Commit graph

172 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nathan Ward
e549f14359 [assets] properly set LoadState with invalid asset extension (#2318)
# Objective

- Currently, when calling any of the `AssetServer`'s `load` functions, if the extension does not exist for the given path, the returned handle's load state is always `LoadState::NotLoaded`. 
- This is due to the `load_async` function early returning without properly creating a `SourceInfo` for the requested asset.
- Fixes #2261

## Solution
- Add the `SourceInfo` prior to checking for valid extension loaders. And set the `LoadState` to `Failed` if the according loader does not exist.
2021-06-08 19:39:59 +00:00
Nathan Ward
fe32a60577 [assets] set LoadState properly and more testing! (#2226)
1) Sets `LoadState` properly on all failing cases in `AssetServer::load_async`
2) Adds more tests for sad and happy paths of asset loading

_Note_: this brings in the `tempfile` crate.
2021-06-08 02:46:44 +00:00
Nathan Ward
27d809fd23 [assets] remove unnecessary temporary strong handles (#2304)
# Objective

- When creating an asset, the `update_asset_storage` function was unnecessarily creating an extraneous `Handle` to the created asset via calling `set`. This has some overhead as the `RefChange::Increment/Decrement` event was being sent.  
- A similar exteraneous handle is also created in `load_async` when loading dependencies. 

## Solution

- Have the implementation use `Assets::set_untracked` and `AssetServer::load_untracked` so no intermediate handle is created.
2021-06-07 18:32:57 +00:00
Nathan Ward
0b67084e10 [assets] fix Assets being set as 'changed' each frame (#2280)
## Objective
- Fixes: #2275 
- `Assets` were being flagged as 'changed' each frame regardless of if the assets were actually being updated. 

## Solution
- Only have `Assets` change detection be triggered when the collection is actually modified. 
- This includes utilizing `ResMut` further down the stack instead of a `&mut Assets` directly.
2021-06-02 02:30:14 +00:00
François
739224f981 fix diagnostic length for asset count (#2165)
fixes #2156 
limit the diagnostic name to `MAX_DIAGNOSTIC_NAME_WIDTH` length
2021-05-14 19:31:36 +00:00
Carter Anderson
ce6dda2d4e fix new "inconsistent struct constructor" lint (#2127)
Not super sold on the rationale behind this one, but we can revisit if it ever becomes painful.
2021-05-06 23:25:16 +00:00
François
4f0499b91f Asset re-loading while it's being deleted (#2011)
fixes #824
fixes #1956 

* marked asset loading methods as `must_use`
* fixed asset re-loading while asset is still loading to work as comment is describing code
* introduced a 1 frame delay between unused asset marking and actual asset removal
2021-05-04 20:34:22 +00:00
Nikita Zdanovitch
5390be0871 Replace derive(Default) with impl in AssetCountDiagnosticsPlugin (#2077)
Hi, ran into this problem with the derive macro.

It fails trying to derive the Default trait when the asset does not implements it also. This is unnecessary because this plugin does not need that from the asset type, just needs to create the phantom data.
2021-05-02 20:00:55 +00:00
bjorn3
3af3334cfe Various cleanups (#2046)
This includes a few safety improvements and a variety of other cleanups. See the individual commits.
2021-05-01 20:07:06 +00:00
François
c9b33e15f8 gltf: load textures asynchronously using io task pool (#1767)
While trying to reduce load time of gltf files, I noticed most of the loading time is spent transforming bytes into an actual texture.

This PR add asynchronously loading for them using io task pool in gltf loader. It reduces loading of a large glb file from 15 seconds to 6~8 on my laptop

To allow asynchronous tasks in an asset loader, I added a reference to the task pool from the asset server in the load context, which I can use later in the loader.

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2021-04-30 20:12:50 +00:00
Lucas Rocha
b1ed28e17e Hide re-exported docs (#1985)
Solves #1957 

Co-authored-by: caelumLaron <caelum.laron@gmail.com>
2021-04-27 18:29:33 +00:00
François
0a8576b710 support assets of any size (#1997)
Fixes #1892 

The following code is a cut down version of the issue, and crashes the same way:
```rust
enum AssetLifecycleEvent <T> {
    Create(T),
    Free
}

fn main() {
    let (sender, _receiver) = crossbeam_channel::unbounded();
    sender.send(AssetLifecycleEvent::<[u32; 32000]>::Free).unwrap();
}
```

- We're creating a channel that need to be able to hold `AssetLifecycleEvent::Create(T)` which has the size of our type `T`
- The two variants of the enums have a very different size

By keeping `T` boxed while sending through the channel, it doesn't crash
2021-04-24 18:14:04 +00:00
MinerSebas
458312236a Document setting "CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR" for asset root (#1950)
This was nowhere documented inside Bevy.
Should I also mention the use case of debugging a project?

Closes #810

Co-authored-by: MinerSebas <66798382+MinerSebas@users.noreply.github.com>
2021-04-19 22:16:23 +00:00
bjorn3
6a4051be3a Make some asset loading functions monomorphic (#1861)
This reduces the size of executables when using bevy as dylib by
ensuring that they get codegened in bevy_assets instead of the game
itself. This by extension avoids pulling in parts of bevy_tasks and
async_task.

