FIX(12243): redundant_guards
Fixed#12243
changelog: Fix[`redundant_guards`]
I have made a correction so that no warning does appear when y.is_empty() is used within a constant function as follows.
```rust
pub const fn const_fn(x: &str) {
match x {
// Shouldn't lint.
y if y.is_empty() => {},
_ => {},
}
}
```
A warning is now suppressed when "<str_va> if <str_var>.is_empty" is used in a constant function.
FIX: instead of clippy_util::in_const
FIX: Merged `redundant_guards_const_fn.rs` into `redundant_guards.rs`.
Extend `unnecessary_to_owned` to handle `Borrow` trait in map types
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/8088.
Alternative to #12315.
r? `@y21`
changelog: Extend `unnecessary_to_owned` to handle `Borrow` trait in map types
----
UPDATE: add async block into test.
FIX: no_effect
Fixed asynchronous function parameter names with underscores so that warnings are not displayed when underscores are added to parameter names
ADD: test case
Always evaluate free constants and statics, even if previous errors occurred
work towards https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/79738
We will need to evaluate static items before the `definitions.freeze()` below, as we will start creating new `DefId`s (for nested allocations) within the `eval_static_initializer` query.
But even without that motivation, this is a good change. Hard errors should always be reported and not silenced if other errors happened earlier.
Ensure ASM syntax detect `global_asm!` and `asm!` only on x86 architectures
The ASM syntax lint is only relevant on x86 architectures, so this PR ensures it doesn't trigger on other architectures. This PR also makes the lints check `global_asm!` items as well as `asm!` expressions.
changelog: Check `global_asm!` items in the ASM syntax lints, and fix false positives on non-x86 architectures.
When encountering a verbose/multipart suggestion that has changes
that are only caused by different capitalization of ASCII letters that have
little differenciation, expand the message to highlight that fact (like we
already do for inline suggestions).
The logic to do this was already present, but implemented incorrectly.
[`incompatible_msrv`]: allow expressions that come from desugaring
Fixes#12273
changelog: [`incompatible_msrv`]: don't lint on the `IntoFuture::into_future` call desugared by `.await`
[`implied_bounds_in_impls`]: avoid linting on overlapping associated tys
Fixes#11880
Before this change, we were simply ignoring associated types (except for suggestion purposes), because of an incorrect assumption (see the comment that I also removed).
For something like
```rs
trait X { type T; }
trait Y: X { type T; }
// Can't constrain `X::T` through `Y`
fn f() -> impl X<T = i32> + Y<T = u32> { ... }
```
We now avoid linting if the implied bound (`X<T = i32>`) "names" associated types that also exists in the implying trait (`trait Y`). Here that would be the case.
But if we only wrote `impl X + Y<T = u32>` then that's ok because `X::T` was never constrained in the first place.
I haven't really thought about how this interacts with GATs, but I think it's fine. Fine as in, it might create false negatives, but hopefully no false positives.
(The diff is slightly annoying because of formatting things. Really the only thing that changed in the if chain is extracting the `implied_by_def_id` which is needed for getting associated types from the trait, and of course actually checking for overlap)
cc `@Jarcho` ? idk if you want to review this or not. I assume you looked into this code a bit to find this bug.
changelog: [`implied_bounds_in_impls`]: avoid linting when associated type from supertrait can't be constrained through the implying trait bound
[`mem_replace_with_default`] No longer triggers on unused expression
changelog:[`mem_replace_with_default`]: No longer triggers on unused expression
Change [`mem_replace_with_default`] to not trigger on unused expression because the lint from `#[must_use]` handle this case better.
fixes: #5586
fix: ICE when array index exceeds usize
fixes#12253
This PR fixes ICE in `indexing_slicing` as it panics when the index of the array exceeds `usize`.
changelog: none
stop linting [`blocks_in_conditions`] on `match` with weird attr macro case
should fixes: #12016
---
changelog: [`blocks_in_conditions`] - fix FP on `match` with weird attr macro
This might not be the best solution, as the root cause (i think?) is the `span` of block was incorrectly given by the compiler?
I'm open to better solutions
A lot of cases of the "noise" cases of `similar_names` come from two
idents with a different first letter, which is easy enough to
differentiate visually but causes this lint to be raised.
Do not raise the lint in these cases, as long as the first character
does not have a lookalike.
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/10926
Fix issue #12034: add autofixes for unnecessary_fallible_conversions
fixes#12034
Currently, the `unnecessary_fallible_conversions` lint was capable of autofixing expressions like `0i32.try_into().unwrap()`. However, it couldn't autofix expressions in the form of `i64::try_from(0i32).unwrap()` or `<i64 as TryFrom<i32>>::try_from(0).unwrap()`.
This pull request extends the functionality to correctly autofix these latter forms as well.
changelog: [`unnecessary_fallible_conversions`]: Add autofixes for more forms
[`unconditional_recursion`]: compare by `Ty`s instead of `DefId`s
Fixes#12154Fixes#12181 (this was later edited in, so the rest of the description refers to the first linked issue)
Before this change, the lint would work with `DefId`s and use those to compare types. This PR changes it to compare types directly. It fixes the linked issue, but also other false positives I found in a lintcheck run. For example, one of the issues is that some types don't have `DefId`s (primitives, references, etc., leading to possible FNs), and the helper function used to extract a `DefId` didn't handle type parameters.
Another issue was that the lint would use `.peel_refs()` in a few places where that could lead to false positives (one such FP was in the `http` crate). See the doc comment on one of the added functions and also the test case for what I mean.
The code in the linked issue was linted because the receiver type is `T` (a `ty::Param`), which was not handled in `get_ty_def_id` and returned `None`, so this wouldn't actually *get* to comparing `self_arg != ty_id` here, and skip the early-return:
70573af31e/clippy_lints/src/unconditional_recursion.rs (L171-L178)
This alone could be fixed by doing something like `&& get_ty_def_id(ty).map_or(true, |ty_id)| self_arg != ty_id)`, but we don't really need to work with `DefId`s in the first place, I don't think.
changelog: [`unconditional_recursion`]: avoid linting when the other comparison type is a type parameter
Fix false positive in `redundant_type_annotations` lint
This PR changes the `redundant_type_annotations` lint to allow slice type annotations (i.e., `&[u8]`) for byte string literals. It will still consider _array_ type annotations (i.e., `&[u8; 4]`) as redundant. The reasoning behind this is that the type of byte string literals is by default a reference to an array, but, by using a type annotation, you can force it to be a slice. For example:
```rust
let a: &[u8; 4] = b"test";
let b: &[u8] = b"test";
```
Now, the type annotation for `a` will still be linted (as it is still redundant), but the type annotation for `b` will not.
Fixes#12212.
changelog: [`redundant_type_annotations`]: Fix false positive with byte string literals
Return `Some` from `walk_to_expr_usage` more
fixes#11786
supersedes #11097
The code removed in the first commit would have needed changes due to the second commit. Since it's useless it just gets removed instead.
changelog: `needless_borrow`: Fix linting in tuple and array expressions.
