On systems with caches enabled, NAND I/O may need to flush/invalidate
the cache during read/write operations. For this to work correctly, all
buffers must be cache-aligned. Fix nand_verify*() to allocate aligned
buffers.
This prevents cache alignment warnings from being spewed when using
U-Boot to write an updated version of itself to flash on NVIDIA Tegra
Seaboard (after perturbation of stack/data layout in current
u-boot-dm/next branch).
I have validatd (executed) nand_verify(), but I don't think I've executed
nand_verify_page_oob(); testing of that would be useful.
Cc: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fixes: 59b5a2ad83 ("nand: Add verification functions")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This adds NAND boot support for LS2085AQDS, using SPL framework.
Details of forming NAND image can be found in README.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[York Sun: Remove +S from defconfig after commit 252ed872]
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
IFC has two register pages.Till IFC version 1.4 each
register page is 4KB each.But IFC ver 2.0 register page
size is 64KB each.IFC regiters structure is break into
two viz FCM and RUNTIME.FCM(Flash control machine) registers
are defined in PAGE0 and controls IFC generic functionality.
RUNTIME registers are defined in PAGE1 and controls NAND and
GPCM funcinality.
FCM and RUNTIME structures defination is common for IFC
version 1.4 and 2.0.
Signed-off-by: Jaiprakash Singh <b44839@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
IFC 2.0 doubled the SRAM size, which means double the number of
ECCSTAT registers. Fix the resulting array overflow.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The controller's Reed-Solomon ECC hardware is
used except of course for raw reads and writes.
It covers in- and out-of-band data together.
The SPL framework is supported.
Signed-off-by: Albert ARIBAUD (3ADEV) <albert.aribaud@3adev.fr>
Add support for on-flash bad block table. This makes U-Boot handle an existing
BBT correctly.
Signed-off-by: David Dueck <davidcdueck@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
CC: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
CC: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
CC: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Testing showed, that commands like STATUS made the buffer dirty
when executed with NFC_SECSZ set to the page size. It looks
like the controller transfers bogus data when this register
is configured. When setting it to 0, the buffer does not get
altered while the status command still seems to work flawless.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
The driver tries to re-use the page buffer by storing the page
number of the current page in the buffer. The page is only read
if the requested page number is not currently in the buffer. When
a block is erased, the page number is marked as invalid if the
erased page equals the one currently in the cache. However, since
a erase block consists of multiple pages, also other page numbers
could be affected.
The commands to reproduce this issue (on a written page):
> nand dump 0x800
> nand erase 0x0 0x20000
> nand dump 0x800
The second nand dump command returns the data from the buffer,
while in fact the page is erased (0xff).
Avoid the hassle to calculate whether the page is affected or not,
but set the page buffer unconditionally to invalid instead.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
This command is only enabled by one board, complicates the NAND code,
and doesn't appear to have been functioning properly for several
years. If there are no bad blocks in the NAND region being written
nand_write_skip_bad() will take the shortcut of calling nand_write()
which bypasses the special yaffs handling. This causes invalid YAFFS
data to be written. See
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2011-September/102830.html for
an example and a potential workaround.
U-Boot still retains the ability to mount and access YAFFS partitions
via CONFIG_YAFFS2.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
The CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE has been removed from Linux for some
time and a more generic method of NAND verification now exists in U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Add nand_verify() and nand_verify_page_oob(). nand_verify() verifies
NAND contents against an arbitrarily sized buffer using ECC while
nand_verify_page_oob() verifies a NAND page's contents and OOB.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
The 'nandecc sw' command selects a software-based error correction
algorithm. By default, this is OMAP_ECC_HAM1_CODE_SW but some
platforms use OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW as their
software-based correction algorithm. Allow a user to be specific e.g.
# nandecc sw <hamming|bch8>
where 'hamming' is still the default.
Note: we don't just use CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECCSCHEME as it might be set
to a hardware-based ECC scheme---a little strange when the user
has requested 'sw' ECC.
Signed-off-by: Ash Charles <ashcharles@gmail.com>
Commit fb384c4720 introduced the use of
WAIT0 pin for determining whether the NAND is ready or not. This only
works if all NAND chips are connected to WAIT0. If some chips are
connected to the other available pin WAIT1, nand_wait() does not really
wait and prints a WARN_ON message.
