Commit graph

478 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ben Frankel
18abe2186c
Fix inaccurate docs for Commands::spawn_empty (#14234)
# Objective

`Commands::spawn_empty` docs say that it queues a command to spawn an
entity, but it doesn't. It immediately reserves an `Entity` to be
spawned at the next flush point, which is possible because
`Entities::reserve_entity()` takes `&self` and no components are added
yet.

## Solution

Fix docs.
2024-07-15 15:32:20 +00:00
Periwink
da997dd0ea
Allow observer systems to have outputs (#14159)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/14157

## Solution

- Update the ObserverSystem traits to accept an `Out` parameter

## Testing

- Added a test where an observer system has a non-empty output which is
piped into another system

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-07-15 14:59:12 +00:00
Giacomo Stevanato
d7080369a7
Fix intra-doc links and make CI test them (#14076)
# Objective

- Bevy currently has lot of invalid intra-doc links, let's fix them!
- Also make CI test them, to avoid future regressions.
- Helps with #1983 (but doesn't fix it, as there could still be explicit
links to docs.rs that are broken)

## Solution

- Make `cargo r -p ci -- doc-check` check fail on warnings (could also
be changed to just some specific lints)
- Manually fix all the warnings (note that in some cases it was unclear
to me what the fix should have been, I'll try to highlight them in a
self-review)
2024-07-11 13:08:31 +00:00
Blake Bedford
2414311079
Fixed #14248 and other URL issues (#14276)
# Objective

Fixes #14248 and other URL issues.

## Solution

- Describe the solution used to achieve the objective above.
Removed the random #s in the URL. Led users to the wrong page. For
example, https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/#b0003 takes users to
https://bevyengine.org/learn/errors/introduction, which is not the right
page. Removing the #s fixes it.

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
I pasted the URL into my address bar and it took me to the right place.

- Are there any parts that need more testing?
No
2024-07-11 12:01:49 +00:00
Mike
33ea3b9f7d
use Display for entity id in log_components (#14164)
# Objective

- Cleanup a doubled `Entity` in log components

```
// Before
2024-07-05T19:54:09.082773Z  INFO bevy_ecs::system::commands: Entity Entity { index: 2, generation: 1 }: ["bevy_transform::components::transform::Transform"]

// After
2024-07-05T19:54:09.082773Z  INFO bevy_ecs::system::commands: Entity 2v1: ["bevy_transform::components::transform::Transform"]
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Jan Hohenheim <jan@hohenheim.ch>
2024-07-08 01:03:27 +00:00
Lura
856b39d821
Apply Clippy lints regarding lazy evaluation and closures (#14015)
# Objective

- Lazily evaluate
[default](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unwrap_or_default)~~/[or](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/or_fun_call)~~
values where it makes sense
  - ~~`unwrap_or(foo())` -> `unwrap_or_else(|| foo())`~~
  - `unwrap_or(Default::default())` -> `unwrap_or_default()`
  - etc.
- Avoid creating [redundant
closures](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure),
even for [method
calls](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure_for_method_calls)
  - `map(|something| something.into())` -> `map(Into:into)`

## Solution

- Apply Clippy lints:
-
~~[or_fun_call](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/or_fun_call)~~
-
[unwrap_or_default](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unwrap_or_default)
-
[redundant_closure_for_method_calls](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure_for_method_calls)
([redundant
closures](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/redundant_closure)
is already enabled)

## Testing

- Tested on Windows 11 (`stable-x86_64-pc-windows-gnu`, 1.79.0)
- Bevy compiles without errors or warnings and examples seem to work as
intended
  - `cargo clippy` 
  - `cargo run -p ci -- compile` 

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-07-01 15:54:40 +00:00
Periwink
6573887d5c
Fix error in AnyOf (#14027)
# Objective

- Fixes a correctness error introduced in
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14013 ...

## Solution

I've been playing around a lot of with the access code and I realized
that I introduced a soundness error when trying to simplify the code.
When we have a `Or<(With<A>, With<B>)>` filter, we cannot call
```
  let mut intermediate = FilteredAccess::default();
  $name::update_component_access($name, &mut intermediate);
  _new_access.append_or(&intermediate);
```
because that's just equivalent to adding the new components as `Or`
clauses.
For example if the existing `filter_sets` was `vec![With<C>]`, we would
then get `vec![With<C>, With<A>, With<B>]` which translates to `A or B
or C`.
Instead what we want is `(A and B) or (A and C)`, so we need to have
each new OR clause compose with the existing access like so:
```
let mut intermediate = _access.clone();
// if we previously had a With<C> in the filter_set, this will become `With<C> AND With<A>`
$name::update_component_access($name, &mut intermediate);
_new_access.append_or(&intermediate);
```

## Testing

- Added a unit test that is broken in main, but passes in this PR
2024-06-27 20:20:50 +00:00
Chris Russell
1baa1a11b7
Add missing StaticSystemParam::queue implementation. (#14051)
