u-boot/include/fdtdec.h

786 lines
28 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
* Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#ifndef __fdtdec_h
#define __fdtdec_h
/*
* This file contains convenience functions for decoding useful and
* enlightening information from FDTs. It is intended to be used by device
* drivers and board-specific code within U-Boot. It aims to reduce the
* amount of FDT munging required within U-Boot itself, so that driver code
* changes to support FDT are minimized.
*/
#include <libfdt.h>
#include <pci.h>
/*
* A typedef for a physical address. Note that fdt data is always big
* endian even on a litle endian machine.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
typedef u64 fdt_addr_t;
typedef u64 fdt_size_t;
#define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1ULL)
#define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
#define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
#else
typedef u32 fdt_addr_t;
typedef u32 fdt_size_t;
#define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1U)
#define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
#define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
#endif
/* Information obtained about memory from the FDT */
struct fdt_memory {
fdt_addr_t start;
fdt_addr_t end;
};
/*
* Information about a resource. start is the first address of the resource
* and end is the last address (inclusive). The length of the resource will
* be equal to: end - start + 1.
*/
struct fdt_resource {
fdt_addr_t start;
fdt_addr_t end;
};
enum fdt_pci_space {
FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG = 0,
FDT_PCI_SPACE_IO = 0x01000000,
FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32 = 0x02000000,
FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64 = 0x03000000,
FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32_PREF = 0x42000000,
FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64_PREF = 0x43000000,
};
#define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS 3
#define FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS 2
#define FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE \
((FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS + FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS) * sizeof(u32))
/*
* The Open Firmware spec defines PCI physical address as follows:
*
* bits# 31 .... 24 23 .... 16 15 .... 08 07 .... 00
*
* phys.hi cell: npt000ss bbbbbbbb dddddfff rrrrrrrr
* phys.mid cell: hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh
* phys.lo cell: llllllll llllllll llllllll llllllll
*
* where:
*
* n: is 0 if the address is relocatable, 1 otherwise
* p: is 1 if addressable region is prefetchable, 0 otherwise
* t: is 1 if the address is aliased (for non-relocatable I/O) below 1MB
* (for Memory), or below 64KB (for relocatable I/O)
* ss: is the space code, denoting the address space
* bbbbbbbb: is the 8-bit Bus Number
* ddddd: is the 5-bit Device Number
* fff: is the 3-bit Function Number
* rrrrrrrr: is the 8-bit Register Number
* hhhhhhhh: is a 32-bit unsigned number
* llllllll: is a 32-bit unsigned number
*/
struct fdt_pci_addr {
u32 phys_hi;
u32 phys_mid;
u32 phys_lo;
};
/**
* Compute the size of a resource.
*
* @param res the resource to operate on
* @return the size of the resource
*/
static inline fdt_size_t fdt_resource_size(const struct fdt_resource *res)
{
return res->end - res->start + 1;
}
/**
* Compat types that we know about and for which we might have drivers.
* Each is named COMPAT_<dir>_<filename> where <dir> is the directory
* within drivers.
*/
enum fdt_compat_id {
COMPAT_UNKNOWN,
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_USB, /* Tegra20 USB port */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA30_USB, /* Tegra30 USB port */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA114_USB, /* Tegra114 USB port */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, /* Tegra20 memory controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, /* Tegra20 memory timing table */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC, /* Tegra20 Keyboard */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, /* Tegra2 NAND controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM, /* Tegra 2 PWM controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC, /* Tegra 2 Display controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SDMMC, /* Tegra124 SDMMC controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, /* Tegra30 SDMMC controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, /* Tegra20 SDMMC controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PCIE, /* Tegra 124 PCIe controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA30_PCIE, /* Tegra 30 PCIe controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PCIE, /* Tegra 20 PCIe controller */
COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL,
/* Tegra124 XUSB pad controller */
COMPAT_SMSC_LAN9215, /* SMSC 10/100 Ethernet LAN9215 */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, /* Exynos5 SROMC */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, /* Exynos I2C Controller */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, /* Exynos Sound */
COMPAT_WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, /* Wolfson WM8994 Sound Codec */
COMPAT_GOOGLE_CROS_EC, /* Google CROS_EC Protocol */
