Commit graph

107 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gino Valente
9e30aa7c92
bevy_reflect_derive: Clean up attribute logic (#11777)
# Objective

The code in `bevy_reflect_derive` could use some cleanup.

## Solution

Took some of the changes in #11659 to create a dedicated PR for cleaning
up the field and container attribute logic.

#### Updated Naming

I renamed `ReflectTraits` and `ReflectFieldAttr` to
`ContainerAttributes` and `FieldAttributes`, respectively. I think these
are clearer.

#### Updated Parsing

##### Readability

The parsing logic wasn't too bad before, but it was getting difficult to
read. There was some duplicated logic between `Meta::List` and
`Meta::Path` attributes. Additionally, all the logic was kept inside a
large method.

To simply things, I replaced the nested meta parsing with `ParseStream`
parsing. In my opinion, this is easier to follow since it breaks up the
large match statement into a small set of single-line if statements,
where each if-block contains a single call to the appropriate attribute
parsing method.

##### Flexibility

On top of the added simplicity, this also makes our attribute parsing
much more flexible. It allows us to more elegantly handle custom where
clauses (i.e. `#[reflect(where T: Foo)]`) and it opens the door for more
non-standard attribute syntax (e.g. #11659).

##### Errors

This also allows us to automatically provide certain errors when
parsing. For example, since we can use `stream.lookahead1()`, we get
errors like the following for free:

```
error: expected one of: `ignore`, `skip_serializing`, `default`
    --> crates/bevy_reflect/src/lib.rs:1988:23
     |
1988 |             #[reflect(foo)]
     |                       ^^^
```

---

## Changelog

> [!note]
> All changes are internal to `bevy_reflect_derive` and should not
affect the public API[^1].

- Renamed `ReflectTraits` to `ContainerAttributes`
  - Renamed `ReflectMeta::traits` to `ReflectMeta::attrs`
- Renamed `ReflectFieldAttr` to `FieldAttributes`
- Updated parsing logic for field/container attribute parsing
  - Now uses a `ParseStream` directly instead of nested meta parsing
- General code cleanup of the field/container attribute modules for
`bevy_reflect_derive`


[^1]: Does not include errors, which may look slightly different.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-02-12 15:16:27 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
33676112da
doc(bevy_reflect): add note about trait bounds on impl_type_path (#11810)
# Objective

- fixes #11651
2024-02-10 15:18:16 +00:00
Doonv
054134fba2
Add ReflectKind (#11664)
# Objective

Fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/11657

## Solution

Add a `ReflectKind` enum, add `Reflect::reflect_kind` which returns a
`ReflectKind`, and add `kind` method implementions to `ReflectRef`,
`ReflectMut`, and `ReflectOwned`, which returns a `ReflectKind`.

I also changed `AccessError` to use this new struct instead of it's own
`TypeKind` struct.

---

## Changelog

- Added `ReflectKind`, an enumeration over the kinds of a reflected type
without its data.
- Added `Reflect::reflect_kind` (with default implementation)
- Added implementation for the `kind` method on `ReflectRef`,
`ReflectMut`, and `ReflectOwned` which gives their kind without any
information, as a `ReflectKind`
2024-02-07 00:36:23 +00:00
radiish
df761af49b
reflection: replace impl_reflect_struct with impl_reflect (#11437)
# Objective

- `impl_reflect_struct` doesn't cover tuple structs or enums.
- Problem brought up [on
Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1002362493634629796/1190623345817960463).

## Solution

- Replaces `impl_reflect_struct` with the new `impl_reflect` which works
for tuple structs and enums too.

---

## Changelog

- Internally in `bevy_reflect_derive`, we have a new `ReflectProvenance`
type which is composed of `ReflectTraitToImpl` and `ReflectSource`.
- `impl_reflect_struct` is gone and totally superseded by
`impl_reflect`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-01-30 14:39:01 +00:00
Gino Valente
379b9e5cb6
bevy_reflect: Split #[reflect(where)] (#11597)
# Objective

Revert the changes to type parameter bounds introduced in #9046,
improves the `#[reflect(where)]` attribute (also from #9046), and adds
the ability to opt out of field bounds.

This is based on suggestions by @soqb and discussion on
[Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1002362493634629796/1201227833826103427).

## Solution

Reverts the changes to type parameter bounds when deriving `Reflect`,
introduced in #9046. This was originally done as a means of fixing a
recursion issue (#8965). However, as @soqb pointed out, we could achieve
the same result by simply making an opt-out attribute instead of messing
with the type parameter bounds.

This PR has four main changes:
1. Reverts the type parameter bounds from #9046
2. Includes `TypePath` as a default bound for active fields
3. Changes `#reflect(where)]` to be strictly additive
4. Adds `#reflect(no_field_bounds)]` to opt out of field bounds

Change 1 means that, like before, type parameters only receive at most
the `TypePath` bound (if `#[reflect(type_path = false)]` is not present)
and active fields receive the `Reflect` or `FromReflect` bound. And with
Change 2, they will also receive `TypePath` (since it's indirectly
required by `Typed` to construct `NamedField` and `UnnamedField`
instances).

Change 3 was made to make room for Change 4. By splitting out the
responsibility of `#reflect(where)]`, we can use it with or without
`#reflect(no_field_bounds)]` for various use cases.

For example, if we hadn't done this, the following would have failed:

```rust
// Since we're not using `#reflect(no_field_bounds)]`, 
// `T::Assoc` is automatically given the required bounds
// of `FromReflect + TypePath`
#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(where T::Assoc: OtherTrait)]
struct Foo<T: MyTrait> {
  value: T::Assoc,
}
```

This provides more flexibility to the user while still letting them add
or remove most trait bounds.

And to solve the original recursion issue, we can do:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(no_field_bounds)] // <-- Added
struct Foo {
  foo: Vec<Foo>
}
```

#### Bounds

All in all, we now have four sets of trait bounds:
- `Self` gets the bounds `Any + Send + Sync`
- Type parameters get the bound `TypePath`. This can be opted out of
with `#[reflect(type_path = false)]`
- Active fields get the bounds `TypePath` and `FromReflect`/`Reflect`
bounds. This can be opted out of with `#reflect(no_field_bounds)]`
- Custom bounds can be added with `#[reflect(where)]`

---

## Changelog

- Revert some changes #9046
- `#reflect(where)]` is now strictly additive
- Added `#reflect(no_field_bounds)]` attribute to opt out of automatic
field trait bounds when deriving `Reflect`
- Made the `TypePath` requirement on fields when deriving `Reflect` more
explicit

## Migration Guide

> [!important]
> This PR shouldn't be a breaking change relative to the current version
of Bevy (v0.12). And since it removes the breaking parts of #9046, that
PR also won't need a migration guide.
2024-01-29 17:54:17 +00:00
Gino Valente
6e959db134
bevy_reflect: Type parameter bounds (#9046)
# Objective

Fixes #8965.

#### Background

For convenience and to ensure everything is setup properly, we
automatically add certain bounds to the derived types. The current
implementation does this by taking the types from all active fields and
adding them to the where-clause of the generated impls. I believe this
method was chosen because it won't add bounds to types that are
otherwise ignored.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo<T, U: SomeTrait, V> {
  t: T,
  u: U::Assoc,
  #[reflect(ignore)]
  v: [V; 2]
}

// Generates something like:
impl<T, U: SomeTrait, V> for Foo<T, U, V>
where
  // Active:
  T: Reflect,
  U::Assoc: Reflect,

  // Ignored:
  [V; 2]: Send + Sync + Any
{
  // ...
}
```

