# Objective
I'm creating an iOS game and had to find a way to persist game state
when the application is terminated. This required listening to the
[`applicationWillTerminate()`
method](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiapplicationdelegate/1623111-applicationwillterminate),
but I cannot do so myself anymore since `winit` already set up a
delegate to listen for it, and there can be only one delegate.
So I had to move up the stack and try to respond to one of the events
from `winit` instead. It appears `winit` fires two events that could
serve my purpose: `WindowEvent::Destroyed` and `Event::LoopDestroyed`.
It seemed to me the former might be slightly more generally useful, and
I also found a past discussion that suggested it would be appropriate
for Bevy to have a `WindowDestroyed` event:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5589#discussion_r942811021
## Solution
- I've added the `WindowDestroyed` event, which fires when `winit` fires
`WindowEvent::Destroyed`.
---
## Changelog
### Added
- Introduced a new `WindowDestroyed` event type. It is used to indicate
a window has been destroyed by the windowing system.
# Objective
bevy_render currently has a dependency on a random older version of
once_cell which is not used anywhere.
## Solution
Remove the dependency
## Changelog
N/A
## Migration Guide
N/A
# Objective
- Remove need to call `.get()` on two ticks to compare them for
equality.
## Solution
- Derive `Eq` and `PartialEq`.
---
## Changelog
> `Tick` now implements `Eq` and `PartialEq`
# Objective
- Fix#8984
### Solution
- Address compilation errors
I admit: I did sneak it an unrelated mini-refactor. of the
`measurment.rs` module. it seemed to me that directly importing `taffy`
types helped reduce a lot of boilerplate, so I did it.
# Objective
The bounding box colors are from bevy_gizmo are randomized between app
runs. This can get confusing for users.
## Solution
Use a fixed seed with `RandomState::with_seeds` rather than initializing
a `AHash`.
The random number was chose so that the first few colors are clearly
distinct.
According to the `RandomState::hash_one` documentation, it's also
faster.
![bevy_bounding_box_colors_2023-07-03](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/676f0389-d00e-4edd-bd77-1fbf73a3d9fa)
---
## Changelog
* bevy_gizmo: Keep a consistent color for AABBs of identical entities
between runs
# Objective
Since 10f5c92, shadows were broken for models with morph target.
When #5703 was merged, the morph target code in `render/mesh.wgsl` was
correctly updated to use the new import syntax. However, similar code
exists in `prepass/prepass.wgsl`, but it was never update. (the reason
code is duplicated is that the `Vertex` struct is different for both
files).
## Solution
Update the code, so that shadows render correctly with morph targets.
# Objective
Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/8925
## Solution
~~Clamp the bad values.~~
Normalize the prepass normals when we get them in the `prepass_normal()`
function.
## More Info
The issue is that NdotV is sometimes very slightly greater than 1 (maybe
FP rounding issues?), which caused `F_Schlick()` to return NANs in
`pow(1.0 - NdotV, 5.0)` (call stack looked like`pbr()` ->
`directional_light()` -> `Fd_Burley()` -> `F_Schlick()`)
# Objective
Since 10f5c92, parallax mapping was broken.
When #5703 was merged, the change from `in.uv` to `uv` in the pbr shader
was reverted. So the shader would use the wrong coordinate to sample the
various textures.
## Solution
We revert to using the correct uv.
# Objective
The setup code in `animated_fox` uses a `done` boolean to avoid running
the `play` logic repetitively.
It is a common pattern, but it just work with exactly one fox, and
misses an even more common pattern.
When a user modifies the code to try it with several foxes, they are
confused as to why it doesn't work (#8996).
## Solution
The more common pattern is to use `Added<AnimationPlayer>` as a query
filter.
This both reduces complexity and naturally extend the setup code to
handle several foxes, added at any time.