Before this change the breakout example was 923k big after this change
it is only 775k big for cg_clif. For cg_llvm in release mode breakout
shrinks from 356k to 316k. For cg_llvm in debug mode breakout shrinks
from 3814k to 3057k.
2021-04-10 16:17:32 +00:00
Carter Anderson
97d8e4e179 Release 0.5.0 (#1835) 2021-04-06 18:48:48 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
ad60046982 fix clippy lints (#1756) 2021-03-25 20:48:18 +00:00
François
86e2fc53d0 improve error message when asset type hasn't beed added to app (#1487)
Error message noticed in #1475 

When an asset type hasn't been added to the app but a load was attempted, the error message wasn't helpful:
```
thread 'IO Task Pool (0)' panicked at 'Failed to find AssetLifecycle for label Some("Mesh0/Primitive0"), which has an asset type 8ecbac0f-f545-4473-ad43-e1f4243af51e. Are you sure that is a registered asset type?', /.cargo/git/checkouts/bevy-f7ffde730c324c74/89a41bc/crates/bevy_asset/src/asset_server.rs:435:17
```
means that 
```rust
.add_asset::<bevy::render::prelude::Mesh>()
```
needs to be added.

* type name was not given, only UUID, which may make it hard to identify type across bevy/plugins
* instruction were not helpful as the `register_asset_type` method is not public

new error message:
```
thread 'IO Task Pool (1)' panicked at 'Failed to find AssetLifecycle for label 'Some("Mesh0/Primitive0")', which has an asset type "bevy_render::mesh::mesh::Mesh" (UUID 8ecbac0f-f545-4473-ad43-e1f4243af51e). Are you sure this asset type has been added to your app builder?', /bevy/crates/bevy_asset/src/asset_server.rs:435:17
```
2021-03-14 00:36:15 +00:00
Simon Guillot
aa81aaf3fa Small improvement of code quality of Assets::set* methods (#1649)
As mentioned in #1609.

I'm not sure if this is desirable, but on top of factoring the `set` and `set_untracked` methods I added a warning when the return value of `set` isn't used to mitigate similar issues.

I silenced it for the only occurence where it's currently done  68606934e3/crates/bevy_asset/src/asset_server.rs (L468)
2021-03-14 00:19:44 +00:00
Carter Anderson
b17f8a4bce format comments (#1612)
Uses the new unstable comment formatting features added to rustfmt.toml.
2021-03-11 00:27:30 +00:00
TheRawMeatball
d9b8b3e618 Add EventWriter (#1575)
This adds a `EventWriter<T>` `SystemParam` that is just a thin wrapper around `ResMut<Events<T>>`. This is primarily to have API symmetry between the reader and writer, and has the added benefit of easily improving the API later with no breaking changes.
2021-03-07 20:42:04 +00:00
Carter Anderson
3a2a68852c Bevy ECS V2 (#1525)
# Bevy ECS V2

This is a rewrite of Bevy ECS (basically everything but the new executor/schedule, which are already awesome). The overall goal was to improve the performance and versatility of Bevy ECS. Here is a quick bulleted list of changes before we dive into the details:

* Complete World rewrite
* Multiple component storage types:
    * Tables: fast cache friendly iteration, slower add/removes (previously called Archetypes)
    * Sparse Sets: fast add/remove, slower iteration
* Stateful Queries (caches query results for faster iteration. fragmented iteration is _fast_ now)
* Stateful System Params (caches expensive operations. inspired by @DJMcNab's work in #1364)
* Configurable System Params (users can set configuration when they construct their systems. once again inspired by @DJMcNab's work)
* Archetypes are now "just metadata", component storage is separate
* Archetype Graph (for faster archetype changes)
* Component Metadata
    * Configure component storage type
    * Retrieve information about component size/type/name/layout/send-ness/etc
    * Components are uniquely identified by a densely packed ComponentId
    * TypeIds are now totally optional (which should make implementing scripting easier)
* Super fast "for_each" query iterators
* Merged Resources into World. Resources are now just a special type of component
* EntityRef/EntityMut builder apis (more efficient and more ergonomic)
* Fast bitset-backed `Access<T>` replaces old hashmap-based approach everywhere
* Query conflicts are determined by component access instead of archetype component access (to avoid random failures at runtime)
    * With/Without are still taken into account for conflicts, so this should still be comfy to use
* Much simpler `IntoSystem` impl
* Significantly reduced the amount of hashing throughout the ecs in favor of Sparse Sets (indexed by densely packed ArchetypeId, ComponentId, BundleId, and TableId)
* Safety Improvements
    * Entity reservation uses a normal world reference instead of unsafe transmute
    * QuerySets no longer transmute lifetimes
    * Made traits "unsafe" where relevant
    * More thorough safety docs
* WorldCell
    * Exposes safe mutable access to multiple resources at a time in a World 
* Replaced "catch all" `System::update_archetypes(world: &World)` with `System::new_archetype(archetype: &Archetype)`
* Simpler Bundle implementation
* Replaced slow "remove_bundle_one_by_one" used as fallback for Commands::remove_bundle with fast "remove_bundle_intersection"
* Removed `Mut<T>` query impl. it is better to only support one way: `&mut T` 
* Removed with() from `Flags<T>` in favor of `Option<Flags<T>>`, which allows querying for flags to be "filtered" by default 
* Components now have is_send property (currently only resources support non-send)
* More granular module organization
* New `RemovedComponents<T>` SystemParam that replaces `query.removed::<T>()`
* `world.resource_scope()` for mutable access to resources and world at the same time
* WorldQuery and QueryFilter traits unified. FilterFetch trait added to enable "short circuit" filtering. Auto impled for cases that don't need it
* Significantly slimmed down SystemState in favor of individual SystemParam state
* System Commands changed from `commands: &mut Commands` back to `mut commands: Commands` (to allow Commands to have a World reference)

Fixes #1320

## `World` Rewrite

This is a from-scratch rewrite of `World` that fills the niche that `hecs` used to. Yes, this means Bevy ECS is no longer a "fork" of hecs. We're going out our own!

(the only shared code between the projects is the entity id allocator, which is already basically ideal)

A huge shout out to @SanderMertens (author of [flecs](https://github.com/SanderMertens/flecs)) for sharing some great ideas with me (specifically hybrid ecs storage and archetype graphs). He also helped advise on a number of implementation details.