# Objective

`StaticSystemParam` should delegate all `SystemParam` methods to the
inner param, but it looks like it was missed when the new `queue()`
method was added in #10839.

## Solution

Implement `StaticSystemParam::queue()` to delegate to the inner param.
2024-06-27 15:47:22 +00:00
Joseph
2b7d54b300
Emit a warning if the result of EntityCommand::with_entity is not used (#14028)
# Objective

When using combinators such as `EntityCommand::with_entity` to build
commands, it can be easy to forget to apply that command, leading to
dead code. In many cases this doesn't even lead to an unused variable
warning, which can make these mistakes difficult to track down

## Solution

Annotate the method with `#[must_use]`

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-06-26 13:54:55 +00:00
Joseph
a4c621a127
Use an opaque type for EntityCommand::with_entity (#11210)
# Objective

The trait method `with_entity` is used to add an `EntityCommand` to the
command queue. Currently this method returns `WithEntity<C>` which pairs
a command with an `Entity`. By replacing this explicit type with an
opaque type, implementors can override this default implementation by
returning a custom command or closure that does the same thing with a
lower memory footprint.

# Solution

Return an opaque type from the method. As a bonus this file is now
cleaner without the `WithEntity` boilerplate
2024-06-26 12:47:46 +00:00
Periwink
8308ad08a2
AnyOf soundness fix (#14013)
# Objective
Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13993 
PR inspired by https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/14007 to
accomplish the same thing, but maybe in a clearer fashion.

@Gingeh feel free to take my changes and add them to your PR, I don't
want to steal any credit

---------

Co-authored-by: Gingeh <39150378+Gingeh@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Bob Gardner <rgardner@inworld.ai>
Co-authored-by: Martín Maita <47983254+mnmaita@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-25 23:54:50 +00:00
Christian Hughes
ee2487a6e2
Change World::inspect_entity to return an Iterator instead of Vec (#13934)
# Objective

Fixes #13933.

## Solution

Changed the return type.

## Testing

Fixed and reused the pre-existing tests for `inspect_entity`.

---

## Migration Guide

- `World::inspect_entity` now returns an `Iterator` instead of a `Vec`.
If you need a `Vec`, immediately collect the iterator:
`world.inspect_entity(entity).collect<Vec<_>>()`
2024-06-19 21:06:35 +00:00
dav-wolff
1b0475f234
Fix typo in Query::single_mut docs (#13916)
# Objective

- Fix a typo in documentation for `Query::single_mut`

## Solution

- Change `item` to `items`

## Testing

- I built the documentation and it looked fine.
- Since this only affects a doc comment, no further testing should be
necessary.

---

## Changelog

> This section is optional. If this was a trivial fix, or has no
externally-visible impact, you can delete this section.

- Fixed a typo in the documentation for Query.
2024-06-18 19:55:37 +00:00
James O'Brien
eb3c81374a
Generalised ECS reactivity with Observers (#10839)
# Objective

- Provide an expressive way to register dynamic behavior in response to
ECS changes that is consistent with existing bevy types and traits as to
provide a smooth user experience.
- Provide a mechanism for immediate changes in response to events during
command application in order to facilitate improved query caching on the
path to relations.

## Solution

- A new fundamental ECS construct, the `Observer`; inspired by flec's
observers but adapted to better fit bevy's access patterns and rust's
type system.

---

## Examples
There are 3 main ways to register observers. The first is a "component
observer" that looks like this:
```rust
world.observe(|trigger: Trigger<OnAdd, Transform>, query: Query<&Transform>| {
    let transform = query.get(trigger.entity()).unwrap();
});
```
The above code will spawn a new entity representing the observer that
will run it's callback whenever the `Transform` component is added to an
entity. This is a system-like function that supports dependency
injection for all the standard bevy types: `Query`, `Res`, `Commands`
etc. It also has a `Trigger` parameter that provides information about
the trigger such as the target entity, and the event being triggered.
Importantly these systems run during command application which is key
for their future use to keep ECS internals up to date. There are similar
events for `OnInsert` and `OnRemove`, and this will be expanded with
things such as `ArchetypeCreated`, `TableEmpty` etc. in follow up PRs.

Another way to register an observer is an "entity observer" that looks
like this:
```rust
world.entity_mut(entity).observe(|trigger: Trigger<Resize>| {
    // ...
});
```
Entity observers run whenever an event of their type is triggered
targeting that specific entity. This type of observer will de-spawn
itself if the entity (or entities) it is observing is ever de-spawned so
as to not leave dangling observers.

Entity observers can also be spawned from deferred contexts such as
other observers, systems, or hooks using commands:
```rust
commands.entity(entity).observe(|trigger: Trigger<Resize>| {
    // ...
});
```

Observers are not limited to in built event types, they can be used with
any type that implements `Event` (which has been extended to implement
Component). This means events can also carry data:

```rust
#[derive(Event)]
struct Resize { x: u32, y: u32 }

commands.entity(entity).observe(|trigger: Trigger<Resize>, query: Query<&mut Size>| {
    let event = trigger.event();
    // ...
});

// Will trigger the observer when commands are applied.
commands.trigger_targets(Resize { x: 10, y: 10 }, entity);
```

You can also trigger events that target more than one entity at a time:

```rust
commands.trigger_targets(Resize { x: 10, y: 10 }, [e1, e2]);
```

Additionally, Observers don't _need_ entity targets:

```rust
app.observe(|trigger: Trigger<Quit>| {
})

commands.trigger(Quit);
```

In these cases, `trigger.entity()` will be a placeholder.

Observers are actually just normal entities with an `ObserverState` and
`Observer` component! The `observe()` functions above are just shorthand
for:

```rust
world.spawn(Observer::new(|trigger: Trigger<Resize>| {});
```

This will spawn the `Observer` system and use an `on_add` hook to add
the `ObserverState` component.

Dynamic components and trigger types are also fully supported allowing
for runtime defined trigger types.

## Possible Follow-ups
1. Deprecate `RemovedComponents`, observers should fulfill all use cases
while being more flexible and performant.
2. Queries as entities: Swap queries to entities and begin using
observers listening to archetype creation triggers to keep their caches
in sync, this allows unification of `ObserverState` and `QueryState` as
well as unlocking several API improvements for `Query` and the
management of `QueryState`.
3. Trigger bubbling: For some UI use cases in particular users are
likely to want some form of bubbling for entity observers, this is
trivial to implement naively but ideally this includes an acceleration
structure to cache hierarchy traversals.
4. All kinds of other in-built trigger types.
5. Optimization; in order to not bloat the complexity of the PR I have
kept the implementation straightforward, there are several areas where
performance can be improved. The focus for this PR is to get the
behavior implemented and not incur a performance cost for users who
don't use observers.

I am leaving each of these to follow up PR's in order to keep each of
them reviewable as this already includes significant changes.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: MiniaczQ <xnetroidpl@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2024-06-15 01:33:26 +00:00
CatThingy
f23c686fcf
Fix minor typos in query join docs (#13812)
# Objective

- Correct typos in docs for `Query::join`'s docs

## Solution

- Fix them

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-06-11 23:24:53 +00:00
T.J. Given
70a38ab1f6
Re-name and Extend Run Conditions API (#13784)
# Objective

- My attempt at fulfilling #13629.

## Solution

Renames the `and_then` / `or_else` run condition methods to `and` /
`or`, respectively.

Extends the run conditions API to include a suite of binary logical
operators:
- `and`
- `or`
- `nand`
- `nor`
- `xor`
- `xnor`

## Testing

- Did you test these changes? If so, how?
- The test **run_condition_combinators** was extended to include the
added run condition combinators. A **double_counter** system was added
to test for combinators running on even count cycles.

- Are there any parts that need more testing?
- I'm not too sure how I feel about the "counter" style of testing but I
wanted to keep it consistent. If it's just a unit test I would prefer
simply to just assert `true` == _combinator output_ or `false` ==
_combinator output_ .

- How can other people (reviewers) test your changes? Is there anything
specific they need to know?
- Nothing too specific. The added methods should be equivalent to the
logical operators they are analogous to (`&&` , `||`, `^`, `!`).

- If relevant, what platforms did you test these changes on, and are
there any important ones you can't test?
    - Should not be relevant, I'm using Windows.

## Changelog

- What changed as a result of this PR?
    - The run conditions API.

- If applicable, organize changes under "Added", "Changed", or "Fixed"
sub-headings
    - Changed:
        - `and_then` run condition combinator renamed to simply `and`
        - `or_else` run condition combinator renamed to simply `or`
    - Added:
        - `nand` run condition combinator.
        - `nor` run condition combinator.
        - `xor` run condition combinator.
        - `xnor` run condition combinator.

## Migration Guide

- The `and_then` run condition method has been replaced with the `and`
run condition method.
- The `or_else` run condition method has been replaced with the `or` run
condition method.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Andres O. Vela <andresovela@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-10 13:41:56 +00:00
thebluefish
7c9c6ff27f
Fix EntityCommands::despawn docs (#13774)
# Objective

The `EntityCommands::despawn` method was previously changed from
panicking behavior to a warning, but the docs continue to state that it
panics.

## Solution

- Removed panic section, copied warning blurb from `World::despawn`
- Adds a similar warning blurb to
`DespawnRecursiveExt::despawn_recursive` and
`DespawnRecursiveExt::despawn_descendants`
2024-06-09 17:59:19 +00:00
Alice Cecile
ec7b3490f6
Add on_unimplemented Diagnostics to Most Public Traits (#13347) (#13662)
# Objective

- #13414 did not have the intended effect.
- #13404 is still blocked

## Solution

- Re-adds #13347.

Co-authored-by: Zachary Harrold <zac@harrold.com.au>
Co-authored-by: Jamie Ridding <Themayu@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-04 00:31:34 +00:00
Dmytro Banin
42d80375db
Add ability to clear all components on an entity via EntityWorldMut (#13588)
# Objective

Adds capability to clear all components on an entity without de-spawning
said entity.

## Testing

The function calls `remove_by_id` on every component in the entity
archetype - wasn't sure if it's worth going out of our way to create a
test for this considering `remove_by_id` is already unit tested.

---

## Changelog

Added `clear` function to `EntityWorldMut` which removes all components
on an entity.

## Migration Guide

N/A

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-05-31 16:42:03 +00:00
James O'Brien
bc102d41de
Refactor command application for more consistency (#13249)
# Objective

- Prevent the case where a hook/observer is triggered but the source
entity/component no longer exists

## Solution

- Re-order command application such that all hooks/observers that are
notified will run before any have a chance to invalidate the result.

## Testing
Updated relevant tests in `bevy_ecs`, all other tests pass.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Mike Hsu <mike.hsu@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-05-28 12:17:57 +00:00
James O'Brien
182fe3292e
Implement a SystemBuilder for building SystemParams (#13123)
# Objective

- Implement a general purpose mechanism for building `SystemParam`.
- Unblock the usage of dynamic queries in regular systems.

## Solution

- Implement a `SystemBuilder` type.

## Examples
Here are some simple test cases for the builder:
```rust
fn local_system(local: Local<u64>) -> u64 {
    *local
}

fn query_system(query: Query<()>) -> usize {
    query.iter().count()
}

fn multi_param_system(a: Local<u64>, b: Local<u64>) -> u64 {
    *a + *b + 1
}

#[test]
fn local_builder() {
    let mut world = World::new();

    let system = SystemBuilder::<()>::new(&mut world)
        .builder::<Local<u64>>(|x| *x = 10)
        .build(local_system);

    let result = world.run_system_once(system);
    assert_eq!(result, 10);
}

#[test]
fn query_builder() {
    let mut world = World::new();

    world.spawn(A);
    world.spawn_empty();

    let system = SystemBuilder::<()>::new(&mut world)
        .builder::<Query<()>>(|query| {
            query.with::<A>();
        })
        .build(query_system);

    let result = world.run_system_once(system);
    assert_eq!(result, 1);
}

#[test]
fn multi_param_builder() {
    let mut world = World::new();

    world.spawn(A);
    world.spawn_empty();

    let system = SystemBuilder::<()>::new(&mut world)
        .param::<Local<u64>>()
        .param::<Local<u64>>()
        .build(multi_param_system);

