Commit graph

7497 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
ickshonpe
a7ed13ad17
Add register_type for UiAntiAlias (#15783)
# Objective

Add `register_type` for `UiAntiAlias`
2024-10-09 14:04:26 +00:00
Tim
57c297becc
Add register_type for UiMaterialHandle and AnimationGraphHandle (#15784) 2024-10-09 14:04:06 +00:00
Gino Valente
05b0f28ebf
bevy_scene: Use FromReflect on extracted resources (#15753)
# Objective

Fixes #15726

The extraction logic for components makes use of `FromReflect` to try
and ensure we have a concrete type for serialization. However, we did
not do the same for resources.

The reason we're seeing this for the glam types is that #15174 also made
a change to rely on the glam type's `Serialize` and `Deserialize` impls,
which I don't think should have been merged (I'll put up a PR addressing
this specifically soon).

## Solution

Use `FromReflect` on extracted resources.

## Testing

You can test locally by running:

```
cargo test --package bevy_scene
```
2024-10-09 02:56:35 +00:00
Joona Aalto
bc352561c9
Migrate reflection probes to required components (#15737)
# Objective

Getting closer to the end! Another part of the required components
migration: reflection probes.

## Solution

As per the [proposal added by
Cart](https://hackmd.io/@bevy/required_components/%2FNmpIh0tGSiayGlswbfcEzw)
(Proposal 2), make `LightProbe` require `Transform` and `Visibility`,
and deprecate `ReflectionProbeBundle`.

Note that this proposal wasn't officially blessed yet, but it is the
only existing one that really works, so I implemented it here for
consideration.

## Testing

I ran the reflection probe example, and it appears to work.

---

## Migration Guide

`ReflectionProbeBundle` has been deprecated in favor of inserting the
`LightProbe` and `EnvironmentMapLight` components directly. Inserting
them will now automatically insert `Transform` and `Visibility`
components.

---------

Co-authored-by: Tim Blackbird <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-10-08 23:59:27 +00:00
Shoyu Vanilla (Flint)
a89ae8e9d9
fix: Skip some rendering logics when the viewport width or height is zero (#15654)
# Objective

- Fixes #15285

## Solution

`winit` sends resized to zero events when the window is minimized only
on Windows OS(rust-windowing/winit#2015).
This makes updating window viewport size to `(0, 0)` and panicking when
calculating aspect ratio.

~~So, just skip these kinds of events - resizing to (0, 0) when the
window is minimized - on Windows OS~~

Idially, the camera extraction excludes the cameras whose target size
width or height is zero here;


25bfa80e60/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/camera.rs (L1060-L1074)

but it seems that winit event loop sends resize events after extraction
and before post update schedule, so they might panics before the
extraction filters them out.

Alternatively, it might be possible to change event loop evaluating
order or defer them to the right schedule but I'm afraid that it might
cause some breaking changes, so just skip rendering logics for such
windows and they will be all filtered out by the extractions on the next
frame and thereafter.

## Testing

Running the example in the original issue and minimizing causes panic,
or just running `tests/window/minimising.rs` with `cargo run --example
minimising` panics without this PR and doesn't panics with this PR.

I think that we should run it in CI on Windows OS btw
2024-10-08 22:52:19 +00:00
Antony
0837ade0fc
Ensure Bevy's rendering byte usage is little-endian (#15750)
# Objective

- Fixes (partially) #15701.

## Solution

- Use little-endian bytes over native-endian bytes where applicable.

## Testing

- Ran CI.

## Open Questions

- Should we config-gate these for big-endian targets? It looks like
there are [very few
targets](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/platform-support.html)
that use big-endian.
2024-10-08 22:43:35 +00:00
Tim
700123ec64
Replace Handle<AnimationGraph> component with a wrapper (#15742)
# Objective

- Closes #15717 

## Solution

- Wrap the handle in a new wrapper component: `AnimationGraphHandle`.

## Testing

Searched for all instances of `AnimationGraph` in the examples and
updated and tested those

## Migration Guide

`Handle<AnimationGraph>` is no longer a component. Instead, use the
`AnimationGraphHandle` component which contains a
`Handle<AnimationGraph>`.
2024-10-08 22:41:24 +00:00
papow65
01b37d67fc
Fix failing cargo check with only the bevy_dev_tools feature (#15743)
# Objective
Fixes #15741

## Solution

- Copied the feature gates of a type to where the type is used.

## Testing

- `cargo check` works now using only the bevy_dev_tools feature
2024-10-08 22:41:04 +00:00
François Mockers
26813d9732
easing_functions example: draw point closer to its curve (#15744)
# Objective

- After #15711 which added a column to the example, the point of a curve
was too close to the next curve

## Solution

- Make it closer to its own
2024-10-08 22:40:40 +00:00
IceSentry
dec52a0c8f
Use shader_def for oit resolve layer count (#15747)
# Objective

- Size is currently hardcoded in the shader which means it will break if
a user uses anything higher than that.

## Solution

- Use a shader_def to define the size

## Testing

Tested with the OIT example
2024-10-08 22:40:17 +00:00
ickshonpe
675f8ad403
Improved text batching (#14848)
# Objective

The UI text rendering is really slow because it extracts each glyph as a
separate ui node even though all the glyphs in a text section have the
same texture, color and clipping rects.

## Solution

Store the glyphs in a seperate contiguous array, queue one transparent
ui item per text section which has indices into the glyph array.

