The call to FspInitEntry is done in arch/x86/lib/fsp/fsp_car.S so far.
It worked pretty well but looks not that good. Apart from doing too
much work than just enabling CAR, it cannot read the configuration
data from device tree at that time. Now we want to move it a little
bit later as part of init_sequence_f[] being called by board_init_f().
This way it looks and works better in the U-Boot initialization path.
Due to FSP's design, after calling FspInitEntry it will not return to
its caller, instead it jumps to a continuation function which is given
by bootloader with a new stack in system memory. The original stack in
the CAR is gone, but its content is perserved by FSP and described by
a bootloader temporary memory HOB. Technically we can recover anything
we had before in the previous stack, but that is way too complicated.
To make life much easier, in the FSP continuation routine we just
simply call fsp_init_done() and jump back to car_init_ret() to redo
the whole board_init_f() initialization, but this time with a non-zero
HOB list pointer saved in U-Boot's global data so that we can bypass
the FspInitEntry for the second time.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Andrew Bradford <andrew.bradford@kodakalaris.com>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Currently the FSP execution environment GDT is setup by U-Boot in
arch/x86/cpu/start16.S, which works pretty well. But if we try to
move the FspInitEntry call a little bit later to better fit into
U-Boot's initialization sequence, FSP will fail to bring up the AP
due to #GP fault as AP's GDT is duplicated from BSP whose GDT is
now moved into CAR, and unfortunately FSP calls AP initialization
after it disables the CAR. So basically the BSP's GDT still refers
to the one in the CAR, whose content is no longer available, so
when AP starts up and loads its segment register, it blows up.
To resolve this, we load GDT before calling into FspInitEntry.
The GDT is the same one used in arch/x86/cpu/start16.S, which is
in the ROM and exists forever.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Bradford <andrew.bradford@kodakalaris.com>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
High mem starts at 4 GiB.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bradford <andrew.bradford@kodakalaris.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This provides a way of passing information to Linux without requiring the
full ACPI horror. Provide a rudimentary implementation sufficient to be
recognised and parsed by Linux.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Now that reset_cpu() functions correctly, use it instead of directly
accessing the port on boards that use a Firmware Support Package (FSP).
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Previously the PIRQ routing table sanity check was performed against
the original table provided by the platform codes. Now we switch to
check its sanity on the final table in the F segment as this one is
the one seen by the OS.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
On x86 boards, platform chipset receives up to four different
interrupt signals from PCI devices (INTA/B/C/D), which in turn
will be routed to chipset internal PIRQ lines then routed to
8259 PIC finally if configuring the whole system to work under
the so-called PIC mode (in contrast to symmetric IO mode which
uses IOAPIC).
We add two major APIs to aid this, one for routing PIRQ and the
other one for generating a PIRQ routing table.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
We can write the configuration table in last_stage_init() for all x86
boards, but not with coreboot since coreboot already has them.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Create a default e820 table with 3 entries which is enough to boot
a Linux kernel.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
On x86 systems this device is commonly used to provide legacy port access.
It is sort-of a replacement for the old ISA bus.
Add a uclass for this, and allow it to have child devices.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add a simple uclass for this chip which is often found in x86 systems
where the CPU is a separate device.
The device can have children, so make it scan the device tree for these.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Convert this driver over to use driver model. Since all x86 platforms use
it, move x86 to use driver model for SPI and SPI flash. Adjust all dependent
code and remove the old x86 spi_init() function.
Note that this does not make full use of the new PCI uclass as yet. We still
scan the bus looking for the device. It should move to finding its details
in the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
These functions currently use a generic name, but they are for x86 only.
This may introduce confusion and prevents U-Boot from using these names
more widely.
In fact it should be possible to remove these at some point and use
generic functions, but for now, rename them.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Move PCI_REG_ADDR and PCI_REG_DATA from arch/x86/lib/pci_type1.c to
arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h, also define PCI_CFG_EN so that these
macros can be used for pci configuration space access.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Since the FSP is a black box it helps to have some sort of debugging
available to check its inputs. If the debug UART is in use, set it up
after CAR is available.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Since these board functions seem to be the same for all boards which use
FSP, move them into a common file. We can adjust this later if future FSPs
need more flexibility.
This creates a generic PCI MMC device.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
For now this code seems to be the same for all FSP platforms. Make it
common until we see what differences are required.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
To avoid casts, find_fsp_header() should return a pointer. Add asmlinkage
to two API functions which use that convention. UPD_TERMINATOR is common
so move it into a common file.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
On some x86 processors (like Intel Quark) the MTRR registers are not
supported. This is reflected by the CPUID (EAX 01H) result EDX[12].
Accessing the MTRR registers on such processors will cause #GP so we
must test the support flag before accessing MTRR MSRs.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
By default U-Boot automatically calibrates TSC running frequency via
MSR and PIT. The calibration may not work on every x86 processor, so
a new Kconfig option CONFIG_TSC_CALIBRATION_BYPASS is introduced to
allow bypassing the calibration and assign a hardcoded TSC frequency
CONFIG_TSC_FREQ_IN_MHZ.
Normally the bypass should be turned on in a simulation environment
like qemu.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
These two are not worth having separate inline functions as they are
really simple, so drop them.
Also changed 'type' parameter of fsp_get_next_hob() from u16 to uint.
Suggested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
It is useful to be able to see the MTRR setup in U-Boot. Add a command
to list the state of the variable MTRR registers and allow them to be
changed.
Update the documentation to list some of the available commands.
This does not support fixed MTRRs as yet.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Once we stop running from ROM we should set up the MTTRs to speed up
execution. This is only needed for platforms that don't have an FSP.