The self-referential type fails because it ends up using _itself_ as a
type bound due to being one of its own active fields.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo {
  foo: Vec<Foo>
}

// Foo where Vec<Foo>: Reflect -> Vec<T> where T: Reflect -> Foo where Vec<Foo>: Reflect -> ...
```

## Solution

We can't simply parse all field types for the name of our type. That
would be both complex and prone to errors and false-positives. And even
if it wasn't, what would we replace the bound with?

Instead, I opted to go for a solution that only adds the bounds to what
really needs it: the type parameters. While the bounds on concrete types
make errors a bit cleaner, they aren't strictly necessary. This means we
can change our generated where-clause to only add bounds to generic type
parameters.

Doing this, though, returns us back to the problem of over-bounding
parameters that don't need to be bounded. To solve this, I added a new
container attribute (based on
[this](https://github.com/dtolnay/syn/issues/422#issuecomment-406882925)
comment and @nicopap's
[comment](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9046#issuecomment-1623593780))
that allows us to pass in a custom where clause to modify what bounds
are added to these type parameters.

This allows us to do stuff like:

```rust
trait Trait {
  type Assoc;
}

// We don't need `T` to be reflectable since we only care about `T::Assoc`.
#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(where T::Assoc: FromReflect)]
struct Foo<T: Trait>(T::Assoc);

#[derive(TypePath)]
struct Bar;

impl Trait for Bar {
  type Assoc = usize;
}

#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Baz {
  a: Foo<Bar>,
}
```

> **Note**
> I also
[tried](dc139ea34c)
allowing `#[reflect(ignore)]` to be used on the type parameters
themselves, but that proved problematic since the derive macro does not
consume the attribute. This is why I went with the container attribute
approach.

### Alternatives

One alternative could possibly be to just not add reflection bounds
automatically (i.e. only add required bounds like `Send`, `Sync`, `Any`,
and `TypePath`).

The downside here is we add more friction to using reflection, which
already comes with its own set of considerations. This is a potentially
viable option, but we really need to consider whether or not the
ergonomics hit is worth it.

If we did decide to go the more manual route, we should at least
consider something like #5772 to make it easier for users to add the
right bounds (although, this could still become tricky with
`FromReflect` also being automatically derived).

### Open Questions

1. Should we go with this approach or the manual alternative?
2. ~~Should we add a `skip_params` attribute to avoid the `T: 'static`
trick?~~ ~~Decided to go with `custom_where()` as it's the simplest~~
Scratch that, went with a normal where clause
3. ~~`custom_where` bikeshedding?~~ No longer needed since we are using
a normal where clause

### TODO

- [x] Add compile-fail tests

---

## Changelog

- Fixed issue preventing recursive types from deriving `Reflect`
- Changed how where-clause bounds are generated by the `Reflect` derive
macro
- They are now only applied to the type parameters, not to all active
fields
- Added `#[reflect(where T: Trait, U::Assoc: Trait, ...)]` container
attribute

## Migration Guide

When deriving `Reflect`, generic type params that do not need the
automatic reflection bounds (such as `Reflect`) applied to them will
need to opt-out using a custom where clause like: `#[reflect(where T:
Trait, U::Assoc: Trait, ...)]`.

The attribute can define custom bounds only used by the reflection
impls. To simply opt-out all the type params, we can pass in an empty
where clause: `#[reflect(where)]`.

```rust
// BEFORE:
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo<T>(#[reflect(ignore)] T);

// AFTER:
#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(where)]
struct Foo<T>(#[reflect(ignore)] T);
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-01-28 16:24:03 +00:00
AxiomaticSemantics
2ebf5a303e
Remove TypeUuid (#11497)
# Objective
TypeUuid is deprecated, remove it.

## Migration Guide
Convert any uses of `#[derive(TypeUuid)]` with `#[derive(TypePath]` for
more complex uses see the relevant
[documentation](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/prelude/trait.TypePath.html)
for more information.

---------

Co-authored-by: ebola <dev@axiomatic>
2024-01-25 16:16:58 +00:00
Doonv
189ceaf0d3
Replace or document ignored doctests (#11040)
# Objective

There are a lot of doctests that are `ignore`d for no documented reason.
And that should be fixed.

## Solution

I searched the bevy repo with the regex ` ```[a-z,]*ignore ` in order to
find all `ignore`d doctests. For each one of the `ignore`d doctests, I
did the following steps:
1. Attempt to remove the `ignored` attribute while still passing the
test. I did this by adding hidden dummy structs and imports.
2. If step 1 doesn't work, attempt to replace the `ignored` attribute
with the `no_run` attribute while still passing the test.
3. If step 2 doesn't work, keep the `ignored` attribute but add
documentation for why the `ignored` attribute was added.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-01-01 16:50:56 +00:00
radiish
13feac6721
reflect: maximally relax TypePath bounds (#11037)
# Objective

- Provides an alternate solution to the one implemented in #10791
without breaking changes.

## Solution

- Changes the bounds of macro-generated `TypePath` implementations to
universally ignore the types of fields, rather than use the same bounds
as other implementations. I think this is a more holistic solution than
#10791 because it totally erases the finicky bounds we currently
generate, helping to untangle the reflection trait system.
2023-12-24 17:45:46 +00:00
Gino Valente
daa8bf20df
Fix nested generics in Reflect derive (#10791)
# Objective

> Issue raised on
[Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1002362493634629796/1179182488787103776)

Currently the following code fails due to a missing `TypePath` bound:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)] struct Foo<T>(T);
#[derive(Reflect)] struct Bar<T>(Foo<T>);
#[derive(Reflect)] struct Baz<T>(Bar<Foo<T>>);
```

## Solution

Add `TypePath` to the per-field bounds instead of _just_ the generic
type parameter bounds.

### Related Work

It should be noted that #9046 would help make these kinds of issues
easier to work around and/or avoid entirely.

---

## Changelog

- Fixes missing `TypePath` requirement when deriving `Reflect` on nested
generics
2023-11-29 01:46:09 +00:00
tygyh
fd308571c4
Remove unnecessary path prefixes (#10749)
# Objective

- Shorten paths by removing unnecessary prefixes

## Solution

- Remove the prefixes from many paths which do not need them. Finding
the paths was done automatically using built-in refactoring tools in
Jetbrains RustRover.
2023-11-28 23:43:40 +00:00
Kanabenki
0e9f6e92ea
Add clippy::manual_let_else at warn level to lints (#10684)
# Objective

Related to #10612.

Enable the
[`clippy::manual_let_else`](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#manual_let_else)
lint as a warning. The `let else` form seems more idiomatic to me than a
`match`/`if else` that either match a pattern or diverge, and from the
clippy doc, the lint doesn't seem to have any possible false positive.

## Solution

Add the lint as warning in `Cargo.toml`, refactor places where the lint
triggers.
2023-11-28 04:15:27 +00:00
Ame
951c9bb1a2
Add [lints] table, fix adding #![allow(clippy::type_complexity)] everywhere (#10011)
# Objective

- Fix adding `#![allow(clippy::type_complexity)]` everywhere. like #9796

## Solution

- Use the new [lints] table that will land in 1.74
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/reference/unstable.html#lints)
- inherit lint to the workspace, crates and examples.
```
[lints]
workspace = true
```

## Changelog

- Bump rust version to 1.74
- Enable lints table for the workspace
```toml
[workspace.lints.clippy]
type_complexity = "allow"
```
- Allow type complexity for all crates and examples
```toml
[lints]
workspace = true
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Martín Maita <47983254+mnmaita@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-11-18 20:58:48 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
bf30a25efc
Release 0.12 (#10362)
Preparing next release
This PR has been auto-generated

---------

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-11-04 17:24:23 +00:00
Gino Valente
60773e6787
bevy_reflect: Fix ignored/skipped field order (#7575)
# Objective

Fixes #5101
Alternative to #6511

## Solution

Corrected the behavior for ignored fields in `FromReflect`, which was
previously using the incorrect field indexes.