# Objective
Followup bugfix for #5703. Without this we get the following error when
CAS (Contrast Adaptive Sharpening) is enabled:
```
2023-06-29T01:31:23.829331Z ERROR bevy_render::render_resource::pipeline_cache: failed to process shader:
error: unknown type: 'FullscreenVertexOutput'
┌─ crates/bevy_core_pipeline/src/contrast_adaptive_sharpening/robust_contrast_adaptive_sharpening.wgsl:63:17
│
63 │ fn fragment(in: FullscreenVertexOutput) -> @location(0) vec4<f32> {
│ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ unknown type
│
= unknown type: 'FullscreenVertexOutput'
```
@robtfm I wouldn't expect this to fail. I was under the impression the
`#import bevy_core_pipeline::fullscreen_vertex_shader` would pull
"everything" from that file into this one?
# Objective
- This fixes a crash when loading shaders, when running an Adreno GPU
and using WebGL mode.
- Fixes#8506
- Fixes#8047
## Solution
- The shader pbr_functions.wgsl, will fail in apply_fog function, trying
to access values that are null on Adreno chipsets using WebGL, these
devices are commonly found in android handheld devices.
---------
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
# Objective
**This implementation is based on
https://github.com/bevyengine/rfcs/pull/59.**
---
Resolves#4597
Full details and motivation can be found in the RFC, but here's a brief
summary.
`FromReflect` is a very powerful and important trait within the
reflection API. It allows Dynamic types (e.g., `DynamicList`, etc.) to
be formed into Real ones (e.g., `Vec<i32>`, etc.).
This mainly comes into play concerning deserialization, where the
reflection deserializers both return a `Box<dyn Reflect>` that almost
always contain one of these Dynamic representations of a Real type. To
convert this to our Real type, we need to use `FromReflect`.
It also sneaks up in other ways. For example, it's a required bound for
`T` in `Vec<T>` so that `Vec<T>` as a whole can be made `FromReflect`.
It's also required by all fields of an enum as it's used as part of the
`Reflect::apply` implementation.
So in other words, much like `GetTypeRegistration` and `Typed`, it is
very much a core reflection trait.
The problem is that it is not currently treated like a core trait and is
not automatically derived alongside `Reflect`. This makes using it a bit
cumbersome and easy to forget.
## Solution
Automatically derive `FromReflect` when deriving `Reflect`.
Users can then choose to opt-out if needed using the
`#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]` attribute.
```rust
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo;
#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
struct Bar;
fn test<T: FromReflect>(value: T) {}
test(Foo); // <-- OK
test(Bar); // <-- Panic! Bar does not implement trait `FromReflect`
```
#### `ReflectFromReflect`
This PR also automatically adds the `ReflectFromReflect` (introduced in
#6245) registration to the derived `GetTypeRegistration` impl— if the
type hasn't opted out of `FromReflect` of course.
<details>
<summary><h4>Improved Deserialization</h4></summary>
> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.
And since we can do all the above, we might as well improve
deserialization. We can now choose to deserialize into a Dynamic type or
automatically convert it using `FromReflect` under the hood.
`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new` will now perform the conversion and
return the `Box`'d Real type.
`[Un]TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` will work like what we have
now and simply return the `Box`'d Dynamic type.
```rust
// Returns the Real type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(®istry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;
let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;
// Returns the Dynamic type
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(®istry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;
let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut deserializer)?.take()?;
```
</details>
---
## Changelog
* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro
* This includes auto-registering `ReflectFromReflect` in the derived
`GetTypeRegistration` impl
* ~~Renamed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic`, respectively~~ **Descoped**
* ~~Changed `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` to automatically convert the
deserialized output using `FromReflect`~~ **Descoped**
## Migration Guide
* `FromReflect` is now automatically derived within the `Reflect` derive
macro. Items with both derives will need to remove the `FromReflect`
one.
```rust
// OLD
#[derive(Reflect, FromReflect)]
struct Foo;
// NEW
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo;
```
If using a manual implementation of `FromReflect` and the `Reflect`
derive, users will need to opt-out of the automatic implementation.
