The Cypress Semper flash is an xSPI compliant octal DTR flash. Add
support for using it in octal DTR mode.
The flash by default boots in a hybrid sector mode. Switch to uniform
sector mode on boot. Use the default 20 dummy cycles for a read fast
command.
The SFDP programming on some older versions of the flash was incorrect.
Fixes for that are included in the fixup hooks.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Some of Spansion/Cypress chips have overlaid 4KB sectors at top and/or
bottom, depending on the device configuration, while U-Boot supports
uniform sector layout only.
The spansion_erase_non_uniform() erases overlaid 4KB sectors,
non-overlaid portion of normal sector, and remaining normal sectors, by
selecting correct erase command and size based on the address to erase
and size of overlaid portion in parameters. Since different Spansion
flashes can use different opcode for erasing the 4K sectors, the opcode
must be passed in as a parameter based on the flash being used.
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
[p.yadav@ti.com: Refactor the function to be compatible with nor->erase,
make 4K opcode customizable, call spi_nor_setup_op() before executing
the op.]
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
On devices with non-uniform sector sizes like Spansion S25 or S28 family
of flashes the sector under erase does not necessarily have to be
mtd->erasesize bytes long. For example, on S28 flashes the first 128 KiB
region is composed of 32 4 KiB sectors, then a 128 KiB sector, and then
256 KiB sectors till the end.
Let the flash-specific erase functions erase less than the requested
length in case of the 4 or 128 KiB sectors and report the number of
bytes erased back to the calling function.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
When the flash is handed to us in a stateful mode like 8D-8D-8D, it is
difficult to detect the mode the flash is in. One option is to read SFDP
in all modes and see which one gives the correct "SFDP" signature, but
not all flashes support SFDP in 8D-8D-8D mode.
Further, even if you detect the mode of the flash via SFDP, you still
have the problem of actually reading the ID. The Read ID command is not
standardized across flash vendors. Flashes can have different dummy
cycles needed for reading the ID. Some flashes even expect a 4-byte
dummy address with the Read ID command. All this information cannot be
obtained from the SFDP table.
So, perform a Software Reset sequence before reading the ID and
initializing the flash. A Soft Reset will bring back the flash in its
default protocol mode assuming no non-volatile configuration was set.
This will let us detect the flash even if ROM hands it to us in Octal
DTR mode.
To accommodate cases where there is more than one flash on a board, and
only one of them needs a soft reset, failure to reset is not made fatal,
and we still try to read ID if possible.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
On probe, the SPI NOR core will put a flash in 8D-8D-8D mode if it
supports it. But Linux as of now expects to get the flash in 1S-1S-1S
mode. Handing the flash to Linux in Octal DTR mode means the kernel will
fail to detect the flash.
So, we need to reset to Power-on-Reset (POR) state before handing off
the flash. A Software Reset command can be used to do this.
One limitation of the soft reset is that it will restore state from
non-volatile registers in some flashes. This means that if the flash was
set to 8D mode in a non-volatile configuration, a soft reset won't help.
This commit assumes that we don't set any non-volatile bits anywhere,
and the flash doesn't have any non-volatile Octal DTR mode
configuration.
Since spi-nor-tiny doesn't (and likely shouldn't) have
spi_nor_soft_reset(), add a dummy spi_nor_remove() for it that does
nothing.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
A Soft Reset sequence will return the flash to Power-on-Reset (POR)
state. It consists of two commands: Soft Reset Enable and Soft Reset.
Find out if the sequence is supported from BFPT DWORD 16.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
The Micron MT35XU512ABA flash does not support the quad enable bit. But
instead of programming the Quad Enable Require field to 000b ("Device
does not have a QE bit"), it is programmed to 111b ("Reserved").
While this is technically incorrect, it is not reason enough to abort
BFPT parsing. Instead, continue BFPT parsing assuming there is no quad
enable bit present.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Allow flashes to specify a hook to enable octal DTR mode. Use this hook
whenever possible to get optimal transfer speeds.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
The xSPI Profile 1.0 table specifies how many dummy cycles and address
bytes are needed for the Read Status Register command in Octal DTR mode.
Use that information to send the correct Read SR command.
Some controllers might have trouble reading just 1 byte in DTR mode. So,
when we are in DTR mode read 2 bytes and discard the second. This shows
no side effects with the two flashes I tested: Micron mt35xu512aba and
Cypress s28hs512t.
