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Author SHA1 Message Date
Gino Valente
aeeb20ec4c
bevy_reflect: FromReflect Ergonomics Implementation (#6056)
# Objective

**This implementation is based on
https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/59.**

---

Resolves #4597

Full details and motivation can be found in the RFC, but here's a brief
summary.

`FromReflect` is a very powerful and important trait within the
reflection API. It allows Dynamic types (e.g., `DynamicList`, etc.) to
be formed into Real ones (e.g., `Vec<i32>`, etc.).

This mainly comes into play concerning deserialization, where the
reflection deserializers both return a `Box<dyn Reflect>` that almost
always contain one of these Dynamic representations of a Real type. To
convert this to our Real type, we need to use `FromReflect`.

It also sneaks up in other ways. For example, it's a required bound for
`T` in `Vec<T>` so that `Vec<T>` as a whole can be made `FromReflect`.
It's also required by all fields of an enum as it's used as part of the
`Reflect::apply` implementation.

So in other words, much like `GetTypeRegistration` and `Typed`, it is
very much a core reflection trait.

The problem is that it is not currently treated like a core trait and is
not automatically derived alongside `Reflect`. This makes using it a bit
cumbersome and easy to forget.

## Solution

Automatically derive `FromReflect` when deriving `Reflect`.

Users can then choose to opt-out if needed using the
`#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]` attribute.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo;

#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
struct Bar;

fn test<T: FromReflect>(value: T) {}

test(Foo); // <-- OK
test(Bar); // <-- Panic! Bar does not implement trait `FromReflect`
```

#### `ReflectFromReflect`

This PR also automatically adds the `ReflectFromReflect` (introduced in
#6245) registration to the derived `GetTypeRegistration` impl— if the
type hasn't opted out of `FromReflect` of course.

<details>
<summary><h4>Improved Deserialization</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

And since we can do all the above, we might as well improve
deserialization. We can now choose to deserialize into a Dynamic type or
automatically convert it using `FromReflect` under the hood.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new` will now perform the conversion and
return the `Box`'d Real type.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` will work like what we have
now and simply return the `Box`'d Dynamic type.

```rust
// Returns the Real type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;

// Returns the Dynamic type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;
```

</details>

---

## Changelog

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro
* This includes auto-registering `ReflectFromReflect` in the derived
`GetTypeRegistration` impl
* ~~Renamed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic`, respectively~~ **Descoped**
* ~~Changed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to automatically convert the
deserialized output using `FromReflect`~~ **Descoped**

## Migration Guide

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro. Items with both derives will need to remove the `FromReflect`
one.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  ```

If using a manual implementation of `FromReflect` and the `Reflect`
derive, users will need to opt-out of the automatic implementation.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  #[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  ```

<details>
<summary><h4>Removed Migrations</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

* The reflect deserializers now perform a `FromReflect` conversion
internally. The expected output of `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` is no longer a Dynamic (e.g.,
`DynamicList`), but its Real counterpart (e.g., `Vec<i32>`).

  ```rust
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;
  
  // OLD
let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  
  // NEW
let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  ```

Alternatively, if this behavior isn't desired, use the
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` methods instead:

  ```rust
  // OLD
  let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
  
  // NEW
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  ```

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 01:31:34 +00:00
robtfm
10f5c92068
improve shader import model (#5703)
# Objective

operate on naga IR directly to improve handling of shader modules.
- give codespan reporting into imported modules
- allow glsl to be used from wgsl and vice-versa

the ultimate objective is to make it possible to 
- provide user hooks for core shader functions (to modify light
behaviour within the standard pbr pipeline, for example)
- make automatic binding slot allocation possible

but ... since this is already big, adds some value and (i think) is at
feature parity with the existing code, i wanted to push this now.

## Solution

i made a crate called naga_oil (https://github.com/robtfm/naga_oil -
unpublished for now, could be part of bevy) which manages modules by
- building each module independantly to naga IR
- creating "header" files for each supported language, which are used to
build dependent modules/shaders
- make final shaders by combining the shader IR with the IR for imported
modules

then integrated this into bevy, replacing some of the existing shader
processing stuff. also reworked examples to reflect this.

## Migration Guide

shaders that don't use `#import` directives should work without changes.

the most notable user-facing difference is that imported
functions/variables/etc need to be qualified at point of use, and
there's no "leakage" of visible stuff into your shader scope from the
imports of your imports, so if you used things imported by your imports,
you now need to import them directly and qualify them.

the current strategy of including/'spreading' `mesh_vertex_output`
directly into a struct doesn't work any more, so these need to be
modified as per the examples (e.g. color_material.wgsl, or many others).
mesh data is assumed to be in bindgroup 2 by default, if mesh data is
bound into bindgroup 1 instead then the shader def `MESH_BINDGROUP_1`
needs to be added to the pipeline shader_defs.
2023-06-27 00:29:22 +00:00
François
8fa94a0a0d
blend_modes example: fix label position (#8454)
# Objective

- Labels are not correctly placed
<img width="1392" alt="Screenshot 2023-04-22 at 00 12 54"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8672791/233742996-0189b3c2-ea6b-4f3f-b2e8-68fdbf74f52f.png">

## Solution

- Set a width in the UI so that text doesn't try to wrap
<img width="1392" alt="Screenshot 2023-04-22 at 00 13 04"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8672791/233743064-8d6045e5-3936-4c22-be07-ac618399c093.png">
2023-06-26 18:46:11 +00:00
ickshonpe
aeea4b0344
NoWrap Text feature (#8947)
# Objective

In Bevy 10.1 and before, the only way to enable text wrapping was to set
a local `Val::Px` width constraint on the text node itself.
`Val::Percent` constraints and constraints on the text node's ancestors
did nothing.

#7779 fixed those problems. But perversely displaying unwrapped text is
really difficult now, and requires users to nest each `TextBundle` in a
`NodeBundle` and apply `min_width` and `max_width` constraints. Some
constructions may even need more than one layer of nesting. I've seen
several people already who have really struggled with this when porting
their projects to main in advance of 0.11.

## Solution

Add a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
If `NoWrap` is set, ignore any constraints on the width for the text and
call `TextPipeline::queue_text` with a width bound of `f32::INFINITY`.



---

## Changelog
* Added a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
* If `NoWrap` is set, any constraints on the width for the text are
ignored and `TextPipeline::queue_text` is called with a width bound of
`f32::INFINITY`.
* Changed the `size` field of `FixedMeasure` to `pub`. This shouldn't
have been private, it was always intended to have `pub` visibility.
* Added a `with_no_wrap` method to `TextBundle`.

## Migration Guide

`bevy_text::text::BreakLineOn` has a new variant `NoWrap` that disables
text wrapping for the `Text`.
Text wrapping can also be disabled using the `with_no_wrap` method of
`TextBundle`.
2023-06-26 16:23:00 +00:00
Thierry Berger
469a19c290
fix example grid (#8940)
`Style` flattened `size`, `min_size` and `max_size` to its root struct,
causing compilation errors.

I uncommented the code to avoid further silent error not caught by CI,
but hid the view to keep the same behaviour.
2023-06-23 21:28:11 +00:00
Adam Kobzan
75c6641b41
Add example to demonstrate manual generation and UV mapping of 3D mesh (generate_custom_mesh) solve #4922 (#8909)
# Objective

- Fixes #4922

## Solution

- Add an example that maps a custom texture on a 3D mesh.

---

## Changelog

> Added the texture itself (confirmed with mod on discord before it
should be ok) to the assets folder, added to the README and Cargo.toml.

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sélène Amanita <134181069+Selene-Amanita@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-23 19:26:37 +00:00
Nicola Papale
c6170d48f9
Add morph targets (#8158)
# Objective

- Add morph targets to `bevy_pbr` (closes #5756) & load them from glTF
- Supersedes #3722
- Fixes #6814

[Morph targets][1] (also known as shape interpolation, shape keys, or
blend shapes) allow animating individual vertices with fine grained
controls. This is typically used for facial expressions. By specifying
multiple poses as vertex offset, and providing a set of weight of each
pose, it is possible to define surprisingly realistic transitions
between poses. Blending between multiple poses also allow composition.
Morph targets are part of the [gltf standard][2] and are a feature of
Unity and Unreal, and babylone.js, it is only natural to implement them
in bevy.

## Solution

This implementation of morph targets uses a 3d texture where each pixel
is a component of an animated attribute. Each layer is a different
target. We use a 2d texture for each target, because the number of
attribute×components×animated vertices is expected to always exceed the
maximum pixel row size limit of webGL2. It copies fairly closely the way
skinning is implemented on the CPU side, while on the GPU side, the
shader morph target implementation is a relatively trivial detail.

We add an optional `morph_texture` to the `Mesh` struct. The
`morph_texture` is built through a method that accepts an iterator over
attribute buffers.

The `MorphWeights` component, user-accessible, controls the blend of
poses used by mesh instances (so that multiple copy of the same mesh may
have different weights), all the weights are uploaded to a uniform
buffer of 256 `f32`. We limit to 16 poses per mesh, and a total of 256
poses.

More literature:
* Old babylone.js implementation (vertex attribute-based):
https://www.eternalcoding.com/dev-log-1-morph-targets/
* Babylone.js implementation (similar to ours):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LBPRmGgU0PE
* GPU gems 3:
https://developer.nvidia.com/gpugems/gpugems3/part-i-geometry/chapter-3-directx-10-blend-shapes-breaking-limits
* Development discord thread
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1083325980615114772


https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26321040/231181046-3bca2ab2-d4d9-472e-8098-639f1871ce2e.mp4


https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/d2a0c544-0ef8-45cf-9f99-8c3792f5a258

## Acknowledgements

* Thanks to `storytold` for sponsoring the feature
* Thanks to `superdump` and `james7132` for guidance and help figuring
out stuff

## Future work

- Handling of less and more attributes (eg: animated uv, animated
arbitrary attributes)
- Dynamic pose allocation (so that zero-weighted poses aren't uploaded
to GPU for example, enables much more total poses)
- Better animation API, see #8357

----

## Changelog

- Add morph targets to bevy meshes
- Support up to 64 poses per mesh of individually up to 116508 vertices,
animation currently strictly limited to the position, normal and tangent
attributes.
	- Load a morph target using `Mesh::set_morph_targets` 
- Add `VisitMorphTargets` and `VisitMorphAttributes` traits to
`bevy_render`, this allows defining morph targets (a fairly complex and
nested data structure) through iterators (ie: single copy instead of
passing around buffers), see documentation of those traits for details
- Add `MorphWeights` component exported by `bevy_render`
- `MorphWeights` control mesh's morph target weights, blending between
various poses defined as morph targets.
- `MorphWeights` are directly inherited by direct children (single level
of hierarchy) of an entity. This allows controlling several mesh
primitives through a unique entity _as per GLTF spec_.
- Add `MorphTargetNames` component, naming each indices of loaded morph
targets.
- Load morph targets weights and buffers in `bevy_gltf` 
- handle morph targets animations in `bevy_animation` (previously, it
was a `warn!` log)
- Add the `MorphStressTest.gltf` asset for morph targets testing, taken
from the glTF samples repo, CC0.
- Add morph target manipulation to `scene_viewer`
- Separate the animation code in `scene_viewer` from the rest of the
code, reducing `#[cfg(feature)]` noise
- Add the `morph_targets.rs` example to show off how to manipulate morph
targets, loading `MorpStressTest.gltf`

## Migration Guide

- (very specialized, unlikely to be touched by 3rd parties)
- `MeshPipeline` now has a single `mesh_layouts` field rather than
separate `mesh_layout` and `skinned_mesh_layout` fields. You should
handle all possible mesh bind group layouts in your implementation
- You should also handle properly the new `MORPH_TARGETS` shader def and
mesh pipeline key. A new function is exposed to make this easier:
`setup_moprh_and_skinning_defs`
- The `MeshBindGroup` is now `MeshBindGroups`, cached bind groups are
now accessed through the `get` method.

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morph_target_animation
[2]:
https://registry.khronos.org/glTF/specs/2.0/glTF-2.0.html#morph-targets

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-22 20:00:01 +00:00
Edgar Geier
f18f28874a
Allow tuples and single plugins in add_plugins, deprecate add_plugin (#8097)
# Objective

- Better consistency with `add_systems`.
- Deprecating `add_plugin` in favor of a more powerful `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing `Plugin` to `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing tuples to `add_plugins`.

## Solution

- `App::add_plugins` now takes an `impl Plugins` parameter.
- `App::add_plugin` is deprecated.
- `Plugins` is a new sealed trait that is only implemented for `Plugin`,
`PluginGroup` and tuples over `Plugins`.
- All examples, benchmarks and tests are changed to use `add_plugins`,
using tuples where appropriate.

---

## Changelog

### Changed

- `App::add_plugins` now accepts all types that implement `Plugins`,
which is implemented for:
  - Types that implement `Plugin`.
  - Types that implement `PluginGroup`.
  - Tuples (up to 16 elements) over types that implement `Plugins`.
- Deprecated `App::add_plugin` in favor of `App::add_plugins`.

## Migration Guide

- Replace `app.add_plugin(plugin)` calls with `app.add_plugins(plugin)`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-21 20:51:03 +00:00
ickshonpe
50c50cdcb6
UI Display and Visibility Example (#7629)
# Objective

An example demonstrating how Display and Visibility work in Bevy UI.

fixes #5380
related #5368

![Bevy App 15_02_2023
20_40_46](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/219150865-419ade53-250b-4030-8197-907cac7aa5da.png)

## Changelog

* Added the example `flex_display.rs`.
2023-06-19 23:19:34 +00:00
Duncan
64405469a5
Expand FallbackImage to include a GpuImage for each possible TextureViewDimension (#6974)
# Objective

Fixes #6920 

## Solution

From the issue discussion:

> From looking at the `AsBindGroup` derive macro implementation, the
fallback image's `TextureView` is used when the binding's
`Option<Handle<Image>>` is `None`. Because this relies on already having
a view that matches the desired binding dimensions, I think the solution
will require creating a separate `GpuImage` for each possible
`TextureViewDimension`.

---

## Changelog

Users can now rely on `FallbackImage` to work with a texture binding of
any dimension.
2023-06-19 22:56:25 +00:00
mwbryant
8b5bf42c28
UI texture atlas support (#8822)
# Objective

This adds support for using texture atlas sprites in UI. From
discussions today in the ui-dev discord it seems this is a much wanted
feature.

This was previously attempted in #5070 by @ManevilleF however that was
blocked #5103. This work can be easily modified to support #5103 changes
after that merges.

## Solution

I created a new UI bundle that reuses the existing texture atlas
infrastructure. I create a new atlas image component to prevent it from
being drawn by the existing non-UI systems and to remove unused
parameters.

In extract I added new system to calculate the required values for the
texture atlas image, this extracts into the same resource as the
existing UI Image and Text components.

This should have minimal performance impact because if texture atlas is
not present then the exact same code path is followed. Also there should
be no unintended behavior changes because without the new components the
existing systems write the extract same resulting data.

I also added an example showing the sprite working and a system to
advance the animation on space bar presses.

Naming is hard and I would accept any feedback on the bundle name! 

---

## Changelog

>  Added TextureAtlasImageBundle

---------

Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2023-06-19 21:52:02 +00:00
JMS55
3959908b6b
Small doc fix (#8889) 2023-06-19 03:58:21 +00:00
JMS55
af9c945f40
Screen Space Ambient Occlusion (SSAO) MVP (#7402)
![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/47158642/dbb62645-f639-4f2b-b84b-26fd915c186d)

# Objective

- Add Screen space ambient occlusion (SSAO). SSAO approximates
small-scale, local occlusion of _indirect_ diffuse light between
objects. SSAO does not apply to direct lighting, such as point or
directional lights.
- This darkens creases, e.g. on staircases, and gives nice contact
shadows where objects meet, giving entities a more "grounded" feel.
- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3632.

## Solution

- Implement the GTAO algorithm.
-
https://www.activision.com/cdn/research/Practical_Real_Time_Strategies_for_Accurate_Indirect_Occlusion_NEW%20VERSION_COLOR.pdf
-
https://blog.selfshadow.com/publications/s2016-shading-course/activision/s2016_pbs_activision_occlusion.pdf
- Source code heavily based on [Intel's
XeGTAO](0d177ce06b/Source/Rendering/Shaders/XeGTAO.hlsli).
- Add an SSAO bevy example.

## Algorithm Overview
* Run a depth and normal prepass
* Create downscaled mips of the depth texture (preprocess_depths pass)
* GTAO pass - for each pixel, take several random samples from the
depth+normal buffers, reconstruct world position, raytrace in screen
space to estimate occlusion. Rather then doing completely random samples
on a hemisphere, you choose random _slices_ of the hemisphere, and then
can analytically compute the full occlusion of that slice. Also compute
edges based on depth differences here.
* Spatial denoise pass - bilateral blur, using edge detection to not
blur over edges. This is the final SSAO result.
* Main pass - if SSAO exists, sample the SSAO texture, and set occlusion
to be the minimum of ssao/material occlusion. This then feeds into the
rest of the PBR shader as normal.

---

## Future Improvements
- Maybe remove the low quality preset for now (too noisy)
- WebGPU fallback (see below)
- Faster depth->world position (see reverted code)
- Bent normals 
- Try interleaved gradient noise or spatiotemporal blue noise
- Replace the spatial denoiser with a combined spatial+temporal denoiser
- Render at half resolution and use a bilateral upsample
- Better multibounce approximation
(https://drive.google.com/file/d/1SyagcEVplIm2KkRD3WQYSO9O0Iyi1hfy/view)

## Far-Future Performance Improvements
- F16 math (missing naga-wgsl support
https://github.com/gfx-rs/naga/issues/1884)
- Faster coordinate space conversion for normals
- Faster depth mipchain creation
(https://github.com/GPUOpen-Effects/FidelityFX-SPD) (wgpu/naga does not
currently support subgroup ops)
- Deinterleaved SSAO for better cache efficiency
(https://developer.nvidia.com/sites/default/files/akamai/gameworks/samples/DeinterleavedTexturing.pdf)

## Other Interesting Papers
- Visibility bitmask
(https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00371-022-02703-y,
https://cdrinmatane.github.io/posts/cgspotlight-slides/)
- Screen space diffuse lighting
(https://github.com/Patapom/GodComplex/blob/master/Tests/TestHBIL/2018%20Mayaux%20-%20Horizon-Based%20Indirect%20Lighting%20(HBIL).pdf)

## Platform Support
* SSAO currently does not work on DirectX12 due to issues with wgpu and
naga:
  * https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/pull/3798
  * https://github.com/gfx-rs/naga/pull/2353
* SSAO currently does not work on WebGPU because r16float is not a valid
storage texture format
https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/wgsl/#storage-texel-formats. We can fix
this with a fallback to r32float.

---

## Changelog

- Added ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionSettings,
ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionQualityLevel, and
ScreenSpaceAmbientOcclusionBundle

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chia <danstryder@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Elabajaba <Elabajaba@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Dyer <brandondyer64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Edgar Geier <geieredgar@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-18 21:05:55 +00:00
Jim Eckerlein
13f50c7a53
Rename keys like LAlt to AltLeft (#8792)
# Objective

The
[`KeyCode`](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_input/src/keyboard.rs#L86)
enum cases `LWin` and `RWin` are too opinionated because they are also
assigned meaning by non-Windows operating systems. macOS calls the keys
completely different.

## Solution

Match [winits
approach](https://github.com/rust-windowing/winit/blob/master/src/keyboard.rs#L1635)
naming convention.

---

## Migration Guide

Migrate by replacing:
- `LAlt` → `AltLeft`
- `RAlt` → `AltRight`
- `LBracket` → `BracketLeft`
- `RBracket` → `BracketRight`
- `LControl` → `ControlLeft`
- `RControl` → `ControlRight`
- `LShift` → `ShiftLeft`
- `RShift` → `ShiftRight`
- `LWin` → `SuperLeft`
- `RWin` → `SuperRight`
2023-06-15 01:37:04 +00:00
ickshonpe
f7aa83a247
Ui Node Borders (#7795)
# Objective

Implement borders for UI nodes.

Relevant discussion: #7785
Related: #5924, #3991

<img width="283" alt="borders"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/220968899-7661d5ec-6f5b-4b0f-af29-bf9af02259b5.PNG">

## Solution

Add an extraction function to draw the borders.

---

Can only do one colour rectangular borders due to the limitations of the
Bevy UI renderer.

Maybe it can be combined with #3991 eventually to add curved border
support.

## Changelog
* Added a component `BorderColor`.
* Added the `extract_uinode_borders` system to the UI Render App.
* Added the UI example `borders`

---------

Co-authored-by: Nico Burns <nico@nicoburns.com>
2023-06-14 22:43:38 +00:00
ira
001b3eb97c
Instanced line rendering for gizmos based on bevy_polyline (#8427)
# Objective

Adopt code from
[bevy_polyline](https://github.com/ForesightMiningSoftwareCorporation/bevy_polyline)
for gizmo line-rendering.
This adds configurable width and perspective rendering for the lines.

Many thanks to @mtsr for the initial work on bevy_polyline. Thanks to
@aevyrie for maintaining it, @nicopap for adding the depth_bias feature
and the other
[contributors](https://github.com/ForesightMiningSoftwareCorporation/bevy_polyline/graphs/contributors)
for squashing bugs and keeping bevy_polyline up-to-date.

#### Before

![Before](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/232831591-a8e6ed0c-3a09-4413-80fa-74cb8e0d33dd.png)
#### After - with line perspective

![After](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/232831692-ba7cbeb7-e63a-4f8e-9b1b-1b80c668f149.png)

Line perspective is not on by default because with perspective there is
no default line width that works for every scene.

<details><summary>After - without line perspective</summary>
<p>

![After - no
perspective](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/232836344-0dbfb4c8-09b7-4cf5-95f9-a4c26f38dca3.png)

</p>
</details>

Somewhat unexpectedly, the performance is improved with this PR.
At 200,000 lines in many_gizmos I get ~110 FPS on main and ~200 FPS with
this PR.
I'm guessing this is a CPU side difference as I would expect the
rendering technique to be more expensive on the GPU to some extent, but
I am not entirely sure.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jonas Matser <github@jonasmatser.nl>
Co-authored-by: Aevyrie <aevyrie@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nico@nicopap.ch>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-13 06:49:47 +00:00
ickshonpe
6fc619d34a
Fix the logo image in the "ui" UI example (#7894)
# Objective

The AccessKit PR removed the loading of the image logo from the UI
example.
It also added some alt text with `TextStyle::default()` as a child of
the logo image node.

If you give an image node a child, then its size is no longer determined
by the measurefunc that preserves its aspect ratio. Instead, its width
and height are determined by the constraints set on the node and the
size of the contents of the node. In this case, the image node is set to
have a width of 500 with no constraints on its height. So it looks at
its child node to determine what height it should take. Because the
child has `TextStyle::default` it allocates no space for the text, the
height of the image node is set to zero and the logo isn't drawn.

Fixes #8805

## Solution

Load the image, and set min_size and max_size constraints of 500 by 125
pixels.
2023-06-12 19:01:12 +00:00
Jim Eckerlein
008030357b
Touchpad magnify and rotate events (#8791)
# Objective

The goal of this PR is to receive touchpad magnification and rotation
events.

## Solution

Implement pendants for winit's `TouchpadMagnify` and `TouchpadRotate`
events.

Adjust the `mouse_input_events.rs` example to debug magnify and rotate
events.

Since winit only reports these events on macOS, the Bevy events for
touchpad magnification and rotation are currently only fired on macOS.
2023-06-08 20:31:43 +00:00
CatThingy
89cbc78d3d
Require #[derive(Event)] on all Events (#7086)
# Objective

Be consistent with `Resource`s and `Components` and have `Event` types
be more self-documenting.
Although not susceptible to accidentally using a function instead of a
value due to `Event`s only being initialized by their type, much of the
same reasoning for removing the blanket impl on `Resource` also applies
here.

* Not immediately obvious if a type is intended to be an event
* Prevent invisible conflicts if the same third-party or primitive types
are used as events
* Allows for further extensions (e.g. opt-in warning for missed events)

## Solution

Remove the blanket impl for the `Event` trait. Add a derive macro for
it.

---

## Changelog

- `Event` is no longer implemented for all applicable types. Add the
`#[derive(Event)]` macro for events.

## Migration Guide

* Add the `#[derive(Event)]` macro for events. Third-party types used as
events should be wrapped in a newtype.
2023-06-06 14:44:32 +00:00
张林伟
b72b15465d
Support to set window theme and expose system window theme changed event (#8593)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8586.

## Solution

- Add `preferred_theme` field to `Window` and set it when window
creation
- Add `window_theme` field to `InternalWindowState` to store current
window theme
- Expose winit `WindowThemeChanged` event

---------

Co-authored-by: hate <15314665+hate@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-06-05 21:04:22 +00:00
Michael Johnson
3507b21dce
Allow systems using Diagnostics to run in parallel (#8677)
# Objective

I was trying to add some `Diagnostics` to have a better break down of
performance but I noticed that the current implementation uses a
`ResMut` which forces the functions to all run sequentially whereas
before they could run in parallel. This created too great a performance
penalty to be usable.

## Solution

This PR reworks how the diagnostics work with a couple of breaking
changes. The idea is to change how `Diagnostics` works by changing it to
a `SystemParam`. This allows us to hold a `Deferred` buffer of
measurements that can be applied later, avoiding the need for multiple
mutable references to the hashmap. This means we can run systems that
write diagnostic measurements in parallel.

Firstly, we rename the old `Diagnostics` to `DiagnosticsStore`. This
clears up the original name for the new interface while allowing us to
preserve more closely the original API.

Then we create a new `Diagnostics` struct which implements `SystemParam`
and contains a deferred `SystemBuffer`. This can be used very similar to
the old `Diagnostics` for writing new measurements.

