This patch adds support for Gigadevices SPI NAND device to the new SPI
NAND infrastructure in U-Boot. Currently only the 128MiB GD5F1GQ4UC
device is supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Cc: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add support for the MX35LF2GE4AB chip, which is similar to its cousin
MX35LF1GE4AB, with two planes instead of one.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add minimal support for the MX35LF1GE4AB SPI NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add support for the W25M02GV chip.
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add a basic driver for Micron SPI NANDs. Only one device is supported
right now, but the driver will be extended to support more devices
afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add a SPI NAND framework based on the generic NAND framework and the
spi-mem infrastructure.
In its current state, this framework supports the following features:
- single/dual/quad IO modes
- on-die ECC
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Add an intermediate layer to abstract NAND device interface so that
some logic can be shared between SPI NANDs, parallel/raw NANDs,
OneNANDs, ...
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
NAND flavors, like serial and parallel, have a lot in common and would
benefit to share code. Let's move raw (parallel) NAND specific code in a
raw/ subdirectory, to ease the addition of a core file in nand/ and the
introduction of a spi/ subdirectory specific to SPI NANDs.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Some MTD sublayers/drivers are implementing ->_read/write_oob() and
provide dummy wrappers for their ->_read/write() implementations.
Let the core handle this case instead of duplicating the logic.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
add delay before processing the status flags in pxa3xx_nand_irq().
Signed-off-by: David Sniatkiwicz <davidsn@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Kostya Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
c: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add support for NAND chips with 8KB page, 4 and 8 bit ECC (ONFI).
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add comments with timing parameter names and some details about
nand layout fileds.
Remove unneeded definition.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Replace the hardcoded value of page chink with value that
depends on flash page size and ECC strength.
This fixes nand access errors for 2K page flashes with 8-bit ECC.
Move the initial flash commannd function assignment past the ECC
structures initialization for eliminating usage of hardcoded page
chunk size value.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add timings and device ID for Toshiba TC58NVG1S3HTA00 flash
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Porotchkin <kostap@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Add support for 2KB page 8-bit ECC strength flash layout
Signed-off-by: Victor Axelrod <victora@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
In the current driver, OOB bytes are accessed in raw mode, and when a
page access is done with NDCR_SPARE_EN set and NDCR_ECC_EN cleared, the
driver must read the whole spare area (64 bytes in case of a 2k page,
16 bytes for a 512 page). The driver was only reading the free OOB
bytes, which was leaving some unread data in the FIFO and was somehow
leading to a timeout.
We could patch the driver to read ->spare_size + ->ecc_size instead of
just ->spare_size when READOOB is requested, but we'd better make
in-band and OOB accesses consistent.
Since the driver is always accessing in-band data in non-raw mode (with
the ECC engine enabled), we should also access OOB data in this mode.
That's particularly useful when using the BCH engine because in this
mode the free OOB bytes are also ECC protected.
Fixes: 43bcfd2bb24a ("mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add driver-specific ECC BCH support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Sean Nyekjær <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This commit is needed to properly support the 8-bits ECC configuration
with 4KB pages.
When pages larger than 2 KB are used on platforms using the PXA3xx
NAND controller, the reading/programming operations need to be split
in chunks of 2 KBs or less because the controller FIFO is limited to
about 2 KB (i.e a bit more than 2 KB to accommodate OOB data). Due to
this requirement, the data layout on NAND is a bit strange, with ECC
interleaved with data, at the end of each chunk.
When a 4-bits ECC configuration is used with 4 KB pages, the physical
data layout on the NAND looks like this:
| 2048 data | 32 spare | 30 ECC | 2048 data | 32 spare | 30 ECC |
So the data chunks have an equal size, 2080 bytes for each chunk,
which the driver supports properly.
When a 8-bits ECC configuration is used with 4KB pages, the physical
data layout on the NAND looks like this:
| 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 64 spare | 30 ECC |
So, the spare area is stored in its own chunk, which has a different
size than the other chunks. Since OOB is not used by UBIFS, the initial
implementation of the driver has chosen to not support reading this
additional "spare" chunk of data.
Unfortunately, Marvell has chosen to store the BBT signature in the
OOB area. Therefore, if the driver doesn't read this spare area, Linux
has no way of finding the BBT. It thinks there is no BBT, and rewrites
one, which U-Boot does not recognize, causing compatibility problems
between the bootloader and the kernel in terms of NAND usage.