```rust
// OLD
#[derive(Reflect)]
struct Foo;
impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
// NEW
#[derive(Reflect)]
#[reflect(from_reflect = false)]
struct Foo;
impl FromReflect for Foo {/* ... */}
```
<details>
<summary><h4>Removed Migrations</h4></summary>
> **Warning**
> This section includes changes that have since been descoped from this
PR. They will likely be implemented again in a followup PR. I am mainly
leaving these details in for archival purposes, as well as for reference
when implementing this logic again.
* The reflect deserializers now perform a `FromReflect` conversion
internally. The expected output of `TypedReflectDeserializer::new` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new` is no longer a Dynamic (e.g.,
`DynamicList`), but its Real counterpart (e.g., `Vec<i32>`).
```rust
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(®istry);
let mut deserializer = ron:🇩🇪:Deserializer::from_str(input)?;
// OLD
let output: DynamicStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
// NEW
let output: SomeStruct = reflect_deserializer.deserialize(&mut
deserializer)?.take()?;
```
Alternatively, if this behavior isn't desired, use the
`TypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` and
`UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic` methods instead:
```rust
// OLD
let reflect_deserializer = UntypedReflectDeserializer::new(®istry);
// NEW
let reflect_deserializer =
UntypedReflectDeserializer::new_dynamic(®istry);
```
</details>
---------
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
# Objective
Title. This is necessary in order to update
[`bevy-trait-query`](https://crates.io/crates/bevy-trait-query) to Bevy
0.11.
---
## Changelog
Added the unsafe function `UnsafeWorldCell::storages`, which provides
unchecked access to the internal data stores of a `World`.
Added `GizmoConfig::render_layers`, which will ensure Gizmos are only
rendered on cameras that can see those `RenderLayers`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
# Objective
Relax unnecessary type restrictions on `App.runner` function.
## Solution
Changed the type of `App.runner` from `Fn(App)` to `FnOnce(App)`.
# Objective
#5703 caused the normal prepass to fail as the prepass uses
`pbr_functions::apply_normal_mapping`, which uses
`mesh_view_bindings::view` to determine mip bias, which conflicts with
`prepass_bindings::view`.
## Solution
pass the mip bias to the `apply_normal_mapping` function explicitly.
# Objective
Currently `App::edit_schedule` takes in `impl FnMut(&mut Schedule)`, but
it calls the function only once. It is probably the intention has been
to have it take `FnOnce` instead.
## Solution
- Relax the parameter to take `FnOnce` instead of `FnMut`
# Objective
Fixes#8967
## Solution
I think this example was just missed in #5703. I made the same sort of
changes to `fallback_image` that were made in other examples in that PR.
# Objective
- There was a deadlock discovered in the implementation of
`bevy_reflect::utility::GenericTypeCell`, when called on a recursive
type, e.g. `Vec<Vec<VariableCurve>>`
## Solution
- Drop the lock before calling the initialisation function, and then
pick it up again afterwards.
## Additional Context
- [Discussed on
Discord](https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1002362493634629796/1122706835284185108)
# Objective
operate on naga IR directly to improve handling of shader modules.
- give codespan reporting into imported modules
- allow glsl to be used from wgsl and vice-versa
the ultimate objective is to make it possible to
- provide user hooks for core shader functions (to modify light
behaviour within the standard pbr pipeline, for example)
- make automatic binding slot allocation possible
but ... since this is already big, adds some value and (i think) is at
feature parity with the existing code, i wanted to push this now.
## Solution
i made a crate called naga_oil (https://github.com/robtfm/naga_oil -
unpublished for now, could be part of bevy) which manages modules by
- building each module independantly to naga IR
- creating "header" files for each supported language, which are used to
build dependent modules/shaders
- make final shaders by combining the shader IR with the IR for imported
modules
then integrated this into bevy, replacing some of the existing shader
processing stuff. also reworked examples to reflect this.