    let result = world.run_system_once(system);
    assert_eq!(result, 1);
}
```
This will be expanded as this PR is iterated.
2024-05-22 00:58:37 +00:00
Alice Cecile
ee6dfd35c9
Revert "Add on_unimplemented Diagnostics to Most Public Traits" (#13413)
# Objective

- Rust 1.78 breaks all Android support, see
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/13331
- We should not bump the MSRV to 1.78 until that's resolved in #13366.

## Solution

- Temporarily revert https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/13347

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecil@gmail.com>
2024-05-17 17:00:43 +00:00
Zachary Harrold
11f0a2dcde
Add on_unimplemented Diagnostics to Most Public Traits (#13347)
# Objective

- Fixes #12377

## Solution

Added simple `#[diagnostic::on_unimplemented(...)]` attributes to some
critical public traits providing a more approachable initial error
message. Where appropriate, a `note` is added indicating that a `derive`
macro is available.

## Examples

<details>
<summary>Examples hidden for brevity</summary>

Below is a collection of examples showing the new error messages
produced by this change. In general, messages will start with a more
Bevy-centric error message (e.g., _`MyComponent` is not a `Component`_),
and a note directing the user to an available derive macro where
appropriate.

### Missing `#[derive(Resource)]`

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

struct MyResource;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .insert_resource(MyResource)
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `MyResource` is not a `Resource`
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:7:26
    |
7   |         .insert_resource(MyResource)
    |          --------------- ^^^^^^^^^^ invalid `Resource`
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `Resource` is not implemented for `MyResource`       
    = note: consider annotating `MyResource` with `#[derive(Resource)]`    
    = help: the following other types implement trait `Resource`:
              AccessibilityRequested
              ManageAccessibilityUpdates
              bevy::bevy_a11y::Focus
              DiagnosticsStore
              FrameCount
              bevy::prelude::State<S>
              SystemInfo
              bevy::prelude::Axis<T>
            and 141 others
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::App::insert_resource`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_app\src\app.rs:419:31
    |
419 |     pub fn insert_resource<R: Resource>(&mut self, resource: R) -> &mut Self {
    |                               ^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `App::insert_resource`
```

</details>

### Putting A `QueryData` in a `QueryFilter` Slot

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

#[derive(Component)]
struct A;

#[derive(Component)]
struct B;

fn my_system(_query: Query<&A, &B>) {}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_systems(Update, my_system)
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `&B` is not a valid `Query` filter
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:9:22
    |
9   | fn my_system(_query: Query<&A, &B>) {}
    |                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ invalid `Query` filter
    |
    = help: the trait `QueryFilter` is not implemented for `&B`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `QueryFilter`:
              With<T>
              Without<T>
              bevy::prelude::Or<()>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0,)>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0, F1)>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0, F1, F2)>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0, F1, F2, F3)>
              bevy::prelude::Or<(F0, F1, F2, F3, F4)>
            and 28 others
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::Query`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_ecs\src\system\query.rs:349:51
    |
349 | pub struct Query<'world, 'state, D: QueryData, F: QueryFilter = ()> {
    |                                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `Query`
```

</details>

### Missing `#[derive(Component)]`

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

struct A;

fn my_system(mut commands: Commands) {
    commands.spawn(A);
}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_systems(Startup, my_system)
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `A` is not a `Bundle`
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:6:20
    |
6   |     commands.spawn(A);
    |              ----- ^ invalid `Bundle`
    |              |
    |              required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `bevy::prelude::Component` is not implemented for `A`, which is required by `A: Bundle`
    = note: consider annotating `A` with `#[derive(Component)]` or `#[derive(Bundle)]`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `Bundle`:
              TransformBundle
              SceneBundle
              DynamicSceneBundle
              AudioSourceBundle<Source>
              SpriteBundle
              SpriteSheetBundle
              Text2dBundle
              MaterialMesh2dBundle<M>
            and 34 others
    = note: required for `A` to implement `Bundle`
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::Commands::<'w, 's>::spawn`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_ecs\src\system\commands\mod.rs:243:21
    |
243 |     pub fn spawn<T: Bundle>(&mut self, bundle: T) -> EntityCommands {
    |                     ^^^^^^ required by this bound in `Commands::<'w, 's>::spawn`
```

</details>

### Missing `#[derive(Asset)]`

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

struct A;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .init_asset::<A>()
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `A` is not an `Asset`
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:7:23
    |
7   |         .init_asset::<A>()
    |          ----------   ^ invalid `Asset`
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `Asset` is not implemented for `A`
    = note: consider annotating `A` with `#[derive(Asset)]`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `Asset`:
              Font
              AnimationGraph
              DynamicScene
              Scene
              AudioSource
              Pitch
              bevy::bevy_gltf::Gltf
              GltfNode
            and 17 others
note: required by a bound in `init_asset`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_asset\src\lib.rs:307:22
    |
307 |     fn init_asset<A: Asset>(&mut self) -> &mut Self;
    |                      ^^^^^ required by this bound in `AssetApp::init_asset`
```

</details>

### Mismatched Input and Output on System Piping

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn producer() -> u32 {
    123
}

fn consumer(_: In<u16>) {}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_systems(Update, producer.pipe(consumer))
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `fn(bevy::prelude::In<u16>) {consumer}` is not a valid system with input `u32` and output `_`
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:11:44
    |
11  |         .add_systems(Update, producer.pipe(consumer))
    |                                       ---- ^^^^^^^^ invalid system
    |                                       |
    |                                       required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `bevy::prelude::IntoSystem<u32, _, _>` is not implemented for fn item `fn(bevy::prelude::In<u16>) {consumer}`
    = note: expecting a system which consumes `u32` and produces `_`
note: required by a bound in `pipe`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_ecs\src\system\mod.rs:168:12
    |
166 |     fn pipe<B, Final, MarkerB>(self, system: B) -> PipeSystem<Self::System, B::System>
    |        ---- required by a bound in this associated function
167 |     where
168 |         B: IntoSystem<Out, Final, MarkerB>,
    |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `IntoSystem::pipe`
```

