We are not guaranteed to have the padding_pkcs_15_verify symbol since
commit 92c960bc1d ("lib: rsa: Remove #ifdefs from rsa.h"), and
commit 61416fe9df ("Kconfig: FIT_SIGNATURE should not select RSA_VERIFY")
The padding_algos only make sense with RSA verification, which can now
be disabled in lieu of ECDSA. In fact this will lead to build failures
because of the missing symbol mentioned earlier.
To resolve this, move the padding_algos to a linker list, with
declarations moved to rsa_verify.c. This is consistent with commit
6909edb4ce ("image: rsa: Move verification algorithm to a linker list")
One could argue that the added #ifdef USE_HOSTCC is ugly, and should
be hidden within the U_BOOT_PADDING_ALGO() macro. However, this would
be inconsistent with the "cryptos" list. This logic for was not
previously explored:
Without knowledge of the U_BOOT_PADDING_ALGO() macro, its use is
similar to something being declared. However, should #ifndef
USE_HOSTCC be part of the macro, it would not be obvious that it
behaves differently on host code and target code. Having the #ifndef
outside the macro makes this obvious.
Also, the #ifdef is not always necessary. For example ecda-verify
makes use of U_BOOT_CRYPTO_ALGO() without any accompanying #ifdefs.
The fundamental issue is a lack of separation of host and target code
in rsa_verify. Therefore, the declaration of a padding algo with the
external #ifdef is more readable and consistent.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
MD5 is being called directly in some places, but it is not available
via hash_lookup_algo("md5"). This is inconsistent with other hasing
routines. To resolve this, add an "md5" entry to hash_algos[].
The #ifdef clause looks funnier than those for other entries. This is
because both MD5 and SPL_MD5 configs exist, whereas the other hashes
do not have "SPL_" entries. The long term plan is to get rid of the
ifdefs, so those should not be expected to survive much longer.
The md5 entry does not have .hash_init/update/finish members. That's
okay because hash_progressive_lookup_algo() will catch that, and
return -EPROTONOSUPPORT, while hash_lookup_algo() will return the
correct pointer.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
[trini: Use CONFIG_IS_ENABLED not IS_ENABLED for MD5 check]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Originally CONFIG_FIT_SHAxxx enabled specific SHA algos for and only
for hash_calculate() in common/image-fit.c. However, since commit
14f061dcb1 ("image: Drop IMAGE_ENABLE_SHAxxx"),
the correct selector was changed to CONFIG_SHAxxx.
The extra "_FIT_" variants are neither used, nor needed. Remove them.
One defconfig disables FIT_SHA256, which is now changed to 'SHA256'.
CMD_MVEBU_BUBT needs to select select SHA256 to avoid undefined
references to "sha256_*()". bubt.c needs sha256, so this selection is
correct. It is not clear why this problem did not manifest before.
Note that SHA selection in SPL is broken for this exact reason. There
is no corresponding SPL_SHAxxx. Fixing this is is beyond the scope of
this change.
Also note that we make CONFIG_FIT now imply SHA256, to make up for
FIT_SHA256 previously being a default y option.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
[trini: Add imply SHA256 to FIT]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
This macro is no longer needed for code flow or #ifdefs. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This macro is no longer needed for code flow or #ifdefs. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The purpose of this change is to enable crypto algorithms to be placed
in linker lists, rather than be declared as a static array. The goal
is to remove the crypto_algos array in a subsequent patch.
Create a new linker list named "cryptos", and search it when
image_get_crypto_algo() is invoked.
NOTE that adding support for manual relocation of crypto_algos within
linker lists is beyond the scope of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This is not needed with Kconfig, since we can use IS_ENABLED() easily
enough. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
We already have a host Kconfig for these SHA options. Use
CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SHAxxx) directly in the code shared with the host build,
so we can drop the unnecessary indirections.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
We already have a host Kconfig for SHA1. Use CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SHA1)
directly in the code shared with the host build, so we can drop the
unnecessary indirection.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Drop the _SUPPORT suffix so we can use CONFIG_IS_ENABLED() with this
option.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Drop the _SUPPORT suffix so we can use CONFIG_IS_ENABLED() with this
option.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Drop the ENABLE and SUPPORT parts of this, which are redundant.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
These option are named inconsistently with other SPL options, thus making
them incompatible with the CONFIG_IS_ENABLED() macro. Rename them.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
The ENABLE part of this name is redundant, since all boolean Kconfig
options serve to enable something. The SUPPORT part is also redundant
since Kconfigs can be assumed to enable support for something. Together
they just serve to make these options overly long and inconsistent
with other options.
