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177 lines
9 KiB
Markdown
177 lines
9 KiB
Markdown
# rofi-debugging(5)
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## NAME
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Debugging rofi.
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When reporting an issue with rofi crashing, or misbehaving. It helps to do some
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small test to help pin-point the problem.
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First try disabling your custom configuration: `-no-config`
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This disables the parsing of the configuration files. This runs rofi in *stock*
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mode.
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If you run custom C plugins, you can disable the plugins using: `-no-plugins`
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## Get the relevant information for an issue
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Please pastebin the output of the following commands:
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```bash
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rofi -help
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rofi -dump-config
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rofi -dump-theme
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```
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`rofi -help` provides us with the configuration files parsed, the exact
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version, monitor layout and more useful information.
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The `rofi -dump-config` and `rofi -dump-theme` output gives us `rofi`
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interpretation of your configuration and theme.
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Please check the output for identifiable information and remove this.
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## Timing traces
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To get a timing trace, enable the **Timings** debug domain.
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```bash
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G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Timings rofi -show drun
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```
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It will show a trace with (useful) timing information at relevant points during
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the execution. This will help debugging when rofi is slow to start.
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Example trace:
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```text
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000000 (0.000000): Started
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000126 (0.000126): ../source/rofi.c:main:786
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000163 (0.000037): ../source/rofi.c:main:819
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.336: 0.000219 (0.000056): ../source/rofi.c:main:826 Setup Locale
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001235 (0.001016): ../source/rofi.c:main:828 Collect MODI
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001264 (0.000029): ../source/rofi.c:main:830 Setup MODI
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001283 (0.000019): ../source/rofi.c:main:834 Setup mainloop
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001369 (0.000086): ../source/rofi.c:main:837 NK Bindings
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001512 (0.000143): ../source/xcb.c:display_setup:1177 Open Display
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001829 (0.000317): ../source/xcb.c:display_setup:1192 Setup XCB
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.346: 0.010650 (0.008821): ../source/rofi.c:main:844 Setup Display
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.346: 0.010715 (0.000065): ../source/rofi.c:main:848 Setup abe
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.350: 0.015101 (0.004386): ../source/rofi.c:main:883 Load cmd config
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015275 (0.000174): ../source/rofi.c:main:907 Setup Modi
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015291 (0.000016): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_workers_initialize:1922 Setup Threadpool, start
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015349 (0.000058): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_workers_initialize:1945 Setup Threadpool, done
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032018 (0.016669): ../source/rofi.c:main:1000 Setup late Display
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032080 (0.000062): ../source/rofi.c:main:1003 Theme setup
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032109 (0.000029): ../source/rofi.c:startup:668 Startup
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032121 (0.000012): ../source/rofi.c:startup:677 Grab keyboard
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.032214 (0.000093): ../source/view.c:__create_window:701 xcb create window
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.032235 (0.000021): ../source/view.c:__create_window:705 xcb create gc
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.033136 (0.000901): ../source/view.c:__create_window:714 create cairo surface
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.369: 0.033286 (0.000150): ../source/view.c:__create_window:723 pango cairo font setup
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.369: 0.033351 (0.000065): ../source/view.c:__create_window:761 configure font
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045896 (0.012545): ../source/view.c:__create_window:769 textbox setup
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045944 (0.000048): ../source/view.c:__create_window:781 setup window attributes
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045955 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:__create_window:791 setup window fullscreen
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045966 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:__create_window:797 setup window name and class
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045974 (0.000008): ../source/view.c:__create_window:808 setup startup notification
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045981 (0.000007): ../source/view.c:__create_window:810 done
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045992 (0.000011): ../source/rofi.c:startup:679 Create Window
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045999 (0.000007): ../source/rofi.c:startup:681 Parse ABE
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.046113 (0.000114): ../source/rofi.c:startup:684 Config sanity check
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.384: 0.048229 (0.002116): ../source/dialogs/run.c:get_apps:216 start
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.390: 0.054626 (0.006397): ../source/dialogs/run.c:get_apps:336 stop
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.390: 0.054781 (0.000155): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:634 Get Desktop apps (start)
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.391: 0.055264 (0.000483): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:641 Get Desktop apps (user dir)
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082884 (0.027620): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:659 Get Desktop apps (system dirs)
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082944 (0.000060): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps_history:597 Start drun history
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082977 (0.000033): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps_history:617 Stop drun history
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083638 (0.000661): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:664 Sorting done.
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083685 (0.000047): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1759
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083700 (0.000015): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1783 Startup notification
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083711 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1786 Get active monitor
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.420: 0.084693 (0.000982): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_refilter:1028 Filter start
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.085992 (0.001299): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_refilter:1132 Filter done
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.086090 (0.000098): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:982
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.086123 (0.000033): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:1002 Background
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(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.428: 0.092864 (0.006741): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:1008 widgets
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```
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## Debug domains
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To further debug the plugin, you can get a trace with (lots of) debug
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information. This debug output can be enabled for multiple parts in rofi using
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the glib debug framework. Debug domains can be enabled by setting the
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G\_MESSAGES\_DEBUG environment variable. At the time of creation of this page,
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the following debug domains exist:
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- all: Show debug information from all domains.
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- X11Helper: The X11 Helper functions.
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- View: The main window view functions.
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- Widgets.Box: The Box widget.
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- Modes.DMenu: The dmenu mode.
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- Modes.Run: The run mode.
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- Modes.DRun: The desktop file run mode.
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- Modes.Window: The window mode.
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- Modes.Script: The script mode.
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- Modes.Combi: The script mode.
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- Modes.Ssh: The ssh mode.
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- Rofi: The main application.
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- Timings: Get timing output.
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- Theme: Theme engine debug output. (warning lots of output).
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- Widgets.Icon: The Icon widget.
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- Widgets.Box: The box widget.
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- Widgets.Container: The container widget.
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- Widgets.Window: The window widget.
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- Helpers.IconFetcher: Information about icon lookup.
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For full list see `man rofi`.
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Example: `G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Dialogs.DRun rofi -show drun` To get specific output
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from the Desktop file run dialog.
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To redirect the debug output to a file (`~/rofi.log`) add:
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```bash
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rofi -show drun -log ~/rofi.log
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```
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Specifying the logfile automatically enabled all log domains.
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This can be useful when rofi is launched from a window manager.
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## Creating a backtrace
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First make sure you compile **rofi** with debug symbols:
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```bash
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make CFLAGS="-O0 -g3" clean rofi
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```
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Getting a backtrace using GDB is not very handy. Because if rofi get stuck, it
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grabs keyboard and mouse. So if it crashes in GDB you are stuck. The best way
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to go is to enable core file. (ulimit -c unlimited in bash) then make rofi
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crash. You can then load the core in GDB.
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```bash
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gdb rofi core
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```
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Then type inside gdb:
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```bash
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thread apply all bt
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```
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The output trace is useful when reporting crashes.
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Some distribution have `systemd-coredump`, this way you can easily get a
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backtrace via `coredumpctl`.
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## SEE ALSO
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rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5),
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rofi-script(5), rofi-keys(5),rofi-theme-selector(1)
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## AUTHOR
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* Qball Cow <qball@blame.services>
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