[`redundant_locals`]: take by-value closure captures into account
Fixes#12225
The same problem in the linked issue can happen to regular closures too, and conveniently async blocks are closures in the HIR so fixing closures will fix async blocks as well.
changelog: [`redundant_locals`]: avoid linting when redefined variable is captured by-value
make matching on NaN a hard error, and remove the rest of illegal_floating_point_literal_pattern
These arms would never be hit anyway, so the pattern makes little sense. We have had a future-compat lint against float matches in general for a *long* time, so I hope we can get away with immediately making this a hard error.
This is part of implementing https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3535.
Closes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41620 by removing the lint.
https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1456 updates the reference to match.
Add new lint: `ref_as_ptr`
Fixes#10130
Added new lint `ref_as_ptr` that checks for conversions from references to pointers and suggests using `std::ptr::from_{ref, mut}` instead.
The name is different than suggested in the issue (`as_ptr_cast`) since there were some other lints with similar names (`ptr_as_ptr`, `borrow_as_ptr`) and I wanted to follow the convention.
Note that this lint conflicts with the `borrow_as_ptr` lint in the sense that it recommends changing `&foo as *const _` to `std::ptr::from_ref(&foo)` instead of `std::ptr::addr_of!(foo)`. Personally, I think the former is more readable and, in contrast to `addr_of` macro, can be also applied to temporaries (cf. #9884).
---
changelog: New lint: [`ref_as_ptr`]
[#12087](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12087)
Fixed FP in `unused_io_amount` for Ok(lit), unrachable! and unwrap de…
…sugar
Fixes fp caused by linting on Ok(_) for all cases outside binding.
We introduce the following rules for match exprs.
- `panic!` and `unreachable!` are treated as consumed.
- `Ok( )` patterns outside `DotDot` and `Wild` are treated as consuming.
changelog: FP [`unused_io_amount`] when matching Ok(literal) or unreachable
fixes#12208
r? `@blyxyas`
We introduce the following rules for match exprs.
- `panic!` and `unreachable!` are treated as consumption.
- guard expressions in any arm imply consumption.
For match exprs:
- Lint only if exacrtly 2 non-consuming arms exist
- Lint only if one arm is an `Ok(_)` and the other is `Err(_)`
Added additional requirement that for a block return expression
that is a match, the source must be `Normal`.
changelog: FP [`unused_io_amount`] when matching Ok(literal)
`Diagnostic::keys`, which is used for hashing and equating diagnostics,
has a surprising behaviour: it ignores children, but only for lints.
This was added in #88493 to fix some duplicated diagnostics, but it
doesn't seem necessary any more.
This commit removes the special case and only four tests have changed
output, with additional errors. And those additional errors aren't
exact duplicates, they're just similar. For example, in
src/tools/clippy/tests/ui/same_name_method.rs we currently have this
error:
```
error: method's name is the same as an existing method in a trait
--> $DIR/same_name_method.rs:75:13
|
LL | fn foo() {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
note: existing `foo` defined here
--> $DIR/same_name_method.rs:79:9
|
LL | impl T1 for S {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
and with this change we also get this error:
```
error: method's name is the same as an existing method in a trait
--> $DIR/same_name_method.rs:75:13
|
LL | fn foo() {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^
|
note: existing `foo` defined here
--> $DIR/same_name_method.rs:81:9
|
LL | impl T2 for S {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
I think printing this second argument is reasonable, possibly even
preferable to hiding it. And the other cases are similar.
Add regression ui test for #2371Fixes#2371.
#2371 seems to already be handled correctly in the lint. This PR adds a ui regression test so we can close it.
r? `@blyxyas`
changelog: Add regression ui test for #2371
[fix] [`redundant_closure_for_method_calls`] Suggest relative paths for local modules
Fixes#10854.
Currently, `redundant_closure_for_method_calls` suggest incorrect paths when a method defined on a struct within inline mod is referenced (see the description in the aforementioned issue for an example; also see [this playground link](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=release&edition=2021&gist=f7d3c5b2663c9bd3ab7abdb0bd38ee43) for the current-version output for the test cases added in this PR). It will now try to construct a relative path path to the module and suggest it instead.
changelog: [`redundant_closure_for_method_calls`] Fix incorrect path suggestions for types within local modules
FP: `needless_return_with_question_mark` with implicit Error Conversion
Return with a question mark was triggered in situations where the `?` desuraging was performing error conversion via `Into`/`From`.
The desugared `?` produces a match over an expression with type `std::ops::ControlFlow<B,C>` with `B:Result<Infallible, E:Error>` and `C:Result<_, E':Error>`, and the arms perform the conversion. The patch adds another check in the lint that checks that `E == E'`. If `E == E'`, then the `?` is indeed unnecessary.
changelog: False Positive: [`needless_return_with_question_mark`] when implicit Error Conversion occurs.
fixes: #11982
fix: incorrect suggestions generated by `manual_retain` lint
fixes#10393, fixes#11457, fixes#12081#10393: In the current implementation of `manual_retain`, if the argument to the closure is matched using tuple, they are all treated as the result of a call to `map.into_iter().filter(<f>)`. However, such tuple pattern matching can also occur in many different containers that stores tuples internally. The correct approach is to apply different lint policies depending on whether the receiver of `into_iter` is a map or not.
#11457 and #12081: In the current implementation of `manual_retain`, if the argument to the closure is `Binding`, the closure will be used directly in the `retain` method, which will result in incorrect suggestion because the first argument to the `retain` closure may be of a different type. In addition, if the argument to the closure is `Ref + Binding`, the lint will simply remove the `Ref` part and use the `Binding` part as the argument to the new closure, which will lead to bad suggestion for the same reason. The correct approach is to detect each of these cases and apply lint suggestions conservatively.
changelog: [`manual_retain`] refactor and add check for various patterns
Fix/Issue11932: assert* in multi-condition after unrolling will cause lint `nonminimal_bool` emit warning
fixes [Issue#11932](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11932)
After `assert`, `assert_eq`, `assert_ne`, etc, assert family marcos unrolling in multi-condition expressions, lint `nonminimal_bool` will recognize whole expression as a entirety, analyze each simple condition expr of them, and check whether can simplify them.
But `assert` itself is a entirety to programmers, we don't need to lint on `assert`. This commit add check whether lint snippet contains `assert` when try to warning to an expression.
changelog: [`nonminimal_bool`] add check for condition expression
[`never_loop`]: recognize desugared `try` blocks
Fixes#12205
The old code assumed that only blocks with an explicit label can be jumped to (using `break`). This is mostly correct except for `try` desugaring, where the `?` operator is rewritten to a `break` to that block, even without a label on the block. `Block::targeted_by_break` is a little more accurate than just checking if a block has a label in that regard, so we should just use that instead
changelog: [`never_loop`]: avoid linting when `?` is used inside of a try block
Fixed FP in `redundant_closure_call` when closures are passed to macros
There are cases where the closure call is needed in some macros, this in particular occurs when the closure has parameters. To handle this case, we allow the lint when there are no parameters in the closure, or the closure is outside a macro invocation.
fixes: #11274#1553
changelog: FP: [`redundant_closure_call`] when closures with parameters are passed in macros.
Warn if an item coming from more recent version than MSRV is used
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/6324.