## Migration Guide
shaders that don't use `#import` directives should work without changes.
the most notable user-facing difference is that imported
functions/variables/etc need to be qualified at point of use, and
there's no "leakage" of visible stuff into your shader scope from the
imports of your imports, so if you used things imported by your imports,
you now need to import them directly and qualify them.
the current strategy of including/'spreading' `mesh_vertex_output`
directly into a struct doesn't work any more, so these need to be
modified as per the examples (e.g. color_material.wgsl, or many others).
mesh data is assumed to be in bindgroup 2 by default, if mesh data is
bound into bindgroup 1 instead then the shader def `MESH_BINDGROUP_1`
needs to be added to the pipeline shader_defs.
# Objective
Currently when `UntypedReflectDeserializerVisitor` deserializes a
`Box<dyn Reflect>` it only considers the first entry of the map,
silently ignoring any additional entries. For example the following RON
data:
```json
{
"f32": 1.23,
"u32": 1,
}
```
is successfully deserialized as a `f32`, completly ignoring the `"u32":
1` part.
## Solution
`UntypedReflectDeserializerVisitor` was changed to check if any other
key could be deserialized, and in that case returns an error.
---
## Changelog
`UntypedReflectDeserializer` now errors on malformed inputs instead of
silently disgarding additional data.
## Migration Guide
If you were deserializing `Box<dyn Reflect>` values with multiple
entries (i.e. entries other than `"type": { /* fields */ }`) you should
remove them or deserialization will fail.
# Objective
`World::entity`, `World::entity_mut` and `Commands::entity` should be
marked with `track_caller` to display where (in user code) the call with
the invalid `Entity` was made. `Commands::entity` already has the
attibute, but it does nothing due to the call to `unwrap_or_else`.
## Solution
- Apply the `track_caller` attribute to the `World::entity_mut` and
`World::entity`.
- Remove the call to `unwrap_or_else` which makes the `track_caller`
attribute useless (because `unwrap_or_else` is not `track_caller`
itself). The avoid eager evaluation of the panicking branch it is never
inlined.
---------
Co-authored-by: Giacomo Stevanato <giaco.stevanato@gmail.com>
# Objective
`color_from_entity` uses the poor man's hash to get a fixed random color
for an entity.
While the poor man's hash is succinct, it has a tendency to clump. As a
result, bevy_gizmos has a tendency to re-use very similar colors for
different entities.
This is bad, we would want non-similar colors that take the whole range
of possible hues. This way, each bevy_gizmos aabb gizmo is easy to
identify.
## Solution
AHash is a nice and fast hash that just so happen to be available to
use, so we use it.
# Objective
In Bevy 10.1 and before, the only way to enable text wrapping was to set
a local `Val::Px` width constraint on the text node itself.
`Val::Percent` constraints and constraints on the text node's ancestors
did nothing.
#7779 fixed those problems. But perversely displaying unwrapped text is
really difficult now, and requires users to nest each `TextBundle` in a
`NodeBundle` and apply `min_width` and `max_width` constraints. Some
constructions may even need more than one layer of nesting. I've seen
several people already who have really struggled with this when porting
their projects to main in advance of 0.11.
## Solution
Add a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
If `NoWrap` is set, ignore any constraints on the width for the text and
call `TextPipeline::queue_text` with a width bound of `f32::INFINITY`.
---
## Changelog
* Added a `NoWrap` variant to the `BreakLineOn` enum.
* If `NoWrap` is set, any constraints on the width for the text are
ignored and `TextPipeline::queue_text` is called with a width bound of
`f32::INFINITY`.
* Changed the `size` field of `FixedMeasure` to `pub`. This shouldn't
have been private, it was always intended to have `pub` visibility.
* Added a `with_no_wrap` method to `TextBundle`.
## Migration Guide
`bevy_text::text::BreakLineOn` has a new variant `NoWrap` that disables
text wrapping for the `Text`.
Text wrapping can also be disabled using the `with_no_wrap` method of
`TextBundle`.
# Objective
- Fix this error to be able to run UI examples in WebGPU
```
1 error(s) generated while compiling the shader:
:31:18 error: integral user-defined vertex outputs must have a flat interpolation attribute
@location(3) mode: u32,
^^^^
:36:1 note: while analyzing entry point 'vertex'
fn vertex(
^^
```
It was introduce in #8793
## Solution
- Add `@interpolate(flat)` to the `mode` field
`Style` flattened `size`, `min_size` and `max_size` to its root struct,
causing compilation errors.
