The initial buffer is used for the initial commands used to detect
a flash device (STATUS, READID and PARAM).
ONFI param page is 256 bytes, and there are three redundant copies
to be read. JEDEC param page is 512 bytes, and there are also three
redundant copies to be read. Hence this buffer should be at least
512 x 3. This commits rounds the buffer size to 2048.
This commit is taken from Linux:
'commit c16340973fcb64614' ("nand: pxa3xx: Increase initial buffer size")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
If the OOB size is not multiple of the cache line size, the ARMv7
cache operation still prints "Misaligned operation at range".
=> nand info
Device 0: nand0, sector size 256 KiB
Page size 4096 b
OOB size 224 b
Erase size 262144 b
subpagesize 4096 b
options 0x00104200
bbt options 0x00060000
=> nand dump 0
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [9fb15280, 9fb16360]
...
The cache flushing operations won't happen in this case to cover all of
the range to fix this by making sure we have things aligned.
Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
[trini: Reword the commit message to be clear this is a direct problem
rather than just a warning]
This is a fix made for the fsl_ifc_nand driver on linux kernel by
Pavel Machek and is applied to uboot. It is currently on applied on
linux-mtd.
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9758117/
IFC always raises ECC errors on erased pages. It is only ignored when
the buffer is checked for all 0xFF by is_blank(). The problem is a
single bitflip will cause is_blank() and then mtd_read to fail. The fix
makes use of nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() to check for empty pages
instead of is_blank(). This also makes sure that reads are made at ECC
page size granularity to get a proper bitflip count. If the number of
bitflips does not exceed the ECC strength, the page is considered empty
and the bitflips will be corrected when data is sent to the higher
layers (e.g. ubi).
Signed-off-by: Darwin Dingel <darwin.dingel@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
[Kurt: Replaced dev_err by printf due to compiler warnings]
Tested-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
Return the error code of the set_features function only if
the error code is not ENOTSUPP. Otherwise, if this function
is not supported, it will return and fail to initialize the
NAND.
Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Convert the EINVAL error into ENOTSUPP when the GET/SET_FEATURES
is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Mylène Josserand <mylene.josserand@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
The NAND framework makes sure to pass in the buffer with at least
chip->buf_align alignment. Currently, the Denali NAND driver only
requests 16 byte alignment. This causes unaligned cache operations
for the DMA transfer.
[Error Example]
=> nand read 81000010 0 1000
NAND read: device 0 offset 0x0, size 0x1000
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
CACHE: Misaligned operation at range [81000010, 81001010]
4096 bytes read: OK
Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
For now, the existing SPL MXS NAND driver only supports to identify
ONFi-compliant NAND chips. In order to allow identifying
non-ONFi-compliant chips add `mxs_flash_full_ident()` which uses the
`nand_get_flash_type()` functionality from `nand_base.c` to lookup
for supported NAND chips in the chip ID list.
For compatibility reason the full identification support is only
available if the config option `CONFIG_SPL_NAND_IDENT` is enabled.
The lookup was tested on a custom i.MX6ULL board with a Toshiba
TC58NVG1S3HTAI0 NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
The existing `mxs_flash_ident()` is limited to identify ONFi compliant
NAND chips only. In order to support non-ONFi NAND chips refactor the
function and rename it to `mxs_flash_onfi_ident()`.
A follow-up patch will add `mxs_flash_full_ident()` which allows to use
the chip ID list to lookup for supported NAND flashs.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
Add the config option `CONFIG_SPL_NAND_IDENT` for using the NAND chip ID list
to identify the NAND flash in SPL.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
`nand_get_flash_type()` allows identification of supported NAND flashs.
The function is useful in SPL (like mxs_nand_spl.c) to lookup for a NAND
flash (which does not support ONFi) instead of using nand_simple.c and
hard-coding all required NAND parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jörg Krause <joerg.krause@embedded.rocks>
Add support for specified ECC strength/size using device tree
properties nand-ecc-strength/nand-ecc-step-size.
This aligns behavior with the mainline driver, such that:
- If fsl,use-minimal-ecc is requested it will use data from
data sheet/ONFI. If this is not available the driver will fail.