Rename FIT_ENABLE_SHAxxx_SUPPORT to FIT_SHAxxx
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
board_fit_image_post_process() passes only start and size of the image,
but type of the image is not passed. So pass fit and node_offset, to
derive information about image to be processed.
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Tero Kristo <kristo@kernel.org>
It's not always desirable to use 'keydir' and some ad-hoc heuristics
to get the filename of the signing key. More often, just passing the
filename is the simpler, easier, and logical thing to do.
Since mkimage doesn't use long options, we're slowly running out of
letters. I've chosen '-G' because it was available.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
mkimage supports rsa2048, and rsa4096 signatures. With newer silicon
now supporting hardware-accelerated ECDSA, it makes sense to expand
signing support to elliptic curves.
Implement host-side ECDSA signing and verification with libcrypto.
Device-side implementation of signature verification is beyond the
scope of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
rsa-checksum.c sontains the hash_calculate() implementations. Despite
the "rsa-" file prefix, this function is useful for other algorithms.
To prevent confusion, move this file to lib/, and rename it to
hash-checksum.c, to give it a more "generic" feel.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Sandbox is special in that it is used for testing and it does not match
any particular target architecture. Allow it to load an image from any
architecture, so that 'bootm' can be used as needed.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Unfortunately -ENODATA is not available in OpenBSD. Use -EBADMSG
instead, to indicate a missing timestamp.
Fixes: c5819701a3 image: Adjust the workings of fit_check_format()
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Kettenis <kettenis@openbsd.org>
There's no point in guarding function prototypes with #ifdefs. If a
function is not defined, the linker will notice. Having the prototype
does not affect code size.
What the #if guard takes away is the ability to use IS_ENABLED:
if (CONFIG_IS ENABLED(FIT_IMAGE_POST_PROCESS))
board_fit_image_post_process(...)
When the prototype is guarded, the above form cannot be used. This
leads to the proliferation of #ifdefs, and unreadable code. The
opportunity cost of the #if guard outweighs any benefits. Remove it.
Since the original version of this patch, an empty definition was
added by commit f14e6eec6c ("image: cleanup pre-processor usage").
The empty definition can cause silent failures, when an implementation
of board_fit_image_post_process() is expected because the linker will
not catch the missing function. Thus this patch removes this empty
inline declaration.
Fixes: f14e6eec6c ("image: cleanup pre-processor usage")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present this function does not accept a size for the FIT. This means
that it must be read from the FIT itself, introducing potential security
risk. Update the function to include a size parameter, which can be
invalid, in which case fit_check_format() calculates it.
For now no callers pass the size, but this can be updated later.
Also adjust the return value to an error code so that all the different
types of problems can be distinguished by the user.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Bruce Monroe <bruce.monroe@intel.com>
Reported-by: Arie Haenel <arie.haenel@intel.com>
Reported-by: Julien Lenoir <julien.lenoir@intel.com>
So far we used the separate mksunxiboot tool for generating a bootable
image for Allwinner SPLs, probably just for historical reasons.
Use the mkimage framework to generate a so called eGON image the
Allwinner BROM expects.
The new image type is called "sunxi_egon", to differentiate it
from the (still to be implemented) secure boot TOC0 image.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Replace most #ifdef checks for USE_HOSTCC and CONFIG_*
with normal if instructions.
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
The main purpose of this patch is to separate a generic interface for
updating firmware using DFU drivers from "auto-update" via tftp.
This function will also be used in implementing UEFI capsule update
in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Fix some comments about functions.
Move genimg_get_comp_name() above genimg_get_short_name() because
genimg_get_comp_name() is related to get_table_entry_name().
Signed-off-by: Naoki Hayama <naoki.hayama@lineo.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add a generic function which can check whether a category has an
entry ID.
Signed-off-by: Naoki Hayama <naoki.hayama@lineo.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Binaries may be encrypted in a FIT image with AES. This
algo needs a key and an IV (Initialization Vector). The
IV is provided in a file (pointer by iv-name-hint in the
ITS file) when building the ITB file.