```rust
fn system(diagnostics: ResMut<Diagnostics>) { diagnostics.new_measurement(ID, || 10.0)}
// changes to
fn system(mut diagnostics: Diagnostics) { diagnostics.new_measurement(ID, || 10.0)}
``` 
For reading the diagnostics, the user needs to change from `Diagnostics`
to `DiagnosticsStore` but otherwise the function calls are the same.

Finally, we add a new method to the `App` for registering diagnostics.
This replaces the old method of creating a startup system and adding it
manually.

Testing it, this PR does indeed allow Diagnostic systems to be run in
parallel.

## Changelog

- Change `Diagnostics` to implement `SystemParam` which allows
diagnostic systems to run in parallel.

## Migration Guide

- Register `Diagnostic`'s using the new
`app.register_diagnostic(Diagnostic::new(DIAGNOSTIC_ID,
"diagnostic_name", 10));`
- In systems for writing new measurements, change `mut diagnostics:
ResMut<Diagnostics>` to `mut diagnostics: Diagnostics` to allow the
systems to run in parallel.
- In systems for reading measurements, change `diagnostics:
Res<Diagnostics>` to `diagnostics: Res<DiagnosticsStore>`.
2023-06-05 20:51:22 +00:00
radiish
1efc762924
reflect: stable type path v2 (#7184)
# Objective

- Introduce a stable alternative to
[`std::any::type_name`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/any/fn.type_name.html).
- Rewrite of #5805 with heavy inspiration in design.
- On the path to #5830.
- Part of solving #3327.


## Solution

- Add a `TypePath` trait for static stable type path/name information.
- Add a `TypePath` derive macro.
- Add a `impl_type_path` macro for implementing internal and foreign
types in `bevy_reflect`.

---

## Changelog

- Added `TypePath` trait.
- Added `DynamicTypePath` trait and `get_type_path` method to `Reflect`.
- Added a `TypePath` derive macro.
- Added a `bevy_reflect::impl_type_path` for implementing `TypePath` on
internal and foreign types in `bevy_reflect`.
- Changed `bevy_reflect::utility::(Non)GenericTypeInfoCell` to
`(Non)GenericTypedCell<T>` which allows us to be generic over both
`TypeInfo` and `TypePath`.
- `TypePath` is now a supertrait of `Asset`, `Material` and
`Material2d`.
- `impl_reflect_struct` needs a `#[type_path = "..."]` attribute to be
specified.
- `impl_reflect_value` needs to either specify path starting with a
double colon (`::core::option::Option`) or an `in my_crate::foo`
declaration.
- Added `bevy_reflect_derive::ReflectTypePath`.
- Most uses of `Ident` in `bevy_reflect_derive` changed to use
`ReflectTypePath`.

## Migration Guide

- Implementors of `Asset`, `Material` and `Material2d` now also need to
derive `TypePath`.
- Manual implementors of `Reflect` will need to implement the new
`get_type_path` method.

## Open Questions
- [x] ~This PR currently does not migrate any usages of
`std::any::type_name` to use `bevy_reflect::TypePath` to ease the review
process. Should it?~ Migration will be left to a follow-up PR.
- [ ] This PR adds a lot of `#[derive(TypePath)]` and `T: TypePath` to
satisfy new bounds, mostly when deriving `TypeUuid`. Should we make
`TypePath` a supertrait of `TypeUuid`? [Should we remove `TypeUuid` in
favour of
`TypePath`?](2afbd85532 (r961067892))
2023-06-05 20:31:20 +00:00
Alice Cecile
cbd4abf0fc
Rename apply_system_buffers to apply_deferred (#8726)
# Objective

- `apply_system_buffers` is an unhelpful name: it introduces a new
internal-only concept
- this is particularly rough for beginners as reasoning about how
commands work is a critical stumbling block

## Solution

- rename `apply_system_buffers` to the more descriptive `apply_deferred`
- rename related fields, arguments and methods in the internals fo
bevy_ecs for consistency
- update the docs


## Changelog

`apply_system_buffers` has been renamed to `apply_deferred`, to more
clearly communicate its intent and relation to `Deferred` system
parameters like `Commands`.

## Migration Guide

- `apply_system_buffers` has been renamed to `apply_deferred`
- the `apply_system_buffers` method on the `System` trait has been
renamed to `apply_deferred`
- the `is_apply_system_buffers` function has been replaced by
`is_apply_deferred`
- `Executor::set_apply_final_buffers` is now
`Executor::set_apply_final_deferred`
- `Schedule::apply_system_buffers` is now `Schedule::apply_deferred`

---------

Co-authored-by: JoJoJet <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-06-02 14:04:13 +00:00
lelo
4ce37395da
Add or_else combinator to run_conditions.rs (#8714)
# Objective

- Showcase the use of `or_else()` as requested. Fixes
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8702

## Solution

- Add an uninitialized resource `Unused`
- Use `or_else()` to evaluate a second run condition
- Add documentation explaining how `or_else()` works
2023-05-31 16:52:36 +00:00
François
27e1cf92ad
shader_prepass example: disable MSAA for maximum compatibility (#8504)
# Objective


Since #8446, example `shader_prepass` logs the following error on my mac
m1:
```
ERROR bevy_render::render_resource::pipeline_cache: failed to process shader:
error: Entry point fragment at Fragment is invalid
 = Argument 1 varying error
 = Capability MULTISAMPLED_SHADING is not supported
```
The example display the 3d scene but doesn't change with the preps
selected

Maybe related to this update in naga:
cc3a8ac737

## Solution

- Disable MSAA in the example, and check if it's enabled in the shader
2023-05-29 15:25:32 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
1ff4b98755
fix new clippy lints before they reach stable (#8700)
# Objective

- fix clippy lints early to make sure CI doesn't break when they get
promoted to stable
- have a noise-free `clippy` experience for nightly users

## Solution

- `cargo clippy --fix`
- replace `filter_map(|x| x.ok())` with `map_while(|x| x.ok())` to fix
potential infinite loop in case of IO error
2023-05-29 07:23:50 +00:00
Martin Lysell
48b3118fdd
Change present mode on many_buttons and many_glyphs from Immediate to AutoNoVsync (#8681)
# Objective

Fix the examples many_buttons and many_glyphs not working on the WebGPU
examples page. Currently they both fail with the follow error:

```
panicked at 'Only FIFO/Auto* is supported on web', ..../wgpu-0.16.0/src/backend/web.rs:1162:13
```

## Solution

Change `present_mode` from `PresentMode::Immediate` to
`PresentMode::AutoNoVsync`. AutoNoVsync seems to be common mode used by
other examples of this kind.
2023-05-25 22:45:57 +00:00
François
ebac7e8268
update ahash and hashbrown (#8623)
# Objective

- Update `ahash` and `hashbrown`
- Alternative to #5700 and #7420

## Solution

- Update the dependencies

This is a breaking change because we were creating two fixed hashers
with
[`AHasher::new_with_keys`](https://docs.rs/ahash/0.7.6/ahash/struct.AHasher.html#method.new_with_keys),
which was a method that existed only for testing purpose and has been
removed from public.

I replaced it with
[`RandomState::with_seeds`](https://docs.rs/ahash/0.8.3/ahash/random_state/struct.RandomState.html#method.with_seeds)
which is the proper way to get a fixed hasher (see [this
table](https://docs.rs/ahash/0.8.3/ahash/random_state/struct.RandomState.html)).
This means that hashes won't be the same across versions

---

## Migration Guide

- If you were using hashes to an asset or using one of the fixed hasher
exposed by Bevy with a previous version, you will have to update the
hashes
2023-05-23 02:17:07 +00:00
JMS55
c399755c74
Remove outdated example code/comment (#8635) 2023-05-19 18:21:26 +00:00
François
25f013ba1b
audio and browsers section for wasm examples (#8625)
# Objective

- Help users better understand audio issues in wasm

## Solution

- Describe some of the known issues, and some of the workarounds
2023-05-17 23:54:35 +00:00
François
e0b18091b5
fix missed examples in WebGPU update (#8553)
# Objective

- I missed a few examples in #8336 
- fixes #8556 
- fixes #8620

## Solution

- Update them
2023-05-16 20:31:30 +00:00
Nico Burns
08bf1a6c2e
Flatten UI Style properties that use Size + remove Size (#8548)
# Objective

- Simplify API and make authoring styles easier

See:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8540#issuecomment-1536177102

## Solution

- The `size`, `min_size`, `max_size`, and `gap` properties have been
replaced by `width`, `height`, `min_width`, `min_height`, `max_width`,
`max_height`, `row_gap`, and `column_gap` properties

---

## Changelog

- Flattened `Style` properties that have a `Size` value directly into
`Style`

## Migration Guide

- The `size`, `min_size`, `max_size`, and `gap` properties have been
replaced by the `width`, `height`, `min_width`, `min_height`,
`max_width`, `max_height`, `row_gap`, and `column_gap` properties. Use
the new properties instead.

---------

Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2023-05-16 01:36:32 +00:00
JMS55
17f045e2a0
Delay asset hot reloading (#8503)
# Objective

- Fix #5631 

## Solution

- Wait 50ms (configurable) after the last modification event before
reloading an asset.

---

## Changelog

- `AssetPlugin::watch_for_changes` is now a `ChangeWatcher` instead of a
`bool`
- Fixed https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/5631

## Migration Guide
- Replace `AssetPlugin::watch_for_changes: true` with e.g.
`ChangeWatcher::with_delay(Duration::from_millis(200))`

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-05-16 01:26:11 +00:00
Nicola Papale
3d75210564
Remove mod.rs in scene_viewer (#8582)
# Objective

- Cleanup file tree

## Solution

A mysterious mod.rs lies in the scene_viewer directory. It seems
completely useless, everything ignores it and it doesn't affect
anything.

We cruelly remove it, making the world a less whimsical place. A
dystopian drive for pure and complete order compels us to eliminate all
that is useless, for clarity and to prevent the wonder and beauty of
confusion.
2023-05-13 00:30:33 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
86aaad743b
Merge ScheduleRunnerSettings into ScheduleRunnerPlugin (#8585)
# Objective

`ScheduleRunnerPlugin` was still configured via a resource, meaning
users would be able to change the settings while the app is running, but
the changes wouldn't have an effect.

## Solution

Configure plugin directly

---

## Changelog

- Changed: merged `ScheduleRunnerSettings` into `ScheduleRunnerPlugin` 

## Migration Guide

- instead of inserting the `ScheduleRunnerSettings` resource, configure
the `ScheduleRunnerPlugin`
2023-05-10 16:46:21 +00:00
lelo
b4218a4443
Re-introduce comments about frustum culling (#8579)
# Objective

Frustum culling for 2D components has been enabled since #7885,
Fixes #8490 

## Solution

Re-introduced the comments about frustum culling in the
many_animated_sprites.rs and many_sprites.rs examples.

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-05-09 16:19:42 +00:00
François
71842c5ac9
Webgpu support (#8336)
# Objective

- Support WebGPU
- alternative to #5027 that doesn't need any async / await
- fixes #8315 
- Surprise fix #7318

## Solution

### For async renderer initialisation 

- Update the plugin lifecycle:
  - app builds the plugin
    - calls `plugin.build`
    - registers the plugin
  - app starts the event loop
- event loop waits for `ready` of all registered plugins in the same
order
    - returns `true` by default
- then call all `finish` then all `cleanup` in the same order as
registered
  - then execute the schedule

In the case of the renderer, to avoid anything async:
- building the renderer plugin creates a detached task that will send
back the initialised renderer through a mutex in a resource
- `ready` will wait for the renderer to be present in the resource
- `finish` will take that renderer and place it in the expected
resources by other plugins
- other plugins (that expect the renderer to be available) `finish` are
called and they are able to set up their pipelines
- `cleanup` is called, only custom one is still for pipeline rendering

### For WebGPU support

- update the `build-wasm-example` script to support passing `--api
webgpu` that will build the example with WebGPU support
- feature for webgl2 was always enabled when building for wasm. it's now
in the default feature list and enabled on all platforms, so check for
this feature must also check that the target_arch is `wasm32`

---

## Migration Guide

- `Plugin::setup` has been renamed `Plugin::cleanup`
- `Plugin::finish` has been added, and plugins adding pipelines should
do it in this function instead of `Plugin::build`
```rust
// Before
impl Plugin for MyPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        app.insert_resource::<MyResource>
            .add_systems(Update, my_system);

        let render_app = match app.get_sub_app_mut(RenderApp) {
            Ok(render_app) => render_app,
            Err(_) => return,
        };

        render_app
            .init_resource::<RenderResourceNeedingDevice>()
            .init_resource::<OtherRenderResource>();
    }
}

// After
impl Plugin for MyPlugin {
    fn build(&self, app: &mut App) {
        app.insert_resource::<MyResource>
            .add_systems(Update, my_system);
    
        let render_app = match app.get_sub_app_mut(RenderApp) {
            Ok(render_app) => render_app,
            Err(_) => return,
        };
    
        render_app
            .init_resource::<OtherRenderResource>();
    }

    fn finish(&self, app: &mut App) {
        let render_app = match app.get_sub_app_mut(RenderApp) {
            Ok(render_app) => render_app,
            Err(_) => return,
        };
    