## Testing

```cargo run --example many_glyphs --release```

Runs at about 22fps on main and 95fps with this PR on my computer.

I'll do some proper comparisons once I work out why tracy 11 is refusing to run.

---------

Co-authored-by: Kristoffer Søholm <k.soeholm@gmail.com>
2024-10-08 22:24:27 +00:00
Kristoffer Søholm
2d1b4939d2
Synchronize removed components with the render world (#15582)
# Objective

Fixes #15560
Fixes (most of) #15570

Currently a lot of examples (and presumably some user code) depend on
toggling certain render features by adding/removing a single component
to an entity, e.g. `SpotLight` to toggle a light. Because of the
retained render world this no longer works: Extract will add any new
components, but when it is removed the entity persists unchanged in the
render world.

## Solution

Add `SyncComponentPlugin<C: Component>` that registers
`SyncToRenderWorld` as a required component for `C`, and adds a
component hook that will clear all components from the render world
entity when `C` is removed. We add this plugin to
`ExtractComponentPlugin` which fixes most instances of the problem. For
custom extraction logic we can manually add `SyncComponentPlugin` for
that component.

We also rename `WorldSyncPlugin` to `SyncWorldPlugin` so we start a
naming convention like all the `Extract` plugins.

In this PR I also fixed a bunch of breakage related to the retained
render world, stemming from old code that assumed that `Entity` would be
the same in both worlds.

I found that using the `RenderEntity` wrapper instead of `Entity` in
data structures when referring to render world entities makes intent
much clearer, so I propose we make this an official pattern.

## Testing

Run examples like

```
cargo run --features pbr_multi_layer_material_textures --example clearcoat
cargo run --example volumetric_fog
```

and see that they work, and that toggles work correctly. But really we
should test every single example, as we might not even have caught all
the breakage yet.

---

## Migration Guide

The retained render world notes should be updated to explain this edge
case and `SyncComponentPlugin`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Trashtalk217 <trashtalk217@gmail.com>
2024-10-08 22:23:17 +00:00
François Mockers
45eff09213
remove the interpolation dependency from bevy_math (#15748)
# Objective

- `interpolation` crates provides all the curves functions, but some of
them were wrong
- We have a partial solution where some functions comes from the
external crate, some from bevy_math

## Solution

- Move them all to bevy_math
- Remove the dependency on `interpolation`

## Testing

Playing the `easing_functions` example

![easing-functions](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/88832f34-4bb3-4dc2-85af-7b9e4fa23e52)
2024-10-08 22:18:25 +00:00
mrgzi
e995f71a9b
Improve fps_overlay example (#15739)
This PR improves the `fps_overlay` example by adding:

1. The ability to increase the overlay font size (previously, only
decreasing the size was supported).
2. A toggle for overlay color between red and green (previously, it only
changed from green to red without toggling back).
2024-10-08 22:17:55 +00:00
Alice Cecile
2f63ebc9c9
Remove warning for children in UI hierarchies without Style (#15736)
# Objective

As discussed in #15591, this warning prevents us from storing leaf nodes
without a `Style` component. Because text sections (as distinct
entities) should not be laid out using `taffy`, this warning is
incorrect.

Users may also have other uses for doing this, and this should generally
increase flexibility without posing particularly serious correctness
concerns.

## Solution

- removed warning about non-UI children with UI parents
- improved the warning about UI parents with non-UI parents
- this warning should stay, for now, as it results in a genuine failure
to perform `taffy` layout
- that said, we should be clearer about the cause and potentially
harmful results of this!
   
## Testing

I inserted an empty entity into the hierarchy in the `button` example as
a leaf node, and it ran with no warnings.
2024-10-08 19:51:47 +00:00
Matty
e563f86a1d
Simplified easing curves (#15711)
# Objective

Simplify the API surrounding easing curves. Broaden the base of types
that support easing.

## Solution

There is now a single library function, `easing_curve`, which constructs
a unit-parametrized easing curve between two values based on an
`EaseFunction`:
```rust
/// Given a `start` and `end` value, create a curve parametrized over [the unit interval]
/// that connects them, using the given [ease function] to determine the form of the
/// curve in between.
///
/// [the unit interval]: Interval::UNIT
/// [ease function]: EaseFunction
pub fn easing_curve<T: Ease>(start: T, end: T, ease_fn: EaseFunction) -> EasingCurve<T> { //... }
```

As this shows, the type of the output curve is generic only in `T`. In
particular, as long as `T` is `Reflect` (and `FromReflect` etc. — i.e.,
a standard "well-behaved" reflectable type), `EasingCurve<T>` is also
`Reflect`, and there is no special field handling nonsense. Therefore,
`EasingCurve` is the kind of thing that would be able to be easily
changed in an editor. This is made possible by storing the actual
`EaseFunction` on `EasingCurve<T>` instead of indirecting through some
kind of function type (which generally leads to issues with reflection).

The types that can be eased are those that implement a trait `Ease`:
```rust
/// A type whose values can be eased between.
///
/// This requires the construction of an interpolation curve that actually extends
/// beyond the curve segment that connects two values, because an easing curve may
/// extrapolate before the starting value and after the ending value. This is
/// especially common in easing functions that mimic elastic or springlike behavior.
pub trait Ease: Sized {
    /// Given `start` and `end` values, produce a curve with [unlimited domain]
    /// that:
    /// - takes a value equivalent to `start` at `t = 0`
    /// - takes a value equivalent to `end` at `t = 1`
    /// - has constant speed everywhere, including outside of `[0, 1]`
    ///
    /// [unlimited domain]: Interval::EVERYWHERE