I uncommented the code to avoid further silent error not caught by CI,
but hid the view to keep the same behaviour.
# Objective
- Fixes#4922
## Solution
- Add an example that maps a custom texture on a 3D mesh.
---
## Changelog
> Added the texture itself (confirmed with mod on discord before it
should be ok) to the assets folder, added to the README and Cargo.toml.
---------
Co-authored-by: Nicola Papale <nicopap@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sélène Amanita <134181069+Selene-Amanita@users.noreply.github.com>
# Objective
In Bevy main, the unconstrained size of an `ImageBundle` or
`AtlasImageBundle` UI node is based solely on the size of its texture
and doesn't change with window scale factor or `UiScale`.
## Solution
* The size field of each `ImageMeasure` should be multiplied by the
current combined scale factor.
* Each `ImageMeasure` should be updated when the combined scale factor
is changed.
## Example:
```rust
use bevy::prelude::*;
fn main() {
App::new()
.add_plugins(DefaultPlugins)
.insert_resource(UiScale { scale: 1.5 })
.add_systems(Startup, setup)
.run();
}
fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());
commands.spawn(NodeBundle {
style: Style {
// The size of the "bevy_logo_dark.png" texture is 520x130 pixels
width: Val::Px(520.),
height: Val::Px(130.),
..Default::default()
},
background_color: Color::RED.into(),
..Default::default()
});
commands
.spawn(ImageBundle {
style: Style {
position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
..Default::default()
},
image: UiImage::new(asset_server.load("bevy_logo_dark.png")),
..Default::default()
});
}
```
The red node is given a size with the same dimensions as the texture. So
we would expect the texture to fill the node exactly.
* Result with Bevy main branch bb59509d44:
<img width="400" alt="image-size-broke"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/19fd927d-ecc5-49a7-be05-c121a8df163f">
* Result with this PR (and Bevy 0.10.1):
<img width="400" alt="image-size-fixed"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/27962798/40b47820-5f2d-408f-88ef-9e2beb9c92a0">
---
## Changelog
`bevy_ui::widget::image`
* Update all `ImageMeasure`s on changes to the window scale factor or
`UiScale`.
* Multiply `ImageMeasure::size` by the window scale factor and
`UiScale`.
## Migration Guide
# Objective
- Change despawn descendants to return self (#8883).
## Solution
- Change function signature `despawn_descendants` under trait
`DespawnRecursiveExt`.
- Add single extra test `spawn_children_after_despawn_descendants` (May
be unnecessary)
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
# Objective
Partially address #5504. Fix#4278. Provide "whole entity" access in
queries. This can be useful when you don't know at compile time what
you're accessing (i.e. reflection via `ReflectComponent`).
## Solution
Implement `WorldQuery` for `EntityRef`.
- This provides read-only access to the entire entity, and supports
anything that `EntityRef` can normally do.
- It matches all archetypes and tables and will densely iterate when
possible.
- It marks all of the ArchetypeComponentIds of a matched archetype as
read.
- Adding it to a query will cause it to panic if used in conjunction
with any other mutable access.
- Expanded the docs on Query to advertise this feature.
- Added tests to ensure the panics were working as intended.
- Added `EntityRef` to the ECS prelude.
To make this safe, `EntityRef::world` was removed as it gave potential
`UnsafeCell`-like access to other parts of the `World` including aliased
mutable access to the components it would otherwise read safely.
## Performance
Not great beyond the additional parallelization opportunity over
exclusive systems. The `EntityRef` is fetched from `Entities` like any
other call to `World::entity`, which can be very random access heavy.
This could be simplified if `ArchetypeRow` is available in
`WorldQuery::fetch`'s arguments, but that's likely not something we
should optimize for.
## Future work
An equivalent API where it gives mutable access to all components on a
entity can be done with a scoped version of `EntityMut` where it does
not provide `&mut World` access nor allow for structural changes to the
entity is feasible as well. This could be done as a safe alternative to
exclusive system when structural mutation isn't required or the target
set of entities is scoped.
