For some reason this does not normally cause a compiler warning, but the code
seems to be incorrect. Add the missing return.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The "cp" command has not worked since
commit 0628ab8ec5,
because of the following lines, which set the destination
and the source to the same address.
buf = map_sysmem(addr, bytes);
src = map_sysmem(addr, bytes);
Tested-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
The "mtest" command is of little practical use (if any), and
experience has shown that a large number of board configurations
define useless or even dangerous start and end addresses. If not even
the board maintainers are able to figure out which memory range can be
reliably tested, how can we expect such from the end users? As this
problem comes up repeatedly, we rather do not enable this command by
default, so only people who know what they are doing will be
confronted with it.
As this changes the user interface, we allow for a grace period
before this change takes effect. For now, we make "mtest"
configurable through the CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST variable, which is defined
in include/config_cmd_default.h; we also add an entry to
doc/feature-removal-schedule.txt which announces the removal of this
default setting in two releases from now, i. e. with v2013.07.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
This config effectively has a default value of 0, so add this setting
at the top of the code to remove an #ifdef in the C function.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add the CRC32 algorithm to the list of available hashes, and make
the crc32 command use hash_command(). Add a new crc32_wd_buf() to
make this possible, which puts its result in a buffer rather than
returning it as a 32-bit value.
Note: For some boards the hash command is not enabled, neither
are sha1, sha256 or the verify option. In this case the full
hash implementation adds about 500 bytes of overhead. So as a
special case, we use #ifdef to select very simple bahaviour in
that case. The justification for this is that it is currently
a very common case (virtually all boards enable crc32 but only
some enable more advanced features).
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Use a ulong for the command arguments, and only cast to an address when
needed. This fixes warnings in sandbox where pointers are typically 64 bits
long.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
If we get a Ctrl-C abort, we always print a newline. Move this repeated
code out of the functions and into a single place in the caller.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The iteration code is the same for each version of the memory test, so
pull it out into the common function.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Half of the code is currently hidden behind an #ifdef. Move the two
memory tests into their own functions and use the compiler to eliminate
the unused code.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Sandbox wants to support commands which use memory. The map_sysmen()
call provides this feature, so use this in the memory commands.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Some boards want to report more than just memory size. For example, it
might be useful to display the memory type (DDR2, DDR3) or manufacturer.
Add a weak function to support this requirement, accessed through a new
'meminfo' command.
Any example of the DRAM: output is below, just for illustration:
SMDK5250 # meminfo
DRAM: 2 GiB Elpida DDR3 @ 800MHz
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
cmd_boot.c:40:5: warning: symbol 'do_go' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_bootm.c:164:6: warning: symbol '__arch_preboot_os' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_bootm.c:477:5: warning: symbol 'do_bootm_subcommand' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_bootm.c:1022:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_bootm.c:1028:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_bootm.c:1029:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_bootm.c:1036:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_bootm.c:1042:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_bootm.c:1044:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_bootm.c:1045:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_bootm.c:1047:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_bootm.c:1089:5: warning: symbol 'do_iminfo' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_bootm.c:1176:5: warning: symbol 'do_imls' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_bootm.c:1654:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_bootm.c:1660:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_console.c:32:5: warning: symbol 'do_coninfo' was not declared. Should it be s
cmd_date.c:46:5: warning: symbol 'do_date' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_echo.c:27:5: warning: symbol 'do_echo' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_exit.c:27:5: warning: symbol 'do_exit' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_fat.c:97:5: warning: symbol 'do_fat_ls' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_fat.c:136:5: warning: symbol 'do_fat_fsinfo' was not declared. Should it be s
cmd_fdt.c:66:5: warning: symbol 'do_fdt' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_fdt.c:542:43: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
cmd_fdt.c:542:43: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
cmd_fdt.c:542:43: got restricted __be32 [usertype] <noident>
cmd_fdt.c:679:42: warning: cast to restricted __be32
cmd_fdt.c:820:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_fdt.c:822:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_flash.c:292:5: warning: symbol 'do_flinfo' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_flash.c:324:5: warning: symbol 'do_flerase' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_flash.c:457:5: warning: symbol 'do_protect' was not declared. Should it be st
cmd_help.c:27:5: warning: symbol 'do_help' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_i2c.c:136:6: warning: symbol '__def_i2c_init_board' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_i2c.c:144:14: warning: symbol '__def_i2c_get_bus_speed' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_i2c.c:151:5: warning: symbol '__def_i2c_set_bus_speed' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_i2c.c:1322:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_i2c.c:1324:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_i2c.c:1326:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_i2c.c:1328:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_i2c.c:1337:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_i2c.c:1339:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_irq.c:27:5: warning: symbol 'do_interrupts' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_itest.c:133:5: warning: symbol 'binary_test' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_itest.c:158:5: warning: symbol 'do_itest' was not declared. Should it be stat