Update Read FSR to mimic Read SR because they share the same
characteristics.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
This table is indication that the flash is xSPI compliant and hence
supports octal DTR mode. Extract information like the fast read opcode,
the number of dummy cycles needed for a Read Status Register command,
and the number of address bytes needed for a Read Status Register
command.
The default dummy cycles for a fast octal DTR read are set to 20. Since
there is no simple way of determining the dummy cycles needed for the
fast read command, flashes that use a different value should update it
in their flash-specific hooks.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Some devices in DTR mode expect an extra command byte called the
extension. The extension can either be same as the opcode, bitwise
inverse of the opcode, or another additional byte forming a 16-byte
opcode. Get the extension type from the BFPT. For now, only flashes with
"repeat" and "inverse" extensions are supported.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
JESD216 rev D makes BFPT 20 DWORDs. Update the BFPT size define to
reflect that.
The check for rev A or later compared the BFPT header length with the
maximum BFPT length, BFPT_DWORD_MAX. Since BFPT_DWORD_MAX was 16, and so
was the BFPT length for both rev A and B, this check worked fine. But
now, since BFPT_DWORD_MAX is 20, it means this check will also stop BFPT
parsing for rev A or B, since their length is 16.
So, instead check for BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216 to stop BFPT parsing for
the first JESD216 version, and check for BFPT_DWORD_MAX_JESD216B for the
next two versions.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Double Transfer Rate (DTR) is SPI protocol in which data is transferred
on each clock edge as opposed to on each clock cycle. Make
framework-level changes to allow supporting flashes in DTR mode.
Right now, mixed DTR modes are not supported. So, for example a mode
like 4S-4D-4D will not work. All phases need to be either DTR or STR.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Even when spi_nor_write_reg() has no data to write, like when executing
a write enable operation, it sets the data direction to
SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT. This trips up spi_mem_check_buswidth() because it
expects a data phase when there is none. Make sure the data direction is
set to SPI_MEM_NO_DATA when there is no data to write.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
The spi-mem layer provides a spi_mem_supports_op() function to check
whether a specific operation is supported by the controller or not.
This is much more accurate than the hwcaps selection logic based on
SPI_{RX,TX}_ flags.
Rework the hwcaps selection logic to use spi_mem_supports_op().
To make sure the build doesn't break for boards not using CONFIG_DM_SPI,
add a simple SPI_{RX,TX}_ based hwcaps selection logic in spi-mem-nodm
similar to spi_mem_default_supports_op(). This change is only
compile-tested.
To avoid SPL size problems on the x530 board, the old hwcaps selection
is still kept around. Leaving the code in-place was getting difficult to
read and understand, so the code is restructured to have it all in one
isolated function. As a result of this, the parameter hwcaps to
spi_nor_setup() is no longer needed. Remove it.
Based on the Linux commit c76f5089796a (mtd: spi-nor: Rework hwcaps
selection for the spi-mem case, 2019-08-06)
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Sometimes the information in a flash's SFDP tables is wrong. Sometimes
some information just can't be expressed in the SFDP table. So,
introduce the fixup hooks to allow tailoring settings for a specific
flash.
Three hooks are added: default_init, post_sfdp, and post_bfpt. These
allow tweaking the flash settings at different point in the probe
sequence. Since the hooks reside in nor->info, set that value just
before the call to spi_nor_init_params().
The hooks and at what points they are executed mimics Linux's spi-nor
framework. One major difference is that Linux puts the struct
spi_nor_fixups in nor->info. This is not possible in U-Boot because the
spi-nor-ids list is shared between spi-nor-core.c and spi-nor-tiny.c.
Since spi-nor-tiny shouldn't have those fixup hooks populated, add a
separate function that lets flashes populate their fixup hooks.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
These structures will be used in a later commit inside another structure
definition. Also take the declarations out of the ifdef since they won't
affect the final binary anyway and will be used in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
nor->setup() can be used by flashes to configure settings in case they
have any peculiarities that can't be easily expressed by the generic
spi-nor framework. This includes things like different opcodes, dummy
cycles, page size, uniform/non-uniform sector sizes, etc.
Move related declarations to avoid forward declarations.
Inspired by the Linux kernel's setup() hook.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
If a flash chip has more than 16MB capacity but its BFPT reports
BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_OR_4, the spi-nor framework defaults to 3.