---
## Changelog
Added: `Access::has_any_write`
Added: `EntityRef` now implements `WorldQuery`. Allows read-only access
to the entire entity, incompatible with any other mutable access, can be
mixed with `With`/`Without` filters for more targeted use.
Added: `EntityRef` to `bevy::ecs::prelude`.
Removed: `EntityRef::world`
## Migration Guide
TODO
---------
Co-authored-by: Carter Weinberg <weinbergcarter@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jakob Hellermann <jakob.hellermann@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
# Objective
- Closes#7323
- Reduce texture blurriness for TAA
## Solution
- Add a `MipBias` component and view uniform.
- Switch material `textureSample()` calls to `textureSampleBias()`.
- Add a `-1.0` bias to TAA.
---
## Changelog
- Added `MipBias` camera component, mostly for internal use.
---------
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
# Objective
- Add morph targets to `bevy_pbr` (closes#5756) & load them from glTF
- Supersedes #3722
- Fixes#6814
[Morph targets][1] (also known as shape interpolation, shape keys, or
blend shapes) allow animating individual vertices with fine grained
controls. This is typically used for facial expressions. By specifying
multiple poses as vertex offset, and providing a set of weight of each
pose, it is possible to define surprisingly realistic transitions
between poses. Blending between multiple poses also allow composition.
Morph targets are part of the [gltf standard][2] and are a feature of
Unity and Unreal, and babylone.js, it is only natural to implement them
in bevy.
## Solution
This implementation of morph targets uses a 3d texture where each pixel
is a component of an animated attribute. Each layer is a different
target. We use a 2d texture for each target, because the number of
attribute×components×animated vertices is expected to always exceed the
maximum pixel row size limit of webGL2. It copies fairly closely the way
skinning is implemented on the CPU side, while on the GPU side, the
shader morph target implementation is a relatively trivial detail.
We add an optional `morph_texture` to the `Mesh` struct. The
`morph_texture` is built through a method that accepts an iterator over
attribute buffers.
The `MorphWeights` component, user-accessible, controls the blend of
poses used by mesh instances (so that multiple copy of the same mesh may
have different weights), all the weights are uploaded to a uniform
buffer of 256 `f32`. We limit to 16 poses per mesh, and a total of 256
poses.
More literature:
* Old babylone.js implementation (vertex attribute-based):
https://www.eternalcoding.com/dev-log-1-morph-targets/
* Babylone.js implementation (similar to ours):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LBPRmGgU0PE
* GPU gems 3:
https://developer.nvidia.com/gpugems/gpugems3/part-i-geometry/chapter-3-directx-10-blend-shapes-breaking-limits
* Development discord thread
https://discord.com/channels/691052431525675048/1083325980615114772https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26321040/231181046-3bca2ab2-d4d9-472e-8098-639f1871ce2e.mp4https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/26321040/d2a0c544-0ef8-45cf-9f99-8c3792f5a258
## Acknowledgements
* Thanks to `storytold` for sponsoring the feature
* Thanks to `superdump` and `james7132` for guidance and help figuring
out stuff
## Future work
- Handling of less and more attributes (eg: animated uv, animated
arbitrary attributes)
- Dynamic pose allocation (so that zero-weighted poses aren't uploaded
to GPU for example, enables much more total poses)
- Better animation API, see #8357
----
## Changelog
- Add morph targets to bevy meshes
- Support up to 64 poses per mesh of individually up to 116508 vertices,
animation currently strictly limited to the position, normal and tangent
attributes.
- Load a morph target using `Mesh::set_morph_targets`
- Add `VisitMorphTargets` and `VisitMorphAttributes` traits to
`bevy_render`, this allows defining morph targets (a fairly complex and
nested data structure) through iterators (ie: single copy instead of
passing around buffers), see documentation of those traits for details
- Add `MorphWeights` component exported by `bevy_render`
- `MorphWeights` control mesh's morph target weights, blending between
various poses defined as morph targets.