COMPAT_GOOGLE_CROS_EC_KEYB, /* Google CROS_EC Keyboard */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_EHCI, /* Exynos EHCI controller */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_XHCI, /* Exynos5 XHCI controller */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, /* Exynos phy controller for usb2.0 */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY,/* Exynos phy controller for usb3.0 */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, /* Exynos TMU */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_FIMD, /* Exynos Display controller */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI, /* Exynos mipi dsi */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DP, /* Exynos Display port controller */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC, /* Exynos DWMMC controller */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC, /* Exynos MMC controller */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SERIAL, /* Exynos UART */
COMPAT_MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, /* MAX77686 PMIC */
COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, /* Generic SPI Flash chip */
COMPAT_MAXIM_98095_CODEC, /* MAX98095 Codec */
COMPAT_INFINEON_SLB9635_TPM, /* Infineon SLB9635 TPM */
COMPAT_INFINEON_SLB9645_TPM, /* Infineon SLB9645 TPM */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, /* Exynos5 High Speed I2C Controller */
COMPAT_SANDBOX_HOST_EMULATION, /* Sandbox emulation of a function */
COMPAT_SANDBOX_LCD_SDL, /* Sandbox LCD emulation with SDL */
COMPAT_TI_TPS65090, /* Texas Instrument TPS65090 */
COMPAT_NXP_PTN3460, /* NXP PTN3460 DP/LVDS bridge */
COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU, /* Exynos sysmmu */
COMPAT_PARADE_PS8625, /* Parade PS8622 EDP->LVDS bridge */
COMPAT_INTEL_LPC, /* Intel Low Pin Count I/F */
COMPAT_INTEL_MICROCODE, /* Intel microcode update */
x86: ivybridge: Implement SDRAM init Implement SDRAM init using the Memory Reference Code (mrc.bin) provided in the board directory and the SDRAM SPD information in the device tree. This also needs the Intel Management Engine (me.bin) to work. Binary blobs everywhere: so far we have MRC, ME and microcode. SDRAM init works by setting up various parameters and calling the MRC. This in turn does some sort of magic to work out how much memory there is and the timing parameters to use. It also sets up the DRAM controllers. When the MRC returns, we use the information it provides to map out the available memory in U-Boot. U-Boot normally moves itself to the top of RAM. On x86 the RAM is not generally contiguous, and anyway some RAM may be above 4GB which doesn't work in 32-bit mode. So we relocate to the top of the largest block of RAM we can find below 4GB. Memory above 4GB is accessible with special functions (see physmem). It would be possible to build U-Boot in 64-bit mode but this wouldn't necessarily provide any more memory, since the largest block is often below 4GB. Anyway U-Boot doesn't need huge amounts of memory - even a very large ramdisk seldom exceeds 100-200MB. U-Boot has support for booting 64-bit kernels directly so this does not pose a limitation in that area. Also there are probably parts of U-Boot that will not work correctly in 64-bit mode. The MRC is one. There is some work remaining in this area. Since memory init is very slow (over 500ms) it is possible to save the parameters in SPI flash to speed it up next time. Suspend/resume support is not fully implemented, or at least it is not efficient. With this patch, link boots to a prompt. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2014-11-13 05:42:28 +00:00
COMPAT_MEMORY_SPD, /* Memory SPD information */
COMPAT_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_AHCI, /* Intel Pantherpoint AHCI */
COMPAT_INTEL_MODEL_206AX, /* Intel Model 206AX CPU */
COMPAT_INTEL_GMA, /* Intel Graphics Media Accelerator */
COMPAT_AMS_AS3722, /* AMS AS3722 PMIC */
COMPAT_INTEL_ICH_SPI, /* Intel ICH7/9 SPI controller */
COMPAT_INTEL_QRK_MRC, /* Intel Quark MRC */
COMPAT_SOCIONEXT_XHCI, /* Socionext UniPhier xHCI */
COMPAT_COUNT,
};
#define MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS 16
struct fdtdec_phandle_args {
int node;
int args_count;
uint32_t args[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
};
/**
* fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
*
* This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
*
* Example:
*
* phandle1: node1 {
* #list-cells = <2>;
* }
*
* phandle2: node2 {
* #list-cells = <1>;
* }
*
* node3 {
* list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
* }
*
* To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
* fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(blob, node3, "list", "#list-cells", 0, 1,
* &args);
*
* (This function is a modified version of __of_parse_phandle_with_args() from
* Linux 3.18)
*
* @blob: Pointer to device tree
* @src_node: Offset of device tree node containing a list
* @list_name: property name that contains a list
* @cells_name: property name that specifies the phandles' arguments count,
* or NULL to use @cells_count
* @cells_count: Cell count to use if @cells_name is NULL
* @index: index of a phandle to parse out
* @out_args: optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
* @return 0 on success (with @out_args filled out if not NULL), -ENOENT if
* @list_name does not exist, a phandle was not found, @cells_name
* could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there were too
* many arguments.