    fn interpolating_curve_unbounded(start: &Self, end: &Self) -> impl Curve<Self>;
}
```

(I know, I know, yet *another* interpolation trait. See 'Future
direction'.)

The other existing easing functions from the previous version of this
module have also become new members of `EaseFunction`: `Linear`,
`Steps`, and `Elastic` (which maybe needs a different name). The latter
two are parametrized.

## Testing

Tested using the `easing_functions` example. I also axed the
`cubic_curve` example which was of questionable value and replaced it
with `eased_motion`, which uses this API in the context of animation:


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3c802992-6b9b-4b56-aeb1-a47501c29ce2


---

## Future direction

Morally speaking, `Ease` is incredibly similar to `StableInterpolate`.
Probably, we should just merge `StableInterpolate` into `Ease`, and then
make `SmoothNudge` an automatic extension trait of `Ease`. The reason I
didn't do that is that `StableInterpolate` is not implemented for
`VectorSpace` because of concerns about the `Color` types, and I wanted
to avoid controversy. I think that may be a good idea though.

As Alice mentioned before, we should also probably get rid of the
`interpolation` dependency.

The parametrized `Elastic` variant probably also needs some additional
work (e.g. renaming, in/out/in-out variants, etc.) if we want to keep
it.
2024-10-08 19:45:13 +00:00
Tim
9aef71bd9b
Replace Handle<M: UiMaterial> component with UiMaterialHandle wrapper (#15740)
# Objective

- Closes #15720

## Solution

Wrap the handle in a new wrapper component: `UiMaterialHandle`
It's not possible to match the naming convention of `MeshMaterial3d/2d`
here with the trait already being called `UiMaterial`

Should we consider renaming to `Material3d/2dHandle` and `Mesh3d/2d` to
`Mesh3d/2dHandle`?

- This shouldn't have any merge conflicts with #15591

## Testing

Tested the `ui_material` example

## Migration Guide

Let's defer the migration guide to the required component port. I just
want to yeet the `Component` impl on `Handle` in the meantime :)
2024-10-08 19:07:58 +00:00
JMS55
aa626e4f0b
Per-meshlet compressed vertex data (#15643)
# Objective
- Prepare for streaming by storing vertex data per-meshlet, rather than
per-mesh (this means duplicating vertices per-meshlet)
- Compress vertex data to reduce the cost of this

## Solution
The important parts are in from_mesh.rs, the changes to the Meshlet type
in asset.rs, and the changes in meshlet_bindings.wgsl. Everything else
is pretty secondary/boilerplate/straightforward changes.

- Positions are quantized in centimeters with a user-provided power of 2
factor (ideally auto-determined, but that's a TODO for the future),
encoded as an offset relative to the minimum value within the meshlet,
and then stored as a packed list of bits using the minimum number of
bits needed for each vertex position channel for that meshlet
- E.g. quantize positions (lossly, throws away precision that's not
needed leading to using less bits in the bitstream encoding)
- Get the min/max quantized value of each X/Y/Z channel of the quantized
positions within a meshlet
- Encode values relative to the min value of the meshlet. E.g. convert
from [min, max] to [0, max - min]
- The new max value in the meshlet is (max - min), which only takes N
bits, so we only need N bits to store each channel within the meshlet
(lossless)
- We can store the min value and that it takes N bits per channel in the
meshlet metadata, and reconstruct the position from the bitstream
- Normals are octahedral encoded and than snorm2x16 packed and stored as
a single u32.
- Would be better to implement the precise variant of octhedral encoding
for extra precision (no extra decode cost), but decided to keep it
simple for now and leave that as a followup
- Tried doing a quantizing and bitstream encoding scheme like I did for
positions, but struggled to get it smaller. Decided to go with this for
simplicity for now
- UVs are uncompressed and take a full 64bits per vertex which is
expensive
  - In the future this should be improved
- Tangents, as of the previous PR, are not explicitly stored and are
instead derived from screen space gradients
- While I'm here, split up MeshletMeshSaverLoader into two separate
types

Other future changes include implementing a smaller encoding of triangle
data (3 u8 indices = 24 bits per triangle currently), and more
disk-oriented compression schemes.

References:
* "A Deep Dive into UE5's Nanite Virtualized Geometry"
https://advances.realtimerendering.com/s2021/Karis_Nanite_SIGGRAPH_Advances_2021_final.pdf#page=128
(also available on youtube)
* "Towards Practical Meshlet Compression"
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.06359
* "Vertex quantization in Omniforce Game Engine"
https://daniilvinn.github.io/2024/05/04/omniforce-vertex-quantization.html

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
- Converted the stanford bunny, and rendered it with a debug material
showing normals, and confirmed that it's identical to what's on main.
EDIT: See additional testing in the comments below.
- Are there any parts that need more testing?
- Could use some more size comparisons on various meshes, and testing
different quantization factors. Not sure if 4 is a good default. EDIT:
See additional testing in the comments below.
- Also did not test runtime performance of the shaders. EDIT: See
additional testing in the comments below.
- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?
- Use my unholy script, replacing the meshlet example
https://paste.rs/7xQHk.rs (must make MeshletMesh fields pub instead of
pub crate, must add lz4_flex as a dev-dependency) (must compile with
meshlet and meshlet_processor features, mesh must have only positions,
normals, and UVs, no vertex colors or tangents)

---

## Migration Guide
- TBD by JMS55 at the end of the release
2024-10-08 18:42:55 +00:00
Joona Aalto
f6cd6a4874
Use Dir2/Dir3 instead of Vec2/Vec3 for Ray2d::new/Ray3d::new (#15735)
# Objective

The `new` constructors for our ray types currently take a `Vec2`/`Vec3`
instead of a `Dir2`/`Dir3`. This is confusing and footgunny for several
reasons.

- Which one of these is the direction? You can't see it from the type.

