miri: make vtable addresses not globally unique
Miri currently gives vtables a unique global address. That's not actually matching reality though. So this PR enables Miri to generate different addresses for the same type-trait pair.
To avoid generating an unbounded number of `AllocId` (and consuming unbounded amounts of memory), we use the "salt" technique that we also already use for giving constants non-unique addresses: the cache is keyed on a "salt" value n top of the actually relevant key, and Miri picks a random salt (currently in the range `0..16`) each time it needs to choose an `AllocId` for one of these globals -- that means we'll get up to 16 different addresses for each vtable. The salt scheme is integrated into the global allocation deduplication logic in `tcx`, and also used for functions and string literals. (So this also fixes the problem that casting the same function to a fn ptr over and over will consume unbounded memory.)
r? `@saethlin`
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/3737
fix: #128855 Ensure `Guard`'s `drop` method is removed at `opt-level=s` for `…
fix: #128855
…Copy` types
Added `#[inline]` to the `drop` method in the `Guard` implementation to ensure that the method is removed by the compiler at optimization level `opt-level=s` for `Copy` types. This change aims to align the method's behavior with optimization expectations and ensure it does not affect performance.
r? `@scottmcm`
Apply "polymorphization at home" to RawVec
The idea here is to move all the logic in RawVec into functions with explicit size and alignment parameters. This should eliminate all the fussing about how tweaking RawVec code produces large swings in compile times.
This uncovered https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/12979, so I've modified the relevant test in a way that tries to preserve the spirit of the test without tripping the ICE.
Fix `ElaborateBoxDerefs` on debug varinfo
Slightly simplifies the `ElaborateBoxDerefs` pass to fix cases where it was applying the wrong projections to debug var infos containing places that deref boxes.
From what I can tell[^1], we don't actually have any tests (or code anywhere, really) that exercise `debug x => *(...: Box<T>)`, and it's very difficult to trigger this in surface Rust, so I wrote a custom MIR test.
What happens is that the pass was turning `*(SOME_PLACE: Box<T>)` into `*(*((((SOME_PLACE).0: Unique<T>).0: NonNull<T>).0: *const T))` in debug var infos. In particular, notice the *double deref*, which was wrong.
This is the root cause of #128554, so this PR fixes#128554 as well. The reason that async closures was affected is because of the way that we compute the [`ByMove` body](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine/by_move_body.rs), which resulted in `*(...: Box<T>)` in debug var info. But this really has nothing to do with async closures.
[^1]: Validated by literally replacing the `if elem == PlaceElem::Deref && base_ty.is_box() { ... }` innards with a `panic!()`, which compiled all of stage2 without panicking.
Improve `Ord` violation help
Recent experience in #128083 showed that the panic message when an Ord violation is detected by the new sort implementations can be confusing. So this PR aims to improve it, together with minor bug fixes in the doc comments for sort*, sort_unstable* and select_nth_unstable*.
Is it possible to get these changes into the 1.81 release? It doesn't change behavior and would greatly help when users encounter this panic for the first time, which they may after upgrading to 1.81.
Tagging `@orlp`
Stabilize `min_exhaustive_patterns`
## Stabilisation report
I propose we stabilize the [`min_exhaustive_patterns`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/119612) language feature.
With this feature, patterns of empty types are considered unreachable when matched by-value. This allows:
```rust
enum Void {}
fn foo() -> Result<u32, Void>;
fn main() {
let Ok(x) = foo();
// also
match foo() {
Ok(x) => ...,
}
}
```
This is a subset of the long-unstable [`exhaustive_patterns`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51085) feature. That feature is blocked because omitting empty patterns is tricky when *not* matched by-value. This PR stabilizes the by-value case, which is not tricky.
The not-by-value cases (behind references, pointers, and unions) stay as they are today, e.g.
```rust
enum Void {}
fn foo() -> Result<u32, &Void>;
fn main() {
let Ok(x) = foo(); // ERROR: missing `Err(_)`
}
```
The consequence on existing code is some extra "unreachable pattern" warnings. This is fully backwards-compatible.
### Comparison with today's rust
This proposal only affects match checking of empty types (i.e. types with no valid values). Non-empty types behave the same with or without this feature. Note that everything below is phrased in terms of `match` but applies equallly to `if let` and other pattern-matching expressions.
To be precise, a visibly empty type is:
- an enum with no variants;
- the never type `!`;
- a struct with a *visible* field of a visibly empty type (and no #[non_exhaustive] annotation);
- a tuple where one of the types is visibly empty;
- en enum with all variants visibly empty (and no `#[non_exhaustive]` annotation);
- a `[T; N]` with `N != 0` and `T` visibly empty;
- all other types are nonempty.