- If nand-ecc-strength/nand-ecc-step-size are specified those
value will be used.
- By default maximum possible ECC strength is used
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Support driver data from device tree. Also support fsl,use-minimal-ecc
similar to Linux' GPMI NAND driver.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
In preparation for device tree support separate board init
from controller init similar to other raw NAND drivers.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
This function initializes DMA descriptors so mxs_nand_init_dma is
more precise. It also frees up the rather generic name mxs_nand_init.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Move GPMI and BCH register structs to the driver struct mxs_nand_info
in prepartion for device tree support.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Add support for minimum ECC strength supported by the NAND chip.
This aligns with the behavior when using the fsl,use-minimum-ecc
device tree property in Linux.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Report correct ECC parameters back to the stack. Do not report
bytes as we have it not immeaditly available and the Linux version
also does not report it. It seems to have no aversive effect.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Calculate BCH geometry at start and store the information in
a structure. This avoids recalculation on every page access
and allows to calculate ECC relevant information in one place.
This patch does not change ECC layout or driver behavior in
any way.
The patch aligns the driver somewhat with the Linux GPMI NAND
driver which drives the same IP.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Add config option which allows to enable on flash bad block table
support. This has the same effect as when using the device tree
property "nand-on-flash-bbt" in Linux.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Instead of completing initialization via scan_bbt callback use
NAND self init to initialize the GPMI (MXS) NAND controller.
Suggested-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
In preparation to convert the driver to use NAND self init
provide a new minimal init for SPL builds. As a side effect
this also reduces size of SPL by about 4KiB.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
microblaze:
- Align defconfig
zynq:
- Rework fpga initialization and cpuinfo handling
zynqmp:
- Add ZynqMP R5 support
- Wire and enable watchdog on zcu100-revC
- Setup MMU map for DDR at run time
- Show board info based on DT and cleanup IDENT_STRING
zynqmp tools:
- Add read partition support
- Add initial support for Xilinx bif format for boot.bin generation
mmc:
- Fix get_timer usage on 64bit cpus
- Add support for SD3.0 UHS mode
nand-zynq:
- Add support for 16bit buswidth
- Use address cycles from onfi params
scsi:
- convert ceva sata to UCLASS_AHCI
timer:
- Add Cadence TTC for ZynqMP r5
watchdog:
- Minor cadence driver cleanup
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Merge tag 'xilinx-for-v2018.07' of git://www.denx.de/git/u-boot-microblaze
Xilinx changes for v2018.07
microblaze:
- Align defconfig
zynq:
- Rework fpga initialization and cpuinfo handling
zynqmp:
- Add ZynqMP R5 support
- Wire and enable watchdog on zcu100-revC
- Setup MMU map for DDR at run time
- Show board info based on DT and cleanup IDENT_STRING
zynqmp tools:
- Add read partition support
- Add initial support for Xilinx bif format for boot.bin generation
mmc:
- Fix get_timer usage on 64bit cpus
- Add support for SD3.0 UHS mode
nand-zynq:
- Add support for 16bit buswidth
- Use address cycles from onfi params
scsi:
- convert ceva sata to UCLASS_AHCI
timer:
- Add Cadence TTC for ZynqMP r5
watchdog:
- Minor cadence driver cleanup
Send address cycles as per value read from onfi parameter
page for Read and write commands instead of using a
hard coded value. This may vary for different parts and
hence use it from onfi parameter page value.
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <siva.durga.paladugu@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
This patch adds support for 16-bit buswidth by determining
the bus width based on mio configuration.
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <siva.durga.paladugu@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
The Tegra NAND driver recently got broken by ongoing driver model resp.
live tree migration work:
NAND: Could not decode nand-flash in device tree
Tegra NAND init failed
0 MiB
A patch for NAND uclass support was proposed about a year ago:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/722282/
It was not merged and I do not see on-going work for this.
This commit just provides a driver model probe hook to retrieve further
configuration from the live device tree. As there is no NAND ulass as of
yet (ab)using UCLASS_MTD. Once UCLASS_NAND is supported, it would be
possible to migrate to it.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
As per the IFC hardware manual, Most significant byte in nand_fsr
register is the outcome of NAND READ STATUS command.