```rust
let ray = Ray2d::new(Vec2::X, Vec2::X);
```

- Many engines allow unnormalized rays, and this can affect ray cast
results by scaling the time of impact. However, in Bevy, rays are
*always* normalized despite what the input argument in this case
implies, and ray cast results are *not* scaled.

```rust
// The true ray direction is still normalized, unlike what you'd expect.
let ray = Ray2d::new(Vec2::X, Vec2::new(5.0, 0.0, 0.0)));
```

These cases are what the direction types are intended for, and we should
use them as such.

## Solution

Use `Dir2`/`Dir3` in the constructors.

```rust
let ray = Ray2d::new(Vec2::X, Dir2::X);
```

We *could* also use `impl TryInto<DirN>`, which would allow both vectors
and direction types, and then panic if the input is not normalized. This
could be fine for ergonomics in some cases, but especially for rays, I
think it's better to take an explicit direction type here.

---

## Migration Guide

`Ray2d::new` and `Ray3d::new` now take a `Dir2` and `Dir3` instead of
`Vec2` and `Vec3` respectively for the ray direction.
2024-10-08 16:45:03 +00:00
Isse
82aa2e3161
Add the functions start_drag_move and start_drag_resize to Window (#15674)
# Objective
Expose the `winit` functions
[drag_window](https://docs.rs/winit/latest/winit/window/struct.Window.html#method.drag_window)
and
[resize_window](https://docs.rs/winit/latest/winit/window/struct.Window.html#method.drag_resize_window).

Which allows implementing move & resize for windows without decorations.

## Solution

Add the functions `start_drag_move` and `start_drag_resize` to
`bevy_window::Window`, which are then assigned to fields in
`InternalWindowState`, and propagated to `winit` in the
`changed_windows` system.

## Testing

I've tested that both functions works on x11 and wayland. Not sure if
someone needs to test on windows/mac?

---

## Showcase

[Screencast from 2024-10-06 11-49-58
(trimmed).webm](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1cdee7b1-22bd-41d3-8a0a-6872a6ebf62c)

(The flickering in the video is some issue with resizing without
decorations on x11)

<details>
  <summary>Click to view showcase</summary>

Not the same code used in the video, but simple way to test moving a
window without decorations.
```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(DefaultPlugins.set(WindowPlugin {
            primary_window: Some(Window {
                decorations: false,
                ..default()
            }),
            ..default()
        }))
        .add_systems(Update, move_windows)
        .run();
}

fn move_windows(mut windows: Query<&mut Window>, input: Res<ButtonInput<MouseButton>>) {
    if input.pressed(MouseButton::Left) {
        for mut window in windows.iter_mut() {
            window.start_drag_move();
        }
    }
}
```

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-10-08 16:32:07 +00:00
ickshonpe
99b9a2fcd7
box shadow (#15204)
# Objective

UI box shadow support

Adds a new component `BoxShadow`:

```rust
pub struct BoxShadow {
    /// The shadow's color
    pub color: Color,
    /// Horizontal offset
    pub x_offset: Val,
    /// Vertical offset
    pub y_offset: Val,
    /// Horizontal difference in size from the occluding uninode
    pub spread_radius: Val,
    /// Blurriness of the shadow
    pub blur_radius: Val,
}
```

To use `BoxShadow`, add the component to any Bevy UI node and a shadow
will be drawn beneath that node.
Also adds a resource `BoxShadowSamples` that can be used to adjust the
shadow quality.

#### Notes
* I'm not super happy with the field names. Maybe we need a `struct Size
{ width: Val, height: Val }` type or something.
* The shader isn't very optimised but I don't see that it's too
important for now as the number of shadows being rendered is not going
to be massive most of the time. I think it's more important to get the
API and geometry correct with this PR.
* I didn't implement an inset property, it's not essential and can
easily be added in a follow up.
* Shadows are only rendered for uinodes, not for images or text.
* Batching isn't supported, it would need out-of-the-scope-of-this-pr
changes to the way the UI handles z-ordering for it to be effective.

# Showcase

```cargo run --example box_shadow -- --samples 4```

<img width="391" alt="br" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4e8add96-dc93-46e0-9e35-d995eb0943ad">

```cargo run --example box_shadow -- --samples 10```

<img width="391" alt="s10"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/ecb384c9-4012-4cd6-9dea-5180904bf28e">
2024-10-08 16:26:17 +00:00
Liam Gallagher
f1fbb668f9
Watching versions of bevy/get and bevy/list with HTTP SSE (#15608)
## Objective

Add a way to stream BRP requests when the data changes.

## Solution

#### BRP Side (reusable for other transports)

Add a new method handler type that returns a optional value. This
handler is run in update and if a value is returned it will be sent on
the message channel. Custom watching handlers can be added with
`RemotePlugin::with_watching_method`.

#### HTTP Side

If a request comes in with `+watch` in the method, it will respond with
`text/event-stream` rather than a single response.

## Testing

I tested with the podman HTTP client. This client has good support for
SSE's if you want to test it too.

## Parts I want some opinions on

- For separating watching methods I chose to add a `+watch` suffix to
the end kind of like `content-type` headers. A get would be
`bevy/get+watch`.
- Should watching methods send an initial response with everything or
only respond when a change happens? Currently the later is what happens.

## Future work

- The `bevy/query` method would also benefit from this but that
condition will be quite complex so I will leave that to later.

---------

Co-authored-by: Zachary Harrold <zac@harrold.com.au>
2024-10-08 16:21:46 +00:00
Joona Aalto
21b78b5990
Implement From translation and rotation for isometries (#15733)
# Objective

Several of our APIs (namely gizmos and bounding) use isometries on
current Bevy main. This is nicer than separate properties in a lot of
cases, but users have still expressed usability concerns.

One problem is that in a lot of cases, you only care about e.g.
translation, so you end up with this:

```rust
gizmos.cross_2d(
    Isometry2d::from_translation(Vec2::new(-160.0, 120.0)),
    12.0,
    FUCHSIA,
);
```

The isometry adds quite a lot of length and verbosity, and isn't really
that relevant since only the translation is important here.

It would be nice if you could use the translation directly, and only
supply an isometry if both translation and rotation are needed. This
would make the following possible:

```rust
gizmos.cross_2d(Vec2::new(-160.0, 120.0), 12.0, FUCHSIA);
```

removing a lot of verbosity.

## Solution

Implement `From<Vec2>` and `From<Rot2>` for `Isometry2d`, and
`From<Vec3>`, `From<Vec3A>`, and `From<Quat>` for `Isometry3d`. These
are lossless conversions that fit the semantics of `From`.

This makes the proposed API possible! The methods must now simply take
an `impl Into<IsometryNd>`, and this works:

```rust
gizmos.cross_2d(Vec2::new(-160.0, 120.0), 12.0, FUCHSIA);
```
2024-10-08 16:09:28 +00:00
m-edlund
8d53c0af91
improve sub view example with dynamic viewports (#15681)
# Objective

- Adds better comments and includes an example where the aspect ratio
between `size` and `full_size` differ
- Fixes #15576

## Solution

- Viewports are dynamically scaled to window size

## Testing

- Tested with moving the window around and by manually setting the
window scaling factor
- Just to make sure nothing else is going on, someone on macOS should
also test this

## Showcase

Since calculating padding from window size is a hassle, the example now
looks a bit more squished together:


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/68609cf2-5a67-49bd-8e0b-910bfd17f4d8)
2024-10-08 16:07:31 +00:00
Peter Hayman
1c3dee4a6c
fix: register_type::<ScrollPosition> (#15721)
# Objective

- register types that derive reflect.
2024-10-08 16:07:09 +00:00
Tomi Fontanilles
3d8e56f766
introduction of ConvexPolygon and ConvexPolygonMeshBuilder (#15544)
# Objective

- As discussed on
[Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1203087353850364004/1285300659746246849),
implement a `ConvexPolygon` 2D math primitive and associated mesh
builder.
- The original goal was to have a mesh builder for the simplest (i.e.
convex) polygons.

## Solution

- The `ConvexPolygon` is created from its vertices.
- The convexity of the polygon is checked when created via `new()` by
verifying that the winding order of all the triangles formed with
adjacent vertices is the same.
- The `ConvexPolygonMeshBuilder` uses an anchor vertex and goes through
every adjacent pair of vertices in the polygon to form triangles that
fill up the polygon.

## Testing

- Tested locally with my own simple `ConvexPolygonMeshBuilder` usage.
2024-10-08 15:02:38 +00:00
charlotte
b48f9e2a4b
Fix oit webgl (#15728)
The previous fixes were breaking pretty much everything on main due to
naga-oil complaining about the OIT shader not being loaded, since
apparently webgl is a default feature. This fix is a bit messier, but
properly warns the user and is probably what we should have gone for in
the first place.
2024-10-08 14:50:35 +00:00
Shane Celis
320d53c1d2
Vary transforms for custom_skinned_mesh example (#15710)
# Objective

Enhance the [custom skinned mesh
example](https://bevyengine.org/examples/animation/custom-skinned-mesh/)
to show some variety and clarify what the transform does to the mesh.

## Solution


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c919db74-6e77-4f33-ba43-0f40a88042b3

Add variety and clarity with the following changes:

- vary transform changes,
- use a UV texture,
- and show transform changes via gizmos.

(Maybe it'd be worth turning on wireframe rendering to show what happens
to the mesh. I think it'd be nice visually but might make the code a
little noisy.)

## Testing

I exercised it on my x86 macOS computer. It'd be good to have it
validated on Windows, Linux, and WASM.

---

## Showcase

- Custom skinned mesh example varies the transforms changes and uses a
UV test texture.
2024-10-08 12:37:46 +00:00
Patrick Walton
48e2027827
Add some missing features from the gamepads-as-entities change that were needed to update leafwing-input-manager. (#15685)
The gamepads-as-entities change caused several regressions. This patch
fixes each of them:

1. This PR introduces two new fields on `GamepadInfo`: `vendor_id`, and
`product_id`, as well as associated methods. These fields are simply
mirrored from the `gilrs` library.

2. That PR removed the methods that allowed iterating over all pressed
and released buttons, as well as the method that allowed iterating over
the axis values. (It was still technically possible to do so by using
reflection to access the private fields of `Gamepad`.)

3. The `Gamepad` component wasn't marked reflectable. This PR fixes that
problem.

These changes allowed me to forward port `leafwing-input-manager`.
2024-10-08 12:19:38 +00:00
IceSentry
4bf647ff3b
Add Order Independent Transparency (#14876)
# Objective

- Alpha blending can easily fail in many situations and requires sorting
on the cpu

## Solution

- Implement order independent transparency (OIT) as an alternative to
alpha blending
- The implementation uses 2 passes
- The first pass records all the fragments colors and position to a
buffer that is the size of N layers * the render target resolution.
- The second pass sorts the fragments, blends them and draws them to the
screen. It also currently does manual depth testing because early-z
fails in too many cases in the first pass.

## Testing

- We've been using this implementation at foresight in production for
many months now and we haven't had any issues related to OIT.

---

## Showcase


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/157f3e32-adaf-4782-b25b-c10313b9bc43)

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/bef23258-0c22-4b67-a0b8-48a9f571c44f)

## Future work

- Add an example showing how to use OIT for a custom material
- Next step would be to implement a per-pixel linked list to reduce
memory use
- I'd also like to investigate using a BinnedRenderPhase instead of a
SortedRenderPhase. If it works, it would make the transparent pass
significantly faster.

---------

Co-authored-by: Kristoffer Søholm <k.soeholm@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: JMS55 <47158642+JMS55@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Charlotte McElwain <charlotte.c.mcelwain@gmail.com>
2024-10-07 23:50:28 +00:00
Tim
e7b83acadc
Fix shader_prepass example (#15719)
Simple fix for another missed piece in the port to required components
2024-10-07 23:45:20 +00:00
notmd
cab00766d9
Serialize and deserialize tuple struct with one field as newtype struct (#15628)
# Objective

- fix https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/15623
## Solution

- Checking field length of tuple struct before ser/der

## Testing

- CI should pass

## Migration Guide

- Reflection now will serialize and deserialize tuple struct with single
field as newtype struct. Consider this code.
```rs
#[derive(Reflect, Serialize)]
struct Test(usize);
let reflect = Test(3);
let serializer = TypedReflectSerializer::new(reflect.as_partial_reflect(), &registry);
return serde_json::to_string(&serializer)
```
Old behavior will return `["3"]`. New behavior will return `"3"`. If you
were relying on old behavior you need to update your logic. Especially
with `serde_json`. `ron` doesn't affect from this.
2024-10-07 23:40:03 +00:00
Tim
0c959f7700
Fix query_gltf_primitives example (#15715)
This example was missed during the port to required components for
meshes and materials.
Easy fix, I checked that it works as it did in the PR that added the
example (#13912).
2024-10-07 23:03:16 +00:00
Matty
9b863be2fb
Curves: FromReflect boogaloo part 2 (#15714)
# Objective

Allow curve adaptors to be reliably `Reflect` even if the curves they
hold are not `FromReflect`. This allows them, for example, to be used in
`bevy_animation`. I previously addressed this with the functional
adaptors, but I forgot to address this in the case of fields that hold
other curves and not arbitrary functions.

## Solution

Do the following on every curve adaptor that holds another curve:
```rust
// old:
#[derive(Reflect)]
```

