New lint `index_refutable_slice` to avoid slice indexing
A new lint to check for slices that could be deconstructed to avoid indexing. This lint should hopefully prevent some panics in other projects and ICEs for us. See #7569 for an example
The implementation specifically checks for immutable bindings in `if let` statements to slices and arrays. Then it checks if these bindings are only used for value access using indices and that these indices are lower than the configured limit. I did my best to keep the implementation small, however the check was sadly quite complex. Now it's around 300 lines for the implementation and the rest are test.
---
Optional future improvements:
* Check for these instances also in `match` statements
* Check for mutable slice bindings that could also be destructed
---
changelog: New lint [`index_refutable_slice`]
I've already fixed a bunch of lint triggers in #7638 to make this PR smaller
Closes: #7569
* Finding pattern slices for `avoidable_slice_indexing`
* `avoidable_slice_indexing` analysing slice usage
* Add configuration to `avoidable_slice_indexing`
* Emitting `avoidable_slice_indexing` with suggestions
* Dogfooding and fixing bugs
* Add ui-toml test for `avoidable_slice_indexing`
* Correctly suggest `ref` keywords for `avoidable_slice_indexing`
* Test and document `mut` for `avoid_slice_indexing`
* Handle macros with `avoidable_slice_indexing` lint
* Ignore slices with sub patterns in `avoidable_slice_indexing`
* Update lint description for `avoidable_slice_indexing`
* Move `avoidable_slice_indexing` to nursery
* Added more tests for `avoidable_slice_indexing`
* Update documentation and message for `avoidable_slice_indexing`
* Teach `avoidable_slice_indexing` about `HirId`s and `Visitors`
* Rename lint to `index_refutable_slice` and connected config
Add Clippy version to Clippy's lint list
Hey, hey, the semester is finally over, and I wanted to get back into hacking on Clippy. It has also been some time since our metadata collection monster has been feed. So, this PR adds a new attribute `clippy::version` to document which version a lint was stabilized. I considered using `git blame` but that would be very hacky and probably not accurate.
I'm also thinking that this attribute can be used to have a `clippy::nightly` lint group which is allow-by-default that delays setting the actual lint group until the defined version is reached. Just something to consider regarding #6623🙃
This PR only adds the version to 4 lints to keep it reviewable. I'll do a followup PR to add the version to other lints if the implementation is accepted 🙃
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17087237/137118859-0aafdfdf-7595-4289-8ba4-33d58eb6991d.png)
Also, mobile approved xD
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/17087237/137118944-833cf7fb-a4a1-45d6-9af8-32c951822360.png)
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r? `@flip1995`
cc: #7172closes: #6492
changelog: [Clippy's lint list](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html) now displays the version a lint was added. 🎉
---
Example lint declaration after this update:
```rs
declare_clippy_lint! {
/// [...]
///
/// ### Example
/// ```rust
/// // Bad
/// let x = 3.14;
/// // Good
/// let x = std::f32::consts::PI;
/// ```
#[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
pub APPROX_CONSTANT,
correctness,
"the approximate of a known float constant (in `std::fXX::consts`)"
}
```
[`swap`] lints now check if there is `no_std` or `no_core` attribute
Closes#7858
changelog: [`swap`] lints now check if there is `no_std` or `no_core` attribute
This commit adds a `no_std` and `no_core` check on `swap` lint and additionally suggest `core::mem::swap` whenever possible.
Remove warning if both `std` and `core` is not present.
So, some context for this, well, more a story. I'm not used to scripting, I've never really scripted anything, even if it's a valuable skill. I just never really needed it. Now, `@flip1995` correctly suggested using a script for this in `rust-clippy#7813`...
And I decided to write a script using nushell because why not? This was a mistake... I spend way more time on this than I would like to admit. It has definitely been more than 4 hours. It shouldn't take that long, but me being new to scripting and nushell just wasn't a good mixture... Anyway, here is the script that creates another script which adds the versions. Fun...
Just execute this on the `gh-pages` branch and the resulting `replacer.sh` in `clippy_lints` and it should all work.