- `MorphWeights` are directly inherited by direct children (single level
of hierarchy) of an entity. This allows controlling several mesh
primitives through a unique entity _as per GLTF spec_.
- Add `MorphTargetNames` component, naming each indices of loaded morph
targets.
- Load morph targets weights and buffers in `bevy_gltf`
- handle morph targets animations in `bevy_animation` (previously, it
was a `warn!` log)
- Add the `MorphStressTest.gltf` asset for morph targets testing, taken
from the glTF samples repo, CC0.
- Add morph target manipulation to `scene_viewer`
- Separate the animation code in `scene_viewer` from the rest of the
code, reducing `#[cfg(feature)]` noise
- Add the `morph_targets.rs` example to show off how to manipulate morph
targets, loading `MorpStressTest.gltf`
## Migration Guide
- (very specialized, unlikely to be touched by 3rd parties)
- `MeshPipeline` now has a single `mesh_layouts` field rather than
separate `mesh_layout` and `skinned_mesh_layout` fields. You should
handle all possible mesh bind group layouts in your implementation
- You should also handle properly the new `MORPH_TARGETS` shader def and
mesh pipeline key. A new function is exposed to make this easier:
`setup_moprh_and_skinning_defs`
- The `MeshBindGroup` is now `MeshBindGroups`, cached bind groups are
now accessed through the `get` method.
[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morph_target_animation
[2]:
https://registry.khronos.org/glTF/specs/2.0/glTF-2.0.html#morph-targets
---------
Co-authored-by: François <mockersf@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
# Objective
Fix#8908.
## Solution
Assign the vertex buffers twice with a single item offset instead of
setting the array_stride lower than the vertex layout's size for
linestrips.
# Objective
Improve the documentation relating to windows, and update the parts that
have not been updated since version 0.8.
Version 0.9 introduced `Window` as a component, before that
`WindowDescriptor` (which would become `Window` later) was used to store
information about how a window will be created. Since version 0.9, from
my understanding, this information will also be synchronised with the
current state of the window, and can be used to modify this state.
However, some of the documentation has not been updated to reflect that,
here is an example:
https://docs.rs/bevy/0.8.0/bevy/window/enum.WindowMode.html /
https://docs.rs/bevy/latest/bevy/window/enum.WindowMode.html (notice
that the verb "Creates" is still there).
This PR aims at improving the documentation relating to windows.
## Solution
- Change "will" for "should" when relevant, "should" implies that the
information should in both direction (from the window state to the
`Window` component and vice-versa) and can be used to get and set, will
implies it is only used to set a state.
- Remove references to "creation" or be more clear about it.
- Reference back the `Window` component for most of its sub-structs.
- Clarify what needs to be clarified
- A lot of other minor changes, including fixing the link to W3schools
in `bevy_winit`
## Warning
Please note that my knowledge about how winit and bevy_winit work is
limited and some of the informations I added in the doc may be
inaccurate. A person who knows better how it works should review some of
my claims, in particular:
- How fullscreen works:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8858#discussion_r1232413155
- How WindowResolution / sizes work:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/8858#discussion_r1233010719
- What happens when `WindowPosition` is set to `Centered` or
`Automatic`. From my understanding of the code, it should always be set
back to `At`, but is it really the case? For example [when creating the
window](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_windows.rs#L74),
or when [a `WindowEvent::Moved` is
triggered](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/lib.rs#L602)
or when [Centered/Automatic by the code after the window is
created](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/blob/main/crates/bevy_winit/src/system.rs#L243),
am I missing some cases and do the codes I linked do that in all of
them?
- Are there any field in the `Window` component that can't be used to
modify the state of the window, only at creation?
---------
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jerome Humbert <djeedai@gmail.com>
# Objective
- Fixes#8918.
- The app should not crash if only the `bevy_text` feature is enabled.
## Solution
The `bevy_text` feature now depends on `bevy_asset` and `bevy_sprite`,
because it uses resources from these crates.