## Component Storage (The Problem)

Two ECS storage paradigms have gained a lot of traction over the years:

* **Archetypal ECS**: 
    * Stores components in "tables" with static schemas. Each "column" stores components of a given type. Each "row" is an entity.
    * Each "archetype" has its own table. Adding/removing an entity's component changes the archetype.
    * Enables super-fast Query iteration due to its cache-friendly data layout
    * Comes at the cost of more expensive add/remove operations for an Entity's components, because all components need to be copied to the new archetype's "table"
* **Sparse Set ECS**:
    * Stores components of the same type in densely packed arrays, which are sparsely indexed by densely packed unsigned integers (Entity ids)
    * Query iteration is slower than Archetypal ECS because each entity's component could be at any position in the sparse set. This "random access" pattern isn't cache friendly. Additionally, there is an extra layer of indirection because you must first map the entity id to an index in the component array.
    * Adding/removing components is a cheap, constant time operation 

Bevy ECS V1, hecs, legion, flec, and Unity DOTS are all "archetypal ecs-es". I personally think "archetypal" storage is a good default for game engines. An entity's archetype doesn't need to change frequently in general, and it creates "fast by default" query iteration (which is a much more common operation). It is also "self optimizing". Users don't need to think about optimizing component layouts for iteration performance. It "just works" without any extra boilerplate.

Shipyard and EnTT are "sparse set ecs-es". They employ "packing" as a way to work around the "suboptimal by default" iteration performance for specific sets of components. This helps, but I didn't think this was a good choice for a general purpose engine like Bevy because:

1. "packs" conflict with each other. If bevy decides to internally pack the Transform and GlobalTransform components, users are then blocked if they want to pack some custom component with Transform.
2. users need to take manual action to optimize

Developers selecting an ECS framework are stuck with a hard choice. Select an "archetypal" framework with "fast iteration everywhere" but without the ability to cheaply add/remove components, or select a "sparse set" framework to cheaply add/remove components but with slower iteration performance.

## Hybrid Component Storage (The Solution)

In Bevy ECS V2, we get to have our cake and eat it too. It now has _both_ of the component storage types above (and more can be added later if needed):

* **Tables** (aka "archetypal" storage)
    * The default storage. If you don't configure anything, this is what you get
    * Fast iteration by default
    * Slower add/remove operations
* **Sparse Sets**
    * Opt-in
    * Slower iteration
    * Faster add/remove operations

These storage types complement each other perfectly. By default Query iteration is fast. If developers know that they want to add/remove a component at high frequencies, they can set the storage to "sparse set":

```rust
world.register_component(
    ComponentDescriptor:🆕:<MyComponent>(StorageType::SparseSet)
).unwrap();
```

## Archetypes

Archetypes are now "just metadata" ... they no longer store components directly. They do store:

* The `ComponentId`s of each of the Archetype's components (and that component's storage type)
    * Archetypes are uniquely defined by their component layouts
    * For example: entities with "table" components `[A, B, C]` _and_ "sparse set" components `[D, E]` will always be in the same archetype.
* The `TableId` associated with the archetype
    * For now each archetype has exactly one table (which can have no components),
    * There is a 1->Many relationship from Tables->Archetypes. A given table could have any number of archetype components stored in it:
        * Ex: an entity with "table storage" components `[A, B, C]` and "sparse set" components `[D, E]` will share the same `[A, B, C]` table as an entity with `[A, B, C]` table component and `[F]` sparse set components.
        * This 1->Many relationship is how we preserve fast "cache friendly" iteration performance when possible (more on this later)
* A list of entities that are in the archetype and the row id of the table they are in
* ArchetypeComponentIds
    * unique densely packed identifiers for (ArchetypeId, ComponentId) pairs
    * used by the schedule executor for cheap system access control
* "Archetype Graph Edges" (see the next section)  

## The "Archetype Graph"

Archetype changes in Bevy (and a number of other archetypal ecs-es) have historically been expensive to compute. First, you need to allocate a new vector of the entity's current component ids, add or remove components based on the operation performed, sort it (to ensure it is order-independent), then hash it to find the archetype (if it exists). And thats all before we get to the _already_ expensive full copy of all components to the new table storage.

The solution is to build a "graph" of archetypes to cache these results. @SanderMertens first exposed me to the idea (and he got it from @gjroelofs, who came up with it). They propose adding directed edges between archetypes for add/remove component operations. If `ComponentId`s are densely packed, you can use sparse sets to cheaply jump between archetypes.

Bevy takes this one step further by using add/remove `Bundle` edges instead of `Component` edges. Bevy encourages the use of `Bundles` to group add/remove operations. This is largely for "clearer game logic" reasons, but it also helps cut down on the number of archetype changes required. `Bundles` now also have densely-packed `BundleId`s. This allows us to use a _single_ edge for each bundle operation (rather than needing to traverse N edges ... one for each component). Single component operations are also bundles, so this is strictly an improvement over a "component only" graph.

As a result, an operation that used to be _heavy_ (both for allocations and compute) is now two dirt-cheap array lookups and zero allocations.

## Stateful Queries

World queries are now stateful. This allows us to:

1. Cache archetype (and table) matches
    * This resolves another issue with (naive) archetypal ECS: query performance getting worse as the number of archetypes goes up (and fragmentation occurs).
2. Cache Fetch and Filter state
    * The expensive parts of fetch/filter operations (such as hashing the TypeId to find the ComponentId) now only happen once when the Query is first constructed
3. Incrementally build up state
    * When new archetypes are added, we only process the new archetypes (no need to rebuild state for old archetypes)

As a result, the direct `World` query api now looks like this:

```rust
let mut query = world.query::<(&A, &mut B)>();
for (a, mut b) in query.iter_mut(&mut world) {
}
```

Requiring `World` to generate stateful queries (rather than letting the `QueryState` type be constructed separately) allows us to ensure that _all_ queries are properly initialized (and the relevant world state, such as ComponentIds). This enables QueryState to remove branches from its operations that check for initialization status (and also enables query.iter() to take an immutable world reference because it doesn't need to initialize anything in world).