Similarly, fields marked with `#[reflect(skip_serializing)]` no longer
break when using `FromReflect` after deserialization. This was done by
modifying `SerializationData` to store a function pointer that can later
be used to generate a default instance of the skipped field during
deserialization.

The function pointer points to a function generated by the derive macro
using the behavior designated by `#[reflect(default)]` (or just
`Default` if none provided). The entire output of the macro is now
wrapped in an [unnamed
constant](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/reference/items/constant-items.html#unnamed-constant)
which keeps this behavior hygienic.

#### Rationale

The biggest downside to this approach is that it requires fields marked
`#[reflect(skip_serializing)]` to provide the ability to create a
default instance— either via a `Default` impl or by specifying a custom
one. While this isn't great, I think it might be justified by the fact
that we really need to create this value when using `FromReflect` on a
deserialized object. And we need to do this _during_ deserialization
because after that (at least for tuples and tuple structs) we lose
information about which field is which: _"is the value at index 1 in
this `DynamicTupleStruct` the actual value for index 1 or is it really
the value for index 2 since index 1 is skippable...?"_

#### Alternatives

An alternative would be to store `Option<Box<dyn Reflect>>` within
`DynamicTuple` and `DynamicTupleStruct` instead of just `Box<dyn
Reflect>`. This would allow us to insert "empty"/"missing" fields during
deserialization, thus saving the positional information of the skipped
fields. However, this may require changing the API of `Tuple` and
`TupleStruct` such that they can account for their dynamic counterparts
returning `None` for a skipped field. In practice this would probably
mean exposing the `Option`-ness of the dynamics onto implementors via
methods like `Tuple::drain` or `TupleStruct::field`.

Personally, I think requiring `Default` would be better than muddying up
the API to account for these special cases. But I'm open to trying out
this other approach if the community feels that it's better.

---

## Changelog

### Public Changes

#### Fixed

- The behaviors of `#[reflect(ignore)]` and
`#[reflect(skip_serializing)]` are no longer dependent on field order

#### Changed

- Fields marked with `#[reflect(skip_serializing)]` now need to either
implement `Default` or specify a custom default function using
`#[reflect(default = "path::to::some_func")]`
- Deserializing a type with fields marked `#[reflect(skip_serializing)]`
will now include that field initialized to its specified default value
- `SerializationData::new` now takes the new `SkippedField` struct along
with the skipped field index
- Renamed `SerializationData::is_ignored_field` to
`SerializationData::is_field_skipped`

#### Added

- Added `SkippedField` struct
- Added methods `SerializationData::generate_default` and
`SerializationData::iter_skipped`

### Internal Changes

#### Changed

- Replaced `members_to_serialization_denylist` and `BitSet<u32>` with
`SerializationDataDef`
- The `Reflect` derive is more hygienic as it now outputs within an
[unnamed
constant](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/reference/items/constant-items.html#unnamed-constant)
- `StructField::index` has been split up into
`StructField::declaration_index` and `StructField::reflection_index`

#### Removed

- Removed `bitset` dependency

## Migration Guide

* Fields marked `#[reflect(skip_serializing)]` now must implement
`Default` or specify a custom default function with `#[reflect(default =
"path::to::some_func")]`
    ```rust
    #[derive(Reflect)]
    struct MyStruct {
      #[reflect(skip_serializing)]
      #[reflect(default = "get_foo_default")]
foo: Foo, // <- `Foo` does not impl `Default` so requires a custom
function
      #[reflect(skip_serializing)]
      bar: Bar, // <- `Bar` impls `Default`
    }
    
    #[derive(Reflect)]
    struct Foo(i32);
    
    #[derive(Reflect, Default)]
    struct Bar(i32);
    
    fn get_foo_default() -> Foo {
      Foo(123)
    }
    ```
* `SerializationData::new` has been changed to expect an iterator of
`(usize, SkippedField)` rather than one of just `usize`
    ```rust
    // BEFORE
    SerializationData::new([0, 3].into_iter());
    
    // AFTER
    SerializationData::new([
      (0, SkippedField::new(field_0_default_fn)),
      (3, SkippedField::new(field_3_default_fn)),
    ].into_iter());
    ```
* `Serialization::is_ignored_field` has been renamed to
`Serialization::is_field_skipped`
* Fields marked `#[reflect(skip_serializing)]` are now included in
deserialization output. This may affect logic that expected those fields
to be absent.
2023-10-22 12:43:31 +00:00
radiish
262846e702
reflect: TypePath part 2 (#8768)
# Objective

- Followup to #7184.
- ~Deprecate `TypeUuid` and remove its internal references.~ No longer
part of this PR.
- Use `TypePath` for the type registry, and (de)serialisation instead of
`std::any::type_name`.
- Allow accessing type path information behind proxies.

## Solution
- Introduce methods on `TypeInfo` and friends for dynamically querying
type path. These methods supersede the old `type_name` methods.
- Remove `Reflect::type_name` in favor of `DynamicTypePath::type_path`
and `TypeInfo::type_path_table`.
- Switch all uses of `std::any::type_name` in reflection, non-debugging
contexts to use `TypePath`.

---

## Changelog

- Added `TypePathTable` for dynamically accessing methods on `TypePath`
through `TypeInfo` and the type registry.
- Removed `type_name` from all `TypeInfo`-like structs.
- Added `type_path` and `type_path_table` methods to all `TypeInfo`-like
structs.
- Removed `Reflect::type_name` in favor of
`DynamicTypePath::reflect_type_path` and `TypeInfo::type_path`.
- Changed the signature of all `DynamicTypePath` methods to return
strings with a static lifetime.

## Migration Guide

- Rely on `TypePath` instead of `std::any::type_name` for all stability
guarantees and for use in all reflection contexts, this is used through
with one of the following APIs:
  - `TypePath::type_path` if you have a concrete type and not a value.
- `DynamicTypePath::reflect_type_path` if you have an `dyn Reflect`
value without a concrete type.
- `TypeInfo::type_path` for use through the registry or if you want to
work with the represented type of a `DynamicFoo`.
  
- Remove `type_name` from manual `Reflect` implementations.
- Use `type_path` and `type_path_table` in place of `type_name` on
`TypeInfo`-like structs.
- Use `get_with_type_path(_mut)` over `get_with_type_name(_mut)`.

## Note to reviewers

I think if anything we were a little overzealous in merging #7184 and we
should take that extra care here.

In my mind, this is the "point of no return" for `TypePath` and while I
think we all agree on the design, we should carefully consider if the
finer details and current implementations are actually how we want them
moving forward.

For example [this incorrect `TypePath` implementation for
`String`](3fea3c6c0b/crates/bevy_reflect/src/impls/std.rs (L90))
(note that `String` is in the default Rust prelude) snuck in completely
under the radar.
2023-10-09 19:33:03 +00:00
Mike
687e379800
Updates for rust 1.73 (#10035)
# Objective

- Updates for rust 1.73

## Solution

- new doc check for `redundant_explicit_links`
- updated to text for compile fail tests

---

## Changelog

- updates for rust 1.73
2023-10-06 00:31:10 +00:00
Tristan Guichaoua
44c769f7b9
Improve TypeUuid's derive macro error messages (#9315)
# Objective

- Better error message
- More idiomatic code

## Solution

Refactorize `TypeUuid` macros to use `syn::Result` instead of panic.