(An extra change was proposed below: that we ignore #[non_exhaustive] for structs since adding fields cannot turn an empty struct into a non-empty one)
For normal types, exhaustiveness checking requires that we list all variants (or use a wildcard). For empty types it's more subtle: in some cases we require a `_` pattern even though there are no valid values that can match it. This is where the difference lies regarding this feature.
#### Today's rust
Under today's rust, a `_` is required for all empty types, except specifically: if the matched expression is of type `!` (the never type) or `EmptyEnum` (where `EmptyEnum` is an enum with no variants), then the `_` is not required.
```rust
let foo: Result<u32, !> = ...;
match foo {
Ok(x) => ...,
Err(_) => ..., // required
}
let foo: Result<u32, &!> = ...;
match foo {
Ok(x) => ...,
Err(_) => ..., // required
}
let foo: &! = ...;
match foo {
_ => ..., // required
}
fn blah(foo: (u32, !)) {
match foo {
_ => ..., // required
}
}
unsafe {
let ptr: *const ! = ...;
match *ptr {} // allowed
let ptr: *const (u32, !) = ...;
match *ptr {
(x, _) => { ... } // required
}
let ptr: *const Result<u32, !> = ...;
match *ptr {
Ok(x) => { ... }
Err(_) => { ... } // required
}
}
```
#### After this PR
After this PR, a pattern of an empty type can be omitted if (and only if):
- the match scrutinee expression has type `!` or `EmptyEnum` (like before);
- *or* the empty type is matched by value (that's the new behavior).
In all other cases, a `_` is required to match on an empty type.
```rust
let foo: Result<u32, !> = ...;
match foo {
Ok(x) => ..., // `Err` not required
}
let foo: Result<u32, &!> = ...;
match foo {
Ok(x) => ...,
Err(_) => ..., // required because `!` is under a dereference
}
let foo: &! = ...;
match foo {
_ => ..., // required because `!` is under a dereference
}
fn blah(foo: (u32, !)) {
match foo {} // allowed
}
unsafe {
let ptr: *const ! = ...;
match *ptr {} // allowed
let ptr: *const (u32, !) = ...;
match *ptr {
(x, _) => { ... } // required because the matched place is under a (pointer) dereference
}
let ptr: *const Result<u32, !> = ...;
match *ptr {
Ok(x) => { ... }
Err(_) => { ... } // required because the matched place is under a (pointer) dereference
}
}
```
### Documentation
The reference does not say anything specific about exhaustiveness checking, hence there is nothing to update there. The nomicon does, I opened https://github.com/rust-lang/nomicon/pull/445 to reflect the changes.
### Tests
The relevant tests are in `tests/ui/pattern/usefulness/empty-types.rs`.
### Unresolved Questions
None that I know of.
try-job: dist-aarch64-apple
Change output normalization logic to be linear against size of output
Modify the rendered output normalization routine to scan each character *once* and construct a `String` to be printed out to the terminal *once*, instead of using `String::replace` in a loop multiple times. The output doesn't change, but the time spent to prepare a diagnostic is now faster (or rather, closer to what it was before #127528).
Tweak type inference for `const` operands in inline asm
Previously these would be treated like integer literals and default to `i32` if a type could not be determined. To allow for forward-compatibility with `str` constants in the future, this PR changes type inference to use an unbound type variable instead.
The actual type checking is deferred until after typeck where we still ensure that the final type for the `const` operand is an integer type.
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Migrate `reproducible-build-2` and `stable-symbol-names` `run-make` tests to rmake
Part of #121876 and the associated [Google Summer of Code project](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/05/01/gsoc-2024-selected-projects.html).
Needs try-jobs.
try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: armhf-gnu
try-job: test-various
try-job: aarch64-apple
try-job: i686-msvc
try-job: x86_64-mingw
Migrate `link-cfg` and `rustdoc-default-output` `run-make` tests to rmake
Part of #121876 and the associated [Google Summer of Code project](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/05/01/gsoc-2024-selected-projects.html).
try-job: aarch64-apple
try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: x86_64-mingw
try-job: x86_64-gnu-llvm-18
try-job: i686-msvc
Migrate `cross-lang-lto` `run-make` test to rmake
Part of #121876 and the associated [Google Summer of Code project](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/05/01/gsoc-2024-selected-projects.html).
