mirror of
https://github.com/koel/koel
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110 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
110 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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outline: [2, 2]
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---
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# Troubleshooting
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While Koel strives to be as user-friendly and bug-free as possible, things can still go wrong.
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Don't panic! This page will guide you through the process of troubleshooting your issues.
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## First Steps
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When a wild error appears, the very first step you should take is to check `storage/logs/laravel.log`.
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More often than not, this file will provide you with a lot of details and hints on what went wrong.
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This is so important that it is worth repeating:
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:::danger Always check the log
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If you receive an error, the first step is to take a look at `storage/logs/laravel.log`.
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:::
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Next, look at the browser console for any JavaScript errors.
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While you're at it, check the network tab for any failed requests and try disabling the network cache.
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Also, try clearing the cache, reinstalling dependencies, and recompiling the front-end assets.
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Below are a couple of commands that might help in this area:
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```bash
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# Remove Composer vendor/ directory and reinstall the packages
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rm -rf vendor && composer install
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# Clear node_modules, re-install, and re-build the front-end assets
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rm -rf node_modules && yarn install && yarn build
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# Clear the Laravel cache. This command is automatically run after `composer install`.
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php artisan cache:clear
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# Clear the Laravel config cache
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php artisan config:clear
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```
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### Run Koel Doctor
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For Linux and macOS systems, Koel comes with a `doctor` command that checks your setup for common issues.
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You can run it by executing the following **as your web server user**:
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```bash
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php artisan koel:doctor
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```
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This command will check your environment and configuration for common issues (file/folder permissions, storage setup, server configuration, etc.) and provide you with a report.
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An example output might look like this:
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![Koel Doctor](./assets/img/doctor.webp)
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If you're still stuck, check below for a couple of common issues and their solutions.
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## Common Issues
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::: details You run into a permission issue
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Make sure your web server has the necessary permissions to _recursively_ read/write to critical folders like `storage`, `bootstrap/cache`, and `public`.
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Also, remember to run artisan commands as your web server user (e.g. `www-data` or `nginx`), **never** as `root`, as these commands might create files that your web server user must have access to.
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If you use the Docker installation, for example, run the scan command as the `www-data` user as follows:
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```bash
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docker exec --user www-data <container_name_for_koel> php artisan koel:scan
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```
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:::
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::: details You receive a `Class 'Pusher' not found` error
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Add or set `BROADCAST_DRIVER=log` in your `.env` file. This will instruct Laravel to use `log` as the default broadcast driver instead.
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:::
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::: details You receive an "Unknown error" when scanning using the web interface
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Try scanning from the command line with `php artisan koel:sync`. Most of the time, you should receive a more detailed, easier to debug, message.
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See also: [Music Discovery](usage/music-discovery).
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:::
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::: details You receive an `Integrity constraint violation: 1062 Duplicate entry for key 'artists_name_unique'` error when scanning
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Set your database and table collation to `utf8_unicode_ci` or `utf8mb4_unicode_ci`.
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:::
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::: details You receive an <input random strings here> error when running `yarn`
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This most likely has little to do with Koel but more with your node/npm/yarn environment and installation. Deleting `node_modules` and rerunning the command sometimes help.
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:::
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::: details Song stops playing, and you receive a `Failed to load resource: net::ERR_CONTENT_LENGTH_MISMATCH` error
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This may sometimes happen with the native PHP streaming method. Check [Streaming Music](usage/streaming) for alternatives.
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:::
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::: details You receive a `Multiple licenses found` warning when running `koel:license:status` command
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Koel Plus only requires one license key. If it detects more than one key in the database, the warning will be issued.
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Most of the time this shouldn't cause any problem, but if you're experiencing issues, try emptying the `licenses` table and re-activating your license key.
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:::
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## Reinstalling Koel
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In the worst case scenario, you can always reinstall Koel. Although Koel doesn't provide a built-in way to reinstall itself, you can do so manually by following these steps:
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1. Backup your database
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2. Have you backed up your database yet?
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3. No seriously, make sure you have a backup of your database
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4. Back up the `public/img` directory. This is where your album art, artist images, user avatars etc. are stored.
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5. Delete or empty the root Koel directory
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6. Follow the [installation guide](guide/getting-started#installation) to install Koel afresh
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7. Restore your database and the `public/img` directory
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By now you should have a fresh Koel installation with all your data intact and hopefully without the issue you were facing.
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## Ask for Help
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If you're still stuck, the [issue page](https://github.com/koel/koel/issues) on GitHub is a good place to ask for help. Remember to be civil and patient.
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