</details>

### Missing Reflection

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

#[derive(Component)]
struct MyComponent;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .register_type::<MyComponent>()
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `MyComponent` does not provide type registration information
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:8:26
    |
8   |         .register_type::<MyComponent>()
    |          -------------   ^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `GetTypeRegistration` is not implemented for `MyComponent`
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = note: consider annotating `MyComponent` with `#[derive(Reflect)]`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `GetTypeRegistration`:
              bool
              char
              isize
              i8
              i16
              i32
              i64
              i128
            and 443 others
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::App::register_type`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_app\src\app.rs:619:29
    |
619 |     pub fn register_type<T: bevy_reflect::GetTypeRegistration>(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
    |                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `App::register_type`
```

</details>

### Missing `#[derive(States)]` Implementation

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
enum AppState {
    #[default]
    Menu,
    InGame {
        paused: bool,
        turbo: bool,
    },
}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .init_state::<AppState>()
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: the trait bound `AppState: FreelyMutableState` is not satisfied
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:15:23
    |
15  |         .init_state::<AppState>()
    |          ----------   ^^^^^^^^ the trait `FreelyMutableState` is not implemented for `AppState`
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = note: consider annotating `AppState` with `#[derive(States)]`
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::App::init_state`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_app\src\app.rs:282:26
    |
282 |     pub fn init_state<S: FreelyMutableState + FromWorld>(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
    |                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `App::init_state`
```

</details>

### Adding a `System` with Unhandled Output

<details>
<summary>Example Code</summary>

```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;

fn producer() -> u32 {
    123
}

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_systems(Update, consumer)
        .run();
}
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Error Generated</summary>

```error
error[E0277]: `fn() -> u32 {producer}` does not describe a valid system configuration
   --> examples/app/empty.rs:9:30
    |
9   |         .add_systems(Update, producer)
    |          -----------         ^^^^^^^^ invalid system configuration
    |          |
    |          required by a bound introduced by this call
    |
    = help: the trait `IntoSystem<(), (), _>` is not implemented for fn item `fn() -> u32 {producer}`, which is required by `fn() -> u32 {producer}: IntoSystemConfigs<_>`
    = help: the following other types implement trait `IntoSystemConfigs<Marker>`:
              <Box<(dyn bevy::prelude::System<In = (), Out = ()> + 'static)> as IntoSystemConfigs<()>>
              <NodeConfigs<Box<(dyn bevy::prelude::System<In = (), Out = ()> + 'static)>> as IntoSystemConfigs<()>>
              <(S0,) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0)>>
              <(S0, S1) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1)>>
              <(S0, S1, S2) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1, P2)>>
              <(S0, S1, S2, S3) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1, P2, P3)>>
              <(S0, S1, S2, S3, S4) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4)>>
              <(S0, S1, S2, S3, S4, S5) as IntoSystemConfigs<(SystemConfigTupleMarker, P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5)>>
            and 14 others
    = note: required for `fn() -> u32 {producer}` to implement `IntoSystemConfigs<_>`
note: required by a bound in `bevy::prelude::App::add_systems`
   --> C:\Users\Zac\Documents\GitHub\bevy\crates\bevy_app\src\app.rs:342:23
    |
339 |     pub fn add_systems<M>(
    |            ----------- required by a bound in this associated function
...
342 |         systems: impl IntoSystemConfigs<M>,
    |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `App::add_systems`
```

</details>
</details>

## Testing

CI passed locally.

## Migration Guide

Upgrade to version 1.78 (or higher) of Rust.

## Future Work

- Currently, hints are not supported in this diagnostic. Ideally,
suggestions like _"consider using ..."_ would be in a hint rather than a
note, but that is the best option for now.
- System chaining and other `all_tuples!(...)`-based traits have bad
error messages due to the slightly different error message format.

---------

Co-authored-by: Jamie Ridding <Themayu@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-05-17 00:49:05 +00:00
Vic
0eb4bb6bab
constrain WorldQuery::get_state to only use &Components (#13343)
# Objective

Passing `&World` in the `WorldQuery::get_state` method is unnecessary,
as all implementations of this method in the engine either only access
`Components` in `&World`, or do nothing with it.
It can introduce UB by necessitating the creation of a `&World` from a
`UnsafeWorldCell`.
This currently happens in `Query::transmute_lens`, which obtains a
`&World` from the internal `UnsafeWorldCell` solely to pass to
`get_state`. `Query::join` suffers from the same issue.
Other cases of UB come from allowing implementors of `WorldQuery` to
freely access `&World`, like in the `bevy-trait-query` crate, where a
[reference to a resource is
obtained](0c0e7dd646/src/lib.rs (L445))
inside of
[`get_state`](0c0e7dd646/src/one.rs (L245)),
potentially aliasing with a `ResMut` parameter in the same system.

`WorldQuery::init_state` currently requires `&mut World`, which doesn't
suffer from these issues.
But that too can be changed to receive a wrapper around `&mut
Components` and `&mut Storages` for consistency in a follow-up PR.

## Solution

Replace the `&World` parameter in `get_state` with `&Components`.

## Changelog

 `WorldQuery::get_state` now takes `&Components` instead of `&World`.
The `transmute`, `transmute_filtered`, `join` and `join_filtered`
methods on `QueryState` now similarly take `&Components` instead of
`&World`.

## Migration Guide

Users of `WorldQuery::get_state` or `transmute`, `transmute_filtered`,
`join` and `join_filtered` methods on `QueryState` now need to pass
`&Components` instead of `&World`.
`&Components` can be trivially obtained from either `components` method
on `&World` or `UnsafeWorldCell`.
For implementors of `WorldQuery::get_state` that were accessing more
than the `Components` inside `&World` and its methods, this is no longer
allowed.
2024-05-13 21:00:01 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
fab83471b5
add schedule docs (#13174)
# Objective

I'm reading through the schedule code, which is somewhat lacking
documentation.
I've been adding some docstrings to help me understand the code; I feel
like some of them could be useful to also help others read this code.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-05-02 18:31:32 +00:00
iiYese
5b899b48f5
Better SystemId to Entity conversions (#13090)
# Objective

- Better `SystemId` <-> `Entity` conversion.

## Solution

- Provide a method `SystemId::from_entity` to create a `SystemId<I, O>`
form an `Entity`. When users want to deal with the entities manually
they need a way to convert the `Entity` back to a `SystemId` to actually
run the system with `Commands` or `World`.
- Provide a method `SystemId::entity` that returns an `Entity` from
`SystemId`. The current `From` impl is not very discoverable as it does
not appear on the `SystemId` doc page.
- Remove old `From` impl.

## Migration Guide

```rust
let system_id = world.register_system(my_sys);

// old
let entity = Entity::from(system_id);

// new
let entity = system_id.entity();
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-04-25 18:47:49 +00:00
BD103
c8d214d505
Add #[track_caller] to Query methods (#12984)
# Objective

- Closes #12958

## Solution

- Find all methods under `Query` that mention panicking, and add
`#[track_caller]` to them.

