This function, and hence rsa_verify(), will perform RSA verification
with two essential parameters for a RSA public key in contract of
rsa_verify_with_keynode(), which requires additional three parameters
stored in FIT image.
It will be used in implementing UEFI secure boot, i.e. image authentication
and variable authentication.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
In the current implementation of FIT_SIGNATURE, five parameters for
a RSA public key are required while only two of them are essential.
(See rsa-mod-exp.h and uImage.FIT/signature.txt)
This is a result of considering relatively limited computer power
and resources on embedded systems, while such a assumption may not
be quite practical for other use cases.
In this patch, added is a function, rsa_gen_key_prop(), which will
generate additional parameters for other uses, in particular
UEFI secure boot, on the fly.
Note: the current code uses some "big number" routines from BearSSL
for the calculation.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
In the next couple of commits, under new CONFIG_RSA_VERIFY_WITH_PKEY,
rsa_verify() will be extended to be able to perform RSA decryption without
additional RSA key properties from FIT image, i.e. rr and n0inv.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Introduce new configuration, CONFIG_RSA_VERIFY which will decouple building
RSA functions from FIT verification and allow for adding a RSA-based
signature verification for other file formats, in particular PE file
for UEFI secure boot.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present dm/device.h includes the linux-compatible features. This
requires including linux/compat.h which in turn includes a lot of headers.
One of these is malloc.h which we thus end up including in every file in
U-Boot. Apart from the inefficiency of this, it is problematic for sandbox
which needs to use the system malloc() in some files.
Move the compatibility features into a separate header file.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Currently, if image verification with a required key fails, rsa_verify()
code tries to find another key to verify the FIT image. This however, is
not the intended behavior as the documentation says that required keys
"must be verified for the image / configuration to be considered valid".
This patch fixes the issue by making rsa_verify() return immediately if
the verification of a required key fails.
Signed-off-by: Daniele Alessandrelli <daniele.alessandrelli@gmail.com>
There are multiple other openssl engines used by HSMs that can be used to
sign FIT images instead of forcing users to use pkcs11 type of service.
Relax engine selection so that other openssl engines can be specified and
use generic key id definition formula.
Signed-off-by: Vesa Jääskeläinen <vesa.jaaskelainen@vaisala.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
The pointer checksum were used before checking that it
isn't NULL. We move the code that use it after the check.
Reported-by: Coverity (CID: 185835)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <philippe.reynes@softathome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
We add the support of the padding pss for rsa signature.
This new padding is often recommended instead of pkcs-1.5.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <philippe.reynes@softathome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The rsa signature use a padding algorithm. By default, we use the
padding pkcs-1.5. In order to add some new padding algorithm, we
add a padding framework to manage several padding algorithm.
The choice of the padding is done in the file .its.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <philippe.reynes@softathome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Previous implementation of the rsa signature was using
the openssl API EVP_Sign*, but the new openssl API
EVP_DigestSign* is more flexible. So we move to this
new API.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <philippe.reynes@softathome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This patch basically adds two new commands for loadig secure
images.
1. zynq rsa adds support to load secure image which can be both
authenticated or encrypted or both authenticated and encrypted
image in xilinx bootimage(BOOT.bin) format.
2. zynq aes command adds support to decrypt and load encrypted
image back to DDR as per destination address. The image has
to be encrypted using xilinx bootgen tool and to get only the
encrypted image from tool use -split option while invoking
bootgen.
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <siva.durga.paladugu@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
RSA_SOFTWARE_EXP and RSA_FREESCALE_EXP are wrapped inside:
if RSA
...
endif
So, remove the redundant "depends on RSA" from their depends expression.
In addition, move SPL_RSA into the same "if RSA ... endif" block, since
its only direct dependeny is CONFIG_RSA. This tidies up and simplifies
reading of lib/rsa/Kconfig.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The rsa_st struct has been made opaque in 1.1.x, add forward compatible
code to access the n, e, d members of rsa_struct.
EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup has been removed in 1.1.x and EVP_MD_CTX_reset should be
called to reinitialise an already created structure.
The CAAM in IMX parts doesn't support public key hardware acceleration
(PKHA), so don't use RSA_FREESCALE_EXP. If you try to use it on IMX
(assuming you have the clocks enabled first) you will get back an
"Invalid KEY Command" error since PKHA isn't a valid key destination for
these parts.
Signed-off-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Add support for signing with the pkcs11 engine. This allows FIT images
to be signed with keys securely stored on a smartcard, hardware security
module, etc without exposing the keys.
Support for other engines can be added in the future by modifying
rsa_engine_get_pub_key() and rsa_engine_get_priv_key() to construct
correct key_id strings.