~~Currently, the lint is not working for the simple reason that the `stable` attribute is not kept in dependencies. I'll send a PR to rustc to see if they'd be okay with keeping it.~~
EDIT: There was actually a `lookup_stability` function providing this information, so all good now!
cc `@epage`
changelog: create new [`incompatible_msrv`] lint
remove StructuralEq trait
The documentation given for the trait is outdated: *all* function pointers implement `PartialEq` and `Eq` these days. So the `StructuralEq` trait doesn't really seem to have any reason to exist any more.
One side-effect of this PR is that we allow matching on some consts that do not implement `Eq`. However, we already allowed matching on floats and consts containing floats, so this is not new, it is just allowed in more cases now. IMO it makes no sense at all to allow float matching but also sometimes require an `Eq` instance. If we want to require `Eq` we should adjust https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/115893 to check for `Eq`, and rule out float matching for good.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115881
respect `#[allow]` attributes in `single_call_fn` lint
Fixes#12182
If we delay linting to `check_crate_post`, we need to use `span_lint_hir_and_then`, since otherwise it would only respect those lint level attributes at the crate root.
<sub>... maybe we can have an internal lint for this somehow?</sub>
changelog: respect `#[allow]` attributes in `single_call_fn` lint
Don't emit `derive_partial_eq_without_eq` lint if the type has the `non_exhaustive` attribute
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/9063.
If a type has a field/variant with the `#[non_exhaustive]` attribute or the type itself has it, then do no emit the `derive_partial_eq_without_eq` lint.
changelog: Don't emit `derive_partial_eq_without_eq` lint if the type has the `non_exhaustive` attribute
`unused_io_amount` captures `Ok(_)`s
Partial rewrite of `unused_io_amount` to lint over `Ok(_)` and `Ok(..)`.
Moved the check to `check_block` to simplify context checking for expressions and allow us to check only some expressions.
For match (expr, arms) we emit a lint for io ops used on `expr` when an arm is `Ok(_)|Ok(..)`. Also considers the cases when there are guards in the arms and `if let Ok(_) = ...` cases.
For `Ok(_)` and `Ok(..)` it emits a note indicating where the value is ignored.
changelog: False Negatives [`unused_io_amount`]: Extended `unused_io_amount` to catch `Ok(_)`s in `If let` and match exprs.
Closes#11713
r? `@giraffate`
Partial rewrite of `unused_io_account` to lint over Ok(_).
Moved the check to `check_block` to simplify context checking for
expressions and allow us to check only some expressions.
For match (expr, arms) we emit a lint for io ops used on `expr` when an
arm is `Ok(_)`. Also considers the cases when there are guards in the
arms. It also captures `if let Ok(_) = ...` cases.
For `Ok(_)` it emits a note indicating where the value is ignored.
changelog: False Negatives [`unused_io_amount`]: Extended
`unused_io_amount` to catch `Ok(_)`s in `If let` and match exprs.
Prefixing a variable with a `_` does not mean that it will not be used.
If such a variable is used later, do not warn about the fact that its
initialization does not have a side effect as this is fine.
Fix error warning span for issue12045
fixes [Issue#12045](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/12045)
In issue#12045, unexpected warning span occurs on attribute `#[derive(typed_builder::TypedBuilder)]`, actually the warning should underline `_lifetime`.
In the source code we can find that the original intend is to warning on `ident.span`, but in this case, `stmt.span` is unequal with `ident.span`. So, fix the nit here is fine.
Besides, `ident.span` have an accurate range than `stmt.span`.
changelog: [`no_effect_underscore_binding`]: correct warning span
fix FP on [`semicolon_if_nothing_returned`]
fixes: #12123
---
changelog: fix FP on [`semicolon_if_nothing_returned`] which suggesting adding semicolon after attr macro
Correctly handle type relative in trait_duplication_in_bounds lint
Fixes#9961.
The generic bounds were not correctly checked and left out `QPath::TypeRelative`, making different bounds look the same and generating invalid errors (and fix).
r? `@blyxyas`
changelog: [`trait_duplication_in_bounds`]: Correctly handle type relative.
`read_zero_byte_vec` refactor for better heuristics
Fixes#9274
Previously, the implementation of `read_zero_byte_vec` only checks for the next statement after the vec init. This fails when there is a block with statements that are expanded and walked by the old visitor.
This PR refactors so that:
1. It checks if there is a `resize` on the vec
2. It works on blocks properly
e.g. This should properly lint now:
```
let mut v = Vec::new();
{
f.read(&mut v)?;
//~^ ERROR: reading zero byte data to `Vec`
}
```
changelog: [`read_zero_byte_vec`] Refactored for better heuristics
Add suspicious_open_options lint.
changelog: [`suspicious_open_options`]: Checks for the suspicious use of std::fs::OpenOptions::create() without an explicit OpenOptions::truncate().
create() alone will either create a new file or open an existing file. If the file already exists, it will be overwritten when written to, but the file will not be truncated by default. If less data is written to the file than it already contains, the remainder of the file will remain unchanged, and the end of the file will contain old data.
In most cases, one should either use `create_new` to ensure the file is created from scratch, or ensure `truncate` is called so that the truncation behaviour is explicit. `truncate(true)` will ensure the file is entirely overwritten with new data, whereas `truncate(false)` will explicitely keep the default behavior.
```rust
use std::fs::OpenOptions;
OpenOptions::new().create(true).truncate(true);
```
- [x] Followed [lint naming conventions][lint_naming]
- [x] Added passing UI tests (including committed `.stderr` file)
- [x] `cargo test` passes locally
- [x] Executed `cargo dev update_lints`
- [x] Added lint documentation
- [x] Run `cargo dev fmt`
Correctly suggest std or core path depending if this is a `no_std` crate
A few lints emit suggestions using `std` paths whether or not this is a `no_std` crate, which is an issue when running `rustfix` afterwards. So in case this is an item that is defined in both `std` and `core`, we need to check if the crate is `no_std` to emit the right path.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Correctly suggest std or core path depending if this is a `no_std` crate
- New ineffective_open_options had to be fixed.
- Now not raising an issue on missing `truncate` when `append(true)`
makes the intent clear.
- Try implementing more advanced tests for non-chained operations. Fail
Checks for the suspicious use of OpenOptions::create()
without an explicit OpenOptions::truncate().
create() alone will either create a new file or open an
existing file. If the file already exists, it will be
overwritten when written to, but the file will not be
truncated by default. If less data is written to the file
than it already contains, the remainder of the file will
remain unchanged, and the end of the file will contain old
data.
In most cases, one should either use `create_new` to ensure
the file is created from scratch, or ensure `truncate` is
called so that the truncation behaviour is explicit.
`truncate(true)` will ensure the file is entirely overwritten
with new data, whereas `truncate(false)` will explicitely
keep the default behavior.
```rust
use std::fs::OpenOptions;
OpenOptions::new().create(true).truncate(true);
```
The OpenTelemetry project's name is all one word (see https://opentelemetry.io),
so currently triggers a false positive in the `doc_markdown` lint.
The project is increasing rapidly in popularity, so it seems like a worthy
contender for inclusion in the default `doc_valid_idents` configuration.