Also in the Coreboot case, the MTRRs are set up for us.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
There are some bits which should be ignored when displaying the mode number.
Make sure that they are not included in the mode that is displayed.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
There is no need to run with the cache disabled, and there is no point in
clearing the display frame buffer since U-Boot does it later.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Remove the troublesome union hob_pointers so that some annoying casts
are no longer needed in those hob access routines. This also improves
the readability.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This is the follow-on patch to clean up the FSP support codes:
- Remove the _t suffix on the structures defines
- Use __packed for structure defines
- Use U-Boot's assert()
- Use standard bool true/false
- Remove read_unaligned64()
- Use memcmp() in the compare_guid()
- Remove the cast in the memset() call
- Replace some magic numbers with macros
- Use panic() when no valid FSP image header is found
- Change some FSP utility routines to use an fsp_ prefix
- Add comment blocks for asm_continuation and fsp_init_done
- Remove some casts in find_fsp_header()
- Change HOB access macros to static inline routines
- Add comments to mention find_fsp_header() may be called in a
stackless environment
- Add comments to mention init(¶ms) in fsp_init() cannot
be removed
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Commit 65dd74a674 (x86: ivybridge: Implement SDRAM init) introduced
x86-specific asmlinkage into arch/x86/include/asm/config.h.
Commit ed0a2fbf14 (x86: Add a definition of asmlinkage) added the
same macro define again, this time, into include/common.h.
(Please do not add arch-specific stuff to include/common.h any more;
it is already too cluttered.)
The generic asmlinkage is defined in <linux/linkage.h>. If you want
to override it with an arch-specific one, the best way is to add it
to <asm/linkage.h> like Linux Kernel.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
FSP builds a series of data structures called the Hand-Off-Blocks
(HOBs) as it progresses through initializing the silicon. These data
structures conform to the HOB format as described in the Platform
Initialization (PI) specification Volume 3 Shared Architectual
Elements specification, which is part of the UEFI specification.
Create a simple command to parse the HOB list to display the HOB
address, type and length in bytes.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Per Intel FSP architecture specification, FSP provides 3 routines
for bootloader to call. The first one is the TempRamInit (aka
Cache-As-Ram initialization) and the second one is the FspInit
which does the memory bring up (like MRC for other x86 targets)
and chipset initialization. Those two routines have to be called
before U-Boot jumping to board_init_f in start.S.
The FspInit() will return several memory blocks called Hand Off
Blocks (HOBs) whose format is described in Platform Initialization
(PI) specification (part of the UEFI specication) to the bootloader.
Save this HOB address to the U-Boot global data for later use.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Move GD_BIST from lib/asm-offsets.c to arch/x86/lib/asm-offsets.c
as it is x86 arch specific stuff. Also remove GENERATED_GD_RELOC_OFF
which is not referenced anymore.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
On x86 machines we can use an emulator to run option ROMS as with other
architectures. But with some additional effort (mostly due to the 16-bit
nature of option ROMs) we can run them natively. Add support for this.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Rename interrupt_init() in arch/x86/lib/pcat_interrupts.c to
i8259_init() and create a new interrupt_init() in
arch/x86/cpu/interrupt.c to call i8259_init() followed by a
call to cpu_init_interrupts().
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Currently cpu_init_interrupts() is called from cpu_init_r() to
setup the interrupt and exception of the cpu core, but at that
time the i8259 has not been initialized to mask all the irqs
and remap the master i8259 interrupt vector base, so the whole
system is at risk of being interrupted, and if interrupted,
wrong interrupt/exception message is shown.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This normally indicates a problem which will prevent relocation from
functioning, resulting in a hang. Panic in this case to make it easier
to debug.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Implement SDRAM init using the Memory Reference Code (mrc.bin) provided in
the board directory and the SDRAM SPD information in the device tree. This
also needs the Intel Management Engine (me.bin) to work. Binary blobs
everywhere: so far we have MRC, ME and microcode.
SDRAM init works by setting up various parameters and calling the MRC. This
in turn does some sort of magic to work out how much memory there is and
the timing parameters to use. It also sets up the DRAM controllers. When
the MRC returns, we use the information it provides to map out the
available memory in U-Boot.
U-Boot normally moves itself to the top of RAM. On x86 the RAM is not
generally contiguous, and anyway some RAM may be above 4GB which doesn't
work in 32-bit mode. So we relocate to the top of the largest block of
RAM we can find below 4GB. Memory above 4GB is accessible with special
functions (see physmem).
It would be possible to build U-Boot in 64-bit mode but this wouldn't
necessarily provide any more memory, since the largest block is often below
4GB. Anyway U-Boot doesn't need huge amounts of memory - even a very large
ramdisk seldom exceeds 100-200MB. U-Boot has support for booting 64-bit
kernels directly so this does not pose a limitation in that area. Also there
are probably parts of U-Boot that will not work correctly in 64-bit mode.
The MRC is one.
There is some work remaining in this area. Since memory init is very slow
(over 500ms) it is possible to save the parameters in SPI flash to speed it
up next time. Suspend/resume support is not fully implemented, or at least
it is not efficient.
With this patch, link boots to a prompt.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Unfortunately MSR_FSB_FREQ is not available on this CPU, and the PIT method
seems to take up to 50ms which is much too long.
For this CPU we know the frequency, so add another special case for now.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Return the saved TSC frequency in get_tbclk_mhz().
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Use the same way that Linux does for quick TSC calibration via PIT
when calibration via MSR fails.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Using MSR_PLATFORM_INFO (0xCE) to calibrate TSR will cause #GP on
processors which do not have this MSR. Instead only doing the MSR
calibration for known/supported CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