Signed-off-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Remove the need to explicitly add SHA/RSA pairings. Invalid SHA/RSA
pairings will still fail on verify operations when the hash length is
longer than the key length.
Follow the same naming scheme "checksum,crytpo" without explicitly
defining the string.
Indirectly adds support for "sha1,rsa4096" signing/verification.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Duda <aduda@meraki.com>
Signed-off-by: aduda <aduda@meraki.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cut down on the repetition of algorithm information by defining separate
checksum and crypto structs. image_sig_algos are now simply pairs of
unique checksum and crypto algos.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Duda <aduda@meraki.com>
Signed-off-by: aduda <aduda@meraki.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Padding verification was done against static SHA/RSA pair arrays which
take up a lot of static memory, are mostly 0xff, and cannot be reused
for additional SHA/RSA pairings. The padding can be easily computed
according to PKCS#1v2.1 as:
EM = 0x00 || 0x01 || PS || 0x00 || T
where PS is (emLen - tLen - 3) octets of 0xff and T is DER encoding
of the hash.
Store DER prefix in checksum_algo and create rsa_verify_padding
function to handle verification of a message for any SHA/RSA pairing.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Duda <aduda@meraki.com>
Signed-off-by: aduda <aduda@meraki.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
checksum_algo's pad_len field isn't actually used to store the length of
the padding but the total length of the RSA key (msg_len + pad_len)
Signed-off-by: Andrew Duda <aduda@meraki.com>
Signed-off-by: aduda <aduda@meraki.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Now, arch/${ARCH}/include/asm/errno.h and include/linux/errno.h have
the same content. (both just wrap <asm-generic/errno.h>)
Replace all include directives for <asm/errno.h> with <linux/errno.h>.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
[trini: Fixup include/clk.]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
[NOTE: I took v1 of these patches in, and then v2 came out, this commit
is squashing the minor deltas from v1 -> v2 of updates to c236ebd and
2b9ec76 into this commit - trini]
- Added an additional NULL check, as suggested by Simon Glass to
fit_image_process_sig
- Re-formatted the comment blocks
Signed-off-by: Mario Six <mario.six@gdsys.cc>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[For merging the chnages from v2 back onto v1]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
When signing images, we repeatedly call fit_add_file_data() with
successively increasing size values to include the keys in the DTB.
Unfortunately, if large keys are used (such as 4096 bit RSA keys), this
process fails sometimes, and mkimage needs to be called repeatedly to
integrate the keys into the DTB.
This is because fit_add_file_data actually returns the wrong error
code, and the loop terminates prematurely, instead of trying again with
a larger size value.
This patch corrects the return value by fixing the return value of
fdt_add_bignum, fixes a case where an error is masked by a unconditional
setting of a return value variable, and also removes a error message,
which is misleading, since we actually allow the function to fail. A
(hopefully helpful) comment is also added to explain the lack of error
message.
This is probably related to 1152a05 ("tools: Correct error handling in
fit_image_process_hash()") and the corresponding error reported here:
https://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg217417.html
Signed-off-by: Mario Six <mario.six@gdsys.cc>
This allows a board to configure verified boot within the SPL using
a FIT or FIT with external data. It also allows the SPL to perform
signature verification without needing relocation.
The board configuration will need to add the following feature defines:
CONFIG_SPL_CRYPTO_SUPPORT
CONFIG_SPL_HASH_SUPPORT
CONFIG_SPL_SHA256
In this example, SHA256 is the only selected hashing algorithm.
And the following booleans:
CONFIG_SPL=y
CONFIG_SPL_DM=y
CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT=y
CONFIG_SPL_FIT=y
CONFIG_SPL_OF_CONTROL=y
CONFIG_SPL_OF_LIBFDT=y
CONFIG_SPL_FIT_SIGNATURE=y
Signed-off-by: Teddy Reed <teddy.reed@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@nxp.com>
There are already two FIT options in Kconfig but the CONFIG options are
still in the header files. We need to do a proper move to fix this.
Move these options to Kconfig and tidy up board configuration:
CONFIG_FIT
CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
CONFIG_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP
CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE
CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_VIA_ALIAS
CONFIG_RSA
Unfortunately the first one is a little complicated. We need to make sure
this option is not enabled in SPL by this change. Also this option is
enabled automatically in the host builds by defining CONFIG_FIT in the
image.h file. To solve this, add a new IMAGE_USE_FIT #define which can
be used in files that are built on the host but must also build for U-Boot
and SPL.
Note: Masahiro's moveconfig.py script is amazing.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Add microblaze change, various configs/ re-applies]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Remove dependency of rsa_mod_exp from CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE.