*
*/
int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node,
const char *list_name,
const char *cells_name,
int cell_count, int index,
struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args);
/**
* Find the next numbered alias for a peripheral. This is used to enumerate
* all the peripherals of a certain type.
*
* Do the first call with *upto = 0. Assuming /aliases/<name>0 exists then
* this function will return a pointer to the node the alias points to, and
* then update *upto to 1. Next time you call this function, the next node
* will be returned.
*
* All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
* all peripherals use the same driver.
*
* @param blob FDT blob to use
* @param name Root name of alias to search for
* @param id Compatible ID to look for
* @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
*/
int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto);
/**
* Find the compatible ID for a given node.
*
* Generally each node has at least one compatible string attached to it.
* This function looks through our list of known compatible strings and
* returns the corresponding ID which matches the compatible string.
*
* @param blob FDT blob to use
* @param node Node containing compatible string to find
* @return compatible ID, or COMPAT_UNKNOWN if we cannot find a match
*/
enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node);
/**
* Find the next compatible node for a peripheral.
*
* Do the first call with node = 0. This function will return a pointer to
* the next compatible node. Next time you call this function, pass the
* value returned, and the next node will be provided.
*
* @param blob FDT blob to use
* @param node Start node for search
* @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
* @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
*/
int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
enum fdt_compat_id id);
/**
* Find the next compatible subnode for a peripheral.
*
* Do the first call with node set to the parent and depth = 0. This
* function will return the offset of the next compatible node. Next time
* you call this function, pass the node value returned last time, with
* depth unchanged, and the next node will be provided.
*
* @param blob FDT blob to use
* @param node Start node for search
* @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
* @param depthp Current depth (set to 0 before first call)
* @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
*/
int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp);
/**
* Look up an address property in a node and return it as an address.
* The property must hold either one address with no trailing data or
* one address with a length. This is only tested on 32-bit machines.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
*/
fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
const char *prop_name);
/**
* Look up an address property in a node and return it as an address.
* The property must hold one address with a length. This is only tested
* on 32-bit machines.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
*/
fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep);
/**
* Look at an address property in a node and return the pci address which
* corresponds to the given type in the form of fdt_pci_addr.
* The property must hold one fdt_pci_addr with a lengh.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param type pci address type (FDT_PCI_SPACE_xxx)
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @param addr returns pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
* @return 0 if ok, negative on error
*/
int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type,
const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr);
/**
* Look at the compatible property of a device node that represents a PCI
* device and extract pci vendor id and device id from it.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param vendor vendor id of the pci device
* @param device device id of the pci device
* @return 0 if ok, negative on error
*/
int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node,
u16 *vendor, u16 *device);
/**
* Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device
* and parse the bus, device and function number from it. For some cases
* like the bus number encoded in reg property is not correct after pci
* enumeration, this function looks through the node's compatible strings
* to get these numbers extracted instead.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param addr pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
* @param bdf returns bus, device, function triplet
* @return 0 if ok, negative on error
*/
int fdtdec_get_pci_bdf(const void *blob, int node,
struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, pci_dev_t *bdf);
/**
* Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device
* and return base address of the pci device's registers.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param addr pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
* @param bar returns base address of the pci device's registers
* @return 0 if ok, negative on error
*/
int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(const void *blob, int node,
struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, u32 *bar);
/**
* Look up a 32-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
* must have at least 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is
* returned.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
* @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
*/
s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
s32 default_val);
/**
* Look up a 64-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
* must have at least 8 bytes of data (2 cells). The first two cells are
* concatenated to form a 8 bytes value, where the first cell is top half and
* the second cell is bottom half.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
* @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
*/
uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
uint64_t default_val);
/**
* Checks whether a node is enabled.
* This looks for a 'status' property. If this exists, then returns 1 if
* the status is 'ok' and 0 otherwise. If there is no status property,
* it returns 1 on the assumption that anything mentioned should be enabled
* by default.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @return integer value 0 (not enabled) or 1 (enabled)
*/
int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node);
/**
* Make sure we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
*
* If not, a message is printed to the console if the console is ready.
*
* @return 0 if all ok, -1 if not
*/
int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void);
/**
* Checks that we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
* However, if not then for the moment nothing is done, since this function
* is called too early to panic().
*
* @returns 0
*/
int fdtdec_check_fdt(void);
/**
* Find the nodes for a peripheral and return a list of them in the correct
* order. This is used to enumerate all the peripherals of a certain type.