The check in spi_nor_scan() doesn't catch it because addr_width did get
set. This fixes that check.
Ported from Kernel commit 324f78dfb442b82365548b657ec4e6974c677502.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
The get_mtd_device_nm() function (code imported from Linux) simply
iterates all registered MTD devices and compares the given name with
all MTDs' names.
With SPI_FLASH_MTD enabled U-Boot registers a SPI-NOR as a MTD device
with name identical to the SPI flash chip name (from SPI ID table). Thus
for a board with multiple same SPI-NORs it registers multiple MTDs, but
all with the same name (such as "s25fl164k"). We do not want to change
this behaviour, since such a change could break existing boot scripts,
which can rely on a hardcoded name.
In order to allow somehow to uniqely select a MTD device, change
get_mtd_device_nm() function as such:
- if first character of name is '/', try interpreting it as OF path
- otherwise compare the name with MTDs name and MTDs device name.
In the following example a board has two "s25fl164k" SPI-NORs. They both
have name "s25fl164k", thus cannot be uniquely selected via this name.
With this change, the user can select the second SPI-NOR either with
"spi-nor@1" or "/soc/spi@10600/spi-nor@1".
Example:
=> mtd list
List of MTD devices:
* s25fl164k
- device: spi-nor@0
- parent: spi@10600
- driver: jedec_spi_nor
- path: /soc/spi@10600/spi-nor@0
- type: NOR flash
- block size: 0x1000 bytes
- min I/O: 0x1 bytes
- 0x000000000000-0x000000800000 : "s25fl164k"
* s25fl164k
- device: spi-nor@1
- parent: spi@10600
- driver: jedec_spi_nor
- path: /soc/spi@10600/spi-nor@1
- type: NOR flash
- block size: 0x1000 bytes
- min I/O: 0x1 bytes
- 0x000000000000-0x000000800000 : "s25fl164k"
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Priyanka Jain <priyanka.jain@nxp.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@st.com>
In order for `mtd list` U-Boot command to list SPI NOR devices without
the need to run `sf probe` before, we have to probe SPI NOR devices in
mtd_probe_devices().
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Priyanka Jain <priyanka.jain@nxp.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@st.com>
The device_probe() function does the same thing as mtd_probe() and
mtd_probe() is only used in mtd_probe_uclass_mtd_devs(), where the
probing can be made simpler by using uclass_foreach_dev_probe macro.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Priyanka Jain <priyanka.jain@nxp.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@st.com>
Fill in mtd->dev member with nor->dev.
This can be used by MTD OF partition parser.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Priyanka Jain <priyanka.jain@nxp.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@st.com>
Currently when the SPI_FLASH_MTD config option is enabled, only one SPI
can be registered as MTD at any time - it is the last one probed (since
with old non-DM model only one SPI NOR could be probed at any time).
When DM is enabled, allow for registering multiple SPI NORs as MTDs by
utilizing the nor->mtd structure, which is filled in by spi_nor_scan
anyway, instead of filling a separate struct mtd_info.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Priyanka Jain <priyanka.jain@nxp.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@st.com>
Add support for parsing partitions defined in device-trees via the
`partitions` node with `fixed-partitions` compatible.
The `mtdparts`/`mtdids` mechanism takes precedence. If some partitions
are defined for a MTD device via this mechanism, the code won't register
partitions for that MTD device from OF, even if they are defined.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@st.com>
Macronix NAND Flash devices are available in different configurations
and densities.
MX"35" means SPI NAND
MX35"UF" , UF meands 1.8V
MX35LF"2G" , 2G means 2Gbits
MX35LF2G"E4" , E4 means internal ECC and Quad I/O(x4)
MX35UF4GE4AD/MX35UF2GE4AD/MX35UF1GE4AD are 1.8V 4G/2Gbit serial
NAND flash device with 8-bit on-die ECC
https://www.mxic.com.tw/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/7983/MX35UF4GE4AD,%201.8V,%204Gb,%20v0.00.pdf
MX35UF2GE4AC/MX35UF1GE4AC are 1.8V 2G/1Gbit serial
NAND flash device with 8-bit on-die ECC
https://www.mxic.com.tw/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/7974/MX35UF2GE4AC,%201.8V,%202Gb,%20v1.0.pdf
Validated via normal(default) and QUAD mode by read, erase, read back,
on Xilinx Zynq PicoZed FPGA board which included Macronix
SPI Host(drivers/spi/spi-mxic.c).