cmd_load.c:54:5: warning: symbol 'do_load_serial' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:431:6: warning: symbol 'his_eol' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:432:6: warning: symbol 'his_pad_count' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:433:6: warning: symbol 'his_pad_char' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:434:6: warning: symbol 'his_quote' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:436:5: warning: symbol 'do_load_serial_bin' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:549:6: warning: symbol 'send_pad' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:558:6: warning: symbol 'ktrans' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:568:5: warning: symbol 'chk1' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:578:6: warning: symbol 's1_sendpacket' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:587:6: warning: symbol 'send_ack' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:600:6: warning: symbol 'send_nack' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:614:6: warning: symbol 'os_data_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:615:6: warning: symbol 'os_data_char' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:657:6: warning: symbol 'k_data_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:663:6: warning: symbol 'k_data_save' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:669:6: warning: symbol 'k_data_restore' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:675:6: warning: symbol 'k_data_char' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:693:6: warning: symbol 'send_parms' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:694:6: warning: symbol 'send_ptr' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_load.c:698:6: warning: symbol 'handle_send_packet' was not declared. Should i
cmd_mdio.c:60:5: warning: symbol 'mdio_write_ranges' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mdio.c:82:5: warning: symbol 'mdio_read_ranges' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mdio.c:115:5: warning: symbol 'extract_reg_range' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mdio.c:144:5: warning: symbol 'extract_phy_range' was not declared. Should it
cmd_mem.c:54:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_md' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mem.c:150:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_mm' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mem.c:154:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_nm' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mem.c:159:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_mw' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mem.c:256:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_cmp' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mem.c:326:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_cp' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mem.c:436:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_base' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mem.c:449:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_loop' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mem.c:595:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_mtest' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mem.c:618:26: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
cmd_mem.c:1057:5: warning: symbol 'do_mem_crc' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_misc.c:30:5: warning: symbol 'do_sleep' was not declared. Should it be static
cmd_mmc.c:118:5: warning: symbol 'do_mmcinfo' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mmc.c:272:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
cmd_mmc.c:150:5: warning: symbol 'do_mmcops' was not declared. Should it be stati
cmd_mp.c:27:1: warning: symbol 'cpu_cmd' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mp.c:85:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_mp.c:88:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_mtdparts.c:150:18: warning: symbol 'mtdids' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mtdparts.c:153:18: warning: symbol 'devices' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mtdparts.c:713:5: warning: symbol 'mtd_device_validate' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mtdparts.c:1887:5: warning: symbol 'do_chpart' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mtdparts.c:1925:5: warning: symbol 'do_mtdparts' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_mtdparts.c:2060:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_mtdparts.c:2063:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_mtdparts.c:2066:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_mtdparts.c:2071:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_mtdparts.c:2073:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nand.c:377:18: error: bad constant expression
cmd_nand.c:431:5: warning: symbol 'do_nand' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_nand.c:796:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nand.c:801:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nand.c:802:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nand.c:806:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nand.c:819:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nand.c:824:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nand.c:825:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nand.c:831:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nand.c:918:5: warning: symbol 'do_nandboot' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_net.c:33:5: warning: symbol 'do_bootp' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_net.c:107:5: warning: symbol 'do_dhcp' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_net.c:120:5: warning: symbol 'do_nfs' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_nvedit.c:138:5: warning: symbol 'do_env_print' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_nvedit.c:323:5: warning: symbol '_do_env_set' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_nvedit.c:435:5: warning: symbol 'do_env_set' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_nvedit.c:514:5: warning: symbol 'do_env_edit' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_nvedit.c:620:5: warning: symbol 'do_env_save' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_nvedit.c:1016:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1018:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1021:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1023:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1024:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1026:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1027:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1029:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1030:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1032:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1034:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1036:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1037:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_nvedit.c:1039:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_pci.c:38:17: warning: symbol 'ShortPCIListing' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_pci.c:38:22: warning: 'ShortPCIListing' defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
cmd_pci.c:411:5: warning: symbol 'do_pci' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_pci.c:494:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_pci.c:497:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_reginfo.c:40:5: warning: symbol 'do_reginfo' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_sata.c:31:5: warning: symbol 'sata_curr_device' was not declared. Should it be static?