However in systems, this is a non-breaking change. State management is done internally by the relevant SystemParam.

## Stateful SystemParams

Like Queries, `SystemParams` now also cache state. For example, `Query` system params store the "stateful query" state mentioned above. Commands store their internal `CommandQueue`. This means you can now safely use as many separate `Commands` parameters in your system as you want. `Local<T>` system params store their `T` value in their state (instead of in Resources). 

SystemParam state also enabled a significant slim-down of SystemState. It is much nicer to look at now.

Per-SystemParam state naturally insulates us from an "aliased mut" class of errors we have hit in the past (ex: using multiple `Commands` system params).

(credit goes to @DJMcNab for the initial idea and draft pr here #1364)

## Configurable SystemParams

@DJMcNab also had the great idea to make SystemParams configurable. This allows users to provide some initial configuration / values for system parameters (when possible). Most SystemParams have no config (the config type is `()`), but the `Local<T>` param now supports user-provided parameters:

```rust

fn foo(value: Local<usize>) {    
}

app.add_system(foo.system().config(|c| c.0 = Some(10)));
```

## Uber Fast "for_each" Query Iterators

Developers now have the choice to use a fast "for_each" iterator, which yields ~1.5-3x iteration speed improvements for "fragmented iteration", and minor ~1.2x iteration speed improvements for unfragmented iteration. 

```rust
fn system(query: Query<(&A, &mut B)>) {
    // you now have the option to do this for a speed boost
    query.for_each_mut(|(a, mut b)| {
    });

    // however normal iterators are still available
    for (a, mut b) in query.iter_mut() {
    }
}
```

I think in most cases we should continue to encourage "normal" iterators as they are more flexible and more "rust idiomatic". But when that extra "oomf" is needed, it makes sense to use `for_each`.

We should also consider using `for_each` for internal bevy systems to give our users a nice speed boost (but that should be a separate pr).

## Component Metadata

`World` now has a `Components` collection, which is accessible via `world.components()`. This stores mappings from `ComponentId` to `ComponentInfo`, as well as `TypeId` to `ComponentId` mappings (where relevant). `ComponentInfo` stores information about the component, such as ComponentId, TypeId, memory layout, send-ness (currently limited to resources), and storage type.

## Significantly Cheaper `Access<T>`

We used to use `TypeAccess<TypeId>` to manage read/write component/archetype-component access. This was expensive because TypeIds must be hashed and compared individually. The parallel executor got around this by "condensing" type ids into bitset-backed access types. This worked, but it had to be re-generated from the `TypeAccess<TypeId>`sources every time archetypes changed.

This pr removes TypeAccess in favor of faster bitset access everywhere. We can do this thanks to the move to densely packed `ComponentId`s and `ArchetypeComponentId`s.

## Merged Resources into World

Resources had a lot of redundant functionality with Components. They stored typed data, they had access control, they had unique ids, they were queryable via SystemParams, etc. In fact the _only_ major difference between them was that they were unique (and didn't correlate to an entity).

Separate resources also had the downside of requiring a separate set of access controls, which meant the parallel executor needed to compare more bitsets per system and manage more state.

I initially got the "separate resources" idea from `legion`. I think that design was motivated by the fact that it made the direct world query/resource lifetime interactions more manageable. It certainly made our lives easier when using Resources alongside hecs/bevy_ecs. However we already have a construct for safely and ergonomically managing in-world lifetimes: systems (which use `Access<T>` internally).

This pr merges Resources into World:

```rust
world.insert_resource(1);
world.insert_resource(2.0);
let a = world.get_resource::<i32>().unwrap();
let mut b = world.get_resource_mut::<f64>().unwrap();
*b = 3.0;
```

Resources are now just a special kind of component. They have their own ComponentIds (and their own resource TypeId->ComponentId scope, so they don't conflict wit components of the same type). They are stored in a special "resource archetype", which stores components inside the archetype using a new `unique_components` sparse set (note that this sparse set could later be used to implement Tags). This allows us to keep the code size small by reusing existing datastructures (namely Column, Archetype, ComponentFlags, and ComponentInfo). This allows us the executor to use a single `Access<ArchetypeComponentId>` per system. It should also make scripting language integration easier.

_But_ this merge did create problems for people directly interacting with `World`. What if you need mutable access to multiple resources at the same time? `world.get_resource_mut()` borrows World mutably!

## WorldCell

WorldCell applies the `Access<ArchetypeComponentId>` concept to direct world access:

```rust
let world_cell = world.cell();
let a = world_cell.get_resource_mut::<i32>().unwrap();
let b = world_cell.get_resource_mut::<f64>().unwrap();
```

This adds cheap runtime checks (a sparse set lookup of `ArchetypeComponentId` and a counter) to ensure that world accesses do not conflict with each other. Each operation returns a `WorldBorrow<'w, T>` or `WorldBorrowMut<'w, T>` wrapper type, which will release the relevant ArchetypeComponentId resources when dropped.

World caches the access sparse set (and only one cell can exist at a time), so `world.cell()` is a cheap operation. 

WorldCell does _not_ use atomic operations. It is non-send, does a mutable borrow of world to prevent other accesses, and uses a simple `Rc<RefCell<ArchetypeComponentAccess>>` wrapper in each WorldBorrow pointer. 

The api is currently limited to resource access, but it can and should be extended to queries / entity component access.

## Resource Scopes

WorldCell does not yet support component queries, and even when it does there are sometimes legitimate reasons to want a mutable world ref _and_ a mutable resource ref (ex: bevy_render and bevy_scene both need this). In these cases we could always drop down to the unsafe `world.get_resource_unchecked_mut()`, but that is not ideal!

