This patch adds NAND Flash Controller driver for MPC5121 revision 2.
All device features, except hardware ECC and power management, are
supported.
This NFC driver replaces the one orignally posted by John Rigby:
"[PATCH] Freescale NFC NAND driver"
It's a port of the Linux driver version posted by Piotr Ziecik a few
weeks ago. Using this driver has the following advantages (from my
point of view):
- Compatibility with the Linux NAND driver (e.g. ECC usage)
- Better code quality in general
- Resulting U-Boot image is a bit smaller (approx. 3k)
- Better to sync with newer Linux driver versions
The only disadvantage I can see, is that HW-ECC is not supported right
now. But this could be added later (e.g. port from Linux driver after
it's supported there). Using HW-ECC on the MCP5121 NFC has a general
problem because of the ECC usage in the spare area. This collides with
JFFS2 for example.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: John Rigby <jcrigby@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This new define enables mtdcore.c compilation and with this we can
select the MTD device infrastructure needed for the reworked mtdparts
command.
We now have the 2 MTD infrastructure defines, CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE and
CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS. CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE is needed (as explained above)
for the "mtdparts" command and CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS is needed for UBI.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch brings the U-Boot MTD infrastructure in sync with the current
Linux MTD version (2.6.30-rc3). Biggest change is the 64bit device size
support and a resync of the mtdpart.c file which has seen multiple fixes
meanwhile.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
This patch enables Smart Media (SMC) ECC byte ordering which is used
on the PPC4xx NAND FLASH controller (NDFC). Without this patch we have
incompatible ECC byte ordering to the Linux kernel NDFC driver.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
With this patch the NAND and OneNAND devices are registered in the MTD
subsystem and can then be referenced by the mtdcore code (e.g.
get_mtd_device_nm()). This is needed for the new "ubi part" command
syntax without the flash type parameter (nor|nand|onenand).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch removes this compilation warning when CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS is
defined:
nand_base.c: In function 'nand_release':
nand_base.c:2922: warning: implicit declaration of function 'del_mtd_partitions'
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
We need to make sure the data written to the nand flash controller makes
it there before we start polling its status register. Otherwise, we may
get stale data and return before the controller is actually ready.
Signed-off-by: Graf Yang <graf.yang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The NAND flash on the TQM8548_BE modules requires a short delay after
running the UPM pattern like the MPC8360ERDK board does. The TQM8548_BE
requires a further short delay after writing out a buffer. Normally the
R/B pin should be checked, but it's not connected on the TQM8548_BE.
The corresponding Linux FSL UPM driver uses similar delay points at the
same locations. To manage these extra delays in a more general way, I
introduced the "wait_flags" field allowing the board-specific driver to
specify various types of extra delay.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
For the NAND chips on the TQM8548 modules, a special chip-select logic is
used. It uses dedicated address lines to be set via UPM machine address
register (mar). This patch adds such support to the FSL-UPM driver.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds support for multi-chip NAND devices to the FSL-UPM
driver. The "dev_ready" callback of the "struct fsl_upm_nand" is now
called with the argument "chip_nr" to allow testing the proper chip
select line. The NAND support of the MPC8360ERDK is updated as well.
No other boards are currently using the FSL UPM driver.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds support for NAND_MAX_CHIPS to the MTD NAND layer.
Multi-chips devices are displayed as shown:
Device 0: 2x NAND 512MiB 3,3V 8-bit, sector size 128 KiB
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This driver implements the ECC algorithm described in
the CPU data sheet and uses the OOB layout chosen in
already-released development systems (shipped with a custom-made
u-boot 1.3.1).
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@unipv.it>
Acked-by: Andrea Gallo <andrea.gallo@stnwireless.com>
Without the timeout present an infinite loop can occur if the
NAND device is broken or not present.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Commit cfa460adfd removed support
for disabling the "No NAND device found!!!" warning when
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_QUIET_TEST was defined. This re-adds support
for silencing the warning.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Dear Wolfgang,
You are right, the patch was ugly.
The new one seems to be better.
Signed-off-by: Valeriy Glushkov <gvv@lstec.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch renames NAND_MAX_CHIPS to CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MAX_CHIPS and
changes the default from 8 to 1 for the legacy and the new MTD
NAND layer. This allows to remove all NAND_MAX_CHIPS definitions
in the board config files because none of the boards use multi
chip support (NAND_MAX_CHIPS > 1) so far. The bamboo and the DU440
define
#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE
but that's bogus and did not work anyhow.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Enable nand lock, unlock and status of lock feature.