I've also moved the existing "OpenDNS" entry earlier in the list, to restore
the alphabetical ordering of that "Open*" row.
The docs changes were generated using `cargo collect-metadata`.
changelog: [`doc_markdown`]: Add `OpenTelemetry` to the default configuration as an allowed identifier
[`useless_asref`]: check that the clone receiver is the parameter
Fixes#12135
There was no check for the receiver of the `clone` call in the map closure. This makes sure that it's a path to the parameter.
changelog: [`useless_asref`]: check that the clone receiver is the closure parameter
Make `HirEqInterExpr::eq_block` take comments into account while checking if two blocks are equal
This PR:
- now makes `HirEqInterExpr::eq_block` take comments into account. Identical code with varying comments will no longer be considered equal.
- makes necessary adjustments to UI tests.
Closes#12044
**Lintcheck Changes**
- `match_same_arms` 53 => 52
- `if_same_then_else` 3 => 0
changelog: [`if_same_then_else`]: Blocks with different comments will no longer trigger this lint.
changelog: [`match_same_arms`]: Arms with different comments will no longer trigger this lint.
```
There are cases where the closure call is needed in some macros, this in
particular occurs when the closure has parameters. To handle this case,
we allow the lint when there are no parameters in the closure, or the
closure is outside a macro invocation.
fixes: #11274, #1553
changelog: FP: [`redundant_closure_call`] when closures with parameters
are passed in macros.
Fix false positive in `PartialEq` check in `unconditional_recursion` lint
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/12133.
We needed to check for the type of the previous element <del>in case it's a field</del>.
EDIT: After some extra thoughts, no need to check if it's a field, just if it's the same type as `Self`.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Fix false positive in `PartialEq` check in `unconditional_recursion` lint
Fix suggestion for `map_clone` lint on types implementing `Copy`
Follow-up of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12104.
It was missing this check to suggest the correct method.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Fix suggestion for `map_clone` lint on types implementing `Copy`
fix/issue#11243: allow 3-digit-grouped binary in non_octal_unix_permissions
fixes [Issue#11243](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11243)
Issue#11243 suggest lint `non_octal_unix_permissions` should not report binary format literal unix permissions as an error, and we think binary format is a good way to understand these permissions.
To solve this problem, we need to add check for binary literal, which is written in function `check_binary_unix_permissions` , only `binary, 3 groups and each group length equals to 3` is a legal format.
changelog: [`non_octal_unix_permissions`]: Add check for binary format literal unix permissions like 0b111_111_111
Fixed ICE introduced in #12004
Issue: in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12004, we emit a lint for `filter(Option::is_some)`. If the
parent expression is a `.map` we don't emit that lint as there exists a
more specialized lint for that.
The ICE introduced in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12004 is a consequence of the assumption that a
parent expression after a filter would be a method call with the filter
call being the receiver. However, it is entirely possible to have a
closure of the form
```
|| { vec![Some(1), None].into_iter().filter(Option::is_some) }
```
The previous implementation looked at the parent expression; namely the
closure, and tried to check the parameters by indexing [0] on an empty
list.
This commit is an overhaul of the lint with significantly more FP tests
and checks.
Impl details:
1. We verify that the filter method we are in is a proper trait method
to avoid FPs.
2. We check that the parent expression is not a map by checking whether
it exists; if is a trait method; and then a method call.
3. We check that we don't have comments in the span.
4. We verify that we are in an Iterator of Option and Result.
5. We check the contents of the filter.
1. For closures we peel it. If it is not a single expression, we don't
lint. We then try again by checking the peeled expression.
2. For paths, we do a typecheck to avoid FPs for types that impl
functions with the same names.
3. For calls, we verify the type, via the path, and that the param of
the closure is the single argument to the call.
4. For method calls we verify that the receiver is the parameter of
the closure. Since we handle single, non-block exprs, the
parameter can't be shadowed, so no FP.
This commit also adds additional FP tests.
Fixes: #12058
Adding `@xFrednet` as you've the most context for this as you reviewed it last time.
`@rustbot` r? `@xFrednet`
---
changelog: none
(Will be backported and therefore don't effect stable)
Issue: in #12004, we emit a lint for `filter(Option::is_some)`. If the
parent expression is a `.map` we don't emit that lint as there exists a
more specialized lint for that.
The ICE introduced in #12004 is a consequence of the assumption that a
parent expression after a filter would be a method call with the filter
call being the receiver. However, it is entirely possible to have a
closure of the form
```
|| { vec![Some(1), None].into_iter().filter(Option::is_some) }
```
The previous implementation looked at the parent expression; namely the
closure, and tried to check the parameters by indexing [0] on an empty
list.
This commit is an overhaul of the lint with significantly more FP tests
and checks.
Impl details:
1. We verify that the filter method we are in is a proper trait method
to avoid FPs.
2. We check that the parent expression is not a map by checking whether
it exists; if is a trait method; and then a method call.
3. We check that we don't have comments in the span.
4. We verify that we are in an Iterator of Option and Result.
5. We check the contents of the filter.
1. For closures we peel it. If it is not a single expression, we don't
lint.
2. For paths, we do a typecheck to avoid FPs for types that impl
functions with the same names.
3. For calls, we verify the type, via the path, and that the param of
the closure is the single argument to the call.
4. For method calls we verify that the receiver is the parameter of
the closure. Since we handle single, non-block exprs, the
parameter can't be shadowed, so no FP.
This commit also adds additional FP tests.
Handle "calls" inside the closure as well in `map_clone` lint
Follow-up of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12104.
I just realized that I didn't handle the case where the `clone` method was made as a call and not a method call.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Handle "calls" inside the closure as well in `map_clone` lint
improve [`cast_sign_loss`], to skip warning on always positive expressions
fixes: #11642
changelog: improve [`cast_sign_loss`] to skip warning on always positive expressions
Turns out this is change became quite big, and I still can't cover all the cases, like method calls such as `POSITIVE_NUM.mul(POSITIVE_NUM)`, or `NEGATIVE_NUM.div(NEGATIVE_NUM)`... but well, if I do, I'm scared that this will goes forever, so I stopped, unless it needs to be done, lol.
Do not suggest `[T; n]` instead of `vec![T; n]` if `T` is not `Copy`
changelog: [`useless_vec`]: do not suggest replacing `&vec![T; N]` by `&[T; N]` if `T` is not `Copy`
Fix#11958
Extend `map_clone` lint to also work on non-explicit closures
I found it weird that this case was not handled by the current line so I added it. The only thing is that I don't see an obvious way to infer the current type to determine if it's copyable or not, so for now I always suggest `cloned` and I added a FIXME.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Extend `map_clone` lint to also work on non-explicit closures
don't change eagerness for struct literal syntax with significant drop
Fixes the bug reported by `@ju1ius` in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/9427#issuecomment-1878428001.
`eager_or_lazy` already understands to suppress eagerness changes when the expression type has a significant drop impl, but only for initialization of tuple structs or unit structs. This changes it to also avoid changing it for `Self { .. }` and `TypeWithDrop { .. }`
changelog: [`unnecessary_lazy_eval`]: don't suggest changing eagerness for struct literal syntax when type has a significant drop impl
Hide foreign `#[doc(hidden)]` paths in import suggestions
Stops the compiler from suggesting to import foreign `#[doc(hidden)]` paths.