This patch allows the board to provide configuration of which chip is
connected to which WAITx signal. For example, one can define in
include/configs/foo.h:
#define CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_GPMC_WSCFG 0,0,1,1
This would mean that chips using to CS0 and 1 are connected to WAIT0 and
chips with CS2 and 3 are connected to WAIT1.
Signed-off-by: Michal Sojka <sojka@merica.cz>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Tested-by: Michal Vokáč <michal.vokac@comap.cz>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Now CONFIG_SPL_BUILD is not defined in Kconfig, so
"!depends on SPL_BUILD" and "if !SPL_BUILD" are redundant.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
When Kconfig for U-boot was examined, one of the biggest issues was
how to support multiple images (Normal, SPL, TPL). There were
actually two options, "single .config" and "multiple .config".
After some discussions and thought experiments, I chose the latter,
i.e. to create ".config", "spl/.config", "tpl/.config" for Normal,
SPL, TPL, respectively.
It is true that the "multiple .config" strategy provided us the
maximum flexibility and helped to avoid duplicating CONFIGs among
Normal, SPL, TPL, but I have noticed some fatal problems:
[1] It is impossible to share CONFIG options across the images.
If you change the configuration of Main image, you often have to
adjust some SPL configurations correspondingly. Currently, we
cannot handle the dependencies between them. It means one of the
biggest advantages of Kconfig is lost.
[2] It is too painful to change both ".config" and "spl/.config".
Sunxi guys started to work around this problem by creating a new
configuration target. Commit cbdd9a9737 (sunxi: kconfig: Add
%_felconfig rule to enable FEL build of sunxi platforms.) added
"make *_felconfig" to enable CONFIG_SPL_FEL on both images.
Changing the configuration of multiple images in one command is a
generic demand. The current implementation cannot propose any
good solution about this.
[3] Kconfig files are getting ugly and difficult to understand.
Commit b724bd7d63 (dm: Kconfig: Move CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN to
Kconfig) has sprinkled "if !SPL_BUILD" over the Kconfig files.
[4] The build system got more complicated than it should be.
To adjust Linux-originated Kconfig to U-Boot, the helper script
"scripts/multiconfig.sh" was introduced. Writing a complicated
text processor is a shell script sometimes caused problems.
Now I believe the "single .config" will serve us better. With it,
all the problems above would go away. Instead, we will have to add
some CONFIG_SPL_* (and CONFIG_TPL_*) options such as CONFIG_SPL_DM,
but we will not have much. Anyway, this is what we do now in
scripts/Makefile.spl.
I admit my mistake with my apology and this commit switches to the
single .config configuration.
It is not so difficult to do that:
- Remove unnecessary processings from scripts/multiconfig.sh
This file will remain for a while to support the current defconfig
format. It will be removed after more cleanups are done.
- Adjust some makefiles and Kconfigs
- Add some entries to include/config_uncmd_spl.h and the new file
scripts/Makefile.uncmd_spl. Some CONFIG options that are not
supported on SPL must be disabled because one .config is shared
between SPL and U-Boot proper going forward. I know this is not
a beautiful solution and I think we can do better, but let's see
how much we will have to describe them.
- update doc/README.kconfig
More cleaning up patches will follow this.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The patch c316f577b4 breaks
siemens boards because prefetch mode is not enabled.
I assume it breaks other boards as well that don't use
prefetch.
This patch sets read_buf to nand_read_buf if
NAND_OMAP_GPMC_PREFETCH is not defined.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Egli <samuel.egli@siemens.com>
CC: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
CC: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
CC: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
CC: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
As the PMECC hardware has different version. In SAMA5D4 chip, the PMECC ip
can generate 0xff pmecc ECC value for all 0xff sector.
According to this, add PMECC version check, if it's SAMA5D4 then we always
let PMECC hardware to correct it.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
These boards are still non-generic boards.
It is a good thing that we can drop board-specific hack code
from drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Andrea "llandre" Marson <andrea.marson@dave-tech.it>
Enable GPMC's prefetch feature for NAND access. This speeds up NAND read
access a lot by pre-fetching contents in the background and reading them
through the FIFO address.