Signed-off-by: Jaime Liao <jaimeliao@mxic.com.tw>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
The MX66UW2G345G is Macronix Flash with SINGLE and OCTAL I/O. Hence,
add SPI_NOR_OCTAL_READ flag for this flash.
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
[jagan: change order of id flags]
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: zhengxun <zhengxunli.mxic@gmail.com>
This driver supports Rockchip NFC (NAND Flash Controller) found on
RK3308, RK2928, RKPX30, RV1108 and other SOCs. The driver has been
tested using 8-bit NAND interface on the ARM based RK3308 platform.
Support Rockchip SoCs and NFC versions:
- PX30 and RK3326(NFCv900).
ECC: 16/40/60/70 bits/1KB.
CLOCK: ahb and nfc.
- RK3308 and RV1108(NFCv800).
ECC: 16 bits/1KB.
CLOCK: ahb and nfc.
- RK3036 and RK3128(NFCv622).
ECC: 16/24/40/60 bits/1KB.
CLOCK: ahb and nfc.
- RK3066, RK3188 and RK2928(NFCv600).
ECC: 16/24/40/60 bits/1KB.
CLOCK: ahb.
Supported features:
- Read full page data by DMA.
- Support HW ECC(one step is 1KB).
- Support 2 - 32K page size.
- Support 8 CS(depend on SoCs)
Limitations:
- No support for the ecc step size is 512.
- Untested on some SoCs.
- No support for subpages.
- No support for the builtin randomizer.
- The original bad block mask is not supported. It is recommended to
use the BBT(bad block table).
Signed-off-by: Yifeng Zhao <yifeng.zhao@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Kever Yang <kever.yang@rock-chips.com>
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Merge tag 'u-boot-atmel-2021.10-a' of https://source.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-atmel into next
First set of u-boot-atmel features for the 2021.10 cycle:
This feature set converts the boards pm9261 and pm9263 Ethernet support
to DM; enables hash command for all SAM boards; fixes the NAND pmecc
bit-flips correction; adds Falcon boot for sama5d3_xplained board; and
other minor adjustments.
Not correcting anything in case of empty ECC data area
is not an appropriate strategy, because an uncorrected bit-flip
in an empty sector may cause upper layers (namely UBI) fail to work
properly. Therefore the approach chosen in Linux kernel and other
u-boot mtd drivers has been adopted, where a heuristic implemented
by nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() is used in order to detect and
correct empty sectors.
Tested with sama5d3_xplained and sam9x60-ek.
Signed-off-by: Kai Stuhlemmer (ebee Engineering) <kai.stuhlemmer@ebee.de>
Tested-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
[ta: reorder if conditions, change commit subject, s/uint8_t/u8.]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
When apf27_defconfig is built with LTO, linking complains about
undefined reference to `nand_boot`. This is because it is referenced
from inline assembly. Make it visible.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
According to S26KL512S datasheet [1] and S29GL01GS datasheet [2],
the procedure to read out PPB lock bits is to send the PPB Entry,
PPB Read, Reset/ASO Exit. Currently, the code does send incorrect
PPB Entry, PPB Read and Reset/ASO Exit is completely missing.
The PPB Entry sent is implemented by sending flash_unlock_seq()
and flash_write_cmd(..., FLASH_CMD_READ_ID). This translates to
sequence 0x555:0xaa, 0x2aa:0x55, 0x555:0x90=FLASH_CMD_READ_ID.
However, both [1] and [2] specify the last byte of PPB Entry as
0xc0=AMD_CMD_SET_PPB_ENTRY instead of 0x90=FLASH_CMD_READ_ID,
that is 0x555:0xaa, 0x2aa:0x55, 0x555:0xc0=AMD_CMD_SET_PPB_ENTRY.
Since this does make sense, this patch fixes it and thus also
aligns the code in flash_get_size() with flash_real_protect().
The PPB Read returns 00h in case of Protected state and 01h in case
of Unprotected state, according to [1] Note 83 and [2] Note 17, so
invert the result. Moreover, align the arguments with similar code
in flash_real_protect().
Finally, Reset/ASO Exit command should be executed to exit the PPB
mode, so add the missing reset.