*
* To use this, optionally set up a /aliases node with alias properties for
* a peripheral. For example, for usb you could have:
*
* aliases {
* usb0 = "/ehci@c5008000";
* usb1 = "/ehci@c5000000";
* };
*
* Pass "usb" as the name to this function and will return a list of two
* nodes offsets: /ehci@c5008000 and ehci@c5000000.
*
* All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
* all peripherals use the same driver.
*
* If no alias node is found, then the node list will be returned in the
* order found in the fdt. If the aliases mention a node which doesn't
* exist, then this will be ignored. If nodes are found with no aliases,
* they will be added in any order.
*
* If there is a gap in the aliases, then this function return a 0 node at
* that position. The return value will also count these gaps.
*
* This function checks node properties and will not return nodes which are
* marked disabled (status = "disabled").
*
* @param blob FDT blob to use
* @param name Root name of alias to search for
* @param id Compatible ID to look for
* @param node_list Place to put list of found nodes
* @param maxcount Maximum number of nodes to find
* @return number of nodes found on success, FTD_ERR_... on error
*/
int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
/*
* This function is similar to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() except that it
* adds to the node_list that is passed in. Any 0 elements are considered
* available for allocation - others are considered already used and are
* skipped.
*
* You can use this by calling fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with an
* uninitialised array, then setting the elements that are returned to -1,
* say, then calling this function, perhaps with a different compat id.
* Any elements you get back that are >0 are new nodes added by the call
* to this function.
*
* Note that if you have some nodes with aliases and some without, you are
* sailing close to the wind. The call to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with
* one compat_id may fill in positions for which you have aliases defined
* for another compat_id. When you later call *this* function with the second
* compat_id, the alias positions may already be used. A debug warning may
* be generated in this case, but it is safest to define aliases for all
* nodes when you care about the ordering.
*/
int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
/**
* Get the alias sequence number of a node
*
* This works out whether a node is pointed to by an alias, and if so, the
* sequence number of that alias. Aliases are of the form <base><num> where
* <num> is the sequence number. For example spi2 would be sequence number
* 2.
*
* @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
* @param base Base name for alias (before the underscore)
* @param node Node to look up
* @param seqp This is set to the sequence number if one is found,
* but otherwise the value is left alone
* @return 0 if a sequence was found, -ve if not
*/
int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int node,
int *seqp);
/**
* Get the offset of the given chosen node
*
* This looks up a property in /chosen containing the path to another node,
* then finds the offset of that node.
*
* @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
* @param name Property name, e.g. "stdout-path"
* @return Node offset referred to by that chosen node, or -ve FDT_ERR_...
*/
int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name);
/*
* Get the name for a compatible ID
*
* @param id Compatible ID to look for
* @return compatible string for that id
*/
const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id);
/* Look up a phandle and follow it to its node. Then return the offset
* of that node.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @return node offset if found, -ve error code on error
*/
int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
/**
* Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
* array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
* the array (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @param array array to fill with data
* @param count number of array elements
* @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not found,
* or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
*/
int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
u32 *array, int count);
/**
* Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
* array of given length. The property must exist but may have less data that
* expected (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @param array array to fill with data
* @param count number of array elements
* @return number of array elements if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the
* property is not found
*/
int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node,
const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count);
/**
* Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
* unsigned int array of given length. The property must have at least enough
* data for the array ('count' cells). It may have more, but this will be
* ignored. The data is not copied.
*
* Note that you must access elements of the array with fdt32_to_cpu(),
* since the elements will be big endian even on a little endian machine.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @param count number of array elements
* @return pointer to array if found, or NULL if the property is not
* found or there is not enough data
*/
const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
const char *prop_name, int count);
/**
* Look up a boolean property in a node and return it.
