doc: arch: Convert README.nios2 to reST

Convert plain text documentation to reStructuredText format and add
it to Sphinx TOC tree. No essential content change.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Bin Meng 2019-07-18 00:34:29 -07:00 committed by Tom Rini
parent 16b390a706
commit 862f9928aa
2 changed files with 52 additions and 35 deletions

View file

@ -9,4 +9,5 @@ Architecture-specific doc
arm64
mips
nds32
nios2
x86

View file

@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
Nios II
=======
Nios II is a 32-bit embedded-processor architecture designed
specifically for the Altera family of FPGAs.
Please refer to the link for more information on Nios II,
Please refer to the link for more information on Nios II:
https://www.altera.com/products/processors/overview.html
Please refer to the link for Linux port and toolchains,
Please refer to the link for Linux port and toolchains:
http://rocketboards.org/foswiki/view/Documentation/NiosIILinuxUserManual
The Nios II port of u-boot is controlled by device tree. Please check
@ -13,33 +18,38 @@ out doc/README.fdt-control.
To add a new board/configuration (eg, mysystem) to u-boot, you will need
three files.
1. The device tree source which describes the hardware, dts file.
1. The device tree source which describes the hardware, dts file:
arch/nios2/dts/mysystem.dts
2. Default configuration of Kconfig, defconfig file.
2. Default configuration of Kconfig, defconfig file:
configs/mysystem_defconfig
3. The legacy board header file.
3. The legacy board header file:
include/configs/mysystem.h
The device tree source must be generated from your qsys/sopc design
using the sopc2dts tool. Then modified to fit your configuration. Please
find the sopc2dts download and usage at the wiki,
using the sopc2dts tool. Then modified to fit your configuration.
Please find the sopc2dts download and usage at the wiki:
http://www.alterawiki.com/wiki/Sopc2dts
$ java -jar sopc2dts.jar --force-altr -i mysystem.sopcinfo -o mysystem.dts
.. code-block:: none
$ java -jar sopc2dts.jar --force-altr -i mysystem.sopcinfo -o mysystem.dts
You will need to add additional properties to the dts. Please find an
example at, arch/nios2/dts/10m50_devboard.dts.
1. Add "stdout-path=..." property with your serial path to the chosen
node, like this,
node, like this::
chosen {
stdout-path = &uart_0;
};
2. If you use SPI/EPCS or I2C, you will need to add aliases to number
the sequence of these devices, like this,
the sequence of these devices, like this::
aliases {
spi0 = &epcs_controller;
};
@ -47,49 +57,55 @@ the sequence of these devices, like this,
Next, you will need a default config file. You may start with
10m50_defconfig, modify the options and save it.
$ make 10m50_defconfig
$ make menuconfig
$ make savedefconfig
$ cp defconfig configs/mysystem_defconfig
.. code-block:: none
$ make 10m50_defconfig
$ make menuconfig
$ make savedefconfig
$ cp defconfig configs/mysystem_defconfig
You will need to change the names of board header file and device tree,
and select the drivers with menuconfig.
Nios II architecture --->
.. code-block:: none
Nios II architecture --->
(mysystem) Board header file
Device Tree Control --->
Device Tree Control --->
(mysystem) Default Device Tree for DT control
There is a selection of "Provider of DTB for DT control" in the Device
Tree Control menu.
( ) Separate DTB for DT control, will cat the dtb to end of u-boot
binary, output u-boot-dtb.bin. This should be used for production.
If you use boot copier, like EPCS boot copier, make sure the copier
copies all the u-boot-dtb.bin, not just u-boot.bin.
* Separate DTB for DT control, will cat the dtb to end of u-boot
binary, output u-boot-dtb.bin. This should be used for production.
If you use boot copier, like EPCS boot copier, make sure the copier
copies all the u-boot-dtb.bin, not just u-boot.bin.
( ) Embedded DTB for DT control, will include the dtb inside the u-boot
binary. This is handy for development, eg, using gdb or nios2-download.
* Embedded DTB for DT control, will include the dtb inside the u-boot
binary. This is handy for development, eg, using gdb or nios2-download.
The last thing, legacy board header file describes those config options
not covered in Kconfig yet. You may copy it from 10m50_devboard.h.
not covered in Kconfig yet. You may copy it from 10m50_devboard.h::
$ cp include/configs/10m50_devboard.h include/configs/mysystem.h
$ cp include/configs/10m50_devboard.h include/configs/mysystem.h
Please change the SDRAM base and size to match your board. The base
should be cached virtual address, for Nios II with MMU it is 0xCxxx_xxxx
to 0xDxxx_xxxx.
#define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE 0xc8000000
#define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE 0x08000000
.. code-block:: c
#define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE 0xc8000000
#define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE 0x08000000
You will need to change the environment variables location and setting,
too. You may change other configs to fit your board.
After all these changes, you may build and test.
After all these changes, you may build and test::
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=nios2-elf- (or nios2-linux-gnu-)
$ make mysystem_defconfig
$ make
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=nios2-elf- (or nios2-linux-gnu-)
$ make mysystem_defconfig
$ make
Enjoy!