        render_app
            .init_resource::<RenderResourceNeedingDevice>();
    }
}
```
2023-05-04 22:07:57 +00:00
François
cb286e5b60
Screenshots in wasm (#8455)
# Objective

- Enable taking a screenshot in wasm
- Followup on #7163 

## Solution

- Create a blob from the image data, generate a url to that blob, add an
`a` element to the document linking to that url, click on that element,
then revoke the url
- This will automatically trigger a download of the screenshot file in
the browser
2023-04-28 19:37:11 +00:00
Ame
670f3f0dce
Fix panic in example: text_wrap_debug.rs (#8497)
# Objective

- Fix panic caused by incorrectly placed background color

## Solution

- Move `BackgroundColor` inside `TextBundle`
2023-04-26 22:17:19 +00:00
ickshonpe
323705e0ca
many_glyphs recompute-text option (#8499)
# Objective

Add a commandline argument to the `many_glyphs` that forces the
recomputation of all the text every frame.
2023-04-26 21:05:01 +00:00
François
8ec4b99a69
standardize instructions in examples (#8478)
# Objective

- Standardize on screen instructions in examples:
  - top left, bottom left when better
  - white, black when better
  - same margin (12px) and font size (20)

## Solution

- Started with a few examples, let's reach consensus then document and
open issues for the rest
2023-04-26 19:52:31 +00:00
Johan Klokkhammer Helsing
a1e442cd2a
Add gamepad rumble support to bevy_input (#8398)
# Objective

Provide the ability to trigger controller rumbling (force-feedback) with
a cross-platform API.

## Solution

This adds the `GamepadRumbleRequest` event to `bevy_input` and adds a
system in `bevy_gilrs` to read them and rumble controllers accordingly.

It's a relatively primitive API with a `duration` in seconds and
`GamepadRumbleIntensity` with values for the weak and strong gamepad
motors. It's is an almost 1-to-1 mapping to platform APIs. Some
platforms refer to these motors as left and right, and low frequency and
high frequency, but by convention, they're usually the same.

I used #3868 as a starting point, updated to main, removed the low-level
gilrs effect API, and moved the requests to `bevy_input` and exposed the
strong and weak intensities.

I intend this to hopefully be a non-controversial cross-platform
starting point we can build upon to eventually support more fine-grained
control (closer to the gilrs effect API)

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Gamepads can now be rumbled by sending the `GamepadRumbleRequest`
event.

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nico@nicopap.ch>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Bruce Reif (Buswolley) <bruce.reif@dynata.com>
2023-04-24 15:28:53 +00:00
ira
b5d24d8fb2
Add a bounding box gizmo (#8468)
# Objective

Add a bounding box gizmo

![Screenshot from 2023-04-22
23-49-40](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/233808825-7593dc38-0623-48a9-b0d7-a4ca24a9e071.png)

## Changes
- Added the `AabbGizmo` component that will draw the `Aabb` component on
that entity.
- Added an option to draw all bounding boxes in a scene on the
`GizmoConfig` resource.
- Added `TransformPoint` trait to generalize over the point
transformation methods on various transform types (e.g `Transform` and
`GlobalTransform`).
- Changed the `Gizmos::cuboid` method to accept an `impl TransformPoint`
instead of separate translation, rotation, and scale.
2023-04-24 15:23:06 +00:00
François
7f78e063af
stress test examples: add missing warns (#8475)
# Objective

- Some stress test examples don't have the warning about performances

## Solution

- Add it
2023-04-24 14:35:03 +00:00
ickshonpe
f3360938eb
Size Constraints Example (#7956)
# Objective

Add a simple example demonstrating how to use size constraints.

Related to #7946

# Solution

<img width="827" alt="Capture"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/223741566-4b8eca99-c450-42b5-a40e-a414858c8310.PNG">

# Changelog
* Added the example `size_constraints`
2023-04-24 14:28:00 +00:00
ickshonpe
bb37ae4ab3
UI text wrapping and LineBreakOn example (#7761)
# Objective

An example demonstrating more text layout options, text wrapping and
`LineBreakOn`.

<img width="961" alt="text_wrap"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/220125391-48163d28-51d9-4df5-b34a-f95ca3661b7d.PNG">

Won't look exactly like this on main because of the remaining bugs in
text.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-04-24 14:22:31 +00:00
Robin KAY
d74533b407
Add support for custom glTF vertex attributes. (#5370)
# Objective

The objective is to be able to load data from "application-specific"
(see glTF spec 3.7.2.1.) vertex attribute semantics from glTF files into
Bevy meshes.

## Solution

Rather than probe the glTF for the specific attributes supported by
Bevy, this PR changes the loader to iterate through all the attributes
and map them onto `MeshVertexAttribute`s. This mapping includes all the
previously supported attributes, plus it is now possible to add mappings
using the `add_custom_vertex_attribute()` method on `GltfPlugin`.

## Changelog

- Add support for loading custom vertex attributes from glTF files.
- Add the `custom_gltf_vertex_attribute.rs` example to illustrate
loading custom vertex attributes.

## Migration Guide

- If you were instantiating `GltfPlugin` using the unit-like struct
syntax, you must instead use `GltfPlugin::default()` as the type is no
longer unit-like.
2023-04-24 14:20:13 +00:00
Wybe Westra
abf12f3b3b
Fixed several missing links in docs. (#8117)
Links in the api docs are nice. I noticed that there were several places
where structs / functions and other things were referenced in the docs,
but weren't linked. I added the links where possible / logical.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-04-23 17:28:36 +00:00
IceSentry
3f6367d584
Handle vertex_uvs if they are present in default prepass fragment shader (#8330)
# Objective

- Enabling AlphaMode::Opaque in the shader_prepass example crashes. The
issue seems to be that enabling opaque also generates vertex_uvs

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8273

## Solution

- Use the vertex_uvs in the shader if they are present
2023-04-23 08:07:15 +00:00
ira
6b774c0fda
Compute vertex_count for indexed meshes on GpuMesh (#8460)
# Objective

Compute the `vertex_count` for indexed meshes as well as non-indexed
meshes.

I will need this in a future PR based on #8427 that adds a gizmo
component that draws the normals of a mesh when attached to an entity
([branch](https://github.com/devil-ira/bevy/compare/instanced-line-rendering...devil-ira:bevy:instanced-line-rendering-normals)).

<details><summary>Example image</summary>
<p>


![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/233789526-cb5feb47-0aa7-4e69-90a2-e31ec24aadff.png)

</p>
</details> 

## Solution

Move `vertex_count` field from `GpuBufferInfo::NonIndexed` to `GpuMesh`

## Migration Guide

`vertex_count` is now stored directly on `GpuMesh` instead of
`GpuBufferInfo::NonIndexed`.
2023-04-22 17:28:58 +00:00
François
e0e5f3acd4
add a default font (#8445)
# Objective

- Have a default font

## Solution

- Add a font based on FiraMono containing only ASCII characters and use
it as the default font
- It is behind a feature `default_font` enabled by default
- I also updated examples to use it, but not UI examples to still show
how to use a custom font

---

## Changelog

* If you display text without using the default handle provided by
`TextStyle`, the text will be displayed
2023-04-21 22:30:18 +00:00
Kjolnyr
ddefc246b2
Added arc_2d function for gizmos (#8448)
# Objective

Added the possibility to draw arcs in 2d via gizmos

## Solution

- Added `arc_2d` function to `Gizmos`
- Added `arc_inner` function
- Added `Arc2dBuilder<'a, 's>`
- Updated `2d_gizmos.rs` example to draw an arc

---------

Co-authored-by: kjolnyr <kjolnyr@protonmail.ch>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: ira <JustTheCoolDude@gmail.com>
2023-04-21 15:34:07 +00:00
François
347dc0982c
typo on schedule StateTransitions name in example (#8443)
# Objective

- Fix a typo

## Solution

- Fix the typo
2023-04-20 11:33:45 +00:00
Nile
9db70da96f
Add screenshot api (#7163)
Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/1207

# Objective

Right now, it's impossible to capture a screenshot of the entire window
without forking bevy. This is because
- The swapchain texture never has the COPY_SRC usage
- It can't be accessed without taking ownership of it
- Taking ownership of it breaks *a lot* of stuff

## Solution

- Introduce a dedicated api for taking a screenshot of a given bevy
window, and guarantee this screenshot will always match up with what
gets put on the screen.

---

## Changelog

- Added the `ScreenshotManager` resource with two functions,
`take_screenshot` and `save_screenshot_to_disk`
2023-04-19 21:28:42 +00:00
ickshonpe
09df19bcad
Split UI Overflow by axis (#8095)
# Objective

Split the UI overflow enum so that overflow can be set for each axis
separately.

## Solution

Change `Overflow` from an enum to a struct with `x` and `y`
`OverflowAxis` fields, where `OverflowAxis` is an enum with `Clip` and
`Visible` variants. Modify `update_clipping` to calculate clipping for
each axis separately. If only one axis is clipped, the other axis is
given infinite bounds.

<img width="642" alt="overflow"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/227592983-568cf76f-7e40-48c4-a511-43c886f5e431.PNG">

---

## Changelog
* Split the UI overflow implementation so overflow can be set for each
axis separately.
* Added the enum `OverflowAxis` with `Clip` and `Visible` variants.
* Changed `Overflow` to a struct with `x` and `y` fields of type
`OverflowAxis`.
* `Overflow` has new methods `visible()` and `hidden()` that replace its
previous `Clip` and `Visible` variants.
* Added `Overflow` helper methods `clip_x()` and `clip_y()` that return
a new `Overflow` value with the given axis clipped.
* Modified `update_clipping` so it calculates clipping for each axis
separately. If a node is only clipped on a single axis, the other axis
is given `-f32::INFINITY` to `f32::INFINITY` clipping bounds.


## Migration Guide

The `Style` property `Overflow` is now a struct with `x` and `y` fields,
that allow for per-axis overflow control.

Use these helper functions to replace the variants of `Overflow`:
* Replace `Overflow::Visible` with  `Overflow::visible()`
* Replace `Overflow::Hidden` with `Overflow::clip()`
2023-04-17 22:23:52 +00:00
Nico Burns
919919c998
Fix text measurement algorithm (#8425)
# Objective

Followup to #7779 which tweaks the actual text measurement algorithm to
be more robust.

Before:

<img width="822" alt="Screenshot 2023-04-17 at 18 12 05"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1007307/232566858-3d3f0fd5-f3d4-400a-8371-3c2a3f541e56.png">

After:

<img width="810" alt="Screenshot 2023-04-17 at 18 41 40"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1007307/232566919-4254cbfa-1cc3-4ea7-91ed-8ca1b759bacf.png">

(note extra space taken up in header in before example)

## Solution

- Text layout of horizontal text (currently the only kind of text we
support) is now based solely on the layout constraints in the horizontal
axis. It ignores constraints in the vertical axis and computes vertical
size based on wrapping subject to the horizontal axis constraints.
- I've also added a paragraph to the `grid` example for testing / demo
purposes.
2023-04-17 19:59:42 +00:00
ickshonpe
8ed7723823
many-buttons commandline options for text and layout recomputation (#8418)
# Objective

Add commandline options that force the recomputation of text and layout
to happen every frame.
2023-04-17 17:49:11 +00:00
Nico Burns
363d0f0c7c
Add CSS Grid support to bevy_ui (#8026)
# Objective

An easy way to create 2D grid layouts

## Solution

Enable the `grid` feature in Taffy and add new style types for defining
grids.

## Notes

- ~I'm having a bit of trouble getting `#[derive(Reflect)]` to work
properly. Help with that would be appreciated (EDIT: got it to compile
by ignoring the problematic fields, but this presumably can't be
merged).~ This is now fixed
- ~The alignment types now have a `Normal` variant because I couldn't
get reflect to work with `Option`.~ I've decided to stick with the
flattened variant, as it saves a level of wrapping when authoring
styles. But I've renamed the variants from `Normal` to `Default`.
- ~This currently exposes a simplified API on top of grid. In particular
the following is not currently supported:~
   - ~Negative grid indices~ Now supported.
- ~Custom `end` values for grid placement (you can only use `start` and
`span`)~ Now supported
- ~`minmax()` track sizing functions~ minmax is now support through a
`GridTrack::minmax()` constructor
   - ~`repeat()`~ repeat is now implemented as `RepeatedGridTrack`

- ~Documentation still needs to be improved.~ An initial pass over the
documentation has been completed.

## Screenshot

<img width="846" alt="Screenshot 2023-03-10 at 17 56 21"
src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1007307/224435332-69aa9eac-123d-4856-b75d-5449d3f1d426.png">

---

## Changelog

- Support for CSS Grid layout added to `bevy_ui`

---------

Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Andreas Weibye <13300393+Weibye@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-04-17 16:21:38 +00:00
Kjolnyr
cfa750a741
Adding a bezier curve example (#8194)
# Objective

Examples on how to use the freshly merged `Bezier` struct ( #7653 ) are
missing.

## Solution

- Added a `bezier_curve.rs` example in the `animation/` folder.

---------

Co-authored-by: ira <JustTheCoolDude@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Aevyrie <aevyrie@gmail.com>
2023-04-17 16:16:56 +00:00
Nicola Papale
e243175d27
Add examples page build instructions (#8413)
# Objective

Bevy provides an easy way to build the `examples/README.md` page, but
it's difficult to discover.
By adding instructions in `CONTRIBUTING.md`, it's easier to find that
it's possible to avoid this error-prone manual process.

Precisely: #8405 took me about 1 additional hour searching what command
to use to generate automatically the file. (I could have manually edited
the README, but that's beyond the point…)
2023-04-17 16:13:24 +00:00
Nicola Papale
396c2713a6
Minor typo fixup (#8405)
# Objective

Fix two small typos in example description
2023-04-16 16:55:47 +00:00
IceSentry
c7eaedd6a1
Remove old post_processing example (#8376)
# Objective

- The old post processing example doesn't use the actual post processing
features of bevy. It also has some issues with resizing. It's also
causing some confusion for people because accessing the prepass textures
from it is not easy.
- There's already a render to texture example
- At this point, it's mostly obsolete since the post_process_pass
example is more complete and shows the recommended way to do post
processing in bevy. It's a bit more complicated, but it's well
documented and I'm working on simplifying it even more

## Solution

- Remove the old post_processing example
- Rename post_process_pass to post_processing


## Reviewer Notes
The diff is really noisy because of the rename, but I didn't change any
code in the example.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2023-04-15 21:48:31 +00:00
Nicola Papale
8df014fbaf
Add parallax mapping to bevy PBR (#5928)
# Objective

Add a [parallax mapping] shader to bevy. Please note that
this is a 3d technique, NOT a 2d sidescroller feature.

## Solution

- Add related fields to `StandardMaterial`
- update the pbr shader
- Add an example taking advantage of parallax mapping

A pre-existing implementation exists at:
https://github.com/nicopap/bevy_mod_paramap/

The implementation is derived from:

https://web.archive.org/web/20150419215321/http://sunandblackcat.com/tipFullView.php?l=eng&topicid=28

Further discussion on literature is found in the `bevy_mod_paramap`
README.

### Limitations

- The mesh silhouette isn't affected by the depth map.
- The depth of the pixel does not reflect its visual position, resulting
  in artifacts for depth-dependent features such as fog or SSAO
- GLTF does not define a height map texture, so somehow the user will
  always need to work around this limitation, though [an extension is in
  the works][gltf]

### Future work

- It's possible to update the depth in the depth buffer to follow the
  parallaxed texture. This would enable interop with depth-based
  visual effects, it also allows `discard`ing pixels of materials when
  computed depth is higher than the one in depth buffer
- Cheap lower quality single-sample method using [offset limiting]
- Add distance fading, to disable parallaxing (relatively expensive)
  on distant objects
- GLTF extension to allow defining height maps. Or a workaround
  implemented through a blender plugin to the GLTF exporter that
  uses the `extras` field to add height map.
- [Quadratic surface vertex attributes][oliveira_3] to enable parallax
  mapping on bending surfaces and allow clean silhouetting.
- noise based sampling, to limit the pancake artifacts.
- Cone mapping ([GPU gems], [Simcity (2013)][simcity]). Requires
  preprocessing, increase depth map size, reduces sample count greatly.
- [Quadtree parallax mapping][qpm] (also requires preprocessing)
- Self-shadowing of parallax-mapped surfaces by modifying the shadow map
- Generate depth map from normal map [link to slides], [blender
question]


https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26321040/223563792-dffcc6ab-70e8-4ff9-90d1-b36c338695ad.mp4

[blender question]:
https://blender.stackexchange.com/questions/89278/how-to-get-a-smooth-curvature-map-from-a-normal-map
[link to slides]:
https://developer.download.nvidia.com/assets/gamedev/docs/nmap2displacement.pdf
[oliveira_3]:
https://www.inf.ufrgs.br/~oliveira/pubs_files/Oliveira_Policarpo_RP-351_Jan_2005.pdf
[GPU gems]:
https://developer.nvidia.com/gpugems/gpugems3/part-iii-rendering/chapter-18-relaxed-cone-stepping-relief-mapping
[simcity]:
https://community.simtropolis.com/omnibus/other-games/building-and-rendering-simcity-2013-r247/
[offset limiting]:
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/marcusstenbeck/tncg14-parallax-mapping/master/documents/Parallax%20Mapping%20with%20Offset%20Limiting%20-%20A%20Per-Pixel%20Approximation%20of%20Uneven%20Surfaces.pdf
[gltf]: https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF/pull/2196
[qpm]:
https://www.gamedevs.org/uploads/quadtree-displacement-mapping-with-height-blending.pdf

---

## Changelog

- Add a `depth_map` field to the `StandardMaterial`, it is a grayscale
  image where white represents bottom and black the top. If `depth_map`
  is set, bevy's pbr shader will use it to do [parallax mapping] to
  give an increased feel of depth to the material. This is similar to a
  displacement map, but with infinite precision at fairly low cost.
- The fields `parallax_mapping_method`, `parallax_depth_scale` and
  `max_parallax_layer_count` allow finer grained control over the
  behavior of the parallax shader.
- Add the `parallax_mapping` example to show off the effect.

[parallax mapping]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallax_mapping

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
2023-04-15 10:25:14 +00:00
François
4805e48da9
Alien Cake Addict example: don't exit when player lose (#8388)
# Objective

- Example Alien Cake Addict exit when the player lose, it's not supposed
to

## Solution

- Don't despawn the window

---------

Co-authored-by: ira <JustTheCoolDude@gmail.com>
2023-04-14 19:38:34 +00:00
JohnTheCoolingFan
ff9a178818
Explain why default_nearest is used in pixel_perfect example (#8370)
# Objective

Fixes #8367 

## Solution

Added a comment explaining why linear filtering is required in this
example, with formatting focused specifically on `ImagePlugin` to avoid
confusion
2023-04-13 17:58:06 +00:00
Liam Gallagher
dff071c2a8
Ability to set a Global Volume (#7706)
# Objective

Adds a new resource to control a global volume.
Fixes #7690

---

## Solution

Added a new resource to control global volume, this is then multiplied
with an audio sources volume to get the output volume, individual audio
sources can opt out of this my enabling the `absolute_volume` field in
`PlaybackSettings`.

---

## Changelog

### Added
- `GlobalVolume` a resource to control global volume (in prelude).
- `global_volume` field to `AudioPlugin` or setting the initial value of
`GlobalVolume`.
- `Volume` enum that can be `Relative` or `Absolute`.
- `VolumeLevel` struct for defining a volume level.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-04-10 14:08:43 +00:00
Mikkel Rasmussen
e9312254d8
Non-breaking change* from UK spellings to US (#8291)
Fixes issue mentioned in PR #8285.

_Note: By mistake, this is currently dependent on #8285_
# Objective

Ensure consistency in the spelling of the documentation.

Exceptions:
`crates/bevy_mikktspace/src/generated.rs` - Has not been changed from
licence to license as it is part of a licensing agreement.

Maybe for further consistency,
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy-website should also be given a look.

## Solution

### Changed the spelling of the current words (UK/CN/AU -> US) :
cancelled -> canceled (Breaking API changes in #8285)
behaviour -> behavior (Breaking API changes in #8285)
neighbour -> neighbor
grey -> gray
recognise -> recognize
centre -> center
metres -> meters
colour -> color

### ~~Update [`engine_style_guide.md`]~~ Moved to #8324 

---

## Changelog

Changed UK spellings in documentation to US

## Migration Guide

Non-breaking changes*

\* If merged after #8285
2023-04-08 16:22:46 +00:00
Asier Illarramendi
b8b0942f49
Add overflow_debug example (#8198)
# Objective

- Add a new example that helps debug different UI overflow scenarios
- This example tests the clipping behavior for images and text when the
node is moved, scaled or rotated.

## Solution

- Add a new `overflow_debug` example

# Preview

**Note:** Only top-left is working properly right now.


https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/188612/227629093-26c94c67-1781-437d-8410-e854b6f1adc1.mp4

---

Related #8095, #8167

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: ickshonpe <david.curthoys@googlemail.com>
2023-04-05 23:07:41 +00:00
ira
585baf0a66
Consistent screen-space coordinates (#8306)
# Objective

Make the coordinate systems of screen-space items (cursor position, UI,
viewports, etc.) consistent.

## Solution

Remove the weird double inversion of the cursor position's Y origin.
Once in bevy_winit to the bottom and then again in bevy_ui back to the
top.
This leaves the origin at the top left like it is in every other popular
app framework.

Update the `world_to_viewport`, `viewport_to_world`, and
`viewport_to_world_2d` methods to flip the Y origin (as they should
since the viewport coordinates were always relative to the top left).

## Migration Guide

`Window::cursor_position` now returns the position of the cursor
relative to the top left instead of the bottom left.
This now matches other screen-space coordinates like
`RelativeCursorPosition`, UI, and viewports.

The `world_to_viewport`, `viewport_to_world`, and `viewport_to_world_2d`
methods on `Camera` now return/take the viewport position relative to
the top left instead of the bottom left.

If you were using `world_to_viewport` to position a UI node the returned
`y` value should now be passed into the `top` field on `Style` instead
of the `bottom` field.
Note that this might shift the position of the UI node as it is now
anchored at the top.

If you were passing `Window::cursor_position` to `viewport_to_world` or
`viewport_to_world_2d` no change is necessary.
2023-04-05 22:32:36 +00:00
Mikkel Rasmussen
1575481429
Changed spelling linebreak_behaviour to linebreak_behavior (#8285)
# Objective

In the
[`Text`](3442a13d2c/crates/bevy_text/src/text.rs (L18))
struct the field is named: `linebreak_behaviour`, the British spelling
of _behavior_.
**Update**, also found: 
- `FileDragAndDrop::HoveredFileCancelled` 
- `TouchPhase::Cancelled`
- `Touches.just_cancelled`

The majority of all spelling is in the US but when you have a lot of
contributors across the world, sometimes
spelling differences can pop up in APIs such as in this case. 

For consistency, I think it would be worth a while to ensure that the
API is persistent.

Some examples:
`from_reflect.rs` has `DefaultBehavior`
TextStyle has `color` and uses the `Color` struct.
In `bevy_input/src/Touch.rs` `TouchPhase::Cancelled` and _canceled_ are
used interchangeably in the documentation

I've found that there is also the same type of discrepancies in the
documentation, though this is a low priority but is worth checking.
**Update**: I've now checked the documentation (See #8291)

## Solution

I've only renamed the inconsistencies that have breaking changes and
documentation pertaining to them. The rest of the documentation will be
changed via #8291.

Do note that the winit API is written with UK spelling, thus this may be
a cause for confusion:
`winit::event::TouchPhase::Cancelled => TouchPhase::Canceled`
`winit::event::WindowEvent::HoveredFileCancelled` -> Related to
`FileDragAndDrop::HoveredFileCanceled`

But I'm hoping to maybe outline other spelling inconsistencies in the
API, and maybe an addition to the contribution guide.

---

## Changelog

- `Text` field `linebreak_behaviour` has been renamed to
`linebreak_behavior`.
- Event `FileDragAndDrop::HoveredFileCancelled` has been renamed to
`HoveredFileCanceled`
- Function `Touches.just_cancelled` has been renamed to
`Touches.just_canceled`
- Event `TouchPhase::Cancelled` has been renamed to
`TouchPhase::Canceled`

## Migration Guide

Update where `linebreak_behaviour` is used to `linebreak_behavior`
Updated the event `FileDragAndDrop::HoveredFileCancelled` where used to
`HoveredFileCanceled`
Update `Touches.just_cancelled` where used as `Touches.just_canceled`
The event `TouchPhase::Cancelled` is now called `TouchPhase::Canceled`
2023-04-05 21:25:53 +00:00
IceSentry
614de3019c
Add RenderGraphApp to simplify adding render nodes (#8007)
# Objective

- Adding a node to the render_graph can be quite verbose and error prone
because there's a lot of moving parts to it.

## Solution

- Encapsulate this in a simple utility method
	- Mostly intended for optional nodes that have specific ordering
- Requires that the `Node` impl `FromWorld`, but every internal node is
built using a new function taking a `&mut World` so it was essentially
already `FromWorld`
- Use it for the bloom, fxaa and taa, nodes. 
- The main nodes don't use it because they rely more on the order of
many nodes being added

---

## Changelog

- Impl `FromWorld` for `BloomNode`, `FxaaNode` and `TaaNode`
- Added `RenderGraph::add_node_edges()`
- Added `RenderGraph::sub_graph()`
- Added `RenderGraph::sub_graph_mut()`
- Added `RenderGraphApp`, `RenderGraphApp::add_render_graph_node`,
`RenderGraphApp::add_render_graph_edges`,
`RenderGraphApp::add_render_graph_edge`

## Notes

~~This was taken out of https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7995
because it works on it's own. Once the linked PR is done, the new
`add_node()` will be simplified a bit since the input/output params
won't be necessary.~~

This feature will be useful in most of the upcoming render nodes so it's
impact will be more relevant at that point.

Partially fixes #7985 

## Future work

* Add a way to automatically label nodes or at least make it part of the
trait. This would remove one more field from the functions added in this
PR
* Use it in the main pass 2d/3d

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-04-04 00:50:22 +00:00
张林伟
5c7abb0579
Remove OnUpdate system set (#8260)
# Objective

- Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8239.

## Solution

- Replace `OnUpdate` with `run_if(in_state(xxx))`.

---

## Migration Guide

- Replace `OnUpdate` with `run_if(in_state(xxx))`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-04-04 00:49:41 +00:00
Elabajaba
09f1bd0be7
Add port of AMD's Robust Contrast Adaptive Sharpening (#7422)
# Objective

TAA, FXAA, and some other post processing effects can cause the image to
become blurry. Sharpening helps to counteract that.

## Solution

~~This is a port of AMD's Contrast Adaptive Sharpening (I ported it from
the
[SweetFX](https://github.com/CeeJayDK/SweetFX/blob/master/Shaders/CAS.fx)
version, which is still MIT licensed). CAS is a good sharpening
algorithm that is better at avoiding the full screen oversharpening
artifacts that simpler algorithms tend to create.~~

This is a port of AMD's Robust Contrast Adaptive Sharpening (RCAS) which
they developed for FSR 1 ([and continue to use in FSR
2](149cf26e12/src/ffx-fsr2-api/shaders/ffx_fsr1.h (L599))).
RCAS is a good sharpening algorithm that is better at avoiding the full
screen oversharpening artifacts that simpler algorithms tend to create.

---

## Future Work

- Consider porting this to a compute shader for potentially better
performance. (In my testing it is currently ridiculously cheap (0.01ms
in Bistro at 1440p where I'm GPU bound), so this wasn't a priority,
especially since it would increase complexity due to still needing the
non-compute version for webgl2 support).

---

## Changelog

- Added Contrast Adaptive Sharpening.

---------

Co-authored-by: JMS55 <47158642+JMS55@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-04-02 20:14:01 +00:00
JMS55
f0f5d79917
Built-in skybox (#8275)
# Objective

- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8008

## Solution

- Add a skybox plugin that renders a fullscreen triangle, and then
modifies the vertices in a vertex shader to enforce that it renders as a
skybox background.
- Skybox is run at the end of MainOpaquePass3dNode.
- In the future, it would be nice to get something like bevy_atmosphere
built-in, and have a default skybox+environment map light.

---

## Changelog

- Added `Skybox`.
- `EnvironmentMapLight` now renders in the correct orientation.

## Migration Guide
- Flip `EnvironmentMapLight` maps if needed to match how they previously
rendered (which was backwards).

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-04-02 10:57:12 +00:00
Natalia
7a9e77c79c
make the examples use the States derive macro (#8289)
# Objective
Some examples still manually implement the States trait, even though
manual implementation is no longer needed as there is now the derive
macro for that.

---------

Signed-off-by: Natalia Asteria <fortressnordlys@outlook.com>
2023-04-02 04:25:47 +00:00
François
21dc3abe1b
daily job running mobile example on real devices (#8216)
# Objective

- Test mobile example on real devices

## Solution

- Use [BrowserStack](https://www.browserstack.com) to have access to
[real
devices](https://www.browserstack.com/list-of-browsers-and-platforms/app_automate)
- [App Automate](https://www.browserstack.com/app-automate) to run the
example
- [App Percy](https://www.browserstack.com/app-percy) to compare the
screenshot
- Added a daily/manual CI job that will build for iOS and Android, send
the apps to BrowserStack, run the app on one iOS device and one Android
device, capture a screenshot, send it for visual validation, and archive
it in the GitHub action

Example run: https://github.com/mockersf/bevy/actions/runs/4521883534

They currently have a bug with the settings to view snapshots, they
should be public. I'll raise it to them, and if they don't fix it in
time it's possible to work around for everyone to view the results
through their API.

@cart to get this to work, you'll need
- to set up an account on BrowserStack
- add the secrets `BROWSERSTACK_USERNAME` and `BROWSERSTACK_ACCESS_KEY`
to the Bevy repo
- create a project in Percy
- add the secret `PERCY_TOKEN` to the Bevy repo and modify the project
name line 122 in the `Daily.yml` file
2023-03-28 23:16:07 +00:00
JMS55
53667dea56
Temporal Antialiasing (TAA) (#7291)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/47158642/214374911-412f0986-3927-4f7a-9a6c-413bdee6b389.png)

# Objective

- Implement an alternative antialias technique
- TAA scales based off of view resolution, not geometry complexity
- TAA filters textures, firefly pixels, and other aliasing not covered
by MSAA
- TAA additionally will reduce noise / increase quality in future
stochastic rendering techniques
- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/3663

## Solution

- Add a temporal jitter component
- Add a motion vector prepass
- Add a TemporalAntialias component and plugin
- Combine existing MSAA and FXAA examples and add TAA

## Followup Work
- Prepass motion vector support for skinned meshes
- Move uniforms needed for motion vectors into a separate bind group,
instead of using different bind group layouts
- Reuse previous frame's GPU view buffer for motion vectors, instead of
recomputing
- Mip biasing for sharper textures, and or unjitter texture UVs
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7323
- Compute shader for better performance
- Investigate FSR techniques
  - Historical depth based disocclusion tests, for geometry disocclusion
  - Historical luminance/hue based tests, for shading disocclusion
- Pixel "locks" to reduce blending rate / revamp history confidence
mechanism
- Orthographic camera support for TemporalJitter
- Figure out COD's 1-tap bicubic filter

---

## Changelog

- Added MotionVectorPrepass and TemporalJitter
- Added TemporalAntialiasPlugin, TemporalAntialiasBundle, and
TemporalAntialiasSettings

---------

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <IceSentry@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Chia <danstryder@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: robtfm <50659922+robtfm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Dyer <brandondyer64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Edgar Geier <geieredgar@gmail.com>
2023-03-27 22:22:40 +00:00
Trevor Lovell
464d35aef5
docs: update docs and comments that still refer to stages (#8156)
# Objective
Documentation should no longer be using pre-stageless terminology to
avoid confusion.

## Solution
- update all docs referring to stages to instead refer to sets/schedules
where appropriate
- also mention `apply_system_buffers` for anything system-buffer-related
that previously referred to buffers being applied "at the end of a
stage"
2023-03-27 21:50:21 +00:00
Asier Illarramendi
47be369e41
Rename text_layout example to flex_layout (#7943)
# Objective

- Rename `text_layout` example to `flex_layout` to better reflect the
example purpose
- `AlignItems`/`JustifyContent` is not related to text layout, it's
about child nodes positioning

## Solution

- Rename the example

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-03-22 08:22:56 +00:00
IceSentry
2c21d423fd
Make render graph slots optional for most cases (#8109)
# Objective

- Currently, the render graph slots are only used to pass the
view_entity around. This introduces significant boilerplate for very
little value. Instead of using slots for this, make the view_entity part
of the `RenderGraphContext`. This also means we won't need to have
`IN_VIEW` on every node and and we'll be able to use the default impl of
`Node::input()`.

## Solution

- Add `view_entity: Option<Entity>` to the `RenderGraphContext`
- Update all nodes to use this instead of entity slot input

---

## Changelog

- Add optional `view_entity` to `RenderGraphContext`

## Migration Guide

You can now get the view_entity directly from the `RenderGraphContext`. 

When implementing the Node:

```rust
// 0.10
struct FooNode;
impl FooNode {
    const IN_VIEW: &'static str = "view";
}
impl Node for FooNode {
    fn input(&self) -> Vec<SlotInfo> {
        vec![SlotInfo::new(Self::IN_VIEW, SlotType::Entity)]
    }
    fn run(
        &self,
        graph: &mut RenderGraphContext,
        // ... 
    ) -> Result<(), NodeRunError> {
        let view_entity = graph.get_input_entity(Self::IN_VIEW)?;
        // ...
        Ok(())
    }
}

// 0.11
struct FooNode;
impl Node for FooNode {
    fn run(
        &self,
        graph: &mut RenderGraphContext,
        // ... 
    ) -> Result<(), NodeRunError> {
        let view_entity = graph.view_entity();
        // ...
        Ok(())
    }
}
```

When adding the node to the graph, you don't need to specify a slot_edge
for the view_entity.

```rust
// 0.10
let mut graph = RenderGraph::default();
graph.add_node(FooNode::NAME, node);
let input_node_id = draw_2d_graph.set_input(vec![SlotInfo::new(
    graph::input::VIEW_ENTITY,
    SlotType::Entity,
)]);
graph.add_slot_edge(
    input_node_id,
    graph::input::VIEW_ENTITY,
    FooNode::NAME,
    FooNode::IN_VIEW,
);
// add_node_edge ...

// 0.11
let mut graph = RenderGraph::default();
graph.add_node(FooNode::NAME, node);
// add_node_edge ...
```

## Notes

This PR paired with #8007 will help reduce a lot of annoying boilerplate
with the render nodes. Depending on which one gets merged first. It will
require a bit of clean up work to make both compatible.

I tagged this as a breaking change, because using the old system to get
the view_entity will break things because it's not a node input slot
anymore.

## Notes for reviewers

A lot of the diffs are just removing the slots in every nodes and graph
creation. The important part is mostly in the
graph_runner/CameraDriverNode.
2023-03-21 20:11:13 +00:00
Francesco
7b38de0a64
(De) serialize resources in scenes (#6846)
# Objective

Co-Authored-By: davier
[bricedavier@gmail.com](mailto:bricedavier@gmail.com)
Fixes #3576.
Adds a `resources` field in scene serialization data to allow
de/serializing resources that have reflection enabled.

## Solution

Most of this code is taken from a previous closed PR:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/3580. Most of the credit goes to
@Davier , what I did was mostly getting it to work on the latest main
branch of Bevy, along with adding a few asserts in the currently
existing tests to be sure everything is working properly.

This PR changes the scene format to include resources in this way:
```
(
  resources: {
    // List of resources here, keyed by resource type name.
  },
  entities: [
    // Previous scene format here
  ],
)
```

An example taken from the tests:
```
(
  resources: {
    "bevy_scene::serde::tests::MyResource": (
      foo: 123,
    ),
  },
  entities: {
    // Previous scene format here
  },
)
```
For this, a `resources` fields has been added on the `DynamicScene` and
the `DynamicSceneBuilder` structs. The latter now also has a method
named `extract_resources` to properly extract the existing resources
registered in the local type registry, in a similar way to
`extract_entities`.


---

## Changelog


Added: Reflect resources registered in the type registry used by dynamic
scenes will now be properly de/serialized in scene data.

## Migration Guide

Since the scene format has been changed, the user may not be able to use
scenes saved prior to this PR due to the `resources` scene field being
missing. ~~To preserve backwards compatibility, I will try to make the
`resources` fully optional so that old scenes can be loaded without
issue.~~

## TODOs

- [x] I may have to update a few doc blocks still referring to dynamic
scenes as mere container of entities, since they now include resources
as well.
- [x] ~~I want to make the `resources` key optional, as specified in the
Migration Guide, so that old scenes will be compatible with this
change.~~ Since this would only be trivial for ron format, I think it
might be better to consider it in a separate PR/discussion to figure out
if it could be done for binary serialization too.
- [x] I suppose it might be a good idea to add a resources in the scene
example so that users will quickly notice they can serialize resources
just like entities.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-03-20 21:17:02 +00:00
ira
6a85eb3d7e
Immediate Mode Line/Gizmo Drawing (#6529)
# Objective
Add a convenient immediate mode drawing API for visual debugging.

Fixes #5619
Alternative to #1625
Partial alternative to #5734

Based off https://github.com/Toqozz/bevy_debug_lines with some changes:
 * Simultaneous support for 2D and 3D.
 * Methods for basic shapes; circles, spheres, rectangles, boxes, etc.
 * 2D methods.
 * Removed durations. Seemed niche, and can be handled by users.

<details>
<summary>Performance</summary>

Stress tested using Bevy's recommended optimization settings for the dev
profile with the
following command.
```bash
cargo run --example many_debug_lines \
    --config "profile.dev.package.\"*\".opt-level=3" \
    --config "profile.dev.opt-level=1"
```
I dipped to 65-70 FPS at 300,000 lines
CPU: 3700x
RAM Speed: 3200 Mhz
GPU: 2070 super - probably not very relevant, mostly cpu/memory bound

</details>

<details>
<summary>Fancy bloom screenshot</summary>


![Screenshot_20230207_155033](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/29694403/217291980-f1e0500e-7a14-4131-8c96-eaaaf52596ae.png)

</details>

## Changelog
 * Added `GizmoPlugin`
 * Added `Gizmos` system parameter for drawing lines and wireshapes.

### TODO
- [ ] Update changelog
- [x] Update performance numbers
- [x] Add credit to PR description

### Future work
- Cache rendering primitives instead of constructing them out of line
segments each frame.
- Support for drawing solid meshes
- Interactions. (See
[bevy_mod_gizmos](https://github.com/LiamGallagher737/bevy_mod_gizmos))
- Fancier line drawing. (See
[bevy_polyline](https://github.com/ForesightMiningSoftwareCorporation/bevy_polyline))
- Support for `RenderLayers`
- Display gizmos for a certain duration. Currently everything displays
for one frame (ie. immediate mode)
- Changing settings per drawn item like drawing on top or drawing to
different `RenderLayers`

Co-Authored By: @lassade <felipe.jorge.pereira@gmail.com>
Co-Authored By: @The5-1 <agaku@hotmail.de> 
Co-Authored By: @Toqozz <toqoz@hotmail.com>
Co-Authored By: @nicopap <nico@nicopap.ch>

---------

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-03-20 20:57:54 +00:00
Carl B. Smiley
e27f38a3e6
improve comments in example (#8127)
# Objective

Added additional comments to describe what is going on in an example.
2023-03-20 18:42:10 +00:00
ickshonpe
5703c75d76
Allow many_buttons to be run without text (#8116) 2023-03-18 22:58:17 +00:00
Carter Anderson
aefe1f0739
Schedule-First: the new and improved add_systems (#8079)
Co-authored-by: Mike <mike.hsu@gmail.com>
2023-03-18 01:45:34 +00:00
IceSentry
9d1193df6c
Add low level post process example using a custom render pass (#6909)
Co-authored-by: JMS55 <47158642+JMS55@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
2023-03-16 03:22:17 +00:00
Rob Parrett
1d4910a1e3
Fix scrolling in UI example (#8069)
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-03-15 06:50:37 +00:00
Rob Parrett
f6c72a7442
Fix blend_modes example UI positioning (#8093) 2023-03-15 01:03:53 +00:00
ickshonpe
e77eb003ec
Perform text scaling calculations per text, not per glyph (#7819) 2023-03-14 00:01:27 +00:00
Mike
8a2502ce0f
change breakout to use FixedTime::period (#8076) 2023-03-13 21:12:53 +00:00
ickshonpe
87dda354dd
Remove Val::Undefined (#7485) 2023-03-13 15:17:00 +00:00
JoJoJet
fd1af7c8b8
Replace multiple calls to add_system with add_systems (#8001) 2023-03-10 18:15:22 +00:00
ickshonpe
729458815c
Fix the Text2d text anchor's incorrect horizontal alignment (#8019) 2023-03-10 14:57:41 +00:00
ira
f3cf734659
Fix broken code behind wasm feature flag in blend_modes example (#7945) 2023-03-07 13:55:34 +00:00
Marco Buono
f87de36843 Send emissive color to uniform as linear instead of sRGB (#7897)
This produces more accurate results for the `EmissiveStrengthTest` glTF test case.

(Requires manually setting the emission, for now)

Before: <img width="1392" alt="Screenshot 2023-03-04 at 18 21 25" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/418473/222929455-c7363d52-7133-4d4e-9d6a-562098f6bbe8.png">

After: <img width="1392" alt="Screenshot 2023-03-04 at 18 20 57" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/418473/222929454-3ea20ecb-0773-4aad-978c-3832353b6871.png">

Tagging @JMS55 as a co-author, since this fix is based on their experiments with emission.

# Objective

- Have more accurate results for the `EmissiveStrengthTest` glTF test case.

## Solution

- Make sure we send the emissive color as linear instead of sRGB.

---

## Changelog

- Emission strength is now correctly interpreted by the `StandardMaterial` as linear instead of sRGB.

## Migration Guide

- If you have previously manually specified emissive values with `Color::rgb()` and would like to retain the old visual results, you must now use `Color::rgb_linear()` instead;
- If you have previously manually specified emissive values with `Color::rgb_linear()` and would like to retain the old visual results, you'll need to apply a one-time gamma calculation to your channels manually to get the _actual_ linear RGB value: 
  - For channel values greater than `0.0031308`, use `(1.055 * value.powf(1.0 / 2.4)) - 0.055`;
  - For channel values lower than or equal to `0.0031308`, use `value * 12.92`;
- Otherwise, the results should now be more consistent with other tools/engines.
2023-03-04 23:26:04 +00:00
Robert Swain
f9226a382e Add bevy logo to the lighting example to demo alpha mask shadows (#7895)
$subj

![Screenshot 2023-03-04 at 15 46 05](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/302146/222910129-0a38dc9c-ff65-46d9-adcc-9e26694c9c22.png)
2023-03-04 15:10:47 +00:00
François
57bf771f9a Transparent window on macos (#7617)
# Objective

- Example `transparent_window` doesn't display a transparent window on macOS
- Fixes #6330

## Solution

- Set the `composite_alpha_mode` of the window to the correct value
- Update docs
2023-03-04 14:51:23 +00:00
ickshonpe
465fff2b01 Text pipeline benchmark (#7845)
# Objective

Simple text pipeline benchmark. It's quite expensive but current examples don't capture the performance of `queue_text` as it only runs on changes to the text.
2023-03-04 12:29:08 +00:00
JMS55
2a7000a738 Revamp Bloom (#6677)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/47158642/220197588-25e11022-02e4-45f3-b2e5-392c4ce7a025.png)

Huge credit to @StarLederer, who did almost all of the work on this. We're just reusing this PR to keep everything in one place.

# Objective

1. Make bloom more physically based.
1. Improve artistic control.
1. Allow to use bloom as screen blur.
1. Fix #6634.
1. Address #6655 (although the author makes incorrect conclusions).

## Solution

1. Set the default threshold to 0.
2. Lerp between bloom textures when `composite_mode: BloomCompositeMode::EnergyConserving`.
1. Use [a parametric function](https://starlederer.github.io/bloom) to control blend levels for each bloom texture. In the future this can be controlled per-pixel for things like lens dirt.
3. Implement BloomCompositeMode::Additive` for situations where the old school look is desired.

## Changelog

* Bloom now looks different.
* Added `BloomSettings:lf_boost`, `BloomSettings:lf_boost_curvature`, `BloomSettings::high_pass_frequency` and `BloomSettings::composite_mode`.
* `BloomSettings::scale` removed.
* `BloomSettings::knee` renamed to `BloomPrefilterSettings::softness`.
* `BloomSettings::threshold` renamed to `BloomPrefilterSettings::threshold`.
* The bloom example has been renamed to bloom_3d and improved. A bloom_2d example was added.

## Migration Guide

* Refactor mentions of `BloomSettings::knee` and `BloomSettings::threshold` as `BloomSettings::prefilter_settings` where knee is now `softness`.
* If defined without `..default()` add `..default()` to definitions of `BloomSettings` instances or manually define missing fields.
* Adapt to Bloom looking visually different (if needed).

Co-authored-by: Herman Lederer <germans.lederers@gmail.com>
2023-03-04 12:05:26 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
91ff782439 Fix hot reloading for read_asset_bytes (#6797)
# Objective

Fixes #6780

## Solution

- record the asset path of each watched file
- call `AssetIo::watch_for_changes` in `LoadContext::read_asset_bytes`

---

## Changelog

### Fixed
- fixed hot reloading for `LoadContext::read_asset_bytes`

### Changed
- `AssetIo::watch_path_for_changes` allows watched path and path to reload to differ

## Migration Guide
- for custom `AssetIo`s, differentiate paths to watch and asset paths to reload as a consequence

Co-authored-by: Vincent Junge <specificprotagonist@posteo.org>
2023-03-02 02:51:06 +00:00
IceSentry
71cf35ce42 Allow prepass in webgl (#7537)
# Objective

- Use the prepass textures in webgl

## Solution

- Bind the prepass textures even when using webgl, but only if msaa is disabled
- Also did some refactors to centralize how textures are bound, similar to the EnvironmentMapLight PR
- ~~Also did some refactors of the example to make it work in webgl~~
- ~~To make the example work in webgl, I needed to use a sampler for the depth texture, the resulting code looks a bit weird, but it's simple enough and I think it's worth it to show how it works when using webgl~~
2023-03-02 02:23:06 +00:00
Nolan Darilek
8d1f6ff7fa Integrate AccessKit (#6874)
# Objective

UIs created for Bevy cannot currently be made accessible. This PR aims to address that.

## Solution

Integrate AccessKit as a dependency, adding accessibility support to existing bevy_ui widgets.

## Changelog

### Added

* Integrate with and expose [AccessKit](https://accesskit.dev) for platform accessibility.
* Add `Label` for marking text specifically as a label for UI controls.
2023-03-01 22:45:04 +00:00
shuo
002c9d8b7f fix whitespaces in comment (#7853)
fix double whitespaces in comments. (I know it's dumb commit, while reading code, double spaces hurts a little... :P)
2023-03-01 10:20:56 +00:00
François
261905f11d Feature documentation (#7814)
# Objective

- Fixes #1800, fixes #6984
- Alternative to #7196
- Ensure feature list is always up to date and that all are documented
- Help discovery of features

## Solution

- Use a template to update the cargo feature list
- Use the comment just above the feature declaration as the description
- Add the checks to CI
- Add the features to the base crate doc
2023-02-28 14:24:47 +00:00
Anselmo Sampietro
998e983bac Add example to show how to use apply_system_buffers (#7793)
# Objective

This PR adds an example that shows how to use `apply_system_buffers` and how to order it with respect to the relevant systems. It also shows how not ordering the systems can lead to unexpected behaviours.

## Solution

Add the example.
2023-02-28 00:19:44 +00:00
Michał Iwańczuk
3d8fe46f94 Add unsupported platforms note to ui window fallthrough example (#7827)
# Objective
This adds small comment to window fall through example that it won't work on specific platforms. This information is documented in `Cursor` api but I think it is worth to add it in example description for clarity sake.
2023-02-27 00:44:11 +00:00
JoJoJet
b8263b55fb Support system.in_schedule() and system.on_startup() (#7790)
# Objective

Support the following syntax for adding systems:

```rust
App::new()
    .add_system(setup.on_startup())
    .add_systems((
        show_menu.in_schedule(OnEnter(GameState::Paused)),
        menu_ssytem.in_set(OnUpdate(GameState::Paused)),
        hide_menu.in_schedule(OnExit(GameState::Paused)),
    ))
```

## Solution

Add the traits `IntoSystemAppConfig{s}`, which provide the extension methods necessary for configuring which schedule a system belongs to. These extension methods return `IntoSystemAppConfig{s}`, which `App::add_system{s}` uses to choose which schedule to add systems to.

---

## Changelog

+ Added the extension methods `in_schedule(label)` and  `on_startup()` for configuring the schedule a system belongs to.

## Future Work

* Replace all uses of `add_startup_system` in the engine.
* Deprecate this method
2023-02-24 18:33:55 +00:00
Rob Parrett
03c545056c Fix some more typos (#7767)
# Objective

I managed to dig up some more typos with a combination of the "[code spell checker](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=streetsidesoftware.code-spell-checker)" and "[open folder](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=rwu823.open-folder)" vscode extensions.

## Solution

Fix em
2023-02-20 23:36:28 +00:00
JoJoJet
0c98f9a225 Add AND/OR combinators for run conditions (#7605)
# Objective

Fix #7584.

## Solution

Add an abstraction for creating custom system combinators with minimal boilerplate. Use this to implement AND/OR combinators. Use this to simplify the implementation of `PipeSystem`.

## Example

Feel free to bikeshed on the syntax.

I chose the names `and_then`/`or_else` to emphasize the fact that these short-circuit, while I chose method syntax to empasize that the arguments are *not* treated equally.

```rust
app.add_systems((
    my_system.run_if(resource_exists::<R>().and_then(resource_equals(R(0)))),
    our_system.run_if(resource_exists::<R>().or_else(resource_exists::<S>())),
));
```

---

## Todo

- [ ] Decide on a syntax
- [x] Write docs
- [x] Write tests

## Changelog

+ Added the extension methods `.and_then(...)` and `.or_else(...)` to run conditions, which allows combining run conditions with short-circuiting behavior.
+ Added the trait `Combine`, which can be used with the new `CombinatorSystem` to create system combinators with custom behavior.
2023-02-20 18:16:11 +00:00
François
ca1802b774 Basic spatial audio (#6028)
# Objective

- Add basic spatial audio support to Bevy
  - this is what rodio supports, so no HRTF, just simple stereo channel manipulation
  - no "built-in" ECS support: `Emitter` and `Listener` should be components that would automatically update the positions

This PR goal is to just expose rodio functionality, made possible with the recent update to rodio 0.16. A proper ECS integration opens a lot more questions, and would probably require an RFC

Also updates rodio and fixes #6122
2023-02-20 15:31:07 +00:00
Griffin
912fb58869 Initial tonemapping options (#7594)
# Objective

Splits tone mapping from https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6677 into a separate PR.
Address https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/2264.
Adds tone mapping options:
- None: Bypasses tonemapping for instances where users want colors output to match those set.
- Reinhard
- Reinhard Luminance: Bevy's exiting tonemapping
- [ACES](https://github.com/TheRealMJP/BakingLab/blob/master/BakingLab/ACES.hlsl) (Fitted version, based on the same implementation that Godot 4 uses) see https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/2264
- [AgX](https://github.com/sobotka/AgX)
- SomewhatBoringDisplayTransform
- TonyMcMapface
- Blender Filmic

This PR also adds support for EXR images so they can be used to compare tonemapping options with reference images.

## Migration Guide
- Tonemapping is now an enum with NONE and the various tonemappers.
- The DebandDither is now a separate component.




Co-authored-by: JMS55 <47158642+JMS55@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-02-19 20:38:13 +00:00
JoJoJet
5a5125671b Deprecate ChangeTrackers<T> in favor of Ref<T> (#7306)
# Objective

`ChangeTrackers<>` is a `WorldQuery` type that lets you access the change ticks for a component. #7097 has added `Ref<>`, which gives access to a component's value in addition to its change ticks. Since bevy's access model does not separate a component's value from its change ticks, there is no benefit to using `ChangeTrackers<T>` over `Ref<T>`.

## Solution

Deprecate `ChangeTrackers<>`.

---

## Changelog

* `ChangeTrackers<T>` has been deprecated. It will be removed in Bevy 0.11.

## Migration Guide

`ChangeTrackers<T>` has been deprecated, and will be removed in the next release. Any usage should be replaced with `Ref<T>`.

```rust
// Before (0.9)
fn my_system(q: Query<(&MyComponent, ChangeTrackers<MyComponent>)>) {
    for (value, trackers) in &q {
        if trackers.is_changed() {
            // Do something with `value`.
        }
    }
}

// After (0.10)
fn my_system(q: Query<Ref<MyComponent>>) {
    for value in &q {
        if value.is_changed() {
            // Do something with `value`.
        }
    }
}
```
2023-02-19 16:19:56 +00:00
Liam Gallagher
5a66d035e2 Use Commands::spawn_batch in bevymark example (#7738)
# Objective

Fixes #7735

## Solution

Use `spawn_batch` instead of `spawn` repeatedly in a for loop

I have decided to switch from using rands `thread_rng()` to its `StdRng`,  this allows us to avoid calling `collect()` on the bundle iterator, if collecting is fine then I can revert it back to using `thread_rng()`.
2023-02-19 03:26:11 +00:00
Liam Gallagher
50bba0f595 Add example for run conditions (#7652)
Added an example for run conditions. Fixes #7646 if we wait till #7605 is merged and include some of it features.
2023-02-18 05:32:59 +00:00
James Liu
04256735f6 Cleanup ScheduleBuildSettings (#7721)
# Objective
Fix #7440. Fix #7441. 

## Solution

 * Remove builder functions on `ScheduleBuildSettings` in favor of public fields, move docs to the fields.
 * Add `use_shortnames` and use it in `get_node_name` to feed it through `bevy_utils::get_short_name`.
2023-02-17 15:17:52 +00:00
Zhixing Zhang
16feb9acb7 Add push contant config to layout (#7681)
# Objective

Allow for creating pipelines that use push constants. To be able to use push constants. Fixes #4825

As of right now, trying to call `RenderPass::set_push_constants` will trigger the following error:

```
thread 'main' panicked at 'wgpu error: Validation Error

Caused by:
    In a RenderPass
      note: encoder = `<CommandBuffer-(0, 59, Vulkan)>`
    In a set_push_constant command
    provided push constant is for stage(s) VERTEX | FRAGMENT | VERTEX_FRAGMENT, however the pipeline layout has no push constant range for the stage(s) VERTEX | FRAGMENT | VERTEX_FRAGMENT
```
## Solution

Add a field push_constant_ranges to` RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor`.

This PR supersedes #4908 which now contains merge conflicts due to significant changes to `bevy_render`.

Meanwhile, this PR also made the `layout` field of `RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor` non-optional. If the user do not need to specify the bind group layouts, they can simply supply an empty vector here. No need for it to be optional.

---

## Changelog
- Add a field push_constant_ranges to RenderPipelineDescriptor and ComputePipelineDescriptor
- Made the `layout` field of RenderPipelineDescriptor and ComputePipelineDescriptor non-optional.


## Migration Guide

- Add push_constant_ranges: Vec::new() to every `RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor`
- Unwrap the optional values on the `layout` field of `RenderPipelineDescriptor` and `ComputePipelineDescriptor`. If the descriptor has no layout, supply an empty vector.


Co-authored-by: Zhixing Zhang <me@neoto.xin>
2023-02-17 06:20:16 +00:00
Aceeri
c5d2d1a5ff Include 2x/8x sample counts for Msaa (#7684)
# Objective
Fixes #7295 

Should we maybe default to 4x if 2x/8x is selected but not supported?

---

## Changelog
- Added 2x and 8x sample counts for MSAA.
2023-02-17 06:04:01 +00:00
张林伟
1f6bbc6b7a Add quad to 2d_shapes example (#7708)
# Objective

- Add quad to 2d_shapes example
2023-02-17 01:50:20 +00:00
JMS55
db2fd92385 Make ktx2 and zstd default features (#7696)
# Objective
- Environment maps use these formats, and in the future rendering LUTs will need textures loaded by default in the engine

## Solution

- Make ktx2 and zstd part of the default feature
- Let examples assume these features are enabled

---

## Changelog
- `ktx2` and `zstd` are now party of bevy's default enabled features

## Migration Guide

- If you used the `ktx2` or `zstd` features, you no longer need to explicitly enable them, as they are now part of bevy's default enabled features
2023-02-17 01:00:07 +00:00
ZoOL
2efc0293ed Remove Anyhow::Result in system_piping.rs example (#7657)
# Objective

Fixes: #7610 

## Solution

- Return a specific error type
2023-02-14 03:33:47 +00:00
tomaspecl
9dadde06cb Fixed a typo in an example state.rs (#7666)
# Objective

Found and fixed a typo in an example ecs/state.rs
2023-02-14 01:16:33 +00:00
Alice Cecile
0a9c469d19 Remove .on_update method to improve API consistency and clarity (#7667)
# Objective

Fixes #7632.

As discussed in #7634, it can be quite challenging for users to intuit the mental model of how states now work.

## Solution

Rather than change the behavior of the `OnUpdate` system set, instead work on making sure it's easy to understand what's going on.

Two things have been done:

1. Remove the `.on_update` method from our bevy of system building traits. This was special-cased and made states feel much more magical than they need to.
2. Improve the docs for the `OnUpdate` system set.
2023-02-14 00:13:10 +00:00
François
f1c69b925e don't require features on examples where it's not the main focus (#7615)
# Objective

- Required features were added to some examples in #7051 even though those features aren't the main focus of the examples
- Don't require features on examples that are useful without them

## Solution

- Remove required features on examples `load_gltf` and `scene_viewer`, but log a warning when they are not enabled
2023-02-13 18:20:25 +00:00
woodroww
1bd390806f added subdivisions to shape::Plane (#7546)
# Objective

There was issue #191 requesting subdivisions on the shape::Plane.
I also could have used this recently. I then write the solution.

Fixes  #191

## Solution

I changed the shape::Plane to include subdivisions field and the code to create the subdivisions. I don't know how people are counting subdivisions so as I put in the doc comments 0 subdivisions results in the original geometry of the Plane.
Greater then 0 results in the number of lines dividing the plane.

I didn't know if it would be better to create a new struct that implemented this feature, say SubdivisionPlane or change Plane. I decided on changing Plane as that was what the original issue was.

It would be trivial to alter this to use another struct instead of altering Plane.
The issues of migration, although small, would be eliminated if a new struct was implemented.
 
## Changelog
### Added
Added subdivisions field to shape::Plane

## Migration Guide
All the examples needed to be updated to initalize the subdivisions field.
Also there were two tests in tests/window that need to be updated.

A user would have to update all their uses of shape::Plane to initalize the subdivisions field.
2023-02-13 18:20:20 +00:00
ickshonpe
eaac730617 Fix the Size helper functions using the wrong default value and improve the UI examples (#7626)
# Objective
`Size::width` sets the `height` field to `Val::DEFAULT` which is `Val::Undefined`, but the default for `Size` `height` is `Val::Auto`. 
`Size::height` has the same problem, but with the `width` field. 

The UI examples specify numeric values in many places where they could either be elided or replaced by composition of the Flex enum properties.

related: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7468
fixes: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/6498

## Solution
Change `Size::width` so it sets `height` to `Val::AUTO` and change `Size::height` so it sets `width` to `Val::AUTO`.
Added some tests so this doesn't happen again.

## Changelog
Changed `Size::width` so it sets the `height` to `Val::AUTO`.
Changed `Size::height` so it sets the `width` to `Val::AUTO`.
Added tests to `geometry.rs` for `Size` and `UiRect` to ensure correct behaviour.
Simplified the UI examples. Replaced numeric values with the Flex property enums or elided them where possible, and removed the remaining use of auto margins.

## Migration Guide
The `Size::width` constructor function now sets the `height` to `Val::Auto` instead of `Val::Undefined`.
The `Size::height` constructor function now sets the `width` to `Val::Auto` instead of `Val::Undefined`.
2023-02-11 23:07:16 +00:00
JMS55
dd4299bcf9 EnvironmentMapLight, BRDF Improvements (#7051)
(Before)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/47158642/213946111-15ec758f-1f1d-443c-b196-1fdcd4ae49da.png)
(After)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/47158642/217051179-67381e73-dd44-461b-a2c7-87b0440ef8de.png)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/47158642/212492404-524e4ad3-7837-4ed4-8b20-2abc276aa8e8.png)

# Objective
- Improve lighting; especially reflections.
- Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/4581.

## Solution
- Implement environment maps, providing better ambient light.
- Add microfacet multibounce approximation for specular highlights from Filament.
- Occlusion is no longer incorrectly applied to direct lighting. It now only applies to diffuse indirect light. Unsure if it's also supposed to apply to specular indirect light - the glTF specification just says "indirect light". In the case of ambient occlusion, for instance, that's usually only calculated as diffuse though. For now, I'm choosing to apply this just to indirect diffuse light, and not specular.
- Modified the PBR example to use an environment map, and have labels.
- Added `FallbackImageCubemap`.

## Implementation
- IBL technique references can be found in environment_map.wgsl.
- It's more accurate to use a LUT for the scale/bias. Filament has a good reference on generating this LUT. For now, I just used an analytic approximation.
 - For now, environment maps must first be prefiltered outside of bevy using a 3rd party tool. See the `EnvironmentMap` documentation.
- Eventually, we should have our own prefiltering code, so that we can have dynamically changing environment maps, as well as let users drop in an HDR image and use asset preprocessing to create the needed textures using only bevy. 

---

## Changelog
- Added an `EnvironmentMapLight` camera component that adds additional ambient light to a scene.
- StandardMaterials will now appear brighter and more saturated at high roughness, due to internal material changes. This is more physically correct.
- Fixed StandardMaterial occlusion being incorrectly applied to direct lighting.
- Added `FallbackImageCubemap`.

Co-authored-by: IceSentry <c.giguere42@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
2023-02-09 16:46:32 +00:00
Rob Parrett
1b444975ed Fix panics in ecs_guide example (#7525)
# Objective

Fixes #7565

`ecs_guide` example is currently panicking. This seems to just be a problem with the example only caused by the base sets PR.

## Solution

First, changed a few `in_set` to `in_base_set` to fix a few of

```
thread 'main' panicked at 'Systems cannot be added to 'base' system sets using 'in_set'. Use 'in_base_set' instead.', examples/ecs/ecs_guide.rs:301:45
```

And then added an `in_base_set` to fix the resulting (confusing) cycle error

```
2023-02-06T13:54:29.213843Z ERROR bevy_ecs::schedule_v3::schedule: schedule contains at least 1 cycle(s) -- cycle(s) found within:
 ---- 0: ["ecs_guide::game_over_system", "ecs_guide::score_check_system"]
```

I also changed this `add_system` call so the comment above and below make sense:
```diff
         // add_system(system) adds systems to the Update system set by default
         // However we can manually specify the set if we want to. The following is equivalent to
         // add_system(score_system)
-        .add_system(score_system)
+        .add_system(score_system.in_base_set(CoreSet::Update))
         // There are other `CoreSets`, such as `Last` which runs at the very end of each run.
```

## Notes

- Does `MySet` even need to be a base set? Seems like yes.
- Is that cycle error when there is no explicit `in_base_set` actually expected?
2023-02-08 23:01:53 +00:00
SpecificProtagonist
6314f50e7b States derive macro (#7535)
# Objective
Implementing `States` manually is repetitive, so let's not.

One thing I'm unsure of is whether the macro import statement is in the right place.
2023-02-07 14:02:21 +00:00
张林伟
aa4170d9a4 Rename schedule v3 to schedule (#7519)
# Objective

- Follow up of https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/7267

## Solution

- Rename schedule_v3 to schedule
- Suppress "module inception" lint
2023-02-06 18:44:40 +00:00
François
7e0a9bfade IOS, Android... same thing (#7493)
# Objective

- Merge the examples on iOS and Android
- Make sure they both work from the same code

## Solution

- don't create window when not in an active state (from #6830)
- exit on suspend on Android (from #6830)
- automatically enable dependency feature of bevy_audio on android so that it works out of the box
- don't inverse y position of touch events
- reuse the same example for both Android and iOS

Fixes #4616
Fixes #4103
Fixes #3648
Fixes #3458
Fixes #3249
Fixes #86
2023-02-06 18:08:49 +00:00
Rob Parrett
5b930c8486 Fix feature gating in texture_binding_array example (#7425)
# Objective

Fixes #7374

## Solution

Move the feature gate into `main`, before `MaterialPlugin::<BindlessMaterial>` is added, as described in https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/7374#issuecomment-1405890519
2023-02-06 17:51:39 +00:00
Carter Anderson
dcc03724a5 Base Sets (#7466)
# Objective

NOTE: This depends on #7267 and should not be merged until #7267 is merged. If you are reviewing this before that is merged, I highly recommend viewing the Base Sets commit instead of trying to find my changes amongst those from #7267.

"Default sets" as described by the [Stageless RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/45) have some [unfortunate consequences](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/discussions/7365).

## Solution

This adds "base sets" as a variant of `SystemSet`:

A set is a "base set" if `SystemSet::is_base` returns `true`. Typically this will be opted-in to using the `SystemSet` derive:

```rust
#[derive(SystemSet, Clone, Hash, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[system_set(base)]
enum MyBaseSet {
  A,
  B,
}
``` 

**Base sets are exclusive**: a system can belong to at most one "base set". Adding a system to more than one will result in an error. When possible we fail immediately during system-config-time with a nice file + line number. For the more nested graph-ey cases, this will fail at the final schedule build. 

**Base sets cannot belong to other sets**: this is where the word "base" comes from

Systems and Sets can only be added to base sets using `in_base_set`. Calling `in_set` with a base set will fail. As will calling `in_base_set` with a normal set.

```rust
app.add_system(foo.in_base_set(MyBaseSet::A))
       // X must be a normal set ... base sets cannot be added to base sets
       .configure_set(X.in_base_set(MyBaseSet::A))
```

Base sets can still be configured like normal sets:

```rust
app.add_system(MyBaseSet::B.after(MyBaseSet::Ap))
``` 

The primary use case for base sets is enabling a "default base set":

```rust
schedule.set_default_base_set(CoreSet::Update)
  // this will belong to CoreSet::Update by default
  .add_system(foo)
  // this will override the default base set with PostUpdate
  .add_system(bar.in_base_set(CoreSet::PostUpdate))
```

This allows us to build apis that work by default in the standard Bevy style. This is a rough analog to the "default stage" model, but it use the new "stageless sets" model instead, with all of the ordering flexibility (including exclusive systems) that it provides.

---

## Changelog

- Added "base sets" and ported CoreSet to use them.

## Migration Guide

TODO
2023-02-06 03:10:08 +00:00
Alice Cecile
206c7ce219 Migrate engine to Schedule v3 (#7267)
Huge thanks to @maniwani, @devil-ira, @hymm, @cart, @superdump and @jakobhellermann for the help with this PR.

# Objective

- Followup #6587.
- Minimal integration for the Stageless Scheduling RFC: https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/45

## Solution

- [x]  Remove old scheduling module
- [x] Migrate new methods to no longer use extension methods
- [x] Fix compiler errors
- [x] Fix benchmarks
- [x] Fix examples
- [x] Fix docs
- [x] Fix tests

## Changelog

### Added

- a large number of methods on `App` to work with schedules ergonomically
- the `CoreSchedule` enum
- `App::add_extract_system` via the `RenderingAppExtension` trait extension method
- the private `prepare_view_uniforms` system now has a public system set for scheduling purposes, called `ViewSet::PrepareUniforms`

### Removed

- stages, and all code that mentions stages
- states have been dramatically simplified, and no longer use a stack
- `RunCriteriaLabel`
- `AsSystemLabel` trait
- `on_hierarchy_reports_enabled` run criteria (now just uses an ad hoc resource checking run condition)
- systems in `RenderSet/Stage::Extract` no longer warn when they do not read data from the main world
- `RunCriteriaLabel`
- `transform_propagate_system_set`: this was a nonstandard pattern that didn't actually provide enough control. The systems are already `pub`: the docs have been updated to ensure that the third-party usage is clear.

### Changed

- `System::default_labels` is now `System::default_system_sets`.
- `App::add_default_labels` is now `App::add_default_sets`
- `CoreStage` and `StartupStage` enums are now `CoreSet` and `StartupSet`
- `App::add_system_set` was renamed to `App::add_systems`
- The `StartupSchedule` label is now defined as part of the `CoreSchedules` enum
-  `.label(SystemLabel)` is now referred to as `.in_set(SystemSet)`
- `SystemLabel` trait was replaced by `SystemSet`
- `SystemTypeIdLabel<T>` was replaced by `SystemSetType<T>`
- The `ReportHierarchyIssue` resource now has a public constructor (`new`), and implements `PartialEq`
- Fixed time steps now use a schedule (`CoreSchedule::FixedTimeStep`) rather than a run criteria.
- Adding rendering extraction systems now panics rather than silently failing if no subapp with the `RenderApp` label is found.
- the `calculate_bounds` system, with the `CalculateBounds` label, is now in `CoreSet::Update`, rather than in `CoreSet::PostUpdate` before commands are applied. 
- `SceneSpawnerSystem` now runs under `CoreSet::Update`, rather than `CoreStage::PreUpdate.at_end()`.
- `bevy_pbr::add_clusters` is no longer an exclusive system
- the top level `bevy_ecs::schedule` module was replaced with `bevy_ecs::scheduling`
- `tick_global_task_pools_on_main_thread` is no longer run as an exclusive system. Instead, it has been replaced by `tick_global_task_pools`, which uses a `NonSend` resource to force running on the main thread.

## Migration Guide

- Calls to `.label(MyLabel)` should be replaced with `.in_set(MySet)`
- Stages have been removed. Replace these with system sets, and then add command flushes using the `apply_system_buffers` exclusive system where needed.
- The `CoreStage`, `StartupStage, `RenderStage` and `AssetStage`  enums have been replaced with `CoreSet`, `StartupSet, `RenderSet` and `AssetSet`. The same scheduling guarantees have been preserved.
  - Systems are no longer added to `CoreSet::Update` by default. Add systems manually if this behavior is needed, although you should consider adding your game logic systems to `CoreSchedule::FixedTimestep` instead for more reliable framerate-independent behavior.
  - Similarly, startup systems are no longer part of `StartupSet::Startup` by default. In most cases, this won't matter to you.
  - For example, `add_system_to_stage(CoreStage::PostUpdate, my_system)` should be replaced with 
  - `add_system(my_system.in_set(CoreSet::PostUpdate)`
- When testing systems or otherwise running them in a headless fashion, simply construct and run a schedule using `Schedule::new()` and `World::run_schedule` rather than constructing stages
- Run criteria have been renamed to run conditions. These can now be combined with each other and with states.
- Looping run criteria and state stacks have been removed. Use an exclusive system that runs a schedule if you need this level of control over system control flow.
- For app-level control flow over which schedules get run when (such as for rollback networking), create your own schedule and insert it under the `CoreSchedule::Outer` label.
- Fixed timesteps are now evaluated in a schedule, rather than controlled via run criteria. The `run_fixed_timestep` system runs this schedule between `CoreSet::First` and `CoreSet::PreUpdate` by default.
- Command flush points introduced by `AssetStage` have been removed. If you were relying on these, add them back manually.
- Adding extract systems is now typically done directly on the main app. Make sure the `RenderingAppExtension` trait is in scope, then call `app.add_extract_system(my_system)`.
- the `calculate_bounds` system, with the `CalculateBounds` label, is now in `CoreSet::Update`, rather than in `CoreSet::PostUpdate` before commands are applied. You may need to order your movement systems to occur before this system in order to avoid system order ambiguities in culling behavior.
- the `RenderLabel` `AppLabel` was renamed to `RenderApp` for clarity
- `App::add_state` now takes 0 arguments: the starting state is set based on the `Default` impl.
- Instead of creating `SystemSet` containers for systems that run in stages, simply use `.on_enter::<State::Variant>()` or its `on_exit` or `on_update` siblings.
- `SystemLabel` derives should be replaced with `SystemSet`. You will also need to add the `Debug`, `PartialEq`, `Eq`, and `Hash` traits to satisfy the new trait bounds.
- `with_run_criteria` has been renamed to `run_if`. Run criteria have been renamed to run conditions for clarity, and should now simply return a bool.
- States have been dramatically simplified: there is no longer a "state stack". To queue a transition to the next state, call `NextState::set`

## TODO

- [x] remove dead methods on App and World
- [x] add `App::add_system_to_schedule` and `App::add_systems_to_schedule`
- [x] avoid adding the default system set at inappropriate times
- [x] remove any accidental cycles in the default plugins schedule
- [x] migrate benchmarks
- [x] expose explicit labels for the built-in command flush points
- [x] migrate engine code
- [x] remove all mentions of stages from the docs
- [x] verify docs for States
- [x] fix uses of exclusive systems that use .end / .at_start / .before_commands
- [x] migrate RenderStage and AssetStage
- [x] migrate examples
- [x] ensure that transform propagation is exported in a sufficiently public way (the systems are already pub)
- [x] ensure that on_enter schedules are run at least once before the main app
- [x] re-enable opt-in to execution order ambiguities
- [x] revert change to `update_bounds` to ensure it runs in `PostUpdate`
- [x] test all examples
  - [x] unbreak directional lights
  - [x] unbreak shadows (see 3d_scene, 3d_shape, lighting, transparaency_3d examples)
  - [x] game menu example shows loading screen and menu simultaneously
  - [x] display settings menu is a blank screen
  - [x] `without_winit` example panics
- [x] ensure all tests pass
  - [x] SubApp doc test fails
  - [x] runs_spawn_local tasks fails
  - [x] [Fix panic_when_hierachy_cycle test hanging](https://github.com/alice-i-cecile/bevy/pull/120)

## Points of Difficulty and Controversy

**Reviewers, please give feedback on these and look closely**

1.  Default sets, from the RFC, have been removed. These added a tremendous amount of implicit complexity and result in hard to debug scheduling errors. They're going to be tackled in the form of "base sets" by @cart in a followup.
2. The outer schedule controls which schedule is run when `App::update` is called.
3. I implemented `Label for `Box<dyn Label>` for our label types. This enables us to store schedule labels in concrete form, and then later run them. I ran into the same set of problems when working with one-shot systems. We've previously investigated this pattern in depth, and it does not appear to lead to extra indirection with nested boxes.
4. `SubApp::update` simply runs the default schedule once. This sucks, but this whole API is incomplete and this was the minimal changeset.
5. `time_system` and `tick_global_task_pools_on_main_thread` no longer use exclusive systems to attempt to force scheduling order
6. Implemetnation strategy for fixed timesteps
7. `AssetStage` was migrated to `AssetSet` without reintroducing command flush points. These did not appear to be used, and it's nice to remove these bottlenecks.
8. Migration of `bevy_render/lib.rs` and pipelined rendering. The logic here is unusually tricky, as we have complex scheduling requirements.

## Future Work (ideally before 0.10)

- Rename schedule_v3 module to schedule or scheduling
- Add a derive macro to states, and likely a `EnumIter` trait of some form
- Figure out what exactly to do with the "systems added should basically work by default" problem
- Improve ergonomics for working with fixed timesteps and states
- Polish FixedTime API to match Time
- Rebase and merge #7415
- Resolve all internal ambiguities (blocked on better tools, especially #7442)
- Add "base sets" to replace the removed default sets.
2023-02-06 02:04:50 +00:00
Daniel Chia
52f06175dd Better cascades config defaults + builder, tweak example configs (#7456)
# Objective

- Improve ergonomics / documentation of cascaded shadow maps
- Allow for the customization of the nearest shadowing distance.
- Fixes #7393 
- Fixes #7362 

## Solution

- Introduce `CascadeShadowConfigBuilder`
- Tweak various example cascade settings for better quality.

---

## Changelog

- Made examples look nicer under cascaded shadow maps.
- Introduce `CascadeShadowConfigBuilder` to help with creating `CascadeShadowConfig`

## Migration Guide

- Configure settings for cascaded shadow maps for directional lights using the newly introduced `CascadeShadowConfigBuilder`.

Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>
2023-02-05 08:06:32 +00:00
Aceeri
67826b21d4 Replace RemovedComponents<T> backing with Events<Entity> (#5680)
# Objective
Removal events are unwieldy and require some knowledge of when to put systems that need to catch events for them, it is very easy to end up missing one and end up with memory leak-ish issues where you don't clean up after yourself.

## Solution
Consolidate removals with the benefits of `Events<...>` (such as double buffering and per system ticks for reading the events) and reduce the special casing of it, ideally I was hoping to move the removals to a `Resource` in the world, but that seems a bit more rough to implement/maintain because of double mutable borrowing issues.

This doesn't go the full length of change detection esque removal detection a la https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/44.
Just tries to make the current workflow a bit more user friendly so detecting removals isn't such a scheduling nightmare.

---

## Changelog
- RemovedComponents<T> is now backed by an `Events<Entity>` for the benefits of double buffering.

## Migration Guide
- Add a `mut` for `removed: RemovedComponents<T>` since we are now modifying an event reader internally.
- Iterating over removed components now requires `&mut removed_components` or `removed_components.iter()` instead of `&removed_components`.
2023-02-04 20:53:37 +00:00
François
3900b48c88 update winit to 0.28 (#7480)
# Objective

- Update winit to 0.28

## Solution

- Small API change 
- A security advisory has been added for a unmaintained crate used by a dependency of winit build script for wayland

I didn't do anything for Android support in this PR though it should be fixable, it should be done in a separate one, maybe https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/6830 

---

## Changelog

- `window.always_on_top` has been removed, you can now use `window.window_level`

## Migration Guide

before:
```rust
    app.new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(WindowPlugin {
            primary_window: Some(Window {
                always_on_top: true,
                ..default()
            }),
            ..default()
        }));
```

after:
```rust
    app.new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(WindowPlugin {
            primary_window: Some(Window {
                window_level: bevy:🪟:WindowLevel::AlwaysOnTop,
                ..default()
            }),
            ..default()
        }));
```
2023-02-03 16:41:39 +00:00
ickshonpe
fbd569c791 Add width, height and all constructor functions to Size (#7468)
## Objective

A common easy to miss mistake is to write something like:
``` rust
Size::new(Val::Percent(100.), Val::Px(100.));
```

`UiRect` has the `left`, `right`, `all`, `vertical`, etc constructor functions, `Size` is used a lot more frequently but lacks anything similar.

## Solution

Implement `all`, `width` and `height` functions for `Size`.

## Changelog

* Added `all`, `width` and `height` functions to `Size`.
2023-02-02 14:29:39 +00:00
Nicola Papale
6beb4634f6 Cleanup many sprites stress tests (#7436)
Since the new renderer, no frustum culling is applied to 2d components
(be it Sprite or Mesh2d), the stress_tests docs is therefore misleading
and should be updated.

Furthermore, the `many_animated_sprites` example, unlike `many_sprites`
kept vsync enabled, making the stress test less useful than it could be.
We now disable vsync for `many_animated_sprites`.

Also, `many_animated_sprites` didn't have the stress_tests warning
message, instead, it had a paragraph in the module doc. I replaced the
module doc paragraph by the warning message, to be more in line with
other examples.

## Solution

- Remove the paragraph about frustum culling in the `many_sprites`
  and `many_animated_sprites` stress tests
2023-02-01 21:07:11 +00:00
Alice Cecile
5d514fb24f Reduce internal system order ambiguities, and add an example explaining them (#7383)
# Objective

- Bevy should not have any "internal" execution order ambiguities. These clutter the output of user-facing error reporting, and can result in nasty, nondetermistic, very difficult to solve bugs.
- Verifying this currently involves repeated non-trivial manual work. 

## Solution

- [x] add an example to quickly check this
- ~~[ ] ensure that this example panics if there are any unresolved ambiguities~~
- ~~[ ] run the example in CI 😈~~

There's one tricky ambiguity left, between UI and animation. I don't have the tools to fix this without system set configuration, so the remaining work is going to be left to #7267 or another PR after that.