note -> ata_piix.c doesn't seem to use 'sata_curr_device'; deleted.
cmd_sata.c:32:18: warning: symbol 'sata_dev_desc' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_sata.c:70:5: warning: symbol 'do_sata' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_setexpr.c:53:5: warning: symbol 'do_setexpr' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_source.c:186:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_source.c:190:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_test.c:27:5: warning: symbol 'do_test' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_test.c:153:5: warning: symbol 'do_false' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_test.c:164:5: warning: symbol 'do_true' was not declared. Should it be static
cmd_usb.c:43:6: warning: symbol 'usb_get_class_desc' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:69:6: warning: symbol 'usb_display_class_sub' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:151:6: warning: symbol 'usb_display_string' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:161:6: warning: symbol 'usb_display_desc' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:195:6: warning: symbol 'usb_display_conf_desc' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:210:6: warning: symbol 'usb_display_if_desc' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:227:6: warning: symbol 'usb_display_ep_desc' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:252:6: warning: symbol 'usb_display_config' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:283:6: warning: symbol 'usb_show_tree_graph' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:343:6: warning: symbol 'usb_show_tree' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:356:5: warning: symbol 'do_usbboot' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_usb.c:366:5: warning: symbol 'do_usb' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_version.c:31:5: warning: symbol 'do_version' was not declared. Should it be s
cmd_ximg.c:46:1: warning: symbol 'do_imgextract' was not declared. Should it be static?
cmd_ximg.c:272:1: error: directive in argument list
cmd_ximg.c:276:1: error: directive in argument list
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Simplify the code slightly by using a for() loop since this is
basically what we're already doing -- incrementing "ngood" to
the value in "count".
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Not only does the source code get simpler, but it also shrinks the
compiled object code too.
While we're here, tweak the summary message to avoid the plural
issue. It isn't that big of a deal, and it's currently wrong
anyways in the single (1 byte) case:
Total of 1 byte were the same
Grammar wise, that should be "was" rather than "were". The new
output people should be able to easily figure out:
Total of 1 byte(s) were the same
Total of 10 byte(s) were the same
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Change all files in common/ to use CMD_RET_USAGE instead of calling
cmd_usage() directly. I'm not completely sure about this patch since
the code since impact is small (100 byte or so on ARM) and it might
need splitting into smaller patches. But for now here it is.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Extract all extern declarations for console_buffer[] out of c files into
the common.h header.
Signed-off-by: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Cc: Frank Gottschling <fgottschling@eltec.de>
Cc: Murray Jensen <Murray.Jensen@csiro.au>
This reverts commit 355a835747.
The original commit broke long standing assumption that md commands work
on effective addresses. This normally isn't an issue for most systems
that map 1:1, however on systems with a 36-bit address map it breaks.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Sandbox wants to support commands which use memory. The map_physmen()
call provides this feature, so should be used more consistently in
U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Tested-by: Matthias Weisser <weisserm@arcor.de>
cmd_mem.c: In function ‘do_mem_loop’:
cmd_mem.c:474:25: warning: variable ‘junk’ set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
The assigned variable can be removed because the pointers are volatile so
accesses to their addresses are always generated.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
* Fix: if using crc32 command watchdog timed out
* change function call crc32(..) to the watchdog-safe variant
crc_32_wd(..) to support watchdog reset
Signed-off-by: Jens Scharsig <esw@bus-elektronik.de>
There's no real need to keep these functions in the cmd_mem file since
they do not use any of the common global mem variables. So split them
out into their own dedicated cmd files.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
The unzip command did not provide a way for the caller to get any
information about the uncompressed size. To make it better usable in
scripts, we now store the uncompressed size in the `filesize'
variable, like we do when for example loading a file over the network
or when reading it from a file system. Following that analogy, it is
only consequent to also print the size.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Documented is CONFIG_CMD_SHA1, through confusion in the source
CONFIG_CMD_SHA1 and CONFIG_CMD_SHA1SUM has to be used to enable
sha1sum.