Not every device and platform requires this, hence,
it is under define for CONFIG_CMD_NAND_LOCK_UNLOCK
Nand unlock and status operate on block boundary instead
of page boundary. Details in:
http://www.micron.com/products/partdetail?part=MT29C2G24MAKLAJG-6%20IT
Intial solution provided by Vikram Pandita <vikram.pandita@ti.com>
Includes preliminary suggestions from Scott Wood
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Rather than putting the function prototype for board_nand_init() in the one
place where it gets called, put it into nand.h so that every place that also
defines it gets the prototype. Otherwise, errors can go silently unnoticed
such as using the wrong return value (void rather than int) when defining
the function.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The current code that determines which bank/chipselect is used for a
given NAND instance only worked for 32-bit addresses and assumed
a 1:1 mapping. This breaks in 36-bit physical configs.
The proper way to handle this is to use the virt_to_phys() and
BR_PHYS_ADDR() routinues to match the 34-bit lbc bus address
with the the virtual address the NAND code uses.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Otherwise, recursion can occur if scan_bbt does not find a bad block
table, and tries to write one, and the attempt to erase the BBT area
causes a bad block check.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This caused the operation to be needlessly repeated if there were
no bad blocks and no errors.
Signed-off-by: Valeriy Glushkov <gvv@lstec.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
As reported by Ilko Iliev <iliev@ronetix.at>, the "nand erase clean"
command is currently broken, and among other things causes all blocks
to be marked bad.
This implements it properly using MTD_OOB_AUTO, along with some
indentation fixes.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Hardware expects ECCM 0 for small page and ECCM 1 for large page
when booting from NAND, so use those defaults.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- Rename lbus83xx_t to fsl_lbus_t and move it to asm/fsl_lbc.h so that it
can be shared by both 83xx and 85xx
- Remove lbus83xx_t and replace it with fsl_lbus_t in all 83xx boards
files which use lbus83xx_t.
- Move FMR, FIR, FCR, FPAR, LTESR from mpc83xx.h to asm/fsl_lbc.h so that
85xx can share them.
Signed-off-by: Jason Jin <Jason.Jin@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Haiying Wang <Haiying.Wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some chips require a RESET after power-up (e.g. Micron MT29FxGxxxxx).
The first command sent is NAND_CMD_READID.
Issue a NAND_CMD_RESET in nand_scan_ident before reading the device id.
Tested with an MT29F4G08AAC.
Signed-off-by: Karl Beldan <karl.beldan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This brings the core NAND code up to date with the Linux kernel.
Since there were several drivers in Linux as of the last update that are
not in u-boot, I'm not bringing over new drivers that have been added
since in the absence of an interested party.
I did not update OneNAND since it was recently synced by Kyungmin Park,
and I'm not sure exactly what the common ancestor is.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When the total size of all NAND devices exceeds 4 GiB, the size will
overflow. This patch tries to fix this.
Note that we still have a problem when a single NAND device is bigger
than 4 GiB: then the overflow would actually happen earlier, i. e.
when storing the size in nand_info[].size, as nand_info[].size is an
"u_int32_t".
Signed-off-by: Jason Jin <Jason.jin@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
This patch deletes oobavail assignments, they're calculated by the nand
core code in nand_scan_tail, plus current oobavail values are wrong for
the LP NANDs.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch implements support for flash-based BBT for chips working
through ELBC NAND controller, so that NAND core will not have to re-scan
for bad blocks on every boot.
Because ELBC controller may provide HW-generated ECCs we should adjust
bbt pattern and bbt version positions in the OOB free area.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
For large page chips, nand_bbt is looking into OOB area, and checking
for "0xff 0xff" pattern at OOB offset 0. That is, two bytes should be
reserved for bbt means.
But ELBC driver is specifying ecclayout so that oobfree area starts at
offset 1, so only one byte left for the bbt purposes.
This causes problems with any OOB users, namely JFFS2: after first mount
JFFS2 will fill all OOBs with "erased marker", so OOBs will contain:
OOB Data: ff 19 85 20 03 00 ff ff ff 00 00 08 ff ff ff ff
OOB Data: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
OOB Data: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
OOB Data: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
And on the next boot, NAND core will rescan for bad blocks, then will
see "0xff 0x19" pattern, and will mark all blocks as bad ones.
To fix the issue we should implement our own bad block pattern: just one
byte at OOB start. Though, this will work only for x8 chips. For x16
chips two bytes must be checked. Since ELBC driver does not support x16
NANDs (yet), we're safe for now.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fixes an issue with chip->state not always being set causing troubles.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Rather than scanning on boot, scan upon the first attempt to check the
badness of a block. This speeds up boot when not using NAND, and reduces
the likelihood of needing to reflash via JTAG if NAND becomes
nonfunctional.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Implement block-skipping read/write, based on a patch from
Morten Ebbell Hestens <morten.hestnes@tandberg.com>.