As rsa modular exponentiation is an independent module
and can be invoked independently.
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Rana <gaurav.rana@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Currently the hash functions used in RSA are called directly from the sha1
and sha256 libraries. Change the RSA checksum library to use the progressive
hash API's registered with struct hash_algo. This will allow the checksum
library to use the hardware accelerated progressive hash API's once available.
Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
CC: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
(Fixed build error in am335x_boneblack_vboot due to duplicate CONFIG_DM)
Change-Id: Ic44279432f88d4e8594c6e94feb1cfcae2443a54
Kconfig option added for devices which support RSA Verification.
1. RSA_SOFTWARE_EXP
Enables driver for supporting RSA Modular Exponentiation in Software
2. RSA_FREESCALE_EXP
Enables driver for supporting RSA Modular Exponentiation using Freescale specific
driver
The above drivers use RSA uclass
Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
CC: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
(Removed duplicate line in Kconfig comment)
Change-Id: I7663c4d5350e2bfc3dfa2696f70ef777d6ccc6f6
Modify rsa_verify to use the rsa driver of DM library .The tools
will continue to use the same RSA sw library.
CONFIG_RSA is now dependent on CONFIG_DM. All configurations which
enable FIT based signatures have been modified to enable CONFIG_DM
by default.
Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
CC: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Public exponentiation which is required in rsa verify functionality is
tightly integrated with verification code in rsa_verify.c. The patch
splits the file into twp separating the modular exponentiation.
1. rsa-verify.c
- The file parses device tree keys node to fill a keyprop structure.
The keyprop structure can then be converted to implementation specific
format.
(struct rsa_pub_key for sw implementation)
- The parsed device tree node is then passed to a generic rsa_mod_exp
function.
2. rsa-mod-exp.c
Move the software specific functions related to modular exponentiation
from rsa-verify.c to this file.
Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
CC: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
1. Failure to set the return code correctly
2. Failure to detect the loop end condition when the value is equal to
the modulus.
Reported-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Remove the verified boot limitation that only allows a single
RSA public exponent of 65537 (F4). This change allows use with
existing PKI infrastructure and has been tested with HSM-based
PKI.
Change the configuration OF tree format to store the RSA public
exponent as a 64 bit integer and implement backward compatibility
for verified boot configuration trees without this extra field.
Parameterise vboot_test.sh to test different public exponents.
Mathematics and other hard work by Andrew Bott.
Tested with the following public exponents: 3, 5, 17, 257, 39981,
50457, 65537 and 4294967297.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bott <Andrew.Bott@ipaccess.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Wishart <Andrew.Wishart@ipaccess.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Piercy <Neil.Piercy@ipaccess.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael van der Westhuizen <michael@smart-africa.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
commit 18b06652cd "tools: include u-boot version of sha256.h"
unconditionally forced the sha256.h from u-boot to be used
for tools instead of the host version. This is fragile though
as it will also include the host version. Therefore move it
to include/u-boot to join u-boot/md5.h etc which were renamed
for the same reason.
cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
The original code did not cover every case and there was a missing negative
sign in one case. Expand the coverage and fix the bug.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
When writing values into an FDT it is possible that there will be
insufficient space. If the caller gets a useful error then it can
potentially deal with the situation.
Adjust these functions to return -ENOSPC when the FDT is full.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
add host tool "fit_check_sign" which verifies, if a fit image is
signed correct.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add support for sha256,rsa4096 signatures in u-boot.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: andreas@oetken.name
based on patch from andreas@oetken.name:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/294318/
commit message:
I currently need support for rsa-sha256 signatures in u-boot and found out that
the code for signatures is not very generic. Thus adding of different
hash-algorithms for rsa-signatures is not easy to do without copy-pasting the
rsa-code. I attached a patch for how I think it could be better and included
support for rsa-sha256. This is a fast first shot.
aditionally work:
- removed checkpatch warnings
- removed compiler warnings
- rebased against current head
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: andreas@oetken.name
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Interfaces exposed by error.h seems not to be used in rsa-sig.c, remove it.
This also fixes an compile error on OS X:
---8<---
u-boot/lib/rsa/rsa-sign.c:23:19: error: error.h: No such file or directory
--->8---
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
Tested-by: Lubomir Popov <lpopov@mm-sol.com>
RSA provides a public key encryption facility which is ideal for image
signing and verification.
Images are signed using a private key by mkimage. Then at run-time, the
images are verified using a private key.
This implementation uses openssl for the host part (mkimage). To avoid
bringing large libraries into the U-Boot binary, the RSA public key
is encoded using a simple numeric representation in the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
