6.2 KiB
wttr.in — the right way to check the weather.
wttr.in is a console oriented weather forecast service, that supports various information representation methods like terminal oriented ANSI-sequences for console HTTP clients such as curl, httpie or wget; HTML for web browsers; or PNG for graphical viewers. wttr.in uses wego for visualization and various data sources for weather forecast information.
You can check it at wttr.in.
Usage
You can access the service from a shell or from a Web browser:
$ curl wttr.in
Weather for City: Paris, France
\ / Clear
.-. 10 – 11 °C
― ( ) ― ↑ 11 km/h
`-’ 10 km
/ \ 0.0 mm
That is how the actual weather report for your location looks like (it is live!):
(it's not your location actually, becasue GitHub's CDN hides your real IP address with its own IP address, but it is still a live weather report in your language).
You can specify the location, which you want to get the weather information for. If you omit the location name, you will get the report for your current location, based on your IP address.
$ curl wttr.in/London
$ curl wttr.in/Moscow
You can use 3-letters airport codes if you want to get the weather information about some airports:
$ curl wttr.in/muc # Weather for IATA: muc, Munich International Airport, Germany
$ curl wttr.in/ham # Weather for IATA: ham, Hamburg Airport, Germany
You can also use IP-addresses (direct) or domain names (prefixed with @) as a location specificator:
$ curl wttr.in/@github.com
$ curl wttr.in/@msu.ru
To get detailed information online, you can access the /:help page:
$ curl wttr.in/:help
Additional options
By default the USCS units are used for the queries from the USA and the metric system for the rest of the world. You can override this behavior with the following options:
$ curl wttr.in/Amsterdam?u
$ curl wttr.in/Amsterdam?m
Special pages
wttr.in can be used not only to check the wheather, but for some other purposes also:
$ curl wttr.in/Moon
To see the current Moon phase (uses pyphoon as its backend).
$ curl wttr.in/Moon@2016-12-25
To see the Moon phase for the specified date (2016-12-25).
Translations
wttr.in is currently translated in more than 30 languages.
The preferred language is detected automatically based on the query headers (Accept-Language
)
which is automatically set by the browser or can be set explicitly using command line options
in console clients (for example: curl -H "Accept-Language: fr"
).
The preferred language can be forced using the lang
option:
$ curl wttr.in/Berlin?lang=de
See /:translation to learn more about the translation process, to see the list of supported languages and contributors, or to know how you can help to translate wttr.in in your language.
Installation
To install the program you need:
- Install external dependencies
- Install python dependencies used by the service
- Get WorldWeatherOnline API Key
- Configure wego
- Configure wttr.in
- Configure HTTP-frontend service
Install external dependencies
External requirements:
- wego, weather client for terminal
To install wego
you must have golang installed. After that:
go get -u github.com/schachmat/wego
go install github.com/schachmat/wego
Install python dependencies
Python requirements:
- Flask
- geoip2
- geopy
- requests
- gevent
If you want to get weather reports as PNG files, install also:
- PIL
- pyte (>=0.6)
- necessary fonts
You can install most of them using pip
.
If virtualenv
is used:
virtualenv ve
ve/bin/pip install -r requirements.txt
ve/bin/pip bin/srv.py
(pyte 0.6 is not yet released and it should be installed direct from the source code from its GitHub repository at the moment).
Also, you need to install the geoip2 database. You can use a free database GeoLite2, that can be downloaded from http://dev.maxmind.com/geoip/geoip2/geolite2/
Get WorldWeatherOnline key
To get the WorldWeatherOnline API key, you must register here:
https://developer.worldweatheronline.com/auth/register
Configure wego
After you have the key, configure wego
:
$ cat ~/.wegorc
{
"APIKey": "00XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
"City": "London",
"Numdays": 3,
"Imperial": false,
"Lang": "en"
}
The City
parameter in ~/.wegorc
is ignored.
Configure wttr.in
Configure the following environment variables specifing the path to the local wttr.in
installation, to the GeoLite database and to the wego
installation. For example:
export WTTR_MYDIR="/home/igor/wttr.in"
export WTTR_GEOLITE="/home/igor/wttr.in/GeoLite2-City.mmdb"
export WTTR_WEGO="/home/igor/go/bin/wego"
export WTTR_LISTEN_HOST="0.0.0.0"
export WTTR_LISTEN_PORT="8002"
Configure HTTP-frontend service
Configure the web server, that will be used to access the service (if you want to use a web frontend; it's recommended):
server {
listen [::]:80;
server_name wttr.in *.wttr.in;
access_log /var/log/nginx/wttr.in-access.log main;
error_log /var/log/nginx/wttr.in-error.log;
location /clouds_files { root /var/www/igor/; }
location /clouds_images { root /var/www/igor/; }
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8002;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
expires off;
}
}