Instead developers can use a "resource scope"

```rust
world.resource_scope(|world: &mut World, a: &mut A| {
})
```

This temporarily removes the `A` resource from `World`, provides mutable pointers to both, and re-adds A to World when finished. Thanks to the move to ComponentIds/sparse sets, this is a cheap operation.

If multiple resources are required, scopes can be nested. We could also consider adding a "resource tuple" to the api if this pattern becomes common and the boilerplate gets nasty.

## Query Conflicts Use ComponentId Instead of ArchetypeComponentId

For safety reasons, systems cannot contain queries that conflict with each other without wrapping them in a QuerySet. On bevy `main`, we use ArchetypeComponentIds to determine conflicts. This is nice because it can take into account filters:

```rust
// these queries will never conflict due to their filters
fn filter_system(a: Query<&mut A, With<B>>, b: Query<&mut B, Without<B>>) {
}
```

But it also has a significant downside:
```rust
// these queries will not conflict _until_ an entity with A, B, and C is spawned
fn maybe_conflicts_system(a: Query<(&mut A, &C)>, b: Query<(&mut A, &B)>) {
}
```

The system above will panic at runtime if an entity with A, B, and C is spawned. This makes it hard to trust that your game logic will run without crashing.

In this pr, I switched to using `ComponentId` instead. This _is_ more constraining. `maybe_conflicts_system` will now always fail, but it will do it consistently at startup. Naively, it would also _disallow_ `filter_system`, which would be a significant downgrade in usability. Bevy has a number of internal systems that rely on disjoint queries and I expect it to be a common pattern in userspace.

To resolve this, I added a new `FilteredAccess<T>` type, which wraps `Access<T>` and adds with/without filters. If two `FilteredAccess` have with/without values that prove they are disjoint, they will no longer conflict.

## EntityRef / EntityMut

World entity operations on `main` require that the user passes in an `entity` id to each operation:

```rust
let entity = world.spawn((A, )); // create a new entity with A
world.get::<A>(entity);
world.insert(entity, (B, C));
world.insert_one(entity, D);
```

This means that each operation needs to look up the entity location / verify its validity. The initial spawn operation also requires a Bundle as input. This can be awkward when no components are required (or one component is required).

These operations have been replaced by `EntityRef` and `EntityMut`, which are "builder-style" wrappers around world that provide read and read/write operations on a single, pre-validated entity:

```rust
// spawn now takes no inputs and returns an EntityMut
let entity = world.spawn()
    .insert(A) // insert a single component into the entity
    .insert_bundle((B, C)) // insert a bundle of components into the entity
    .id() // id returns the Entity id

// Returns EntityMut (or panics if the entity does not exist)
world.entity_mut(entity)
    .insert(D)
    .insert_bundle(SomeBundle::default());
{
    // returns EntityRef (or panics if the entity does not exist)
    let d = world.entity(entity)
        .get::<D>() // gets the D component
        .unwrap();
    // world.get still exists for ergonomics
    let d = world.get::<D>(entity).unwrap();
}

// These variants return Options if you want to check existence instead of panicing 
world.get_entity_mut(entity)
    .unwrap()
    .insert(E);

if let Some(entity_ref) = world.get_entity(entity) {
    let d = entity_ref.get::<D>().unwrap();
}
```

This _does not_ affect the current Commands api or terminology. I think that should be a separate conversation as that is a much larger breaking change.

## Safety Improvements

* Entity reservation in Commands uses a normal world borrow instead of an unsafe transmute
* QuerySets no longer transmutes lifetimes
* Made traits "unsafe" when implementing a trait incorrectly could cause unsafety
* More thorough safety docs

## RemovedComponents SystemParam

The old approach to querying removed components: `query.removed:<T>()` was confusing because it had no connection to the query itself. I replaced it with the following, which is both clearer and allows us to cache the ComponentId mapping in the SystemParamState:

```rust
fn system(removed: RemovedComponents<T>) {
    for entity in removed.iter() {
    }
} 
```

## Simpler Bundle implementation

Bundles are no longer responsible for sorting (or deduping) TypeInfo. They are just a simple ordered list of component types / data. This makes the implementation smaller and opens the door to an easy "nested bundle" implementation in the future (which i might even add in this pr). Duplicate detection is now done once per bundle type by World the first time a bundle is used.

## Unified WorldQuery and QueryFilter types

(don't worry they are still separate type _parameters_ in Queries .. this is a non-breaking change)

WorldQuery and QueryFilter were already basically identical apis. With the addition of `FetchState` and more storage-specific fetch methods, the overlap was even clearer (and the redundancy more painful).

QueryFilters are now just `F: WorldQuery where F::Fetch: FilterFetch`. FilterFetch requires `Fetch<Item = bool>` and adds new "short circuit" variants of fetch methods. This enables a filter tuple like `(With<A>, Without<B>, Changed<C>)` to stop evaluating the filter after the first mismatch is encountered. FilterFetch is automatically implemented for `Fetch` implementations that return bool.

This forces fetch implementations that return things like `(bool, bool, bool)` (such as the filter above) to manually implement FilterFetch and decide whether or not to short-circuit.

## More Granular Modules

World no longer globs all of the internal modules together. It now exports `core`, `system`, and `schedule` separately. I'm also considering exporting `core` submodules directly as that is still pretty "glob-ey" and unorganized (feedback welcome here).