To fix this, this commit implements the support for reading a partial
last chunk. This support is currently only useful for the case of 8
bits ECC with 4 KB pages, but it will be useful in the future to
enable other configurations such as 12 bits and 16 bits ECC with 4 KB
pages, or 8 bits ECC with 8 KB pages, etc. All those configurations
have a "last" chunk that doesn't have the same size as the other
chunks.
In order to implement reading of the last chunk, this commit:
- Adds a number of new fields to the pxa3xx_nand_info to describe how
many full chunks and how many chunks we have, the size of full
chunks and partial chunks, both in terms of data area and spare
area.
- Fills in the step_chunk_size and step_spare_size variables to
describe how much data and spare should be read/written for the
current read/program step.
- Reworks the state machine to accommodate doing the additional read
or program step when a last partial chunk is used.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c2cdace755b'
("mtd: nand: pxa3xx_nand: add support for partial chunks")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This commit simplifies the initial configuration performed
by pxa3xx_nand_scan. No functionality change is intended.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit 154f50fbde53'
("mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Simplify pxa3xx_nand_scan")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The Data Flash Control Register (NDCR) contains two types
of parameters: those that are needed for device identification,
and those that can only be set after device identification.
Therefore, the driver can't set them all at once and instead
needs to configure the first group before nand_scan_ident()
and the second group later.
Let's split pxa3xx_nand_config in two halves, and set the
parameters that depend on the device geometry once this is known.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit 66e8e47eae65'
("mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Fix initial controller configuration")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The chunk size represents the size of the data chunks, which
is used by the controllers that allow to split transferred data.
However, the initial chunk size is used in a non-split way,
during device identification. Therefore, it must be large enough
for all the NAND commands issued during device identification.
This includes NAND_CMD_PARAM which was recently changed to
transfer up to 2048 bytes (for the redundant parameter pages).
Thus, the initial chunk size should be 2048 as well.
On Armada 370/XP platforms (NFCv2) booted without the keep-config
devicetree property, this commit fixes a timeout on the NAND_CMD_PARAM
command:
[..]
pxa3xx-nand f10d0000.nand: This platform can't do DMA on this device
pxa3xx-nand f10d0000.nand: Wait time out!!!
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0x38
nand: Micron MT29F8G08ABABAWP
nand: 1024 MiB, SLC, erase size: 512 KiB, page size: 4096, OOB size: 224
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c7f00c29aa8'
("mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Increase the initial chunk size")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The read ID count should be made as large as the maximum READ_ID size,
so there's no need to have dynamic size. This commit sets the hardware
maximum read ID count, which should be more than enough on all cases.
Also, we get rid of the read_id_bytes, and use a macro instead.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit b226eca2088'
("nand: pxa3xx: Increase READ_ID buffer and make the size static")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When 2 commands are submitted in a row, and the second is very quick,
the completion of the second command might never come. This happens
especially if the second command is quick, such as a status read
after an erase
This patch is taken from Linux:
'commit 21fc0ef9652f'
("mtd: nand: pxa3xx-nand: fix random command timeouts")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When the nand is first probe, and upon the first command start, the
status bits should be cleared before the interrupts are unmasked.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit 0b14392db2e'
("mtd: nand: pxa3xx_nand: fix early spurious interrupt")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Since the pxa3xx_nand driver was added there has been a discrepancy in
pxa3xx_nand_set_sdr_timing() around the setting of tWP_min and tRP_min.
This brings us into line with the current Linux code.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Don't store struct mtd_info in struct pxa3xx_nand_host. Instead use the
one that is already part of struct nand_chip. This brings us in line
with current U-boot and Linux conventions.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
The initial buffer is used for the initial commands used to detect
a flash device (STATUS, READID and PARAM).
ONFI param page is 256 bytes, and there are three redundant copies
to be read. JEDEC param page is 512 bytes, and there are also three
redundant copies to be read. Hence this buffer should be at least
512 x 3. This commits rounds the buffer size to 2048.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c16340973fcb64614' ("nand: pxa3xx: Increase initial buffer size")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
If the OOB size is not multiple of the cache line size, the ARMv7
cache operation still prints "Misaligned operation at range".
