Support configuring the set of codegen backends to build per host triple
This allows building the compiler itself with one backend while using another backend at runtime. For example this allows compiling rustc to wasm using LLVM, while using Cranelift at runtime to produce actual code. Cranelift can't compile to wasm, but is perfectly capable of running on wasm. LLVM can compile to wasm, but can't run on wasm. [^1]
[^1]: The prototype of this still requires a couple of other patches.
Rename MaybeUninit::write_slice
A step to push #79995 forward.
https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/122 also suggested to make them inherent methods, but they can't be — they'd conflict with slice's regular methods.
Implement intrinsics with fallback bodies
fixes#93145 (though we can port many more intrinsics)
cc #63585
The way this works is that the backend logic for generating custom code for intrinsics has been made fallible. The only failure path is "this intrinsic is unknown". The `Instance` (that was `InstanceDef::Intrinsic`) then gets converted to `InstanceDef::Item`, which represents the fallback body. A regular function call to that body is then codegenned. This is currently implemented for
* codegen_ssa (so llvm and gcc)
* codegen_cranelift
other backends will need to adjust, but they can just keep doing what they were doing if they prefer (though adding new intrinsics to the compiler will then require them to implement them, instead of getting the fallback body).
cc `@scottmcm` `@WaffleLapkin`
### todo
* [ ] miri support
* [x] default intrinsic name to name of function instead of requiring it to be specified in attribute
* [x] make sure that the bodies are always available (must be collected for metadata)
Consider principal trait ref's auto-trait super-traits in dyn upcasting
Given traits like:
```rust
trait Subtrait: Supertrait + Send {}
trait Supertrait {}
```
We should be able to upcast `dyn Subtrait` to `dyn Supertrait + Send`. This is not currently possible, because when upcasting, we look at the list of auto traits in the object type (`dyn Subtrait`, which has no auto traits in its bounds) and compare them to the target's auto traits (`dyn Supertrait + Send`, which has `Send` in its bound).
Since the target has auto traits that are not present in the source, the upcasting fails. This is overly restrictive, since `dyn Subtrait` will always implement `Send` via its built-in object impl. I propose to loosen this restriction here.
r? types
---
### ~~Aside: Fix this in astconv instead?~~
### edit: This causes too many failures. See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119825#issuecomment-1890847150
We may also fix this by by automatically elaborating all auto-trait supertraits during `AstConv::conv_object_ty_poly_trait_ref`. That is, we can make it so that `dyn Subtrait` is elaborated into the same type of `dyn Subtrait + Send`.
I'm open to considering this solution instead, but it would break coherence in the following example:
```rust
trait Foo: Send {}
trait Bar {}
impl Bar for dyn Foo {}
impl Bar for dyn Foo + Send {}
//~^ This would begin to be an overlapping impl.
```
Waker::will_wake: Compare vtable address instead of its content
Optimize will_wake implementation by comparing vtable address instead of its content.
The existing best practice to avoid false negatives from will_wake is to define a waker vtable as a static item. That approach continues to works with the new implementation.
While this potentially changes the observable behaviour, the function is documented to work on a best-effort basis. The PartialEq impl for RawWaker remains as it was.
Add `ErrorGuaranteed` to `ast::LitKind::Err`, `token::LitKind::Err`.
Similar to recent work doing the same for `ExprKind::Err` (#120586) and `TyKind::Err` (#121109).
r? `@oli-obk`
std::thread update freebsd stack guard handling.
up to now, it had been assumed the stack guard setting default is not touched in the field but some user might just want to disable it or increase it. checking it once at runtime should be enough.
Fix BTreeMap's Cursor::remove_{next,prev}
These would incorrectly leave `current` as `None` after a failed attempt to remove an element (due to the cursor already being at the start/end).
This mostly works well, and eliminates a couple of delayed bugs.
One annoying thing is that we should really also add an
`ErrorGuaranteed` to `proc_macro::bridge::LitKind::Err`. But that's
difficult because `proc_macro` doesn't have access to `ErrorGuaranteed`,
so we have to fake it.
Ignore own item bounds in parent alias types in `for_each_item_bound`
Fixes#120912
I want to get a vibe check on this approach, which is very obviously a hack, but I believe something that is forwards-compatible with a more thorough solution and "good enough for now".
The problem here is that for a really deep rigid associated type, we are now repeatedly considering unrelated item bounds from the parent alias types, meaning we're doing a *lot* of extra work in the MIR inliner for deeply substituted rigid projections.
This feels intimately related to #107614. In that PR, we split *supertrait* bounds (bound which share the same `Self` type as the predicate which is being elaborated) and *implied* bounds (anything that is implied by elaborating the predicate).
