mirror of
https://github.com/amix/vimrc
synced 2024-12-21 01:13:07 +00:00
187 lines
7.4 KiB
Markdown
187 lines
7.4 KiB
Markdown
# SnipMate #
|
|
|
|
SnipMate aims to provide support for textual snippets, similar to TextMate or
|
|
other Vim plugins like [UltiSnips][ultisnips]. For
|
|
example, in C, typing `for<tab>` could be expanded to
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
|
|
/* code */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
with successive presses of tab jumping around the snippet.
|
|
|
|
Originally authored by [Michael Sanders][msanders], SnipMate was forked in 2011
|
|
after a stagnation in development. This fork is currently maintained by [Rok
|
|
Garbas][garbas], [Marc Weber][marcweber], and [Adnan Zafar][ajzafar].
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Installing SnipMate ##
|
|
|
|
We recommend one of the following methods for installing SnipMate and its
|
|
dependencies. SnipMate depends on [vim-addon-mw-utils][mw-utils] and
|
|
[tlib][tlib].
|
|
|
|
> **NOTE:** SnipMate does not ship with any snippets out of the box. We suggest
|
|
looking at the [vim-snippets][vim-snippets] repository.
|
|
|
|
* Using [VAM][vam], add `vim-snippets` to the list of packages to be installed.
|
|
|
|
* Using [Pathogen][pathogen], run the following commands:
|
|
|
|
% cd ~/.vim/bundle
|
|
% git clone https://github.com/tomtom/tlib_vim.git
|
|
% git clone https://github.com/MarcWeber/vim-addon-mw-utils.git
|
|
% git clone https://github.com/garbas/vim-snipmate.git
|
|
|
|
# Optional:
|
|
% git clone https://github.com/honza/vim-snippets.git
|
|
|
|
* Using [Vundle][vundle], add the following to your `vimrc` then run
|
|
`:PluginInstall`
|
|
|
|
Plugin 'MarcWeber/vim-addon-mw-utils'
|
|
Plugin 'tomtom/tlib_vim'
|
|
Plugin 'garbas/vim-snipmate'
|
|
|
|
" Optional:
|
|
Plugin 'honza/vim-snippets'
|
|
|
|
## Using SnipMate ##
|
|
Press <tab> and try :SnipMateOpenSnippetFiles for starting.
|
|
Also see doc/SnipMate.txt to learn all SnipMate
|
|
|
|
## FAQ ##
|
|
|
|
> SnipMate doesn't work / My snippets aren't triggering
|
|
|
|
Try all of the following:
|
|
|
|
* Check that SnipMate is loaded. This can be done by looking for
|
|
`<Plug>snipMateTrigger` and similar maps in the output of `:imap`.
|
|
Additionally make sure either `<Plug>snipMateTrigger` or
|
|
`<Plug>snipMateNextOrTrigger` is mapped to the key you expect.
|
|
|
|
* Check that the snippets file you mean to use exists, and that it contains the
|
|
snippet you're trying to expand.
|
|
|
|
* Check that your snippets file is located inside a `foo/snippets` directory,
|
|
where `foo` is a path listed in your `runtimepath`.
|
|
|
|
* Check that your snippets file is in scope by either the filetype matching the
|
|
path of the snippet file or the scope explicitly loaded.
|
|
|
|
* Check if any snippets from your snippets file are available. This can be done
|
|
with the "show available snips" map, by default bound to `<C-R><Tab>` in
|
|
insert mode.
|
|
|
|
If all of the above check out, please open an issue stating your Vim version,
|
|
a sample snippet, and a description of exactly what happens when you try to
|
|
trigger a snippet.
|
|
|
|
> How does SnipMate determine which snippets to load? How can I separate, for
|
|
> example, my Rails snippets from my Ruby snippets?
|
|
|
|
Primarily SnipMate looks at the `'filetype'` and `'syntax'` settings. Taking
|
|
"scopes" from these options, it looks in each `snippets/` directory in
|
|
`'runtimepath'` for files named `scope.snippets`, `scope/*.snippets`, or
|
|
`scope_*.snippets`.
|
|
|
|
However we understand this may not allow for the flexibility desired by some
|
|
languages. For this we provide two options: scope aliases and the
|
|
`:SnipMateLoadScope` command. Scope aliases simply say "whenever this scope is
|
|
loaded, also load this other scope:
|
|
|
|
let g:snipMate = get(g:, 'snipMate', {}) " Allow for vimrc re-sourcing
|
|
let g:snipMate.scope_aliases = {}
|
|
let g:snipMate.scope_aliases['ruby'] = 'ruby,rails'
|
|
|
|
will load the `ruby-rails` scope whenever the `ruby` scope is active. The
|
|
`:SnipMateLoadScope foo` command will always load the foo scope in the current
|
|
buffer. The [vim-rails](https://github.com/tpope/vim-rails) plugin automatically
|
|
does `:SnipMateLoadScope rails` when editing a Rails project for example.