Signed-off-by: Morten Ebbell Hestnes <morten.hestnes@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The hardware has separate registers for block and page-within-block,
but the division between the two has no apparent relation to the
actual erase block size of the NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Using current driver elbc sometimes hangs during nand write. Reading back
last byte helps though (thanks to Scott Wood for the idea).
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This is a driver for the Flash Control Machine of the enhanched Local Bus
Controller found on some Freescale chips (such as the mpc8313 and the
mpc8379).
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some hardware, such as the enhanced local bus controller used on some
mpc83xx chips, does ecc transparently when reading and writing data, rather
than providing a generic calculate/correct mechanism that can be exported to
the nand subsystem.
The subsystem should not BUG() when calculate, correct, or hwctl are
missing, if the methods that call them have been overridden.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch turns off printing of bad blocks per default upon bootup.
This can always be shown via the "nand bad" command later.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch changes nand_wait_ready() to not just call nand_wait(),
since this will send a new command to the NAND chip. We just want to
wait for the chip to become ready here.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- Fixing leading white spaces
- Fixing indentation where 4 spaces are used instead of tab
- Removing C++ comments (//), wherever I introduced them
Signed-off-by: William Juul <william.juul@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
A lot changed in the Linux MTD code, since it was last ported from
Linux to U-Boot. This patch takes U-Boot NAND support to the level
of Linux 2.6.22.1 and will enable support for very large NAND devices
(4KB pages) and ease the compatibility between U-Boot and Linux
filesystems.
This patch is tested on two custom boards with PPC and ARM
processors running YAFFS in U-Boot and Linux using gcc-4.1.2
cross compilers.
MAKEALL ppc/arm has some issues:
* DOC/OneNand/nand_spl is not building (I have not tried porting
these parts, and since I do not have any HW and I am not familiar
with this code/HW I think its best left to someone else.)
Except for the issues mentioned above, I have ported all drivers
necessary to run MAKEALL ppc/arm without errors and warnings. Many
drivers were trivial to port, but some were not so trivial. The
following drivers must be examined carefully and maybe rewritten to
some degree:
cpu/ppc4xx/ndfc.c
cpu/arm926ejs/davinci/nand.c
board/delta/nand.c
board/zylonite/nand.c
Signed-off-by: William Juul <william.juul@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Stig Olsen <stig.olsen@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch fixes NAND related printf format warning. Those warnings are
now visible since patch dc4b0b38d4
[Fix printf errors.] by Andrew Klossner has been applied. Thanks, this is
really helpful.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This is particularly problematic now that non-NAND-specific code is
including <nand.h>, and thus all debugging code is being compiled
regardless of whether it was requested, as reported by Scott McNutt
<smcnutt@psyent.com>.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This is a re-write of the NAND FSL UPM driver using the more universal
hwcontrol callback (instead of the cmdfunc callback). Here is a brief
list of furher modifications:
- For the time being, the UPM setup writing the UPM array has been
removed from the driver and must now be done by the board specific
code.
- The bus width definition in "struct fsl_upm_nand" is now in bits to
comply with the corresponding Linux driver and 8, 16 and 32 bit
accesses are supported.
- chip->dev_read is only set if fun->dev_ready != NULL, which is
required for boards not connecting the R/B pin.
- A few issue have been fixed with MxMR bit manipulation like in the
corresponding Linux driver.
Note: I think the "io_addr" field of "struct fsl_upm" could be removed
as well, because the address is already determined by
"nand->IO_ADDR_[RW]", but I'm not 100% sure.
This patch has been tested on a TQM8548 modules with the NAND chip
Micron MT29F8G08FABWP.
This patch is based on the following patches posted to this list a few
minutes ago:
PPC: add accessor macros to clear and set bits in one shot
83xx/85xx/86xx: add more MxMR local bus definitions
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Acked-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
This commit gets rid of a huge amount of silly white-space issues.
Especially, all sequences of SPACEs followed by TAB characters get
removed (unless they appear in print statements).
Also remove all embedded "vim:" and "vi:" statements which hide
indentation problems.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
This patch correctly sets the oobavail variable
and fixes a bug where the oob data was not valid when
there where multiple groups in oobfree.
First segment fixes a typo
Second segment fixes a bug where oob data may be copied incorrectly.
Third segment adds an error message when exiting due to write protect.
Forth segment fixes a bug where oobavail may be set incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Troy Kisky <troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com>
There are two NAND entries with ID 0xDC and this obviously causes problems.
In the kernel, they punted the first entry, so we should do the same.
See this upstream e-mail for more info:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2007-July/018795.html
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>