## Remaining Draft Work (to be done in this pr)

* ~~panic on conflicting WorldQuery fetches (&A, &mut A)~~
    * ~~bevy `main` and hecs both currently allow this, but we should protect against it if possible~~
* ~~batch_iter / par_iter (currently stubbed out)~~
* ~~ChangedRes~~
    * ~~I skipped this while we sort out #1313. This pr should be adapted to account for whatever we land on there~~.
* ~~The `Archetypes` and `Tables` collections use hashes of sorted lists of component ids to uniquely identify each archetype/table. This hash is then used as the key in a HashMap to look up the relevant ArchetypeId or TableId. (which doesn't handle hash collisions properly)~~
* ~~It is currently unsafe to generate a Query from "World A", then use it on "World B" (despite the api claiming it is safe). We should probably close this gap. This could be done by adding a randomly generated WorldId to each world, then storing that id in each Query. They could then be compared to each other on each `query.do_thing(&world)` operation. This _does_ add an extra branch to each query operation, so I'm open to other suggestions if people have them.~~
* ~~Nested Bundles (if i find time)~~

## Potential Future Work

* Expand WorldCell to support queries.
* Consider not allocating in the empty archetype on `world.spawn()`
    * ex: return something like EntityMutUninit, which turns into EntityMut after an `insert` or `insert_bundle` op
    * this actually regressed performance last time i tried it, but in theory it should be faster
* Optimize SparseSet::insert (see `PERF` comment on insert)
* Replace SparseArray `Option<T>` with T::MAX to cut down on branching
    * would enable cheaper get_unchecked() operations
* upstream fixedbitset optimizations
    * fixedbitset could be allocation free for small block counts (store blocks in a SmallVec)
    * fixedbitset could have a const constructor 
* Consider implementing Tags (archetype-specific by-value data that affects archetype identity) 
    * ex: ArchetypeA could have `[A, B, C]` table components and `[D(1)]` "tag" component. ArchetypeB could have `[A, B, C]` table components and a `[D(2)]` tag component. The archetypes are different, despite both having D tags because the value inside D is different.
    * this could potentially build on top of the `archetype.unique_components` added in this pr for resource storage.
* Consider reverting `all_tuples` proc macro in favor of the old `macro_rules` implementation
    * all_tuples is more flexible and produces cleaner documentation (the macro_rules version produces weird type parameter orders due to parser constraints)
    * but unfortunately all_tuples also appears to make Rust Analyzer sad/slow when working inside of `bevy_ecs` (does not affect user code)
* Consider "resource queries" and/or "mixed resource and entity component queries" as an alternative to WorldCell
    * this is basically just "systems" so maybe it's not worth it
* Add more world ops
    * `world.clear()`
    * `world.reserve<T: Bundle>(count: usize)`
 * Try using the old archetype allocation strategy (allocate new memory on resize and copy everything over). I expect this to improve batch insertion performance at the cost of unbatched performance. But thats just a guess. I'm not an allocation perf pro :)
 * Adapt Commands apis for consistency with new World apis 

## Benchmarks

key:

* `bevy_old`: bevy `main` branch
* `bevy`: this branch
* `_foreach`: uses an optimized for_each iterator
* ` _sparse`: uses sparse set storage (if unspecified assume table storage)
* `_system`: runs inside a system (if unspecified assume test happens via direct world ops)

### Simple Insert (from ecs_bench_suite)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/109245573-9c3ce100-7795-11eb-9003-bfd41cd5c51f.png)

### Simpler Iter (from ecs_bench_suite)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/109245795-ffc70e80-7795-11eb-92fb-3ffad09aabf7.png)

### Fragment Iter (from ecs_bench_suite)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/109245849-0fdeee00-7796-11eb-8d25-eb6b7a682c48.png)

### Sparse Fragmented Iter

Iterate a query that matches 5 entities from a single matching archetype, but there are 100 unmatching archetypes

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/109245916-2b49f900-7796-11eb-9a8f-ed89c203f940.png)
 
### Schedule (from ecs_bench_suite)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/109246428-1fab0200-7797-11eb-8841-1b2161e90fa4.png)

### Add Remove Component (from ecs_bench_suite)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/109246492-39e4e000-7797-11eb-8985-2706bd0495ab.png)


### Add Remove Component Big

Same as the test above, but each entity has 5 "large" matrix components and 1 "large" matrix component is added and removed

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/109246517-449f7500-7797-11eb-835e-28b6790daeaa.png)


### Get Component

Looks up a single component value a large number of times

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2694663/109246129-87ad1880-7796-11eb-9fcb-c38012aa7c70.png)
2021-03-05 07:54:35 +00:00
Daniel McNab
e61d7920e3 Add suffixes to diagnostics and other cleanup (#1505)
Also a few related clean ups to diagnostics
Old look (from the log_diagnostics_example):
<details>
<summary>Old look hidden to avoid clutter </summary>

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/36049421/108776774-bc349080-755a-11eb-8569-d4832abf6bc3.png)

</details>
New look: 

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/36049421/108776587-82638a00-755a-11eb-96eb-539026d59bcb.png)

In particular, notice that the width of the diagnostics has been significantly reduced - within vscode the value no longer wraps on my 1920 width monitor. The value is still 105 columns wide, so there is room for improvement however.
2021-03-03 03:43:15 +00:00
Archina
b8a0ab01ba add to lower case to make asset loading case insensitive (#1427)
This should fix bug #1425
2021-03-03 03:11:10 +00:00
Alexander Sepity
c2a427f1a3
Non-string labels (#1423 continued) (#1473)
Non-string labels
2021-02-18 13:20:37 -08:00
dependabot[bot]
05b8b5c8c2
Update crossbeam-channel requirement from 0.4.4 to 0.5.0 (#668)
Updates the requirements on [crossbeam-channel](https://github.com/crossbeam-rs/crossbeam) to permit the latest version.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/crossbeam-rs/crossbeam/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/crossbeam-rs/crossbeam/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/crossbeam-rs/crossbeam/compare/crossbeam-channel-0.4.4...crossbeam-channel-0.5.0)