The current implementation has two limitations:
a) it only works in 8-bit mode
b) it only supports read access
Both is easily fixable by someone who has hardware to implement it.
Note that U-Boot code uses non word-aligned buffers to read data into, and
request read lengths that are not multiples of 4, so both partial buffers
(head and tail) have to be addressed.
Tested on AM335x hardware.
Tested-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
[trini: Make apply again, use 'cs' fix pointed out by Guido]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Currently, "nand scrub" runs chip->scan_bbt at the end of
nand_erase_opts() even if NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN flag is set.
It violates the intention of NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN.
Move NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN flag check to nand_block_checkbad() so that
chip->scan_bbt() is never run if NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN is set.
Also, unset NAND_BBT_SCANNED flag instead of running chip->scan_bbt()
right after scrub. We can be lazier here because the BBT is scanned
at the next call of nand_block_checkbad().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Commit 35c204d8a9 (nand: reinstate lazy bad block scanning)
broke NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH feature.
Its git-log claimed that it reinstated the change as by commit
fb49454b1b ("nand: reinstate lazy bad block scanning"), but it moved
"chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANNED" below "chip->scan_bbt(mtd);".
It causes recursion if scan_bbt does not find a flash based BBT
and tries to write one, and the attempt to erase the BBT area
causes a bad block check.
Reinstate commit ff49ea8977 (NAND: Mark the BBT as scanned prior to
calling scan_bbt.).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@merica.cz>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Since commit ff94bc40af (mtd, ubi, ubifs: resync with Linux-3.14),
the "nand scrub" command has not been working.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
"err" was an unsigned variable, causing negative error codes to turn
into positive values, which are interpreted as an amount of succesfully
corrected bitflips (and thus not an error).
In particular, this resulted in that if the elm reports uncorrectable
errors (-EBADMSG), the MTD layer (and UBI) falsely succeeded.
Signed-off-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
'eccstat' array elements might be used uninitialized
Signed-off-by: Jaiprakash Singh <b44839@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
This patch adds NAND boot support for LS1021AQDS board. SPL
framework is used. PBL initialize the internal RAM and copy
SPL to it, then SPL initialize DDR using SPD and copy u-boot
from NAND flash to DDR, finally SPL transfer control to u-boot.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alison Wang <alison.wang@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The functions to detect the state of the ready / busy signal is already
available but only used in the SPL case. Lets use it always, also for the
main U-Boot. As all boards should have this HW connection.
Testing on Siemens Draco (am335x) showed a small perfomance gain by using
this ready pin to detect the NAND chip state. Here the values tested on
Draco with Hynix 4GBit NAND:
Without NAND ready pin:
U-Boot# time nand read 80400000 0 400000
NAND read: device 0 offset 0x0, size 0x400000
4194304 bytes read: OK
time: 2.947 seconds, 2947 ticks
With NAND ready pin:
U-Boot# time nand read 80400000 0 400000
NAND read: device 0 offset 0x0, size 0x400000
4194304 bytes read: OK
time: 2.795 seconds, 2795 ticks
So an increase of approx. 5%.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Roger Meier <r.meier@siemens.com>
Cc: Samuel Egli <samuel.egli@siemens.com>
Merge struct s3c2410_nand and struct s3c2440_nand into one unified
struct s3c24x0_nand. While at it, fix up and rename the functions
to retrieve the NAND base address and fix up the s3c NAND driver to
reflect this change.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
This patch disables subpage writes for vf610_nfc nand
driver. This is required, as without this fix, writing
unaligned u-boot images with DFU results in a hang.
Trying to write unalgined binary images also results
in a hang, without disabling subpage writes.
Patch has been tested on a Colibri VF61 module.
Signed-off-by: Sanchayan Maity <maitysanchayan@gmail.com>
Some but not all of implementations of the Denali NAND controller
have hardware circuits to detect the device parameters such as
page_size, erase_size, etc. Even on those SoCs with such hardware
supported, the hardware is known to detect wrong parameters for some
nasty (almost buggy) NAND devices. The device parameters detected
during nand_scan_ident() are more trustworthy.