So status value need to be shifted as per the nand framework
requirement.
Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar.kushwaha@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
Number of ECC status registers i.e. (ECCSTATx) has been increased in
IFC version 2.0.0 due to increase in SRAM size. This is causing
eccstat array to over flow.
So, replace eccstat array with u32 variable to make it fail-safe and
independent of number of ECC status registers or SRAM size.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar.kushwaha@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagdish Gediya <jagdish.gediya@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
We have a large number of places where while we historically referenced
gd in the code we no longer do, as well as cases where the code added
that line "just in case" during development and never dropped it.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
CONFIG_NAND_ZYNQ selects CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT, so the
driver doesn't have to play any ifdef game.
Also, we can mark zynq_nand_init() as static and get rid
of the mach-specific nand.h header.
This is really a revert of:
"mtd: zynq: nand: Move board_nand_init() function to board.c"
(sha1: 310995d9f9)
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
This driver is currently broken, refusing to initialize properly.
The reason is that get_nand_dev_by_index() was being called before
nand_register(), thus returning a pointer into uninitialized memory.
In other words, the struct mtd_info used by the driver is total junk.
Fix it by getting the correct struct mtd_info, via nand_to_mtd()
on the driver's struct nand_chip.
Tested on a custom board, where the CPU is halted without this patch.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
In commit 2453c69518 ("arm64: zynqmp: nand: Fixed NAND erase issue for
size 1GiB or more"), ARASAN_NAND_MEM_ADDR1_PAGE_MASK macro changed
to 0xFFFF and the same macro is used in nand write and so that getting
nand write error.
This patch reverted this macro to the 0xFFFF0000 and used
ARASAN_NAND_MEM_ADDR1_COL_MASK in the nand erase function
which is equal to 0xFFFF.
Signed-off-by: Vipul Kumar <vipulk@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Move the NAND parameters from defconfig files to Kconfig for SUNXI
architecture only. Fort now only the CHIP pro is migrated.
It would have been better to convert this defconfig entry to Kconfig for
all supported machines/architectures but it has been abandoned due to a
fairly high amount of errors reported by the moveconfig.py tool. This is
due to defines quite often being multiplications of values/other defines
not correctly handled.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Remove NAND_SUNXI from the CHIP pro defconfig to be automatically
selected depending on the state of ARCH_SUNXI.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Make SUNXI_NAND select SPL_NAND_SUPPORT in Kconfig, this limit the
number of entries to add in defconfig files when adding NAND support.
For now, the only board using it is the CHIP pro.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Add some clocks/PLL definitions as well as the dependency on MACH_SUN8I
in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
SPL support was first written to support only the earlier generations of
Allwinner SoCs, and was only really enabled on the A13 / GR8. However,
those old SoCs had a DMA engine that has been replaced since the A31 by
another DMA controller that is no longer compatible.
Since the code directly uses that DMA controller, it cannot operate
properly on the later SoCs, while the NAND controller has not changed.
There's two paths forward, the first one would have been to add support
for that DMA controller too, the second to just remove the DMA usage
entirely and rely on PIO.
The later has been chosen because CPU overload at this stage is not an
issue and it makes the driver more generic, and easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Move the ecc_bytes array out of nand_max_ecc_strength() for future use
by nand_read_page().
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Prepare the future use of an helper to move the data pointer (the
column) of the NAND chip by renaming nand_reset_column() to
nand_change_column(). Resetting the column is just a matter of giving 0
as argument.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
When changing the column, the ONFI specification states that a minimum
time of tCCS (Change Column Setup time) must elapse between the last
address cycle is asserted on the bus and the first data cycle is
clocked. An usual value for average NANDs is 500 nanoseconds. Round it
up to 1 microsecond to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Executing a command is matter of always doing the following sequence:
* Waiting for the FIFO to be empty so we can fill it with the new
command.
* Clearing the status register.
* Writing the command in the FIFO.
* Waiting for the command to finish.
Add a nand_exec_cmd() helper to handle this instead of repeating the
logic through the various functions.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>