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2021-02-01 13:30:38 -08:00
François
83e30a841a
bind the labeled asset type to the actual loaded asset (#1363)
bind the labeled asset type to the actual loaded asset
2021-01-31 13:54:15 -08:00
Alice Cecile
6f5a4d9deb
Rename add_resource to insert_resource (#1356)
* Renamed add_resource to insert_resource

* Changed usage of add_resource to insert_resource

* Renamed add_thread_local_resource
2021-01-30 12:55:13 -08:00
Zicklag
af67231567
Fix Bug in Asset Server Error Message Formatter (#1340) 2021-01-29 13:26:21 -08:00
Zicklag
b6485ccf29
Process Asset File Extensions With Multiple Dots (#1277)
Process Asset File Extensions With Multiple Dots
Fixes #1276
2021-01-25 12:37:23 -08:00
Will Crichton
3d0c4e380c
Don't panic on error when loading assets (#1286)
* Don't panic on IO errors
* Better formatting for asset server errors
2021-01-23 13:23:16 -08:00
Christopher Durham
4d5ba7918b
Update rand requirement from 0.7 to 0.8 (#1114)
* Update rand requirement from 0.7 to 0.8

* Update examples' usage of Rng::gen_range
2021-01-17 13:43:03 -08:00
François
21794fe6df
make more information available from loaded GLTF model (#1020)
make more information available from loaded GLTF model 
* make gltf nodes available as assets
* add list of primitive per mesh, and their associated material
* complete gltf structure
* get names of gltf assets
* only load materials once
* add labels with node names
2020-12-31 14:57:15 -06:00
François
b28365f966
updates on diagnostics (log + new diagnostics) (#1085)
* move print diagnostics to log

* entity count diagnostic

* asset count diagnostic

* remove useless `pub`s

* use `BTreeMap` instead of `HashMap`

* get entity count from world

* keep ordered list of diagnostics
2020-12-24 13:28:31 -06:00
Carter Anderson
3b2c6ce49b
release 0.4.0 (#1093) 2020-12-19 13:28:00 -06:00
Nathan Jeffords
596bed8ce2
add ability to provide custom a AssetIo implementation (#1037)
make it easier to override the default asset IO instance
2020-12-18 13:34:44 -06:00
Carter Anderson
841755aaf2
Adopt a Fetch pattern for SystemParams (#1074) 2020-12-15 21:57:16 -08:00
Carter Anderson
509b138e8f
Schedule v2 (#1021)
Schedule V2
2020-12-12 18:04:42 -08:00
Carter Anderson
704a116778
fix scene loading (#988) 2020-12-03 13:57:36 -08:00
Joshua J. Bouw
9f4c8b1b9a
Fix errors and panics to typical Rust conventions (#968)
Fix errors and panics to typical Rust conventions
2020-12-02 11:31:16 -08:00
Carter Anderson
72b2fc9843
Bevy Reflection (#926)
Bevy Reflection
2020-11-27 16:39:59 -08:00
bg
01ba7c4425
avoid exclusive lock during update_asset_storage (#909)
avoid exclusive lock during `update_asset_storage`

Co-authored-by: Jay <jay@heinousjay.com>
2020-11-22 12:29:26 -08:00
Carter Anderson
3a6f6de277
System Inputs, Outputs, Chaining, and Registration Ergo (#876)
System Inputs, Outputs, Chaining, and Registration Ergo
2020-11-16 18:18:00 -08:00
Carter Anderson
e03f17ba7f
Log Plugin (#836)
add bevy_log plugin
2020-11-12 17:23:57 -08:00
rod-salazar
0c30762ab7
Update FileAssetIo NotFound error to include full path (#821) 2020-11-10 16:21:41 -08:00
Carter Anderson
ebcdc9fb8c
Flexible ECS System Params (#798)
system params can be in any order, faster compiles, remove foreach
2020-11-08 12:34:05 -08:00
Carter Anderson
9afe196f16
release: 0.3.0 (#783) 2020-11-03 13:34:00 -08:00
David Ackerman
0cddeed1c0
Add support for android file system (#723)
Add support for android file system
2020-10-28 17:08:33 -07:00
Freya
040b8f72b3
Optimize returns in file_asset_io.rs and entities.rs (#728)
Optimize returns in file_asset_io.rs and entities.rs
2020-10-28 16:59:45 -07:00
CGMossa
58eb7e7e05
Documenting small things here and there.. (#706)
Documenting small things here and there..
2020-10-21 15:57:03 -07:00
Mariusz Kryński
677cb1fc67
fix wasm assets (#714)
fix wasm assets
2020-10-21 15:55:15 -07:00
Carter Anderson
f88cfabdde
asset: WasmAssetIo (#703)
asset: WasmAssetIo
2020-10-19 17:29:31 -07:00
Carter Anderson
c32e637384
Asset system rework and GLTF scene loading (#693) 2020-10-18 13:48:15 -07:00
Carter Anderson
df64e1fc92
upgrade rectangle pack (#673) 2020-10-12 18:12:17 -07:00
Joshua J. Bouw
036b3bc0e6
add more methods to Assets for clearing and allocation reduction (#669) 2020-10-12 10:21:28 -07:00
Grayson Burton
354d71cc1f
The Great Debuggening (#632)
The Great Debuggening
2020-10-08 11:43:01 -07:00
François
52a4d49bbf
set asset path relative to root when loading sync (#643) 2020-10-07 11:09:17 -07:00
Will Hart
1beee4fd28
Add AppBuilder::asset_loader_from_instance (#580)
* Implement add_asset_loader_from_instance