This commit sets some hardware registers to mtd->pagesize,
mtd->oobsize, etc. in the code between nand_scan_ident() and
nand_scan_tail().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Some variants of the Denali NAND controller need some registers
set up based on the device information that has been detected during
nand_scan_ident().
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT has to be defined to insert code between
nand_scan_ident() and nand_scan_tail(). It is also helpful to reduce
the difference between this driver and its Linux counterpart because
this driver was ported from Linux. Moreover, doc/README.nand recommends
to use CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Commit ff94bc40af
("mtd, ubi, ubifs: resync with Linux-3.14")
accidentally reverted part of the commit
13f0fd94e3
("NAND: Scan bad blocks lazily.").
Reinstate the change as by commit
fb49454b1b
("nand: reinstate lazy bad block scanning")
Signed-off-by: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@merica.cz>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
U-Boot has never cared about the type when we get max/min of two
values, but Linux Kernel does. This commit gets min, max, min3, max3
macros synced with the kernel introducing type checks.
Many of references of those macros must be fixed to suppress warnings.
We have two options:
- Use min, max, min3, max3 only when the arguments have the same type
(or add casts to the arguments)
- Use min_t/max_t instead with the appropriate type for the first
argument
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
[trini: Fixup arch/blackfin/lib/string.c]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
As in SAMA5D4 SoC, the gf table in ROM code can not be seen.
So, when we try to use PMECC, we need to build it when do
initialization.
Add a macro NO_GALOIS_TABLE_IN_ROM in soc header file. If it
is defined we will build gf table runtime.
The PMECC use the BCH algorithm, so based on the build_gf_tables()
function in lib/bch.c, we can build the Galois Field lookup table.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
device ready pin is signalling that the device is ready on state 1
not on 0. Simmiliar as it is in drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
erase one nand block in spl code. keep it simple, as size matters
This is used on the upcoming taurus spl support.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
using this driver in SPL code with CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC
configured leads in an compileerror. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
[fix subject]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Add ECC geometry for NAND which has 2048b pagesize and 112b OOB
size. This is for example Macronix MX30LF2G28AB chip.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
- make omap_spl_dev_ready static
- make omap_reverse_list static, move to under CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ELM
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
This move makes is possible to use this header not only from kirkwood
platforms but from all Marvell mvebu platforms.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Tested-by: Luka Perkov <luka@openwrt.org>
Acked-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
The function nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page() requires
NAND_CMD_RNDOUT command supported. It is necessary to detect some
types of ONFi-compliant devices. Without it, the error message
"unsupported command received 0x5" is shown.
Let's support this command on the Denali NAND controller driver.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
NAND_CMD_PARAM (0xEC) command is not working on the Denali
NAND controller driver.
Unlike NAND_CMD_READID (0x90), when the NAND_CMD_PARAM command
is followed by an address cycle, the target device goes busy.
(R/B# is deasserted)
Wait until the parameter data are ready.
In addition, unnecessary clear_interrupts() should be removed.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
The SPL-mode driver for Denali(Cadence) NAND Flash Memory Controller IP.
This driver requires two CONFIG macros:
- CONFIG_SPL_NAND_DENALI
Define to enable this driver.
- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS
Specify bad block mark position in the oob space. Typically 0.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Commit 3eb3e72a3f (nand/denali: Adding Denali NAND driver support)
introduced some new options, and some of them were documented by
commit f9860cf081 (nand/denali: Document CONFIG symbols).
This commit allows users to enable/disable them via Kconfig
with more detailed help docs.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
To add the Denali NAND driver support into U-Boot.
This driver is leveraged from Linux with commit ID
fdbad98dff8007f2b8bee6698b5d25ebba0471c9. For Denali
controller 64 variance, you need to declare macro
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DENALI_64BIT.
Signed-off-by: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Tested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
The ioread16_rep() and iowrite16_rep() implementations are U-Boot specific
and have been introduced with the Linux MTD v3.14 sync. While introducing
these functions, the length for the loop has been miscalculated. The ">> 1"
is already present in the caller. So lets remove it in the function.
Tested on omap3_ha.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
OMAP GPMC driver used with some NAND Flash devices
(e.g. Spansion S34ML08G1) causes that U-boot shows
hundreds of 'nand: bit-flip corrected' error messages.