This commits adds provide an alternative way to manage
the IV. If the property iv-name-hint is not provided in
the ITS file, the tool mkimage will generate an random
IV and store it in the FIT image.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <philippe.reynes@softathome.com>
The Linux coding style guide (Documentation/process/coding-style.rst)
clearly says:
It's a **mistake** to use typedef for structures and pointers.
Besides, using typedef for structures is annoying when you try to make
headers self-contained.
Let's say you have the following function declaration in a header:
void foo(bd_t *bd);
This is not self-contained since bd_t is not defined.
To tell the compiler what 'bd_t' is, you need to include <asm/u-boot.h>
#include <asm/u-boot.h>
void foo(bd_t *bd);
Then, the include direcective pulls in more bloat needlessly.
If you use 'struct bd_info' instead, it is enough to put a forward
declaration as follows:
struct bd_info;
void foo(struct bd_info *bd);
Right, typedef'ing bd_t is a mistake.
I used coccinelle to generate this commit.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
<smpl>
@@
typedef bd_t;
@@
-bd_t
+struct bd_info
</smpl>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This patch adds support for ZSTD decompression of FIT images.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Cc: Luka Perkov <luka.perkov@sartura.hr>
The current recommendation for best security practice from the US government
is to use SHA384 for TOP SECRET [1].
This patch adds support for SHA384 and SHA512 in the hash command, and also
allows FIT images to be hashed with these algorithms, and signed with
sha384,rsaXXXX and sha512,rsaXXXX
The SHA implementation is adapted from the linux kernel implementation.
[1] Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite
http://www.iad.gov/iad/programs/iad-initiatives/cnsa-suite.cfm
Signed-off-by: Reuben Dowle <reuben.dowle@4rf.com>
We should not use typedefs in U-Boot. They cannot be used as forward
declarations which means that header files must include the full header to
access them.
Drop the typedef and rename the struct to remove the _s suffix which is
now not useful.
This requires quite a few header-file additions.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Currently, there is no method that can detect compression types
given a file. This is very useful where a compressed kernel image
is loaded directly to the memory.
Inspect initial few bytes to figure out compression type of the
image. It will be used in booti method for now but can be reused
any other function in future as well.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
These are used in multiple places so update them to use a shared #define.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Reynes <philippe.reynes@softathome.com>
For FIT verification, all the properties of a public key come from
"control fdt" pointed to by fdt_blob. In UEFI secure boot, on the other
hand, a public key is located and retrieved from dedicated signature
database stored as UEFI variables.
Added two fields may hold values of a public key if fdt_blob is NULL, and
will be used in rsa_verify_with_pkey() to verify a signature in UEFI
sub-system.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Introduce new configuration, CONFIG_RSA_VERIFY which will decouple building
RSA functions from FIT verification and allow for adding a RSA-based
signature verification for other file formats, in particular PE file
for UEFI secure boot.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
On Feb. 16, 2020, Tom reported [1] build failure of U-Boot in-tree
tooling after applying https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/cover/1229663/
("[v6,0/7] rsa: extend rsa_verify() for UEFI secure boot").
Later on, Heinrich stressed the urgency of the issue in
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1250858/#2379069:
>>>>>>>>>
We should finalize the topic as it stops EFI patches from being merged
>>>>>>>>>
On the surface, the problem is caused by U-Boot commits [2-3], which
employed 'u32' in 'include/image.h', while historically U-Boot tooling
stayed agnostic on the {u,s}{8,16,32} types.
Thanks to Tom, Yamada-san and Heinrich, the following solutions have
been put head-to-head ('+' pros, '-' cons):
A. Use an equivalent fixed-size type, i.e. s/u32/uint32_t/ in both
android function prototypes (image.h) and definitions (c file):
+ quick and low-line-count
- creates a 'soup' of fixed-sized types in the Android C file
- will confuse contributors
- is going against Linux kernel best practices [4]
B. Guard Android functions by '!defined(USE_HOSTCC)' in image.h:
+ quick and low-line-count
+ reflects the reality (no android function is used by tooling)
+ zero impact on other subsystems
- ifdeffery may look annoying (pre-existing problem of image.h)
C. Make {u8,u16,u32} available in U-Boot tooling:
+ quick and low-line-count
+ [Yamada-san][5]:
* forbidding u32 for tools is questionable to me
* Linux kernel and Barebox use {u8,u16,u32} for the tools space
- breaks U-Boot tradition?