```nu
mv v0.0.212 rust-1.00.0;
mv beta rust-1.57.0;
mv master rust-1.58.0;
let paths = (open ./rust-1.58.0/lints.json | select id id_span | flatten | select id path);
let versions = (
ls | where name =~ "rust-" | select name | format {name}/lints.json |
each { open $it | select id | insert version $it | str substring "5,11" version} |
group-by id | rotate counter-clockwise id version |
update version {get version | first 1} | flatten | select id version);
$paths | each { |row|
let version = ($versions | where id == ($row.id) | format {version})
let idu = ($row.id | str upcase)
$"sed -i '0,/($idu),/{s/pub ($idu),/#[clippy::version = "($version)"]\n pub ($idu),/}' ($row.path)"
} | str collect ";" | str find-replace --all '1.00.0' 'pre 1.29.0' | save "replacer.sh";
```
And this still has some problems, but at this point I just want to be done -.-
Fix `semicolon_if_nothing_returned` FP on `let-else` stmts
closes#7912
`semicolon_if_nothing_returned` now additionally checks if the statements ends in `;` , this will also prevent `let-else` statements to be linted.
changelog: fix [`semicolon_if_nothing_returned`] FP firing on `let-else`
`match_overlapping_arm` refactoring
The main purpose of this pull request is to remove the unneeded and scary `unimplented!()` in the `match_arm_overlapping` code.
The rest is gratuitous refactoring.
changelog: none
Fix `explicit_counter_loop` suggestion for non-usize types
changelog: Add a new suggestion for non-usize types in [`explicit_counter_loop`]
closes: #7920
Type inference for inline consts
Fixes#78132Fixes#78174Fixes#81857Fixes#89964
Perform type checking/inference of inline consts in the same context as the outer def, similar to what is currently done to closure.
Doing so would require `closure_base_def_id` of the inline const to return the outer def, and since `closure_base_def_id` can be called on non-local crate (and thus have no HIR available), a new `DefKind` is created for inline consts.
The type of the generated anon const can capture lifetime of outer def, so we couldn't just use the typeck result as the type of the inline const's def. Closure has a similar issue, and it uses extra type params `CK, CS, U` to capture closure kind, input/output signature and upvars. I use a similar approach for inline consts, letting it have an extra type param `R`, and then `typeof(InlineConst<[paremt generics], R>)` would just be `R`. In borrowck region requirements are also propagated to the outer MIR body just like it's currently done for closure.
With this PR, inline consts in expression position are quitely usable now; however the usage in pattern position is still incomplete -- since those does not remain in the MIR borrowck couldn't verify the lifetime there. I have left an ignored test as a FIXME.
Some disucssions can be found on [this Zulip thread](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/260443-project-const-generics/topic/inline.20consts.20typeck).
cc `````@spastorino````` `````@lcnr`````
r? `````@nikomatsakis`````
`````@rustbot````` label A-inference F-inline_const T-compiler
Fix suggestion for deref expressions in redundant_pattern_matching
changelog: Fix suggestion for deref expressions in [`redundant_pattern_matching`]
closes: #7921
Make `select_*` methods return `Vec` for `TraitEngine`
This reduces some complexity as an empty vec means no errors and non-empty vec means errors occurred.
Don't abort compilation after giving a lint error
The only reason to use `abort_if_errors` is when the program is so broken that either:
1. later passes get confused and ICE
2. any diagnostics from later passes would be noise
This is never the case for lints, because the compiler has to be able to deal with `allow`-ed lints.
So it can continue to lint and compile even if there are lint errors.
Closes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/82761. This is a WIP because I have a feeling it will exit with 0 even if there were lint errors; I don't have a computer that can build rustc locally at the moment.
Don't destructure args tuple in format_args!
This allows Clippy to parse the HIR more simply since `arg0` is changed to `_args.0`. (cc rust-lang/rust-clippy#7843). From rustc's perspective, I think this is something between a lateral move and a tiny improvement since there are fewer bindings.
r? `@m-ou-se`
Only the end bounds of ranges can actually be included or excluded. This
commit changes the SpannedRange type to reflect that. Update `Kind::value`
to and `Kind::cmp` for this change. `Kind::cmp` gets flipped to check value
first and then the bound details and is much shorter.
This unbounded case never actually happens because `all_ranges(..)` uses
the scrutinee type bounds for open ranges. Switch to our own `Bound`
enum so that we don't have this case.
Introduce `expr_visitor` and `expr_visitor_no_bodies`
changelog: none
A couple utils that satisfy a *lot* of visitor use cases. Factoring in every possible usage would be really big so I just focused on cleaning clippy_utils.
The only reason to use `abort_if_errors` is when the program is so broken that either:
1. later passes get confused and ICE
2. any diagnostics from later passes would be noise
This is never the case for lints, because the compiler has to be able to deal with `allow`-ed lints.
So it can continue to lint and compile even if there are lint errors.
TraitKind -> Trait
TyAliasKind -> TyAlias
ImplKind -> Impl
FnKind -> Fn
All `*Kind`s in AST are supposed to be enums.
Tuple structs are converted to braced structs for the types above, and fields are reordered in syntactic order.
Also, mutable AST visitor now correctly visit spans in defaultness, unsafety, impl polarity and constness.