---

## Changelog

- Added `#[track_caller]` to `Query::many`, `Query::many_mut`,
`Query::transmute_lens`, and `Query::transmute_lens_filtered`.

## For reviewers

I'm unfamiliar with the depths of the `Query` struct. Please check
whether it makes since for the updated methods to have
`#[track_caller]`, and if I missed any!
2024-04-24 04:51:18 +00:00
Jonathan
e9be54b0ea
Parallel event reader (#12554)
# Objective

Allow parallel iteration over events, resolve #10766

## Solution

- Add `EventParIter` which works similarly to `QueryParIter`,
implementing a `for_each{_with_id}` operator.
I chose to not mirror `EventIteratorWithId` and instead implement both
operations on a single struct.
- Reuse `BatchingStrategy` from `QueryParIter`

## Changelog

- `EventReader` now supports parallel event iteration using
`par_read().for_each(|event| ...)`.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
Co-authored-by: Pablo Reinhardt <126117294+pablo-lua@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-04-22 16:37:42 +00:00
James Liu
54456b7ea6
Make SystemParam::new_archetype and QueryState::new_archetype unsafe functions (#13044)
# Objective
Fix #2128. Both `Query::new_archetype` and `SystemParam::new_archetype`
do not check if the `Archetype` comes from the same World the state is
initialized from. This could result in unsoundness via invalid accesses
if called incorrectly.

## Solution
Make them `unsafe` functions and lift the invariant to the caller. This
also caught one instance of us not validating the World in
`SystemState::update_archetypes_unsafe_world_cell`'s implementation.

---

## Changelog
Changed: `QueryState::new_archetype` is now an unsafe function.
Changed: `SystemParam::new_archetype` is now an unsafe function.

## Migration Guide
`QueryState::new_archetype` and `SystemParam::new_archetype` are now an
unsafe functions that must be sure that the provided `Archetype` is from
the same `World` that the state was initialized from. Callers may need
to add additional assertions or propagate the safety invariant upwards
through the callstack to ensure safety.
2024-04-21 02:49:42 +00:00
targrub
8316166622
Fix uses of "it's" vs "its". (#13033)
Grammar changes only.
2024-04-19 18:17:31 +00:00
Peter Hayman
f516de456b
Add EntityWorldMut::remove_by_id (#12842)
# Objective

- Add `remove_by_id` method to `EntityWorldMut` and `EntityCommands`
- This is a duplicate of the awesome work by @mateuseap, last updated
04/09/23 - #9663
- I'm opening a second one to ensure the feature makes it into `0.14`
- Fixes #9261

## Solution

Almost identical to #9663 with three exceptions
- Uses a closure instead of struct for commands, consistent with other
similar commands
- Does not refactor `EntityCommands::insert`, so no migration guide
- `EntityWorldMut::remove_by_id` is now safe containing unsafe blocks, I
think thats what @SkiFire13 was indicating should happen [in this
comment](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/9663#discussion_r1314307525)

## Changelog

- Added `EntityWorldMut::remove_by_id` method and its tests.
- Added `EntityCommands::remove_by_id` method and its tests.

---------

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-04-03 09:50:32 +00:00
BD103
84363f2fab
Remove redundant imports (#12817)
# Objective

- There are several redundant imports in the tests and examples that are
not caught by CI because additional flags need to be passed.

## Solution

- Run `cargo check --workspace --tests` and `cargo check --workspace
--examples`, then fix all warnings.
- Add `test-check` to CI, which will be run in the check-compiles job.
This should catch future warnings for tests. Examples are already
checked, but I'm not yet sure why they weren't caught.

## Discussion

- Should the `--tests` and `--examples` flags be added to CI, so this is
caught in the future?
- If so, #12818 will need to be merged first. It was also a warning
raised by checking the examples, but I chose to split off into a
separate PR.

---------

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <francois.mockers@vleue.com>
2024-04-01 19:59:08 +00:00
unknownue
50699ecf76
Fix typos in insert_or_spawn_batch/spawn_batch methods (#12812)
# Objective

- The `bundles` parameter in `insert_or_spawn_batch` method has
inconsistent naming with docs (e.g. `bundles_iter`) since #11107.

## Solution

- Replace `bundles` with `bundles_iter`, as `bundles_iter` is more
expressive to its type.
2024-03-31 20:18:27 +00:00
James Liu
a6e37e7a2a
Add QueryState::contains, document complexity, and make as_nop pub(crate) (#12776)
# Objective
Fixes #12752. Fixes #12750. Document the runtime complexity of all of
the `O(1)` operations on the individual APIs.

## Solution

  * Mirror `Query::contains` onto `QueryState::contains`
  * Make `QueryState::as_nop` pub(crate)
  * Make `NopWorldQuery` pub(crate)
  * Document all of the O(1) operations on Query and QueryState.
2024-03-29 14:49:43 +00:00
James Liu
741803d8c9
Implement QueryData for &Archetype and EntityLocation (#12398)
# Objective
Fixes #12392, fixes #12393, and fixes #11387. Implement QueryData for
Archetype and EntityLocation.