```@rustbot``` label A-suggestion-diagnostics
Don't emit `struct_field_names` lint if all fields are booleans and don't start with the type's name
Fixes#11936.
I only checked that all fields are booleans and not the prefix (nor the suffix) because when I started to list accepted prefixes (like "is", "has", "should", "could", etc), the list was starting to get a bit too long and I thought it was not really worth for such a small change.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Don't emit `struct_field_names` lint if all fields are booleans and don't start with the type's name
Don't lint `let_unit_value` when `()` is explicit
since these are explicitly written (and not the result of a function call or anything else), they should be allowed, as they are both useful in some cases described in #9048Fixes#9048
changelog: [`let_unit_value`]: Don't lint when `()` is explicit
Tweak suggestions for bare trait used as a type
```
error[E0782]: trait objects must include the `dyn` keyword
--> $DIR/not-on-bare-trait-2021.rs:11:11
|
LL | fn bar(x: Foo) -> Foo {
| ^^^
|
help: use a generic type parameter, constrained by the trait `Foo`
|
LL | fn bar<T: Foo>(x: T) -> Foo {
| ++++++++ ~
help: you can also use `impl Foo`, but users won't be able to specify the type paramer when calling the `fn`, having to rely exclusively on type inference
|
LL | fn bar(x: impl Foo) -> Foo {
| ++++
help: alternatively, use a trait object to accept any type that implements `Foo`, accessing its methods at runtime using dynamic dispatch
|
LL | fn bar(x: &dyn Foo) -> Foo {
| ++++
error[E0782]: trait objects must include the `dyn` keyword
--> $DIR/not-on-bare-trait-2021.rs:11:19
|
LL | fn bar(x: Foo) -> Foo {
| ^^^
|
help: use `impl Foo` to return an opaque type, as long as you return a single underlying type
|
LL | fn bar(x: Foo) -> impl Foo {
| ++++
help: alternatively, you can return an owned trait object
|
LL | fn bar(x: Foo) -> Box<dyn Foo> {
| +++++++ +
```
Fix#119525:
```
error[E0038]: the trait `Ord` cannot be made into an object
--> $DIR/bare-trait-dont-suggest-dyn.rs:3:33
|
LL | fn ord_prefer_dot(s: String) -> Ord {
| ^^^ `Ord` cannot be made into an object
|
note: for a trait to be "object safe" it needs to allow building a vtable to allow the call to be resolvable dynamically; for more information visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/traits.html#object-safety>
--> $SRC_DIR/core/src/cmp.rs:LL:COL
|
= note: the trait cannot be made into an object because it uses `Self` as a type parameter
::: $SRC_DIR/core/src/cmp.rs:LL:COL
|
= note: the trait cannot be made into an object because it uses `Self` as a type parameter
help: consider using an opaque type instead
|
LL | fn ord_prefer_dot(s: String) -> impl Ord {
| ++++
```
Don't look for safety comments in doc tests
Fixes#12048.
What happened in the linked issue is that the lint checks for lines that start with `//` and have `SAFETY:` somewhere in it above the function item.
This works for regular comments, but when the `//` is the start of a doc comment (e.g. `/// // SAFETY: ...`) and it's part of a doc test (i.e. within \`\`\`), we probably shouldn't lint that, since the user most likely meant to refer to a different node than the one currently being checked. For example in the linked issue, the safety comment refers to `unsafe { *five_pointer }`, but the lint believes it's part of the function item.
We also can't really easily test whether the `// SAFETY:` comment within a doc comment is necessary or not, since I think that would require creating a new compiler session to re-parse the contents of the doc comment. We already do this for one of the doc markdown lints, to look for a main function in doc tests, but I don't know how to feel about doing that in more places, so probably best to just ignore them?
changelog: [`unnecessary_safety_comment`]: don't look for safety comments in doc tests
Add .as_ref() to suggestion to remove .to_string()
The case of `.to_owned().split(…)` is treated specially in the `unnecessary_to_owned` lint. Test cases check that it works both for slices and for strings, but they missed a corner case: `x.to_string().split(…)` when `x` implements `AsRef<str>` but not `Deref<Target = str>`. In this case, it is wrong to suggest to remove `.to_string()` without adding `.as_ref()` instead.
Fix#12068
changelog: [`unnecessary_to_owned`]: suggest replacing `.to_string()` by `.as_ref()`
new lint: `option_as_ref_cloned`
Closes#12009
Adds a new lint that looks for `.as_ref().cloned()` on `Option`s. That's the same as just `.clone()`-ing the option directly.
changelog: new lint: [`option_as_ref_cloned`]
Extend `unconditional_recursion` lint to check for `Default` trait implementation
In case the `Default` trait is implemented manually and is calling a static method (let's call it `a`) and then `a` is using `Self::default()`, it makes an infinite call recursion difficult to see without debugging. This extension checks that there is no such recursion possible.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Extend `unconditional_recursion` lint to check for `Default` trait implementation
Lint nested binary operations and handle field projections in `eager_transmute`
This PR makes the lint a bit stronger. Previously it would only lint `(x < 4).then_some(transmute(x))` (that is, a single binary op in the condition). With this change, it understands:
- multiple, nested binary ops: `(x < 4 && x > 1).then_some(...)`
- local references with projections: `(x.field < 4 && x.field > 1).then_some(transmute(x.field))`
changelog: [`eager_transmute`]: lint nested binary operations and look through field/array accesses
r? llogiq (since you reviewed my initial PR #11981, I figured you have the most context here, sorry if you are too busy with other PRs, feel free to reassign to someone else then)
Fix false positive `unconditional_recursion`
Fixes#12052.
Only checking if both variables are `local` was not enough, we also need to confirm they have the same type as `Self`.
changelog: Fix false positive for `unconditional_recursion` lint
Fixes: #12050 - `identity_op` correctly suggests a deference for coerced references
When `identity_op` identifies a `no_op`, provides a suggestion, it also checks the type of the type of the variable. If the variable is a reference that's been coerced into a value, e.g.
```
let x = &0i32;
let _ = x + 0;
```
the suggestion will now use a derefence. This is done by identifying whether the variable is a reference to an integral value, and then whether it gets dereferenced.
changelog: false positive: [`identity_op`]: corrected suggestion for reference coerced to value.
fixes: #12050
This commit:
- now makes `HirEqInterExpr::eq_block` take comments into account. Identical code with varying comments will no longer be considered equal.
- makes necessary adjustments to UI tests.
Adds a new lint to suggest using `const` on `thread_local!`
initializers that can be evaluated at compile time.
Impl details:
The lint relies on the expansion of `thread_local!`. For non
const-labelled initializers, `thread_local!` produces a function
called `__init` that lazily initializes the value. We check the function
and decide whether the body can be const. The body of the function is
exactly the initializer. If so, we lint the body.
changelog: new lint [`thread_local_initializer_can_be_made_const`]
Extend UNCONDITIONAL_RECURSION to check for ToString implementations
Follow-up of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/11938.
r? `@llogiq`
changelog: Extend `UNCONDITIONAL_RECURSION` to check for `ToString` implementations
New Lint: empty_enum_variants_with_brackets
This PR:
- adds a new early pass lint that checks for enum variants with no fields that were defined using brackets. **Category: Restriction**
- adds relevant UI tests for the new lint.