```
2023-01-27T18:38:42.989405Z  INFO bevy_ecs::schedule::ambiguity_detection: Execution order ambiguities detected, you might want to add an explicit dependency relation between some of these systems:
 * Parallel systems:
 -- "bevy_animation::animation_player" and "bevy_ui::flex::flex_node_system"
    conflicts: ["bevy_transform::components::transform::Transform"]
  ```

## Changelog

Resolved internal execution order ambiguities for:
1. Transform propagation (ignored, we need smarter filter checking).
2. Gamepad processing (fixed).
3. bevy_winit's window handling (fixed).
4. Cascaded shadow maps and perspectives (fixed).

Also fixed a desynchronized state bug that could occur when the `Window` component is removed and then added to the same entity in a single frame.
2023-01-31 01:47:00 +00:00
Elabajaba
bfd1d4b0a7 Wgpu 0.15 (#7356)
# Objective

Update Bevy to wgpu 0.15.

## Changelog

- Update to wgpu 0.15, wgpu-hal 0.15.1, and naga 0.11
- Users can now use the [DirectX Shader Compiler](https://github.com/microsoft/DirectXShaderCompiler) (DXC) on Windows with DX12 for faster shader compilation and ShaderModel 6.0+ support (requires `dxcompiler.dll` and `dxil.dll`, which are included in DXC downloads from [here](https://github.com/microsoft/DirectXShaderCompiler/releases/latest))

## Migration Guide

### WGSL Top-Level `let` is now `const`

All top level constants are now declared with `const`, catching up with the wgsl spec.

`let` is no longer allowed at the global scope, only within functions.

```diff
-let SOME_CONSTANT = 12.0;
+const SOME_CONSTANT = 12.0;
```

#### `TextureDescriptor` and `SurfaceConfiguration` now requires a `view_formats` field

The new `view_formats` field in the `TextureDescriptor` is used to specify a list of formats the texture can be re-interpreted to in a texture view. Currently only changing srgb-ness is allowed (ex. `Rgba8Unorm` <=> `Rgba8UnormSrgb`). You should set `view_formats` to `&[]` (empty) unless you have a specific reason not to.

#### The DirectX Shader Compiler (DXC) is now supported on DX12

DXC is now the default shader compiler when using the DX12 backend. DXC is Microsoft's replacement for their legacy FXC compiler, and is faster, less buggy, and allows for modern shader features to be used (ShaderModel 6.0+). DXC requires `dxcompiler.dll` and `dxil.dll` to be available, otherwise it will log a warning and fall back to FXC.

You can get `dxcompiler.dll` and `dxil.dll` by downloading the latest release from [Microsoft's DirectXShaderCompiler github repo](https://github.com/microsoft/DirectXShaderCompiler/releases/latest) and copying them into your project's root directory. These must be included when you distribute your Bevy game/app/etc if you plan on supporting the DX12 backend and are using DXC.

`WgpuSettings` now has a `dx12_shader_compiler` field which can be used to choose between either FXC or DXC (if you pass None for the paths for DXC, it will check for the .dlls in the working directory).
2023-01-29 20:27:30 +00:00
François
3999365bc1 add Input Method Editor support (#7325)
# Objective

- Fix #7315
- Add IME support

## Solution

- Add two new fields to `Window`, to control if IME is enabled and the candidate box position

This allows the use of dead keys which are needed in French, or the full IME experience to type using Pinyin

I also added a basic general text input example that can handle IME input.

https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8672791/213941353-5ed73a73-5dd1-4e66-a7d6-a69b49694c52.mp4
2023-01-29 20:27:29 +00:00
Marco Buono
1a96d820fd Add Distance and Atmospheric Fog support (#6412)
<img width="1392" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/418473/203873533-44c029af-13b7-4740-8ea3-af96bd5867c9.png">
<img width="1392" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/418473/203873549-36be7a23-b341-42a2-8a9f-ceea8ac7a2b8.png">


# Objective

- Add support for the “classic” distance fog effect, as well as a more advanced atmospheric fog effect.

## Solution

This PR:

- Introduces a new `FogSettings` component that controls distance fog per-camera. 
- Adds support for three widely used “traditional” fog falloff modes: `Linear`, `Exponential` and `ExponentialSquared`, as well as a more advanced `Atmospheric` fog;
- Adds support for directional light influence over fog color;
- Extracts fog via `ExtractComponent`, then uses a prepare system that sets up a new dynamic uniform struct (`Fog`), similar to other mesh view types;
- Renders fog in PBR material shader, as a final adjustment to the `output_color`, after PBR is computed (but before tone mapping);
- Adds a new `StandardMaterial` flag to enable fog; (`fog_enabled`)
- Adds convenience methods for easier artistic control when creating non-linear fog types;
- Adds documentation around fog.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- Added support for distance-based fog effects for PBR materials, controllable per-camera via the new `FogSettings` component;
- Added `FogFalloff` enum for selecting between three widely used “traditional” fog falloff modes: `Linear`, `Exponential` and `ExponentialSquared`, as well as a more advanced `Atmospheric` fog;
2023-01-29 15:28:56 +00:00
研究社交
adae877be2 Use only one sampler in the array texture example. (#7405)
# Objective

Fixes #7373 

## Solution

Use only one sampler instead of an array of samplers.
2023-01-29 15:08:21 +00:00
ickshonpe
27c4eaae24 UI text layout example (#7359)
## Objective

An example that demonstrates how the `AlignItems` and `JustifyContent` properties can be composed to layout text.

<img width="654" alt="text_layout_example" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/27962798/215116345-daa8ef60-634b-40c6-9b6d-356de3af620c.png">
2023-01-27 19:07:48 +00:00
Chris Ohk
3281aea5c2 Fix minor typos in code and docs (#7378)
# Objective

I found several words in code and docs are incorrect. This should be fixed.

## Solution

- Fix several minor typos

Co-authored-by: Chris Ohk <utilforever@gmail.com>
2023-01-27 12:12:53 +00:00
Rob Parrett
461497fa2d Fix a few uninlined_format_args lints (#7368)
# Objective

Prevent things from breaking tomorrow when rust 1.67 is released.

## Solution

Fix a few `uninlined_format_args` lints in recently introduced code.
2023-01-26 17:34:52 +00:00
研究社交
6b38863313 Request WGPU Capabilities for Non-uniform Indexing (#6995)
# Objective

Fixes #6952 

## Solution

- Request WGPU capabilities `SAMPLED_TEXTURE_AND_STORAGE_BUFFER_ARRAY_NON_UNIFORM_INDEXING`, `SAMPLER_NON_UNIFORM_INDEXING` and `UNIFORM_BUFFER_AND_STORAGE_TEXTURE_ARRAY_NON_UNIFORM_INDEXING` when corresponding features are enabled.
- Add an example (`shaders/texture_binding_array`) illustrating (and testing) the use of non-uniform indexed textures and samplers.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/16053640/209448310-defa4eae-6bcb-460d-9b3d-a3d2fad4316c.png)

## Changelog

- Added new capabilities for shader validation.
- Added example `shaders/texture_binding_array`.
2023-01-26 13:18:15 +00:00
Daniel Chia
c3a46822e1 Cascaded shadow maps. (#7064)
Co-authored-by: Robert Swain <robert.swain@gmail.com>

# Objective

Implements cascaded shadow maps for directional lights, which produces better quality shadows without needing excessively large shadow maps.

Fixes #3629

Before
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1222141/210061203-bbd965a4-8d11-4cec-9a88-67fc59d0819f.png)

After
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1222141/210061334-2ff15334-e6d7-4a31-9314-f34a7805cac6.png)


## Solution

Rather than rendering a single shadow map for directional light, the view frustum is divided into a series of cascades, each of which gets its own shadow map. The correct cascade is then sampled for shadow determination.

---

## Changelog

Directional lights now use cascaded shadow maps for improved shadow quality.


## Migration Guide

You no longer have to manually specify a `shadow_projection` for a directional light, and these settings should be removed. If customization of how cascaded shadow maps work is desired, modify the `CascadeShadowConfig` component instead.
2023-01-25 12:35:39 +00:00
Elabajaba
a3baf2ae86 Make the many_foxes plane smaller to fix shadow issues. (#7339)
# Objective

Shadows are broken on many_foxes on AMD GPUs. This seems to be due to rounding or floating point precision issues combined with the absolute unit of a plane that it's currently using.

Related: https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/6542

I'm not sure if we want to close that issue, as there's still the underlying issue of shadows breaking on overly large planes.

## Solution

Make the plane smaller.
2023-01-23 15:42:08 +00:00
Johan Klokkhammer Helsing
7ebc68bb84 Allow not preventing default event behaviors on wasm (#7304)
# Objective

On wasm, bevy applications currently prevent any of the normal browser hotkeys from working normally (Ctrl+R, F12, F5, Ctrl+F5, tab, etc.).

Some of those events you may want to override, perhaps you can hold the tab key for showing in-game stats?

However, if you want to make a well-behaved game, you probably don't want to needlessly prevent that behavior unless you have a good reason.

Secondary motivation: Also, consider the workaround presented here to get audio working: https://developer.chrome.com/blog/web-audio-autoplay/#moving-forward ; It won't work (for keydown events) if we stop event propagation.

## Solution

- Winit has a field that allows it to not stop event propagation, expose it on the window settings to allow the user to choose the desired behavior. Default to `true` for backwards compatibility.

---

## Changelog

- Added `Window::prevent_default_event_handling` . This allows bevy apps to not override default browser behavior on hotkeys like F5, F12, Ctrl+R etc.
2023-01-22 23:35:32 +00:00