## Solution
Add impls for both of the types.

---

## Changelog
Added: `&Archetype` now implements `QueryData`
Added: `EntityLocation` now implements `QueryData`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-29 06:41:01 +00:00
Pablo Reinhardt
78335a5ddc
Allow Commands to register systems (#11019)
# Objective

- Allow registering of systems from Commands with
`Commands::register_one_shot_system`
- Make registering of one shot systems more easy

## Solution

- Add the Command `RegisterSystem` for Commands use.
- Creation of SystemId based on lazy insertion of the System
- Changed the privacy of the fields in SystemId so Commands can return
the SystemId

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Added command `RegisterSystem`
- Added function `Commands::register_one_shot_system`
- Added function `App::register_one_shot_system`

### Changed
- Changed the privacy and the type of struct tuple to regular struct of
SystemId

## Migration Guide

- Changed SystemId fields from tuple struct to a normal struct
If you want to access the entity field, you should use
`SystemId::entity` instead of `SystemId::0`

## Showcase
> Before, if you wanted to register a system with `Commands`, you would
need to do:
```rust
commands.add(|world: &mut World| {
    let id = world.register_system(your_system);
    // You would need to insert the SystemId inside an entity or similar
})
```
> Now, you can:
```rust
let id = commands.register_one_shot_system(your_system);
// Do what you want with the Id

```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Pablo Reinhardt <pabloreinhardt@gmail.com>
2024-03-22 17:31:40 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
e33b93e312
Update ecs query docs (#12595)
# Objective

I'm reading through the ecs query code for the first time, and updating
the docs:
- fixed some typos
- added some docs about things I was confused about (in particular what
the difference between `matches_component_set` and
`update_component_access` was)
2024-03-22 13:28:41 +00:00
Brezak
69e78bd03e
Fix Ci failing over dead code in tests (#12623)
# Objective

Fix Pr CI failing over dead code in tests and main branch CI failing
over a missing semicolon. Fixes #12620.

## Solution

Add dead_code annotations and a semicolon.
2024-03-21 18:08:47 +00:00
James Liu
eebf3d61ec
Remove archetype_component_access from QueryState (#12474)
# Objective
`QueryState::archetype_component_access` is only really ever used to
extend `SystemMeta`'s. It can be removed to save some memory for every
`Query` in an app.

## Solution

 * Remove it. 
* Have `new_archetype` pass in a `&mut Access<ArchetypeComponentId>`
instead and pull it from `SystemMeta` directly.
* Split `QueryState::new` from `QueryState::new_with_access` and a
common `QueryState::new_uninitialized`.
* Split `new_archetype` into an internal and public version. Call the
internal version in `update_archetypes`.

This should make it faster to construct new QueryStates, and by proxy
lenses and joins as well.

`matched_tables` also similarly is only used to deduplicate inserting
into `matched_table_ids`. If we can find another efficient way to do so,
it might also be worth removing.

The [generated
assembly](https://github.com/james7132/bevy_asm_tests/compare/main...remove-query-state-archetype-component-access#diff-496530101f0b16e495b7e9b77c0e906ae3068c8adb69ed36c92d5a1be5a9efbe)
reflects this well, with all of the access related updates in
`QueryState` being removed.

---

## Changelog
Removed: `QueryState::archetype_component_access`.
Changed: `QueryState::new_archetype` now takes a `&mut
Access<ArchetypeComponentId>` argument, which will be updated with the
new accesses.
Changed: `QueryState::update_archetype_component_access` now takes a
`&mut Access<ArchetypeComponentId>` argument, which will be updated with
the new accesses.

## Migration Guide
TODO
2024-03-17 19:01:52 +00:00
James Liu
4b64d1d1d7
Make a note about the performance of Query::is_empty (#12466)
# Objective
`Query::is_empty` does not mention the potential performance footgun of
using it with non-archetypal filters.

## Solution
Document it.
2024-03-14 01:36:03 +00:00
Eira Fransham
baaf4c8c2d
SystemId should manually implement Eq (#12436)
# Objective

`System<f32>` currently does not implement `Eq` even though it should

## Solution

Manually implement `Eq` like other traits are manually implemented
2024-03-12 22:11:21 +00:00
Mike
9cd3165105
Query Joins (#11535)
# Objective

- Add a way to combine 2 queries together in a similar way to
`Query::transmute_lens`
- Fixes #1658

## Solution

- Use a similar method to query transmute, but take the intersection of
matched archetypes between the 2 queries and the union of the accesses
to create the new underlying QueryState.

---

## Changelog

- Add query joins

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-11 19:07:36 +00:00
James Liu
879b170f28
Mention in docs about the query iteration order and result uniqueness. (#12400)
# Objective
Fix #10876. Improve `Query` and `QueryState`'s docs.

## Solution
Explicitly denote that Query is always guaranteed to return results from
all matching entities once and only once for each entity, and that
iteration order is not guaranteed in any way.
2024-03-11 18:17:46 +00:00
James Liu
ab6a5cac9f
Remove initialize_resource<T> and friends (#12307)
# Objective
`initialize_resource<T>` and it's non-send equivalent is only used in
two locations each. Fix #6285.

## Solution
Remove them, replace their calls with their internals. Cut down on a bit
of generic codegen.

This does mean that `initialize_resource_internal` is now `pub(crate)`,
but that's likely OK given that only one variant will remain once
NonSend resources are removed from the World.
2024-03-05 16:09:13 +00:00
Stepan Koltsov
70b70cd323
Rewrite part of Commands rustdoc (#11141)
- Explain it is flushed in the same schedule run (was not obvious to me)
- Point to `apply_deferred` example
- Remove mentions of `System::apply_deferred` and
`Schedule::apply_deferred` which are probably too low level for the most
users

Co-authored-by: James Liu <contact@jamessliu.com>
2024-03-05 09:52:48 +00:00
Gino Valente
e8583d132c
bevy_ecs: Fix up docs for World::run_system and World::run_system_with_input (#12289)
# Objective

- The doc example for `World::run_system_with_input` mistakenly
indicates that systems share state
- Some of the doc example code is unnecessary and/or could be cleaned up

## Solution

Replace the incorrect result value for the correct one in the doc
example. I also went with an explicit `assert_eq` check as it presents
the same information but can be validated by CI via doc tests.