## Before/After error messages

### Missing `#[uuid]` attribtue

#### Before
```
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> src\main.rs:1:10
  |
1 | #[derive(TypeUuid)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: No `#[uuid = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"` attribute found.
```

#### After
```
error: No `#[uuid = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"]` attribute found.
 --> src\main.rs:3:10
  |
3 | #[derive(TypeUuid)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^
  |
  = note: this error originates in the derive macro `TypeUuid` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
```

### Malformed attribute

#### Before

```
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> src\main.rs:3:10
  |
3 | #[derive(TypeUuid)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: `uuid` attribute must take the form `#[uuid = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"`.
```

#### After

```
error: `uuid` attribute must take the form `#[uuid = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"]`.
 --> src\main.rs:4:1
  |
4 | #[uuid = 42]
  | ^^^^^^^^^^^^
```

### UUID parse fail

#### Before
```
error: proc-macro derive panicked
 --> src\main.rs:3:10
  |
3 | #[derive(TypeUuid)]
  |          ^^^^^^^^
  |
  = help: message: Value specified to `#[uuid]` attribute is not a valid UUID.: Error(SimpleLength { len: 3 })
```

#### After

```
error: Invalid UUID: invalid length: expected length 32 for simple format, found 3
 --> src\main.rs:4:10
  |
4 | #[uuid = "000"]
  |          ^^^^^
```

### With [Error
Lens](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=usernamehw.errorlens)

#### Before

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/33934311/415247fa-ff5c-4513-8012-7a9ff77445fb)

#### After

![image](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/33934311/d124eeaa-9213-49e0-8860-539ad0218a40)


---

## Changelog

- `#[derive(TypeUuid)]` provide better error messages.
2023-10-02 12:42:01 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
e5dbde86fb
Moved fq_std from bevy_reflect_derive to bevy_macro_utils (#9956)
# Objective

- Fixes #9363

## Solution

Moved `fq_std` from `bevy_reflect_derive` to `bevy_macro_utils`. This
does make the `FQ*` types public where they were previously private,
which is a change to the public-facing API, but I don't believe a
breaking one. Additionally, I've done a basic QA pass over the
`bevy_macro_utils` crate, adding `deny(unsafe)`, `warn(missing_docs)`,
and documentation where required.
2023-10-02 00:22:57 +00:00
Joseph
d5d355ae1f
Fix the clippy::explicit_iter_loop lint (#9834)
# Objective

Replace instances of

```rust
for x in collection.iter{_mut}() {
```

with

```rust
for x in &{mut} collection {
```

This also changes CI to no longer suppress this lint. Note that since
this lint only shows up when using clippy in pedantic mode, it was
probably unnecessary to suppress this lint in the first place.
2023-09-19 03:35:22 +00:00
Rob Parrett
a788e31ad5
Fix CI for Rust 1.72 (#9562)
# Objective

[Rust 1.72.0](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2023/08/24/Rust-1.72.0.html) is
now stable.

# Notes

- `let-else` formatting has arrived!
- I chose to allow `explicit_iter_loop` due to
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11074.
  
We didn't hit any of the false positives that prevent compilation, but
fixing this did produce a lot of the "symbol soup" mentioned, e.g. `for
image in &mut *image_events {`.
  
  Happy to undo this if there's consensus the other way.

---------

Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-08-25 12:34:24 +00:00
Gino Valente
f96cd758cd
bevy_reflect: Opt-out attribute for TypePath (#9140)
# Objective

Fixes #9094

## Solution

Takes a bit from
[this](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/9094#issuecomment-1629333851)
comment as well as a
[comment](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1002362493634629796/1128024873260810271)
from @soqb.

This allows users to opt-out of the `TypePath` implementation that is
automatically generated by the `Reflect` derive macro, allowing custom
`TypePath` implementations.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(type_path = false)]
struct Foo<T> {
    #[reflect(ignore)]
    _marker: PhantomData<T>,
}

struct NotTypePath;

impl<T: 'static> TypePath for Foo<T> {
    fn type_path() -> &'static str {
        std::any::type_name::<Self>()
    }

    fn short_type_path() -> &'static str {
        static CELL: GenericTypePathCell = GenericTypePathCell::new();
        CELL.get_or_insert::<Self, _>(|| {
            bevy_utils::get_short_name(std::any::type_name::<Self>())
        })
    }

    fn crate_name() -> Option<&'static str> {
        Some("my_crate")
    }

    fn module_path() -> Option<&'static str> {
        Some("my_crate::foo")
    }

    fn type_ident() -> Option<&'static str> {
        Some("Foo")
    }
}

// Can use `TypePath`
let _ = <Foo<NotTypePath> as TypePath>::type_path();

// Can register the type
let mut registry = TypeRegistry::default();
registry.register::<Foo<NotTypePath>>();
```

#### Type Path Stability

The stability of type paths mainly come into play during serialization.
If a type is moved between builds, an unstable type path may become
invalid.

Users that opt-out of `TypePath` and rely on something like
`std::any::type_name` as in the example above, should be aware that this
solution removes the stability guarantees. Deserialization thus expects
that type to never move. If it does, then the serialized type paths will
need to be updated accordingly.

If a user depends on stability, they will need to implement that
stability logic manually (probably by looking at the expanded output of
a typical `Reflect`/`TypePath` derive). This could be difficult for type
parameters that don't/can't implement `TypePath`, and will need to make
heavy use of string parsing and manipulation to achieve the same effect
(alternatively, they can choose to simply exclude any type parameter
that doesn't implement `TypePath`).

---

## Changelog

- Added the `#[reflect(type_path = false)]` attribute to opt out of the
`TypePath` impl when deriving `Reflect`

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-08-10 00:37:56 +00:00
Gino Valente
84f6b879ae
bevy_reflect: Fix combined field attributes (#9322)
# Objective

It seems the behavior of field attributes was accidentally broken at
some point. Take the following code:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo {
  #[reflect(ignore, default)]
  value: usize
}
```

The above code should simply mark `value` as ignored and specify a
default behavior. However, what this actually does is discard both.
That's especially a problem when we don't want the field to be be given
a `Reflect` or `FromReflect` bound (which is why we ignore it in the
first place).

This only happens when the attributes are combined into one. The
following code works properly:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo {
  #[reflect(ignore)]
  #[reflect(default)]
  value: usize
}
```

## Solution

Cleaned up the field attribute parsing logic to support combined field
attributes.

---

## Changelog

- Fixed a bug where `Reflect` derive attributes on fields are not able
to be combined into a single attribute
2023-08-07 23:04:00 +00:00
Carter Anderson
7c3131a761
Bump Version after Release (#9106)
CI-capable version of #9086

---------

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
Cptn-Sherman
aa03130234
Fix typo in NamedTypePathDef (#9102)
# Objective
Fixes #9091 

## Solution
Rename instances of `Primtive` to `Primitive`

## Migration Guide

Before: 