- has larger impact than [A] and [B]
- adds type complexity/inconsistency in the tooling space
D. [Yamada-san] Refactor the headers to minimize the code shared
between U-Boot space and tooling space:
+ probably the long-term solution
- high effort
- can be seen/done as an incremental update on top of [B]
Looking at the above, [B] looks like the natural way to go forward.
[1] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1238245/#2363052
[2] commit 7f2531502c ("image: android: Add routine to get dtbo params")
[3] commit c3bfad825a ("image: android: Add functions for handling dtb field")
[4] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=e6176fa4728fb6d
("checkpatch: add --strict warning for c99 fixed size typedefs : int<size>_t")
[5] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1238245/#2363340
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Cc: Sam Protsenko <joe.skb7@gmail.com>
Cc: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xpyron.glpk@gmx.de>
Android Boot Image v1 adds "Recovery DTB" field in image header and
associate payload in boot image itself [1]. Payload should be in
Android DTB/DTBO format [2]. That "Recovery DTB" area should be only
populated for non-A/B devices, and only in recovery image.
Add function to get an address and size of that payload. That function
can be further used e.g. in 'abootimg' command to provide the user a way
to get the address of recovery dtbo from U-Boot shell, which can be
further parsed using 'adtimg' command.
[1] https://source.android.com/devices/bootloader/boot-image-header
[2] https://source.android.com/devices/architecture/dto/partitions
Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <joe.skb7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
Android Boot Image v2 adds "DTB" payload (and corresponding field in the
image header). Provide functions for its handling:
- android_image_get_dtb_by_index(): Obtain DTB blob from "DTB" part of
boot image, by blob's index
- android_image_print_dtb_contents(): Iterate over all DTB blobs in
"DTB" part of boot image and print those blobs info
"DTB" payload might be in one of the following formats:
1. concatenated DTB blobs
2. Android DTBO format
The latter requires "android-image-dt.c" functionality, so this commit
selects that file for building for CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE option.
Right now this new functionality isn't used, but it can be used further.
As it's required to apply some specific dtbo blob(s) from "dtbo"
partition, we can't automate this process inside of "bootm" command. But
we can do next:
- come up with some new command like "abootimg" to extract dtb blob
from boot image (using functions from this patch)
- extract desired dtbo blobs from "dtbo" partition using "adtimg"
command
- merge dtbo blobs into dtb blob using "fdt apply" command
- pass resulting dtb blob into bootm command in order to boot the
Android kernel with Android ramdisk from boot image
Signed-off-by: Sam Protsenko <joe.skb7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
This function has a very generic name which does not adequately describe
its purpose. Rename it and move it to image.h, since it relates to reading
a script from an image.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This commit add to u-boot the support to decrypt
fit image encrypted with aes. The FIT image contains
the key name and the IV name. Then u-boot look for
the key and IV in his device tree and decrypt images
before moving to the next stage.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <philippe.reynes@softathome.com>
This commit add the support of encrypting image with aes
in mkimage. To enable the ciphering, a node cipher with
a reference to a key and IV (Initialization Vector) must
be added to the its file. Then mkimage add the encrypted
image to the FIT and add the key and IV to the u-boot
device tree.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <philippe.reynes@softathome.com>
Add a new OS type to be used for chain-loading an EFI compatible
firmware or boot loader like GRUB2, possibly in a verified boot
scenario.
Bellow is sample ITS file that generates a FIT image supporting
secure boot. Please note the presence of 'os = "efi";' line, which
identifies the currently introduced OS type:
/ {
#address-cells = <1>;
images {
efi-grub {
description = "GRUB EFI";
data = /incbin/("bootarm.efi");
type = "kernel_noload";
arch = "arm";
os = "efi";
compression = "none";
load = <0x0>;
entry = <0x0>;
hash-1 {
algo = "sha256";
};
};
};
configurations {
default = "config-grub";
config-grub {
kernel = "efi-grub";
signature-1 {
algo = "sha256,rsa2048";
sign-images = "kernel";
};
};
};
};
Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