Possible cause was discussed in the mailinglist thread:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2014-April/177508.html
The issue was partially fixed with the cc81a5291910d7a.git
however this has to be done to fix the SPL.
The original author of the code is Belisko Marek
<marek.belisko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@merica.cz>
Freescale's flash control driver is using architecture specific timer API
i.e. usec2ticks
Replace usec2ticks with get_timer() (generic timer API)
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Disable subpage write when using PMECC to prevent buggy partial page write.
This fix has been taken from linux sources (see commit
90445ff6241e2a13445310803e2efa606c61f276)
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
We defined the macro pmecc_readl(b)/pmecc_writel for pmecc register access.
But in the driver we also use the readl(b)/writel.
To keep consistent, this patch make all use pmecc_readl(b)/pmecc_writel.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
After mtd was synced with Linux 3.14
(ff94bc40af)
the number of parameters for write_page function of nand_chip was
changed. The additional two var were needed for subpage write.
As keystone has no supbage write they are not needed. So correct
only function definition by upgrading it's parameter list.
That helps to get ritd of compilation warning.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
U-Boot has imported various source files from other projects,
mostly Linux.
Something like
#ifdef __UBOOT__
[ modification for U-Boot ]
#else
[ original code ]
#endif
is an often used strategy for clarification of adjusted parts,
that is, easier re-sync in future.
Instead of defining __UBOOT__ in each source file,
passing it from the top Makefile would be easier.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
This adds initial support for Freescale NFC (NAND Flash Controller)
found in ARM Vybrid SoC's, Power Architecture MPC5125 and others.
The driver is called vf610_nfc since this is the first supported
and tested hardware platform supported by the driver.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Bill Pringlemeir <bpringlemeir@nbsps.com>
OMAP GPMC driver used with some NAND Flash devices (e.g. Spansion
S34ML08G1) causes that U-boot shows hundreds of 'nand: bit-flip
corrected' error messages. Possible cause was discussed in the
mailinglist thread:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2014-April/177508.html
Quote (Author: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>): "The issue is mainly
due to a NAND protocol violation in the omap driver since the
Random Data Output command (05h-E0h) expects to see only the
column address that should be addressed within the already loaded
read page into the read buffer. Only 2 address cycles with ALE
active should be provided between the 05h and E0h commands. The
Page read command expects the full address footprint (2bytes for
column address + 3bytes for row address), but once the page is
loaded into the read buffer, Random Data Output should be used
with only 2bytes for column address."
This patch combines the solution proposed in the mailinglist and
the patch provided by the Spansion company (GPLv2 code, source:
http://www.spansion.com/Support/Software/u-boot-psp-04.04.00.01-NAND.zip)
Signed-off-by: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@merica.cz>
Since the CS of a device connected to the GPMC was
stored in the global variable, it was not possible to
use multiple devices. In this patch the CS is stored per
device in its 'struct omap_nand_info'. This makes it
possible to use up to 'GPMC_MAX_CS' NAND Flash devices
connected to U-boot.
Signed-off-by: Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@merica.cz>
In case when 4K page keystone RBL layout is used the compilation
error is appeared. That's because the #ifdef has to be placed under
struct name. This patch correct it.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
Make it configurable to disable subpage writes like the DaVinci NAND
driver already does.
Signed-off-by: Holger Brunck <holger.brunck@keymile.com>
cc: Valentin Longchamp <valentin.longchamp@keymile.com>
cc: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
snyc with linux v3.15:
commit 1860e379875dfe7271c649058aeddffe5afd9d0d
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Sun Jun 8 11:19:54 2014 -0700
Linux 3.15
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
resync ubi subsystem with linux:
commit 455c6fdbd219161bd09b1165f11699d6d73de11c
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Sun Mar 30 20:40:15 2014 -0700
Linux 3.14
A nice side effect of this, is we introduce UBI Fastmap support
to U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Joerg Krause <jkrause@posteo.de>
The Keystone SoCs use the same NAND driver as Davinci.
This patch adds opportunity to write Keystone U-boot image to NAND
device using appropriate RBL ECC layout. This is needed only if RBL
boots U-boot from NAND device and that's supposed that raw u-boot
partition is used only for writing image.
The main problem is that default Davinci ECC layout is different from
Keystone RBL layout. To read U-boot image the RBL needs that image was
written using RBL ECC layout.