=> nand info
Device 0: nand0, sector size 256 KiB
Page size 4096 b
OOB size 224 b
Erase size 262144 b
subpagesize 4096 b
options 0x00104200
bbt options 0x00060000
=> nand dump 0
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
...
The cache flushing operations won't happen in this case to cover all of
the range to fix this by making sure we have things aligned.
Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
[trini: Reword the commit message to be clear this is a direct problem
rather than just a warning]
This is a fix made for the fsl_ifc_nand driver on linux kernel by
Pavel Machek and is applied to uboot. It is currently on applied on
linux-mtd.
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9758117/
IFC always raises ECC errors on erased pages. It is only ignored when
the buffer is checked for all 0xFF by is_blank(). The problem is a
single bitflip will cause is_blank() and then mtd_read to fail. The fix
makes use of nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() to check for empty pages
instead of is_blank(). This also makes sure that reads are made at ECC
page size granularity to get a proper bitflip count. If the number of
bitflips does not exceed the ECC strength, the page is considered empty
and the bitflips will be corrected when data is sent to the higher
layers (e.g. ubi).
Signed-off-by: Darwin Dingel <darwin.dingel@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
[Kurt: Replaced dev_err by printf due to compiler warnings]
Tested-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
Return the error code of the set_features function only if
the error code is not ENOTSUPP. Otherwise, if this function
is not supported, it will return and fail to initialize the
NAND.
Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Convert the EINVAL error into ENOTSUPP when the GET/SET_FEATURES
is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
The NAND framework makes sure to pass in the buffer with at least
chip->buf_align alignment. Currently, the Denali NAND driver only
requests 16 byte alignment. This causes unaligned cache operations
for the DMA transfer.
[Error Example]
=> nand read 81000010 0 1000
NAND read: device 0 offset 0x0, size 0x1000
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
4096 bytes read: OK
Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
For now, the existing SPL MXS NAND driver only supports to identify
ONFi-compliant NAND chips. In order to allow identifying
non-ONFi-compliant chips add `mxs_flash_full_ident()` which uses the
`nand_get_flash_type()` functionality from `nand_base.c` to lookup
for supported NAND chips in the chip ID list.
For compatibility reason the full identification support is only
available if the config option `CONFIG_SPL_NAND_IDENT` is enabled.
The lookup was tested on a custom i.MX6ULL board with a Toshiba
TC58NVG1S3HTAI0 NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
The existing `mxs_flash_ident()` is limited to identify ONFi compliant
NAND chips only. In order to support non-ONFi NAND chips refactor the
function and rename it to `mxs_flash_onfi_ident()`.
A follow-up patch will add `mxs_flash_full_ident()` which allows to use
the chip ID list to lookup for supported NAND flashs.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
Add the config option `CONFIG_SPL_NAND_IDENT` for using the NAND chip ID list
to identify the NAND flash in SPL.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
`nand_get_flash_type()` allows identification of supported NAND flashs.
The function is useful in SPL (like mxs_nand_spl.c) to lookup for a NAND
flash (which does not support ONFi) instead of using nand_simple.c and
hard-coding all required NAND parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
Add support for specified ECC strength/size using device tree
properties nand-ecc-strength/nand-ecc-step-size.
This aligns behavior with the mainline driver, such that:
- If fsl,use-minimal-ecc is requested it will use data from
data sheet/ONFI. If this is not available the driver will fail.
- If nand-ecc-strength/nand-ecc-step-size are specified those
value will be used.
- By default maximum possible ECC strength is used
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Support driver data from device tree. Also support fsl,use-minimal-ecc
similar to Linux' GPMI NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
In preparation for device tree support separate board init
from controller init similar to other raw NAND drivers.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
This function initializes DMA descriptors so mxs_nand_init_dma is
more precise. It also frees up the rather generic name mxs_nand_init.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Move GPMI and BCH register structs to the driver struct mxs_nand_info
in prepartion for device tree support.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Add support for minimum ECC strength supported by the NAND chip.
This aligns with the behavior when using the fsl,use-minimum-ecc
device tree property in Linux.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Report correct ECC parameters back to the stack. Do not report
bytes as we have it not immeaditly available and the Linux version
also does not report it. It seems to have no aversive effect.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