* Add example of different data loaders
2020-10-01 11:31:06 -07:00
Mariusz Kryński
a3012d94bb
WASM asset loading (#559)
wasm assets
2020-09-25 15:26:23 -07:00
Carter Anderson
028a22b129
asset: use bevy_tasks in AssetServer (#550) 2020-09-21 20:23:09 -07:00
Carter Anderson
74dba5f36b
release: 0.2.1 (#533) 2020-09-20 15:58:32 -07:00
Carter Anderson
ba5af4dd56
release: 0.2.0 (#520) 2020-09-19 15:29:08 -07:00
Ilja Kartašov
b3e339e58a
Fix missing asset info path for synchronous loading (#486) 2020-09-14 14:14:54 -07:00
Logan Magee
e7d254517e
Load assets from root path when loading directly (#478) 2020-09-11 16:22:42 -07:00
Smite Rust
a9ce7f4e82
update dependencies (#470) 2020-09-10 12:54:24 -07:00
Noah Callaway
a1e254d075
Rename get_id_mut (#332)
Renamed to get_with_id_mut to be parallel with get_with_id.
2020-09-01 17:12:36 -07:00
Daniel McNab
61b5fe9cfc
Fix hot asset reloading on Windows (#394)
Fixes #348

Changes to uses fully qualified names to work around
https://github.com/rust-analyzer/rust-analyzer/issues/1165
2020-08-30 11:22:40 -07:00
Mariusz Kryński
8101622f37
Fix deadlock in hot asset reloading (#375) (#376) 2020-08-29 17:16:46 -07:00
Robbie Davenport
4aabe983ec
Switch usage of std HashMap/HashSet default hasher, to aHash algo (#258)
switch to ahash for HashMaps and HashSets via a new bevy_utils crate
2020-08-28 17:08:51 -07:00
Telzhaak
93040ef9a0
Check asset-path existence. Previously App just crashed if not (#345)
* Check asset-path existence. Previously App just crashed if not

* rustfmt

* Relegated Error-message to ChannelAssetHandler

* Removed needless return statement
2020-08-26 12:08:51 -07:00
Daniel McNab
f7131509b9
Send an AssetEvent when modifying using get_id_mut (#323)
Fixes #321
2020-08-24 11:20:41 -07:00
Carter Anderson
b925e22949 0.1.3 upgrade 2020-08-22 10:16:52 -07:00
Lachlan Sneff
1eca55e571
Replace std synchronization primitives with parking_lot (#210)
* Replace std::sync::Mutex with parking_lot::Mutex
* Replace std::sync::RwLock with parking_lot::RwLock
2020-08-21 14:55:16 -07:00
Victor "multun" Collod
c38420f1e9 enforce clippy for all target and features 2020-08-16 07:20:06 -07:00
Victor "multun" Collod
d138647818 enforce cargo fmt --check 2020-08-16 05:02:06 -07:00
Carter Anderson
34752a27bd add "0.1" version to all bevy crate references 2020-08-09 17:39:28 -07:00
Carter Anderson
9aee5323e1 add crate metadata 2020-08-09 17:24:27 -07:00
Carter Anderson
3d09459813 add more doc comments and clean up some public exports 2020-08-09 16:13:04 -07:00
Carter Anderson
f963cd41dc app: rename AppPlugin to Plugin 2020-08-07 20:22:17 -07:00
Carter Anderson
07858aa348 scene: fix dynamically loading RenderPipelines scenes 2020-08-02 19:33:27 -07:00
Carter Anderson
7212b70478 rustfmt changes 2020-07-28 14:24:03 -07:00
Carter Anderson
9f26a453c6 ecs: simplify imports 2020-07-16 19:20:51 -07:00
Carter Anderson
f742ce3ef2 app: simplify app imports 2020-07-16 18:47:51 -07:00
Carter Anderson
a656588788 slim down gltf and winit features and remove unused dependencies 2020-07-10 12:08:51 -07:00
Carter Anderson
c81ab99dac cargo fmt 2020-07-10 01:37:06 -07:00
Carter Anderson
950e50bbb1 Bevy ECS migration 2020-07-10 01:06:21 -07:00
Carter Anderson
ecea30cadb text: new atlased rendering finally works!
removed old render-to-texture rendering
2020-06-20 12:40:37 -07:00
Carter Anderson
f4acbdddad SharedBuffersNode 2020-06-16 22:23:33 -07:00
Carter Anderson
e855995145 cargo fmt 2020-06-15 12:47:35 -07:00
Carter Anderson
fc4160ea41 AssetRenderResourceNodes now consume asset change events. Remove EntitiesWaitingForAssets in favor of DrawState. 2020-06-10 18:54:17 -07:00
Carter Anderson
fd8f87400d add RenderResources/RenderResource traits to replace Uniforms/Uniform 2020-06-07 19:12:41 -07:00
Carter Anderson
c1dcc74e0f asset: make asset folder loading permissive of non-assets 2020-06-07 11:45:18 -07:00
Carter Anderson
9a51b3e0fd asset: AssetServer versioning and load group status 2020-06-05 17:32:32 -07:00
Carter Anderson
d5d0107ada bytes: remove AsBytes in favor of Bytes 2020-06-01 14:33:00 -07:00
Carter Anderson
065a94aca8 scene: hot scene reloading. update load_scene example 2020-05-29 12:56:32 -07:00
Carter Anderson
830565ae2b scene: type registry refactor. use short type names when possible 2020-05-27 19:27:55 -07:00
Carter Anderson
3ee5a67cdb scenes: polish scene example. prop->property attribute. derive(Resources) to derive(FromResources) 2020-05-27 15:57:12 -07:00
Carter Anderson
d2d02f63f6 props: "Seq" properties 2020-05-26 19:47:33 -07:00
Carter Anderson
a837741c64 props: move AsProperties into Property 2020-05-25 18:20:36 -07:00
Carter Anderson
f0f0e3c1a8 move component registry to its own crate. automatically register asset handles 2020-05-25 14:51:38 -07:00
Carter Anderson
0826d74163 props: remove specialization, ignore fields, impl for Handle, fix world round tripping 2020-05-25 12:03:50 -07:00