|
|
|
|
> What are the snippet parser versions and what's the difference between them?
|
|
|
|
Originally SnipMate used regex to parse a snippet. Determining where stops were,
|
|
what the placeholders were, where mirrors were, etc. were all done with regex.
|
|
Needless to say this was a little fragile. When the time came for a rewritten
|
|
parser, some incompatibilities were a little necessary. Rather than break
|
|
everyone's snippets everywhere, we provided both the new (version 1) and the old
|
|
(version 0) and let the user choose between them.
|
|
|
|
Version 0 is considered legacy and not a lot of effort is going to go into
|
|
improving or even maintaining it. Version 1 is the future, and one can expect
|
|
new features to only exist for version 1 users. A full list of differences can
|
|
be found in the docs at `:h SnipMate-parser-versions`.
|
|
|
|
## Release Notes ##
|
|
|
|
### 0.89 - 2016-05-29 ###
|
|
|
|
* Various regex updates to legacy parser
|
|
* Addition of double bang syntax to completely remove a snippet from lookup
|
|
* Group various SnipMate autocommands
|
|
* Support setting 'shiftwidth' to 0
|
|
* Parser now operates linewise, adding some flexibility
|
|
* Mirror substitutions are more literal
|
|
* Mirror length is calculated correctly when substitutions occur
|
|
|
|
### 0.88 - 2015-04-04 ###
|
|
|
|
* Implement simple caching
|
|
* Remove expansion guards
|
|
* Add `:SnipMateLoadScope` command and buffer-local scope aliases
|
|
* Load `<scope>_*.snippets` files
|
|
* Use CursorMoved autocmd events entirely
|
|
|
|
* The nested branch has been merged
|
|
* A new snippet parser has been added. The g:snipmate.version as well as
|
|
version lines in snippet files determines which is used
|
|
* The new parser supports tab stops placed within placeholders,
|
|
substitutions, non-consecutive stop numbers, and fewer ambiguities
|
|
* The stop jumping code has been updated
|
|
* Tests have been added for the jumping code and the new parser
|
|
|
|
* The override branch has been merged
|
|
* The g:snipMate.override option is added. When enabled, if two snippets
|
|
share the same name, the later-loaded one is kept and the other discarded
|
|
* Override behavior can be enabled on a per-snippet basis with a bang (!) in
|
|
the snippet file
|
|
* Otherwise, SnipMate tries to preserve all snippets loaded
|
|
|
|
* Fix bug with mirrors in the first column
|
|
* Fix bug with tabs in indents ([#143][143])
|
|
* Fix bug with mirrors in placeholders
|
|
* Fix reading single snippet files
|
|
* Fix the use of the visual map at the end of a line
|
|
* Fix expansion of stops containing only the zero tab stop
|
|
* Remove select mode mappings
|
|
* Indent visual placeholder expansions and remove extraneous lines ([#177][177]
|
|
and [#178][178])
|
|
|
|
### 0.87 - 2014-01-04 ###
|
|
|
|
* Stop indenting empty lines when expanding snippets
|
|
* Support extends keyword in .snippets files
|
|
* Fix visual placeholder support
|
|
* Add zero tabstop support
|
|
* Support negative 'softtabstop'
|
|
* Add g:snipMate_no_default_aliases option
|
|
* Add <Plug>snipMateTrigger for triggering an expansion inside a snippet
|
|
* Add snipMate#CanBeTriggered() function
|
|
|
|
[ultisnips]: https://github.com/sirver/ultisnips
|
|
[msanders]: https://github.com/msanders
|
|
[garbas]: https://github.com/garbas
|
|
[marcweber]: https://github.com/marcweber
|
|
[ajzafar]: https://github.com/ajzafar
|
|
[mw-utils]: https://github.com/marcweber/vim-addon-mw-utils
|
|
[tlib]: https://github.com/tomtom/tlib_vim
|
|
[vim-snippets]: https://github.com/honza/vim-snippets
|
|
[vam]: https://github.com/marcweber/vim-addon-manager
|
|
[pathogen]: https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen
|
|
[vundle]: https://github.com/gmarik/vundle
|
|
|
|
[143]: https://github.com/garbas/vim-snipmate/issues/143
|
|
[177]: https://github.com/garbas/vim-snipmate/issues/177
|
|
[178]: https://github.com/garbas/vim-snipmate/issues/178
|