Also removed some unnecessary code, such as the `Resource` derives on
`Counter`. In fact, I just replaced `Counter` with a `u8` in the
`Local`. I think it makes the example a little cleaner.

---

## Changelog

- Update docs for `World::run_system` and `World::run_system_with_input`
2024-03-04 21:59:24 +00:00
targrub
13cbb9cf10
Move commands module into bevy::ecs::world (#12234)
# Objective

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/11628

## Migration Guide

`Command` and `CommandQueue` have migrated from `bevy_ecs::system` to
`bevy_ecs::world`, so `use bevy_ecs::world::{Command, CommandQueue};`
when necessary.
2024-03-02 23:13:45 +00:00
James O'Brien
94ff123d7f
Component Lifecycle Hooks and a Deferred World (#10756)
# Objective

- Provide a reliable and performant mechanism to allows users to keep
components synchronized with external sources: closing/opening sockets,
updating indexes, debugging etc.
- Implement a generic mechanism to provide mutable access to the world
without allowing structural changes; this will not only be used here but
is a foundational piece for observers, which are key for a performant
implementation of relations.

## Solution

- Implement a new type `DeferredWorld` (naming is not important,
`StaticWorld` is also suitable) that wraps a world pointer and prevents
user code from making any structural changes to the ECS; spawning
entities, creating components, initializing resources etc.
- Add component lifecycle hooks `on_add`, `on_insert` and `on_remove`
that can be assigned callbacks in user code.

---

## Changelog
- Add new `DeferredWorld` type.
- Add new world methods: `register_component::<T>` and
`register_component_with_descriptor`. These differ from `init_component`
in that they provide mutable access to the created `ComponentInfo` but
will panic if the component is already in any archetypes. These
restrictions serve two purposes:
1. Prevent users from defining hooks for components that may already
have associated hooks provided in another plugin. (a use case better
served by observers)
2. Ensure that when an `Archetype` is created it gets the appropriate
flags to early-out when triggering hooks.
- Add methods to `ComponentInfo`: `on_add`, `on_insert` and `on_remove`
to be used to register hooks of the form `fn(DeferredWorld, Entity,
ComponentId)`
- Modify `BundleInserter`, `BundleSpawner` and `EntityWorldMut` to
trigger component hooks when appropriate.
- Add bit flags to `Archetype` indicating whether or not any contained
components have each type of hook, this can be expanded for other flags
as needed.
- Add `component_hooks` example to illustrate usage. Try it out! It's
fun to mash keys.

## Safety
The changes to component insertion, removal and deletion involve a large
amount of unsafe code and it's fair for that to raise some concern. I
have attempted to document it as clearly as possible and have confirmed
that all the hooks examples are accepted by `cargo miri` as not causing
any undefined behavior. The largest issue is in ensuring there are no
outstanding references when passing a `DeferredWorld` to the hooks which
requires some use of raw pointers (as was already happening to some
degree in those places) and I have taken some time to ensure that is the
case but feel free to let me know if I've missed anything.

## Performance
These changes come with a small but measurable performance cost of
between 1-5% on `add_remove` benchmarks and between 1-3% on `insert`
benchmarks. One consideration to be made is the existence of the current
`RemovedComponents` which is on average more costly than the addition of
`on_remove` hooks due to the early-out, however hooks doesn't completely
remove the need for `RemovedComponents` as there is a chance you want to
respond to the removal of a component that already has an `on_remove`
hook defined in another plugin, so I have not removed it here. I do
intend to deprecate it with the introduction of observers in a follow up
PR.

## Discussion Questions
- Currently `DeferredWorld` implements `Deref` to `&World` which makes
sense conceptually, however it does cause some issues with rust-analyzer
providing autocomplete for `&mut World` references which is annoying.
There are alternative implementations that may address this but involve
more code churn so I have attempted them here. The other alternative is
to not implement `Deref` at all but that leads to a large amount of API
duplication.
- `DeferredWorld`, `StaticWorld`, something else?
- In adding support for hooks to `EntityWorldMut` I encountered some
unfortunate difficulties with my desired API. If commands are flushed
after each call i.e. `world.spawn() // flush commands .insert(A) //
flush commands` the entity may be despawned while `EntityWorldMut` still
exists which is invalid. An alternative was then to add
`self.world.flush_commands()` to the drop implementation for
`EntityWorldMut` but that runs into other problems for implementing
functions like `into_unsafe_entity_cell`. For now I have implemented a
`.flush()` which will flush the commands and consume `EntityWorldMut` or
users can manually run `world.flush_commands()` after using
`EntityWorldMut`.
- In order to allowing querying on a deferred world we need
implementations of `WorldQuery` to not break our guarantees of no
structural changes through their `UnsafeWorldCell`. All our
implementations do this, but there isn't currently any safety
documentation specifying what is or isn't allowed for an implementation,
just for the caller, (they also shouldn't be aliasing components they
didn't specify access for etc.) is that something we should start doing?
(see 10752)

Please check out the example `component_hooks` or the tests in
`bundle.rs` for usage examples. I will continue to expand this
description as I go.

See #10839 for a more ergonomic API built on top of this one that isn't
subject to the same restrictions and supports `SystemParam` dependency
injection.
2024-03-01 14:59:22 +00:00
amy universe
cbfeb9438a
include links in error messages (#12165)
# Objective

Fixes #12118

## Solution
did a grip for any "B000" in the crates directory, and added the links

note: ignored the test functions in this file
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_ecs/src/system/mod.rs#L537
2024-02-28 00:01:18 +00:00
porkbrain
43b859dfcf
Implements conversion from SystemId to Entity (#11759)
# Objective

Right now when using egui, systems are inserted without any identifier
and to the root. I'd like to name those systems and insert them as
children to a root entity. This helps to keep the editor organized.

## Solution

- Although the `SystemId` is documented as an opaque type, examples
depicted above benefit from tear down of the abstraction.

---

## Changelog

### Added
- Implemented `From<SystemId>` for `Entity`

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-02-26 12:17:30 +00:00