mirror of
https://github.com/koel/koel
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153 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
153 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
# Cloud Storage Support
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In addition to storing your music on the same server as Koel’s installation via the `local` storage drivers,
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Koel Plus offers several different file storage options, including SFTP, Amazon S3, S3-compatible services, Dropbox, and likely more in the future.
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This page will guide you through the process of setting up these storage options.
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:::warning Warning
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Though possible, changing storage drivers _after_ you've already stored files is not recommended, as it may break links to your existing media.
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:::
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:::tip Service UI may change
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The screenshots and instructions on this page may not be 100% up-to-date as 3rd-party services' UI may change.
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The general idea, however, should remain the same.
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:::
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## SFTP
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To use SFTP as your storage driver, you need to have an SFTP server set up and running. Many cloud hosting providers offer SFTP access to their storage services.
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To enable SFTP storage support in Koel, you need to provide the following configuration in your `.env` file:
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```
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STORAGE_DRIVER=sftp
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SFTP_HOST=
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SFTP_PORT=
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# The absolute path of the directory to store the media files on the SFTP server.
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# Make sure the directory exists and is writable by the SFTP user.
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SFTP_ROOT=
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# You can use either a username/password pair…
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SFTP_USERNAME=
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SFTP_PASSWORD=
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# …or private key authentication:
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SFTP_PRIVATE_KEY=
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SFTP_PASSPHRASE=
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```
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After reloading, Koel will start using SFTP as its storage driver. You can now upload your music files to your SFTP server directly from Koel’s web interface.
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## Amazon S3 and Compatible Services
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Since Amazon S3 and S3-compatible services share the same API, you can use the same configuration (`AWS_*`) for both.
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Koel has been tested with Amazon S3, [DigitalOcean Spaces](https://www.digitalocean.com/products/spaces), and [Cloudflare R2](https://www.cloudflare.com/developer-platform/r2/), but it should work with any S3-compatible service given the right configuration.
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### Amazon S3
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Create a new S3 bucket and obtain your access key ID and secret key from the AWS console. Then, populate these values in your `.env` file:
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```
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STORAGE_DRIVER=s3
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AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=
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AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=
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AWS_REGION=
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AWS_ENDPOINT=
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AWS_BUCKET=
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```
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After reloading, Koel will start using S3 as its storage. You can now upload your music files to your S3 bucket directly from Koel’s web interface.
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In order to use S3 for streaming, you'll also need to set up a cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) configuration for your bucket by going to the Permissions tab. Here's a sample policy that allows streaming from any origin:
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```json
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[
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{
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"AllowedHeaders": [],
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"AllowedMethods": [
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"GET"
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],
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"AllowedOrigins": [
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"*"
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],
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"ExposeHeaders": []
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}
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]
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```
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### DigitalOcean Spaces
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To use [DigitalOcean Spaces](https://www.digitalocean.com/products/spaces), you can follow the same steps as with Amazon S3. Below are some screenshots to help you get started.
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<CaptionedImage :src="doCreateBucket" alt="Create DO Spaces bucket screen">Create a DigitalOcean Spaces bucket</CaptionedImage>
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<CaptionedImage :src="doBucketSettings" alt="DO Spaces bucket settings">DigitalOcean Spaces bucket settings with CORS Configurations</CaptionedImage>
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The access key ID and secret key can be generated and obtained via the API -> Space Keys tab in the DigitalOcean control panel:
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A sample `.env` configuration for DigitalOcean Spaces may look like this:
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```
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STORAGE_DRIVER=s3
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AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=DO000000000000000000
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AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=TheSecretKeyObtainedFromDO
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AWS_REGION=fra1
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AWS_ENDPOINT=https://fra1.digitaloceanspaces.com
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AWS_BUCKET=koel
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```
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### Cloudflare R2
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[Cloudflare R2](https://www.cloudflare.com/developer-platform/r2/) is yet another excellent choice for an S3-compatible service.
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The setup is pretty much similar to the above:
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<CaptionedImage :src="r2CreateBucket" alt="Create CF R2 bucket screen">Create a Cloudflare R2 bucket</CaptionedImage>
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<CaptionedImage :src="r2BucketSettings" alt="CF R2 bucket settings">Cloudflare R2 bucket settings with CORS Policy</CaptionedImage>
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A sample `.env` configuration for Cloudflare R2 may look like this:
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```
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STORAGE_DRIVER=s3
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AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=c50000000000000000
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AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=TheSecretKeyObtainedFromR2
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AWS_REGION=auto # Cloudflare R2 explicitly uses the `auto` region
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AWS_ENDPOINT=https://fa37a667b0038bbb7054133627ce74b4.r2.cloudflarestorage.com
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AWS_BUCKET=koel
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```
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## Dropbox
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Koel Plus also supports using Dropbox as a storage driver, although the setup is a bit different.
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1. First, [create a new Dropbox app](https://www.dropbox.com/developers/apps/create) with the "App folder" access type and set up sufficient permissions to read and write files.
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<CaptionedImage :src="dropboxCreateApp" alt="Create a Dropbox app">Create a Dropbox app</CaptionedImage>
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<CaptionedImage :src="dropboxAppSettings" alt="Dropbox app permissions">Set sufficient app permissions</CaptionedImage>
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2. Under your Dropbox app's Settings tab, make a note of the "App key" and "App secret" values. Now, from the root folder of your Koel installation, run the following command:
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```bash
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php artisan koel:storage:dropbox
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```
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You'll be prompted to enter the "App key" and "App secret" values obtained earlier.
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3. Koel will generate a URL for you to visit and authorize the Dropbox app. Afterward, you'll receive an access code.
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4. Enter the access code back into the command line's prompt. Koel will then finalize the setup automatically and start using Dropbox as its storage.
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Now when you upload music files to Koel, they'll be stored in your Dropbox app's folder.
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:::warning Two-way sync not supported
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Koel does not support two-way sync with Dropbox — at least not yet. This means manual changes made to your Dropbox folder will not be reflected in Koel.
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:::
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<script lang="ts" setup>
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import doCreateBucket from '../assets/img/plus/storage/do-create-bucket.webp'
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import doBucketSettings from '../assets/img/plus/storage/do-bucket-settings.webp'
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import r2CreateBucket from '../assets/img/plus/storage/r2-create-bucket.webp'
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import r2BucketSettings from '../assets/img/plus/storage/r2-bucket-settings.webp'
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import dropboxCreateApp from '../assets/img/plus/storage/dropbox-create-app.webp'
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import dropboxAppSettings from '../assets/img/plus/storage/dropbox-app-permissions.webp'
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</script>
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