Please try:
try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: i686-mingw
try-job: x86_64-mingw
try-job: armhf-gnu
try-job: test-various
try-job: aarch64-apple
try-job: x86_64-gnu-llvm-18
Rewrite binary search implementation
This PR builds on top of #128250, which should be merged first.
This restores the original binary search implementation from #45333 which has the nice property of having a loop count that only depends on the size of the slice. This, along with explicit conditional moves from #128250, means that the entire binary search loop can be perfectly predicted by the branch predictor.
Additionally, LLVM is able to unroll the loop when the slice length is known at compile-time. This results in a very compact code sequence of 3-4 instructions per binary search step and zero branches.
Fixes#53823Fixes#115271
More unsafe attr verification
This code denies unsafe on attributes such as `#[test]` and `#[ignore]`, while also changing the `MetaItem` parsing so `unsafe` in args like `#[allow(unsafe(dead_code))]` is not accidentally allowed.
Tracking:
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123757
docs: Fix JSON example for rust-analyzer.workspace.discoverConfig
The user does not specify `{arg}` in their JSON, and be pedantic about commas in JSON sample.
Migrate `symbol-visibility` `run-make` test to rmake
Part of #121876 and the associated [Google Summer of Code project](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/05/01/gsoc-2024-selected-projects.html).
Pretty scary!
- The expected number of symbols on each check has been changed slightly to reflect the differences between `llvm_readobj` and `nm`, as I think the former will print hidden symbols once and visible symbols twice, while the latter will only print visible symbols.
- The original test ran the same exact checks on `cdylib` twice, for seemingly no reason. I have removed it.
- This may be possible to optimize some more? `llvm_readobj` could get called only once for each library type, and the regex could avoid being created repeatedly. I am not sure if these kinds of considerations are important for a `run-make` test.
Demands a Windows try-job.
try-job: x86_64-mingw
fix: remove AbsPath requirement from linkedProjects
Should (fingers crossed!) fix https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/issues/17664. I opened the `rustc` workspace with the [suggested configuration](e552c168c7/src/etc/rust_analyzer_settings.json) and I was able to successfully open some rustc crates (`rustc_incremental`) and have IDE functionality.
`@Veykril:` can you try these changes and let me know if it fixed rustc?
Update to LLVM 19
The LLVM 19.1.0 final release is planned for Sep 3rd. The rustc 1.82 stable release will be on Oct 17th.
The unstable MC/DC coverage support is temporarily broken by this update. It will be restored by https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/126733. The implementation changed substantially in LLVM 19, and there are no plans to support both the LLVM 18 and LLVM 19 implementation at the same time.
Compatibility note for wasm:
> WebAssembly target support for the `multivalue` target feature has changed when upgrading to LLVM 19. Support for generating functions with multiple returns no longer works and `-Ctarget-feature=+multivalue` has a different meaning than it did in LLVM 18 and prior. The WebAssembly target features `multivalue` and `reference-types` are now both enabled by default, but generated code is not affected by default. These features being enabled are encoded in the `target_features` custom section and may affect downstream tooling such as `wasm-opt` consuming the module, but the actual generated WebAssembly will continue to not use either `multivalue` or `reference-types` by default. There is no longer any supported means to generate a module that has a function with multiple returns.
Related changes:
* https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127605
* https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127613
* https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127654
* https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128141
* https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/98933
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/121444.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/128212.
fix: Errors on method call inferences with elided lifetimes
Fixes#17734
Currently, we are matching non-lifetime(type or const) generic arg to liftime argument position while building substs for method calling when there are elided lifetimes.
This mismatch just make a subst for error lifetime and while this alone is not much a trouble, it also makes the mismatched type or const generic arg cannot be used in its proper place and this makes type inference failure
Migrate `rlib-format-packed-bundled-libs-2`, `native-link-modifier-whole-archive` and `no-builtins-attribute` `run-make` tests to rmake
Part of #121876 and the associated [Google Summer of Code project](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/05/01/gsoc-2024-selected-projects.html).
Please try:
try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: test-various
try-job: armhf-gnu
try-job: aarch64-apple
try-job: x86_64-gnu-llvm-18
feat: Introduce workspace `rust-analyzer.toml`s
In order to globally configure a project it was, prior to this PR, possible to have a `ratoml` at the root path of a project. This is not the case anymore. Instead we now let ratoml files that are placed at the root of any workspace have a new scope called `workspace`. Although there is not a difference between a `workspace` scope and and a `global` scope, future PRs will change that.
feat: Use spans for builtin and declarative macro expansion errors
This should generally improve some error reporting for macro expansion errors. Especially for `compile_error!` within proc-macros