The problem here is related to the fact that we don't maintain the split between these two for `item_bounds`. If we did, then when recursing into a parent alias type, we'd want to consider only the bounds that are given by [`PredicateFilter::All`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_hir_analysis/astconv/enum.PredicateFilter.html#variant.SelfOnly) **except** those given by [`PredicateFilter::SelfOnly`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_hir_analysis/astconv/enum.PredicateFilter.html#variant.SelfOnly).
Implement sys/thread for UEFI
Since UEFI has no concept of threads, most of this module can be ignored. However, implementing parts that make sense.
- Implement sleep
- Implement available_parallelism
Merge `impl_polarity` and `impl_trait_ref` queries
Hopefully this is perf neutral. I want to finish https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120835 and stop using the HIR in `coherent_trait`, which should then give us a perf improvement.
pattern_analysis: track usefulness without interior mutability
Because of or-patterns, exhaustiveness needs to be able to lint if a sub-pattern is redundant, e.g. in `Some(_) | Some(true)`. So far the only sane solution I had found was interior mutability. This is a bit of an abstraction leak, and would become a footgun if we ever reused the same `DeconstructedPat`. This PR replaces interior mutability with an address-indexed hashmap, which is logically equivalent.
Rollup of 11 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #120765 (Reorder diagnostics API)
- #120833 (More internal emit diagnostics cleanups)
- #120899 (Gracefully handle non-WF alias in `assemble_alias_bound_candidates_recur`)
- #120917 (Remove a bunch of dead parameters in functions)
- #120928 (Add test for recently fixed issue)
- #120933 (check_consts: fix duplicate errors, make importance consistent)
- #120936 (improve `btree_cursors` functions documentation)
- #120944 (Check that the ABI of the instance we are inlining is correct)
- #120956 (Clean inlined type alias with correct param-env)
- #120962 (Add myself to library/std review)
- #120972 (fix ICE for deref coercions with type errors)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
fix ICE for deref coercions with type errors
Follow-up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120895, where I made types with errors go through the full coercion code, which is necessary if we want to build MIR for bodies with errors (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120550).
The code for coercing `&T` to `&U` currently assumes that autoderef for `&T` will succeed for at least two steps (`&T` and `T`):
b17491c8f6/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/coercion.rs (L339-L464)
But for types with errors, we previously only returned the no-op autoderef step (`&{type error}` -> `&{type error}`) and then stopped early. This PR changes autoderef for types with errors to still go through the built-in derefs (e.g. `&&{type error}` -> `&{type error}` -> `{type error}`) and only stop early when it would have to go looking for `Deref` trait impls.
fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120945
r? ``@compiler-errors`` or compiler
Clean inlined type alias with correct param-env
We were cleaning the `hir::Ty` of a type alias item in the param-env of the item that *references* the type alias, and not the alias's own param-env.
Fixes#120954
Check that the ABI of the instance we are inlining is correct
When computing the `CallSite` in the mir inliner, double check that the instance of the function that we are inlining is compatible with the signature from the trait definition that we acquire from the MIR.
Fixes#120940
r? ``@oli-obk`` or ``@cjgillot``
improve `btree_cursors` functions documentation
As suggested by ``@Amanieu`` (and others) in #107540 (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/107540#issuecomment-1937760547)
Improvements:
- Document exact behavior of `{upper/lower}_bound{,_mut}` with each of the three `Bound` types using unambigous words `{greatest,greater,smallest,smaller,before,after}`.
- Added another doc-example for the `Bound::Unbounded` for each of the methods
- Changed doc-example to use From<[T; N]> rather than lots of `insert()`s which requires a mutable map which clutters the example when `mut` may not be required for the method (such as for `{upper,lower}_bound`.
- Removed `# Panics` section from `insert_{before,after}` methods since they were changed to return an error instead a while ago.
- Reworded some phrases to be more consistent with the more regular `BTreeMap` methods such as calling entries "key-value" rather than "element"s.
check_consts: fix duplicate errors, make importance consistent
This is stuff I noticed while working on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120932, but it's orthogonal to that PR.
r? ``@oli-obk``
Remove a bunch of dead parameters in functions
Found this kind of issue when working on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119650
I wrote a trivial toy lint and manual review to find these.
Gracefully handle non-WF alias in `assemble_alias_bound_candidates_recur`
See explanation in test. I think it's fine to delay a bug here -- I don't believe we ever construct a non-wf alias on the good path? If so, then we can just remove the delay.
Fixes#120891
r? lcnr
Replace pthread `RwLock` with custom implementation
This is one of the last items in #93740. I'm doing `RwLock` first because it is more self-contained and has less tradeoffs to make. The motivation is explained in the documentation, but in short: the pthread rwlock is slow and buggy and `std` can do much better. I considered implementing a parking lot, as was discussed in the tracking issue, but settled for the queue-based version because writing self-balancing binary trees is not fun in Rust...