```rust 
let type_path = NamedTypePathDef::Primtive(ident);
```

After: 
```rust
let type_path = NamedTypePathDef::Primitive(ident);
```
2023-07-10 17:02:16 +00:00
ClayenKitten
ffc572728f
Fix typos throughout the project (#9090)
# Objective

Fix typos throughout the project.

## Solution

[`typos`](https://github.com/crate-ci/typos) project was used for
scanning, but no automatic corrections were applied. I checked
everything by hand before fixing.

Most of the changes are documentation/comments corrections. Also, there
are few trivial changes to code (variable name, pub(crate) function name
and a few error/panic messages).

## Unsolved

`bevy_reflect_derive` has
[typo](1b51053f19/crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/type_path.rs (L76))
in enum variant name that I didn't fix. Enum is `pub(crate)`, so there
shouldn't be any trouble if fixed. However, code is tightly coupled with
macro usage, so I decided to leave it for more experienced contributor
just in case.
2023-07-10 00:11:51 +00:00
Carter Anderson
8ba9571eed
Release 0.11.0 (#9080)
I created this manually as Github didn't want to run CI for the
workflow-generated PR. I'm guessing we didn't hit this in previous
releases because we used bors.

Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-07-09 08:43:47 +00:00
Gino Valente
aeeb20ec4c
bevy_reflect: FromReflect Ergonomics Implementation (#6056)
# Objective

**This implementation is based on
https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/59.**

---

Resolves #4597

Full details and motivation can be found in the RFC, but here's a brief
summary.

`FromReflect` is a very powerful and important trait within the
reflection API. It allows Dynamic types (e.g., `DynamicList`, etc.) to
be formed into Real ones (e.g., `Vec<i32>`, etc.).

This mainly comes into play concerning deserialization, where the
reflection deserializers both return a `Box<dyn Reflect>` that almost
always contain one of these Dynamic representations of a Real type. To
convert this to our Real type, we need to use `FromReflect`.

It also sneaks up in other ways. For example, it's a required bound for
`T` in `Vec<T>` so that `Vec<T>` as a whole can be made `FromReflect`.
It's also required by all fields of an enum as it's used as part of the
`Reflect::apply` implementation.

So in other words, much like `GetTypeRegistration` and `Typed`, it is
very much a core reflection trait.

The problem is that it is not currently treated like a core trait and is
not automatically derived alongside `Reflect`. This makes using it a bit
cumbersome and easy to forget.

## Solution

Automatically derive `FromReflect` when deriving `Reflect`.

Users can then choose to opt-out if needed using the
`#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]` attribute.

```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo;

#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
struct Bar;

fn test<T: FromReflect>(value: T) {}

test(Foo); // <-- OK
test(Bar); // <-- Panic! Bar does not implement trait `FromReflect`
```

#### `ReflectFromReflect`

This PR also automatically adds the `ReflectFromReflect` (introduced in
#6245) registration to the derived `GetTypeRegistration` impl— if the
type hasn't opted out of `FromReflect` of course.

<details>
<summary><h4>Improved Deserialization</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

And since we can do all the above, we might as well improve
deserialization. We can now choose to deserialize into a Dynamic type or
automatically convert it using `FromReflect` under the hood.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new` will now perform the conversion and
return the `Box`'d Real type.

`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` will work like what we have
now and simply return the `Box`'d Dynamic type.

```rust
// Returns the Real type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;

// Returns the Dynamic type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;

let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;
```

</details>

---

## Changelog

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro
* This includes auto-registering `ReflectFromReflect` in the derived
`GetTypeRegistration` impl
* ~~Renamed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic`, respectively~~ **Descoped**
* ~~Changed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to automatically convert the
deserialized output using `FromReflect`~~ **Descoped**

## Migration Guide

* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro. Items with both derives will need to remove the `FromReflect`
one.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  ```

If using a manual implementation of `FromReflect` and the `Reflect`
derive, users will need to opt-out of the automatic implementation.

  ```rust
  // OLD
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  
  // NEW
  #[derive(Reflect)]
  #[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
  struct Foo;
  
  impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
  ```

<details>
<summary><h4>Removed Migrations</h4></summary>

> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.

* The reflect deserializers now perform a `FromReflect` conversion
internally. The expected output of `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` is no longer a Dynamic (e.g.,
`DynamicList`), but its Real counterpart (e.g., `Vec<i32>`).

  ```rust
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;
  
  // OLD
let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  
  // NEW
let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
  ```

Alternatively, if this behavior isn't desired, use the
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` methods instead:

  ```rust
  // OLD
  let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(&registry);
  
  // NEW
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(&registry);
  ```

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2023-06-29 01:31:34 +00:00
Carter Anderson
8b9d88f4d0
Reflect now requires DynamicTypePath. Remove Reflect::get_type_path() (#8764)
Followup to #7184

This makes `Reflect: DynamicTypePath` which allows us to remove
`Reflect::get_type_path`, reducing unnecessary codegen and simplifying
`Reflect` implementations.
2023-06-06 17:23:58 +00:00
Jamie Ridding
1e97c79ec1
bevy_reflect: Disambiguate type bounds in where clauses. (#8761)
# Objective

It was accidentally found that rustc is unable to parse certain
constructs in `where` clauses properly. `bevy_reflect::Reflect`'s habit
of copying and pasting the field types in a type's definition to its
`where` clauses made it very easy to accidentally run into this
behaviour - particularly with the construct
```rust
where
    for<'a> fn(&'a T) -> &'a T: Trait1 + Trait2
```

which was incorrectly parsed as
```rust
where
    for<'a> (fn(&'a T) -> &'a T: Trait1 + Trait2)
            ^                                   ^ incorrect syntax grouping
```

instead of
```rust
where
    (for<'a> fn(&'a T) -> &'a T): Trait1 + Trait2
    ^                          ^ correct syntax grouping
```

Fixes #8759 

## Solution

This commit fixes the issue by inserting explicit parentheses to
disambiguate types from their bound lists.
2023-06-05 22:47:08 +00:00
radiish
1efc762924
reflect: stable type path v2 (#7184)
# Objective

- Introduce a stable alternative to
[`std::any::type_name`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/any/fn.type_name.html).
- Rewrite of #5805 with heavy inspiration in design.
- On the path to #5830.
- Part of solving #3327.


## Solution

- Add a `TypePath` trait for static stable type path/name information.
- Add a `TypePath` derive macro.
- Add a `impl_type_path` macro for implementing internal and foreign
types in `bevy_reflect`.

---

## Changelog

- Added `TypePath` trait.
- Added `DynamicTypePath` trait and `get_type_path` method to `Reflect`.
- Added a `TypePath` derive macro.
- Added a `bevy_reflect::impl_type_path` for implementing `TypePath` on
internal and foreign types in `bevy_reflect`.
- Changed `bevy_reflect::utility::(Non)GenericTypeInfoCell` to
`(Non)GenericTypedCell<T>` which allows us to be generic over both
`TypeInfo` and `TypePath`.
- `TypePath` is now a supertrait of `Asset`, `Material` and
`Material2d`.
- `impl_reflect_struct` needs a `#[type_path = "..."]` attribute to be
specified.
- `impl_reflect_value` needs to either specify path starting with a
double colon (`::core::option::Option`) or an `in my_crate::foo`
declaration.
- Added `bevy_reflect_derive::ReflectTypePath`.
- Most uses of `Ident` in `bevy_reflect_derive` changed to use
`ReflectTypePath`.

## Migration Guide

- Implementors of `Asset`, `Material` and `Material2d` now also need to
derive `TypePath`.
- Manual implementors of `Reflect` will need to implement the new
`get_type_path` method.

## Open Questions
- [x] ~This PR currently does not migrate any usages of
`std::any::type_name` to use `bevy_reflect::TypePath` to ease the review
process. Should it?~ Migration will be left to a follow-up PR.
- [ ] This PR adds a lot of `#[derive(TypePath)]` and `T: TypePath` to
satisfy new bounds, mostly when deriving `TypeUuid`. Should we make
`TypePath` a supertrait of `TypeUuid`? [Should we remove `TypeUuid` in
favour of
`TypePath`?](2afbd85532 (r961067892))
2023-06-05 20:31:20 +00:00
Gino Valente
6b292d4263
bevy_reflect: Allow #[reflect(default)] on enum variant fields (#8514)
# Objective

When using `FromReflect`, fields can be optionally left out if they are
marked with `#[reflect(default)]`. This is very handy for working with
serialized data as giant structs only need to list a subset of defined
fields in order to be constructed.

<details>
<summary>Example</summary>

Take the following struct:
```rust
#[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
struct Foo {
  #[reflect(default)]
  a: usize,
  #[reflect(default)]
  b: usize,
  #[reflect(default)]
  c: usize,
  #[reflect(default)]
  d: usize,
}
```

Since all the fields are default-able, we can successfully call
`FromReflect` on deserialized data like:

```rust
(
  "foo::Foo": (
    // Only set `b` and default the rest
    b: 123
  )
)
```

</details>

Unfortunately, this does not work with fields in enum variants. Marking
a variant field as `#[reflect(default)]` does nothing when calling
`FromReflect`.

## Solution

Allow enum variant fields to define a default value using
`#[reflect(default)]`.

### `#[reflect(Default)]`

One thing that structs and tuple structs can do is use their `Default`
implementation when calling `FromReflect`. Adding `#[reflect(Default)]`
to the struct or tuple struct both registers `ReflectDefault` and alters
the `FromReflect` implementation to use `Default` to generate any
missing fields.

This works well enough for structs and tuple structs, but for enums it's
not as simple. Since the `Default` implementation for an enum only
covers a single variant, it's not as intuitive as to what the behavior
will be. And (imo) it feels weird that we would be able to specify
default values in this way for one variant but not the others.

Because of this, I chose to not implement that behavior here. However,
I'm open to adding it in if anyone feels otherwise.

---

## Changelog

- Allow enum variant fields to define a default value using
`#[reflect(default)]`
2023-05-29 15:29:29 +00:00
François
0736195a1e
update syn, encase, glam and hexasphere (#8573)
# Objective

- Fixes #8282 
- Update `syn` to 2.0, `encase` to 0.6, `glam` to 0.24 and `hexasphere`
to 9.0


Blocked ~~on https://github.com/teoxoy/encase/pull/42~~ and ~~on
https://github.com/OptimisticPeach/hexasphere/pull/17~~

---------

Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: JoJoJet <21144246+JoJoJet@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-05-16 01:24:17 +00:00
Gino Valente
75130bd5ec
bevy_reflect: Better proxies (#6971)
# Objective

> This PR is based on discussion from #6601

The Dynamic types (e.g. `DynamicStruct`, `DynamicList`, etc.) act as
both:
1. Dynamic containers which may hold any arbitrary data
2. Proxy types which may represent any other type

Currently, the only way we can represent the proxy-ness of a Dynamic is
by giving it a name.

```rust
// This is just a dynamic container
let mut data = DynamicStruct::default();

// This is a "proxy"
data.set_name(std::any::type_name::<Foo>());
```

This type name is the only way we check that the given Dynamic is a
proxy of some other type. When we need to "assert the type" of a `dyn
Reflect`, we call `Reflect::type_name` on it. However, because we're
only using a string to denote the type, we run into a few gotchas and
limitations.

For example, hashing a Dynamic proxy may work differently than the type
it proxies:

```rust
#[derive(Reflect, Hash)]
#[reflect(Hash)]
struct Foo(i32);

let concrete = Foo(123);
let dynamic = concrete.clone_dynamic();

let concrete_hash = concrete.reflect_hash();
let dynamic_hash = dynamic.reflect_hash();

// The hashes are not equal because `concrete` uses its own `Hash` impl
// while `dynamic` uses a reflection-based hashing algorithm
assert_ne!(concrete_hash, dynamic_hash);
```

Because the Dynamic proxy only knows about the name of the type, it's
unaware of any other information about it. This means it also differs on
`Reflect::reflect_partial_eq`, and may include ignored or skipped fields
in places the concrete type wouldn't.

## Solution

Rather than having Dynamics pass along just the type name of proxied
types, we can instead have them pass around the `TypeInfo`.

Now all Dynamic types contain an `Option<&'static TypeInfo>` rather than
a `String`:

```diff
pub struct DynamicTupleStruct {
-    type_name: String,
+    represented_type: Option<&'static TypeInfo>,
    fields: Vec<Box<dyn Reflect>>,
}
```

By changing `Reflect::get_type_info` to
`Reflect::represented_type_info`, hopefully we make this behavior a
little clearer. And to account for `None` values on these dynamic types,
`Reflect::represented_type_info` now returns `Option<&'static
TypeInfo>`.

```rust
let mut data = DynamicTupleStruct::default();

// Not proxying any specific type
assert!(dyn_tuple_struct.represented_type_info().is_none());

let type_info = <Foo as Typed>::type_info();
dyn_tuple_struct.set_represented_type(Some(type_info));
// Alternatively:
// let dyn_tuple_struct = foo.clone_dynamic();