The BBT table is written using default Davinci layout and has to
be updated using one. The BBT can be updated only while erasing
chip or by forced bad block assigning, so erase function has to
use native ecc layout in order to be able to write BBT correctly.
So if we're writing to NAND U-boot address we use RBL layout for
others we use default ECC layout.
Also remove definition for CONFIG_CMD_NAND_ECCLAYOUT as there is no
reasons to use ECC layout commands. It was added by mistake.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
Internal SRAM has been incresed from 8KB to 16KB for IFC cotroller ver 2.0.
Update the page offset calculation logic to support the same.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
IFC controller v1.1.0 requires internal SRAM initialize by reading
NAND flash. Higher controller versions have provided "SRAM init" bit in
NCFGR register space.
update SRAM initialize logic to reflect the same.
Also print error message in case of Page read error.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The number of chip select used by IFC controller vary from one SoC to other.
For eg. P1010 has 4, T4240 has 8.
Update MAX_BANKS same as SoC defined
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The definitions inside emif_defs.h concern davinci nand driver and
should be in it's header. So create header file for davinci nand
driver and move definitions from emif_defs.h and nand_defs.h to it.
Acked-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
[trini: Fixup more davinci breakage]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
This patch add support for BCH16_ECC to omap_gpmc driver.
*need to BCH16 ECC scheme*
With newer SLC Flash technologies and MLC NAND, and large densities, pagesizes
Flash devices have become more suspectible to bit-flips. Thus stronger
ECC schemes are required for protecting the data.
But stronger ECC schemes have come with larger-sized ECC syndromes which require
more space in OOB/Spare. This puts constrains like;
(a) BCH16_ECC can correct 16 bit-flips per 512Bytes of data.
(b) BCH16_ECC generates 26-bytes of ECC syndrome / 512B.
Due to (b) this scheme can only be used with NAND devices which have enough
OOB to satisfy following equation:
OOBsize per page >= 26 * (page-size / 512)
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
GPMC controller needs to be configured based on bus-width of the NAND device
connected to it. Also, dynamic detection of NAND bus-width from on-chip ONFI
parameters is not possible in following situations:
SPL: SPL NAND drivers does not support ONFI parameter reading.
U-boot: GPMC controller iniitalization is done in omap_gpmc.c:board_nand_init()
which is called before probing for devices, hence any ONFI parameter
information is not available during GPMC initialization.
Thus, OMAP NAND driver expected board developers to explicitely write GPMC
configurations specific to NAND device attached on board in board files itself.
But this was troublesome for board manufacturers as they need to dive into
lengthy platform & SoC documents to find details of GPMC registers and
appropriate configurations to get NAND device working.
This patch instead adds existing CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT to board config
hich indicates that connected NAND device has x16 bus-width. And then based on
this config GPMC driver itself initializes itself based on NAND bus-width. This
keeps board developers free from knowing GPMC controller specific internals.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
As per following Sections in ONFI Spec, NAND_CMD_READID should use only
lower 8-bit for transfering command, address and data even on x16 NAND device.
*Section: Target Initialization"
"The Read ID and Read Parameter Page commands only use the lower 8-bits of the
data bus. The host shall not issue commands that use a word data width on x16
devices until the host determines the device supports a 16-bit data bus width
in the parameter page."
*Section: Bus Width Requirements*
"When the host supports a 16-bit bus width, only data is transferred at the
16-bit width. All address and command line transfers shall use only the lower
8-bits of the data bus. During command transfers, the host may place any value
on the upper 8-bits of the data bus. During address transfers, the host shall
set the upper 8-bits of the data bus to 00h."
Thus porting following commit from linux-kernel to ensure that column address
is not altered to align to x16 bus when issuing NAND_CMD_READID command.
commit 3dad2344e92c6e1aeae42df1c4824f307c51bcc7
mtd: nand: force NAND_CMD_READID onto 8-bit bus
Author: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> (preserving authorship)
The NAND command helpers tend to automatically shift the column address
for x16 bus devices, since most commands expect a word address, not a
byte address. The Read ID command, however, expects an 8-bit address
(i.e., 0x00, 0x20, or 0x40 should not be translated to 0x00, 0x10, or
0x20).
