157897/ffbd611c-1b32-4491-b2e2-e410688852ee)
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
# Objective
- Other render resources have a convenient `.binding()` helper function
to get the binding to the resource
## Solution
- Add the same thing to `BufferVec`, `RawBufferVec`, and
`UninitBufferVec`
# Objective
Add slice based variants of existing `get_many_entities` functions on
`World`. This allows for a collection of entries to be looked up mutably
or immutably instead of requiring a compile time constant number.
## Solution
We just take slices and return Vectors.
the following functions have been added:
- `get_many_entities_dynamic`
- `get_many_entities_dynamic_mut`
- `get_many_entities_from_set_mut`
## Testing
- Doc tests, which pass when run through Miri
# Objective
Filling a hole in the API: Previously, there was no particularly
ergonomic way to go from, e.g., a pair of directions to the rotation
that links them.
## Solution
We introduce a small suite of API methods to `Dir2` to address this:
```rust
/// Get the rotation that rotates this direction to `other`.
pub fn rotation_to(self, other: Self) -> Rotation2d { //... }
/// Get the rotation that rotates `other` to this direction.
pub fn rotation_from(self, other: Self) -> Rotation2d { //... }
/// Get the rotation that rotates the X-axis to this direction.
pub fn rotation_from_x(self) -> Rotation2d { //... }
/// Get the rotation that rotates this direction to the X-axis.
pub fn rotation_to_x(self) -> Rotation2d { //... }
/// Get the rotation that rotates this direction to the Y-axis.
pub fn rotation_from_y(self) -> Rotation2d { //... }
/// Get the rotation that rotates the Y-axis to this direction.
pub fn rotation_to_y(self) -> Rotation2d { //... }
```
I also removed some language from the `Rotation2d` docs that is
misleading: the radian and angle conversion functions are already clear
about which angles they spit out, and `Rotation2d` itself doesn't have
any bounds on angles or anything.
# Objective
This PR addresses one of the issues from [discord state
discussion](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1237949214017716356).
Same-state transitions can be desirable, so there should exist a hook
for them.
Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9130.
## Solution
- Allow `StateTransitionEvent<S>` to contain identity transitions.
- Ignore identity transitions at schedule running level (`OnExit`,
`OnTransition`, `OnEnter`).
- Propagate identity transitions through `SubStates` and
`ComputedStates`.
- Add example about registering custom transition schedules.
## Changelog
- `StateTransitionEvent<S>` can be emitted with same `exited` and
`entered` state.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
# Objective
- With the recent winit update, touchpad specific events can also be
triggered on mobile
## Solution
- Rename them to gestures and add support for the new ones
## Testing
- Tested on the mobile example on iOS
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/8672791/da4ed23f-ff0a-41b2-9dcd-726e8546bef2
## Migration Guide
- `TouchpadMagnify` has been renamed to `PinchGesture`
- `TouchpadRotate` has been renamed to `RotationGesture `
---------
Co-authored-by: mike <ramirezmike2@gmail.com>
# Objective
Move `StateScoped` and `log_transitions` to `bevy_state`, since they're
useful for end users.
Addresses #12852, although not in the way the issue had in mind.
## Solution
- Added `bevy_hierarchy` to default features of `bevy_state`.
- Move `log_transitions` to `transitions` module.
- Move `StateScoped` to `state_scoped` module, gated behind
`bevy_hierarchy` feature.
- Refreshed implementation.
- Added `enable_state_coped_entities<S: States>()` to add required
machinery to `App` for clearing state-scoped entities.
## Changelog
- Added `log_transitions` for displaying state transitions.
- Added `StateScoped` for binding entity lifetime to state and app
`enable_state_coped_entities` to register cleaning behavior.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>