Closes#12007
```
changelog: New lint: [`empty_enum_variants_with_brackets`]
```
don't lint [`default_numeric_fallback`] on return and local assigned macro calls with type stated
fixes: #11535
changelog: don't lint [`default_numeric_fallback`] on return and local assigned macro calls with type stated
feat: add `manual_is_variant_and` lint
changelog: add a new lint [`manual_is_variant_and`].
- Replace `option.map(f).unwrap_or_default()` and `result.map(f).unwrap_or_default()` with `option.is_some_and(f)` and `result.is_ok_and(f)` where `f` is a function or closure that returns `bool`.
- MSRV is set to 1.70.0 for this lint; when `is_some_and` and `is_ok_and` was stabilised
---
For example, for the following code:
```rust
let opt = Some(0);
opt.map(|x| x > 1).unwrap_or_default();
```
It suggests to instead write:
```rust
let opt = Some(0);
opt.is_some_and(|x| x > 1)
```
make [`mutex_atomic`] more type aware
fixes: #9872
---
changelog: [`mutex_atomic`] now suggests more specific atomic types and skips mutex i128 and u128
When `identity_op` identifies a `no_op`, provides a suggestion, it also
checks the type of the type of the variable. If the variable is
a reference that's been coerced into a value, e.g.
```
let x = &0i32;
let _ = x + 0;
```
the suggestion will now use a derefence. This is done by identifying
whether the variable is a reference to an integral value, and then
whether it gets dereferenced.
changelog: false positive: [`identity_op`]: corrected suggestion for
reference coerced to value.
fixes: #12050
new lint: `eager_transmute`
A small but still hopefully useful lint that looks for patterns such as `(x < 5).then_some(transmute(x))`.
This is almost certainly wrong because it evaluates the transmute eagerly and can lead to surprises such as the check being completely removed and always evaluating to `Some` no matter what `x` is (it is UB after all when the integer is not a valid bitpattern for the transmuted-to type). [Example](https://godbolt.org/z/xoY34fPzh).
The user most likely meant to use `then` instead.
I can't remember where I saw this but this is inspired by a real bug that happened in practice.
This could probably be a correctness lint?
changelog: new lint: [`eager_int_transmute`]
Return with a question mark was triggered in situations where the `?`
desuraging was performing error conversion via `Into`/`From`.
The desugared `?` produces a match over an expression with type
`std::ops::ControlFlow<B,C>` with `B:Result<Infallible, E:Error>` and
`C:Result<_, E':Error>`, and the arms perform the conversion. The patch
adds another check in the lint that checks that `E == E'`. If `E == E'`,
then the `?` is indeed unnecessary.
changelog: False Positive: `needless_return_with_question_mark` when
implicit Error Conversion occurs.
Make some non-diagnostic-affecting `QPath::LangItem` into regular `QPath`s
The rest of 'em affect diagnostics, so leave them alone... for now.
cc #115178
New lints `iter_filter_is_some` and `iter_filter_is_ok`
Adds a pair of lints that check for cases of an iterator over `Result` and `Option` followed by `filter` without being followed by `map` as that is covered already by a different, specialized lint.
Fixes#11843
PS, I also made some minor documentations fixes in a case where a double tick (`) was included.
---
changelog: New Lint: [`iter_filter_is_some`]
[#12004](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/12004)
changelog: New Lint: [`iter_filter_is_ok`]
[#12004](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/12004)
Do not consider `async { (impl IntoFuture).await }` as redundant
changelog: [`redundant_async_block`]: do not trigger on `IntoFuture` instances
Fix#11959
[`question_mark`]: also trigger on `return` statements
This fixes the false negative mentioned in #11993: the lint only used to check for `return` expressions, and not a statement containing a `return` expression (doesn't close the issue tho since there's still a useful suggestion that we could make, which is to suggest `.ok_or()?`/`.ok_or_else()?` for `else { return Err(..) }`)
changelog: [`question_mark`]: also trigger on `return` statements
fix typo in infinite loop lint
*Please write a short comment explaining your change (or "none" for internal only changes)*
changelog: This fixes a small typo introduced in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/11829
Extend `UNNECESSARY_TO_OWNED` to handle `split`
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/9965.
When you have `to_string().split('a')` or equivalent, it'll suggest to remove the `to_owned`/`to_string` part.
r? `@flip1995`
changelog: Extend `UNNECESSARY_TO_OWNED` to handle `split`
Check whether out of bound when access a known length array with a constant index
fixes [Issue#11762](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11762)
Issue#11762 points that `Array references with known length are not flagged when indexed out of bounds`.
To fix this problem, it is needed to add check for `Expr::Index`. We expand this issue include reference and direct accessing a array.
When we access a array with a constant index `off`, and already know the length `size`, if `off >= size`, these code will throw an error, instead rustc's lint checking them or runtime panic happening.
changelog: [`out_of_bound_indexing`]: Add check for illegal accessing known length array with a constant index
Adds a pair of lints that check for cases of an iterator over `Result`
and `Option` followed by `filter` without being followed by `map` as
that is covered already by a different, specialized lint.
changelog: New Lint: [`iter_filter_is_some`]
changelog: New Lint: [`iter_filter_is_ok`]
New Lint: `result_filter_map` / Mirror of `option_filter_map`
Added the `Result` mirror of `option_filter_map`.
changelog: New Lint: [`result_filter_map`]
I had to move around some code because the function def was too long 🙃.
I have also added some pattern checks on `option_filter_map`
don't visit nested bodies in `is_const_evaluatable`
Fixes#11939
This ICE happened in `if_let_some_else_none`, but the root problem is in one of the utils that it uses.
It is (was) possible for `is_const_evalutable` to visit nested bodies which would lead to it trying to get the type of one of the expressions with the wrong typeck table, which won't have the type stored.
Notably, for the expression `Bytes::from_static(&[0; 256 * 1024]);` in the linked issue, the array length is an anonymous const in which type checking happens on its own, so we can't use the typeck table of the enclosing function in there.
Visiting nested bodies is also not needed for checking whether an expression can be const, so I think it's safe to ignore just ignore them altogether.
changelog: Fix ICE when checking for constness in nested bodies
Add new `unconditional_recursion` lint
Currently, rustc `unconditional_recursion` doesn't detect cases like:
```rust
enum Foo {
A,
B,
}
impl PartialEq for Foo {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
self == other
}
}
```
This is because the lint is currently implemented only for one level, and in the above code, `self == other` will then call `impl PartialEq for &T`, escaping from the detection. The fix for it seems to be a bit tricky (I started investigating potential solution to add one extra level of recursion [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/compare/master...GuillaumeGomez:rust:trait-impl-recursion?expand=1) but completely broken at the moment).