// Now we're proxying `Foo`
assert!(dyn_tuple_struct.represented_type_info().is_some());
```

This means that we can have full access to all the static type
information for the proxied type. Future work would include
transitioning more static type information (trait impls, attributes,
etc.) over to the `TypeInfo` so it can actually be utilized by Dynamic
proxies.

### Alternatives & Rationale

> **Note** 
> These alternatives were written when this PR was first made using a
`Proxy` trait. This trait has since been removed.

<details>
<summary>View</summary>

#### Alternative: The `Proxy<T>` Approach

I had considered adding something like a `Proxy<T>` type where `T` would
be the Dynamic and would contain the proxied type information.

This was nice in that it allows us to explicitly determine whether
something is a proxy or not at a type level. `Proxy<DynamicStruct>`
proxies a struct. Makes sense.

The reason I didn't go with this approach is because (1) tuples, (2)
complexity, and (3) `PartialReflect`.

The `DynamicTuple` struct allows us to represent tuples at runtime. It
also allows us to do something you normally can't with tuples: add new
fields. Because of this, adding a field immediately invalidates the
proxy (e.g. our info for `(i32, i32)` doesn't apply to `(i32, i32,
NewField)`). By going with this PR's approach, we can just remove the
type info on `DynamicTuple` when that happens. However, with the
`Proxy<T>` approach, it becomes difficult to represent this behavior—
we'd have to completely control how we access data for `T` for each `T`.

Secondly, it introduces some added complexities (aside from the manual
impls for each `T`). Does `Proxy<T>` impl `Reflect`? Likely yes, if we
want to represent it as `dyn Reflect`. What `TypeInfo` do we give it?
How would we forward reflection methods to the inner type (remember, we
don't have specialization)? How do we separate this from Dynamic types?
And finally, how do all this in a way that's both logical and intuitive
for users?

Lastly, introducing a `Proxy` trait rather than a `Proxy<T>` struct is
actually more inline with the [Unique Reflect
RFC](https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/56). In a way, the `Proxy`
trait is really one part of the `PartialReflect` trait introduced in
that RFC (it's technically not in that RFC but it fits well with it),
where the `PartialReflect` serves as a way for proxies to work _like_
concrete types without having full access to everything a concrete
`Reflect` type can do. This would help bridge the gap between the
current state of the crate and the implementation of that RFC.

All that said, this is still a viable solution. If the community
believes this is the better path forward, then we can do that instead.
These were just my reasons for not initially going with it in this PR.

#### Alternative: The Type Registry Approach

The `Proxy` trait is great and all, but how does it solve the original
problem? Well, it doesn't— yet!

The goal would be to start moving information from the derive macro and
its attributes to the generated `TypeInfo` since these are known
statically and shouldn't change. For example, adding `ignored: bool` to
`[Un]NamedField` or a list of impls.

However, there is another way of storing this information. This is, of
course, one of the uses of the `TypeRegistry`. If we're worried about
Dynamic proxies not aligning with their concrete counterparts, we could
move more type information to the registry and require its usage.

For example, we could replace `Reflect::reflect_hash(&self)` with
`Reflect::reflect_hash(&self, registry: &TypeRegistry)`.

That's not the _worst_ thing in the world, but it is an ergonomics loss.

Additionally, other attributes may have their own requirements, further
restricting what's possible without the registry. The `Reflect::apply`
method will require the registry as well now. Why? Well because the
`map_apply` function used for the `Reflect::apply` impls on `Map` types
depends on `Map::insert_boxed`, which (at least for `DynamicMap`)
requires `Reflect::reflect_hash`. The same would apply when adding
support for reflection-based diffing, which will require
`Reflect::reflect_partial_eq`.

Again, this is a totally viable alternative. I just chose not to go with
it for the reasons above. If we want to go with it, then we can close
this PR and we can pursue this alternative instead.

#### Downsides

Just to highlight a quick potential downside (likely needs more
investigation): retrieving the `TypeInfo` requires acquiring a lock on
the `GenericTypeInfoCell` used by the `Typed` impls for generic types
(non-generic types use a `OnceBox which should be faster). I am not sure
how much of a performance hit that is and will need to run some
benchmarks to compare against.

</details>

### Open Questions

1. Should we use `Cow<'static, TypeInfo>` instead? I think that might be
easier for modding? Perhaps, in that case, we need to update
`Typed::type_info` and friends as well?
2. Are the alternatives better than the approach this PR takes? Are
there other alternatives?

---

## Changelog

### Changed

- `Reflect::get_type_info` has been renamed to
`Reflect::represented_type_info`
- This method now returns `Option<&'static TypeInfo>` rather than just
`&'static TypeInfo`

### Added

- Added `Reflect::is_dynamic` method to indicate when a type is dynamic
- Added a `set_represented_type` method on all dynamic types

### Removed

- Removed `TypeInfo::Dynamic` (use `Reflect::is_dynamic` instead)
- Removed `Typed` impls for all dynamic types

## Migration Guide

- The Dynamic types no longer take a string type name. Instead, they
require a static reference to `TypeInfo`:

    ```rust
    #[derive(Reflect)]
    struct MyTupleStruct(f32, f32);
    
    let mut dyn_tuple_struct = DynamicTupleStruct::default();
    dyn_tuple_struct.insert(1.23_f32);
    dyn_tuple_struct.insert(3.21_f32);
    
    // BEFORE:
    let type_name = std::any::type_name::<MyTupleStruct>();
    dyn_tuple_struct.set_name(type_name);
    
    // AFTER:
    let type_info = <MyTupleStruct as Typed>::type_info();
    dyn_tuple_struct.set_represented_type(Some(type_info));
    ```

- `Reflect::get_type_info` has been renamed to
`Reflect::represented_type_info` and now also returns an
`Option<&'static TypeInfo>` (instead of just `&'static TypeInfo`):

    ```rust
    // BEFORE:
    let info: &'static TypeInfo = value.get_type_info();
    // AFTER:
let info: &'static TypeInfo = value.represented_type_info().unwrap();
    ```

- `TypeInfo::Dynamic` and `DynamicInfo` has been removed. Use
`Reflect::is_dynamic` instead:
   
    ```rust
    // BEFORE:
    if matches!(value.get_type_info(), TypeInfo::Dynamic) {
      // ...
    }
    // AFTER:
    if value.is_dynamic() {
      // ...
    }
    ```

---------

Co-authored-by: radiish <cb.setho@gmail.com>
2023-04-26 12:17:46 +00:00
Wybe Westra
abf12f3b3b
Fixed several missing links in docs. (#8117)
Links in the api docs are nice. I noticed that there were several places
where structs / functions and other things were referenced in the docs,
but weren't linked. I added the links where possible / logical.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
2023-04-23 17:28:36 +00:00
Mikkel Rasmussen
e9312254d8
Non-breaking change* from UK spellings to US (#8291)
Fixes issue mentioned in PR #8285.

_Note: By mistake, this is currently dependent on #8285_
# Objective

Ensure consistency in the spelling of the documentation.

Exceptions:
`crates/bevy_mikktspace/src/generated.rs` - Has not been changed from
licence to license as it is part of a licensing agreement.

Maybe for further consistency,
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy-website should also be given a look.

## Solution

### Changed the spelling of the current words (UK/CN/AU -> US) :
cancelled -> canceled (Breaking API changes in #8285)
behaviour -> behavior (Breaking API changes in #8285)
neighbour -> neighbor
grey -> gray
recognise -> recognize
centre -> center
metres -> meters
colour -> color

### ~~Update [`engine_style_guide.md`]~~ Moved to #8324 

---

## Changelog

Changed UK spellings in documentation to US

## Migration Guide

Non-breaking changes*

\* If merged after #8285
2023-04-08 16:22:46 +00:00
Gino Valente
5e5a305d43
bevy_reflect: Fix trailing comma breaking derives (#8014)
# Objective

Fixes #7989

Based on #7991 by @CoffeeVampir3

## Solution

There were three parts to this issue:
1. `extend_where_clause` did not account for the optionality of a where
clause's trailing comma
    ```rust
    // OKAY
    struct Foo<T> where T: Asset, {/* ... */}
    // ERROR
    struct Foo<T> where T: Asset {/* ... */}
    ```
2. `FromReflect` derive logic was not actively using
`extend_where_clause` which led to some inconsistencies (enums weren't
adding _any_ additional bounds even)
3. Using `extend_where_clause` in the `FromReflect` derive logic meant
we had to optionally add `Default` bounds to ignored fields iff the
entire item itself was not already `Default` (otherwise the definition
for `Handle<T>` wouldn't compile since `HandleType` doesn't impl
`Default` but `Handle<T>` itself does)

---

## Changelog

- Fixed issue where a missing trailing comma could break the reflection
derives
2023-03-27 21:47:33 +00:00
Ikko Eltociear Ashimine
e22572d9a3
Fix typo in utility.rs (#7997) 2023-03-09 09:20:45 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
6898351348
chore: Release (#7920)
Co-authored-by: Bevy Auto Releaser <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-03-06 05:13:36 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
b44af49200 Release 0.10.0 (#7919)
Preparing next release
This PR has been auto-generated
2023-03-06 03:53:02 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
8eb67932f1 Bump Version after Release (#7918)
Bump version after release
This PR has been auto-generated
2023-03-06 02:10:30 +00:00
Rob Parrett
03c545056c Fix some more typos (#7767)
# Objective

I managed to dig up some more typos with a combination of the "[code spell checker](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=streetsidesoftware.code-spell-checker)" and "[open folder](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=rwu823.open-folder)" vscode extensions.

## Solution

Fix em
2023-02-20 23:36:28 +00:00
Rob Parrett
e6d60ad24e Fix clippy lint (#7765)
# Objective

`cargo run -p ci` is currently failing locally for me.