[1] https://www.cypress.com/file/213346/download
Document Number: 001-99198 Rev. *M
Table 40. Command Definitions, Nonvolatile Sector Protection
Command Set Definitions
[2] https://www.cypress.com/file/177976/download
Document Number: 001-98285 Rev. *R
Table 7.1 Command Definitions, Nonvolatile Sector Protection
Command Set Definitions
Fixes: 03deff433e ("cfi_flash: Read PPB sector protection from device for AMD/Spansion chips")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
For all other erase failures, the fail_addr is updated with the
failing address. Only in the case of erase failure due to bad block
detection, the fail_addr is not updated. This change simply updates
the fail_addr for this specific scenario so that it is consistent with
the rest of the code.
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <farhan.ali@broadcom.com>
Add a weak nand_get_mtd function for nand drivers to provide mtd info
and use this to set pagesize such that reading of non page-aligned
elements can succeed.
The spl_load_simple_fit already handles block block access so all we
need to do is provide the nand writesize as the block length.
Further cleanup of the drivers which use nand_spl_loaders.c such as
am335x_spl_bch.c, atmel_nand.c, and nand_spl_simple.c could be done
using info from mtd_info instead of statically defined details.
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
We had a problem detecting 8/16bit flash devices connected only via
8bits to the SoC for quite a while. Commit 239cb9d9
[mtd: cfi_flash: Fix CFI flash driver for 8-bit bus support] finally
fixed this 8-bit bus support. But also broke some other boards using
this cfi driver. So this patch had to be reverted.
I spotted a different, simpler approach for this 8-bit bus support
on the barebox mailing list posted by
Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net>:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/u-boot-v2/msg14687.html
Here the commit text:
"
Many cfi chips support 16 and 8 bit modes. Most important
difference is use of so called "Q15/A-1" pin. In 16bit mode this
pin is used for data IO. In 8bit mode, it is an address input
which add one more least significant bit (LSB). In this case
we should shift all adresses by one:
For example 0xaa << 1 = 0x154
"
This patch now is a port of this barebox patch to U-Boot.
Along with the change w.r.t from barebox,
Some flash chips can support multiple bus widths, override the
interface width and limit it to the port width.
Tested on 16-bit Spansion flash on sequoia.
Tested 8-bit flashes like 256M29EW, 512M29EW.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Tested-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
Cc: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
Cc: Aaron Williams <awilliams@marvell.com>
Cc: Chandrakala Chavva <cchavva@marvell.com>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Mario Six <mario.six@gdsys.cc>
Cc: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
This feature was dropped from U-Boot some time ago:
f12f96cfaf (sf: Drop spl_flash_get_sw_write_prot")
However, we do need a way to see if a flash device is write-protected,
since if it is, it may not be possible to write to do (i.e. failing to
write is expected).
I am not sure of the correct layer to implement this, so this patch is a
stab at it. If spi-flash makes sense then I will add to the 'sf' also.
Re the points mentioned in the removal commit:
1) This kind of requirement can be achieved using existing
flash operations and flash locking API calls instead of
making a separate flash API.
Which uclass is this?
2) Technically there is no real hardware user for this API to
use in the source tree.
I do want coral (at least) to support this.
3) Having a flash operations API for simple register read bits
also make difficult to extend the flash operations.
This new patch only mentions write-protect being on or off, rather than
the actual mechanism.
4) Instead of touching generic code, it is possible to have
this functionality inside spinor operations in the form of
flash hooks or fixups for associated flash chips.
That sounds to me like what drivers are for. But we still need some sort
of API for it to be accessible.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
dfu_free_entities() invoking dfu_free_entity_sf() has let to segementation
faults due to double freeing the same device.
spi_flash_free() is not relevant for the driver model but exists only for
compatibility with old drivers.
We must not remove any device here:
* The device may still be referenced.
* We don't want to have to probe again.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Linux commit a75bbe71a27 ("mtd: rawnand: fsl_ifc: fix FSL NAND driver to
read all ONFI parameter pages")
Per ONFI specification (Rev. 4.0), if the CRC of the first parameter page
read is not valid, the host should read redundant parameter page copies.
Fix FSL NAND driver to read the two redundant copies which are mandatory
in the specification.