I expect that this situation will remain for a while. In the meantime, I think it's acceptable to check it directly into clippy for the time being as a lot of easy cases like this one can be easily checked (next I plan to extend it to cover other traits like `ToString`).
changelog: Add new `unconditional_recursion` lint
Added the `Result` mirror of `option_filter_map` to catch
```
.into_iter().filter(Result::is_ok).map(Result::unwrap)
```
changelog: New Lint: [`result_filter_map`]
Co-authored-by: Alex Macleod <alex@macleod.io>
Fix binder handling in `unnecessary_to_owned`
fixes#11952
The use of `rebind` instead of `EarlyBinder::bind` isn't technically needed, but it is the semantically correct operation.
changelog: None
[`doc_markdown`] Recognize words followed by empty parentheses `()` for quoting
*Please write a short comment explaining your change (or "none" for internal only changes)*
changelog: [`doc_markdown`] Recognize words followed by empty parentheses for quoting, e.g. `func()`.
---
Developers often write function/method names with trailing `()`, but `doc_markdown` lint did not consider that.
Old clippy suggestion was not very good:
```patch
-/// There is no try (do() or do_not()).
+/// There is no try (do() or `do_not`()).
```
New behavior recognizes function names such as `do()` even they contain no `_`/`::`; and backticks are suggested outside of the `()`:
```patch
-/// There is no try (do() or do_not()).
+/// There is no try (`do()` or `do_not()`).
```
Useless vec false positive
changelog: [`useless_vec`]: fix false positive in macros.
fixes#11861
We delay the emission of `useless_vec` lints to the check_crate_post stage, which allows us to effectively undo lints if we find that a `vec![]` expression is being used multiple times after macro expansion.
new lint to detect infinite loop
closes: #11438
changelog: add new lint to detect infinite loop
~*I'll change the lint name*~. Should I name it `infinite_loop` or `infinite_loops` is fine? Ahhhh, English is hard...
uninhabited_reference: new lint
Close#11851
The lint is implemented on function parameters and return types, as this is the place where the risk of exchanging references to uninhabited types is the highest. Other constructs, such as in a local variable,
would require the use of `unsafe` and will clearly be done on purpose.
changelog: [`uninhabited_reference`]: new lint
Add a function to check whether binary oprands are nontrivial
fixes [#issue11885](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11885)
It's hard to check whether operator is overrided through context of lint.
So, assume non-trivial structure like tuple, array or sturt, using a overrided binary operator in this lint, which might cause a side effict.
This is not detected before.
Althrough this might weaken the ability of this lint, it may more useful than before. Maybe this lint will cause an error, but now, it not. And assuming side effect of non-trivial structure with operator is not a bad thing, right?
changelog: Fix: [`no_effect`] check if binary operands are nontrivial
fix(ptr_as_ptr): handle `std::ptr::null{_mut}`
close rust-lang#11066
close rust-lang#11665
close rust-lang#11911
*Please write a short comment explaining your change (or "none" for internal only changes)*
changelog: [`ptr_as_ptr`]: handle `std::ptr::null` and `std::ptr::null_mut`
needless_borrows_for_generic_args: Handle when field operand impl Drop
Before this fix, the lint had a false positive, namely when a reference was taken to a field when the field operand implements a custom Drop. The compiler will refuse to partially move a type that implements Drop, because that would put the type in a weird state.
## False Positive Example (Fixed)
```rs
struct CustomDrop(String);
impl Drop for CustomDrop {
fn drop(&mut self) {}
}
fn check_str<P: AsRef<str>>(_to: P) {}
fn test() {
let owner = CustomDrop(String::default());
check_str(&owner.0); // Don't lint. `owner` can't be partially moved because it impl Drop
}
```
changelog: [`needless_borrows_for_generic_args`]: Handle when field operand impl Drop
Update regex-syntax to support new word boundry assertions
From the regex v1.10.0 release notes [1]:
This is a new minor release of regex that adds support for start
and end word boundary assertions. [...]
The new word boundary assertions are:
• \< or \b{start}: a Unicode start-of-word boundary (\W|\A
on the left, \w on the right).
• \> or \b{end}: a Unicode end-of-word boundary (\w on the
left, \W|\z on the right)).
• \b{start-half}: half of a Unicode start-of-word boundary
(\W|\A on the left).
• \b{end-half}: half of a Unicode end-of-word boundary
(\W|\z on the right).
[1]: https://github.com/rust-lang/regex/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#1100-2023-10-09
changelog: [`regex`]: add support for start and end word boundary assertions ("\<", "\b{start}", etc.) introduced in regex v0.10
Check whether operator is overrided with a `struct` operand.
The struct here refers to `struct`, `enum`, `union`.
Add and fix test for `no_effect` lint.
From the regex v1.10.0 release notes [1]:
This is a new minor release of regex that adds support for start
and end word boundary assertions. [...]
The new word boundary assertions are:
• \< or \b{start}: a Unicode start-of-word boundary (\W|\A
on the left, \w on the right).
• \> or \b{end}: a Unicode end-of-word boundary (\w on the
left, \W|\z on the right)).
• \b{start-half}: half of a Unicode start-of-word boundary
(\W|\A on the left).
• \b{end-half}: half of a Unicode end-of-word boundary
(\W|\z on the right).
[1]: https://github.com/rust-lang/regex/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#1100-2023-10-09
expending lint [`blocks_in_if_conditions`] to check match expr as well
closes: #11814
changelog: rename lint `blocks_in_if_conditions` to [`blocks_in_conditions`] and expand it to check blocks in match scrutinees
[`missing_asserts_for_indexing`]: accept length equality checks
Fixes#11835
The lint now allows indexing with indices 0 and 1 when an `assert!(x.len() == 2);` is found.
(Also fixed a typo in the doc example)
changelog: [`missing_asserts_for_indexing`]: accept len equality checks as a valid assertion
Stabilize C string literals
RFC: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3348-c-str-literal.html
Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105723
Documentation PR (reference manual): https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1423
# Stabilization report
Stabilizes C string and raw C string literals (`c"..."` and `cr#"..."#`), which are expressions of type [`&CStr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/struct.CStr.html). Both new literals require Rust edition 2021 or later.
```rust
const HELLO: &core::ffi::CStr = c"Hello, world!";
```
C strings may contain any byte other than `NUL` (`b'\x00'`), and their in-memory representation is guaranteed to end with `NUL`.
## Implementation
Originally implemented by PR https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/108801, which was reverted due to unintentional changes to lexer behavior in Rust editions < 2021.
The current implementation landed in PR https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/113476, which restricts C string literals to Rust edition >= 2021.
## Resolutions to open questions from the RFC
* Adding C character literals (`c'.'`) of type `c_char` is not part of this feature.
* Support for `c"..."` literals does not prevent `c'.'` literals from being added in the future.
* C string literals should not be blocked on making `&CStr` a thin pointer.
* It's possible to declare constant expressions of type `&'static CStr` in stable Rust (as of v1.59), so C string literals are not adding additional coupling on the internal representation of `CStr`.
* The unstable `concat_bytes!` macro should not accept `c"..."` literals.
* C strings have two equally valid `&[u8]` representations (with or without terminal `NUL`), so allowing them to be used in `concat_bytes!` would be ambiguous.
* Adding a type to represent C strings containing valid UTF-8 is not part of this feature.
