hacktricks/pentesting-web/web-tool-wfuzz.md

6.5 KiB

Web Tool - WFuzz

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Una herramienta para FUZZ aplicaciones web en cualquier lugar.

Wfuzz ha sido creada para facilitar la tarea en las evaluaciones de aplicaciones web y se basa en un concepto simple: reemplaza cualquier referencia a la palabra clave FUZZ por el valor de una carga útil dada.

Instalación

Instalado en Kali

Github: https://github.com/xmendez/wfuzz

pip install wfuzz

Opciones de filtrado

--hs/ss "regex" #Hide/Show
#Simple example, match a string: "Invalid username"
#Regex example: "Invalid *"

--hc/sc CODE #Hide/Show by code in response
--hl/sl NUM #Hide/Show by number of lines in response
--hw/sw NUM #Hide/Show by number of words in response
--hh/sh NUM #Hide/Show by number of chars in response
--hc/sc NUM #Hide/Show by response code

Opciones de salida

wfuzz -e printers #Prints the available output formats
-f /tmp/output,csv #Saves the output in that location in csv format

Opciones de codificadores

wfuzz -e encoders #Prints the available encoders
#Examples: urlencode, md5, base64, hexlify, uri_hex, doble urlencode

Para usar un codificador, debes indicarlo en la opción "-w" o "-z".

Ejemplos:

-z file,/path/to/file,md5 #Will use a list inside the file, and will transform each value into its md5 hash before sending it
-w /path/to/file,base64 #Will use a list, and transform to base64
-z list,each-element-here,hexlify #Inline list and to hex before sending values

CheatSheet

Login Form bruteforce

POST, Lista única, cadena de filtro (ocultar)

wfuzz -c -w users.txt --hs "Login name" -d "name=FUZZ&password=FUZZ&autologin=1&enter=Sign+in" http://zipper.htb/zabbix/index.php
#Here we have filtered by line

POST, 2 listas, código de filtro (mostrar)

wfuzz.py -c -z file,users.txt -z file,pass.txt --sc 200 -d "name=FUZZ&password=FUZ2Z&autologin=1&enter=Sign+in" http://zipper.htb/zabbix/index.php
#Here we have filtered by code

GET, 2 listas, filtrar cadena (mostrar), proxy, cookies

wfuzz -c -w users.txt -w pass.txt --ss "Welcome " -p 127.0.0.1:8080:HTTP -b "PHPSESSIONID=1234567890abcdef;customcookie=hey" "http://example.com/index.php?username=FUZZ&password=FUZ2Z&action=sign+in"

Bruteforce Directory/RESTful bruteforce

Lista de palabras de parámetros de Arjun

wfuzz -c -w /tmp/tmp/params.txt --hc 404 https://domain.com/api/FUZZ

Parámetros de Ruta BF

wfuzz -c -w ~/git/Arjun/db/params.txt --hw 11 'http://example.com/path%3BFUZZ=FUZZ'

Autenticación de Encabezado

Básica, 2 listas, cadena de filtro (mostrar), proxy

wfuzz -c -w users.txt -w pass.txt -p 127.0.0.1:8080:HTTP --ss "Welcome" --basic FUZZ:FUZ2Z "http://example.com/index.php"

NTLM, 2 listas, cadena de filtro (mostrar), proxy

wfuzz -c -w users.txt -w pass.txt -p 127.0.0.1:8080:HTTP --ss "Welcome" --ntlm 'domain\FUZZ:FUZ2Z' "http://example.com/index.php"
wfuzz -c -w users.txt -p 127.0.0.1:8080:HTTP --ss "Welcome " -H "Cookie:id=1312321&user=FUZZ"  "http://example.com/index.php"

User-Agent, código de filtro (ocultar), proxy

wfuzz -c -w user-agents.txt -p 127.0.0.1:8080:HTTP --ss "Welcome " -H "User-Agent: FUZZ"  "http://example.com/index.php"

Host

wfuzz -c -w /usr/share/wordlists/SecLists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-
top1million-20000.txt --hc 400,404,403 -H "Host: FUZZ.example.com" -u
http://example.com -t 100

HTTP Verbs (methods) bruteforce

Usando archivo

wfuzz -c -w methods.txt -p 127.0.0.1:8080:HTTP --sc 200 -X FUZZ "http://example.com/index.php"

Usando lista en línea

$ wfuzz -z list,GET-HEAD-POST-TRACE-OPTIONS -X FUZZ http://testphp.vulnweb.com/

Fuerza bruta de directorios y archivos

#Filter by whitelisting codes
wfuzz -c -z file,/usr/share/wordlists/dirbuster/directory-list-2.3-medium.txt --sc 200,202,204,301,302,307,403 http://example.com/uploads/FUZZ

Herramienta para eludir Webs

https://github.com/carlospolop/fuzzhttpbypass

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