Fix both, the documentation and the source, so that only
CONFIG_CMD_SHA1SUM is needed to enable the command sha1sum.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
On some boards with a very short watchdog timeout, the "cp" and
"cmp" commands may reset the board. This patch adds some
watchdog resets inside the loops. Otherwise for example the lwmon5
board will reset while doing something like this:
=> cp.b fc000000 1000000 100000
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Lots of code use this construct:
cmd_usage(cmdtp);
return 1;
Change cmd_usage() let it return 1 - then we can replace all these
ocurrances by
return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
This fixes a few places with incorrect return code handling, too.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
The hush shell dynamically allocates (and re-allocates) memory for the
argument strings in the "char *argv[]" argument vector passed to
commands. Any code that modifies these pointers will cause serious
corruption of the malloc data structures and crash U-Boot, so make
sure the compiler can check that no such modifications are being done
by changing the code into "char * const argv[]".
This modification is the result of debugging a strange crash caused
after adding a new command, which used the following argument
processing code which has been working perfectly fine in all Unix
systems since version 6 - but not so in U-Boot:
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
/* ====> */ while (*++*argv) {
switch (**argv) {
case 'd':
debug++;
break;
...
default:
usage ();
}
}
}
...
}
The line marked "====>" will corrupt the malloc data structures and
usually cause U-Boot to crash when the next command gets executed by
the shell. With the modification, the compiler will prevent this with
an
error: increment of read-only location '*argv'
N.B.: The code above can be trivially rewritten like this:
while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
char *arg = *argv;
while (*++arg) {
switch (*arg) {
...
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Prototype for gunzip/zunzip was only in lib_generic/gunzip.c and thus
repeated in every file using it. This patch moves the prototypes to
common.h and removes all prototypes distributed anywhere else.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Wegner <w.wegner@astro-kom.de>
The basic memtest function tries to watch for ^C after each
pattern pass as an escape mechanism, but if things are horribly
wrong, we'll be stuck in an inner loop flooding the console with
error messages and never check for ^C. To make matters worse,
if the user waits for all the error messages to complete, we
then incorrectly report the test passed without errors.
Adding a check for ^C after any error is printed will give
the end user an escape mechanism from a console flood without
slowing down the overall test speed on a slow processor.
Also, the more extensive memtest quit after just a single error,
which is inconsistent with the normal memtest, and not useful if
if you are doing dynamic environmental impact testing, such as
heating/cooling etc.
Both tests now track the error count and report it properly
at test completion.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Now that we have sha1 and md5 in lib_generic, allow people to use
them on the command line, for checking downloaded files.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <rgetz@analog.com>
Many of the help messages were not really helpful; for example, many
commands that take no arguments would not print a correct synopsis
line, but "No additional help available." which is not exactly wrong,
but not helpful either.
Commit ``Make "usage" messages more helpful.'' changed this
partially. But it also became clear that lots of "Usage" and "Help"
messages (fields "usage" and "help" in struct cmd_tbl_s respective)
were actually redundant.
This patch cleans this up - for example:
Before:
=> help dtt
dtt - Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
Usage:
dtt - Read temperature from digital thermometer and thermostat.
After:
=> help dtt
dtt - Read temperature from Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
Usage:
dtt
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Remove command name from all command "usage" fields and update
common/command.c to display "name - usage" instead of
just "usage". Also remove newlines from command usage fields.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
The iteration limit is passed to mtest as a fourth parameter:
[start [end [pattern [iterations]]]]
If no fourth parameter is supplied, there is no iteration limit and the
test will loop forever.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Eibach <eibach@gdsys.de>
[PATCH] add new 'unzip' command to u-boot commandline
common/cmd_mem.c: new command "unzip srcaddr dstaddr [dstsize]" to unzip from
memory to memory, and option CONFIG_CMD_UNZIP to enable it
Signed-off-by: Werner Almesberger <werner@openmoko.org>
Signed-off-by: Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
This commit gets rid of a huge amount of silly white-space issues.
Especially, all sequences of SPACEs followed by TAB characters get
removed (unless they appear in print statements).
Also remove all embedded "vim:" and "vi:" statements which hide
indentation problems.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>