* Support for a hypothetical `&Utf8CStr` may be explored in the future, should such a type be added to Rust.
Before this fix, the lint had a false positive, namely when a reference
was taken to a field when the field operand implements a custom Drop.
The compiler will refuse to partially move a type that implements Drop,
because that would put the operand in a weird state. See added
regression test.
`option_if_let_else`: do not trigger on expressions returning `()`
Fix#11893
Trigerring on expressions returning `()` uses the arguments of the `map_or_else()` rewrite only for their side effects. This does lead to code which is harder to read than the original.
changelog: [`option_if_let_else`]: do not trigger on unit expressions
add lint against unit tests in doctests
During RustLab, Alice Ryhl brought to my attention that the Andoid team stumbled over the fact that if one attempts to write a unit test within a doctest, it will be summarily ignored. So this lint should help people wondering why their tests won't run.
---
changelog: New lint: [`test_attr_in_doctest`]
[#11872](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/11872)
Fix#11893
Trigerring on expressions returning `()` uses the arguments of the
`map_or_else()` rewrite only for their side effects. This does lead
to code which is harder to read than the original.
[`redundant_guards`]: catch `is_empty`, `starts_with` and `ends_with` on slices and `str`s
Fixes#11807
Few things worth mentioning:
- Taking `snippet`s is now done at callsite, instead of passing a span and doing it in `emit_redundant_guards`. This is because we now need custom suggestion strings in certain places, like `""` for `str::is_empty`.
- This now uses `snippet` instead of `snippet_with_applicability`. I don't think this really makes any difference for `MaybeIncorrect`, though?
- This could also lint byte strings, as they're of type `&[u8; N]`, but that can be ugly so I decided to leave it out for now
changelog: [`redundant_guards`]: catch `str::is_empty`, `slice::is_empty`, `slice::starts_with` and `slice::ends_with`
[`redundant_closure_call`]: avoid duplicated `async` keyword when triggering on closure that returns `async` block
close#11357
----
*Please write a short comment explaining your change (or "none" for internal only changes)*
changelog: [`redundant_closure_call`]: avoid duplicated `async` keyword when triggering on closure that returns `async` block
Don't suggest `a.mul_add(b, c)` if parameters are not float
clippy::suboptimal_flops used to not check if the second parameter to f32/f64.mul_add() was float. Since the method is only defined to take `Self` as parameters, the suggestion was wrong.
Fixes#11831
changelog: [`suboptimal_float`]: Don't suggest `a.mul_add(b, c)` if parameters are not f32/f64
[`ptr_arg`]: recognize methods that also exist on slices
Fixes#11816
Not a new lint, just a very small improvement to the existing `ptr_arg` lint which would have caught the linked issue.
The problem was that the lint checks if a `Vec`-specific method was called, that is, if the receiver is `Vec<_>`.
This is the case for `len` and `is_empty`, however these methods also exist on slices so we can still lint there.
This logic exists in a different lint, so we can just reuse that here.
Interestingly, there was even a comment up top that explained what it should have been doing, but the logic for it just wasn't there?
changelog: [`ptr_arg`]: recognize methods that also exist on slices
<sub>Also, this is my 100th PR to clippy 🎉 </sub>
`manual_try_fold`: check that `fold` is really `Iterator::fold`
Fix#11876
changelog: [`manual_try_fold`]: suggest using `try_fold` only for `Iterator::fold` uses
Create new lint `option_map_or_err_ok`
Fixes#10045.
For the following code:
```rust
let opt = Some(1);
opt.map_or(Err("error"), Ok);
```
It suggests to instead write:
```rust
let opt = Some(1);
opt.ok_or("error");
```
r? `@flip1995`
changelog: Create new lint `option_map_or_err_ok`
suggest alternatives to iterate an array of ranges
works towards #7125
changelog: [`single_element_loop`]: suggest better syntax when iterating over an array of a single range
`@thinkerdreamer` and myself worked on this issue during a workshop by `@llogiq` at the RustLab 2023 conference. It is our first contribution to clippy.
When iterating over an array of only one element, _which is a range_, our change suggests to replace the array with the contained range itself. Additionally, a hint is printed stating that the user probably intended to iterate over the range and not the array. If the single element in the array is not a range, the previous suggestion in the form of `let {pat_snip} = {prefix}{arg_snip};{block_str}`is used.
This change lints the array with the single range directly, so any prefixes or suffixes are covered as well.
[`deprecated_semver`]: Allow `#[deprecated(since = "TBD")]`
"TBD" is allowed by rustdoc, saying that it will be deprecated in a future version. rustc will also not actually warn on it.
I found this while checking the rust-lang/rust with clippy.
changelog: [`deprecated_semver`]: allow using `since = "TBD"`
[`missing_asserts_for_indexing`]: work with bodies instead of blocks separately
Fixes#11856
Before this change, this lint would check blocks independently of each other, which means that it misses `assert!()`s from parent blocks.
```rs
// check_block
assert!(x.len() > 1);
{
// check_block
// no assert here
let _ = x[0] + x[1];
}
```
This PR changes it to work with bodies rather than individual blocks. That means that a function will be checked in one go and we can remember if an `assert!` occurred anywhere.
Eventually it would be nice to have a more control flow-aware analysis, possibly by rewriting it as a MIR lint, but that's more complicated and I wanted this fixed first.
changelog: [`missing_asserts_for_indexing`]: accept `assert!`s from parent blocks
Fix iter_kv_map false positive into_keys and into_values suggestion
fixes: #11752
changelog: [`iter_kv_map`]: fix false positive: Don't suggest `into_keys()` and `into_values()` if the MSRV is to low
Add tests for issues #10285, #10286, #10289, #10287Fixes#10285.
Fixes#10286.
Fixes#10289.
Fixes#10287.
This PR simply adds tests for the listed issues as they're already implemented so we can close them.
r? `@blyxyas`
changelog:none
Split `doc.rs` up into a subdirectory
So, first, sorry for the bad diff. 😅
In #11798, `@flip1995` suggested splitting `doc.rs` up, much like how we have the `methods/`, `matches/`, `types/` subdirectories.
I agree with this, the file is getting bigger as we add more and more doc lints that it makes sense to do this refactoring.
This is purely an internal change that moves things around a bit.
(**EDIT:** depending on the outcome of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/11801#issuecomment-1816715615 , this may change the lint group name from `doc_markdoc` to `doc`).
I tried to not change any of the actual logic of the lints and as such some things weren't as easy to move to a separate file. So we still have some `span_lint*` calls in the `doc/mod.rs` file, which I think is fine. This is also the case in `methods/mod.rs`.
Also worth mentioning that the lints missing_errors_doc, missing_panics_doc, missing_safety_doc and unnecessary_safety_doc have a lot of the same logic so it didn't make much sense for each of these to be in their own file. Instead I just put them all in `missing_headers.rs`
I also added a bit of documentation to the involved `check_{attrs,doc}` methods.
changelog: none
Improve maybe misused cfg
Follow-up of the improvements that were suggested to me in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/11821:
* I unified the output to use the same terms.
* I updated the code to prevent creating a new symbol.
r? `@blyxyas`
changelog: [`maybe_misued_cfg`]: Output and code improvements