```rust
// new:
#[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
```

This looks inane, but it's necessary because the default
`#[derive(Reflect)]` macro places `FromReflect` bounds on everything. To
avoid this, we opt out of deriving `FromReflect` with that macro by
adding `#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]`, then separately derive
`FromReflect`. (Of course, the latter still has the `FromReflect`
bounds, which is fine.)
2024-10-07 22:59:17 +00:00
Tim
bef44d7ac2
Stop using Handle<T> as a component in bevy_gizmos (#15713)
# Objective

- Another step towards removing the `Component` impl on `Handle<T>`

## Solution

- Yeet
2024-10-07 22:57:26 +00:00
Mohamed Osama
91bed8ce51
Screen shake example (#15567)
# Objective

Closes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/15564

## Solution

Adds a screen shake example.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-10-07 21:14:07 +00:00
François Mockers
1869e45c49
fix some of the ease functions from interpolation (#15706)
# Objective

- Followup to #15675
- Some of the functions are wrong, noticed in #15703: `Sine`, `Elastic`
and `Back`

## Solution

- Fix them and make them deterministic


![ease-fixed-functions](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8a4d5c0c-36fa-4a49-a189-5b832dc24721)
2024-10-07 19:08:32 +00:00
vero
90c6f24371
Add new crates to publish.sh (#15700) 2024-10-07 18:46:13 +00:00
François Mockers
01387101df
add example for ease functions (#15703)
# Objective

- Followup to #15675 
- Add an example showcasing the functions

## Solution

- Add an example showcasing the functions
- Some of the functions from the interpolation crate are messed up,
fixed in #15706


![ease](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1f3b2b80-23d2-45c7-8b08-95b2e870aa02)

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Joona Aalto <jondolf.dev@gmail.com>
2024-10-07 18:31:43 +00:00
Tim
d454db8e58
Rename the Pickable component and fix incorrect documentation (#15707)
# Objective

- Rename `Pickable` to `PickingBehavior` to counter the easily-made
assumption that the component is required. It is optional
- Fix and clarify documentation
- The docs in `crates/bevy_ui/src/picking_backend.rs` were incorrect
about the necessity of `Pickable`
- Plus two minor code quality changes in this commit
(7c2e75f48d)

Closes #15632
2024-10-07 17:09:57 +00:00
Clar Fon
8adc9e9d6e
Feature-gate all image formats (#15586)
# Objective

Bevy supports feature gates for each format it supports, but several
formats that it loads via the `image` crate do not have feature gates.
Additionally, the QOI format is supported by the `image` crate and
wasn't available at all. This fixes that.

## Solution

The following feature gates are added:

* `avif`
* `ff` (Farbfeld)
* `gif`
* `ico`
* `qoi`
* `tiff`

None of these formats are enabled by default, despite the fact that all
these formats appeared to be enabled by default before. Since
`default-features` was disabled for the `image` crate, it's likely that
using any of these formats would have errored by default before this
change, although this probably needs additional testing.

## Testing

The changes seemed minimal enough that a compile test would be
sufficient.

## Migration guide

Image formats that previously weren't feature-gated are now
feature-gated, meaning they will have to be enabled if you use them:

* `avif`
* `ff` (Farbfeld)
* `gif`
* `ico`
* `tiff`

Additionally, the `qoi` feature has been added to support loading QOI
format images.

Previously, these formats appeared in the enum by default, but weren't
actually enabled via the `image` crate, potentially resulting in weird
bugs. Now, you should be able to add these features to your projects to
support them properly.
2024-10-07 16:37:45 +00:00
Patrick Walton
0a1d60f3b0
Fix a system ordering issue with motion blur for skinned meshes. (#15693)
Currently, it's possible for the `collect_meshes_for_gpu_building`
system to run after `set_mesh_motion_vector_flags`. This will cause
those motion vector flags to be overwritten, which will cause the shader
to ignore the motion vectors for skinned meshes, which will cause
graphical artifacts.

This patch corrects the issue by forcing `set_mesh_motion_vector_flags`
to run after `collect_meshes_for_gpu_building`.
2024-10-07 16:33:15 +00:00
Gino Valente
8039f34b0d
bevy_ecs: Replace panics in QueryData derive compile errors (#15691)
# Objective

The current `QueryData` derive panics when it encounters an error.
Additionally, it doesn't provide the clearest error message:

```rust
#[derive(QueryData)]
#[query_data(mut)]
struct Foo {
    // ...
}
```

```
error: proc-macro derive panicked
  --> src/foo.rs:16:10
   |
16 | #[derive(QueryData)]
   |          ^^^^^^^^^
   |
   = help: message: Invalid `query_data` attribute format
```

## Solution

Updated the derive logic to not panic and gave a bit more detail in the
error message.

This is makes the error message just a bit clearer and maintains the
correct span:

```
error: invalid attribute, expected `mutable` or `derive`
  --> src/foo.rs:17:14
   |
17 | #[query_data(mut)]
   |              ^^^
```

## Testing

You can test locally by running the following in
`crates/bevy_ecs/compile_fail`:

```
cargo test --target-dir ../../../target
```
2024-10-07 16:30:34 +00:00
Emerson Coskey
d1927736de
Migrate bevy picking (#15690)
# Objective

Migrate `bevy_picking` to the required components API

## Solution
- Made `PointerId` require `PointerLocation`, `PointerPress`, and
`PointerInteraction`
- Removed `PointerBundle`
- Removed all engine uses of `PointerBundle`

- Added convenience constructor `PointerLocation::new(location:
Location)`

## Testing

- ran unit tests
- ran `sprite_picking` example, everything seemed fine.

## Migration Guide

This API hasn't shipped yet, so I didn't bother with a deprecation.
However, for any crates tracking main the changes are as follows:

Previous api:
```rs
commands.insert(PointerBundle::new(PointerId::Mouse));
commands.insert(PointerBundle::new(PointerId::Mouse).with_location(location));
```

New api:
```rs
commands.insert(PointerId::Mouse);
commands.insert((PointerId::Mouse, PointerLocation::new(location)));
```
2024-10-07 16:26:37 +00:00
Trashtalk217
d1bd46d45e
Deprecate get_or_spawn (#15652)
# Objective

After merging retained rendering world #15320, we now have a good way of
creating a link between worlds (*HIYAA intensifies*). This means that
`get_or_spawn` is no longer necessary for that function. Entity should
be opaque as the warning above `get_or_spawn` says. This is also part of
#15459.

I'm deprecating `get_or_spawn_batch` in a different PR in order to keep
the PR small in size.

## Solution

Deprecate `get_or_spawn` and replace it with `get_entity` in most
contexts. If it's possible to query `&RenderEntity`, then the entity is
synced and `render_entity.id()` is initialized in the render world.

## Migration Guide

If you are given an `Entity` and you want to do something with it, use
`Commands.entity(...)` or `World.entity(...)`. If instead you want to
spawn something use `Commands.spawn(...)` or `World.spawn(...)`. If you
are not sure if an entity exists, you can always use `get_entity` and
match on the `Option<...>` that is returned.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-10-07 16:08:22 +00:00
charlotte
037464800e
Use global clear color for camera driver node. (#15688)
When no cameras are configured, the `ClearColor` resource has no effect
on the default window.

Fixes
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/866787577687310356/1292601838075379796


![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f42479c0-b239-4660-acd0-daa859b1f815)

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4d625960-f105-4a29-91a3-44f4baadac30)
2024-10-07 15:59:51 +00:00
François Mockers
4357539e06
Add most common interpolations (#15675)
# Objective

- Followup for #14788 
- Support most usual ease function

## Solution

- Use the crate
[`interpolation`](https://docs.rs/interpolation/0.3.0/interpolation/trait.Ease.html)
which has them all
- it's already used by bevy_easings, bevy_tweening, be_tween,
bevy_tweening_captured, bevy_enoki, kayak_ui in the Bevy ecosystem for
various easing/tweening/interpolation
2024-10-07 15:56:06 +00:00
Alice Cecile
0a150b0d22
Add more tools for traversing hierarchies (#15627)
# Objective

- Working with hierarchies in Bevy is far too tedious due to a lack of
helper functions.
- This is the first half of #15609. 

## Solution

Extend
[`HierarchyQueryExt`](https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/hierarchy/trait.HierarchyQueryExt)
with the following methods:

- `parent`
- `children`
- `root_parent`
- `iter_leaves`
- `iter_siblings`
- `iter_descendants_depth_first`

I've opted to make both `iter_leaves` and `iter_siblings` collect the
list of matching Entities for now, rather that operate by reference like
the existing `iter_descendants`. This was simpler, and in the case of
`iter_siblings` especially, the number of matching entities is likely to
be much smaller.

I've kept the generics in the type signature however, so we can go back
and optimize that freely without a breaking change whenever we want.

## Testing

I've added some basic testing, but they're currently failing. If you'd
like to help, I'd welcome suggestions or a PR to my PR over the weekend
<3

---------

Co-authored-by: Viktor Gustavsson <villor94@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: poopy <gonesbird@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Hughes <9044780+ItsDoot@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-10-07 15:24:57 +00:00
Christian Hughes
584d14808a
Allow World::entity family of functions to take multiple entities and get multiple references back (#15614)
# Objective

Following the pattern established in #15593, we can reduce the API
surface of `World` by providing a single function to grab both a
singular entity reference, or multiple entity references.

## Solution

The following functions can now also take multiple entity IDs and will
return multiple entity references back:
- `World::entity`
- `World::get_entity`
- `World::entity_mut`
- `World::get_entity_mut`
- `DeferredWorld::entity_mut`
- `DeferredWorld::get_entity_mut`

If you pass in X, you receive Y:
- give a single `Entity`, receive a single `EntityRef`/`EntityWorldMut`
(matches current behavior)
- give a `[Entity; N]`/`&[Entity; N]` (array), receive an equally-sized
`[EntityRef; N]`/`[EntityMut; N]`
- give a `&[Entity]` (slice), receive a
`Vec<EntityRef>`/`Vec<EntityMut>`
- give a `&EntityHashSet`, receive a
`EntityHashMap<EntityRef>`/`EntityHashMap<EntityMut>`

Note that `EntityWorldMut` is only returned in the single-entity case,
because having multiple at the same time would lead to UB. Also,
`DeferredWorld` receives an `EntityMut` in the single-entity case
because it does not allow structural access.

## Testing

- Added doc-tests on `World::entity`, `World::entity_mut`, and
`DeferredWorld::entity_mut`
- Added tests for aliased mutability and entity existence

---

## Showcase

<details>
  <summary>Click to view showcase</summary>

The APIs for fetching `EntityRef`s and `EntityMut`s from the `World`
have been unified.