Signed-off-by: Jane Wan <Jane.Wan@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Kochetkov <fido_max@inbox.ru>
Reviewed-by: Priyanka Jain <priyanka.jain@nxp.com>
In case of big area read/write on spi nand, watchdog timeout may occurs.
To fix that, add WATCHDOG_RESET() in spinand_mtd_read() and
spinand_mtd_write() to ensure that watchdog is reset.
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com>
In case of big area erased on nand, watchdog timeout may occurs.
To fix that, add WATCHDOG_RESET() in nanddev_mtd_erase() to ensure that
watchdog is reset.
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com>
In case of big area write/erase on spi nor, watchdog timeout may occurs.
Issue reproduced on stm32mp157c-ev1 with following commands:
sf write 0xC0000000 0 0x3000000
or
sf erase 0 0x1000000
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com>
The relevant changes to the already existing GD5F1GQ4UExxG support has
been determined by consulting the GigaDevice product change notice
AN-0392-10, version 1.0 from November 30, 2020.
As the overlaps are huge, variable names have been generalized
accordingly.
Apart form the lowered ECC strength (4 instead of 8 bits per 512 bytes),
the new device ID, and the extra quad IO dummy byte, no changes had to
be taken into account.
New hardware features are not supported, namely:
- Power on reset
- Unique ID
- Double transfer rate (DTR)
- Parameter page
- Random data quad IO
The inverted semantic of the "driver strength" register bits, defaulting
to 100% instead of 50% for the Q5 devices, got ignored as the driver has
never touched them anyway.
The no longer supported "read from cache during block erase"
functionality is not reflected as the current SPI NAND core does not
support it anyway.
Implementation has been tested on MediaTek MT7688 based GARDENA smart
Gateways using both, GigaDevice GD5F1GQ5UEYIG and GD5F1GQ4UBYIG.
Signed-off-by: Reto Schneider <reto.schneider@husqvarnagroup.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
The datasheet only lists one dummy byte in the 0xEB operation for the
following chips:
* GD5F1GQ4xExxG
* GD5F1GQ4xFxxG
* GD5F1GQ4UAYIG
* GD5F4GQ4UAYIG
Reto Schneider:
- Linux patch ported to U-Boot
- Checked for compatibility with GD5F1GQ4xBxxG
- Fixed operation code in original commit message (0xEH -> 0xEB)
Signed-off-by: Reto Schneider <reto.schneider@husqvarnagroup.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
The NOR flash w25q128 denoted by JEDEC ID 0xef4018 actually represents
various models. From Winbond's website, I could only find 3 types of
them:
W25Q128JV-IQ/JQ
datasheet:https://www.winbond.com/resource-files/
w25q128jv%20revg%2004082019%20plus.pdf
W25Q128FV (SPI Mode)
datasheet: https://www.winbond.com/resource-files/
w25q128fv%20rev.m%2005132016%20kms.pdf
W25Q128BV
datesheet: https://www.winbond.com/resource-files/
w25q128bv_revh_100313_wo_automotive.pdf
According to the datasheets, all of these 3 types support BP(0,1,2) and
TB bits in the status register (SR), so it could reuse the flash
protection logic for ST Micro.
So it should be safe to add the SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK and SPI_NOR_HAS_TB
flags to the w25q128 entry of spi_nor_ids table.
Signed-off-by: Su Baocheng <baocheng.su@siemens.com>
[jagan: remove comments in spi-nor-ids.c]
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>
ca_do_bch_correction() takes a random value from the stack and starts
counting bitflips from this value. Initialize the counter.
This passed unnoticed as the value is finally ignored in the call
hierarchy.
Fixes: 161df94b3c ("mtd: rawnand: cortina_nand: Add Cortina CAxxxx SoC support")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Provide an explicit configuration option to disable default "unlock all"
of any flash chip which supports locking. It doesn't make sense to
automatically unprotect the entire flash on each u-boot startup if the
block protection bits are actually used.
Traditionally, the unlock was there to be able to write to flash devices
which powered-up with the block protection bits set. Over time this
feature creeped into all flash devices which support locking.
For a more detailed description and discussion see:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20201203162959.29589-8-michael@walle.cc/
Keep things simple in u-boot and just provide a configration option to
disable this behavior which can be set per board.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Priyanka Jain <priyanka.jain@nxp.com>
This has no useful meaning in U-Boot and will never be returned. We want
to reserve this flag for internal driver model use.
Drop the code.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