*
* A boolean properly is true if present in the device tree and false if not
* present, regardless of its value.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @return 1 if the properly is present; 0 if it isn't present
*/
int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
fdt: Add basic support for decoding GPIO definitions This adds some support into fdtdec for reading GPIO definitions from the fdt. We permit up to FDT_GPIO_MAX GPIOs in the system. Each GPIO is of the form: gpio-function-name = <phandle gpio_num flags>; where: phandle is a pointer to the GPIO node gpio_num is the number of the GPIO (0 to 223) flags is a flag, as follows: bit meaning 0 0=polarity normal, 1=active low (inverted) An example is: enable-propounder-gpios = <&gpio 43 0>; which means that GPIO 43 is used to enable the propounder (setting the GPIO high), or that you can detect that the propounder is enabled by checking if the GPIO is high (the fdt does not indicate input/output). Two main functions are provided: fdtdec_decode_gpio() reads a GPIO property from an fdt node and decodes it into a structure. fdtdec_setup_gpio() sets up the GPIO by calling gpio_request for you. Both functions can cope with the property being missing, which is taken to mean that that GPIO function is not available or is not needed. [For reference, from Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>. It may be that we add this extra complexity later if needed: The correct way to parse such a GPIO property in general is: * Read the first cell. * Find the node referenced by the phandle (the controller). * Ensure property gpio-controller is present in the controller node. * Read property #gpio-cells from the controller node. * Extract #gpio-cells from the original property. * Keep processing more cells from the original property; there may be multiple GPIOs listed. According to the binding documentation in the Linux kernel, Samsung Exynos4 doesn't use this format, and while all other chips do have a flags cell, about 50% of the controllers indicate the cell is unused. ] Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
2012-02-27 10:52:36 +00:00
/**
* Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
* as a 32-bit integer. The property must have at least 4 bytes of data. The
* value of the first cell is returned.
*
* @param blob FDT blob to use
* @param prop_name Node property name
* @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
* @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
*/
int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
int default_val);
/**
* Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name
* and return whether it exists.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param prop_name property name to look up
* @return 1, if it exists, or 0 if not
*/
int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
/**
* Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
* as a string.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param prop_name property name to look up
* @returns property string, NULL on error.
*/
char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
/*
* Look up a property in a node and return its contents in a byte
* array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
* the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @param array array to fill with data
* @param count number of array elements
* @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_MISSING if the property is not found,
* or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
*/
int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
u8 *array, int count);
/**
* Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
* byte array of given length. The property must have at least enough data
* for the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
* The data is not copied.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @param count number of array elements
* @return pointer to byte array if found, or NULL if the property is not
* found or there is not enough data
*/
const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
const char *prop_name, int count);
/**
* Look up a property in a node which contains a memory region address and
* size. Then return a pointer to this address.
*
* The property must hold one address with a length. This is only tested on
* 32-bit machines.
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param prop_name name of property to find
* @param basep Returns base address of region
* @param size Returns size of region
* @return 0 if ok, -1 on error (property not found)
*/
int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
enum fmap_compress_t {
FMAP_COMPRESS_NONE,
FMAP_COMPRESS_LZO,
};
enum fmap_hash_t {
FMAP_HASH_NONE,
FMAP_HASH_SHA1,
FMAP_HASH_SHA256,
};
/* A flash map entry, containing an offset and length */
struct fmap_entry {
uint32_t offset;
uint32_t length;
uint32_t used; /* Number of bytes used in region */
enum fmap_compress_t compress_algo; /* Compression type */
enum fmap_hash_t hash_algo; /* Hash algorithm */
const uint8_t *hash; /* Hash value */
int hash_size; /* Hash size */
};
/**
* Read a flash entry from the fdt
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node Offset of node to read
* @param name Name of node being read
* @param entry Place to put offset and size of this node
* @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
*/
int fdtdec_read_fmap_entry(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
struct fmap_entry *entry);
/**
* Obtain an indexed resource from a device property.
*
* @param fdt FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param property name of the property to parse
* @param index index of the resource to retrieve
* @param res returns the resource
* @return 0 if ok, negative on error
*/
int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res);
/**
* Obtain a named resource from a device property.
*
* Look up the index of the name in a list of strings and return the resource
* at that index.
*
* @param fdt FDT blob
* @param node node to examine
* @param property name of the property to parse
* @param prop_names name of the property containing the list of names
* @param name the name of the entry to look up
* @param res returns the resource
*/
int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
const char *prop_names, const char *name,
struct fdt_resource *res);
/**
* Decode a named region within a memory bank of a given type.
*
* This function handles selection of a memory region. The region is
* specified as an offset/size within a particular type of memory.
*
* The properties used are:
*
* <mem_type>-memory<suffix> for the name of the memory bank
* <mem_type>-offset<suffix> for the offset in that bank
*
* The property value must have an offset and a size. The function checks
* that the region is entirely within the memory bank.5
*
* @param blob FDT blob
* @param node Node containing the properties (-1 for /config)
* @param mem_type Type of memory to use, which is a name, such as
* "u-boot" or "kernel".
* @param suffix String to append to the memory/offset
* property names
* @param basep Returns base of region
* @param sizep Returns size of region
* @return 0 if OK, -ive on error
*/
int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int node,
const char *mem_type, const char *suffix,
fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
#endif