```rust
// This code will be referred to by subsequent code blocks.
let world = World::new();
let e1 = world.spawn_empty().id();
let e2 = world.spawn_empty().id();
let e3 = world.spawn_empty().id();
```

Querying for a single entity remains mostly the same:

```rust
// 0.14
let eref: EntityRef = world.entity(e1);
let emut: EntityWorldMut = world.entity_mut(e1);
let eref: Option<EntityRef> = world.get_entity(e1);
let emut: Option<EntityWorldMut> = world.get_entity_mut(e1);

// 0.15
let eref: EntityRef = world.entity(e1);
let emut: EntityWorldMut = world.entity_mut(e1);
let eref: Result<EntityRef, Entity> = world.get_entity(e1);
let emut: Result<EntityWorldMut, Entity> = world.get_entity_mut(e1);
```

Querying for multiple entities with an array has changed:

```rust
// 0.14
let erefs: [EntityRef; 2] = world.many_entities([e1, e2]);
let emuts: [EntityMut; 2] = world.many_entities_mut([e1, e2]);
let erefs: Result<[EntityRef; 2], Entity> = world.get_many_entities([e1, e2]);
let emuts: Result<[EntityMut; 2], QueryEntityError> = world.get_many_entities_mut([e1, e2]);

// 0.15
let erefs: [EntityRef; 2] = world.entity([e1, e2]);
let emuts: [EntityMut; 2] = world.entity_mut([e1, e2]);
let erefs: Result<[EntityRef; 2], Entity> = world.get_entity([e1, e2]);
let emuts: Result<[EntityMut; 2], EntityFetchError> = world.get_entity_mut([e1, e2]);
```

Querying for multiple entities with a slice has changed:

```rust
let ids = vec![e1, e2, e3]);

// 0.14
let erefs: Result<Vec<EntityRef>, Entity> = world.get_many_entities_dynamic(&ids[..]);
let emuts: Result<Vec<EntityMut>, QueryEntityError> = world.get_many_entities_dynamic_mut(&ids[..]);

// 0.15
let erefs: Result<Vec<EntityRef>, Entity> = world.get_entity(&ids[..]);
let emuts: Result<Vec<EntityMut>, EntityFetchError> = world.get_entity_mut(&ids[..]);
let erefs: Vec<EntityRef> = world.entity(&ids[..]); // Newly possible!
let emuts: Vec<EntityMut> = world.entity_mut(&ids[..]); // Newly possible!
```

Querying for multiple entities with an `EntityHashSet` has changed:

```rust
let set = EntityHashSet::from_iter([e1, e2, e3]);

// 0.14
let emuts: Result<Vec<EntityMut>, QueryEntityError> = world.get_many_entities_from_set_mut(&set);

// 0.15
let emuts: Result<EntityHashMap<EntityMut>, EntityFetchError> = world.get_entity_mut(&set);
let erefs: Result<EntityHashMap<EntityRef>, EntityFetchError> = world.get_entity(&set); // Newly possible!
let emuts: EntityHashMap<EntityMut> = world.entity_mut(&set); // Newly possible!
let erefs: EntityHashMap<EntityRef> = world.entity(&set); // Newly possible!
```

</details>

## Migration Guide

- `World::get_entity` now returns `Result<_, Entity>` instead of
`Option<_>`.
- Use `world.get_entity(..).ok()` to return to the previous behavior.
- `World::get_entity_mut` and `DeferredWorld::get_entity_mut` now return
`Result<_, EntityFetchError>` instead of `Option<_>`.
- Use `world.get_entity_mut(..).ok()` to return to the previous
behavior.
- Type inference for `World::entity`, `World::entity_mut`,
`World::get_entity`, `World::get_entity_mut`,
`DeferredWorld::entity_mut`, and `DeferredWorld::get_entity_mut` has
changed, and might now require the input argument's type to be
explicitly written when inside closures.
- The following functions have been deprecated, and should be replaced
as such:
    - `World::many_entities` -> `World::entity::<[Entity; N]>`
    - `World::many_entities_mut` -> `World::entity_mut::<[Entity; N]>`
    - `World::get_many_entities` -> `World::get_entity::<[Entity; N]>`
- `World::get_many_entities_dynamic` -> `World::get_entity::<&[Entity]>`
- `World::get_many_entities_mut` -> `World::get_entity_mut::<[Entity;
N]>`
- The equivalent return type has changed from `Result<_,
QueryEntityError>` to `Result<_, EntityFetchError>`
- `World::get_many_entities_dynamic_mut` ->
`World::get_entity_mut::<&[Entity]>1
- The equivalent return type has changed from `Result<_,
QueryEntityError>` to `Result<_, EntityFetchError>`
- `World::get_many_entities_from_set_mut` ->
`World::get_entity_mut::<&EntityHashSet>`
- The equivalent return type has changed from `Result<Vec<EntityMut>,
QueryEntityError>` to `Result<EntityHashMap<EntityMut>,
EntityFetchError>`. If necessary, you can still convert the
`EntityHashMap` into a `Vec`.
2024-10-07 15:21:40 +00:00
Ida "Iyes
31409ebc61
Add Image methods for easy access to a pixel's color (#10392)
# Objective

If you want to draw / generate images from the CPU, such as:
 - to create procedurally-generated assets
- for games whose artstyle is best implemented by poking pixels directly
from the CPU, instead of using shaders

It is currently very unergonomic to do in Bevy, because you have to deal
with the raw bytes inside `image.data`, take care of the pixel format,
etc.

## Solution

This PR adds some helper methods to `Image` for pixel manipulation.
These methods allow you to use Bevy's user-friendly `Color` struct to
read and write the colors of pixels, at arbitrary coordinates (specified
as `UVec3` to support any texture dimension). They handle
encoding/decoding to the `Image`s `TextureFormat`, incl. any sRGB
conversion.

While we are at it, also add methods to help with direct access to the
raw bytes. It is now easy to compute the offset where the bytes of a
specific pixel coordinate are found, or to just get a Rust slice to
access them.

Caveat: `Color` roundtrips are obviously going to be lossy for non-float
`TextureFormat`s. Using `set_color_at` followed by `get_color_at` will
return a different value, due to the data conversions involved (such as
`f32` -> `u8` -> `f32` for the common `Rgba8UnormSrgb` texture format).
Be careful when comparing colors (such as checking for a color you wrote
before)!

Also adding a new example: `cpu_draw` (under `2d`), to showcase these
new APIs.

---

## Changelog

### Added

 - `Image` APIs for easy access to the colors of specific pixels.

---------

Co-authored-by: Pascal Hertleif <killercup@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: ltdk <usr@ltdk.xyz>
2024-10-07 14:38:41 +00:00