This is a rather complex change, so I have added quite a bit of documentation to help explain it. Please point out any part that could be explained better.
~~The read performance is really good, I'm getting 4x the throughput of the pthread version and about the same performance as usync/parking_lot on an Apple M1 Max in the usync benchmark suite, but the write performance still falls way behind what usync and parking_lot achieve. I tried using a separate queue lock like what usync uses, but that didn't help. I'll try to investigate further in the future, but I wanted to get some eyes on this first.~~ [Resolved](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/110211#issuecomment-1513682336)
r? `@m-ou-se`
CC `@kprotty`
Avoid accessing the HIR in the happy path of `coherent_trait`
Unfortunately the hir is still used in unsafety checks, and we do not have a way to avoid that. An impl's unsafety is not part of any query other than hir.
So this PR does not affect perf, but could still be considered a cleanup
A trait's local impls are trivially coherent if there are no impls.
This avoids creating a dependency edge on the hir or the specialization graph
This may resolve part of the performance issue of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120558
Assert that params with the same *index* have the same *name*
Found this bug when trying to build libcore with the new solver, since it will canonicalize two params with the same index into *different* placeholders if those params differ by name.
always run `configure_linker` except for mir-opt tests
`configure_linker` now runs consistently unless it's for mir-opt tests. Previously `!= "check"` condition was causing dirt in the cargo cache between runs of `x anything-but-not-check` and `x check`.
Fixes#120768
cc `@saethlin`
Rollup of 10 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #117740 (Add some links and minor explanatory comments to `std::fmt`)
- #118307 (Remove an unneeded helper from the tuple library code)
- #119242 (Suggest less bug-prone construction of Duration in docs)
- #119449 (Fix `clippy::correctness` in the library)
- #120307 (core: add Duration constructors)
- #120459 (Document various I/O descriptor/handle conversions)
- #120729 (Update mdbook to 0.4.37)
- #120763 (Suggest pattern tests when modifying exhaustiveness)
- #120906 (Remove myself from some review rotations)
- #120916 (Subtree update of ` rust-analyzer`)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
core: add Duration constructors
Add more `Duration` constructors.
Tracking issue: #120301.
These match similar convenience constructors available on both `chrono::Duration` and `time::Duration`.
What's the best ordering for these with respect to the existing constructors?
Suggest less bug-prone construction of Duration in docs
std::time::Duration has a well-known quirk: Duration::as_nanos() returns u128 [1], but Duration::from_nanos() takes u64 [2]. So these methods cannot easily roundtrip [3]. It is not possible to simply accept u128 in from_nanos [4], because it requires breaking other API [5].
It seems to me that callers have basically only two options:
1. `Duration::from_nanos(d.as_nanos() as u64)`, which is the "obvious" and buggy approach.
2. `Duration::new(d.as_secs(), d.subsecs_nanos())`, which only becomes apparent after reading and digesting the entire Duration struct documentation.
I suggest that the documentation of `from_nanos` is changed to make option 2 more easily discoverable.
There are two major usecases for this:
- "Weird math" operations that should not be supported directly by `Duration`, like squaring.
- "Disconnected roundtrips", where the u128 value is passed through various other stack frames, and perhaps reconstructed into a Duration on a different machine.
In both cases, it seems like a good idea to not tempt people into thinking "Eh, u64 is good enough, what could possibly go wrong!". That's why I want to add a note that points out the similarly-easy and *safe* way to reconstruct a Duration.
[1] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_nanos
[2] https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/time/struct.Duration.html#method.from_nanos
[3] https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=fa6bab2b6b72f20c14b5243610ea1dde
[4] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/103332
[5] https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51107#issuecomment-392353166
Remove an unneeded helper from the tuple library code
Thanks to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/107022, this is just what `==` does, so we don't need the helper here anymore.
Add some links and minor explanatory comments to `std::fmt`
I thought the documentation for the `#` flag could do with a link to the explanation of the `?xXbo` flags, because at that point they haven't been explained yet and it's a bit confusing.
I also added that the `0` flag overrides the fill character and alignment flag, here's a [Rust Playgrond](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2021&gist=0d580b7b78b8a2d8c08a2fc7a936ef17) that shows what I mean.
Add support for custom JSON targets when using build-std.
Currently, when building with `build-std`, some library build scripts check properties of the target by inspecting the target triple at `env::TARGET`, which is simply set to the filename of the JSON file when using JSON target files.
This patch alters these build scripts to use `env::CARGO_CFG_*` to fetch target information instead, allowing JSON target files describing platforms without `restricted_std` to build correctly when using `-Z build-std`. There are some weak assertions here (for example, `nintendo && newlib`), however this seems at least a marginal improvement on the existing solution.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/wg-cargo-std-aware/issues/60.