# Objective
- Fix the AsBindGroup texture attribute visibility flag parsing
- This appears to have been caused by a syn crate update which then the
visibility code got updated
- Also I noticed that by default the vertex and fragment flags were on,
so visibility(compute) would actually make the texture visible to
vertex, fragment and compute shaders, I fixed this too
## Solution
- Update flag parsing to use MetaList.parse_nested_meta function, which
loads the flags into a Vec then loop through those flags
- Change initial visibility flags to use VisibilityFlags::default()
rather than VisibilityFlags::vertex_fragment()
# Objective
`prepare_uinodes` creates a new `UiBatch` whenever the texture changes,
when most often it's just queuing untextured quads. Instead of switching
textures, we can reduce the number of batches generated significantly by
adding a condition to the fragment shader so that it only multiplies by
the `textureSample` value when drawing a textured quad.
# Solution
Add a `mode` field to `UiVertex`.
In `prepare_uinodes` set `mode` to 0 if the quad is textured or 1 if
untextured.
Add a condition to the fragment shader that only multiplies by the
`color` value from `textureSample` if `mode` is set to 1.
---
## Changelog
* Added a `mode` field to `UiVertex`, and added an extra `u32` vertex
attribute to the shader and vertex buffer layout.
* In `prepare_uinodes` mode is set to 0 for the vertices of textured
quads, and 1 if untextured.
* Added a condition to the fragment shader in `ui.wgsl` that only
multiplies by the `color` value from `textureSample` if the mode is
equal to 0.
# Objective
- Fixes#8645
## Solution
Cascaded shadow maps use a technique commonly called shadow pancaking to
enhance shadow map resolution by restricting the orthographic projection
used in creating the shadow maps to the frustum slice for the cascade.
The implication of this restriction is that shadow casters can be closer
than the near plane of the projection volume.
Prior to this PR, we address clamp the depth of the prepass vertex
output to ensure that these shadow casters do not get clipped, resulting
in shadow loss. However, a flaw / bug of the prior approach is that the
depth that gets written to the shadow map isn't quite correct - the
depth was previously derived by interpolated the clamped clip position,
resulting in depths that are further than they should be. This creates
artifacts that are particularly noticeable when a very 'long' object
intersects the near plane close to perpendicularly.
The fix in this PR is to propagate the unclamped depth to the prepass
fragment shader and use that depth value directly.
A complementary solution would be to use
[DEPTH_CLIP_CONTROL](https://docs.rs/wgpu/latest/wgpu/struct.Features.html#associatedconstant.DEPTH_CLIP_CONTROL)
to request `unclipped_depth`. However due to the relatively low support
of the feature on Vulkan (I believe it's ~38%), I went with this
solution for now to get the broadest fix out first.
---
## Changelog
- Fixed: Shadows from directional lights were sometimes incorrectly
omitted when the shadow caster was partially out of view.
---------
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
# Objective
- Better consistency with `add_systems`.
- Deprecating `add_plugin` in favor of a more powerful `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing `Plugin` to `add_plugins`.
- Allow passing tuples to `add_plugins`.
## Solution
- `App::add_plugins` now takes an `impl Plugins` parameter.
- `App::add_plugin` is deprecated.
- `Plugins` is a new sealed trait that is only implemented for `Plugin`,
`PluginGroup` and tuples over `Plugins`.
- All examples, benchmarks and tests are changed to use `add_plugins`,
using tuples where appropriate.
---
## Changelog
### Changed
- `App::add_plugins` now accepts all types that implement `Plugins`,
which is implemented for:
- Types that implement `Plugin`.
- Types that implement `PluginGroup`.
- Tuples (up to 16 elements) over types that implement `Plugins`.
- Deprecated `App::add_plugin` in favor of `App::add_plugins`.
## Migration Guide
- Replace `app.add_plugin(plugin)` calls with `app.add_plugins(plugin)`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
# Objective
- Fix broken normals when the NormalPrepass is enabled
## Solution
- Don't use the normal prepass for the world_normal
- Only loadthe normal prepass
- when msaa is disabled
- for opaque or alpha mask meshes and only for use it for N not
world_normal