This fixes the column address for a few drivers which imitate the
nand_base defaults.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Porting below commit from linux-tree, preserving original authorship & commit log
commit bd9c6e99b58255b9de1982711ac9487c9a2f18be
Author: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd: nand: don't use read_buf for 8-bit ONFI transfers
Use a repeated read_byte() instead of read_buf(), since for x16 buswidth
devices, we need to avoid the upper I/O[16:9] bits. See the following
commit for reference:
commit 05f7835975dad6b3b517f9e23415985e648fb875 (from linux-tree)
Author: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Date: Thu Dec 5 22:22:04 2013 +0100
mtd: nand: don't use {read,write}_buf for 8-bit transfers
Now, I think that all barriers to probing ONFI on x16 devices are
removed, so remove the check from nand_flash_detect_onfi().
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
This patch
omap-elm.c: replaces -ve integer value returned during errorneous condition,
with proper error-codes.
omap-gpmc.c: updates omap-gpmc driver to pass error-codes returned from
omap-elm driver to upper layers
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch tries to avoid some local pointer dereferences, by using common
local variables in omap_correct_data_bch()
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch renames 'struct nand_bch_priv' which currently holds private data only
for BCH ECC schemes, into 'struct omap_nand_info' so that same can be used for
all ECC schemes
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This utilizes existing mxs_nand support layer to provide a method to load an
image off nand for SPL. The flash device will be detected in order to support
multiple flash devices instead of having layout hard coded at build time.
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Otavio Salvador <otavio@ossystems.com.br>
Cc: Andy Ng <andreas2025@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Nelson <eric.nelson@boundarydevices.com>
Cc: Tapani Utriainen <tapani@technexion.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
nand_spl_load_image() can also be used for non TPL framework.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
This patch introduces a configurable mechanism to disable
subpage writes in the DaVinci NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Acked-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
This mainly converts the am335x_spl_bch driver to the "normal" format
which means a slight change to nand_info within the driver.
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Prepare for nand spl boot support. It supports nand software ECC and
hardware PMECC.
This patch is take <drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c> as reference.
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
As ppc4xx currently only supports the deprecated nand_spl infrastructure
and nobody seems to have time / resources to port this over to the newer
SPL infrastructure, lets remove NAND booting completely.
This should not affect the "normal", non NAND-booting ppc4xx platforms
that are currently supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Tirumala Marri <tmarri@apm.com>
Cc: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>
omap_elm.h is a generic header used by OMAP ELM driver for all TI platfoms.
Hence this file should be present in generic folder instead of architecture
specific include folder.
Build tested using: ./MAKEALL -s am33xx -s omap3 -s omap4 -s omap5
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
omap_gpmc.h is a generic header used by OMAP NAND driver for all TI platfoms.
Hence this file should be present in generic folder instead of architecture
specific include folder.
Build tested using: ./MAKEALL -s am33xx -s omap3 -s omap4 -s omap5
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Each SoC platform (AM33xx, OMAP3, OMAP4, OMAP5) has its own copy of GPMC related
defines and declarations scattered in SoC platform specific header files
like include/asm/arch-xx/cpu.h
However, GPMC hardware remains same across all platforms thus this patch merges
GPMC data scattered across different arch-xx specific header files into single
header file include/asm/arch/omap_gpmc.h
Build tested using: ./MAKEALL -s am33xx -s omap3 -s omap4 -s omap5
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
chip->ecc.correct() is used for detecting and correcting bit-flips during read
operations. In omap-nand driver it implemented as:
(a) omap_correct_data(): for h/w based ECC_HAM1 scheme
(b) omap_correct_data_bch() + CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
for ECC_BCH8 scheme using GPMC and software lib/bch.c
(c) omap_correct_data_bch() + CONFIG_NAND_OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW
for ECC_BCH8 scheme using GPMC and ELM
This patch updates (c)
- checks for calc_ecc[]==0x00 so that error_correction is not required for
known good pages.
- adds scalability for other ECC_BCHx scheme by merging following
omap_rotate_ecc_bch() + omap_fix_errors_bch() => omap_correct_data_bch()
- fixing logic for bit-flip correction based on error_loc[count]
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