```
error: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string
   --> crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/type_uuid.rs:106:69
    |
106 |         let uuid = Uuid::parse_str(&uuid).map_err(|err| input.error(format!("{}", err)))?;
```

It's not clear to me why CI/clippy didn't pick this up in #6633.
2023-02-20 22:56:58 +00:00
Gino Valente
cd1737ecca bevy_reflect: Improved documentation (#7148)
# Objective

`bevy_reflect` can be a moderately complex crate to try and understand. It has many moving parts, a handful of gotchas, and a few subtle contracts that aren't immediately obvious to users and even other contributors.

The current README does an okay job demonstrating how the crate can be used. However, the crate's actual documentation should give a better overview of the crate, its inner-workings, and show some of its own examples.

## Solution

Added crate-level documentation that attempts to summarize the main parts of `bevy_reflect` into small sections.

This PR also updates the documentation for:
- `Reflect`
- `FromReflect`
- The reflection subtraits
- Other important types and traits
- The reflection macros (including the derive macros)
- Crate features

### Open Questions

1. ~~Should I update the docs for the Dynamic types? I was originally going to, but I'm getting a little concerned about the size of this PR 😅~~ Decided to not do this in this PR. It'll be better served from its own PR.
2. Should derive macro documentation be moved to the trait itself? This could improve visibility and allow for better doc links, but could also clutter up the trait's documentation (as well as not being on the actual derive macro's documentation).

### TODO

- [ ] ~~Document Dynamic types (?)~~ I think this should be done in a separate PR.
- [x] Document crate features
- [x] Update docs for `GetTypeRegistration`
- [x] Update docs for `TypeRegistration`
- [x] Update docs for `derive_from_reflect`
- [x] Document `reflect_trait`
- [x] Document `impl_reflect_value`
- [x] Document `impl_from_reflect_value`

---

## Changelog

- Updated documentation across the `bevy_reflect` crate
- Removed `#[module]` helper attribute for `Reflect` derives (this is not currently used)

## Migration Guide

- Removed `#[module]` helper attribute for `Reflect` derives. If your code is relying on this attribute, please replace it with either `#[reflect]` or `#[reflect_value]` (dependent on use-case).


Co-authored-by: Gino Valente <49806985+MrGVSV@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-02-18 20:42:01 +00:00
Johan Klokkhammer Helsing
18cfb226db Use a fixed state hasher in bevy_reflect for deterministic Reflect::reflect_hash() across processes (#7583)
# Objective

- bevy_ggrs uses `reflect_hash` in order to produce checksums for its world snapshots. These checksums are sent between clients in order to detect desyncronization.
- However, since we currently use `async::AHasher` with the `std` feature, this means that hashes will always be different for different peers, even if the state is identical.
- This means bevy_ggrs needs a way to get a deterministic (fixed) hash.

## Solution

- ~~Add a feature to use `bevy_utils::FixedState` for the hasher used by bevy_reflect.~~
- Always use `bevy_utils::FixedState` for initializing the bevy_reflect hasher. 

---

## Changelog

- bevy_reflect now uses a fixed state for its hasher, which means the output of `Reflect::reflect_hash` is now deterministic across processes.
2023-02-17 15:37:35 +00:00
dis-da-moe
8853bef6df implement TypeUuid for primitives and fix multiple-parameter generics having the same TypeUuid (#6633)
# Objective

- Fixes #5432 
- Fixes #6680

## Solution

- move code responsible for generating the `impl TypeUuid` from `type_uuid_derive` into a new function, `gen_impl_type_uuid`.
- this allows the new proc macro, `impl_type_uuid`, to call the code for generation.
- added struct `TypeUuidDef` and implemented `syn::Parse` to allow parsing of the input for the new macro.
- finally, used the new macro `impl_type_uuid` to implement `TypeUuid` for the standard library (in `crates/bevy_reflect/src/type_uuid_impl.rs`).
- fixes #6680 by doing a wrapping add of the param's index to its `TYPE_UUID`

Co-authored-by: dis-da-moe <84386186+dis-da-moe@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-02-16 17:09:44 +00:00
MinerSebas
e5b522064c Follow up on Todo in bevy_reflect_derive (#7461)
# Objective

Follow up on Todo in bevy_reflect_derive

## Solution

- Replaced all Instances that do the same as `ident_or_index` with a call to it.
- Only the following Line wasn't replaced, as it only wants the index, and not the ident:
[69fc8c6b70/crates/bevy_reflect/bevy_reflect_derive/src/impls/tuple_structs.rs (L18))
2023-02-02 04:37:32 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
cbb4c26cad Enable deriving Reflect on structs with generic types (#7364)
# Objective

I recently had an issue, where I have a struct:
```
struct Property {
   inner: T
}
```
that I use as a wrapper for internal purposes.
I don't want to update my struct definition to 
```
struct Property<T: Reflect>{
   inner: T
}
```
because I still want to be able to build `Property<T>` for types `T` that are not `Reflect`. (and also because I don't want to update my whole code base with `<T: Reflect>` bounds)

I still wanted to have reflection on it (for `bevy_inspector_egui`), but adding `derive(Reflect)` fails with the error:
`T cannot be sent between threads safely. T needs to implement Sync.`

I believe that `bevy_reflect` should adopt the model of other derives in the case of generics, which is to add the `Reflect` implementation only if the generics also implement `Reflect`. (That is the behaviour of other macros such as `derive(Clone)` or `derive(Debug)`.

It's also the current behavior of `derive(FromReflect)`.

Basically doing something like:
```
impl<T> Reflect for Foo<T>
where T: Reflect
```


## Solution

- I updated the derive macros for `Structs` and `TupleStructs` to add extra `where` bounds.
   -  Every type that is reflected will need a `T: Reflect` bound
   -  Ignored types will need a `T: 'static + Send + Sync` bound. Here's the reason. For cases like this:
```
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo<T, U>{
   a: T
   #[reflect(ignore)]
   b: U
}
```
I had to add the bound `'static + Send + Sync` to ignored generics like `U`.
The reason is that we want `Foo<T, U>` to be `Reflect: 'static + Send + Sync`, so `Foo<T, U>` must be able to implement those auto-traits. `Foo<T, U>` will only implement those auto-traits if every generic type implements them, including ignored types.
This means that the previously compile-fail case now compiles:
```
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo<'a> {
    #[reflect(ignore)]
    value: &'a str,
}
```
But `Foo<'a>` will only be useable in the cases where `'a: 'static` and panic if we don't have `'a: 'static`, which is what we want (nice bonus from this PR ;) )



---

## Changelog

> This section is optional. If this was a trivial fix, or has no externally-visible impact, you can delete this section.

### Added
Possibility to add `derive(Reflect)` to structs and enums that contain generic types, like so:
```
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo<T>{
   a: T
}
```
Reflection will only be available if the generic type T also implements `Reflect`.
(previously, this would just return a compiler error)
2023-01-28 00:12:06 +00:00
Chris Ohk
3281aea5c2 Fix minor typos in code and docs (#7378)
# Objective

I found several words in code and docs are incorrect. This should be fixed.

## Solution

- Fix several minor typos

Co-authored-by: Chris Ohk <utilforever@gmail.com>
2023-01-27 12:12:53 +00:00
张林伟
0d2cdb450d Fix beta clippy lints (#7154)
# Objective

- When I run `cargo run -p ci` for my pr locally using latest beta toolchain, the ci failed due to [uninlined_format_args](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_args) and [needless_lifetimes](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_lifetimes) lints

## Solution

- Fix lints according to clippy suggestions.
2023-01-11 09:51:22 +00:00